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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Conversational systems'

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1

Sidås, Albin, and Simon Sandberg. "Conversational Engine for Transportation Systems." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-176810.

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Today's communication between operators and professional drivers takes place through direct conversations between the parties. This thesis project explores the possibility to support the operators in classifying the topic of incoming communications and which entities are affected through the use of named entity recognition and topic classifications. By developing a synthetic training dataset, a NER model and a topic classification model was developed and evaluated to achieve F1-scores of 71.4 and 61.8 respectively. These results were explained by a low variance in the synthetic dataset in comp
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Lee, John Sie Yuen 1977. "Translingual grammar induction for conversational systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/28719.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2004.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 75-77).<br>We propose an induction algorithm to semi-automate grammar authoring in an interlingua-based machine translation framework. This algorithm is designed for restricted domains within the context of multilingual conversational systems. It uses a pre-existing one-way translation system from some other language to the target language as prior information. It then infers a grammar for the target language. We demonstrate the system's e
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Baheti, Ashutosh. "Improving Conversation Quality of Data-driven Dialog Systems and Applications in Conversational Question Answering." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1596469447727479.

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4

Wärnestål, Pontus. "Dialogue behavior management in conversational recommender systems /." Linköping : Department of Computer and Information Science, Linköpings universitet, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-9624.

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Wärnestål, Pontus. "Dialogue Behavior Management in Conversational Recommender Systems." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, NLPLAB - Laboratoriet för databehandling av naturligt språk, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-9624.

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This thesis examines recommendation dialogue, in the context of dialogue strategy design for conversational recommender systems. The purpose of a recommender system is to produce personalized recommendations of potentially useful items from a large space of possible options. In a conversational recommender system, this task is approached by utilizing natural language recommendation dialogue for detecting user preferences, as well as for providing recommendations. The fundamental idea of a conversational recommender system is that it relies on dialogue sessions to detect, continuously update, a
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Boulis, Constantinos. "Topic learning in text and conversational speech /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/5914.

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Pérez, Rojas Daniel. "Tlatoa Communicator a Framework to Create Conversational Systems." Thesis, Universidad de las Américas Puebla, 2010. http://catarina.udlap.mx/u_dl_a/tales/documentos/dsc/perez_r_d/.

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The work presented in this proposal describes an approach to solve an actual problem in the conversational systems area: to enable non-experts to design and develop in which the user can establish a spoken dialogue systems. In most of the systems of this type, the specific information relative to the domain, or the specific information that delimits the specific capacities and limitations of the system is embedded within the source code. Due to this, people who want to modify or change actual systems experiment a great number of difficulties, because they must search and investigate in which p
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Leonhardt, Michelle Denise. "Enhancing affective communication in embodied conversational agents through personality-based hidden conversational goals." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/49756.

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Embodied Conversational Agents (ECAs) are intelligent software entities with an embodiment used to communicate with users, using natural language. Their purpose is to exhibit the same properties as humans in face-to-face conversation, including the ability to produce and respond to verbal and nonverbal communication. Researchers in the field of ECAs try to create agents that can be more natural, believable and easy to use. Designing an ECA requires understanding that manner, personality, emotion, and appearance are very important issues to be considered. In this thesis, we are interested in in
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9

Sahay, Saurav. "Socio-semantic conversational information access." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/42855.

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The main contributions of this thesis revolve around development of an integrated conversational recommendation system, combining data and information models with community network and interactions to leverage multi-modal information access. We have developed a real time conversational information access community agent that leverages community knowledge by pushing relevant recommendations to users of the community. The recommendations are delivered in the form of web resources, past conversation and people to connect to. The information agent (cobot, for community/ collaborative bot) monitors
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10

Nooraei, Beidokht Bahador. "A Real-Time Architecture for Conversational Agents." Digital WPI, 2012. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-theses/972.

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"Consider two people having a face-to-face conversation. They sometimes listen, sometimes talk, and sometimes interrupt each other. They use facial expressions to signal that they are confused. They point at objects. They jump from topic to topic opportunistically. When another acquaintance walks by, they nod and say hello. All the while they have other concerns on their mind, such as not missing the meeting that starts in 10 minutes. Like many other humans behaviors, these are not easy to replicate in artificial agents. In this work we look into the design requirements of an embodied agent th
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Godson, Linda I. "Conversational Structure in Electronic Mail Exchanges." PDXScholar, 1994. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4848.

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Electronic mail has become a widely used medium of communication in academia, government, and business. It is unique as a communication medium because it makes conversations across time, space, and organizational levels possible. The ability of electronic mail to "forward" a message allows for the creation of chains that preserve the entire conversation for each participant. This appears to be a new linguistic form in which the interactive features of spoken conversation are realized using electronically transmitted text. The purpose of the present study was to determine the extent of the simi
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Filisko, Edward A. (Edward Anthony) 1977. "A context resolution server for the GALAXY conversational systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/87207.

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Baptist, Lauren M. (Lauren Marianne) 1977. "Genesis-II : A language generation module for conversational systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81547.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 127-132).<br>by Lauren M. Baptist.<br>Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2000.
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Elvir, Miguel. "EPISODIC MEMORY MODEL FOR EMBODIED CONVERSATIONAL AGENTS." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2010. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3000.

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Embodied Conversational Agents (ECA) form part of a range of virtual characters whose intended purpose include engaging in natural conversations with human users. While works in literature are ripe with descriptions of attempts at producing viable ECA architectures, few authors have addressed the role of episodic memory models in conversational agents. This form of memory, which provides a sense of autobiographic record-keeping in humans, has only recently been peripherally integrated into dialog management tools for ECAs. In our work, we propose to take a closer look at the shared characteris
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Crockett, Sterling J. (Sterling John) 1976. "Rapid configuration of discourse and dialog management in conversational systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16839.

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Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2002.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 70).<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>by Sterling J. Crockett.<br>M.Eng.
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Erbacher, Pierre. "Proactive models for open-domain conversational search." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS009.

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Les systèmes conversationnels deviennent de plus en plus des passerelles importantes vers l'information dans un large éventail de domaines d'application tels que le service client, la santé, l'éducation, le travail de bureau, les achats en ligne et la recherche sur le Web. Même si les modèles linguistiques existants sont capables de suivre de longues conversations, de répondre à des questions et de résumer des documents avec une fluidité impressionnante, ils ne peuvent pas être considérés comme de véritables systèmes de recherche conversationnelle. Au-delà de fournir des réponses en langage na
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Gupta, Swati. "Generating politeness for conversational systems aimed to teach english as a second language." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.522415.

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Xue, Jian. "Improvement of decoding engine & phonetic decision tree in acoustic modeling for online large vocabulary conversational speech recognition." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4821.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2007.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on March 4, 2008) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Canducci, Marco. "End-to-End Goal-Oriented Conversational Agent for Risk Awareness." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/20381/.

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Traditional development of goal-oriented conversational agents typically require a lot of domain-specific handcrafting, which precludes scaling up to different domains; end-to-end systems would escape this limitation because they can be trained directly from dialogues. The very promising success recently obtained in end-to-end chatbots development could carry over to goal-oriented settings: applying deep learning models for building robust and scalable goal-oriented dialog systems directly from corpora of conversations is a challenging task and an open research area. For this reason, I decided
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Rothwell, Clayton D. "Recurrence Quantification Models of Human Conversational Grounding Processes: Informing Natural Language Human-Computer Interaction." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1527591081613424.

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Edenholm, Linus, and Filip Mood. "Acceptans av CRS i affärssystem : En studie av affärssystems användares beteende och acceptans för implementationen av Conversational Recommender Systems [CRS]." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Örebro Universitet, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-90021.

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Toney, Dave. "Evolutionary reinforcement learning of spoken dialogue strategies." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/1769.

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From a system developer's perspective, designing a spoken dialogue system can be a time-consuming and difficult process. A developer may spend a lot of time anticipating how a potential user might interact with the system and then deciding on the most appropriate system response. These decisions are encoded in a dialogue strategy, essentially a mapping between anticipated user inputs and appropriate system outputs. To reduce the time and effort associated with developing a dialogue strategy, recent work has concentrated on modelling the development of a dialogue strategy as a sequential decisi
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Schuetzler, Ryan M. "Dynamic Interviewing Agents: Effects on Deception, Nonverbal Behavior, and Social Desirability." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/556441.

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Virtual humans and other virtual agents are becoming more common in our everyday lives. Whether in the form of phone-based personal assistants or automated customer service systems, these technologies have begun to touch more of our activities. This research aims to understand how this technology affects the way we interact with our computer systems. Using a chat bot, I studied the way a conversational computer system affects the way people interact with and perceive automated interviewing systems in two different contexts. Study 1 examines the impact of a conversational agent on behavior duri
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Pickard, Matthew. "Persuasive Embodied Agents: Using Embodied Agents to Change People's Behavior, Beliefs, and Assessments." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/238634.

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Embodied Conversational Agents (i.e., avatars; ECAs) are appearing in increasingly many everyday contexts, such as e-commerce, occupational training, and airport security. Also common to a typical person's daily life is persuasion. Whether being persuaded or persuading, the ability to change another person's attitude or behavior is a thoroughly researched topic. However, little is known about ECAs' ability to persuade and whether basic persuasion principles from human-human interactions will hold in human-ECA interactions. This work investigates this question. First, a broad review of persuasi
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Kebbe, Lisen. "Keep the conversation going : a study of conversational spaces during family business succession." Thesis, University of Bedfordshire, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10547/234472.

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This practice doctorate study addresses the question of succession in family business, and whether it is possible to facilitate the succession process and enhance family relations by working in a systemic, conversational and dialogical way. The high percentage of successions in family businesses which fail and result in closed down businesses has led to extensive research and caused public debate in Sweden. This study contains of four sections. The first section gives an introduction to my felt need of developing the facilitation of the succession process in business families. It also contains
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Olsen, Linnéa. "Can Chatbot technologies answer work email needs? : A case study on work email needs in an accounting firm." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Handelshögskolan (from 2013), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-85013.

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Work email is one of the organisations most critical tool today. It`s have become a standard way to communicate internally and externally. It can also affect our well-being. Email overload has become a well-known issue for many people. With interviews, follow up interviews, and a workshop, three persons from an accounting firm prioritise pre-define emails needs. And identified several other email needs that were added to the priority list. A thematic analysis and summarizing of a Likert scale was conducted to identify underlying work email needs and work email needs that are not apparent. Thre
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Lidén, Alexander, and Karl Nilros. "Percieved benefits and limitations of chatbots in higher education." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för informatik (IK), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-96327.

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Prior to 2012 artificial intelligence, the study of intelligent agents, followed Moore’s law which states that compute is doubling every two years. Post 2012 it has been doubling every 3.4 months. However, intelligent agents are focusing on human language, and conversation is rarely developed for education. This study investigates a student’s perceived benefits and limitations of chatbots in higher education, by exploring the relative advantage, complexity, and compatibility of a different chatbot functionality. By interviewing students the authors could establish four different themes that pe
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Desai, Krutarth. "California State University, San Bernardino Chatbot." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/775.

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Now-a-days the chatbot development has been moving from the field of Artificial-Intelligence labs to the desktops and mobile domain experts. In the fastest growing technology world, most smartphone users spend major time in the messaging apps such as Facebook messenger. A chatbot is a computer program that uses messaging channels to interact with users using natural Languages. Chatbot uses appropriate mapping techniques to transform user inputs into a relational database and fetch the data by calling an existing API and then sends an appropriate response to the user to drive its chats. Drawbac
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Haugen, Kajsa, and Rebecca Sälg. "Design av konversationsrekommendationssystem för att skapa en känsla av förtroende som möjliggör för explicit insamling." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för informationsteknologi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-42778.

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När en kund går in i en e-butik för första gången får kunden inte anpassade rekommendationer. Anpassade rekommendationer bygger på information om användare från tidigare interaktion med e-butiken genom ett rekommendationssystem (RS). För nya användare har dock inte systemet den information som behövs för att kunna skapa anpassade rekommendationer, detta problem kallas för kallstart. För att bemöta nya användare i kallstart är RS beroende av deras explicita feedback. Konversationsrekommendationsystem (KRS) möjliggör explicit insamling från användare genom konversation. Explicit information kan
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Camargo, Michelle. "Modèle de communication affective pour agent conversationnel animé, basé sur des facettes de personnalité et des buts de communication "cachés"." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00721769.

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Les Agents Conversationnels Animés (ACA) sont des personnages virtuels interactifs et expressifs, dont l'aspect est très souvent " humain ", exploitant différentes modalités telles que la face, le langage, les gestes, le regard ou encore la prosodie de la voix. Le but est qu'ils s'expriment en langage naturel et puissent dialoguer avec des interlocuteurs humains. Pour développer un ACA, il faut d'abord comprendre que des aspects tels que personnalité, les émotions et leur apparence sont extrêmement importants. Le travail qui est présenté dans cette thèse a pour objectif d'augmenter l'acceptabi
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Yasavur, Ugan. "Statistical Dialog Management for Health Interventions." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1550.

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Research endeavors on spoken dialogue systems in the 1990s and 2000s have led to the deployment of commercial spoken dialogue systems (SDS) in microdomains such as customer service automation, reservation/booking and question answering systems. Recent research in SDS has been focused on the development of applications in different domains (e.g. virtual counseling, personal coaches, social companions) which requires more sophistication than the previous generation of commercial SDS. The focus of this research project is the delivery of behavior change interventions based on the brief interventi
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Gustafson, Joakim. "Developing Multimodal Spoken Dialogue Systems : Empirical Studies of Spoken Human–Computer Interaction." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Tal, musik och hörsel, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3460.

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This thesis presents work done during the last ten years on developing five multimodal spoken dialogue systems, and the empirical user studies that have been conducted with them. The dialogue systems have been multimodal, giving information both verbally with animated talking characters and graphically on maps and in text tables. To be able to study a wider rage of user behaviour each new system has been in a new domain and with a new set of interactional abilities. The five system presented in this thesis are: The Waxholm system where users could ask about the boat traffic in the Stockholm ar
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Lourenço, Maria Luísa Sobreira Gouveia. "Type inference for conversation types." Master's thesis, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/3960.

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Trabalho apresentado no âmbito do Mestrado em Engenharia Informática, como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Engenharia Informática<br>This dissertation tackles the problem of type inference for conversation types by devising and implementing a type inference algorithm. This is an interesting issue to address if we take into account that service-oriented applications can have very rich and complex protocols of services’usage, thus requiring the programmer to annotate every service invocation with a type corresponding to his role in a protocol, which would make the developmen
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Raoufi, Matthew M. "How can I help you? : The delivery of e-government services by means of a digital assistant." Doctoral thesis, Umeå : Umeå University, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-526.

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Xiao, Jun. "Empirical Studies on Embodied Conversational Agents." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/14080.

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A great deal of effort has been put into developing Embodied Conversational Agent (ECA) systems that provide a human-like assistant in the user interface. However, little is known whether improvements to ECA interfaces made by such efforts can ever be significant from the users point of view. I studied user experiences with ECA interfaces and evaluated the ECA style of interaction with respect to user expectation, perception, behavior and performance. I introduce a conceptual framework that offers a holistic view of the design space of ECA systems. I also have created a middleware toolkit that
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Lee, Vivienne C. (Vivienne Catherine). "LanguageLand : a multimodal conversational spoken language learning system." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/33143.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2004.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 96-98).<br>LanguageLand is a multimodal conversational spoken language learning system whose purpose is to help native English users learn Mandarin Chinese. The system is centered on a game that involves navigation on a simulated map. It consists of an edit and play mode. In edit mode, users can set up the street map with whichever objects (such as a house, a church, a policeman) they see in the toolbar. This can be done through spo
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Lau, Tien-Lok Jonathan 1980. "SLLS : an online conversational spoken language learning system." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29684.

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Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2003<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 75-77).<br>The Spoken Language Learning System (SLLS) is intended to be an engaging, educational, and extensible spoken language learning system showcasing the multilingual capabilities of the Spoken Language Systems Group's (SLS) systems. The motivation behind SLLS is to satisfy both the demand for spoken language learning in an increasingly multi-cultural society and the desire for continued development of the multilingual systems a
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Singer, Ronald A. "Embodying conversational characteristics in a graphical user interface." Thesis, n.p, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/.

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Marthinsen, Tor Henrik Aasness. "Conversational CBR for Improved Patient Information Acquisition." Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-8803.

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<p>In this thesis we describe our study of two knowledge intensive Conversational Case-Based Reasoning (CCBR) systems and their methods. We look in particular at the way they have solved inferencing and question ranking. Then we continue with a description of our own design for a CCBR system, that will help patients share their experiences of side effects with drugs, with other patients. We describe how we create cases, how our question selection methods work and present an example of how the domain model will look. It is also included a simulation of how a dialogue would be for a patient. Th
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Adenowo, Adetokunbo. "Augmented conversation and cognitive apprenticeship metamodel based intelligent learning activity builder system." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/8238.

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This research focused on a formal (theory based) approach to designing Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) authoring tool involving two specific conventional pedagogical theories—Conversation Theory (CT) and Cognitive Apprenticeship (CA). The research conceptualised an Augmented Conversation and Cognitive Apprenticeship Metamodel (ACCAM) based on apriori theoretical knowledge and assumptions of its underlying theories. ACCAM was implemented in an Intelligent Learning Activity Builder System (ILABS)—an ITS authoring tool. ACCAM’s implementation aims to facilitate formally designed tutoring system
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Ledington, P. W. J. "Intervening in organisational conversations using soft systems methodology." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.276848.

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Radde, Sven [Verfasser], and Burkhard [Akademischer Betreuer] Freitag. "A Layered Conversational Recommender System / Sven Radde. Betreuer: Burkhard Freitag." Passau : Universitätsbibliothek der Universität Passau, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1037243102/34.

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Thomas, Peter James. "Conversation analysis in interactive computer system design." Thesis, University of Hull, 1990. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:3895.

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Chapter one discusses the rationale for, and the aims of, this study. The design of interactive computer systems is an enterprise quite distinct from the design of other artefacts: design, or inventing a pattern, for interactive computer systems is a matter of design for use.HCI research has recognised the need for a user-centred approach to design, and has correspondingly drawn upon a variety of disciplines. However, the dominance of psychological theory and method has led to the exclusion of a body of applicable findings and methods from disciplines which deal with human interaction, and to
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Javel, Georges. "C. R. E. A. T. : conception, realisation et enchainement des applications transactionnelles." Toulouse 3, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986TOU30241.

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Cet ensemble se compose: - d'une demarche methodologique d'analyse, conception et de realisation d'une application transactionnelle. Partant du niveau conceptuel, cette demarche utilise les acquis dans le domaine des modeles de donnees et des modeles de traitement; - d'un logiciel qui permet d'aider l'utilisateur dans le parcours qu'il effectue dans les differents traitements d'une application transactionnelle. Ce parcours, souvent gere par le traitement de l'application, est ici gere par le logiciel.
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Xiao, He. "An affective personality for an embodied conversational agent." Thesis, Curtin University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/167.

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Curtin Universitys Embodied Conversational Agents (ECA) combine an MPEG-4 compliant Facial Animation Engine (FAE), a Text To Emotional Speech Synthesiser (TTES), and a multi-modal Dialogue Manager (DM), that accesses a Knowledge Base (KB) and outputs Virtual Human Markup Language (VHML) text which drives the TTES and FAE. A user enters a question and an animated ECA responds with a believable and affective voice and actions. However, this response to the user is normally marked up in VHML by the KB developer to produce the required facial gestures and emotional display. A real person does not
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46

Xiao, He. "An affective personality for an embodied conversational agent." Curtin University of Technology, Department of Computer Engineering, 2006. http://espace.library.curtin.edu.au:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=16139.

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Abstract:
Curtin Universitys Embodied Conversational Agents (ECA) combine an MPEG-4 compliant Facial Animation Engine (FAE), a Text To Emotional Speech Synthesiser (TTES), and a multi-modal Dialogue Manager (DM), that accesses a Knowledge Base (KB) and outputs Virtual Human Markup Language (VHML) text which drives the TTES and FAE. A user enters a question and an animated ECA responds with a believable and affective voice and actions. However, this response to the user is normally marked up in VHML by the KB developer to produce the required facial gestures and emotional display. A real person does not
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47

Huggins, Paul Alexander. "Great Conversations: Systems, Complexity, and Epic Encyclopedic Narratives in Contemporary American Fiction 1960-2007." OpenSIUC, 2013. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/dissertations/726.

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Abstract:
Encyclopedic narratives, as conceptualized by Edward Mendelson, "attempt to render the full range of knowledge and beliefs of a national culture, while identifying the ideological perspectives from which that culture shapes and interprets its knowledge." The development of system paradigms in the sciences and humanities have shown that the complexity of the modern world-system preclude any such move towards totality. From this ideological shift in contemporary American culture, it follows that recent encyclopedic narratives incorporate these new dynamic perspectives. By applying systems par
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48

Yang, Fan. "Directing the flow of conversation in task-oriented dialogue." Full text open access at:, 2008. http://content.ohsu.edu/u?/etd,625.

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49

François, Marie-Christine. "Integration d'un module "intelligent" dans un systeme d'enseignement assiste par ordinateur : ses connaissances, son raisonnement." Toulouse 3, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988TOU30076.

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Le module "intelligent" propose entre en jeu lorsque l'apprenant se trouve en situation de difficulte, cette derniere provenant soit du domaine (notions mal assimilees), soit des strategies pedagogiques (suivi de cours mal adapte au profil de l'eleve), soit du dialogue. Les connaissances resultantes sont de trois types (domaine, pedagogie, dialogue) et sont composees d'une partie informationnelle (les objets) et d'une partie operatoire (les regles operant sur les objets). Un prototype a ete realise
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50

Rivera-Walter, Iliamaris. "Love as Dialogue: Finding Human Connection In Conversation." Diss., NSUWorks, 2017. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/shss_dft_etd/29.

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Dialogue is a conversation situated in a view of existence as relational (Bakhtin, 1981; Buber, 1970). As a result, it evokes love—love as the constant companion to human experience that allows for collaboration, co-existence, and evolution (Maturana & Verden-Zöller, 2008). Dialogue, and its potential to generate love, offers persons the ability to understand how love can be activated within relationships and in daily encounters as a result of dialogical engagement. It also holds implications for the field of family therapy, including the nature and purpose of therapy, as well as training and
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