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Journal articles on the topic 'Contribution to the discovery of the crime'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Ramzan Begam, M., and P. Sengottuvelan. "Crime Case Reasoning Based Knowledge Discovery Using Sentence Case Relative Clustering for Crime Analyses." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.27 (2018): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.27.17662.

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Day to day involvement in crime becomes higher statistics for providing information against crime occurrences. A crime committed in different locations, the point of crime occurrence, strategy be analyzed very tedious using only information records. Because information collection in the form of attribute case records with direct crime rates score, so valid factor identification of crime category is a problem. By using the crime cluster in data mining technique to analyze the criminal records to propose a sentence case relative clustering algorithm (SCRCA)with addition classification rule minin

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2

Manzoni, Samuele, Andrea Ossoli, Venusia Cortellini, and Andrea Verzeletti. "Discovering a double murder through skeletal remains: A case report." Medicine, Science and the Law 59, no. 1 (2018): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0025802418812648.

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Forensic examination of human remains is a complex process that relies on the contribution of multidisciplinary forensic medicine specialties. Here we present a complex forensic case regarding a double murder whose victims were found almost completely skeletonized. Post-mortem investigations allowed us to define the biological profile of the two bodies (ancestry, sex, age and stature), to discover their identity through forensic DNA analysis, and to detect peri-mortem injuries caused by firearms and stabbing weapons. Three men were recognized as involved in the crime and two of them were conde

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Serol, Miguel, Samir Marcos Ahmad, Alexandre Quintas, and Carlos Família. "Chemical Analysis of Gunpowder and Gunshot Residues." Molecules 28, no. 14 (2023): 5550. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28145550.

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The identification of firearms is of paramount importance for investigating crimes involving firearms, as it establishes the link between a particular firearm and firearm-related elements found at a crime scene, such as projectiles and cartridge cases. This identification relies on the visual comparison of such elements against reference samples from suspect firearms or those existing in databases. Whenever this approach is not possible, the chemical analysis of the gunpowder and gunshot residue can provide additional information that may assist in establishing a link between samples retrieved

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Tittlová, Marcela, and Peter Papáček. "Factors Contributing to Domestic Violence." International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge 6, no. 2 (2018): 117–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ijek-2018-0019.

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Abstract The search for possible solutions and tools to fight domestic violence always ends up with searching for the causes of this negative phenomenon. To answer what causes domestic violence turns out as a challenging issue. Knowing the causes of domestic violence could be the key to the elimination of domestic violence from our society. Etiology is a partial component of criminology that focuses on the discovery and investigation of the causes of criminal behavior in individuals. Knowing the causes of crime as such is in itself a very demanding process. The cause creates a casual relations

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Hansen, Peter Riis. "Chronic Inflammatory Diseases and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Innocent Bystanders or Partners in Crime?" Current Pharmaceutical Design 24, no. 3 (2018): 281–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1381612824666180110102341.

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Inflammation plays a significant role in atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Patients with chronic inflammatory diseases are at increased risk of CVD, but it is debated whether this association is causal or dependent on shared risk factors, other exposures, genes, and/or inflammatory pathways. The current review summarizes epidemiological, clinical, and experimental data supporting the role of shared inflammatory mechanisms between atherosclerotic CVD and rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, inflammatory bowel disease, and periodontitis, respectively, and provides insights to future

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Ebolloh, Emmanuel, Irene Sama-Lang, and Thomas Ojong. "Incorporation of Criminological Theories in the Cameroonian Criminal Justice System." International Journal of Law and Policy 8, no. 2 (2023): 1–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijlp.2072.

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Purpose: The study examined the incorporation of criminological theories notably the Classical school, Neo- Classical School, Positive school as well as the Anomie School of thought in the Cameroon Criminal justice system. Methodology: Criminological theories focus in explaining the causes of crime identify the risk factors for committing crime and explaining how and why certain laws are created and implemented. The methodology adopted for purposes of this article is qualitative which is concerned with qualitative phenomenon and the chosen methods are doctrinal and empirical which involv

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Khalif, Hassan Bedel, Abdulsatar Mukhtar Abubakar, Ali Abdi Mohamed, and Omar Abdulle Omar. "Descriptive Study on Driving Time and Crime Events of Bajaj-Motor Tri-Cycles in Mogadishu City- Somalia in January-April 2022." East African Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 5, no. 1 (2022): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajis.5.1.676.

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The study was a descriptive study on driving time and crime events of Bajaj-motor tri-cycles in Mogadishu city- Somalia in January 2022. It was investigating the prevalence and challenges of passengers on Moto Bajaj at a different point in time of the day. As shown by the evidence of prior studies that Kidnapping, rape, murder and Robbery were very common based on the time of the day. The study aimed to investigate the status of Kidnapping, rape, murder, and Robbery in Banadir region. The study collected through KOBO, an electronic means of data collection from a sample size of 350, randomly s

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Popovych, M. V. "History and development of fingerprint identification technologies in forensics." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (April 28, 2025): 1053–57. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.02.156.

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The article analyzes the history of the emergence and development of fingerprint identification technologies, and the persons who invented this technology, and improved it over the centuries. The story of the first capital crime in criminal history, which was uncovered by a fingerprint at the crime scene, is described. The problems that befell the Argentine forensic scientist Juan (Ivan) Vuchetich, one of the founders of fingerprint registration, the author of the ten-finger system of classification of papillary patterns, when founding the world’s first fingerprint card index, are considered.

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Glavan, Boris. "Active repentance - a way of release from criminal liability according to the legislation of the Republic of Moldova." SCIENTIFIC ANNALS of the Academy "Stefan cel Mare" of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Republic of Moldova. Legal sciences 11 (October 7, 2020): 40–51. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4071181.

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Release of criminal responsibility represents a real asset with a rich legal anti-crime potential, but the full exploitation of its entire yield can be possible only in the presence of extensive and detailed knowledge about this institution obtained as a result of its investigations in different aspects. The following will be addressed one of the institution’s procedures for release of criminal responsibility under the penal code of the Republic of Moldova, being about the person’s repentance guilty of committing an offence.  

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Mihai, SORBALĂ, and BRAGARI Tatiana. "Unele considerațiuni asupra obiectul infracțiunii de denunțare falsă sau plângere falsă, declarație mincinoasă, concluzie falsă sau traducere incorectă." Studii Juridice Universitare 1-2 2019 (February 17, 2020): 113–19. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3670579.

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Some Considerations on the Subject of the Crime of False Denunciation or False Complaint, False Statement, False Conclusion or Incorrect Translation Justice is a very important social value, to which unhindered achievement depends the whole order of law. Any act directed against the activity of justice is a violation of the social relations that ensure the normal functioning of the justice bodies, to which not only the courts, but also the bodies, whose direct task is related to the contribution to the achievement of justice. But the perpetration of socially dangerous facts such as false denun

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Visych, Oleksandra. "NATURAL AND CULTURAL LANDSCAPES IN THE CRIMEAN CREATIVE WORK OF MYKOLA CHERNYAVSKY." Naukovì zapiski Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu «Ostrozʹka akademìâ». Serìâ «Fìlologìâ» 1, no. 17(85) (2023): 257–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.25264/2519-2558-2023-17(85)-257-261.

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The article deals with the studying spatiality and the system of national spaces in Ukrainian literature. It focuses on the work of Mykola Chernyavsky, a representative of Ukrainian literary modernism, a victim of Stalinist totalitarianism. The main attention is paid to the understanding of the writer’s work, which was the result of his trip to the Crimea in the summer of 1927 for the sanatorium treatment. This trip is interpreted as an example of a modernistic pilgrimage, with its attraction to the discovery of a new space, which becomes a lever of self-discovery, and a means of self-identifi

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MICHAEL, NWOKOLO. "The Value of Fingerprint Science in Crime Detection as Evidence in the Police Criminal Investigation Process in the Society." GVU Journal of Management and Social Sciences 9, no. 1 (2024): 93–105. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13207951.

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<em>The comparison of Security Systems in advanced countries with that of Nigeria prompted this study, which describes the contribution on how criminals or culprits can easily be detected in the criminal investigation process. This study was conducted in Lagos state. The research assumed a qualitative research method using a survey design, the department of the Central Criminal Registry (CCR) Alagbon Close Force CID Annex Ikoyi, Lagos as the population with the Fingerprint Experts as sample size. The study discovered the uniqueness of Fingerprint Science and adopting it in crime detection duri

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Ekštajn, Helena, Ivana Kružić, and Željana Bašić. "Forensic investigation of a mass grave at Ovčara, near Vukovar, of victims killed by the Serbian army in 1991." St open 2 (July 9, 2021): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.48188/so.2.3.

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Objective: To evaluate the contribution of forensic research to the discovery and analysis of mass graves of victims of the Yugoslav People’s Army and Serbian paramilitaries at Ovčara, near Vukovar, and to the identification of exhumed victims as missing persons who were forcibly removed from Vukovar Hospital on 20 November 1991. Methods: We analysed official international documentation and transcripts from the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. Data on causes of death and injury classifications were derived from autopsy reports and their interpretation by a forensic sp

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Chirambwi, Kudakwashe. "Zimbabwe Republic Police Women Network: leadership and adaptability." International Journal of Emergency Services 6, no. 3 (2017): 220–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijes-08-2017-0043.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to draw lessons from the important contributions of appreciative inquiry leadership in shaping the future people aspects to police leadership. A practice model of the Zimbabwe Republic Police Women Network (ZRP WN) illuminates how the future of policing in a context of mutually reinforcing confluence of increasing rate of crime, state decay, and economic decline is contingent upon shifting from the current preoccupation of “what works” to “what is important.” Design/methodology/approach Guided by the organising principles of the 4-D cycle involving discover

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15

Ambos, Kai. "Confidential Investigations (Article 54(3)(E) ICC Statute) vs. Disclosure Obligations: The Lubanga Case And National Law." New Criminal Law Review 12, no. 4 (2009): 543–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2009.12.4.543.

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After a short introduction to the procedural history of the Lubanga case (infra I.) the paper analyzes, in its first substantive part (II.), the disclosure regime of the ICC with particular regard to the tension between disclosure and confidentiality as displayed in Lubanga. An interpretation of Article 54(3)(e) of the ICC Statute that pretends to be compatible with the Prosecutor's disclosure obligations (Article 67(2)) is offered. In the second part (III.), the law on disclosure/discovery in England and Wales and the United States is examined with a view to its possible contribution to an im

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Asmawati, Asmawati, Ridha Hasnul Ulya, and Jasril Jasril. "A Sociological and Mimesis Studies on the Forms of Social Issues and Critique in Indonesian Novels." AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan 15, no. 3 (2023): 2674–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.3159.

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This study was intended to characterize and analyze the portrait of social issues in Indonesian society depicted in Indonesian literature. This descriptive qualitative study used a grand theory of the literature sociology and a mimetic approach. The research gap of this study lies in its specific focus on social themes addressed by female writers and its exploration of how literary works contribute to a broader understanding of social dynamics. Here are the steps undertaken in data collection for this research: establishing the research objectives, selecting novels that address social issues o

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17

Kipāne, Aldona. "CRIMINOLOGICAL TENDENCIES OF YOUTH CRIME IN LATVIA." Administrative and Criminal Justice 2, no. 87 (2019): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/acj.v2i87.4239.

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In the age of risk society, the word “crime” is gaining more and more importance. Today’s rapid economic development, dynamic and rather controversial technological processes, which describe the current global environment, call for a more active response to crime as one of the top priorities. In recent years, criminal offences committed by young people, especially minors, are a priority issue for law enforcement authorities, society and the state. The term “youth crime” in criminology has been introduced relatively recently. This topic has been little studied in Latvia. The paper provides an i

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Argun, Uğur, and Murat Dağlar. "Crime mapping and Geographical Information Systems in crime analysis." Journal of Human Sciences 13, no. 1 (2016): 2208. http://dx.doi.org/10.14687/ijhs.v13i1.3736.

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As essential apparatus in crime analysis, crime mapping and Geographical Information Systems (GIS) are being progressively more accepted by police agencies. Development in technology and the accessibility of geographic data sources make it feasible for police departments to use GIS and crime mapping. GIS and crime mapping can be utilized as devices to discover reasons contributing to crime, and hence let law enforcement agencies proactively take action against the crime problems before they become challenging. The purpose of this study is to conduct a literature review of Geographical Informat

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Alekseienko, Nikolay, and Sergey Ivanov. "A New Sigillographic Source from the Southern Coast of Crimea: Seal of Constantine, Patrikios and Genikos Logothetes from the Water Area near Cape Plaka." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 6 (December 2023): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2023.6.4.

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Introduction. Thanks to sigillographic sources, the sigillographic map of Byzantine Taurika is constantly being refined and expanded due to the emergence of new places for detecting molybdoboulla. Today, the finds of seals can be noted not only in the Southwestern or Eastern Crimea, but also on the southern coast of the peninsula. Methods. The attraction of sigillographic data, including from underwater archaeological research, and their comprehensive analysis (stylistic, iconographic, paleographic) often sheds light on some still dark pages both in the history of Taurika and the Byzantine sta

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Dr., Ready Condry Rasekgoalo. "Forensic Documents Examination: A Rescue Mission to Obviate a Catastrophic Extinction." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) 9, no. 12 (2024): 173–85. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14504955.

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This research study critically investigates a steep decline of forensic exhibits received by the Forensic Science Laboratory (FSL) with specific focus to the Questioned Documents Section (QDS). The QDS is responsible for the forensic examination of forensic evidence received, with a view to determine the authenticity and the authorship as it may be requested by the client. Over a period of six (6) calendar years (from 2018 to 2023), the QDS has experienced a precipitous decline in a quantity of cases that were received for forensic examination. This is in contrast to the increase in fraud case

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O'Brien, Stephen J. "A Beautiful Life: High Risk–High Payoff in Genetic Science." Annual Review of Animal Biosciences 8, no. 1 (2020): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-animal-021419-083944.

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This narrative is a personal view of adventures in genetic science and society that have blessed my life and career across five decades. The advances I enjoyed and the lessons I learned derive from educational training, substantial collaboration, and growing up in the genomics age. I parse the stories into six research disciplines my students, fellows, and colleagues have entered and, in some cases, made an important difference. The first is comparative genetics, where evolutionary inference is applied to genome organization, from building gene maps in the 1970s to building whole genome sequen

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Gebeshuber, I. C., P. Gruber, and M. Drack. "A gaze into the crystal ball: Biomimetics in the year 2059." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 223, no. 12 (2009): 2899–918. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1563.

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Biomimetics is a field that has the potential to drive major technical advances. It might substantially support successful mastering of major global challenges. In the first part of the article, the current state of biomimetics is reviewed, and goals and visions of biomimetics are presented. Subsequently, possible biomimetic scenarios to overcome the major global challenges, as indicated by the Millennium Project, are envisaged. Those of the 15 challenges (sustainable development, water, population and resources, democratization, long-term perspectives, information technology, the rich—poor ga

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Aboagye, Emmanuel Mensah, Lois Addo Agyepong, Kwaku Obeng Effah, Selina Annah Brenyah, and Alhassan Abdul Majeed. "review contribution to environmental crime." Journal on Innovation and Sustainability RISUS 14, no. 4 (2024): 04–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/2179-3565.2023v14i4p04-24.

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In this study, the researchers find the key spots and recent changes in environmental crime. Using bibliometric analysis, the researchers examined a sample of 772 research from the ISI Web of Science database to find research activity on environmental crime between 2004 and 2022. Also, the researchers visualized the knowledge domains in this field using bibliometric software like CiteSpace and R-Biblioshiny. The research unravels the most influential published articles and authors on their citations and publications and their location and significance within the connection. The researchers fur

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Dan, Zaw, Ko Zawgyi, and Wilson R. Lourenço. "An unusual new species of Burmesescorpiops Lourenço, 2016 from Cretaceous Burmese amber (Scorpiones: Palaeoeuscorpiidae: Archaeoscorpiopinae)." Faunitaxys 13, no. 20 (2025): 1–6. https://doi.org/10.57800/faunitaxys-13(20).

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<strong>Dan Z</strong>.,<strong> Zawgyi</strong> K. & <strong>Lourenço W</strong>.<strong> R</strong>., <strong>2025</strong>. – <strong>An unusual new species of <em>Burmesescorpiops </em>Lourenço</strong>,<strong> 2016 from Cretaceous Burmese amber </strong>(<strong>Scorpiones</strong>:<strong> Palaeoeuscorpiidae</strong>: <strong>Archaeoscorpiopinae</strong>).<strong> <em>Faunitaxys</em></strong>, <strong>13</strong>(<strong>20</strong>):<strong> 1 </strong>–<strong> 6</strong>.  https://doi.org/10.57800/faunitaxys-13(20) - https://zoobank.org/E09DB9C0-27B

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Stewart, Victoria. "True Crime and Contemporary Crime Fiction." Crime Fiction Studies 3, no. 2 (2022): 159–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cfs.2022.0072.

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The incorporation of thematic and formal references to true-crime texts in recent British and Irish crime novels shows fiction authors acknowledging that they share an audience with true-crime podcasts, documentaries and books. At the same time, these authors assert the particular contribution that fiction makes to the raising of awareness of both real-world crime and its representations. Examples considered include novels by Ruth Rendell, Denise Mina and Catherine Ryan Howard.

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Wang, Zengli, Lin Liu, Hanlin Zhou, and Minxuan Lan. "Crime Geographical Displacement: Testing Its Potential Contribution to Crime Prediction." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 9 (2019): 383. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8090383.

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Crime geographical displacement has been examined in many Western countries. However, little is known about its existence, distribution, and potential predictive ability in large cities in China. Compared to the existing research, this study contributes to the current research in three ways. (1) It provides confirmation that crime geographical displacement exists in relation to burglaries that occur in a large Chinese city. (2) A crime geographical displacement detector is proposed, where significant displacements are statistically detected and geographically displayed. Interestingly, most of

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GORDON, M. B. "A random walk in the literature on criminality: A partial and critical view on some statistical analyses and modelling approaches." European Journal of Applied Mathematics 21, no. 4-5 (2010): 283–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956792510000069.

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We are interested in the possible contributions of mathematical modelling of crime. We refer to numerous and quite recent papers that analyse and discuss empirical data in an attempt to discover stylised trends worthy of being understood through simple models. We summarise part of this literature and try to understand the reasons of important discrepancies in their conclusions. Then we present some recent modelling attempts that may help to understand the large variance in the statistical-based conclusions.

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Krzysztof Krajewski. "Positivist Criminology: A Critique." Archives of Criminology, no. XVIII (August 19, 1992): 7–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.7420/ak1992a.

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The origins of criminology as a separate and independent field of scientific research are usually linked to the emergence of the so called positive school of criminology in the second half of the nineteenth century and with the name of its leading representative Cesare Lombroso. Undoubtedly since that time criminological thought went through a long and substantial evolution which produced a variety of new concepts and theories. As a result of this one could assume that contemporary criminology has very little in common with the ideas of its founders. Despite this, there is growing conviction i

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Mollaret, H. H. "Contribution à l'histoire du crime bactérien." Médecine et Maladies Infectieuses 17, no. 2 (1987): 56–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0399-077x(87)80149-x.

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Birch, Philip. "Primary person-based crime prevention: an Australian case study." Journal of Forensic Practice 18, no. 4 (2016): 301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfp-07-2016-0033.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to consider primary prevention from the perspective of person-based crime prevention. This crime prevention measure is illustrated by an Australian case study. The report also recognises the integral role the community plays in the delivery of primary person-based crime prevention. Design/methodology/approach This short paper adopts a case study approach. Findings The paper illustrates the purpose and achievements of primary person-based crime prevention, including the success it has in reducing crime and improving feelings of safety in the community. The i

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Abdallah Nazal AL-MYYAHI, Kadhim. "GENETIC FOOTPRINT IN IRAQI AND COMPARATIVE LEGISLATION." RIMAK International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 05, no. 05 (2023): 358–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.47832/2717-8293.25.20.

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The current era is characterized by many amazing developments in the scientific and technical field, resulting in rapid and successive scientific and technical breakthroughs that have their repercussions on the biological development that has become in line with scientific and technological development, so our study occupied great importance because there is a closely related link between medicine and law, as the human body has become The interests of medical and legal men, although the biological boom has achieved many benefits for humanity because of its great capabilities in the legal and c

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Makungu, Seif. "Evaluation of the Efficiency of the Prison Programs for Ex-Prison Convicts to Integrate in Society upon Their Release in Zanzibar." Journal of Public Policy and Administration 10, no. 2 (2025): 49–73. https://doi.org/10.47604/jppa.3442.

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Purpose: This study explores the efficiency of the prison programs for ex-prison convicts to integrate into society upon their release in Zanzibar, Tanzania. The target population was the ex-offenders, prison officials and community. Methodology: The study employed questionnaires and interview which were conducted to ex-prisoners, prison officials, member of the community, focal group discussions and observations and data were analyzed thematically. A sample size of 104 participants and respondents were involved in the study. Findings: The study Findings showed that that majority of the people

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Herber, Erik. "Crime prevention volunteering in Japan: Japanese citizens’ contribution to low crime rates." International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice 54 (September 2018): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijlcj.2018.03.003.

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Kokowski, Andrzej. "Jet Beads from Grave 436 from Masłomęcz. A Further Contribution to the Study of Contacts between the Gothic Population of the Masłomęcz Group and the Sarmatians." Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia 19 (December 30, 2024): 105–15. https://doi.org/10.15584/anarres.2024.19.6.

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In Gothic grave 436 in Masłomęcz, central-eastern Poland, beads were found that were made of a jet raw material rarely present in central Europe of the Roman period. It has been established that such a pattern was the most common in Crimea and the north-eastern part of the Black Sea basin. By the third century after Christ, it was found almost exclusively in the Crimea, in Sarmatian graves. Thus, another element confirming the thesis of contact between the population of the Masłomęcz group and the Sarmatians has been discovered.

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Chen, Hu. "Dilemmas in Digital Forensics for Computer Equipment Security and Maintenance in Remote Ships." Advanced Materials Research 490-495 (March 2012): 1382–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.490-495.1382.

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As remote ships have equipped a large number of computer equipments, the maintenance of such equipments confronts a great challenge. Since some embedded devices among them may be hacked by attackers or disabled by Byzantine failure, to discover the attacking originality and fault source present foremost importance. In this article, we discuss digital investigation and forensics as a general viewpoint. We point out some dilemmas that hinder the development of digital forensics, some of which may be fundamental problems. We propose to expand the concept of digital forensics to a wider scope so a

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Constant, Laure. "Sandrine Aumercier, Le mur énergétique du capital. Contribution au problème des critères de dépassement du capitalisme du point de vue de la critique des technologies, Albi, Éditions Crise & Critique, 2021, 339 p." EcoRev' N° 53, no. 2 (2022): I. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ecorev.053.0155a.

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Suci Hidayah, Adelia Khoirunnisa Andari, Haniffah Maharani Azahra, Muhammad Rizki, and Tugimin Supriyadi. "Aspek Kriminologi Dan Proses Mental Dalam Ruang Lingkup Psikologi Kepolisian." Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2, no. 2 (2024): 228–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/corona.v2i2.457.

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Criminology studies can be grouped into four aspects of discussion including crime, crime perpetrators, crime victims, and society's reactions to crime. The term criminology is taken from English, namely Criminology. Criminology itself comes from Latin which consists of two words, namely crimen which means criminal and logos which means knowledge. Thus criminology can be interpreted as the science of crime or criminals. The development of science has made a major contribution to the birth of Criminology, as a systematic collection of knowledge from various fields of study about crime and crimi

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Shoeibi, Niloufar, Nastaran Shoeibi, Guillermo Hernández, Pablo Chamoso, and Juan M. Corchado. "AI-Crime Hunter: An AI Mixture of Experts for Crime Discovery on Twitter." Electronics 10, no. 24 (2021): 3081. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10243081.

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Maintaining a healthy cyber society is a great challenge due to the users’ freedom of expression and behavior. This can be solved by monitoring and analyzing the users’ behavior and taking proper actions. This research aims to present a platform that monitors the public content on Twitter by extracting tweet data. After maintaining the data, the users’ interactions are analyzed using graph analysis methods. Then, the users’ behavioral patterns are analyzed by applying metadata analysis, in which the timeline of each profile is obtained; also, the time-series behavioral features of users are in

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Liu, Yingxi. "Research on the Contribution of Zemiology to the Understanding of Global Crime and Insecurity." International Journal of Education and Humanities 4, no. 3 (2022): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v4i3.1644.

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With the development of human civilization and democracy, the subject of crime has developed from individuals to groups, from people to enterprises. As a vital social participant, the possibility of state crime is often ignored. It is worth noting that once the state commits crimes, the scope of social influence and harms are far beyond the mainstream individual crimes. Therefore, recently, state crime has also become an important research object of global crime and insecurity. Unfortunately, criminological analysis is too conservative to analyze it, while zemiology, which uses a broader socia

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Picca, Georges. "Transnational Organised Crime." International Annals of Criminology 39, no. 1-2 (2001): 19–24. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003445201002094.

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1. Transnational organised crime is now the most significant trend in world crime. This concept of criminology covers a wide range of offences, violent or sophisticated, but all extremely serious and having in common the fact that they are committed by individuals operating in networks. By proposing this operational concept in response to the difficulties of national criminal legislation in giving a single legal definition to these crimes, criminology research has made a decisive contribution to criminal justice (1). In any state based on the rule of law, offences have to be defined in crimina

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Reem, Razzaq Abdul Hussein, Mahdi Al-Qaraawi Salih, and Sadik Croock Muayad. "Viterbi optimization for crime detection and identification." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 18, no. 5 (2020): 2378~2384. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v18i5.13398.

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In this paper, we introduce two types of hybridization. The first contribution is the hybridization between the Viterbi algorithm and Baum Welch in order to predict crime locations. While the second contribution considers the optimization based on decision tree (DT) in combination with the Viterbi algorithm for criminal identification using Iraq and India crime dataset. This work is based on our previous work [1]. The main goal is to enhance the results of the model in both consuming times and to get a more accurate model. The obtained results proved the achievement of both goals in an efficie

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Jean, Claude NSHIMIYIMANA, and Francis Maina Mararo Dr. "Contribution of Broadcast Media Campaigns in Law Enforcement on Crime Prevention in Rwanda: A Case of Rwanda Broadcasting Agency." International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 13, no. 2 (2025): 270–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15469615.

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<strong>Abstract</strong><strong>:</strong> This study aimed to examine the contribution of broadcast media campaigns in law enforcement on crime prevention in Rwanda: A case of Rwanda Broadcasting Agency. This research was a mixed research design with both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study utilized the simple random and purposive sampling technique. To determine the sample size of 92 respondents, Yamane’s formula was used. The quantitative data was gathered using structured questionnaire, while qualitative data was gathered using focus group discussion. For quantitative

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Gnanasigamani, Lydia J., and Seetha Hari. "Analysis of Crime Data Using Neighbourhood Rough Sets." International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering 15, no. 3 (2020): 61–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitwe.2020070104.

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Crime analysis has been carried out to find out patterns and associations in crime incidents. A few of the different latitudes that research has been carried out are the prediction of crime rate, sociological impacts of crime, the contribution of socio-economic factors to the crime and finding the places where the frequency of crime is unusually high. GIS and spatial information have evolved as an inherent part of the crime data as the information is made public by the policing agencies. ‘Crime mapping' refers to mapping a crime to a particular place. Geography or the spatial information of cr

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Mohd Talmizi, Nurain, Halmi Zainol, Suharto Teriman, and Nor Eeda Ali. "Improving Community Behaviour Towards Sustainable Mobility for Liveable Neighbourhoods." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 2, no. 6 (2017): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v2i6.994.

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Major challenges of sustainable environment are identifying the community and predicting the behaviour of each community in neighbourhoods. Many local authorities are eager to overcome these issues to improve their sustainability. The research focuses on the behaviour of community in neighbourhoods. The study is conducted with 135 samples. The main factors that contribute in successful relationship between the community behaviour factors towards sustainable mobility. Cronbach’s Alpha coefficient level showed all the factors exceeding 0.80 and all dimensions have a good reliability value. A con

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Šoltés, Viktor, and Filip Kysela. "Aktuálne trendy v oblasti drogovej kriminality." Krízový manažment 23, no. 1 (2024): 38–44. https://doi.org/10.26552/krm.c.2024.1.38-44.

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Drug crime is a specific type of crime that primarily threatens the life and health of an individual who uses drugs. However, it also has a secondary impact on society, in that drug addicts suffer from health problems, the treatment of which is covered by public health funds. At the same time, the sale of illegal drugs is among the most profitable illegal businesses in the world. New types of drugs are increasingly appearing on the market. Largely young people who are not aware of the health risks and the impact on the rest of their lives resulting from the use of these drugs also become users

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Chilvers, Marilyn. "Measuring Crime Dispersion." International Journal of Police Science & Management 3, no. 4 (2001): 350–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146135570100300406.

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Existing crime statistics generally either compare crime rates within regions over time, in order to identify a worsening or improvement in crime risk, or rank regions by crime rate in a specific time period, in order to compare communities on the relative risk of victimisation. Such comparisons, however, provide no information about the relative contribution made by particular geographical areas to the observed aggregate change in the state crime rate or to the total level of crime. This paper describes the development of graphical methods and summary indices which measure the spatial dispers

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Beshkov, Stoyan, Ana Nahirnić-Beshkova, and Predrag Jakšić. "Contribution to knowledge of the Balkan Lepidoptera III." Ecologica Montenegrina 73 (May 31, 2024): 226–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2024.73.21.

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New and interesting records of Balkans Lepidoptera are detailed. Holoterpna pruinosata (Staudinger, 1897), recently known in Europe only from Crimea, was re-discovered in the Balkan Peninsula. Idaea sericeata (Hübner, 1813) is shown to be a part of the Balkan fauna. Pabulatrix pabulatricula (Brahm, 1791) is new for the Central Balkans. Two genera and four species are new and six species are reported for the second time for Albania. For Montenegro, one genus and four species are new and four species are recorded for the second time. One genus and four species are new for the Republic of North M

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Alvazzi, del. "Across the borders in search of best practices: International comparative criminology at the UN." Temida 15, no. 2 (2012): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tem1202037a.

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This paper analyzes the changes of the focus of the UN Committee on Crime Prevention and Control through time and the formation of the new Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice. The focus of the paper is the contribution of Dusan Cotic, the last Chairman of the Committee.

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Woodstock, Patrick, and Dan Vena. "Born Queer, Made Evil? Examining ‘Discovery’ and ‘Construction’ as Competing Methodologies of True Crime." Crime Fiction Studies 3, no. 1 (2022): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/cfs.2022.0060.

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In this essay, we argue for the need to go beyond considerations of representation when conceptualising the true crime genre’s relationship to queerness and breach fundamental questions about the form of true crime. We ask: how can true crime works retrace history in a way that problematises rather than reinforces established definitions of ‘deviance,’ and this category’s historical relationship to queerness? To answer these questions, this paper outlines two competing methodologies used by true crime works like Mindhunter and American Horror Story in their respective projects of reexamining t

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Lehmann, Robert J. B., Klaus-Peter Dahle, and Alexander F. Schmidt. "Primer on the Contribution of Crime Scene Behavior to the Forensic Assessment of Sexual Offenders." European Psychologist 23, no. 2 (2018): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1016-9040/a000324.

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Abstract. Over the last decades several attempts in developing incrementally valid risk indicators above and beyond standard actuarial and dynamic risk assessment instruments have been undertaken without much success. The current review will summarize current developments regarding the validity of detailed crime scene analysis for forensic assessments of sexual offenders. To this end, this overview will focus on two issues: First, we will discuss the issue of sexual offender risk assessment based on crime scene information. Second, we will outline how crime scene behavior contributes to the as

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