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1

Murphy, David Gerald. "Cooperative industrial relations in the B.C. solid wood products sector." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/31245.

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The initiation of more cooperative relations between the companies and the union (IWA-Canada) in the B.C. solid wood products sector, on the one hand, and between these two and the federal government, on the other hand, appears to signal an end to the "exceptionalism" which precluded the establishment of "corporatism" in Canadian industry. As the sector has been under tremendous pressure from various structural and technological changes, as well as interest groups both inside the forest industry and outside of it, does this change in industrial relations provide a model for the future forest industry or is it an impediment to change, as many critics contend. This thesis will explore the formation of "Fordist" industrial relations in the sector and the present "crisis" in Fordism as it relates to the sector, in order to understand the factors impelling cooperative industrial relations, and how these factors will affect these relations in the future. As these factors are undermining Fordism, they might also undermine the tentative, defensive cooperation between the three parties. In place of this exclusive policy-making regime a new, broad-based, decentralized, and more democratically controlled forest sector might emerge which will encourage cooperative industrial relations, but without the dominance of the old Fordist structures. The ensuing changes will widely affect economic, political and social relations throughout the province.
Arts, Faculty of
Political Science, Department of
Graduate
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2

Finocchio, Chris James. "Latin American regional cooperative security : civil-military relations and economic interdependence." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion-image/02sep%5FFinocchio.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs)--Naval Postgraduate School, September 2002.
Thesis advisor(s): Jeanne K. Giraldo, Harold A. Trinkunas. Includes bibliographical references (p. 67-71). Also available online.
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3

Yi, Seong-Woo. "Domestic Influences for Interstate Cooperation: Do Domestic Conditions Affect the Occurrence of Cooperative Events in Democratic Regimes?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2004. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4558/.

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This research addressed two main issues that have become evident in studies of interstate cooperation. The first issue has to do with the relationship between cooperation and conflict. Can they be represented on a single, uni-dimensional continuum, or are they better represented by two theoretically and empirically separable dimensions? Granger causality tests were able to clarify the nature of cooperative events. The second issue is related to factors that might facilitate or discourage cooperation with other countries as a foreign policy tool. Factors used to explain cooperation and conflict include domestic variables, which have not been fully accounted for in previous empirical analyses. It is hypothesized that economic variables, such as inflation rates, GDP, and manufacturing production indices affect the likelihood of cooperative event occurrences. The effect of political dynamics, such as electoral cycles, support rates and national capability status, can also affect the possibility of cooperative foreign policies. The domestic factors in panel data was tested with Feasible Generalized Least Square (FGLS) in order to take care of heteroscedasticity and autocorrelations in residuals. The individual case analysis used linear time series analysis.
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4

Dunn, C. Charles Jr. "The Real Deal| Exploring the Lived Experiences Of Authentic Global Leaders within International Cooperative Organizations." Thesis, Indiana Institute of Technology, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10240382.

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The purpose of the current phenomenological study was to understand the developmental experiences of authentic leaders by documenting their own stories of how they view their growth into a successful global leader. The study used three overarching research questions: (1) How do leaders within international cooperatives describe their lived experiences that contributed to their development into successful and authentic global leaders? (2) How do cooperative leaders explain how they apply/use the principle of stewardship on a daily basis? (3) What experiences are described as challenges in the application of authentic leadership? Using these overarching questions as a guide, the current study posed interview questions that explore participants’ experiences in developing into an authentic leader. The study also explored how operating in a global environment has influenced their ability to be authentic in their leadership. Additionally, interview questions explored the context of authentic leadership and global leadership within cooperative organizations and how the role of being a steward for the organization influences their leadership style.

The theoretical framework for the study was guided by global leadership theory, authentic leadership theory, and stewardship theory. Purposeful sampling and snowball sampling were used to select study participants who are senior leaders within international cooperative organizations. Data was collected through the use of semi-structured interviews, and the interviews were transcribed and then analyzed using NVivo qualitative analysis software. The information collected and subsequent analysis may help future cooperative leaders develop into successful and authentic global leaders, as well as help close the gap in the literature on leadership within international cooperatives. The research findings led to the development of five themes surrounding the phenomenon of developing into an authentic leader within an international cooperative: (1) leading successfully, (2) leading globally, (3) developing authentically, (4) meeting the leadership challenge, and (5) cooperative appeal.

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5

Nkonyane, Senzo Nkosinathi. "Intergovermental fiscal relations in South Africa: A study of the effectiveness and efficiency of the emerging intergovermental fiscal system." UWC, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/7454.

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Masters in Public Administration - MPA
The study is based on intergovernmental fiscal relations in South Africa. The focus area is on the current fiscal arrangements. The equitable sharing of nationally collected revenue - the manner in which finances are transferred from central to sub-national governments; vertical and horizontal division, conditional grants are explored. Sub­ national governments' fiscal capacity; their tax base and borrowing powers are also examined. Various legislation, institutions and structures as well as practices in the intergovernmental fiscal system are explored in order to evaluate the effectiveness and efficacy of the emerging fiscal system. Historical developments of intergovernmental financial relations in South Africa are explored in order to explain why certain things in the current fiscal system are done and others not; where other practices originated and what prompted the current system. Cooperative governance is discussed, as fiscal arrangements are impossible if the three spheres of government do not co-ordinate their functions and Legislation. The study employs both the qualitative and quantitative method of data collection, including secondary sources, which comprise library books, journal articles, policy documents and newspapers and news bulletins. Primary sources used, are interviews with personnel from the Financial and Fiscal Commission, provincial and local governments as well as members of the general public. The study concludes th.at the emerging intergovernmental fiscal system in South Africa is still in a state of flux, in the light of enabling legislation still outstanding and some institutions and structures. of promoting cooperative government lacking teeth, it will take a while for the system to reach a state where it could be declared effective and efficient
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6

Haghirian, Mehran. "Effectuating a Cooperative Future Between Iran and the Arab States of the Persian Gulf." Thesis, American University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10257078.

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There are multiple paths for constructive cooperation between Iran and the Arab states of the Persian Gulf that can reshape the current contentious relations. Because of numerous mutual concerns, shared historic, religious, and cultural ties, as well as the importance of trade, Iran and the neighboring Arab countries must surmount the costly, zero-sum political frictions of today and envision a cooperative future that ensures the peace and security of the Persian Gulf. This thesis aims to present viable pathways for constructive cooperation between Iran and the Arab states of the Persian Gulf through analysis of the Islamic Republic’s foreign policy objectives and determinants, differentiating and analyzing identified grievances and positive factors in bilateral relations between Iran and the member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council, and the consequences of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action on the geopolitics of the region.

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7

Landau, Ethan. "Cooperative Security: The American Strategy for a Rising China." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2014. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/815.

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This paper analyzes the theoretical underpinnings and strategic goals of US security strategy with respect to China. It argues that the language used in statements and publications of US strategy demonstrate the development of a strategy of cooperative security. This strategy is dependent on the security environment the United States cultivates with allies and partners in the region. The paper uses evidence from the two largest PACOM military operations--RIMPAC and Cobra Gold-to demonstrate this developing strategy.
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8

Ziegler, Melanie McClure. "Strange Bedfellows: U.S.-Cuban Cooperative Efforts in a Post-Cold War World." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1078089760.

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9

Tam, Janice. "Fostering inter-ethnic relations at an urban school, is knowledge forum combined with face-to-face cooperative learning superior to face-to-face cooperative learning alone?" Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ58816.pdf.

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10

Akman, Geraldine. "Both sides now : gender relations in credit and agriculture cooperatives in rural Haiti." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=39563.

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This dissertation applies the theoretical perspective of gender relations and develops methods to understand and analyze the movement of women from the center of social systems to its margins when these systems are undergoing rapid socio-economic and political change. This research responded to the pressing need for the application of newer, more appropriate theoretical and methodological perspectives to examine shifting power relations between women and men in areas undergoing transformation. In the case study, I investigate the locus of power in a system of cooperatives in the Departement du Nord, Haiti and discover how and why female members are being relegated to the periphery of this development programme. I find that a system of gender-based social power is causing unequal opportunities and oppressive power relations for female members in the cooperatives. I analyze how and why this system of social power causes conflict when the interests of female and male members differ in the cooperatives and I explore strategies for change. This dissertation also contributes to a greater understanding of the power dynamics which exist when one group holds different preferences and practices to the dominant group whose framework is the one considered acceptable in the society.
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11

Kvarnström, Susanne. "Interprofessionella team i vården : en studie om samarbete mellan hälsoprofessioner /." Linköping : Univ, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-9837.

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12

Hene, Boniswa Debbie. "Cooperative government in South Africa : examining enforcement mechanisms for municipalities to comply with South Africa’s water regulatory framework." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/5119.

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Magister Philosophiae - MPhil
There is overwhelming evidence that South Africa’s rivers are heavily polluted, a situation which is attributable to a large degree to poorly functioning and inefficiently managed waste water treatment works in municipalities. The evidence suggests, furthermore, that municipalities often do not comply with their constitutional obligation to provide water services in a sustainable manner and promote a safe and healthy environment. Such non-compliance infringes on people's constitutionally guaranteed rights to a pollution-free environment and equitable access to sufficient and safe water. The problem is that municipalities are not properly managing the waste water treatment works (WWTWs) and not regulating industrial discharge into these works in accordance with the prescribed national norms and standards. The National Water Act 36 of 1998 and other related Acts provide for legal and informal enforcement mechanisms that criminalise acts of pollution. However, none of them have been effective in enforcing municipal compliance with the national norms and standards of effluent management. There are two main reasons for this. First, the constitutional structure does not allow the Minister responsible for water management to exercise direct supervision of the municipalities despite the functional relationship the Department of Water and Sanitation has with municipalities in respect of water. Secondly, the Constitution (1996) instructs the spheres of government to avoid legal processes and cooperate with one another by intervening to execute the function if the sphere responsible for the function lacks capacity. This thesis explores the possible use of two statutory instruments of cooperative government and intergovernmental relations as strategies to complement and support the conventional enforcement measures in the water sector: the establishment of water intergovernmental forums; and the use of implementation protocols to supervise municipalities that chronically lack capacity as a way of providing targeted support and monitoring to facilitate an effective compliance and enforcement regime in the water sector.
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13

Ziegler, Melanie M. "Strange bedfellows U.S.-Cuban cooperative efforts in a post-Cold War world /." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1078089760.

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14

Schlenoff, Craig. "Inferring intentions through state representations in cooperative human-robot environments." Thesis, Dijon, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014DIJOS064/document.

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Les humains et les robots travaillant en toute sécurité et en parfaite harmonie dans un environnement est l'un des objectifs futurs de la communauté robotique. Quand les humains et les robots peuvent travailler ensemble dans le même espace, toute une catégorie de tâches devient prête à l'automatisation, allant de la collaboration pour l'assemblage de pièces, à la manutention de pièces et de materiels ainsi qu'à leur livraison. Garantir la sûreté des humains nécessite que le robot puisse être capable de surveiller la zone de travail, déduire l'intention humaine, et être conscient suffisamment tôt des dangers potentiels afin de les éviter.Des normes existent sur la collaboration entre robots et humains, cependant elles se focalisent à limiter les distances d'approche et les forces de contact entre l'humain et le robot. Ces approches s'appuient sur des processus qui se basent uniquement sur la lecture des capteurs, et ne tiennent pas compte des états futurs ou des informations sur les tâches en question. Un outil clé pour la sécurité entre des robots et des humains travaillant dans un environnement inclut la reconnaissance de l'intention dans lequel le robot tente de comprendre l'intention d'un agent (l'humain) en reconnaissant tout ou partie des actions de l'agent pour l'aider à prévoir les actions futures de cet agent. La connaissance de ces actions futures permettra au robot de planifier sa contribution aux tâches que l'humain doit exécuter ou au minimum, à ne pas se mettre dans une position dangereuse.Dans cette thèse, nous présentons une approche qui est capable de déduire l'intention d'un agent grâce à la reconnaissance et à la représentation des informations de l'état. Cette approche est différente des nombreuses approches présentes dans la littérature qui se concentrent principalement sur la reconnaissance de l'activité (par opposition à la reconnaissance de l'état) et qui « devinent » des raisons pour expliquer les observations. Nous déduisons les relations détaillées de l'état à partir d'observations en utilisant Region Connection Calculus 8 (RCC-8) et ensuite nous déduisons les relations globales de l'état qui sont vraies à un moment donné. L'utilisation des informations sur l'état sert à apporter une contribution plus précise aux algorithmes de reconnaissance de l'intention et à générer des résultats qui sont equivalents, et dans certains cas, meilleurs qu'un être humain qui a accès aux mêmes informations
Humans and robots working safely and seamlessly together in a cooperative environment is one of the future goals of the robotics community. When humans and robots can work together in the same space, a whole class of tasks becomes amenable to automation, ranging from collaborative assembly to parts and material handling to delivery. Proposed standards exist for collaborative human-robot safety, but they focus on limiting the approach distances and contact forces between the human and the robot. These standards focus on reactive processes based only on current sensor readings. They do not consider future states or task-relevant information. A key enabler for human-robot safety in cooperative environments involves the field of intention recognition, in which the robot attempts to understand the intention of an agent (the human) by recognizing some or all of their actions to help predict the human’s future actions.We present an approach to inferring the intention of an agent in the environment via the recognition and representation of state information. This approach to intention recognition is different than many ontology-based intention recognition approaches in the literature as they primarily focus on activity (as opposed to state) recognition and then use a form of abduction to provide explanations for observations. We infer detailed state relationships using observations based on Region Connection Calculus 8 (RCC-8) and then infer the overall state relationships that are true at a given time. Once a sequence of state relationships has been determined, we use a Bayesian approach to associate those states with likely overall intentions to determine the next possible action (and associated state) that is likely to occur. We compare the output of the Intention Recognition Algorithm to those of an experiment involving human subjects attempting to recognize the same intentions in a manufacturing kitting domain. The results show that the Intention Recognition Algorithm, in almost every case, performed as good, if not better, than a human performing the same activity
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15

Mayedwa, Mziwoxolo. "An exploratory study of inderstanding electronic government in facilitating intergovernmental relations to encourage cooperative governance in South Africa." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_2848_1306904945.

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The study seeks to investigate the perceived lack of coordination, integration, and coherence among units of government as related to eGovernment. The nature of the study is qualitative with a focus on the use of eGovernment in the public sector and whether it can facilitate intergovernmental forums business processes in an effective and efficient manner. The scope of the study is confined to the intergovernmental fiscal system but focused on eGovernment, intergovernmental relations, and cooperative governance. The primary objective of the study is to explore the use of eGovernment whether it can facilitate, coordinate, and integrate intergovernmental relations. Some studies portray that there are challenges in the coordination of intergovernmental forums which have resulted into a disintegration of services. The study further investigates options that could mitigate these challenges through acknowledging the effective application of ICTs (eGovernment) in government services. The study has found that South Africa has a functioning system of intergovernmental which are not effectively coordinated in terms of engaging each other in matters of mutual interest. On the other hand, eGovernment promised to bring about cohesion and transparency when they are effectively employed. The study revealed that the application of eGovernment in the intergovernmental forums has the capability to improve their operations, respond to its ineffective coordination and improve delivery of services. In a nutshell, the study has found that there is a need for a radical planning outlook that recognises proper utilization of eGovernment in the intergovernmental forums to promote cooperative governance.

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Matuda, Caroline Guinoza. "Cooperação interprofissional: percepções de profissionais da Estratégia Saúde da Família no município de São Paulo (SP)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/6/6135/tde-26102012-102123/.

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Pública, Universidade de São Paulo; 2012. O Núcleo de Apoio à Saúde da Família (NASF) é constituído por uma equipe multiprofissional e atua de forma conjunta com as equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família (ESF). Ambos configuram-se como um espaço favorável para o estudo da interação entre os profissionais, o grau de cooperação e a produção de cuidado. O objetivo deste trabalho foi identificar elementos facilitadores e barreiras para o trabalho compartilhado, no âmbito da ESF e NASF. Para tanto, foi realizada uma pesquisa qualitativa, que utilizou de entrevistas em profundidade como instrumento de coleta de dados. Participaram do estudo 15 profissionais da ESF/NASF do município de São Paulo. As entrevistas foram transcritas e analisadas segundo a técnica de análise do discurso. Os resultados evidenciaram três categorias: recursos de cooperação; modelo de cooperação interprofissional; e metas, carga horária e rotatividade. A cooperação interprofissional está relacionada aos sentidos e significados que os profissionais dão ao seu papel no trabalho compartilhado, à sua forma de atuação e às diretrizes de trabalho. A utilização dos recursos, a adequação ao modelo de cooperação e a forma como os profissionais lidam com as metas denotam a coexistência de diferentes modelos de produção do cuidado. Observou-se insuficiência de dispositivos organizacionais para apoiar o trabalho compartilhado na ESF. O estudo destaca a necessidade de se ampliar o conhecimento sobre os processos colaborativos na ESF, reconhecendo o seu potencial de contribuição no campo da gestão do trabalho e da reforma dos modelos de atenção
The Family Health Supporting Center (NASF) consists in multidisciplinary team which has principle to operate together with Family Health Strategy (ESF). Both of them are configured to a favorable space for the study of interaction between professionals, cooperation degrees and care. The aim of this study was to identify enablers and barriers of shared work in ESF/NASF. For this purpose a qualitative study was conducted. In-depth interviews were used for data collection. Fifteen São Paulo NASF/ESF professionals participated. The interviews were analyzed using discourse analysis technique. The results indicate the categories: collaboration resources, interprofessional collaboration model and goals, working hours, turnover. The interprofessional collaboration is related to the meanings that professionals give to their role in shared work, their way of acting and working guidelines. The use of resources, the cooperation model adequacy and how the professionals deal with the goals denote the coexistence of different models of care. There are insufficient organizational devices to support the shared work in the ESF. The study highlights the need to increase knowledge about the collaborative processes in the ESF, recognizing its potential contribution in the field of labor management and reform of health care models
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Lee, Da Hyun. "Relational Approaches to US International Cultural Engagement: Promoting National Good and Mutual Understanding through Cooperative Cultural Exchange." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1385737907.

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18

Newman, Andrew Minto Clarke. "The United States Congress and the Cooperative Threat Reduction Program : August 1991 to December 1996." Monash University, School of Political and Social Inquiry, 2001. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9285.

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Chauvin, Béatrice. "L'émergence du banquier itinérant, influence d'une réorganisation territoriale au sein d'une coopérative financière en termes d'isomorphisme et d'isopraxisme : l'expérience de la Nef." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM2017.

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Dans un contexte concurrentiel et réglementaire croissant des banques, face à une crise financière qui interroge les usages de l’argent, peut-on faire de la banque autrement ? Nous tentons de répondre à cette question en centrant notre analyse sur le cas de La Nef, petite coopérative de finance solidaire fondée sur un projet alternatif. La Nef, d’abord institution financière et disposant aujourd’hui d’un agrément bancaire, en 20 ans a grandi et s’est professionnalisée. Sa trajectoire est marquée par des formes d’isomorphismes que nous identifions et qui provoquent une hybridation de son modèle coopératif. Nous construisons et analysons l’installation des banquiers itinérants comme innovation organisationnelle dans le but de la réaffirmation du projet coopératif. En apportant de l’hétéromorphisme et de l’hetéropraxisme dans l’organisation, ces banquiers itinérants ancrent l’organisation dans son territoire et les enjeux de son développement. Cette expérimentation constitue-t-elle un processus de reconquête coopérative, et qu’en est-il de sa diffusion ? Nous avons participé et suivi les processus à l’œuvre dans le cadre d’une recherche intervention sur 5 ans. Notre cadre d’analyse s’inscrit dans une perspective néo institutionnaliste et articule isomorphisme, proximité et traduction. Nos résultats montrent que l’implantation des banquiers itinérants redynamise le tissu coopératif et le sociétariat et amène une croissance de l’activité. Elle entraine un rééquilibrage des phénomènes d’hybridation favorable au projet social et à l’activité économique. Le déploiement des Banquiers Itinérants est à l’œuvre et méritera d’être analysé dans les formes de son développement
In a context of increasing competition and international regulation in the banking system, and facing a financial crisis which questions the uses of money, is another way of banking possible? We try to answer this question through the analysis of the case study of the Nef, a little solidarity-based finance cooperative based on an alternative project. The Nef, at first a financial institution which later in 2014 got a banking agreement, grew up over 20 years and professionalised. We identify the various types of isomorphism which marked its trajectory and cause a hybridisation of its cooperative model. We build up and analyse the set up of itinerant bankers as an organisational innovation, in order to reaffirm the cooperative project. As they bring heteromorphism and heteropraxy into the organisation, these itinerant bankers anchor the organisation in its territory and the stakes of its development. Is this experiment a process of cooperative recovery, and will it spread ? We took part and followed the undergoing processes within a 5 year intervention research. Our analysis focuses on isomorphism, proximity and translation in a neo-institutional perspective. Our results show that itinerant bankers set up revitalise the cooperative system and shareholder relations as well as a business growth. Thus the experience show a rebalancing in hybridisation phenomena favourable to the social project and stimulating economic activity. The deployment of itinerant bankers is recent, and will deserve to be studied in its forms of development
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Slagle, David R. "The Use of Cooperative Learning to Promote Academic Achievement, Self-Esteem, and Inter-Group Relations In a High School Social Studies Class." Defiance College / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=def1281640461.

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21

Le, Foll Sébastien. "Banque de réseau coopérative et relations de proximité : le cas du Crédit Mutuel de Bretagne." Thesis, Brest, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BRES0099/document.

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Confrontés depuis plusieurs années à des mutations à la fois sociétales, technologiques, concurrentielles et juridiques, les établissements bancaires se voient dans la nécessité de revoir tant la stratégie d’implantation de leurs réseaux d’agences que le modèle de l’agence lui-même. Les banques coopératives sont particulièrement concernées par ce défi en ceci qu’elles ont construit leur modèle organisationnel sur un vaste réseau de caisses locales profondément enraciné dans les territoires. Touchées par un phénomène de banalisation résultant de l’hybridation progressive de leur modèle, elles aspirent aujourd’hui à reconquérir leur identité en inscrivant les sociétaires au coeur d’une relation bancaire articulant ancrage territorial et modernité. Nous nous interrogeons dès lors sur les déterminants de cette nouvelle relation de proximité en contexte bancaire coopératif. Pour ce faire, nous nous appuyons sur un cadre théorique articulé autour des théories de la proximité que nous confrontons à la réalité du terrain. Notre recherche nous amène à rencontrer des parties prenantes appartenant à la sphère locale (sociétaires, chargés de clientèle, administrateurs, directeurs de caisses) et au noyau stratégique (secrétaire général). Les résultats sont par ailleurs issus de l’analyse statistique d’un questionnaire administré à 982 jeunes sociétaires du Crédit Mutuel de Bretagne. Nous en venons finalement à défendre la thèse selon laquelle la complexification des attributs de la proximité doit amener le management à réinventer les relations entre les sociétaires et la banque de réseau traditionnelle tout en veillant à ne pas s’enfermer dans une logique d’isomorphisme institutionnel qui semble pourtant être déjà bien amorcée
Facing for several years with societal, technological, competitive and legal mutations, banking institutions see the need to review both the strategy of their retail bank network implantation and the model of the branch itself. Cooperative banks are particularly concerned by this challenge in that they have built their organizational model on a vast network of local agencies deeply rooted in the territories. Affected by a phenomenon of banalization resulting from the progressive hybridization of their model, they aspire today to regain their identity by inscribing their members at the heart of a banking relationship centered on territorial anchoring and modernity. We are therefore pondering about the determinants of this new proximity relationship in a cooperative banking context. To do this, we rely on a theoretical framework articulated around the theories of proximity that we confront with the actual situation. Our research has brought us to meet stakeholders in the local sphere (members, collaborators, administrators and branches managers) and the strategic core (general secretary). The results are also derived from the statistical analysis of a questionnaire survey carried out among 982 young members of Crédit Mutuel de Bretagne. Finally, we argue that the complexity of the attributes of proximity must lead management to reinvent the relations between members and the traditional retail bank, while ensuring that they don’t lock themselves into an institutional isomorphism which seems to be already well underway
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Kassongo, Rashidi Francois. "An analysis of public relations programme’s strategies for sustaining stakeholder relationship with its key industry partners." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2305.

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Thesis (MTech (Public Relations Management))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015.
Public relations (PR) scholars and industry partners continue to emphasise the importance of a sustainable relationship between PR disciplines and key industry iii partners. This relationship seeks to respond to stakeholders that remain despondent with the quality of engagement between the South African PR academia and industry. Existing literature in this field argues that PR departments at South African universities are experiencing adverse scrutiny by industry as many current academic programmes do not produce students who are industry ready. To address this critical concern, building and sustaining relations with key stakeholders is imperative. This study examines engagement strategies that the PR programme at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology uses to build and sustain relations with key industry partners. The research draws on two Public Relations theories: stakeholder theory and two-way symmetrical communication to make sense of the strategies used by this programme. It is based on a qualitative approach and an exploratory case study research design. Empirical data were collected through one-to-one interviews and focus group discussions with PR programme staffs, final year PR students and employees from two external PR consultancies. The data were coded and thematically analysed. The main finding of the study is that current engagement strategies are ineffective for relationship building purposes between the PR programme and key industry partners. To sustain mutually beneficial relationships, it is recommended that existing strategies be revised in order to improve relations between the PR department at Cape Peninsular University of Technology (CPUT) and its industry partners, as well as to promote the advancement of both PR as an academic discipline and a profession.
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Antell, Beatrice, and Emma Heijl. "Central Purchasing at Stora Enso : A Survey of the Supplier Relations." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Economics, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-2649.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate the suppliers’ view of their relation to Stora Enso. The study focuses on the relation between the central purchasing unit of Stora Enso and the suppliers but also gives indications of how the overall interface between Stora Enso and the suppliers works. The purpose is explored through a number of research objectives, which are presented below.

Areas essential for the functioning of the central purchasing unit:

- The overall organisation of Stora Enso’s purchasing activities,

- Stora Enso’s cross-functional purchasing teams,

- The internal coordination and communication,

- The relational bonds between Stora Enso and the suppliers

Important goals and visions for the central purchasing unit:

- Minimising the Total Business Cost,

- Being an attractive partner to the suppliers

Currently discussed issues within the central purchasing organisation:

- The potential for closer cooperation between Stora Enso and the suppliers,

- The professionalism of Stora Enso’s purchasers

Stora Enso is well organised for purchasing but the centrally coordinated cross-functional teams are not working as well as they could. The internal coordination has improved lately but the central purchasing unit’s mission to optimise for Stora Enso as a whole often creates tension within the organisation, as a result of the mills being profit centres. The internal communication is not efficient, and the suppliers are strengthening their bonds with the mills by taking over the responsibility for certain information flows. The central purchasing unit and the cross-functional teams have the responsibility but not the authority to carry out their task of identifying and reducing the Total Business Cost. Stora Enso is an attractive customer for their suppliers, mainly because of the big volumes they represent. The current negotiation strategies are not advantageous for the introduction of collaborative supplier relations but other factors in the relation between the suppliers and Stora Enso speak strongly in favour for such a strategic change. When it comes to professionalism and business moral the suppliers give the central purchasing unit a very positive evaluation.

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24

Boyle, Kathleen Black. "Nurse-physician collaborative communication and safety climate /." Connect to full text via ProQuest. Limited to UCD Anschutz Medical Campus, 2007.

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Thesis (Ph.D. in Nursing) -- University of Colorado Denver, 2007.
Typescript. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 93-101). Free to UCD affiliates. Online version available via ProQuest Digital Dissertations;
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25

Aguilar, Sérgio Luiz Cruz [UNESP]. "Relações militares no Cone Sul: da rivalidade à cooperação na área de segurança (1964-2007)." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/93379.

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A tese apresenta as relações militares que se estabeleceram entre os Estados do Cone Sul (Argentina, Bolívia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguai e Uruguai) a partir da década de 1960 com o objetivo de analisar a construção da cooperação no campo da segurança. A análise foi balizada pelos entendimentos que essas relações foram ditadas pelos interesses internos de cada Estado; que a busca pela consecução desses objetivos sofreu a influência de fatores externos (mundial, regional e sub-regional), resultando em períodos de inimizade/amizade, cordialidade/rivalidade, conflito/cooperação; e que o processo de segurança se deu por interações (públicas e privadas, civis e militares) que permitiram alterações nas percepções de ameaças e, por conseguinte, nas práticas de segurança e defesa. Priorizando a representação documental da história e a empiria sobre a teoria e entendendo que a dinâmica de segurança faz com que haja uma interconexão por meio da qual a estabilidade global influencia na estabilidade regional e vice-versa, a análise englobou o sistema internacional, as organizações internacionais, os interesses dos Estados Unidos (EUA) e sua influência nos arranjos regionais de segurança; e os relacionamentos bilaterais e multilaterais dos Estados e os fatores internos que influenciaram o processo. Durante a Guerra Fria, os regimes militares, a estruturação do aparato de defesa dos Estados do Cone Sul e as relações que se estabeleceram entre eles relacionaram-se aos interesses de segurança dos EUA e a concepções geopolíticas próprias. Nesse período, alguns fatores conduziram a momentos de divergências ou rivalidade ao mesmo tempo em que sua lógica permitiu relações amistosas em decorrência da necessidade de preservação dos regimes e da própria segurança continental. Com o reordenamento do sistema pós-Guerra Fria, as tendências regionalistas, as ações das organizações internacionais, os processos de redemocratização e as alterações dos interesses de segurança dos EUA conduziram a relações baseadas na cooperação com o desenvolvimento das chamadas medidas de confiança mútua, a aceitação do conceito multidimensional de segurança e a novos arranjos de cooperação sub-regionais. Nesse quadro, os mecanismos criados entre os Estados do Cone Sul, especialmente no período pós-Guerra Fria, permitiram a configuração de uma rede de cooperação em segurança na sub-região.
The thesis shows the military relations that were established between the states of the Southern Cone (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay) from the 1960s, aiming at analyzing the construction of cooperation in the field of security. The analysis was marked by the understandings that these relations were dictated by the internal interests of each state, the quest for achieving those goals has suffered the influence of external factors (global, regional and sub regional) resulting in periods of enmity/friendship, cordiality/rivalry, conflict/ cooperation, and that the security process was made by interactions (public, private, civil and military) that allowed changes in perceptions of threats and, therefore, in the security and defense practices. Prioritizing the documentary representation of history and empirism above the theory and comprehending that the dynamics of security means that there is an interconnection through which global stability influences on regional stability and vice versa, the analysis included the international system, international organizations, the U.S. interests and their influence on regional security arrangements; and the states’ bilateral and multilateral relations, and internal factors that influenced the process. During the Cold War, the military regimes, the structuring of the apparatus for the Southern Cone’s protection and the relationships established between them related to the security interests of the U.S. and geopolitical designs. In this period, some factors led to moments of disagreements and rivalry, in the same time that your logic allowed friendly relations due to the need for preservation of the military regimes and the continental security. The system redevelopment in the post-Cold War, regionalists trends, the international organizations actions, the redemocratization processes and changes in U.S. security interests have led to relations based on cooperation with the development of so-called confidence building measures, the acceptance of the multidimensional security concept and to new sub-regional cooperation arrangements. In this framework, the mechanisms established by the Southern Cone’s states, especially in the post-Cold War, allowed the setup of network cooperation’s security in the sub-region.
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26

Nordell, Dan. "ISIS – Information principles, skills, relations and capabilities for an inclusive learning society : -." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för datavetenskap, fysik och matematik, DFM, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-21897.

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In our complex world of today we see that the leader- and followership is getting harder and harder to “command and control” our organizations and our society. The awareness of the decision makers are often too fragmented in relation to the often complex real situations out there. The information is only flowing in organizational stovepipes and not across boundaries as it should today. The patterns of mutual complex dependencies have taken over and we have difficulties in controlling the consequences of our decisions. The relations over organizational borders are often weak and fragmented and the mutual trust is low. Technology has always been a driver for the society to evolve and our idea is that technology can be the main driver for evolving cross boundary collaboration in order to meet the demands of the world. Technology can be the main driver but only if we consider all of the important dimensions when implementing Information and communication technologies (ICT) In order to find the right method of using technology and scientific methods for achieving better cross boundary collaboration a number of data collection activities has been performed, described and analyzed in the work with this thesis. The activities has been diverse in its nature, brainstorming activities, qualitative interviews and a small case study has been combined in order to derive the result – a path forward against further research for a better cross boundary collaboration in our western community. The thesis now have identified a path forward and a scientific framework for taking all of our experiences, existing capabilities, earlier performed research one step further and lift it up to the cross boundary level in organizations and in our society. We have the chance of cultivating all of the properties, relations, amounts of information, and evolve our technology. This may be all that we need in order to achieve a more socially sustainable climate in leader- and followership in our organizations and society. Who knows … maybe we can change the world … or at least make a real difference somewhere!
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27

Cain, Tyler Joshua. "Central Asian energy policy : cooperative non-zero sum policy on legal status and pipeline issues benefit local and global actors." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2008. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1068.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.
Bachelors
Sciences
Political Science
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28

Hertzberg, Annika. "We, not them and us - a utopia? : relatives' and nursing home staff's views on and experiences with each other /." Stockholm, 2002. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2002/91-7349-317-1/.

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29

Feni, Dumisani Wiseman. "Assessment of the impact of intergovernmental relations (IGR) on service delivery in the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA) in the Eastern Cape province (1994-2009)." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/529.

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The Constitution Act, 108 of 1996 declares that: 'in the Republic, government is constituted as national, provincial and local spheres of government that are distinctive, interdependent and interrelated". Section 41(1)of the above Constitution further states that there shall be cooperation, mutual trust and good faith between these three spheres. They should inform and consult one another on matters of common interest, co-ordinate their legislation, and adhere to agreed procedures. In addition, it is expected that acts of Parliament should establish structures and institutions to promote and facilitate intergovernmental relations, and provide mechanism and procedures to facilitate settlement of intergovernmental disputes. In view of the above, it is evident that co-operative government can be regarded as one of the cornerstones of the new constitutional dispensation in South Africa and intergovernmental relations can be regarded as practical instrument for ensuring co-operative government in the delivery of services by the three spheres of government. The study therefore seeks to assess the impact of intergovernmental relations on service delivery in the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs in Eastern Cape Province from the year 1994-2009. It also attempts to show the importance of intergovernmental relations to service delivery especially in integrated development planning, co-operation and co-operation and co-ordination of policies and plans. "The assessment of the impact of intergovernmental relations on service delivey in the Department of Co-operative Governance and Traditional Affairs in the Eastern Cape Province (1994-2009)".
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30

Farias, Cristina Helena Bento. "OS CONFLITOS NO AMBIENTE SOCIOMORAL ESCOLAR E SUAS IMPLICAÇÕES NA CONSTRUÇÃO DAS RELAÇÕES DE COOPERAÇÃO." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2010. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6972.

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This work is part of the Research Line School Practice and Public Policy Program Graduate Education UFSM. The central theme of the study were the conflicts in the school environment sociomoral and its implications in cooperative relations that sense, the goal was to understand how to resolve conflicts on the environment sociomoral escoalr involves building cooperative relationships. The methodology included a qualitative approach, using the perspective of the case study. The studies of Piaget (1993, 1994, 1998), DeVries and Zan (1998), and Moreno Sastre (2002), Puig (1998;2007), among others, served as the theoretical development of the research. Data collection was conducted through semi-structured interview with two teachers, a representative of the direction and guidance counselor in an elementary school, the private network of the city of Santa Maria. Data analysis was through two categories: the conflicts in the school environment and relationships sociomoral cooperation.The of analyzing the data, we concluded that the lack of knowledge of teachers and managers, on conflicts and their contribution for student learning is a limitation for the educational work related to building cooperative relationships. Thus, we find that the concept of conflict and the way in which teachers act are dependent on each other. When designing the conflict as something negative, focus on the product, that is the resolution itself.Thus were we need to promote opportunities for training for teachers to reflect and rethink their ideas about conflicts and to educate on the importance of building cooperative relationships so that they can effectively contribute in the formation of autonomous subjects.
Este trabalho insere-se na Linha de Pesquisa Práticas Escolares e Políticas Públicas do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação da UFSM. O tema central do estudo foram os conflitos no ambiente sociomoral escolar e suas implicações nas relações de cooperação Nesse sentido, objetivou-se compreender como a resolução dos conflitos no ambiente sociomoral escolar implica a construção de relações de cooperação. A metodologia adotada contemplou uma abordagem qualitativa, utilizando-se da perspectiva do estudo de caso. Os trabalhos de Piaget (1993; 1994; 1998), DeVries e Zan (1998), Sastre e Moreno (2002), Puig (1998;2007), entre outros, serviram como aporte teórico para o desenvolvimento da pesquisa. A coleta dos dados foi realizada por meio de entrevista semiestruturada com duas professoras, um representante da direção e a orientadora educacional de uma escola de Ensino Fundamental da rede privada da cidade de Santa Maria, RS. A análise dos dados se verificou através de duas categorias: os conflitos no ambiente sociomoral escolar e as relações de cooperação. A partir da análise dos dados, concluiu-se que a falta de conhecimento dos professores e gestores sobre os conflitos e sua contribuição para aprendizagem dos alunos é um limitador do trabalho educativo voltado para a construção das relações de cooperação. Assim, percebe-se que a concepção de conflito e as formas pelas quais os professores agem estão em dependência umas das outras. Ao conceberem o conflito como algo negativo, os educadores focalizam o produto, ou seja, a resolução em si. Desta forma, é preciso promover espaços de formação para os professores, no sentido de que estes reflitam e repensem suas concepções sobre conflitos, conscientizando-se da importância de educarem para a construção de relações de cooperação, para que possam contribuir efetivamente na formação de sujeitos autônomos.
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Sjögren, Viktoria. "Kooperativt lärande - en effektiv undervisningsmetod? : Rektorers och pedagogers syn på hur metoden kan påverka lärande, relationer och inkludering." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Pedagogiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-156477.

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This is a qualitative study which aims to explore if cooperative learning can be a teaching strategy to improve inclusiveness, social relations and academic achievement for young students in special needs in Swedish primary schools. Earlier research in cooperative learning and its effects suggests that social interdependence and individual accountability are important components, according to Johnson, Johnson and Holubec (1994). Other prominent factors for successful cooperative learning is that students have opportunity to practise and improve their cooperative and social abilities, that the structures of education are thoroughly implemented and well known by the teachers and, finally, that differences among children are viewed as beneficial rather than problematic. To conduct this study, semistructured interviews and participating open classroom observations has been done. Four female teachers with long experience and two female principals have been interviewed. Two classroom observations has been conducted. The results of the study show that principals consider the teachers' abilities to be most important for the inclusion of students, their social relations and academic achievements. Three of the four teachers regard cooperative learning as a teaching strategy for inclusion, social relations and academic achievement, while the fourth teacher experience that cooperative learning can be excluding for some students in special needs. The classroom observations suggest that a thoroughly implemented cooperative learning, with a teacher who is versed in the basic thoughts and theories of cooperative learning may foster inclusion, social relations and academic achievement.
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32

Weman, Karin. "Co-operation with family members : a challenge for registered nurses in community elder care /." Stockholm, 2005. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2005/91-7140-473-2/.

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33

Aguilar, Sérgio Luiz Cruz. "Relações militares no Cone Sul : da rivalidade à cooperação na área de segurança (1964-2007) /." Assis : [s.n.], 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/93379.

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Orientador: Clodoaldo Bueno
Banca: Amado Luiz Cervo
Banca: Shiguenoli Myamoto
Banca: Tullo Vigevani
Banca: José Luis Bendicho Beired
Resumo: A tese apresenta as relações militares que se estabeleceram entre os Estados do Cone Sul (Argentina, Bolívia, Brasil, Chile, Paraguai e Uruguai) a partir da década de 1960 com o objetivo de analisar a construção da cooperação no campo da segurança. A análise foi balizada pelos entendimentos que essas relações foram ditadas pelos interesses internos de cada Estado; que a busca pela consecução desses objetivos sofreu a influência de fatores externos (mundial, regional e sub-regional), resultando em períodos de inimizade/amizade, cordialidade/rivalidade, conflito/cooperação; e que o processo de segurança se deu por interações (públicas e privadas, civis e militares) que permitiram alterações nas percepções de ameaças e, por conseguinte, nas práticas de segurança e defesa. Priorizando a representação documental da história e a empiria sobre a teoria e entendendo que a dinâmica de segurança faz com que haja uma interconexão por meio da qual a estabilidade global influencia na estabilidade regional e vice-versa, a análise englobou o sistema internacional, as organizações internacionais, os interesses dos Estados Unidos (EUA) e sua influência nos arranjos regionais de segurança; e os relacionamentos bilaterais e multilaterais dos Estados e os fatores internos que influenciaram o processo. Durante a Guerra Fria, os regimes militares, a estruturação do aparato de defesa dos Estados do Cone Sul e as relações que se estabeleceram entre eles relacionaram-se aos interesses de segurança dos EUA e a concepções geopolíticas próprias. Nesse período, alguns fatores conduziram a momentos de divergências ou rivalidade ao mesmo tempo em que sua lógica permitiu relações amistosas em decorrência da necessidade de preservação... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: The thesis shows the military relations that were established between the states of the Southern Cone (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay) from the 1960s, aiming at analyzing the construction of cooperation in the field of security. The analysis was marked by the understandings that these relations were dictated by the internal interests of each state, the quest for achieving those goals has suffered the influence of external factors (global, regional and sub regional) resulting in periods of enmity/friendship, cordiality/rivalry, conflict/ cooperation, and that the security process was made by interactions (public, private, civil and military) that allowed changes in perceptions of threats and, therefore, in the security and defense practices. Prioritizing the documentary representation of history and empirism above the theory and comprehending that the dynamics of security means that there is an interconnection through which global stability influences on regional stability and vice versa, the analysis included the international system, international organizations, the U.S. interests and their influence on regional security arrangements; and the states' bilateral and multilateral relations, and internal factors that influenced the process. During the Cold War, the military regimes, the structuring of the apparatus for the Southern Cone's protection and the relationships established between them related to the security interests of the U.S. and geopolitical designs. In this period, some factors led to moments of disagreements and rivalry, in the same time that your logic allowed friendly... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
Doutor
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34

Santos, Carolina Cassia Batista 1969. "Novas modalidades de organização do trabalho : o trabalhador cooperado em Brasília-DF." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281109.

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Orientador: Angela Maria Carneiro Araújo
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humana
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Resumo: Esta tese problematiza o fenômeno recente da eclosão de cooperativas de trabalho no Brasil. Direcionamos a investigação para o estudo da realidade de trabalhadores excluídos do modelo de emprego formal que buscam trabalho e renda, participando de cooperativas de trabalho na cidade de Brasília, Distrito Federal, haja vista que tais cooperativas vêm se configurando como "novas" ou "renovadas" modalidades de organização do trabalho. Pretendeu-se com a pesquisa apreender como os trabalhadores e trabalhadoras pobres, que participam de cooperativas de trabalho em Brasília, expressam, por meio do discurso e das práticas sociais, suas percepção e compreensão sobre o trabalho cooperado, identificando possíveis desdobramentos das práticas de cooperação e de autogestão na melhoria das suas condições de vida e na incorporação de mudanças nas relações que os trabalhadores constroem entre si, com a sociedade, com o Estado e com o mercado. Os informantes da pesquisa foram trabalhadores e trabalhadoras oriundos de setores pauperizados, que participavam das cooperativas de trabalho no Distrito Federal, especialmente as de catadores de materiais recicláveis. A coleta de dados empíricos desenvolveu-se basicamente em quatro momentos: mapeamento das cooperativas de trabalho existentes no Distrito Federal, com a intenção de selecionar aquelas que correspondessem ao perfil de inserção social; entrevistas qualitativas com quinze dirigentes de cooperativas selecionadas a partir do mapeamento; aplicação de questionários de perfil socioeconômico aos trabalhadores de três cooperativas de catadores de materiais recicláveis, selecionadas dentre as quinze, com a finalidade de desenvolver um estudo em profundidade; e entrevistas qualitativas com vinte e cinco trabalhadores selecionados das três cooperativas estudadas. Os resultados de pesquisa, apropriados especialmente por meio dos diferentes discursos dos catadores e catadoras, demonstram que estes e estas compreendiam o trabalho cooperado como aquele que: a) lhes possibilita a melhoria de renda e condições de trabalho comparado à labuta individual ou autônoma; b) lhes proporciona, além da melhoria de renda e condições de produção, melhorias também na vida pessoal, como mudanças nas relações domésticas e na relação com a comunidade; c) se apresenta apenas como uma alternativa de sobrevivência em condições de extrema necessidade, não sendo o tipo de trabalho desejável, considerando que estar empregado no mercado formal seria o trabalho ideal
Abstract: This thesis discusses the recent phenomenon of the emergence of labor cooperatives in Brazil. We orient the research to the study of the reality of workers excluded from the model of formal employment, seeking employment and income by participating in labor cooperatives in Brasilia, Federal District, given that such cooperatives have become increasingly "new" or "renewed" forms of work organization. The aim of this study was to learn how poor workers, who participate in labor cooperatives in Brasilia express, through discourse and social practices, their perception and understanding on labor cooperatives, identifying possible outcomes of cooperation and self-management practices in improving their living conditions and the incorporation of changes in the relationships that they build with each other, with society, with the state and with the market. The study participants were male and female workers from impoverished sectors, who participate in labor cooperatives in the Federal District, especially collectors of recyclable materials. Empirical data were collected in four stages: mapping of labor cooperatives in the Federal District, with the intent of selecting those that correspond to the profile of social inclusion, qualitative interviews with fifteen cooperative leaders selected from the mapping; application of socioeconomic profile questionnaires to workers of the three selected cooperatives of collectors of recyclable materials in order to develop an in-depth study, and qualitative interviews with twenty-five workers selected from the three cooperatives under study. The research results, obtained from the different discourses of collectors of recyclable materials, demonstrate that they perceive labor cooperatives as those that: a) enable them improved income and working conditions compared to alone or unattended work; b) give them, besides improved income, production conditions, improvements in personal life and changes in domestic and community relations, c) are presented only as a means of survival in conditions of extreme necessity, far from being the desirable type of work, considering that being employed in the formal sector would be the ideal job
Doutorado
Ciencias Sociais
Doutora em Ciências Sociais
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35

Walter, Ana Lidia Wolochen. "Circulação de artefatos artesanais: as interações entre a Cooperativa de Artesanato do Oeste e Sudoeste do Paraná e o Programa Trinacional Ñandeva em Foz do Iguaçu - PR." Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, 2016. http://repositorio.utfpr.edu.br/jspui/handle/1/2019.

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CAPES
O presente estudo realiza uma cartografia com a intenção de entender como se dão as relações entre o Programa Trinacional Ñandeva, um programa pertencente ao Parque Tecnológico de Itaipu, executado na região da Tríplice fronteira entre Brasil, Paraguai e Argentina e a COART - Cooperativa de Artesanato do Oeste e Sudoeste do Paraná. A COART busca reunir artesãos da região defendendo seus interesses e o Ñandeva objetiva o fortalecimento do setor artesanal e da identidade regional, trinacional, a partir da intervenção de designers em oficinas de capacitação e criação de iconografias destinadas a artesãos da região. Pretende-se, do ponto de vista da cultura material, perceber e apontar reflexões sobre as relações sociais, conflitos e disputas de poder que estão envolvidas no processo de produção e circulação artesanal. Para isso, a pesquisa apoia-se na circulação dos artefatos artesanais e nas narrativas dos sujeitos envolvidos, no contexto específico da cidade de Foz do Iguaçu, no período de 2012 a 2015. Para tanto, propõe-se conhecer as propostas e o funcionamento desses espaços, assim como mapear os movimentos realizados pelos artefatos a partir de narrativas das interlocutoras Dircéia Braga, Gorette Milioli e Nilse Mognol, responsáveis pelo Programa Ñandeva e Cooperativa COART. Trata-se de uma pesquisa exploratória, na qual as estratégias de desenvolvimento relacionam revisão bibliográfica, pesquisa exploratória e análise dos resultados, para buscar compreender e descrever os possíveis atravessamentos existentes entre Programa e Cooperativa. Acredita-se que este estudo possa contribuir para os estudos de cultura material demonstrando que na circulação dos artefatos artesanais estão presentes práticas, estratégias e disputas nem sempre explicitados.
This study conducts a cartography with the intent to understand the relationships inside the Programa Trinacional Ñandeva, a program belonging to the Itaipu Technological Park, performed in the region of the Triple border between Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina and belonging to' COART - Handcraft Cooperative of West and Southwestern of Paraná. The COART seeks to bring together artisans of the region defending their interests and the Ñandeva wants to improve the handcraft sector and regional, tri-national identity, starting with the intervention of designers in training workshops and creating iconography aimed at craftsmen in the region. It is intended, from the point of view of material culture, realize and point attentions on social relations, conflicts and power struggles that are involved in the production and circulation handmade process. For this, the research relies on the movement of artisanal artifacts and narratives of the subjects involved in the specific context of the city of Foz do Iguaçu, in the period 2012 to 2015. Therefore, it is proposed to understand the proposals and the working of these spaces, and how to follow the movements made by artifacts from narratives of interlocutors Dircéia Braga, Gorette Milioli and Nilse Mognol responsible for Program Ñandeva and COART Cooperative. this is an exploratory research, in which development strategies are related to literature review, exploratory research and analysis of results, seeking to understand and describe the possible existing crossings between Program and Cooperative. It is believed that this study may contribute to the material culture studies demonstrating that the movement of artisanal artifacts are present practices, strategies and disputes not always explicit.
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36

Haurovi, Maxwell. "The role of co-oporate government and intergovernmental relations in promoting effective service delivery, a case of the Amathole District Municipality." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/d1007112.

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The historic year of 1994 marked the demise of the apartheid government and its replacement with a new era of participative democracy in South Africa. Government in the new South Africa adopted a decentralised structure underpinned by chapter three of the Constitution (1996). Consequently, there are three spheres of government, which are, national, provincial and local levels. These spheres are obliged and mandated to mutually cooperate and support each other through peaceful interactions termed intergovernmental relations (IGR) which are aimed at achieving a cooperative system of government. IGR is institutionalised through forums which cut-across all spheres of government and such structures are established by the Intergovernmental Relations framework Act (No. 13 of 2005). Sustained intergovernmental cooperation can lead to an integrated and coordinated system of government, which can, deliver services effectively while meeting the needs of the citizens and ultimately promoting sustainable socio-economic development in South Africa.The aim of this empirical study was to assess the role played by cooperativegovernment and intergovernmental relations in promoting effective delivery of services in the Amathole District Municipality (ADM). Local government is the ‘grassroots’ government and it is where the actual rendering of services is situated which was reason behind the choice of the study area by the researcher. The study adopted amixed-method research paradigm in which both the quantitative and qualitative research paradigms were triangulated to ensure that the validity and reliability of the research findings is improved. Data in the study was gathered from a representative sample of seventy (70) respondents carefully selected using non-random sampling designs, viz, judgmental and snowball sampling. The study used both primary (questionnaires and interviews) and secondary (documentary analysis) sources of data to achieve the research objectives as validly as possible. Respondents in the study comprised of municipal officials, IGR practitioners, representatives from Community Based Organisations and the residents of ADM. Data analysis was done using the Statistical Package of Social Sciences (SPSS) software and the mains findings of the study were that; ADM has got IGR forums in existence although some of these are dormant and dysfunctional, only three out of the seven local municipalities in ADM are cooperative in IGR, there is general lack of political will on the side of politicians in terms of support of IGR initiatives, political factionism and interferences is crippling IGR and cooperation, the legal framework for IGR needs revision and revamping, there are still communities without access to basic services in ADM, public sector planning cycles are fragmented and need synergisation and IGR is not being monitored and evaluated. The study therefore recommended that; the relevant stakeholders in IGR should be fully dedicated towards cooperation, planning cycles for public entities need to be synergised, the National Planning Commission (NPC) should take an oversight role in the entire planning process, the legislation should be enacted which has a clause for punitive action being taken against those who fail to cooperate in IGR and the national, provincial and local governments should prioritise access to basic services in communities cooperatively.
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37

Gorn, Jason A. "German Banks in the Global Economy: Global Pressures and Public Sector Banking." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2008. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/pitzer_theses/9.

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German banking is distinguished from neighboring European banking systems by the influence of its public sector banks. Nearly 50 percent of German banking is carried out by government owned state banks (ländesbanken) and regional savings banks (sparkassen) whose roots date from the 18 th century. German banks play a particularly important role in the economy and exert more control over firms and corporations than do their American counterparts. German banks tend to be less profitable than foreign counterparts. German public banks were originally founded to foster local and regional business. However, the operations of German public sector banks now extend into all forms of international investment. German public banks are currently seeking new business models to increase profits as they are being forced to compete in the global financial market under liberal market practices dictated by the European Union. Turbulence in the global financial market precipitated by the U.S. sub‐prime mortgage meltdown has severely impacted German public sector banks, precipitating a banking crisis that leaves German taxpayers exposed to staggering losses. These global financial pressures dictate the restructuring of the German financial system. This restructuring has forced a breaking point in the traditional German corporatist banking model and is associated with significant risks to the stability of the German banking system.
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38

Geoffroy, Félix. "Explaining fine-grained properties of human cooperation : Insights from evolutionary game theory." Thesis, Montpellier, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MONTG071/document.

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L'existence, dans de nombreuses espèces, de comportements coopératifs entre individus non-apparentés constitue un paradoxe apparent pour la théorie de l'évolution. L'explication la plus acceptée est que les comportements coopératifs peuvent être « incités » par un mécanisme qui récompense les coopérateurs et punit les tricheurs. On parle alors de « coopération conditionnelle ». La majorité des travaux en théorie des jeux évolutionnaires cherchent seulement à expliquer comment des comportements coopératifs en général peuvent exister à un équilibre évolutionnaire. Dans cette thèse, nous cherchons au contraire à montrer que la théorie des jeux évolutionnaires peut aussi permettre de comprendre certaines des propriétés fines des comportements coopératifs qu'on observe dans le vivant, en particulier dans le cas de l'espèce humaine. Tout d'abord, nous posons la question de l'origine de la coopération conditionnelle. Comment la coopération conditionnelle peut-elle évoluer à partir d'une situation initiale dans laquelle personne ne coopère ? A l'aide de méthodes empruntées à l'apprentissage automatique, nous montrons que la coopération conditionnelle peut évoluer en tant que sous-produit d'une adaptation à des interactions dans lesquelles les intérêts des participants sont alignés. Nous montrons également que ce processus évolutif ne peut aboutir qu'à deux résultats opposés. Soit toutes les opportunités de coopération sont « trouvées » par l'évolution, ce qui correspond à la prévalence des comportements coopératifs chez l'Homme, soit un nombre très réduit d'opportunités de coopération sont « trouvées », ce qui correspond aux comportements coopératifs non humains. Nous proposons également une variante de ce modèle qui permet d'expliquer pourquoi de nombreux mutualismes sont des formes exagérées de cas d'interactions basées sur des intérêts communs. Dans un second temps, nous nous concentrons sur un mécanisme particulier de coopération conditionnelle : le choix du partenaire. Nous utilisons des simulations individu-centrées, et nous montrons que si l'on peut choisir librement ses partenaires dans la coopération, alors le seul niveau d'effort investi dans la coopération qui est évolutivement stable est celui qui maximise l'efficacité sociale de la coopération. Puis, nous développons des modèles analytiques, importés de la théorie économique des appariements. Nous montrons que la seule distribution des bénéfices générés par la coopération qui est évolutivement stable ne dépend pas des rapports de force et est proportionnelle à la contribution de chacun des participants. Ainsi, la théorie du choix du partenaire explique deux propriétés fines des comportements coopératifs chez l'Homme : nos préférences pour les formes de coopération les plus socialement efficaces et notre sens de l'équité. Enfin, nous montrons que la théorie des signaux coûteux, appliquée à la coopération, peut expliquer plusieurs propriétés de la réputation morale, puis nous concluons en discutant de futures directions de recherche
The existence of cooperation among non-kin in many species constitutes an apparent paradox for evolutionary biologists. The most commonly accepted explanation is that cooperation can be enforced by mechanisms that reward cooperators or punish cheaters. Most of the theoretical works in evolutionary game theory, however, aim only at explaining how some cooperation can exist at an evolutionary equilibrium, thanks to these enforcement mechanisms. Here, we aim at showing, instead, that evolutionary game theory can also explain the fine-grained properties of the cooperation that takes place in the living world, especially in the case of the human species. First, we address the question of the origin of enforced cooperation: How can enforced cooperation evolve from an initially non-cooperative state? Using tools from the field of machine learning, we show that enforced cooperation can evolve as a by-product of adaptation to interactions with shared interests. We also show that this process has only two possible evolutionary outcomes. Either all cooperative opportunities are enforced, which corresponds to the human cooperative syndrome, or only a very few number are, which corresponds to non-human cooperation. We also propose a variation of this model to explain why many mutualisms are exaggerated forms of cooperation with shared interests. In a second approach, we focus on one specific enforcement mechanism called partner choice. Using agent-based simulations, we show that, when individuals can freely choose their cooperative partners, the only level of effort invested into cooperation that is evolutionarily stable is the one that maximizes the social efficiency of cooperation. We then build analytical models of partner choice imported from economic matching theory. We show that the only evolutionarily stable distribution of the benefits of cooperation is both independent of bargaining power and proportional to each participant's relative contribution. Thus, partner choice explains two fine-grained properties of human cooperation, namely our preferences for the most socially efficient forms of cooperation and our concerns for fair distributions. Finally, we show that costly signalling models of cooperation can explain several properties of moral reputation, and we conclude by discussing directions for future research
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39

Pieretti, Jaqueline Barbieri. "Respeito e docência : um estudo de epistemologia genética com professores do ensino fundamental." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/83823.

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O presente trabalho investigou concepções de respeito de professores dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e suas relações com a construção de relações de respeito mútuo na sala de aula e com o desenvolvimento da autonomia moral infantil. O principal referencial teórico foi a Epistemologia Genética, especialmente o Desenvolvimento Moral na obra de Jean Piaget. A coleta de dados foi realizada com treze professores de diferentes instituições escolares e foi organizada em duas etapas, sendo a primeira o registro escrito a respeito de uma situação narrada em terceira pessoa, que serviu de base para a realização de uma entrevista semiestruturada, orientada pelo método clínico piagetiano. Os dados coletados permitiram a análise a partir de duas categorias principais: a relação entre o professor e o aluno e a construção de um ambiente sociomoral. Em cada uma destas instâncias foram verificadas concepções de respeito relacionadas às dimensões do respeito unilateral e do respeito mútuo e refletiu-se sobre suas interferências para o cotidiano escolar.
This thesis has investigated primary teachers' respect conceptions and how these concepts relate to building relations of mutual respect in the classroom and the development of child moral autonomy. Genetic Epistemology is the theoretical basis of this research, particularly Moral Development in the work of Jean Piaget. Data collection was conducted with thirteen teachers from diverse educational institutions and organized in two steps: first, written records about a situation narrated in the third person were made; second, a semi-structured interview, based on previously collected data and guided by Piagetian clinical method, was conducted. This collected data allowed the analysis from two main categories: the relations among teachers and students and the construction of a cooperative environment. In each of these categories, conceptions of respect related to the dimensions of unilateral and mutual respect were noted as well as their interference on the school routine was observed.
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40

Oswald, Mace J. "Ukraine's relations with Russia competition or cooperation?" Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2002. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion.exe/02Dec%5FOswald.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in International Security and Civil-Military Relations)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 2002.
Thesis Advisor(s): Jeff Knopf, Mikhail Tsypkin. "December 2002." Includes bibliographical references (p. 117-120). Also available in print.
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41

Taylor, Fred H. "Sino-Japanese relations cooperation, competition, or status quo? /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2008. http://bosun.nps.edu/uhtbin/hyperion-image.exe/08Mar%5FTaylor.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in National Security Affairs)--Naval Postgraduate School, March 2008.
Thesis Advisor(s): Olsen, Edward A. ; Miller, Alice L. "March 2008." Description based on title screen as viewed on May 15, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p.63-65). Also available in print.
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42

Sinkaya, Bayram. "Conflict And Cooperation In Turkey-iran Relations:1989-2001." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1260457/index.pdf.

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This study sought to answer why conflict in Turkey-Iran relations increased in the covered period, considering &ndash
relatively- smooth relations between Turkey and Iran in the 1980s, and thermidorizing of Iran in the 1990s. Indeed, ideology has had an important place in bilateral relations between Iran and Turkey for a long time. Ideological factors constituted the immediate reasons for conflict between Turkey and Iran in the 1990s as well. However, ideological differences between the two countries did not cause any serious conflict in the 1980s. Then, the question arises, why and how did ideological reasons led to severe frictions between Iran and Turkey in the 1990s. In this regard, this thesis paid attention to two factors that have profound effects on the foreign policies of Turkey and Iran
changing internal conditions, and the changing geopolitics of Turkey and Iran after the dissolution of the USSR and the Gulf War of 1991.
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43

Rodgers, Joel E. "Hungarian-Romanian relations : assessing prospects for cooperation and conflict /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 1994. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA293737.

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44

Cabanawan, Whelma. "U.S.-Mexico Relations: A Future of Conflict or Cooperation?" Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2007. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1019.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf.edu/Systems/DigitalInitiatives/DigitalCollections/InternetDistributionConsentAgreementForm.pdf You may also contact the project coordinator, Kerri Bottorff, at kerri.bottorff@ucf.edu for more information.
Bachelors
Sciences
Political Science
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45

Nsafou, Gaspard. "Cooperation et developpement : le cas des relations franco - congolaises." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA070029.

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Les relations franco-congolosaises de cooperation gravitent autour des accords bilateraux signes en 1960 et revises le 1er janvier 1974 a brazzaville (republique populaire du congo). A travers le cas des relations bilaterales de cooperation, il s'agit de verifier, si la politique francaise de cooperation, telle qu'elle se pratique sur le terrain du developpement congolais, converge reellement dans le sens de ce dernier. Apres analyse, l'inconciliabilite des buts veritablement poursuivis par la politique francaise de cooperation par rapport a ceux d'un vrai developpement montre qu'elle contribue de maniere incidente et indirecte, a ce developpement afin qu'elle aille, s'adapte dans le sens reel du developpement, il est souhaitable qu'elle soit repensee et reajustee aux necessites concretes du developpement. De meme, le developpement devrait etre revu depuis son contenu jusqu'a sa finalite
French-congolese relations of cooperation gravitate bilateral agreements signed in 1960 and revised on january ist, 1974 in brazzaville (popular republic of congo). This situation of bilateral relations of cooperation will serve to verify if the french policy of cooperation as it is practised on the ground of congolese development really leads towards the same direction as the latter. Once analysed, the irreconcilability between the aims really pursed by the french policy of cooperation and those of a real development, shows that it contributes only incidently and indirectly to this development. In order to go in the real way of development, and to adapt itself to it, the french policy of cooperation should be rethought and readjusted to the actual necessities of development. In the same way, development should be revised from its contents up to its finality
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46

Powers, Kathleen E. "Beyond Identity: Social Relations for International Conflict and Cooperation." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1436885537.

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47

Chaitani, Youssef. "Syro-Lebanese cooperation of integration? : bilateral relations, 1943-1950." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.409298.

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48

Collins, Aron Shawn. "Conflict and Cooperation: Self-Interest Versus Other-Interest?" W&M ScholarWorks, 1991. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539625683.

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49

Onat, Erdal. "Tension And Cooperation In Transatlantic Relations With Regard To Iraq." Master's thesis, METU, 2005. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12606187/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyzes the wavering characteristic of the relations between the United States and the European powers by taking the Iraqi war of 2003 as a case in point. The tension in transatlantic relations that emerged with the US&rsquo
Iraqi invasion in March 2003 is analyzed within the framework of the structural analysis. The broader context of the causes of tension in transatlantic relations is further explored. The US&rsquo
Iraqi invasion has demonstrated us that she wants to reproduce her Middle Eastern policy by having a direct possession over the power structures. This fact led to the opposition of two main European powers, namely France and Germany. Those countries, which might be regarded as constituting the Franco-German axis, have been trying to involve into the US&rsquo
policy of reproducing the power structures. Whether the US is willing to give the Franco-German axis this role is also a key point, which is explored. Furthermore, in the thesis, attempts of the US and the Franco-German axis towards mending the fences in transatlantic relations that have been deteriorated with the Iraqi crisis are analyzed. The thesis seeks to show that the prospects for cooperation in transatlantic relations are an open-ended process due to the fact that there are both existing problems and opportunities for cooperation in transatlantic relations.
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50

Tigrak, Fatih. "Conflict And Cooperation: Syria-united States Relations Through 1970-2011." Master's thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12615132/index.pdf.

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This thesis analyzes the dynamics of bilateral relationship between the United States of America and Syrian Arab Republic from Hafez Asad&rsquo
s grasp of power in 1970 to the latest domestic uprising of 2011. The relationship will be considered under three main vectors
struggle over Lebanon, tensions regarding peace process and Israel, and rogue statehood of Syria attributed by the United States.
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