Relevant bibliographies by topics / Convention de Lausanne (1923)

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  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Convention de Lausanne (1923)'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 7 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Convention de Lausanne (1923)"

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GEORGIADOU, MARIA. "Constantin Carathéodory’s correspondence with Henry Morgenthau, Sr. on the integration of Greek refugees after the Greco-Turkish war of 1919-1922." Chronos 36 (August 17, 2018): 81–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.31377/chr.v36i0.10.

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The defeat of the Greek Army in 1922 by nationalist Turkish forces in theGreco-Turkish War in 1919-1922 caused an initial forced migration ofGreeksfleeing from Asia Minor and Eastern Thrace. The Treaty of Lausanne in1923 specified the first compulsory exchange of populations ratified by aninternational organisation. It was a special Convention between Venizelosand Mustafa ismet Pasha (inönü), signed on 30 January 1923, concerningthe Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations. This "compulsory exchangeof Turkish nationals of the Greek Orthodox religion established in Turkishterritory, and of Greek nationals of the Moslem religion established in Greekterritory" was to take place as from the 1st May 1923 (Article l). The Greekinhabitants of Constantinople and the Moslem inhabitants of Western Thracewere exempted (Article 2) (Die Lausanner-Vereinbarung). However thisConvention only put the formal seal of approval on what had already been'accomplished' by the demographics ofwar. A total ofabout I .2 million Greeksleft Asia Minor between 1920 and 1923, and 355,000 Muslims migrated toTurkey in the exchange. Greece had less than five million inhabitants at thetime. Macedonia and Thrace absorbed the vast majority of the refugees: morethan 650,000 people of which 150,000 were settled in towns. Thessalonikiwas from the very start the main pole of attraction for the urban refugees.(Hastaoglou 1997:498).
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Morack, Ellinor. "Claiming “Imagined Property”: Ṭaṣfiye Ṭalebnāmes and the Lost Material World of Migrants after the Greek-Turkish Population Exchange of 1923–24." DIYÂR 1, no. 1 (2020): 129–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/2625-9842-2020-1-129.

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According to the exchange convention signed in Lausanne in January 1923, all people who were ‘subject to the exchange’ between Greece and Turkey were entitled to compensation in the receiving country with property of a value equal to that they left behind. In 1925, the Mixed Commission asked ‘exchangees’ in Turkey to fill in ‘applications for property liquidation’. These documents provide a wealth of information about ‘exchangees’ that was previously unavailable. This article studies a sample of these applications (ṭaṣfiye ṭalebnāme) that were drawn up in 1925 in western Turkey in order to find out how the applicants described their houses, living conditions and belongings back in Greece. Utilizing theoretical approaches from anthropological literature, the article analyses these standardised forms as places of encounter between the bureaucracy and those who were subject to the exchange convention. The property listed is conceptualized as “imagined”, i.e., lost property that people had to present in certain ways in order to be compensated for it. The paper traces different presentation strategies in the documents, showing how social status, bureaucratic literacy and narrative content were utilised in this endeavour.
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Beriker, Nimet, and Daniel Druckman. "Models of Responsiveness: The Lausanne Peace Negotiations (1922–1923)." Journal of Social Psychology 131, no. 2 (April 1991): 297–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00224545.1991.9713853.

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Pitsoulis, Athanassios. "Greece, Turkey, the Eastern Question and the Treaty of Lausanne 1923." Beiträge zur Rechtsgeschichte Österreichs 1 (2019): 456–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/brgoe2019-2s456.

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Beriker, Nimet, and Daniel Druckman. "Simulating the Lausanne Peace Negotiations, 1922-1923: Power Asymmetries in Bargaining." Simulation & Gaming 27, no. 2 (June 1996): 162–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1046878196272003.

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Tanchum, Michaël. "A Logic Beyond Lausanne: A Geopolitical Perspective on the Congruence between Turkey's New Hard Power and its Strategic Reorientation." Transformation of Turkey’s Defense Industry: Causes, Context and Consequences 22, Summer 2020 (September 16, 2020): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25253/99.2020223.03.

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Turkey’s new expeditionary capability, resting on enhanced naval capacity and new forward bases, is the logical result of Turkey’s post-Cold War strategic reorientation. Moving beyond the Cold War framework, Turkey's strategic goal is to become an interregional power that will set the terms for a new pattern of connectivity between Europe, Africa and Asia. ‘Reclaiming’ a foreign policy prerogative exercised by the Ottoman Empire but discontinued after Turkey’s founding following the 1923 Treaty of Lausanne, Turkey's policymakers are seeking to move beyond the Lausanne orientation that informed Turkey’s 1952 NATO accession and persisted throughout the duration of the Cold War. This study examines Ankara's challenge of calibrating the use of its hard power instruments to serve its post-Lausanne strategic orientation toward establishing a Turkey-centered, interregional connectivity.
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Demirci, Sevtap. "Turco-British Diplomatic Manoeuvres on the Mosul Question in the Lausanne Conference, 1922–1923." British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 37, no. 1 (April 2010): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13530191003661138.

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Loupas, Athanasios. "From Paris to Lausanne: Aspects of Greek-Yugoslav relations during the first interwar years (1919-1923)." Balcanica, no. 47 (2016): 263–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/balc1647263l.

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This paper looks at the course of Greek-Yugoslav relations from the Paris Peace Conference to the Treaty of Lausanne. Following the end of the First World War Greece and the newly-created Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes formed a common front on an anti-Bulgarian basis, putting aside unresolved bilateral issues. Belgrade remained neutral during the Greek-Turkish war despite the return of King Constantine. But after the Greek catastrophe in Asia Minor the relations between Athens and Belgrade were lopsided.
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Pirazzi, Claudio, Michel Thomann, and Gabriele Guscetti. "The Roof of the Swiss Tech Convention Center in Lausanne - Structural Design and Execution." IABSE Symposium Report 101, no. 17 (September 1, 2013): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/222137813808626948.

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Aktar, Ayhan. "Ethnic Cleansing and Diplomacy: A View of the Greek-Turkish Exchange of Populations of 1923–24 from the US National Archives." Turkish Historical Review 12, no. 1 (May 27, 2021): 47–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18775462-bja10002.

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Abstract This article is on the diplomatic processes leading to the decision to exchange populations between Greece and Turkey during the peace negotiations at the Lausanne Conference in 1923. The US National Archives has rich and hitherto unexploited archival material that encompasses the correspondence between Istanbul, Athens and the US Department of State. As the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs Archives is still closed to researchers, US diplomatic correspondence gives a clear picture of how Greek and Turkish statesmen, as well as intermediaries such as the representatives of the League of Nations, developed and accomplished the idea of population exchange in 1922–23.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Convention de Lausanne (1923)"

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Apchain, Hélène. "Le statut des musulmans de Thrace et des Grecs de Constantinople, d'Imbros et de Tenedos." Paris 11, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA111002.

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Bilgin, Ülkü. "Azınlık hakları ve Türkiye /." İstanbul : Kitap, 2008. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb41299141v.

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Demirci, Sevtap. "The Lausanne Conference : the evolution of Turkish and British diplomatic strategies, 1922-1923." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1998. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1493/.

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By the end of the First World War the Ottoman Empire had been defeated and was in a state of disintegration. The Mudros Armistice which ended the war between the Ottoman Empire and the Allies in October 1918 was the final stage of this process; the Treaty of Sevres which followed the Armistice confirmed it. However, the National Independence Movement which emerged in Anatolia from the ruins of the Empire rejected the proposed peace terms and set itself up as an alternative government based at Ankara. It drew up the National Pact which set out the desiderata of the Nationalists, and it won a decisive victory over the Greeks who landed in Anatolia in 1919. This military victory made a peace conference imperative and enabled the Turks to negotiate peace terms with the Allies on an equal footing. The peace treaty which was signed at Lausanne on July 24, 1923 finalised the Turkish Peace Settlement, putting an end to the centuries-old Eastern Question. The object of this dissertation is to examine the motives and strategies of Britain and Turkey at the Lausanne Conference in their efforts to obtain the peace terms best suited to their interests. The focus throughout is on the factors influencing the attitude of the delegations, the instructions they received from their respective foreign ministries and the formulation of their strategies. The thesis consists of six chapters. The introductory chapter presents a brief account of events prior to the Conference. Chapter II deals with the historical background by giving a summary of the political and military events leading up to the Conference. Chapter III gives an account of the strategies of Britain and Turkey and aims to assess the respective strength and weakness of the two parties prior to the Conference. Chapter IV examines the negotiations between Britain and Turkey during the first phase of the Conference. The central axis of this examination is the Turco- British strategy which shows the critical shift in the policy of the Turks following their realisation that peace could not be made unless they came to terms with Britain. Chapter V investigates the events following the breakdown of the Conference to the re-opening with the second phase. It covers the measures taken by both sides to be in a stronger position vis-a-vis each other in preparation for the second phase of the negotiations. Chapter VI discusses the negotiations and the final settlement, concentrating mainly on the strategies of both sides in the second phase of the Conference.
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Dadinopoulou, Evangelia. "Tactiques de négociation pour vaincre et affaiblir : Rivalités entre Grecs et Turcs lors des séances tenues à Lausanne du 20-11-1922 au 24-07-1923." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019MON30078.

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La négociation fut toujours définie comme l’art de la persuasion, l’art de transformer un refus définitif en un gain absolu. Elle était considérée comme une arme politique ainsi qu’une compétence nécessaire des hommes dans la vie publique. Son rôle dans le déroulement de l’Histoire des Nations est indiscutable.La présente thèse se focalise sur les stratégies et les tactiques de négociation adoptées pendant la Conférence de Lausanne (du 20-11-1922 au 24-07-1923) et qui aboutirent à la conclusion du Traité le 24 juillet 1923. Le choix de la Conférence de Lausanne fut basé sur l’importance du Traité signé après l’achèvement de ses travaux pour tous les participants. Mais, avant tout, l’importance du Traité de Lausanne s’avéra majeure pour les deux protagonistes de la Conférence, la Grèce et la Turquie. Sa conclusion signala pour la Turquie la fin de l’Empire Ottoman et la création d’un nouveau pays homogène, prêt à revendiquer sa position parmi les grandes Puissances de l’Histoire.De l’autre côté, pour la Grèce, il constituait à la fois l’accord qui assura son homogénéité, signalant, néanmoins, en même temps, la perte des acquisitions du Traité de Sèvres et le déracinement de milliers de chrétiens. Le Traité de Lausanne conduisit à la fin des conflits entre deux adversaires traditionnels, la Grèce et la Turquie, et réforma la charte politique et géographique de l’Europe. Les pratiques de négociations, les personnalités des participants et les gains à la fin de ses travaux, constituent le point de départ et la base de cette thèse. Le corpus de cette recherche est le Procès-verbal de la Conférence conservé au Ministère des Affaires étrangères de la Grèce. Les sources utilisées en vue d’en aboutir à des résultats plus objectifs, dérivent de la Correspondance des négociateurs et de leurs équipes ainsi que de la bibliographie et des articles de la Presse s’occupant de la Conférence de Lausanne.Pour conclure, cette thèse opte d’une part, à mettre l’accent sur la signification de ce moment historique pour la nation grecque et ses relations avec son voisin, la Turquie, et parallèlement, à dévoiler les stratégies qui conduisirent à ces résultats
Negotiation has been always defined as the art of persuasion, the art of transforming an absolutely negative answer into a “yes” and a total gain. It was considered as a political arm and as a necessary skill for personalities of the public life. Its role in the political history of Nations is undeniable.The present thesis is focused on strategies and tactics of negotiation adopted during the Lausanne Conference (from 20-11-1922 to 24-07-1923) and which finally ended to the conclusion of the Lausanne Treaty in July the 24th 1923. The choice of the Lausanne Treaty was based on the importance of this Treaty which was concluded after the accomplishment of its works for all the participants. But, above all, the importance of the Lausanne Treaty has been proved major for the two protagonists of the Conference, Greece and Turkey. Its conclusion marked for Turkey the end of the Ottoman Empire and the creation of a new homogeneous country, ready to claim its position among the Great Forces of History.From the other hand, for Greece, the Lausanne Treaty consists both, the agreement which assured its homogeneity, although marking at the same time its loss of acquisitions gained by the Serves Treaty and the up rooting of thousands of Christians. The Lausanne Treaty gave an end to the conflicts between the two traditional rivals, Greece and Turkey and reformed the political and geographic map of Europe. The negotiating tactics, the personalities of the participants and the gains at the end of the discussions consist the starting point of this thesis. The corpus of this research are the minutes of the Lausanne Conference which are conserved at the Greek Ministry of Foreign Affaires. The sources, which helped us to reach more objective results, come from the correspondence of the negotiators and their teams and from the bibliography and the articles of the press concerning the Lausanne Conference as well.To sum up, this thesis opts on the one hand, to emphasize the importance of this historical moment for the Greek nation and its relationships with its neighbors, the Turcs and to reveal the strategies, which drove to these conclusions
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Books on the topic "Convention de Lausanne (1923)"

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Nur, Rıza. Lozan Barış Konferansının perde arkası (1922-1923). İstanbul: Örgün Yayınevi, 2003.

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Mübadele: Uluslaşma sürecinde Türkiye ve Yunanistan 1923-1925. Cağaloğlu, İstanbul: IQ Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık, 2006.

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Strategies and struggles: British rethoric [sic] and Turkish response : the Lausanne Conference (1922-1923). İstanbul: Isis Press, 2005.

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Bilinmeyen Lozan. İstanbul: Doǧan Kitap, 2014.

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Kütüphane, Turkey Dışişleri Bakanlığı. Dışişleri Kütüphanesi Lozan Koleksiyonu. [Ankara]: T.C. Dışişleri Bakanlığı, 2002.

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Şahitlerin dilinden unutulan büyük göç: 1923 Türk-Yunan nüfus mübadelesi. Yenibosna, İstanbul: Zaman Kitap, 2005.

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Ewart, James George Ross. From Sèvres to Lausanne: A critical analysis of British relations with nationalist Turkey, 1921-1923. Ulster: The Author, 1990.

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Lozan günlüğü: Lozan Barış Konferansı ve barış antlaşması sürecinin belgesel kronolojisi (1922-1923). Ankara: Bilgi yayınevi, 2012.

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70. Yılında Lozan Barış Antlaşması Uluslararası Semineri (1993 Istanbul, Turkey). 70. Yılında Lozan Barış Antlaşması Uluslararası Semineri: 25-26 Ekim 1993, The Marmara Oteli, İstanbul. [Ankara?]: Inönü Vakfı, 1994.

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80, Yılında 2003 Penceresinden Lozan Sempozyumu (2003 Ankara Turkey). 80. Yılında 2003 Penceresinden Lozan Sempozyum bildirileri: 6 Ekim 2003, Ankara. Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurumu, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Convention de Lausanne (1923)"

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Casagrande, Marco. "The 1923 Geneva Convention on Seaports." In SpringerBriefs in Law, 33–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60396-4_7.

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"The Convention of Lausanne (1923): Past and Current Appraisals." In When Greeks and Turks Meet, 233–48. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315547350-21.

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MacArthur-Seal, Daniel-Joseph. "Conclusion." In Britain's Levantine Empire, 1914-1923, 237–46. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192895769.003.0007.

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The conclusion shows how Britain extracted itself from its military occupation of Istanbul with the success of the Lausanne negotiations for a new peace treaty for the region. It goes on to assess Britain’s military expansion and contraction in the eastern Mediterranean against the broader literature on the rise and fall of empires. It summarises the argument presented across the course of the book, claiming that such a short-lived imperium cannot be explained without accounting for the mental image of the Levant constructed by British servicemen and statesmen. It then shows how the consequences of occupation shaped the later histories of Istanbul, Alexandria, and Thessaloniki, making their integration into a common imperial project of the type seen in the years 1914–1923 increasingly unfeasible.
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Skordos, Adamantios Theodor. "3. Die Konvention von Lausanne (1923) als völkerrechtliche Blaupause für Bevölkerungstransfers." In Südosteuropa und das moderne Völkerrecht, 219–90. Wallstein Verlag, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/9783835346291-219.

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Leonhard, Jörn. "3. Von Sèvres nach Lausanne, von Istanbul nach Ankara: Vertragsrevision und Souveränitätsanspruch der Türkei 1919 bis 1923." In Der überforderte Frieden, 1089–143. Verlag C.H.BECK oHG, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.17104/9783406725074-1089.

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Flouros, Floros. "Turkey's Nation Branding for the 2050s." In Advances in Marketing, Customer Relationship Management, and E-Services, 40–53. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-7533-8.ch003.

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Nation branding has been an important communication strategy since the late 1990s, as governments undertook campaigns to promote their country's global image. The practice has been characterized as a multi-dimensional blend of elements that shape national identity within and outside a country. The 1923 Treaty of Lausanne led to international recognition of the Republic of Turkey as the successor of the Ottoman Empire. In 2053, the nation will celebrate its 600th anniversary, and President Erdogan has defined a system called the “Turkey Model” as the foundation for the country's 2053 vision. This chapter discusses Turkey's nation branding for the 2050s and considers the vision of national leaders, the strategy for implementing the plan, and relations with stakeholders. Challenges and opportunities are identified along with a national and regional outlook. Recommendations are provided for any nation interested in structured nation branding.
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"A minority in a state of flux: Greek self-administration and education in post-Lausanne Istanbul (ca.1923–30)." In State-Nationalisms in the Ottoman Empire, Greece and Turkey, 113–43. Routledge, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203096901-13.

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"No. 775. International Convention relating to the simplification of customs formalities. Geneva, November 3, 1923." In United Nations Treaty Series, 415. UN, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/96e9436a-en-fr.

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Veeder, V. V. "CHANCELLOR WIRTH AND THE MOLOGALES CONCESSION 1923–1927: THE GERMAN-SPEAKING ORIGINS OF THE 1965 ICSID CONVENTION." In International Investment Law for the 21st Century, 377–400. Oxford University Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199571345.003.0021.

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"No. 1379. Convention and Statute on the International Régime of Maritime Ports. Signed at Geneva, December 9, 1923." In United Nations Treaty Series, 416. UN, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/25c2d365-en-fr.

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Conference papers on the topic "Convention de Lausanne (1923)"

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SIMONE, Pierluigi. "THE RECASTING OF THE OTTOMAN PUBLIC DEBT AND THE ABOLITION OF THE CAPITULATIONS REGIME IN THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL ACTION OF TURKEY LED BY MUSTAFA KEMAL ATATÜRK." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.64.

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The recast of the international debt contracted by the former Ottoman Empire and the overcoming of the capitulations regime that had afflicted Turkey for centuries, are two of the most relevant sectors in which the political and diplomatic action promoted by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk has been expressed. Extremely relevant in this regard are the different disciplines established, respectively, by the Treaty of Sèvres in 1920 and then by the Treaty of Lausanne in 1923. After the Ottoman Government defaulted in 1875, an agreement (the Decree of Muharrem) was concluded in 1881 between the Ottoman Government and representatives of its foreign and domestic creditors for the resumption of payments on Ottoman bonds, and a European control of a part of the Imperial revenues was instituted through the Administration of the Ottoman Public Debt. At the same time, the Ottoman Empire was burdened by capitulations, conferring rights and privileges in favour of their subjects resident or trading in the Ottoman lands, following the policy towards European States of the Byzantine Empire. According to these capitulations, traders entering the Ottoman Empire were exempt from local prosecution, local taxation, local conscription, and the searching of their domicile. The capitulations were initially made during the Ottoman Empire’s military dominance, to entice and encourage commercial exchanges with Western merchants. However, after dominance shifted to Europe, significant economic and political advantages were granted to the European Powers by the Ottoman Empire. Both regimes, substantially maintained by the Treaty of Sèvres, were considered unacceptable by the Nationalist Movement led by Mustafa Kemal and therefore became the subject of negotiations during the Conference of Lausanne. The definitive overcoming of both of them, therefore represents one of the most evident examples of the reacquisition of the full sovereignty of the Republic of Turkey.
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KODAL, Tahir. "LOZAN BARIŞ ANTLAŞMASI’NIN ONUNCU YIL DÖNÜMÜNDE BİR ALMAN: DR. HANNS FROEMBGEN’İN “ESSEN KONUŞMASI” VE DÜŞÜNDÜRDÜKLERİ." In 9. Uluslararası Atatürk Kongresi. Ankara: Atatürk Araştırma Merkezi Yayınları, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51824/978-975-17-4794-5.81.

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Abstract:
Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün önderliğinde Türk milletinin gerçekleştirmiş olduğu Türk İstiklal Harbi 20. Yüzyılın önemli olaylarındandır. Bu mücadele sonrasında büyük bir zafer kazanılmıştır. Bu zaferin ardından 24 Temmuz 1923’te Lozan Barış Antlaşması imzalanmıştır. Lozan Barış Antlaşması batılı devletlerin “Doğu Sorunu”nu Türk milletinin lehine sonuçlandırmıştır. I. Dünya Savaşı’nın galipleri antlaşma imzalarken ilk defa “müzakere yöntemini” kullanmak durumunda kalmışlardır. Lozan Barış Antlaşması’nın imzalanmasının hemen ardından, Türk basınında bu antlaşmanın imzalandığı gün “Lozan Sulh (Barış) Bayramı” veya “Sulh (Barış) Bayramı” adıyla kutlanmaya başlanmıştır. Bir anlamda Lozan Sulh (Barış) Bayramı kendiliğinden kutlanmaya başlanılmıştır. Bu nedenle, Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün 26 Temmuz 1927’de yapmış olduğu konuşma ile “milli bayram” olarak kutlanması istenilmiştir. Bu yüzden 1928 yılından itibaren de resmen ve düzenli olarak kutlanmaya başlamıştır. Bu şekilde başlayan “Lozan Sulh (Barış) Bayramı” kutlamaları her yıl dönümünde çeşitli etkinliklerle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bu kutlamalar bir anlamda Cumhuriyetin ve Lozan Barış Antlaşması’nın onuncu yıl dönümü olması nedeniyle özel bir öneme sahip olmuştur. Bu bağlamda Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Lozan Barış Antlaşması’na ilişkin en önemli değerlendirmesini bu kutlamalar nedeniyle yapmıştır. Lozan Barış Antlaşması’nın imzalanmasının Onuncu yıl dönümündeki “Sulh Bayramı” Türkiye’de olduğu gibi, yurt dışındaki tüm büyükelçilik, elçilik ve temsilciliklerde kutlanmıştır. Kutlamalar kapsamında çeşitli konuşmalar ve yorumlar yapılmış, değerlendirmelerde bulunulmuştur. Bu konuşmalardan biri de Lozan Barış Antlaşması’nın onuncu yıldönümü nedeniyle 24 Temmuz 1933’te Almanya’da yapılmıştır. Bu konuşma; Dr. Hanns Froembgen tarafından “On Sene Lausanne Muahedesi” adıyla Essen Şehir Radyosu’nda yapılmıştır. Almanca olarak yapılan ve uzun sayılabilecek konuşmada; I. Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra Türkiye’de yaşananlar konu edilmiştir. Ayrıca, Türk İstiklal Harbi, Lozan Barış Antlaşması üzerinde durulmuştur. Bu bağlamda Gazi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’ün yaptığı çalışmalar üzerinde durulmuştur. Türk milletinin özgürlüğünü ve şerefini korumak için çok önemli bir iş yaptığı vurgulanmıştır. Lozan Barış Antlaşması’nın doğuda artık barışı sağladığı belirtilmiştir. Bütün bunlarda Atatürk’ün liderliğinin büyük bir etken olduğu ortaya konulmuştur.
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