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1
Shulskyi, M. "The work of Boris Martos “Theory of Cooperation” and the modern coopera-tive movement." Scientific Messenger of LNU of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies 22, no. 94 (June 26, 2020): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.32718/nvlvet-e9402.
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The article examines the main components of the work of Boris Martos “Theory of Cooperation” and compares the results of research with the current state of development of the cooperative movement. The main attention was focused on the main material of the study on: the general foundations of the formation of cooperatives, the need, purpose and role of capital in their activities; basic features and principles of functioning of cooperatives; mechanism for meeting the needs of members of the cooperative; some secondary or derivative features of the cooperative. According to B. Martos, “Cooperation is one of the ways to improve the welfare of the lower strata of society by freeing them from exploitation by the capitalists. Almost every theorist of cooperation gives his more or less accurate definition of this concept. However, in order to give an accurate scientific definition of this phenomenon in society, we must first establish the basic features that characterize the cooperative, distinguishing it from other social phenomena. This spatial quote from the work of B. Martos permeates all components of his economic work, the essence and content of which was at the center of our research. Each statement and statement of B. Martos was compared with the current realities of the cooperative movement and on the basis of which it was proposed to use the work of a scientist to improve the efficiency of cooperative relations in modern economic conditions.
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M, Mahesh Kumar. "Cooperative Movements in Karnataka: Society Structure and Growth." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-3, Issue-4 (June 30, 2019): 854–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd23736.
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Kubo, Masao, and Yoshiyuki Sasakabe. "Criticality of cooperative society." Artificial Life and Robotics 6, no. 1-2 (March 2002): 66–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02481211.
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Warsiati, Wiwi, Tiris Sudartono, and Riana Dewi. "PERANAN KOPERASI SEBAGAI BENTUK IMPLEMENTASI EKONOMI PANCASILA DI ERA DIGITAL." Empowerment in the Community 1, no. 1 (January 31, 2020): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31543/ecj.v1i1.368.
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The role of cooperatives on the economy in Indonesia is still low due to low performance and cooperative governance not based on good cooperative governance. Cooperatives find it difficult to develop because they are unable to keep up with changes in the digital era. Pancasila economics was explored and built on the values adopted in Indonesian society which put forward the principles of humanity, nationalism, and cooperative democracy demanded to make a transformation so as not to be left behind by members and society. The Kopti cooperative consists of entrepreneurs who know tempeh has the potential to make changes because the quality of human resources is better than other cooperatives. Cooperatives must build creative and innovative characters for cooperative mobilizers through education and training. Cooperative in the digital era by implementing Information Networks, e-commerce online stores that have advantages such as Cost Savings, Potential Income, Extensive sales, Ease in targeting customers, Facilitating the process when orders increase Keywords: cooperatives, digital era
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Andriani, Fenny, Eka Deviani, and Marlia Eka Putri AT. "The Policy of Cooperative and Small and Medium Enterprises Office in Improving Cooperative Achievement in Lampung Province." Administrative and Environmental Law Review 2, no. 1 (May 21, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.25041/aelr.v2i1.2201.
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Outstanding Cooperatives are cooperatives that have achievements in obtaining their performance in terms of organizational aspects, management, management aspects, productivity aspects, and benefit and impact aspects of cooperatives that are stipulated by the Decree of the State Minister for Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises. The State Ministry for Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises (Kementerian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah) has launched a cooperative achievement assessment program to develop and make existing cooperatives a success. The prediction of cooperative achievements is expected to motivate existing cooperatives to function as economic institutions capable of improving the welfare of members in particular and society in general and building a national economic order that creates a developed, just. A prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Building a national economic order creates a developed, just, and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution.
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Anastassacos, Nicolas, Stephen Hailes, and Mirco Musolesi. "Partner Selection for the Emergence of Cooperation in Multi-Agent Systems Using Reinforcement Learning." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 34, no. 05 (April 3, 2020): 7047–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v34i05.6190.
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Social dilemmas have been widely studied to explain how humans are able to cooperate in society. Considerable effort has been invested in designing artificial agents for social dilemmas that incorporate explicit agent motivations that are chosen to favor coordinated or cooperative responses. The prevalence of this general approach points towards the importance of achieving an understanding of both an agent's internal design and external environment dynamics that facilitate cooperative behavior. In this paper, we investigate how partner selection can promote cooperative behavior between agents who are trained to maximize a purely selfish objective function. Our experiments reveal that agents trained with this dynamic learn a strategy that retaliates against defectors while promoting cooperation with other agents resulting in a prosocial society.
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Arifin, Zaenal, and Aryani Witasari. "Notary Role In Making The Establishment Of The Deed Of Business Cooperation In The Rembang District." Jurnal Akta 6, no. 3 (September 25, 2019): 573. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/akta.v6i3.5102.
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The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1) The implementation of the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative manufacture in Rembang. 2) The role of the Notary as the maker of the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative Enterprises. 3) Barriers and solutions in the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative Development in Rembang.The approach method in this research is juridical empirical, data sources used are primary and secondary data obtained through interviews and literature study, performed data analysis by descriptive analytic.Results of the research results can be concluded: 1) Implementation of Creation Deed of Establishment of Cooperative in Rembang which starts with the preparation stage of formation, preparation stage meetings of formation, stage meetings of formation, stage request for approval rights of legal entities cooperatives, and the stage of issuance of the deed pendiiran and 2) As the role of Notary Deed of establishment of cooperative enterprises in Rembang is as maker deed of cooperative efforts. Notaries have the right authority / legal standing in a deed of incorporation of cooperatives. 3). Obstacles and solutions in the Deed of Establishment of Cooperative Development in Rembang of the cooperative is a member of the cooperative awareness level is still low, less managerial capacity, and limited capital resources. Barriers of Notary Public Notary is still much limited knowledge of Notary Deed Official Cooperation (PPAK) and the low interest of the Notary Deed Cooperative (NPAK) in Rembang district were registered for the Legal Entity Administration System Cooperative (SISMINBHKOP). With the state of a society, then the Office of Industry Trade Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Rembang should seek to build cooperation between the Notary in Rembang with the Agency's own cooperative.Keywords: Deed of Establishment of Cooperative; PPAK; SISMINBHKOP
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Secco-Oliveira, Letícia Dal Picolo Dal, Maria Lúcia Teixeira Machado, and Maria Zanin. "Solidarity economy and family dynamics of recyclable pickers: A view from the science, technology and society field." Interpersona: An International Journal on Personal Relationships 15, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 119–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/ijpr.4235.
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As researches in the social psychology of work field indicate, workers are exposed to the subjective influences of their work environment, with the possibility of interinstitutional and systemic influences due to intersubjectivity. Economic-solidarity enterprises, having an organization and nature different from the capitalist companies and being considered as Social Technologies, from the perspective of the Science, Technology and Society research field, contribute to these influences, which include techniques, methods and products. As the family is one of the main belonging institutions to the persons, this study aimed to investigate the influences of economic-solidarity work relationships on the family dynamics of these cooperatives workers. The research field was the Cooperativa de Trabalho dos Catadores de Materiais Recicláveis de São Carlos [São Carlos Work Cooperative of Waste Pickers], São Paulo, Brazil, and the method used was thematic oral history. Fieldwork was carried out using participant observation techniques and semi-structured interviews with waste pickers and family members, which were transcribed for content analysis and transcriated for feedback to the research participants and validation of the information. Three main characteristics were observed permeating the interviews: that the economic-solidarity principles, even if not theoretically understood, when experienced in the work space, are potential to change people's behavior; that the organization of cooperative work positively influenced family dynamics; and that the cooperative organization was considered as a possibility for the economic inclusion of socially excluded people. The most prominent influences of economic-solidarity work relationships on family dynamics were the increased tolerance and cooperation in carrying out daily tasks and responsibilities.
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S, Velanganni. "An assessment of socio– economic effect of tiruchengode agricultural producers cooperative marketing society with reference to namakkal district in tamil nadu (tcms): An empirical study." Journal of Management and Science 1, no. 4 (December 30, 2014): 218–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26524/jms.2014.20.
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Marketing societies have been creating, maintaining and enhancing the economic development among the community. They seek to raise agricultural output, create employment and eradicate poverty by providing market accessibility to farm producers, securing reasonable and remunerative prices, supplying adequate inputs like seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, agricultural implements at reasonable prices, implementing effective linking of credit with marketing,distributing consumer articles at reasonable prices through fair price shops, etc. They help to promote the growth and development even in the most remote rural areas. An attempt is made to analyze the demographic indicators (age, gender, education, community and family size), social indicators (social participation, exposure to mass media and contact with change agents) and economic indicators (occupation, family annual income, assets, size of land holdings and debts) influencing individuals. As regards to farmers categories, big farmers have high perception towards the economic contributions of marketing cooperatives, farm income, assets, occupation,knowledge about cooperative management, and participation in cooperative management have greatly effected to realize the economic contributions of marketing cooperatives. Thus the marketing cooperatives in the study area have made imprints on the economic lives of the farming community in the region. This study indicates the existence of significant level of differences among farmers in their socio, economic profile as well as cooperation indicatorvariables such as knowledge about cooperative, cooperative management and services availed from cooperatives.
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Stromberg, Peter G. "Cooperative individualism in Swedish society." Ethnos 56, no. 3-4 (January 1991): 153–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00141844.1991.9981432.
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Vodenicharov, Asen. "Legal Regulatory Framework of Cooperative Principles." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 26, no. 2 (June 1, 2020): 248–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/kbo-2020-0085.
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AbstractCooperatives are an essential structural element of national economies. They contribute to the sustainable and intensive economic growth and to the promotion and development of social market instruments. Due to their specific principles of organization and functioning, cooperatives are distinguished from all other forms of corporate typology, as well as from the state bodies, the nonprofit legal entities etc. Their characteristic features are manifested at national and cross-border European level. The principles on the basis of which cooperatives develop their activities and differentiate them from other organizational and legal establishments are emphasized in a number of acts of the European Union such as Council Regulation (EC) No 1435/2003 of 22 July 2003. The Statute for a European Cooperative Society (SCE) points out that their activity is based on „the specific features of cooperatives” and that „cooperatives are primarily groups of persons or legal entities with particular operating principles that are different from those of other economic agents”. The article analyzes the national legal frameworks and the European regulatory framework of the cooperative principles: voluntary and open membership, democratic member control, member economic participation, autonomy and independence, education, training and information, cooperation among co-operatives and concern for community.The relationships between them as well as those in the context of the normative regulation of cooperative values are explored.
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Ghosh, Satyajit, and Sarah Ghosh. "Are Cooperative R&D Agreements Good For The Society?" Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER) 12, no. 3 (July 1, 2014): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jber.v12i3.8737.
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Technological progress is crucial for economic growth and enhancement of standard of living in any economy. But firms often have insufficient incentive for R&D, because in spite of patent protection, the benefits of R&D are not always limited to the firms that initially conduct the R&D activities. Consequently, governments around the world often undertake industrial policies to promote collaborative R&D efforts between firms in order to increase R&D. This paper examines the implications of cooperative R&D agreements for the societal well being. The R&D and price decisions are analyzed using a Bertrand Duopoly Model in presence of product differentiation in a two-stage game. It is shown that under cooperative R&D agreements R&D and output levels are larger and prices are lower than under non-cooperation. For complementary and independent goods, these results are valid for any degree of R&D spillover and for substitute goods they may hold even for sufficiently small R&D spillover. These results are more general than D'Aspremont and Jacquemin (1988) who have shown that cooperative R&D levels exceed those under non-cooperation only for large R&D spillover. As for the level of social welfare, this paper finds the cooperative as well as the non-cooperative R&D output and price levels to be socially inefficient. However, cooperative R&D agreements tend to dominate non-cooperative R&D ventures in terms of social welfare. This result also holds for any degree of R&D spillover for complementary and independent goods and even for sufficiently small spillover in the case of substitute goods.
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Gaminde Egia, Eba, and Gonzalo Martínez Etxeberria. "Training of cooperative values as a decisive element in new jobs to be created by 21st century cooperatives." Boletín de la Asociación Internacional de Derecho Cooperativo, no. 54 (July 22, 2019): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.18543/baidc-54-2019pp97-114.
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Some principles and values exist in cooperative organisations and enterprises that constitute distinguishing aspects. However, the complex situation in which modern cooperative trading companies operate tends to doubt about the adherence to cooperative principles, and may play down the cooperative values. Consequently, this can lead to what it really means for a cooperative to become distorted. Education, training and information are absolutely necessary to avoid that not wanted result. The training of those who want to join cooperatives must be done with an increase in cooperative education for the rest of society in which cooperatives act.Received: 04 October 2018Accepted: 07 March 2019Published online: 22 July 2019
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Novkovic, Sonja, and Tea Golja. "Cooperatives and Civil Society: Potential for Local Cooperative Development in Croatia." Journal of Entrepreneurial and Organizational Diversity 4, no. 1 (2015): 153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5947/jeod.2015.008.
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Koutsou, Stavriani, and Panagiota Sergaki. "Producers’ cooperative products in short food supply chains: consumers’ response." British Food Journal 122, no. 1 (October 31, 2019): 198–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bfj-05-2018-0297.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate an innovation concerning a short food supply chain (SFSC) created by a newly established producers’ cooperative in Greece that sells fresh milk to consumers via automatic vending machines; the consumers’ response toward this innovation; and the financial performance of the cooperative. Design/methodology/approach The case study focused on consumer’s attitudes toward the cooperative’s fresh milk sold by automatic vending machines and the cooperative’s financial performance. A structured questionnaire was answered by 912 consumers in Thessaloniki during 2015 and analyzed using the IBM SPSS STATISTICS program, version 22. Additionally, the cooperative’s financial data (2012–2015) were used in order to calculate its financial performance. Findings The authors identified five unique consumer categories according to consumer motive, of which social motives are considered in the sample as the most important. The cooperative’s financial indicators are satisfying, especially taking into consideration the severe economic crisis in Greece over the past years. Research limitations/implications It is difficult to evaluate Thesgala as there exists no similar producer cooperative in SFSCs in Greece. The cooperative is recently established and therefore financial indicators represent a short time period. Practical implications Producers, especially small ones in remote or peri-urban areas, can be involved in a SFCS and reach consumers via their cooperatives (or by founding a cooperative). Producer’s cooperatives can include SFSCs in their strategic planning in order to stimulate changes in the food system for the benefit of both producers and consumers. Social implications Policy makers should orient the appropriate policy measures to support SFSCs for the benefit of society as a whole. Originality/value The research investigates an SFSC that was created as a producer’s initiative (not a consumer’s) via their cooperative. It advances knowledge of how to initiate changes in the food system.
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Nabyeva, A. R. "Theoretical foundations and modern trends in the development of russian cooperation." Voprosy regionalnoj ekonomiki 40, no. 3 (September 30, 2019): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.21499/2078-4023-2019-40-3-73-79.
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In the article, cooperation is regarded as a public institution, the essence of cooperation, its characteristics, principles and forms are mapped to different points of view of cooperators from different countries on the cooperation, revealed the coincidence and divergence of opinions of scientists of cooperative and individual authors for development cooperation, identified different theoretical approaches to consumer cooperation, examines the views of consumer cooperatives as nonprofits. the approaches of various authors to the development of consumer cooperation are analyzed in the light of theoretical aspects, taking into account the changes taking place in society and trends in the development of the national economy.
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Morikawa, Tomonori, John M. Orbell, and Audun S. Runde. "The Advantage of Being Moderately Cooperative." American Political Science Review 89, no. 3 (September 1995): 601–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2082976.
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We use computer simulation to identify a process by which cooperation evolves without iteration, and evolves better in large than in small societies. It is based on an empirically supported heuristic for deciding whether to enter noniterated prisoner's dilemma games, namely, Expect others to have the same dispositions as yourself. Players are assigned a probability of cooperating that also defines their expectations about others' behavior and thus their willingness to play. The carrying capacity of the ecology is 10,000. Players multiply by 2 if their aggregate payoff in a given round (1) places them among the more successful 5,000 and (2) is more than zero. We find that the most adaptive disposition is toward the mean of the population. That is where individuals have the optimal mix of consummated plays with more cooperative players and unconsummated plays with less cooperative ones. When encounters occur by proximity, fortuitous clusters toward the cooperative tail will grow and dominate the society. Such clusters are more likely in large societies.
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Ehlert, Alexander, Martin Kindschi, René Algesheimer, and Heiko Rauhut. "Human social preferences cluster and spread in the field." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117, no. 37 (September 1, 2020): 22787–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2000824117.
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While it is undeniable that the ability of humans to cooperate in large-scale societies is unique in animal life, it remains open how such a degree of prosociality is possible despite the risks of exploitation. Recent evidence suggests that social networks play a crucial role in the development of prosociality and large-scale cooperation by allowing cooperators to cluster; however, it is not well understood if and how this also applies to real-world social networks in the field. We study intrinsic social preferences alongside emerging friendship patterns in 57 freshly formed school classes (n = 1,217), using incentivized measures. We demonstrate the existence of cooperative clusters in society, examine their emergence, and expand the evidence from controlled experiments to real-world social networks. Our results suggest that being embedded in cooperative environments substantially enhances the social preferences of individuals, thus contributing to the formation of cooperative clusters. Partner choice, in contrast, only marginally contributes to their emergence. We conclude that cooperative preferences are contagious; social and cultural learning plays an important role in the development and evolution of cooperation.
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Connor, Richard C. "Cooperation beyond the dyad: on simple models and a complex society." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 365, no. 1553 (September 12, 2010): 2687–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2010.0150.
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Players in Axelrod and Hamilton's model of cooperation were not only in a Prisoner's Dilemma, but by definition, they were also trapped in a dyad. But animals are rarely so restricted and even the option to interact with third parties allows individuals to escape from the Prisoner's Dilemma into a much more interesting and varied world of cooperation, from the apparently rare ‘parcelling’ to the widespread phenomenon of market effects. Our understanding of by-product mutualism, pseudo-reciprocity and the snowdrift game is also enriched by thinking ‘beyond the dyad’. The concepts of by-product mutualism and pseudo-reciprocity force us to think again about our basic definitions of cooperative behaviour (behaviour by a single individual) and cooperation (the outcome of an interaction between two or more individuals). Reciprocity is surprisingly rare outside of humans, even among large-brained ‘intelligent’ birds and mammals. Are humans unique in having extensive cooperative interactions among non-kin and an integrated cognitive system for mediating reciprocity? Perhaps, but our best chance for finding a similar phenomenon may be in delphinids, which also live in large societies with extensive cooperative interactions among non-relatives. A system of nested male alliances in bottlenose dolphins illustrates the potential and difficulties of finding a complex system of cooperation close to our own.
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Stojković-Zlatanović, Sanja. "Workers' participation in (labour) cooperatives: Case study of the European cooperative society." Pravo i privreda 58, no. 2 (2020): 154–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/pip2002154s.
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Munir, Misbahul, Maretha Ika Prajawati, and S. Basir. "Strategies of Sustainable Cooperative Partnerships." International Journal of Financial Research 12, no. 3 (January 21, 2021): 157. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/ijfr.v12n3p157.
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Cooperatives also have an active role in efforts to enhance the life of the nation and to realize a national economy based on the principles of family and economic democracy. The problem faced by cooperatives today is that cooperatives are less able to become business institutions that provide good services to all members and society in general. Limited funds and low human resources become a barrier for cooperatives to develop. Partnerships between cooperatives and other financial institutions are alternatives to improve cooperatives in developing their businesses. This study purpose on developing a cooperative economic development through a strategic partnership approach between cooperatives and other financial institutions so that cooperatives can grow, develop, and be sustainable. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research using in depth interview with informant. The informant is a cooperative for savings and loan managers who are willing to be interviewed in Batu City. The results showed that the cooperative strategy in building partnerships between cooperatives and other financial institutions was carried out based on the principle of mutual benefit. Cooperatives need to improve themselves so that they can meet the feasible and bankable criteria. Thus partnerships between cooperatives and other financial institutions will be established, thus cooperatives will grow and develop.
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Nurrachmi, Intan, and Setiawan Setiawan. "PERAN KOPERASI SYARIAH SEBAGAI PUSAT KEGIATAN MUAMALAH JAMAAH MASJID (Studi Kasus Koperasi Syariah Baitul Mu’min Komplek Pasir Jati, Desa Jati Endah Kecamatan Cilengkrang Kabupaten Bandung)." Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani: Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi Dan Keagamaan 7, no. 1 (June 19, 2020): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.29300/mzn.v7i1.2886.
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Besides building and developing the socio-economic potential of members and society, Islamic cooperatives are also the center of muamalah activities in an effort to realize and develop a national economy based on the principles of family and economic democracy. The widespread practice of usury especially in the caseof borrowing and investing, and an economy dominated by large companies, makes difficulty for small traders to develop and compete. This resulted in lower economic levels of society. Islamic cooperatives have great potential both in terms of human resources and other supporters. This study examines the role of the Baitul Mu’min Syariah cooperative in reducing the practice of usury and developing the welfare of the Ummah. This is qualitative research that combines library and filed research with an empirical approach. The results showed that the Baitul Mu’min Sharia cooperative was established to improve ukhuwah Islamiyah, the spirit of mutual cooperation and help, and to improve the welfare and prosperity of the congregation. It has contributed greatly to the service of the needs of its members and improve the economy of its members, who are mostly worshipers of the Baitul Mu’min mosque.
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ANASRULLOH, MUHAMMAD, Adib Minanur Rokhim, and Anna Febrian Firotul M. "PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN PERKOPERASIAN TERHADAP PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA PADA KOPERASI WANITA DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG." Publicio: Jurnal Ilmiah Politik, Kebijakan dan Sosial 3, no. 1 (January 31, 2021): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.51747/publicio.v3i1.620.
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Cooperatives aim to improve the welfare of members in particular and society in general, as well as participate in building the national economic order, to achieve this, of course, cooperatives must be independent and more developed with the support of active comprehensive participation from their members. Cooperatives are expected to be independent, resilient and efficient so that they will be able to face various economic problems. Cooperatives must be improved so that income distribution and poverty alleviation, especially for members, can be realized. Cooperatives require an active role of their members in all cooperative activities, this active role is created when there is a feeling of belonging so that they can effectively take part in cooperative decision making. However, a cooperative whose business is in the service sector is certainly not easy to invite participation in all aspects of activities, it requires an appropriate and appropriate strategy, one strategy that can be used to increase member participation is Cooperative Education. This study aims to determine how much influence Cooperative Education has on member participation in Women's Cooperatives (Kopwan) in Tulungagung Regency.
Keyword: Member Participation, Cooperative Education
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Tang, Jin, Timo Sipiläinen, and Gang Fu. "How Could Cooperatives Successfully Develop Their Social Responsibility: The Perspective of Life Cycle." Sustainability 12, no. 21 (November 9, 2020): 9282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12219282.
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Social responsibility is a natural obligation of cooperatives, and fulfilling social responsibility is of great meaning to the sustainable development of cooperatives and society. This article constructs a “life cycle-cooperative social responsibility framework (LC-CoopSRF)” and analyzes the framework with the case of Chongxin Apiculture Specialized Cooperative of Sichuan Province, China. The research results show that cooperatives should respect the law of life cycle, consider conditions such as operational capabilities and ethical expectations, and fulfill social responsibility in a reasonable manner. The successful cooperative highlights the bottom-line responsibility in the establishment phase, internal responsibility in the growth phase, system responsibility in the maturity phase, and the differentiation phase is the phase of system responsibility.
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Chepkwei, Ambrose Kipruto. "SUSTAINABLE STRATEGIC GROWTH, SAVINGS AND CREDIT COOPERATIVE SOCIETY AND CREDIT UNION INDUSTRY: A GLOBAL OVERVIEW." Journal of Strategic Management 3, no. 1 (August 10, 2018): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/jsm.345.
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Purpose: To ascertain the sustainable strategic growth Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies and Credit Unions Industry globallyMethodology: This is a secondary research based on review of existing available literature (from books, conference reports, websites and journals) in the area of Savings and Credit Cooperatives Societies and Credit Unions in various countries globally.Findings: The study found that number of Savings and Credit Cooperative Societies/Credit Unions in Africa increased by 83.3%, while that of Asia increased by 78.0% between the periods 2007 and 2016 and the average industry growth for Africa and Asia was 33.2% and 42.3% respective. The number of Credit Union growth in Caribbean (-5.6%), Europe (-23.9%), Latin America (-4.5%), North America (-32.6%) and Oceania (-32.8%) registered number of Savings and Credit Cooperative Society/Credit Union growth decline between the periods 2007 and 2016. The global aggregate growth in the number of Savings and Credit Cooperative Society/Credit Unions between 2007 and 2016 was 46.0%.Unique contribution to theory, practice and policy: Considerations for global Savings and Credit Cooperative and Credit Union growth are evaluated on the multiple dimensions of market, region diversity, technological innovation rate, and Savings and Credit Cooperative Society/Credit Union market trends. Growth is the most frequently used corporate strategy. It means increases sales, assets, net profits and a chance to take advantage of the experience curve.
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Vainio, M., P. Appelqvist, and A. Halme. "Mobile robot society for distributed operations in closed aquatic environment." Robotica 18, no. 3 (May 2000): 235–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263574799002222.
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In this paper a multirobot system consisting of small size ball-shaped mobile underwater robots is introduced. Robots form a cooperative society operating together for a common goal. This is made possible by inter-member communication and control architecture allowing cooperation. The test environment is a closed aquatic process containing tanks, pipes, and a jet pump. The task considered is cleaning of biologically contaminated spots in the process. Detailed hardware structure of a robot-member as well as the control architecture are introduced. Behaviour of the cooperative system is demonstrated in a test environment where contamination caused by biological algae growth is emulated by infrared panels behaving like a living biomass.
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Zhao, Y., W. Zeng, and Z. C. Wan. "The Research of Industry-University Collaboration in Market Economy." Key Engineering Materials 426-427 (January 2010): 316–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.426-427.316.
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This article studies deeply motive forces of cooperative education in our market economic condition from students, schools, businesses and community. The research believes: Students are the mainstay of cooperative education, the motive force comes from knowledge, improving their comprehensive quality and enhancing the competitiveness of society; Schools are the "stage", and its motive force comes from improving the quality of teaching and from the transformation of accelerating scientific research; Enterprise is the guide, its motive force comes from cost savings and the attraction of talent, the using of technical results of colleges and universities to update the results of scientific research; The society provides a good environment for cooperation education. The development of cooperative education needs the community's participation and support. The study results give some good advices to promote cooperative education more.
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Suseno, Gijanto Purbo, Nataliningsih Nataliningsih, and Nuni Wahyuni. "BALANCE SCORECARD DALAM ANALISIS KINERJA KOPERASI (Studi Kasus pada Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Bayongbong Kabupaten Garut, Jawa Barat)." Jurnal Manajemen Industri dan Logistik 2, no. 2 (December 11, 2018): 168–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.30988/jmil.v2i2.37.
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Village Unit Cooperative (KUD) Bayongbong Garut Regency, Wes Java, is a livestock cooperative whose business activities are multi purpose. The purpose of cooperatives is to improve the welfare of members in particular and society in general, in accordance with the interests and needs of its members. The purpose of this study is to measure the performance of cooperatives by using Balanced Scorecard and efforts to be done so that cooperatives can improve its performance. Balanced Scorecard is a rapid measurement and control management system, precise and comprehensive, consisting of four perspectives: financial, customer, internal business processes and learning and growth. The results showed that the non-financial perspective of internal business consisting of livestock food business, cooperation business with State Electricity Company (PLN), Convenience Store, have a better perspective with score score 372, compared with other perspective that is customer perspective with value 832 and growth learning perspective with score 492. Suggestions that can be submitted are independent KUD Bayongbong must be able to improve service for customers and employee satisfaction, provide adequate information system and provide learning or training for its employees
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Hwang, Won-Gyu. "Inter-Regional Cooperative Networking: Trends and Case Analysis." International Area Review 10, no. 2 (September 2007): 245–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/223386590701000214.
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Toward the turn of the 21st century, the rise of local governments unto international scene has been witnessed. In spite of the relatively short history, the role of local governments in international society underwent an evolutionary process at a rapid pace: from bilateral to multilateral. Bilateral cooperation, the traditional form of local cooperation is already widespread with the emergence of the age of globalization. In these days, more and more governments seek a new way to cooperate with international partners by forming a multilateral agency. The paper aims at analyzing such a new type of international cooperation by local governments as multilateral cooperation. It first analyzes the evolutionary process of international cooperation by local governments in Chapter Two. Then, an in-depth study is attempted to describe and evaluate the best-practice case example of multilateral cooperation of local governments in Korea, the experiences of the Gangwon province in building international cooperation networks in East Asia. As a conclusion, the paper identifies problems arisen in the process of implementation and proposes strategies to promote multilateral cooperation movement for other local governments by illustrating the experiences in management of multilateral cooperative networks.
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Agusalim, Lestari, Muhamad Karim, and Yaddarabullah Yaddarabullah. "Indonesia Cooperative and Members Welfare : a Panel Data Analysis." Economics Development Analysis Journal 8, no. 1 (March 5, 2019): 9–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/edaj.v8i1.26830.
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Indonesia Cooperative is believed as the most appropriate institution in increasing the welfare of its members and the society, and also participating to build the national economic in order to create the advanced society, fair, and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In proving, the purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of Indonesia cooperative existence to the welfare of its members. The method of analysis is the data panel regression, where cross section data covers all provinces in Indonesia, and time series data during 2010-2015. The result shows that the main factors that have effect to the members’ welfare are number of members, number of managers, self-capital, and business volume. The variables that have no significant effect to the members’ welfare are numbers of cooperatives, the annual member meeting (AMM), number of employees, outside capital, and macro economy variable in regional level. Economic growth and outside capital variables have indirect effect to the members’ welfare through volume of cooperative business.
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Wells, David A., Michael A. Cant, Joseph I. Hoffman, and Hazel J. Nichols. "Inbreeding depresses altruism in a cooperative society." Ecology Letters 23, no. 10 (August 11, 2020): 1460–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ele.13578.
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Egorov, Vladimir, Sofya Egorova, Andrey Inshakov, and Alexander Markarov. "Consumer cooperation as a tool for sustainable rural development." E3S Web of Conferences 208 (2020): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020803003.
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The article is devoted to the most popular segment of the global cooperative sector – consumer cooperation. Based on the definition of specific features of this type of cooperation, a special dynamism and adaptability of consumer associations in solving vital social problems and implementing the UN sustainable development goals is shown. The author asserts that the significant growth rates of the world consumer cooperation are determined by the lack of conditionality of its development by the formation of material prerequisites and to a greater extent depend on the organization of information and propaganda work to promote cooperative "self-help". Analysis of world experience has shown that an important factor in the growth of the cooperative movement is the exchange of practices between cooperative organizations on the planet. Being a public organization by nature, consumer cooperation is an essential part of civil society. The analysis and dissemination of international experience in consumer cooperation play a significant role in the activation of civil initiative in self-organization.
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Tremma, Ourania, Achilleas Kontogeorgos, Philippos Karipidis, and Fotios Chatzitheodoridis. "Mapping the Market Segments for the Consumers of Greek Cooperative Food Products." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (March 31, 2021): 3825. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073825.
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The purpose of this study was to illustrate and understand how consumers of cooperative food products could be segmented in the region of Western Greece. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was undertaken involving almost 500 consumers in the selected region. Consumers were segmented on the basis of their consumption of cooperative products and in association with their attributes and beliefs regarding cooperatives’ products. Τhe performed cluster analysis grouped participants into four distinct groups with different characteristics and perceptions regarding cooperatives’ products. The consumer groups were called “skeptics”, “cooperative”, “passively sensitive”, and “indifferent”. According to the results, in general, participants considered cooperative food products as a safe choice with excellent value for money and contributing to the local society, economy, and sustainability. Segmentation could allow agricultural cooperatives to focus only on those segments of consumers that are willing to pay for cooperative products by allocating all available resources in serving them. The results of this research, even with its limitations, can help directors and marketing executives of agricultural cooperatives to better understand that operating in a specific market could be more effective when targeted at specific segments to help not only the viability of agricultural cooperatives but also their economic development and growth.
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Dejo-Oricain, Natalia. "Adquisición de competencias en el marco del Aprendizaje Cooperativo: valoración de los estudiantes." REDU. Revista de Docencia Universitaria 13, no. 1 (March 28, 2015): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/redu.2015.6434.
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<p>La compleja realidad actual requiere métodos innovadores de cooperación que permitan despertar la curiosidad y creatividad del estudiante universitario para así hacer más fácil el aprendizaje. El Aprendizaje Cooperativo es una metodología que favorece la participación activa de los estudiantes y promueve el desarrollo de la capacidad de razonar de forma crítica. El propósito de este estudio es presentar la valoración que realizan los estudiantes de esta metodología, así como analizar sus percepciones en cuanto a la adquisición de competencias a través de tres actividades diseñadas con distinto grado de complejidad e innovación, dos de ellas de carácter cooperativo y una individual. Los resultados de la encuesta realizada entre los estudiantes que han trabajado esta técnica en la asignatura Dirección de Entidades No Lucrativas de la licenciatura en Administración y Dirección de Empresas de la Universidad de Zaragoza durante el curso 2011-2012, muestran la alta valoración que realizan los estudiantes de todos los parámetros del aprendizaje cooperativo. También se verifica que adquieren las competencias exigidas para la asignatura. Concretamente las actividades diseñadas como trabajos cooperativos les permiten mejorar bastante tanto sus competencias desde un punto de vista global, como aisladamente sus competencias específicas y transversales. Además se constata que los estudiantes perciben una mayor mejora de sus competencias con las dos actividades cooperativas que con la actividad individual. Por tanto, todo apunta a que formas distintas de aprender implican distintas actividades, cada una de las cuales recoge una muestra parcial de ese todo complejo que es el conjunto de competencias.</p><p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p><p><strong>Acquisition of competences in Cooperative Learning: students` point of view.</strong></p><p>The complex reality of society today makes necessary innovative methods of cooperation that will arouse curiosity and creativity of university students in order to make learning easier. Cooperative Learning is a methodology that promotes active student participation and the ability to analyze and discuss critically.The purpose of this study is to examine the cooperative learning methodology from the student´s point of view and to analyze their perceptions regarding the acquisition of competences through three activities designed with varying degrees of complexity and innovation, two of them are cooperative and the other one is individual. The results of the survey of students who have worked this technique in the subject of Management of Nonprofit Organizations, in Business Administration degree at the University of Zaragoza throughout the 2011-2012 academic year, show the high valuation performed by students of all analyzed parameters of cooperative learning. Furthermore we verify that the students acquire the competences required by the subject. Specifically, those designed as cooperative activities allow them to work much greatly improve their competences from a global point of view, as in terms of specific and transversal competences. Moreover, students perceive higher improvement of its competences, specific and transversal, with the two cooperative activities than with the individual activity. Therefore, it seems that various forms of learning involve different activities, each of which contains a partial sample of that complex whole which is the set of competences.</p>
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Daura-Jorge, F. G., M. Cantor, S. N. Ingram, D. Lusseau, and P. C. Simões-Lopes. "The structure of a bottlenose dolphin society is coupled to a unique foraging cooperation with artisanal fishermen." Biology Letters 8, no. 5 (May 2, 2012): 702–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsbl.2012.0174.
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Diverse and localized foraging behaviours have been reported in isolated populations of many animal species around the world. In Laguna, southern Brazil, a subset of resident bottlenose dolphins ( Tursiops truncatus ) uses a foraging tactic involving cooperative interactions with local, beach-casting fishermen. We used individual photo-identification data to assess whether cooperative and non-cooperative dolphins were socially segregated. The social structure of the population was found to be a fission–fusion system with few non-random associations, typical for this species. However, association values were greater among cooperative dolphins than among non-cooperative dolphins or between dolphins from different foraging classes. Furthermore, the dolphin social network was divided into three modules, clustering individuals that shared or lacked the cooperative foraging tactic. Space-use patterns were not sufficient to explain this partitioning, indicating a behavioural factor. The segregation of dolphins using different foraging tactics could result from foraging behaviour driving social structure, while the closer association between dolphins engaged in the cooperation could facilitate the transmission and learning of this behavioural trait from conspecifics. This unique case of a dolphin–human interaction represents a valuable opportunity to explore hypotheses on the role of social learning in wild cetaceans.
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Queller, David C., and Joan E. Strassmann. "Beyond society: the evolution of organismality." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 364, no. 1533 (November 12, 2009): 3143–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2009.0095.
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The evolution of organismality is a social process. All organisms originated from groups of simpler units that now show high cooperation among the parts and are nearly free of conflicts. We suggest that this near-unanimous cooperation be taken as the defining trait of organisms. Consistency then requires that we accept some unconventional organisms, including some social insect colonies, some microbial groups and viruses, a few sexual partnerships and a number of mutualistic associations. Whether we call these organisms or not, a major task is to explain such cooperative entities, and our survey suggests that many of the traits commonly used to define organisms are not essential. These non-essential traits include physical contiguity, indivisibility, clonality or high relatedness, development from a single cell, short-term and long-term genetic cotransmission, germ–soma separation and membership in the same species.
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Ustyukova, Valentina Vladimirovna. "Subsidiary responsibility of the members of agricultural cooperative societies." Сельское хозяйство, no. 2 (February 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2453-8809.2020.2.33840.
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The research subject is social relations in the field of establishing and applying the subsidiary responsibility measures in agricultural cooperative societies. The purposes of the research are: legal assessment of the provisions of the Federal law “ On agricultural cooperation” about subsidiary responsibility of members of cooperative societies and their application by courts; analysis of doctrinal views of lawyers and economists on the problems of subsidiary responsibility in general and such responsibility in agricultural cooperative societies in particular; development of scientifically grounded suggestions on the improvement of legislation in this sphere which will allow correcting law-enforcement practice. Using general and specific legal methods of research, the author arrives at the conclusion that the proposals about the cancellation of subsidiary responsibility in agricultural cooperative societies can hardly be implemented in the current conditions. In this situation it seems more reasonable to correct the provisions of the current legislation in the following directions: equal responsibility of all members of a cooperative society should be established in the Law rather than that depending on their share; it should be clearly stated that subsidiary responsibility of the members of the cooperative society is not solidary; the order of making additional contributions for covering losses should be regulated in detail; subsidiary responsibility for the cooperative society’s debts should be imposed not only the newly adopted members, but also on the leaving ones (for losses formed during their membership) during five years upon their withdrawal. The authors substantiate constructive ideas proposed earlier in specific literature, and formulate new suggestions which can make agricultural and consumer cooperative societies more attractive for agricultural workers.
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Ali, S. Nageeb, and David A. Miller. "Ostracism and Forgiveness." American Economic Review 106, no. 8 (August 1, 2016): 2329–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.20130768.
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Many communities rely upon ostracism to enforce cooperation: if an individual shirks in one relationship, her innocent neighbors share information about her guilt in order to shun her, while continuing to cooperate among themselves. However, a strategic victim may herself prefer to shirk, rather than report her victimization truthfully. If guilty players are to be permanently ostracized, then such deviations are so tempting that cooperation in any relationship is bounded by what the partners could obtain through bilateral enforcement. Ostracism can improve upon bilateral enforcement if tempered by forgiveness, through which guilty players are eventually readmitted to cooperative society. (JEL C73, D83, D85, O17, Z13)
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Awofeso, O. A., and A. O. Ademuson. "Social Capital and Cooperative Society Lending in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Sociology and Anthropology 17, no. 2 (November 1, 2019): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36108/njsa/9102/71(0230).
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Cooperatives societies are seen as dependable and quick financial bailout institutions which can be used by business owners to secure quick and minimum interest on loans. This ethnographic study provides an understanding of the lending activities and criteria of obtaining a loan from co-operative societies in Ibadan, Nigeria as well as the social factors influencing how people access these loans. This empirical study gathered data using unobtrusive observation by attending weekly meetings of the cooperative (comprising of 102 members), asking questions during discussion times in the meeting as well as interacting with members of the co-operative society for 18 months. Additionally, 10 key informant interviews were done. Findings show that a strong social capital is needed and vital in obtaining loans in a co-operative society. The study concluded that cooperative societies are effective in lending business loans and supporting entrepreneurship but intending members must plan to join alongside others who can stand as guarantors for them in order to access loans easily and quickly. It is recommended that cooperative societies should find a modality of assisting those with no social resource to stand for them as guarantor in order to be able to help more people to start or grow their business enterprise. Those with no social resources should mingle well with other members in order to build one.
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Kamenov, Nikolay. "Imperial cooperative experiments and global market capitalism,c.1900–c.1960." Journal of Global History 14, no. 2 (July 2019): 219–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1740022819000044.
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AbstractConcentrating on the connection between the cooperative movements in colonial India and Ghana, the article has two aims. First, it counters the diffusionist story portraying the cooperative institution as indigenous to Europe, from where it was exported to the rest of the world. Second, it draws attention to the contribution and overall importance of cooperatives in the global market economy. Pursuing these two aims, and following a review of the existing literature, the article discusses the development of the cooperative movement in British India between 1900 and 1950. It then turns to the global establishment of the Indian experience as a role model for other colonial regions, notably West Africa. The article then considers the practical implementation of cooperatives in the Gold Coast and Ashanti (both now in Ghana) around 1930, and their development until 1955. Finally, based on the two main cases, as well as on the Cooperative Wholesale Society in Britain, it explores the economic function of cooperatives beyond national particularities, and tentatively analyses the relation of the institution to the broader forces of capitalism.
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Gallo, Edoardo, and Chang Yan. "The effects of reputational and social knowledge on cooperation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 12 (March 9, 2015): 3647–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1415883112.
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The emergence and sustenance of cooperative behavior is fundamental for a society to thrive. Recent experimental studies have shown that cooperation increases in dynamic networks in which subjects can choose their partners. However, these studies did not vary reputational knowledge, or what subjects know about other’s past actions, which has long been recognized as an important factor in supporting cooperation. They also did not give subjects access to global social knowledge, or information on who is connected to whom in the group. As a result, it remained unknown how reputational and social knowledge foster cooperative behavior in dynamic networks both independently and by complementing each other. In an experimental setting, we show that global reputational knowledge is crucial to sustaining a high level of cooperation and welfare. Cooperation is associated with the emergence of dense and clustered networks with highly cooperative hubs. Global social knowledge has no effect on the aggregate level of cooperation. A community analysis shows that the addition of global social knowledge to global reputational knowledge affects the distribution of cooperative activity: cooperators form a separate community that achieves a higher cooperation level than the community of defectors. Members of the community of cooperators achieve a higher payoff from interactions within the community than members of the less cooperative community.
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Ghani, Siti ruzana ab, Rahilah Omar, Azlizan Mat Enh, and Russli Kamarudin. "Peranan Koperasi dalam Dakwah Ekonomi Gerakan Islam di Malaysia Sehingga Tahun 2019." ‘Abqari Journal 23, no. 1 (September 29, 2020): 84–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.33102/abqari.vol23no1.186.
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The Islamic Movement in Malaysia strives to enhance the mechanism of Islamic economics through the establishment of a business-based cooperative. Distribution of wealth resources is an important factor in ensuring the harmony of the Muslim community. This study aims to analyze the effect of the establishment of a cooperative in the propaganda of Islamic movements until the year 2000. The Islamic movement chosen is PAS, ABIM and JIM Islamic movements. In terms of methodology, this study is qualitative. The study was analyzed using a historical discipline approach. The results of analyzed studies generally indicate the mechanisms of Islamic economics undertaken in selected Islamic movement cooperatives to help their members generate sustainable activities through Islamic business. The development of this Islamic cooperative can indirectly help to overcome the financial problems among the members and the Malay community, which is a drop in the impact of the New Economic Policy until 2000. This finding demonstrates the importance of the contribution of the Islamic economic system in reducing the financial problems of the Islamic movement organization and eliminating the business with usury. The implication, Islamic movement cooperatives have been able to deliver da'wah through the economy in the cooperative's business and thereby help increase income sources and reduce the burden of liability among its members. The cooperative also attempts to influence the society, especially the Malays to become members of the movement's cooperative and become a member of the Islamic movement. Subsequently, the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) revenue has increased thus helping to boost the economic growth of the Malay community in Malaysia.
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Fan, Weijie, Yangzu Fan, Ju Zhang, Jianghong Mao, and Qiang Li. "A Study of Industry-university-institute Cooperative Education in Colleges and Universities against the Background of Emerging Engineering Education." SHS Web of Conferences 96 (2021): 03001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219603001.
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With emerging engineering education becoming a new strategic direction of the higher engineering education reform in China, it is an important issue faced by colleges and universities to comprehensively improve their abilities of training talent, conducting scientific research and serving the society. Promoting industry-university-institute cooperation is a key measure for colleges and universities to keep up with the pace of higher education and socio-economic development. Colleges and universities need to improve the industry-university-institute cooperative talent training mechanism, and establish an industry-university-institute cooperative education system based on public technology service platforms, to promote the combination of technology and production through cooperative education based on their current situation of research, push forward the supply side reform of higher education, and provide human resources, technical support and industrial services for social development against the background of emerging engineering education. While enhancing their levels of scientific research and education, colleges and universities can promote social progress and help enterprises create economic benefits, to achieve win-win cooperation with all relevant parties in the society.
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Abd Majid, Norliana, Fakhrul Anwar Zainol, Wan Norhayate Wan Daud, and Asyraf Afthanorhan. "Cooperative Entrepreneurship in Malaysian Secondary Schools: A Review of Current Practices." Journal of Social Sciences Research, no. 53 (March 28, 2019): 812–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.53.812.818.
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Cooperative entrepreneurship plays a significant role in the effort of developing future entrepreneurs. This type of entrepreneurship increases the economic and social interests of its members and brings substantial advantages to the community and society. Due to capital sharing and low risks in starting a business, cooperative entrepreneurship is a prominent way to generate job opportunities and reduce unemployment without depending on wage employment, especially among young people. In cultivating the entrepreneurial spirit, the Malaysian Ministry of Education (MOE) has introduced the school cooperatives since 1968, which aims to nurture entrepreneurial experiences and orientations among students. Hence, the primary purpose of this paper is to highlight the current practices of cooperative entrepreneurship in Malaysian secondary schools by reviewing the impact of the school cooperatives’ activities in instilling entrepreneurial knowledge and motivation among the youth. This conceptual paper also aims to foster awareness into the importance of school cooperatives in the Malaysian entrepreneurship education.
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Et al., Septian Aji Permana. "COMMUNITY BASED MOUNT MERAPI ERUPTION DISASTER MANAGEMENT." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 2 (February 1, 2021): 1896–904. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i2.2346.
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Purpose - This research purpose is to analyze society management in manage natural resource that gotten from Merapi eruption and fin ding the economical system based on regional autonomy. Design/methodology/approach - This research used qualitative approach. The informant of this research was Cangkringan society, Cangkringan village employee, and investors. Data collecting technique was done by observation patricianly and structural interview. Data then analyzed by domain analysis technique, taxonomic, competence, and cultural theme. Findings - The research result shows that Cangkringan society has local wisdom in manage economic after Merapi disaster by opening business entity like cooperative. Social implications - The purpose of Cooperative is to give fund to the Cangkringan society to make them become independent and not dependent to foreign investor. With this cooperative, society can manage economic independently based on local wisdom. Originality/value - Cooperative is business entity that manages by society to their own welfare (from society to society).
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Choe, Jae-seong. "Kim Woo-pyeong’s understanding of Cooperative Credit Society." Journal of Studies on Korean National Movement 88 (September 30, 2016): 119–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.19162/knm.88.2016.9.04.
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Kesler, Dylan C., Thomas Ghestemme, Emmanuelle Portier, and Anne Gouni. "Cooperative Breeding of the Society Kingfisher (Todiramphus veneratus)." Wilson Journal of Ornithology 122, no. 1 (March 2010): 46–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1676/09-118.1.
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HAYASHI, Yujiro. "Towards the Cooperative Development of Society and Science." TRENDS IN THE SCIENCES 14, no. 2 (2009): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5363/tits.14.2_86.
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Comfort, Belinda Damoah. "The Suma Agricultural Cooperative Society, Ghana and Italy." Center for Migration Studies special issues 21, no. 1 (January 2008): 183–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.2050-411x.2008.tb00400.x.
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Choe, Jae-Seong. "Kang Jeongtaek’s Understanding of the Cooperative Credit Society." Historical Journal 57 (July 30, 2016): 233–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.20457/sha.57.8.
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