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Journal articles on the topic 'Controlling Election'

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1

Yangyue, Liu. "Controlling Cyberspace in Malaysia." Asian Survey 54, no. 4 (2014): 801–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/as.2014.54.4.801.

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This paper examines how Internet control strategy in Malaysia was shaped by particular forms of online political contention and by a well-coordinated online civil society. It also traces the shift of this strategy to more covert means in the 2011 Sarawak State election.
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Kasim, Aminuddin, and Supriyadi Supriyadi. "Money Politics Pada Pemilu 2019." Jurnal Adhyasta Pemilu 2, no. 1 (2021): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.55108/jap.v2i1.36.

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The one of legal functions performed by the Election Law is the function of controlling behavior in the context of social and political life . To carry out this function , the Election Law formulates imperative norms so that political behavior complies with election law . The imperative norm is in the form of rules that prohibit money politics during the campaign , the quiet period and when the ballot takes place . Then, if there is a violation of the rule of law , the culprit will face legal proceedings to obtain criminals sanctions in the form of prisons and fines. Identification of the prob
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Alvarez, R. Michael, and Thad E. Hall. "Controlling Democracy: The Principal?Agent Problems in Election Administration." Policy Studies Journal 34, no. 4 (2006): 491–510. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-0072.2006.00188.x.

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4

Lichtman, Allan J. "The Keys to the White House." International Journal of Information Systems and Social Change 1, no. 1 (2010): 31–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jssc.2010092903.

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The Keys to the White House are an index-based prediction system that retrospectively account for the popular-vote winners of every US presidential election from 1860 to 1980 and prospectively forecast the winners of every presidential election from 1984 through 2008. The Keys demonstrate that American presidential elections do not turn on events of the campaign, but rather on the performance of the party controlling the White House. The Keys hold important lessons for politics in the United States and worldwide. A preliminary forecast based on the Keys indicates that President Obama is a like
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Yap, Yi Sheng. "The Whos and the Whys Behind Donald Trump’s Victory in the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election." Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 7, no. 6 (2022): e001532. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v7i6.1532.

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Given the unexpected victory of Donald Trump in the 2016 United States (U.S.) Presidential Election, this study aims to examine the 2016 electorate, unfolding the factors behind Trump’s victory, especially how different groups of people voted in the election. Hence, this paper addresses two questions, the “who” and “why” in the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election - who voted for The Apprentice’s talk show host, Donald Trump, to be the most influential individual globally, and why did they do so? A logistic regression model is deployed to model survey data from the 2016 American National Election S
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Claypool, Heather M., Alejandro Trujillo, Michael J. Bernstein, and Steven Young. "Experiencing vicarious rejection in the wake of the 2016 presidential election." Group Processes & Intergroup Relations 23, no. 2 (2018): 179–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368430218798702.

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Presidential elections in the United States pit two (or more) candidates against each other. Voters elect one and reject the others. This work tested the hypothesis that supporters of a losing presidential candidate may experience that defeat as a personal rejection. Before and after the 2016 U.S. presidential election between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton, voters reported their current feelings of rejection and social pain, along with potential predictors of these feelings. Relative to Trump supporters, Clinton (losing candidate) supporters reported greater feelings of rejection, lower moo
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7

Hartlyn, Jonathan, Jennifer McCoy, and Thomas M. Mustillo. "Electoral Governance Matters." Comparative Political Studies 41, no. 1 (2007): 73–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414007301701.

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This article provides a systematic cross-national analysis of the role of electoral administration in explaining acceptable democratic presidential elections in 19 countries in Latin America since the year 1980 or the first pivotal, transitional election. The authors provide two alternative measures of election administration, one focused on the degree of partisanship or professional independence and another on formal—legal institutional independence, as well as on other key factors, to test partial proportional odds-ordered logit models predicting the probability of an acceptable, flawed, or
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Susila Wibawa, Kadek Cahya. "Pengawasan Partisipatif untuk Mewujudkan Good Governance dalam Penyelenggaraan Pemilihan Umum Serentak di Indonesia." Administrative Law and Governance Journal 2, no. 4 (2019): 615–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/alj.v2i4.615-628.

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Abstract The holding of the first simultaneous elections in Indonesia is full of the complexity of the problems. Bawaslu, as an institution tasked with overseeing the implementation of the election, has limitations in terms of area coverage, personnel, objects of oversight are very much. Supervision outside the Bawaslu needs to be strengthened to realize quality elections. The urgency of public participation in the supervision of simultaneous election is not only will strengthen the oversight capacity of the holding of elections, but an oversight by civil society also encourages the expansion
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Kurniasih, Dewi. "Pendidikan Politik Pemilih Muda Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Desa Serentak di Kabupaten Bandung 2019." Indonesian Community Service and Empowerment (IComSE) 1, no. 1 (2020): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/icomse.v1i1.2791.

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ABSTRACT
 Young voters in the head of village election simultaneously 2019’s are a new generation of voters who have different characteristics and characters, backgrounds, experiences and challenges from the previous generation of voters. Most of them come from among students, have good economic status, and generally live in urban or surrounding areas. They are very open to learning new, critical and independent things. The contribution of young voters in the field of village politics is based on the role of youth as controlling agents. Young voters, especially in villages, can provide in
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10

Rocca, Michael S., and Jared W. Clay. "Allocating Unlimited Money: What Explains Super PAC Spending in Congressional Elections?" Forum 19, no. 2 (2021): 229–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/for-2021-0016.

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Abstract How do Super PACs allocate their resources? The question is both timely and relevant, particularly as we reflect on the ten-year anniversary of the Citizens United ruling. Super PACs now outspend – sometimes by huge margins, as in the 2016 presidential election – all other groups’ independent expenditures including those of parties, unions, and 501(c) organizations. The issue is especially important in congressional politics, where Super PACs have an opportunity to shape the institution every two years through congressional elections. Utilizing outside spending data from the Center fo
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Buchyn, Mykola, and Yana Mushchenko. "The Role of International Organizations in the de democratization of Elections in Ukraine." Humanitarian vision 7, no. 2 (2021): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/shv2021.02.028.

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The article studies the place and the role of international governmental and non-governmental organizations in the democratization of the election in Ukraine. Using a set of general scientific, logical and empirical scientific methods, the authors have identified the main forms of influence of international organizations on the democratization of the electoral process: regulatory influence (development of legal documents governing compliance with international democratic standards by international organizations; assessment of compliance with democratic principles of national election legislati
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12

Huang, Jennie, and Corinne Low. "Trumping Norms: Lab Evidence on Aggressive Communication Before and After the 2016 US Presidential Election." American Economic Review 107, no. 5 (2017): 120–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20171016.

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This paper provides evidence from a negotiation experiment that the 2016 US presidential election of Donald Trump had a profound impact on individual behavior in the lab. Using a Battle of the Sexes game with unstructured communication, we find that post-election individuals are less cooperative in general, more likely to use adversarial negotiation strategies, and less likely to reach an agreement. Furthermore, this is particularly driven by men acting more aggressively toward women. Our results are robust to controlling for sample selection. These results suggest that Trump's election may ha
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Septiadi, Muhammad Andi, Alifa Salsabilla, Bima Bernadib, and Luthfie Nugraha. "The Imperative Power of Election Law on Money Politics." SOSHUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora 11, no. 2 (2021): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31940/soshum.v11i2.2480.

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lection rules have been regulated in Law no. 7 of 2017 where this rule contains imperative norms. The imperative norm talks about the rules that prohibit the practice of money politics during the electoral process. A rule is made to implement the function of controlling behavior in social and political life, when the rules are violated, the perpetrator will face legal proceedings and receive appropriate sanctions. Money politics and elections in Indonesia are commonplace for all people and are even considered to be cultured and inseparable. This research was made with the aim of reviewing impe
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Pettitt, Robin T. "The ‘how’ of election manifestos in the British Labour Party." Party Politics 24, no. 3 (2016): 289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354068816678889.

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The organizational history of the British Labour Party is to a significant degree the story of an ongoing struggle over the ‘how’ of election manifestos, a struggle, partly driven by a broad-based agreement over the ‘why’ of manifestos. This is a struggle between a ‘parliamentary independence’ wing and a ‘grass-roots control’ wing. Because the manifesto is seen as a programme for government action, this also means that the answer to the how takes on huge importance, because controlling the how means controlling government action. This article will show the nature and extent of the disagreement
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15

Roscoe, Douglas D., Shannon Jenkins, John Frendreis, and Alan R. Gitelson. "Thinking Outside the Quality Box: The Impact of Candidate Motivations on Election Outcomes." American Review of Politics 27 (April 1, 2006): 21–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-7781.2006.27.0.21-43.

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Explanations for election outcomes have commonly included incumbency and candidate quality. While these explanations have been successful, they do not wholly explain who wins or loses. To move beyond the concepts of incumbency and quality, a typology of candidates is developed based on their motivations for running. Hierarchical cluster analysis is employed to examine open-ended responses from state legislative candidates in nine states. The resulting typologies are found to be connected to influences on candidate emergence and perceptions of factors that influenced the election outcome. They
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Rich, Timothy S. "COATTAILS AND MIXED ELECTORAL SYSTEMS: EVIDENCE FROM TAIWAN'S 2016 ELECTION." Journal of East Asian Studies 18, no. 1 (2018): 47–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jea.2017.25.

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AbstractTo what extent do presidential candidates influence voting in mixed member legislative elections? A sizable literature addresses presidential–legislative coattail effects in the American context, with less attention given to this interaction in non-Western democracies. Nor is the role of past voting behavior adequately assessed in the literature. Taiwan's historic 2016 election allows for an analysis of the extent in which the popularity of presidential candidates influences coattail voting in the more complex electoral environment of two-vote mixed legislative systems. Evidence finds
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17

Drew, Dan, and David Weaver. "Voter Learning in the 1996 Presidential Election: Did the Media Matter?" Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly 75, no. 2 (1998): 292–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107769909807500205.

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This study examines the relationships of exposure and attention to various news media with information learned about the issue positions of 1996 U.S. presidential candidates Bill Clinton, Bob Dole, and Ross Perot; level of interest in this election campaign; and intention to vote among 534 adult residents of Indiana during late October and early November of 1996. Contrary to previous studies of voter learning in U.S. presidential elections, this survey finds statistically significant associations only between the media measures and campaign interest, but not between media exposure/attention an
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18

خريسان, د. باسم علي. "Political finance: a study on the financing of political parties." مجلة العلوم السياسية, no. 53 (February 20, 2019): 139–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.30907/jj.v0i53.88.

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Parties as active units in this process in order to work must have access to sources of funding in order to maintain their political presence in society and participate in the process of electoral competition, To win the election, bolstering the huge role that money has played in influencing the principle of equality among contestants in the elections. Those who own money will have a greater chance of winning the elections while less competitive opportunities for others who do not own the money or what they own does not give them the competitive ability to win elections. From this point of vie
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19

Stockemer, Daniel, and Susan Khazaeli. "Electoral turnout in Muslim-majority states: A macro-level panel analysis." Politics and Religion 7, no. 1 (2013): 79–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s175504831300028x.

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AbstractHigh voter turnout gives legitimacy to the political system and strengthens the stability of a country. Since voter turnout matters, it is important to determine which factors boost electoral participation. While there is a vast literature on turnout focusing on institutional, socio-economic, and contextual indicators, there appears to be a shortage of scholarship on the relationship between religion and turnout. In our study, we evaluate the impact of the Islamic religion on electoral participation. Drawing on a large dataset that incorporates all legislative elections worldwide from
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20

Muslih, M. "Mengawal Anggota Legislatif Mewujudkan Pemerintahan yang Bersih*." Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi 19, no. 3 (2019): 634. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v19i3.766.

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Legislative members are partners as well as balancing the government in regulating and controlling the government, therefore it is necessary to have a "presence" of honest and clean professional legislators. Reality shows that the professionalism of some legislators still disappoints some of their constituents. For this reason, it is necessary to think about how to escort members of the legislative body in order to realize a clean government. To meet these expectations an election process is needed that can guarantee the implementation of an honest and fair election process. In order to realiz
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21

Hiebert, Janet L. "Money and Elections: Can Citizens Participate on Fair Terms amidst Unrestricted Spending?" Canadian Journal of Political Science 31, no. 1 (1998): 91–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0008423900008696.

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AbstractIn 1996 the Alberta Court of Appeal struck down election spending limits for individuals, interest groups, corporations and unions for violating the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. These spending restrictions were part of a complex regulatory regime which sought to promote fairness by controlling the election spending of candidates and parties. Although this decision was not appealed to the nation's highest court, the Supreme Court disapproved the Alberta ruling in an unrelated decision. This suggests that spending limits are justifiable under the Charter. Yet if new legislati
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22

McLaren, Lauren. "Immigration and Trust in Politics in Britain." British Journal of Political Science 42, no. 1 (2011): 163–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123411000251.

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A previously overlooked explanation for varying individual levels of political trust is concern about immigration. This article examines the effect of concern about immigration on political trust in Britain, where levels of opposition to immigration have remained high since the 1960s and yet the implications of such opposition are still unclear. Using the pre-election and post-election panel component of the 2005 British Election Study and the 2002–03 European Social Survey, the author shows, after controlling for other predictors of trust in politics, that concerns about the impact of immigra
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23

Faliszewski, Piotr, Edith Hemaspaandra, and Lane A. Hemaspaandra. "Weighted Electoral Control." Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research 52 (April 20, 2015): 507–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1613/jair.4621.

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Although manipulation and bribery have been extensively studied under weighted voting, there has been almost no work done on election control under weighted voting. This is unfortunate, since weighted voting appears in many important natural settings. In this paper, we study the complexity of controlling the outcome of weighted elections through adding and deleting voters. We obtain polynomial-time algorithms, NP-completeness results, and for many NP-complete cases, approximation algorithms. In particular, for scoring rules we completely characterize the complexity of weighted voter control. O
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Overby, L. Marvin, and Robert D. Brown. "Race, Redistricting, and Re-Election: The Fate of White Incumbent Democrats in the 1994 Congressional Elections." American Review of Politics 23 (January 1, 2003): 337–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-7781.2002.23.0.337-353.

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Critics of racially-motivated congressional redistricting have argued that the practice has numerous negative consequences. Following the Republican victories in the 1994 midterm elections, many critics concluded that the creation of “majority-minority” districts helped the GOP win control of the House of Representatives. In this article we subject that claim to empirical scrutiny. Using a multivariate regression model we examine the electoral fates of white Democrats who had survived the 1992 election. After controlling for other political and personal factors, changes in the racial compositi
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Kullolli, Brunela. "Electoral Campaign Financing and Criminal Policy." European Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2020): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejss-2020.v3i1-83.

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In a democratic state, power is exercised by elected bodies through free and fair elections. The choice of the political class that will exercise political, economic, etc. power by the sovereign (the people) is one of the most important moments in the way how a state works.The sovereign and the expression of his will by voting for those to be elected to the governing or governing bodies. The first part will address and analyze the election campaign, the day of voting until the moment of the results, is the period when the sovereign exercises his power directly by voting which political class w
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Kullolli, Brunela. "Electoral Campaign Financing and Criminal Policy." European Journal of Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2020): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejss.v3i1.p53-60.

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In a democratic state, power is exercised by elected bodies through free and fair elections. The choice of the political class that will exercise political, economic, etc. power by the sovereign (the people) is one of the most important moments in the way how a state works.The sovereign and the expression of his will by voting for those to be elected to the governing or governing bodies. The first part will address and analyze the election campaign, the day of voting until the moment of the results, is the period when the sovereign exercises his power directly by voting which political class w
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27

Knuckey, Jonathan. "Dixie Backlash? Anti-Southern Affect and Party Support Outside the South." American Review of Politics 34 (June 20, 2018): 179–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.2374-779x.2013.34.0.179-206.

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The literature on partisan change in the American electorate has devoted considerable attention to explaining Republican gains in the South. Less time has been devoted to examining changes outside of the South, where a Democratic majority has persisted-and indeed grown-over the past two decades. This article examines whether the realignment toward the Republican Party in the South has resulted in a move toward the Democratic Party outside the South. Specifically, it is posited that the growing influence of the South within the Republican Party has resulted in a backlash against the GOP. Using
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Polonskaya, Ksenia. "Selecting candidates to the bench of the World Court: (Inevitable) politicization and its consequences." Leiden Journal of International Law 33, no. 2 (2020): 409–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156520000023.

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AbstractJudges of the International Court of Justice (ICJ) are prominent jurists of high merit. However, little is known about certain extra-legal factors of the candidates that guide states in their selection and appointment process. This article focuses on examining extra-legal factors that matter for states in the selection process. Such extra-legal factors demonstrate that elections of candidates to the Court constitute another aspect of a broader political struggle to define the meaning of international law. The article situates the discussion on the selection process in the broader conte
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A. Kellstedt, Lyman, and James L. Guth. "RELIGIOUS VOTING IN THE 2020 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION: TESTING ALTERNATIVE THEORIES." RELIGION AND AMERICAN PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS 2020 15, no. 2 (2021): 257–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54561/prj1502257k.

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Scholars of American electoral politics have documented the recent partisan realignment of religious groups. Indeed, careful analysts often find that religious variables are better predictors of partisan choice than classic socioeconomic divisions. Still, there has been relatively little effort to put this religious realignment in both theoretical and historical perspective. In this article, we update our previous work on the historical evolution of religious partisanship, demonstrating the continued relevance of ethnocultural (or ethnoreligious) theory, utilized by political historians, and r
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Blais, André, and François Gélineau. "Winning, Losing and Satisfaction with Democracy." Political Studies 55, no. 2 (2007): 425–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00659.x.

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Previous research has shown that those who won an election are more satisfied with the way democracy works than those who lost. What is not clear, however, is whether it is the fact of winning (losing), per se, that generates (dis)satisfaction with democracy. The current study explores this winner/loser gap with the use of the 1997 Canadian federal election panel study. It makes a theoretical and methodological contribution to our understanding of the factors that foster satisfaction with democracy. At the theoretical level, we argue that voters gain different utility from winning at the const
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Muturi, Elizabeth. "Effect of Post-Election Violence on the Perfomance of Tourism Industry. A Critical Literature Review." International Journal of Modern Hospitality and Tourism 1, no. 1 (2021): 30–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.47604/ijmht.1362.

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Purpose: A free and transparent electioneering process ideally shuns violence, 21 corruption and other vices encouraging the flourishing of economic activities including tourism leading to a vibrant tourism sector. The general objective of the study was to examine effect of post-election violence on the performance of tourism industry in Kenya.
 Methodology: The paper used a desk study review methodology where relevant empirical literature was reviewed to identify main themes and to extract knowledge gaps.
 Findings: The study concluded that election violence affects movement of peop
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Frasure-Yokley, Lorrie. "Choosing the Velvet Glove: Women Voters, Ambivalent Sexism, and Vote Choice in 2016." Journal of Race, Ethnicity, and Politics 3, no. 1 (2018): 3–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rep.2017.35.

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AbstractThis paper examines the extent to which ambivalent sexism toward women influenced vote choice among American women during the 2016 Presidential election. I examine how this varied between white women and women of color. The 2016 American National Election Study (ANES) features several measures from the Ambivalent Sexism Inventory (ASI)—a scale developed by Glick and Fiske (1996) to assess sexist attitudes toward women. An index of these measures is used to examine the extent to which ambivalent sexist attitudes influenced women's vote choice for Donald Trump, controlling for racial res
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Yerger, David, and Manaswita Choudhary. "Is it a Trump Bump, Spike, or Plateau?" Journal of International Students 9, no. 4 (2019): 1196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.32674/jis.v9i4.962.

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This article assesses changing interest from India in Canadian versus U.S. universities since the 2016 U.S. presidential election, as measured by search activity reports from Google Trends. The findings indicate a rise in Indian interest toward Canadian versus U.S. universities was underway before the election. After controlling for this trend effect, there remains widespread evidence of a substantial shift in interest toward Canadian universities with search activity rising 70%–85% for Canadian versus U.S. universities in the postelection period. This shift in interest toward Canadian univers
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Saad, Ghadi, and Taoufik Bouraoui. "Currency returns during democratic transition: evidence from Tunisia." Managerial Finance 45, no. 7 (2019): 966–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-04-2018-0143.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the question whether democratic transition elections influence currency returns. Also, the paper examines the behavior of the currency market around these elections in Tunisia. Design/methodology/approach Empirical data are collected from the International Monetary Fund, the Central Bank of Tunisia and the Tunisian stock market websites. The paper employs event study analysis using a market model and investigates abnormal currency returns around the four election events that occurred during the period of democratic transition in Tunisia (2011
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Peskowitz, Zachary. "Ideological Signaling and Incumbency Advantage." British Journal of Political Science 49, no. 2 (2017): 467–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123416000557.

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This article develops a novel explanation for the incumbency advantage based on incumbents’ ability to signal positions that are ideologically distinct from those of their parties. Using voter-level data from the Cooperative Congressional Election Study and controlling for unobserved district heterogeneity, the study finds that voters in US House elections primarily use information about the ideology of candidates’ parties to infer the location of challengers, while they instead rely on information about the individual candidates’ ideologies to place incumbents. In higher-profile Senate electi
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Freille, Sebastián, and Marcelo Capello. "Electoral effects of intergovernmental fiscal transfers: An application to local elections in the province of Cordoba, 1995-2011." Revista de Economía y Estadística 52, no. 1 (2014): 113–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55444/2451.7321.2014.v52.n1.14938.

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We examine the impact of decentralized public policy in the form of intergovernmental fiscal transfers on local election outcomes –the probability of reelection. We assemble a new and unique dataset recording every local executive election in the period 1995-2011 and examine the electoral effect of various types of intergovernmental fiscal transfers. We find that the odds of reelecting local incumbents are increasing in the incumbency dummies for both major parties. Local governments which receive a positive discretionary transfer from the provincial government have also associated higher odds
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Piatak, Jaclyn S., and Stephen B. Holt. "Prosocial Behaviors: A Matter of Altruism or Public Service Motivation?" Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory 30, no. 3 (2019): 504–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jopart/muz041.

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Abstract In recent years, public service motivation (PSM) research has grown substantially, but is still largely limited to the field of public administration. To be able to export the theory and measures of PSM to other disciplines, we need more conceptual clarity. Some suggest PSM is analogous to altruism, whereas others warn not to confound the two concepts. Is PSM separate from altruism? How does each motivational construct relate to prosocial behaviors? We use a nationally representative panel of respondents to the Cooperative Congressional Election Study (CCES) to measure both altruism a
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CANES-WRONE, BRANDICE, DAVID W. BRADY, and JOHN F. COGAN. "Out of Step, Out of Office: Electoral Accountability and House Members' Voting." American Political Science Review 96, no. 1 (2002): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055402004276.

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Does a typical House member need to worry about the electoral ramifications of his roll-call decisions? We investigate the relationship between incumbents' electoral performance and roll-call support for their party—controlling for district ideology, challenger quality, and campaign spending, among other factors—through a series of tests of the 1956–1996 elections. The tests produce three key findings indicating that members are indeed accountable for their legislative voting. First, in each election, an incumbent receives a lower vote share the more he supports his party. Second, this effect
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Sawasdee, Siripan Nogsuan. "Electoral integrity and the repercussions of institutional manipulations: The 2019 general election in Thailand." Asian Journal of Comparative Politics 5, no. 1 (2019): 52–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2057891119892321.

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Thailand’s 2019 election was seen from the beginning to be a ritual to transform a military junta into an elected government. This qualitative article draws on the critical analysis of theories in authoritarianism and electoral integrity to shed light on the concept of competitive authoritarianism. The article, utilizing empirical data and historical narratives, illustrates Thailand’s legal and political environment governing this election. The electoral results and post-election political party landscape reveal unintended consequences in manipulating political institutions. Although the newly
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Rapp, Carl. "Celebrity Election versus Lottery Selection: A Reconsideration." Hegel Bulletin 33, no. 01 (2012): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263523200000318.

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In The Just State, Richard Dien Winfield has completed his exposition of the immanent logic of ethical life, the earlier parts of which are developed in his books The Just Economy, The Just Family, and Law in Civil Society. The purpose of his exposition is not to discuss isolated or miscellaneous topics pertaining to politics or ethics. Instead, his goal from the beginning has been to show objectively what justice looks like when it is fully embodied in a state's political and social institutions. The just state, as he presents it, is simply the largest possible political framework for maintai
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LAVINE, HOWARD, and THOMAS GSCHWEND. "Issues, Party and Character: The Moderating Role of Ideological Thinking on Candidate Evaluation." British Journal of Political Science 37, no. 1 (2006): 139–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007123407000075.

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We examine ‘heuristic’ and ‘systematic’ candidate-appraisal strategies within a presidential election context. Controlling for political knowledge, we determine whether individual differences in the capacity for ideological thought condition voters' reliance on the major determinants of candidate choice, increasing reliance on policy considerations and decreasing reliance on the heuristic cue of party identification and on perceptions of candidate character when ideological capacity is high, and exerting the opposite effect – decreasing the role of issues and increasing the role of party ident
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Ramírez, Ricardo, Romelia Solano, and Bryan Wilcox-Archuleta. "Selective Recruitment or Voter Neglect? Race, Place, and Voter Mobilization in 2016." Journal of Race, Ethnicity, and Politics 3, no. 1 (2018): 156–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/rep.2017.36.

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AbstractThis paper takes up the question of who asks racial-ethnic minority voters to vote, relative to white voters? We examine more closely the targeted mobilization strategies in the 2016 Presidential election cycle and highlight the roles of race, demographic context, and mobilization source on patterns of reported mobilization. Utilizing the 2016 Collaborative Multi-Racial Post-Election Survey we model the impact of demographic profiles on the probability of mobilization by white mobilizers and compare that to mobilization by minorities. Our analysis suggests that even when controlling fo
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Pavlović, Zoran, and Bojan Todosijević. "AUTHORITARIANISM AND COGNITIVE POLITICAL INVOLVEMENT." Primenjena psihologija 10, no. 4 (2018): 521. http://dx.doi.org/10.19090/pp.2017.4.521-540.

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This study analyses the linkage between authoritarianism and three indicators that describe one’s general cognitive orientation towards the world of politics: political knowledge, general interest in politics, and interest in the election campaign. Individuals high in authoritarianism are hypothesized to be less politically competent and less interested in politics, due to their resistance to adopting new information and to changing the adopted beliefs. This hypothesis is based on the classical description of the authoritarian personality, but it has not been adequately empirically verified ye
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Born, Richard. "Partisan Intentions and Election Day Realities in the Congressional Redistricting Process." American Political Science Review 79, no. 2 (1985): 305–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1956651.

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Political scientists have done little to resolve the question of whether or not a state party's command of congressional redistricting leads to payoffs in its share of delegation seats. Studies on the topic differ in their conclusions while being marred by methodological shortcomings. In analyzing districting plans from 1952 to 1982, one finds that partisan control of redistricting does have the expected effect on seat outcomes, but only modestly. This relationship, though, has become even more tenuous over time. Since the imposition of the Supreme Court's “one man, one vote” mandates, the par
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Benjamin, Andrea, and Alexis Miller. "Picking Winners: How Political Organizations Influence Local Elections." Urban Affairs Review 55, no. 3 (2017): 643–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078087417732647.

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Endorsements have become a part of most election cycles. They come from a variety of sources (civic organizations, elected officials, newspapers, etc.) and are intended to signal voters that one candidate is preferential to another. Yet, there is still a lot that we do not know about endorsements. In this article, we provide insight into the process of how organizations and newspapers endorse candidates, provide evidence that demonstrates candidates believe these endorsements are important, and test the claim that voters are aware of these endorsements even when controlling for factors such as
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Vescio, Theresa K., and Nathaniel E. C. Schermerhorn. "Hegemonic masculinity predicts 2016 and 2020 voting and candidate evaluations." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 2 (2021): e2020589118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2020589118.

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This work examined whether the endorsement of the culturally idealized form of masculinity—hegemonic masculinity (HM)—accounted for unique variance in men’s and women’s support for Donald Trump across seven studies (n = 2,007). Consistent with our theoretical backdrop, in the days (Studies 1 and 2) and months (Studies 3 through 6) following the 2016 American presidential election, women’s and men’s endorsement of HM predicted voting for and evaluations of Trump, over and above political party affiliation, gender, race, and education. These effects held when controlling for respondents’ trust i
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Sinha, Pankaj. "Forecasting 2016 US Presidential Elections Using Factor Analysis and Regression Model." Journal of Prediction Markets 12, no. 1 (2018): 20–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5750/jpm.v12i1.1264.

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The paper categorizes factors responsible for forecasting the outcome of U.S. presidential election 2016 using factor analysis, which groups the various economic and non-economic parameters based on the correlation among them. The major economic factor significant in 2016 US presidential election is the growth of the economy, and the ‘anti-incumbency factor that signifies how long the incumbent party has been controlling the White House is found to be an important non-economic factor likely to play a dominant role in the election. The dependent variables considered are the vote shares of the n
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HUBER, GREGORY A., SETH J. HILL, and GABRIEL S. LENZ. "Sources of Bias in Retrospective Decision Making: Experimental Evidence on Voters’ Limitations in Controlling Incumbents." American Political Science Review 106, no. 4 (2012): 720–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055412000391.

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Are citizens competent to assess the performance of incumbent politicians? Observational studies cast doubt on voter competence by documenting several biases in retrospective assessments of performance. However, these studies are open to alternative interpretations because of the complexity of the real world. In this article, we show that these biases in retrospective evaluations occur even in the simplified setting of experimental games. In three experiments, our participants (1) overweighted recent relative to overall incumbent performance when made aware of an election closer rather than mo
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Moilanen, Mikko, and Stein Østbye. "Doublespeak? Sustainability in the Arctic—A Text Mining Analysis of Norwegian Parliamentary Speeches." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 9397. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169397.

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This paper contributes to the recent literature on sustainability in the Arctic as a political concept. Parliamentary proceedings have increasingly been recognized as an important source of information for eliciting political issues. In this paper, we use unsupervised text mining techniques to analyze parliamentary speeches for Norway from the period from 2009 to 2016 to answer whether political coalitions talk differently about sustainability in the Arctic depending on being in opposition or government. We find that the difference between being in government and opposition, controlling for po
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Rosas, Guillermo, and Adrián Lucardi. "Jumping Ship or Jumping on the Bandwagon: When Do Local Politicians Support National Candidates?" Political Science Research and Methods 8, no. 1 (2019): 60–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2018.53.

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AbstractLocal politicians are often expected to mobilize voters on behalf of copartisan candidates for national office. Yet this requirement is difficult to enforce because the effort of local politicians cannot be easily monitored and the promise of rewards in exchange for help is not fully credible. Using a formal model, we show that the incentives of local politicians to mobilize voters on behalf of their party depend on the proportion of copartisan officials in a district. Having many copartisan officials means that the party is more likely to capture the district, but the effort of each l
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