Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Copingstrategi'
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Bergman, Sandra. "Humor som copingstrategi : Samband mellan humor och copingstrategier." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Fakulteten för humaniora och samhällsvetenskap (from 2013), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-27695.
Full textPettersson, Madeleine. "Bloggning som copingstrategi : Änglamammors användning av copingstrategier i bloggtexter." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Religionspsykologi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-273711.
Full textFuruhagen, Jenny, and Cecilia Mattsson. "Sjukdomsblogg som copingstrategi vid multipel skleros." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1795.
Full textAtroshi, Rezkar. "Gud i fängelse : Religion som copingstrategi i anstalt." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för humaniora, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-19056.
Full textMomeni, Ellen. "Personlighetens betydelse för upplevda hälsorisker på arbetsplatsen samt copingstrategi." Thesis, Stockholm University, Department of Psychology, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1251.
Full textDen svenska välfärden finner stora problem p g a den höga andelen arbetsoförmögna och forskningen inom området är ansenlig. Fokus i dem traditionella, kvantitativa studierna ligger oftast på faktorer i arbetet som orsakar ohälsa utan att ta hänsyn till personlighetsrelaterade faktorer. I kontrast till det syftar föreliggande studie att undersöka personlighetens betydelse för individens copingstrategi samt upplevelse av psykosociala hälsoriskfaktorer på arbetsplatsen. Kvalitativa intervjuer genomfördes med 23 individer som samtliga arbetar inom tjänstemannasektorn, och både induktiv och deduktiv analys användes. Personlighet analyserades efter Big Five och förhållningssätten enligt problem- respektive emotionsfokuserad coping. Personlighet visade sig ha betydelse för copingstrategi, även om mönstret visar en aning oenighet mellan personlighetsdimensionerna, vilket skulle kunna bero på otillräcklig data. Betydelsen av personligheten för upplevda hälsoriskfaktorer var däremot svårare att se, dock verifierar studien tidigare kvantitativa resultat inom arbetsmiljöforskning och ger krav, kontroll och socialt stöd en djupare och kvalitativ innebörd.
Hoffman, Lisa. "Ungdomar och arbetslöshet : Olika faktorers påverkan på val av copingstrategi." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-22186.
Full textJonsson, Frida, and Camilla Vesterholm. "Faktorer som påverkar sjuksköterskans kommunikation i den palliativa vården och copingstrategier som sjuksköterskan använder sig av samt faktorer som påverkar val av copingstrategi- en litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-15417.
Full textBrötjefors, Anna, and Sofie Lindskog. "Humor - ett hjälpmedel i omvårdnaden : ur sjuksköterskans och patientens perspektiv." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-14272.
Full textKilhage, Persson Amanda, and Ludvig Vildö. "Kvinnliga fotbollsdomare : En kvalitativ studiekring motivation, upplevd stress och coping." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-33273.
Full textThe purpose of the study was to examine what motivates female soccer referees to continuerefereeing, which situations result in stress and how they perceive that they handle thesesituations. The following research questions were used: What are the main motivationalfactors for female soccer referees to continue refereeing? Which situations are experienced asstressful? How do female soccer referees handle stressful situations? A total of ten femalereferees from Southern and Western Sweden participated, all of them active soccer refereesfor at least three seasons. The average age was 21.1 years (SD = 3.62) and they were ondistrict-, regional- or elite level. A semi-structured interview guide with three pre-identifiedthemes (motivation, stress and coping) were used. The result showed that referees possess ahigh internal motivation when they feel refereeing is fun. External motivation such asconfirmation and money was also important. Several situations could be perceived asstressful, game situations were recurrent incidents. Emotion- and problem focused coping wasused to handle stressful situations. Social support and personal characteristics (e.g. calmness)was also appreciated. The result was interpreted using two theoretical frameworks (Selfdeterminationtheory and Transactional model of stress and coping). The conclusion from thestudy is that soccer referees consider refereeing fun and that they can handle the stressfulsituations that occur.
Bertils, Petra, and Ellinor Norgren. "Raserat moderskap - ett outhärdligt avsked : Mammors upplevelser av avskedet från sitt dödfödda barn." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-6028.
Full textEkgrim, Emily, and Emma Rydén. "När världen vänds upp och ner : Att hantera cancer med hjälp av copingstrategier." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-35823.
Full textRosén, Erika, and Lisa Johnsson. "Finns det ett samband mellan graden av upplevd arbetsrelaterad stress och copingstrategi hos grundskolepedagoger?" Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för psykologi (PSY), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-31781.
Full textSyftet med studien var att undersöka om det fanns något samband mellan copingstrategierna emotionell och kognitiv strategi och upplevd grad av stress hos grundskolelärare på låg och mellanstadiet. Det undersöktes också om skillnad fanns mellan heltid och deltidsanställda och upplevd grad av stress. Som teoretisk bakgrund användes Lazarus transaktionsteori för stress som förklaring till mental stress, Lazarus copingstrategier som bemästringstrategi för stress och Karaseks och Theorells Krav-kontroll-stödmodell för att förklara ohälsa på arbetet. För att mäta coping användes Coping resources inventory och för att mäta stress användes Percieved stress scale. Data samlades in från 76 grundskolelärare på fem grundskolor på mindre orter i södra Sverige. Resultatet visade signifikanta samband mellan kognitiv copingstrategi och högre grad upplevd stress. Inga signifikanta samband påträffades gällande heltid, deltid och upplevd grad av stress. De deltagande lärarna var mellan 23-66 år, (M= 41 år) och könsfördelningen var, 68 kvinnor och 8 män. Vidare forskning föreslås för studier angående grundskolelärares positiva syn på sig själv och andra i förhållande till synen på stress samt att studera skillnader i användning av copingstrategi i vuxen ålder.
Sang, Hre Siang Bawi. "Självmord och religionsutövande bland äldre : En litteraturstudie." Thesis, Enskilda Högskolan Stockholm, Avdelningen för religionsvetenskap och teologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ths:diva-1368.
Full textLindberg, Sandra, and Malin Olofsson. "Ur patientens synvinkel : att leva med cancerrelaterad fatigue." Thesis, Mid Sweden University, Mid Sweden University, Department of Health Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-7829.
Full textBakgrund: Fatigue är ett cancerrelaterat symtom och drabbar ca 61- 100 % av cancer patienterna. Det är en långdragen trötthet som gör det svårt för de drabbade att leva ett normalt liv. Syftet med arbetet var att belysa cancerrelaterad fatigue samt se hur patienter anpassar sig till att leva med detta cancerrelaterade symtom. Metod: En litteraturöversikt genomfördes, med artikelsökning i databaserna PubMed och Cinahl. Innehållsanalys gjordes på funna artiklar, totalt inkluderades 14 artiklar i resultatet. Resultat: Patienter fann egna strategier för att handskas med fatigue, det kunde vara att sova en stund eller distrahera sig med något annat. Patienterna ville ha information om fatigue, men kände ofta att de inte fick det av sjukvårdspersonalen, de ville också ha stöd och förståelse från sin omgivning, något som det inte alltid fick. Diskussion: Enligt författarna måste patienterna få sjukdomsinsikt och information om fatigue för att hitta sina egna strategier så inte fatigue tar över vardagen. Sjuksköterskor bör vara insatta i patienternas situation eftersom patienterna hellre vill diskutera sina problem med sjuksköterskor än läkare. Slutsats: Fatigue är ett ämne som det bör forskas mer
Bagdasaryan, Violeta, Ainura Bladh, and Tetiana Khatsarevych. "Den andra våren : val av copingstrategier hos kvinnor underklimakterietransition." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle (HOS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-25415.
Full textMenopause is a natural process during a woman’slifecycle when her body goes through physiological changes due to hormonalalterations. Also, menopause is a development-related tran-sition.According to the theory of transition it will appear within a certain timeframe, follows a clear route and leads to alterations in identity, role,relations or behavioral patterns. Knowledge of these stages of change and whataffects women’s behavior during transition is a vital qualification requiredfor nurses to succeed in providing healthy transition. Thepurpose of this literature study was to high-light factors that affect thechoice of coping strategies. Twelve articles were studied and analyzed based onthe purpose of the study. The result showed that there are five groups offactors that can affect women’s choice of coping strategies; socio-cultural andsocio-economical, type and severity of menopause symptoms, availability ofsupportive social networks, personality related factors and the current lifesituation. Women with established networks can seek help and support withintheir family and amongst their friends. When there is a lack of these types ofnetworks, healthcare personnel can become the only resource for discussingmenopause-related issues. Keeping these factors in mind, which serve the basisfor different coping strategies, healthcare-institutions should createeducation and models to assist women with menopause symptoms and develop aneffective coping-strategy.
Gäfvert, Matilda, and Persson Cecilia Murray. "Kvinnors upplevelser av att använda gravidyoga vid sin förlossning." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för vård, arbetsliv och välfärd, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-317.
Full textStensen, Merete. "Meningsdannelse som copingstrategi ved livstruende sykdom. : En oversikt over nyere forskning på meningsdannelse i livet med cancer." Thesis, Nordic School of Public Health NHV, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:norden:org:diva-3239.
Full textBackground: To obtain a diagnosis of cancer represents a powerful confrontation with the core of existence. A borderline experience such as this may result in giving up, denial or a process of reflection that often will circle around questions about the meaning of life. Generally, there has been little focus on the existential dimension that is part of being confronted with a potentially lethal illness. Meaningfulness is an important element of both coping and general quality of life. Aim: To investigate and explore how people manage to create meaningfulness when they are confronted with a serious illness like cancer. This study intends to review the literature, to highlight and reach an understanding of the factors that contributes to, and is part of the creation of meaningfulness. Method: A literature review was undertaken, with reference to systematic reviews. After an extensive search and predefined criteria for assessing quality, nine articles were included. A content analysis was undertaken, and the themes that emerged during this process was then synthesised following the principles of meta-ethnography. Result: A search for meaning grew spontaneously as a consequence of being confronted with cancer and possible premature death. Meaningfulness included themes such as an engagement in important relations, discovery of inner strength, engagement in spiritual contents, intensified joy of everyday life and optimised use of time. Conclusion: the creation of meaning stands out as a prominent orientation and resource in the efforts of coping with a critical situation. For the interviewees, the confrontation with their own mortality acted as an inspiration to become more aware of the valuable aspects of life, and led to a re-evaluation of values and a search for meaning.
ISBN 91-7997-134-2
Lidman, Sofia, and Shackter Emilia Henriksson. "Sociala medier - En stressor eller copingstrategi? : En flermetodisk studie om hur studenter använder sociala medier under en pandemi." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för informatik, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-183412.
Full textGligoric, Elvira, and Ida Johnson. "Sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av copingstrategier vid moralisk stress." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-27021.
Full textBackground: Moral distress is a concept first coined by Andrew Jameton. His definition of moral distress is when a person knows the correct moral action in a particular situation, but cannot act on it because of various organizational constraints. The moral distress can lead to both physical and mental symptoms for the nurse, the patient is also adversely affected if the nurse is experiencing moral stress. In order to deal with the moral stress, the nurse can use different coping strategies, which aims to deal with internal and / or external stresses. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate nurses' experiences of coping strategies in moral distress at their workplace. Method: A literature review with qualitative design was performed. A total of 12 scientific articles were used to obtain the result. The articles relevance and quality were reviewed by two independent reviewers. Result: Five categories that responded to the purpose were identified, which were; (1) distancing (2) denial (3) acceptance (4) leaving work and (5) conversation. Conclusion: Distancing is a recurring coping strategy nurse’s use. By distancing themself from the moral dilemma, the nurse protects herself from moral distress, but in the long run, this coping strategy has negative consequences for the nurse's self-image and health. Talking with their colleagues and managers about the situations that give rise to moral distress has proven to be a good coping strategy, however, it is important that the nurse feel that she is being heard and that the concerns the nurse’s expresses are being taken seriously if the conversation are going to be an effective coping strategy.
Niazi, Aziza, and Sima Zaher. "Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av arbetsrelaterad stress och dess konsekvenser : En kvalitativ litteraturstudie." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Malmö högskola, Institutionen för vårdvetenskap (VV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-40073.
Full textBackground: A registered nurse has a specific responsibility and area of competence in nursing. Quality of nursing can be affected by occupational stress and hence it is of importance to illustrate nurses’ experiences of it. Aim: The purpose of the literature study was to describe how nurses experience and handle work-related stress and to describe perceived consequences. Method: A literature review with 12 scientific articles with qualitative study design. The analysis was based on the studies´ content and was inductive. Result: The results showed 2 main themes and 7 sub-themes. The first main theme, Stressful factors for the nurses, highlighted the nurses’ high workload in connection to too little staffing and a lack of time to perform all the nursing tasks. What worsened the work situation was insufficient support from the manager and employees in the work environment. The second main theme, consequences of nurses´ stress, presented how work-related stress affected the nurses´ physical and mental health, its impact on patient safety and what coping strategies the nurses used to deal with the stressful situation. Conclusion: Nurses' experience of occupational stress depended on various factors in the care environment. It affected both patient safety and the quality of care. The nurse's health was also negatively affected and coping strategies were used to manage the work-related stress.
Bergman, Madeleine, and Frida Johansson. "Den känslomässiga upplevelsen och hanteringen av föräldrarrnas skilsmässa : En kvalitativ studie om skilsmässobarn." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-19902.
Full textNära häften av alla äktenskap i Sverige slutar i skilsmässa och 480 000 barn lever med särboendes föräldrar. Vi ställde oss frågande till vad en skilsmässa kan innebär känslomässigt för ett barn, hur ett barn hanterar föräldrarnas skilsmässa och vilka faktorer som bidrar till barnets hanteringsstrategi. För att finna svar på våra frågor genomfördes fyra kvalitativa intervjuer med fyra vuxna skilsmässobarn. Studiens resultat tyder på att skilsmässan kan ge känslor av skuld över att inte räcka till för en eller båda föräldrarna, men också harmoni. Föräldrarna mår vanligtvis bättre efter skilsmässan i långa loppet vilket tycks ha en positiv inverkan på barnets känsloliv. Föräldrarnas hanteringsstrategi tycktes också ha en avgörande roll för barnet. Vi fann tydliga samband mellan hur informanterna beskrev sina föräldrars sätt att hantera skilsmässan och deras egen hanteringsstrategi. Mängden inflytande informanterna hade över beslut rörande dem själva och livssituation tycktes också vara avgörande för en gynnsam hanteringsförmåga.
Blixt, Sonia, and Fryxell Emma Lilja. "ARBETSRELATERADE STRESSFAKTORER FÖR SJUKSKÖTERSKOR INOM AKUTSJUKVÅRDEN Litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-20943.
Full textABSTRACT: Background: Work related stress among nurses contributes to a high percentage of sick leave. The work pace is often higher in the emergency care than in other work areas and the amount of people passing thru is high. Nurses working in emergency care are more exposed to stress. Coping strategies can be used to handle stress. Purpose: The purpose is to find out which stressors that has an impact on nurses health in the emergency care and which coping strategies that can be helpful to handle the stress. Method: Literature review of twelve qualitative and quantitative scientific articles regarding the nurse in emergency care, workrelated stressors and coping strategies. Results: Work-related stressors contributes to illness and suffering for the nurse in emergency care. Coping strategies like support from colleagues, debriefing, review of the workplace, and mindfulness contributes to that work-related stress is manageable and that health is achieved. Conclusion: Stressors such as lack of nurses, death or sexual abuse of children, violence and threats from patients and families, as well as deficiencies in the work environment contributes to work-related stress. Coping strategies may help to prevent work-related stress. But for coping strategies to work it is important to use the existing strategies and that time and opportunity are available at work to perform these.
Dahlsjö, Oskar, and Cornelia Kronvall. "Stress i och utanför skolan : En kvantitativ jämförelse kring stress bland gymnasieelever med och utan idrottslig inriktning." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Institutionen Idrottsvetenskap (IDV), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-43861.
Full textStenberg, Andreas. "”Jag är fullständigt fri från alkoholismen och drogernas kedjor. Jesus har botat mig.” : En religionspsykologisk analys av religiös omvändelse som copingstrategi mot substansberoende." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Religionsbeteendevetenskap, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-432083.
Full textLarsson, Michaela, and Lovisa Gustavsson. "Om yrkesverksammas förståelse av fenomenet sex som självskadehandling : - en kvalitativ studie." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete (SA), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-54423.
Full textNystedt, David, and Bilal Saraj. "Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av främlingsfientligt bemötande från patient." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25943.
Full textThe aim of this study was to describe nurses lived experiences of xenophobic patients. The method used for data collection and analysis is the descriptive phenomenological human scientific method described by Giorgi. The informants were seven nurses with an immigrant background working within the regional health care organization of southern Sweden (Region Skåne). Data were collected using in depth interviews and transcribed in extenso. The main outcome of the study describes how nurses react in different ways when confronted with a xenophobic patient. Six different coping strategies have been identified. The organizational support after the experience of meeting xenophobic patients as reported by the nurses in this study varies from very positive to completely absent. Several informants describes the need of discussions about values at work as necessary.
Landfeldt, Markus, and Hmayak Sukiasyan. "Anhörigvårdares upplevelser av att vårda sin närstående med diagnotiserad Alzheimers sjukdom." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för hälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-23020.
Full textIntroduction: Today, there are about 160 000 people in Sweden who have some form of dementia, and the risk out of dementia increases with age. Alzheimer's is the most common form of dementia. Persons who are early in their development of Alzheimer cope relatively well with limited support from their surroundings. Caring for relatives with Alzheimer's are demanding, and it places great demands on the care that is responsible. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the experience of family caregivers for their relatives who live with diagnosed Alzheimer's disease. The aim is also to describe the selected articles study groups. Method: A descriptive literature. Data was collected via PubMed and 10 articles were selected for this study. The articles were of either qualitative or quantitative approach. Results: The results are based on five sub-headings based on family caregivers: "Feels notification of mental stress", "lack of support and information", "the experience of caring for their loved one from a gender perspective", "lifestyle changes" and "expectations and concerns". Conclusion: family caregivers are in great need of support and advice both from their social environment, but above all from different healthcare institutions. The nurse has an important role to play. The nurse will satisfy both the afflicted out of Alzheimer's, but also his family with personalized information and jacking.
Sundberg, Jenny, and Emma Svensson. "Att hantera sin förälders missbruk : En kvalitativ intervjustudie om socialarbetares förståelse av copingstrategier hos barn till missbrukande föräldrar." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Socialt arbete, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-27125.
Full textThe purpose of the study is to investigate the coping strategies that children use when dealing with their parents' addiction. A qualitative approach and method was used to answer the purpose. The collection of data was acquired through qualitative semi-structured interviews with six social workers with professional experience of meeting children with addicted parents. The material was thematically analyzed and then the theory of coping by Lazarus and Folkman (1984) was applied on the results. The conclusion of the study is that the children have different types of coping strategies when dealing with their parents' abuse. The coping strategies differ based on age and gender of the children.
Ternerus, Marina. "Aspekter på återhämtning vid utmattningssyndrom samt hanteringen i återhämtningsprocessen : En kvalitativ undersökning i Kalmar län." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för socialt arbete, SA, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-9616.
Full textÖrnborg, Linda, and Mirja Alexandersson. ""Det är ingen dans på rosor men ändå ett bra jobb" : En kvalitativ studie om hur socialsekreterare inom socialtjänsten upplever den psykosociala arbetsmiljön." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-48056.
Full textThe purpose of this qualitative study was, through a hermeneutic perspective, to find out how social workers in the social services, experience the psychosocial work environment. We wanted to explore how the social workers found joy in their vocation and which challenges the social workers experienced in the work. We chose to interview six social workers with varying length in the profession, active in two municipalities. The interview material was interpreted with Sense of Coherence (SOC) and the demand-control-social support model. The result of the study shows that a good working group and good colleagues was important to experience wellbeing at the workplace, which we interpreted as the social workers experienced a meaningfulness of their work. The clients were also a factor that contributed to the social workers satisfaction in their work, but also something that was a challenge in their profession. Other challenges were that they didn´t have time for their duties because of the documentation requirements and that there were flaws in routines and guidelines that complicated their work.
Johansson, Miriam, and Helena Frykestam. "Copingstrategier hos patienter med kronisk njursvikt som genomgår dialys. : Copingstrategies among patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing dialysis." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper (from 2013), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-67256.
Full textLindkvist, Karin, and Amanda Roynesdotter. "Sjung av hjärtat, sjung! : Musikinterventioners effekter på individer med cancersjukdom." Thesis, Röda Korsets Högskola, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-2591.
Full textBackground: Cancer is one of the most common diagnoses to affect people all across the globe. The last years more effective treatments have lead to more people surviving or living longer with their cancer diagnosis; which implicates that an increasing number of individuals now and in the future, will be in need of more and better health-promoting interventions. WHO defines health as a state in which absence of disease does not signify good health, but a state which also includes individual physical, mental and social well-being. Aim: The aim of the study was to highlight the effect of musical interventions for patients with diagnosed cancer. Method: A literary study which consists of six quantitative studies, four qualitative studies, and three of mixed methods. Results: The results showed that patients diagnosed with cancer used music as a health-promoting intervention to ease pain, distress and anxiety, as well as a strategy to cope with the diagnosis. The results also showed that musical interventions could function as a way of maintaining the identity the individual had before the disease. Furthermore showed the result that some individuals were not helped by music as a health-promoting intervention. Music in some cases were associated with the diagnoses, causing the participants to feel unease and having the opposite effect to relief and support. Conclusion: Musical intervention, for most individuals with diagnosed cancer, has the ability to give participants access to all different emotions and cope with the disease. Musical intervention is also a health-promoting intervention which is flexible, easily adjustable with the ability to reach many people.
Jonsson, Annie, and Julie Marie Skalleberg. "Motherhood transitions in sport: From pregnancy to post-partum." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Hälsa och idrott, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-41964.
Full textThe aim of this study is to investigate experiences of motherhood transitions in sport, with a focus on the challenges, resources and coping strategies in the pre-pregnancy, during the pregnancy, and the postpartum phase. In the study a qualitative research metodology with semi-structured interviews was used. The participants in the study were nine Swedish athlete mothers aged 30-53 years (M=39.8, SD=7.3). All the participants had an experience of combining their motherhood with an athletic career at a national or an international level in their specific sport. The interview guide and the data analysis were grounded on the athletic career transition model (Stambulova, 2009). In the result during the pre-pregnancy, worry emerged as the main challenge, feeling ready to become a mother as the primary resource and planned pregnancies as the main coping strategy. During the pregnancy, fatigue emerged as the main challenge, social support both inside and outside sport as the primary resource, and strategies from sport as the main coping strategy. In the post-partum, stress was a frequent challenge, social support inside and outside sport were the most common resource, and life as an athlete helped were the main coping-strategy. As a conclusion in the present study, several challenges were experienced in the transition to becoming a mother as an elite athlete. A way of facilitating for these women could be increased support, for example from sport federations, both socially and financially.
Dahlsten, Therese, and Margareta Knapp. "Sjuksköterskans stöd till barn med smärta : Barnets copingstrategierFöräldrars samverkan." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-2453.
Full textWärme, Jesper. "Vuxen anknytning som prediktion av copingstrategier : En enkätstudie om vuxen anknytning och copingstrategier." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för sociala och psykologiska studier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-47921.
Full textA quantitative survey study has been carried out to investigate possible correlations and predictions between adult attachment and coping strategies. The sample for the study was 133 students from various Universities and colleges in Sweden who answered a questionnaire. . To measure adult attachment this study used Experience in close relationship (ECR-R), and copingstrategies was measured by Brief COPE. Data collected were analyzed in SPSS using the Pearson correlationcoefficient test and multiple regression analysis. The results from the present study showed significant negative correlation between anxiety loaded attachment and problem focused coping. The results also showed a significant negative correlation between avoidance attachment and problem focused coping. The results from the present study showed a significant correlation between anxiety loaded attachment and dysfunctional coping. The results also showed a significant correlation between avoidance attachment and dysfunctional coping. The study results showed that there was no correlation between anxiety loaded attachment and emotion focused coping. The results also showed that there was no correlation between avoidance attachment and emotion focused coping. The result from the present study showed that anxiety loaded extension was a significant predictor of problem-focused coping where 15% of the variance of problem-focused was explained. Anxiety loaded attachment was a significant predictor of dysfunctional coping where 22% of the variance was explained. The conclusions are that students with anxiety loaded and avoidance attachment use lower grade of problem-focused coping. Students with anxiety and avoidance attachment uses increasingly dysfunctional coping strategies. It is concluded that variables other than adult attachment affects using various coping strategies.
Sundin, Karin, and Sofie Karlsson. "Varför klarar vissa människor av att hantera stress bättre än andra i sin yrkesverksamma roll? : En kvalitativ studie baserad på individer som bedöms arbeta i en stressfylld miljö men som inte påverkas negativt av den arbetsrelaterade stressen." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för kultur-, religions- och utbildningsvetenskap, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-16236.
Full textKacic-Barisic, Marijana, and Olsen Pamela Quidel. "COPINGSTRATEGIER VID FIBROMYALGI." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-24602.
Full textBackground: Fibromyalgia (FMS) is a disease that primarily affects young women in middle age and may lead lifestyle changes due to chronic muscle pain and fatigue. Aim: The aim of this literature review was to identify coping strategies used by patients with fibromyalgia. Method: Goodman's seven steps in Willlman et al (2006) were used as a systematic approach. The databases used for literature search were PubMed, CINAHL, Medline, Cochrane Library and PsychInfo. Ten articles were reviewed independently by two reviewers with the help of protocols by Willman et al (2006) modified by the authors. In the ten scientific articles several different coping strategies used by patients with fibromyalgia was emerged. Results: Based on the studies the coping strategies that evolved were; self-care, social support, structure, positive view, negative view, religion / higher power, self-awareness and escapism. Conclusion: As a nurse it is important to pay attention to the poor strategies and motivate the patient to use the better strategies. Further studies still need to be done on patients with fibromyalgia and how this is handled.
Berg, Karolin, and Moeidur Gunnarsdottir. "Sjuksköterskans copingstrategier vid stress : - En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-27748.
Full textBackground Coping is the individual's ability to adapt to and handle different conditions. In order to handle stress in the nursing profession today, knowledge about different coping strategies may be needed. The nursing role and the responsibility of nurses has grown and more is required of the nurse. Unhealthy working environment can contribute to increased risk of stress at work. A part of SOC, a sense of coherence, is manageability, which can mean that a person has the resources to meet the demands and stress that she or he or she faces. Aim The aim of this review of literature was to compile the coping strategies nurses use to cope with stress Method The Literature review is based on 15 articles published between 2008 and 2018. Databases used were Cinahl, PubMed and Psycinfo. Result The different coping strategies that were found showed that nurses could use Asking for help and social support, Positive thinking, Self-control, Problem solving, Acceptance, Escape and avoidance, Exercising religion and Recovery. Coping strategies were divided into two categories, Emotion-focused coping and Problem-focused coping. Conclusion The result in the literature review shows that nurses use several different coping strategies to handle stress. The most common coping strategy was to ask for help and social support.
Larsson, Therése. "Copingstrategier : Effekter och könsskillnader." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-29621.
Full textEricsson, Jennie, and Maria Björkman. "Copingstrategier vid långvarig smärta." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-32153.
Full textDrewes, Anneli, and Jenny Carlevi. "Sjuksköterskans copingstrategier - En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för omvårdnad, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-20422.
Full textEriksson, Mathilda, and Westergren David. "Copingstrategier vid multipel skleros." Thesis, Sophiahemmet Högskola, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:shh:diva-1980.
Full textNilsson, Stina, and Sofie Wirén. "Copingstrategier hos vårdpersonal på Hospice." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-192600.
Full textObjective: The aim of this study was to learn how the healthcare personnel at Hospice describes their emotions during work with patients in palliative care, which coping strategies they use to deal with these emotions as well as factors they experience affects the choice of strategies. Methods: A qualitative approach with semi-structured interviews was used to collect data. Eight female participants with varying age and work experience from the Hospice nursing staff were interviewed. Results: Feelings of guilt, frustration, powerlessness, stress and inadequacy were perceived as difficult. To cope with these emotions active and problem-focused coping was used mainly for ventilation and social support seeking. They find it important to separate their private life from work. Emotion-focused coping was used at times for distraction or to distance themselves, to endure in the moment and later on process these emotions. Factors affecting the coping strategies were cooperation in the work group, time constraints and individual qualities. Conclusion: The workplace climate regarding organization, attitudes and times for group reflection, is significant for coping. It is important that aspiring health professionals learn about palliative care and coping strategies to manage their emotions. Nursing programs need to be reviewed in this area. How coping is used affect health among the staff and ultimately also the patient care. Knowledge of coping strategies is important in all areas of healthcare.
Eckhoff, Susanne. "Copingstrategier hos patienter med cancersjukdom." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för hälsa och samhälle, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-9827.
Full textSamuelsson, Carola, and Patrik Bång. "Sjuksköterskans arbetsrelaterade stress och copingstrategier." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-3850.
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Stress och symtom på stress, ökar inom hela den svenska befolkningen. I synnerhet har stressen ökat hos hälso- och sjukvårdens professioner. Stressrelaterade sjukdomar som hjärtkärlsjukdomar och depression leder till sjukskrivningar. Sjuksköterskan löper hög risk att utsättas för hög stress på arbetsplatsen och stressens påverkan på sjuksköterskan står i relation till hur hon värderar situationen samt vilka hanteringsmöjligheter hon ser. Ett ineffektivt hanteringsmönster kan få svåra konsekvenser för hälsa och socialt liv. En litteraturstudie sammanställdes med syfte att identifiera stressfyllda situationer i sjuksköterskans arbetssituation samt hur dessa värderas och hanteras med hjälp av olika copingstrategier. Resultatet visar att arbetsbelastning är den största källan till stress och påverkas av underbemanning och ökande antal uppgifter för sjuksköterskan. Ju mer stress sjuksköterskan utsätts för desto mindre används problemfokuserade hanteringsmetoder. Konflikter ökar stressen på arbetsplatsen samtidigt som kollegialt stöd används för att hantera stress. Sjuksköterskan behöver få ökad kunskap om stress och stresshantering. Därtill krävs ökad kunskap och förståelse från ledningen kring den stress sjuksköterskan utsätts för. Vidare forskning bör fokusera stressupplevelser hos sjuksköterskor inom specifika områden i sjukvården.
Stress and the symptoms of stress are continuing to increase among the total Swedish population. This is particularly visible in healthcare-professions. Stress related diseases like coronary disease and depression leads to increasing numbers of sick-leaves. The nurse has a high risk of experiencing stress in the workplace and the effects of stress on the nurse stands in relation to her appraisal of the situation and the opportunities of coping visible to her. An ineffective coping pattern can result in severe consequences both in health and in social life. A literature review was conducted with the aim to identify stressful events in the nurse’s workplace as well as the appraisal of the same and coping strategies used. Results indicate that workload is the main-source of stress and is affected by understaffing and increases in the number of nursing-tasks. The more stress the nurse is exposed to, the less problem-focused coping is used. Conflicts increase the stress at the work-place at the same time as support from colleagues is used as a copingstrategy. Nurses need to widen their knowledge concerning stress and coping. There is also a need for more knowledge and understanding among managers, of stressful situations experienced by nurses. Implications for further research should focus on stressful experiences among nurses in specific areas in healthcare.
Henriksson, Jenny. "Anknytning i vuxenlivet och copingstrategier." Thesis, Kristianstad University College, Department of Behavioural Sciences, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-4267.
Full textAnknytning är en livslång process och partnerrelationen är den vanligaste formen av anknytning i vuxenlivet. Huvudsyftet med studien var att med hjälp av enkäter undersöka om vuxen romantisk anknytning är relaterat till val av copingstrategier. Urvalet består av 68 universitetsstudenter, varav 36 kvinnor och 32 män. Resultatet visar att trygga individer söker emotionellt stöd i större utsträckning än otrygga individer som istället oftare tillämpar självdistraktion och uppgivenhet. Till skillnad från tidigare studier finns det inga samband mellan trygg anknytning och problemfokuserade copingstrategier respektive otrygg anknytning och emotionsfokuserade copingstrategier, vilket är förenligt med Cheng och Cheungs teori om flexibel coping. Resultatet visar även att deltagarna oftare använder problemfokuserade strategier än emotionsfokuserade strategier. Kvinnor använder oftare emotionellt och instrumentellt socialt stöd än män. Det finns däremot inga könsskillnader avseende anknytningsstil.
Orrgren, Sofia, and Pia Rönn. "Sjuksköterskors copingstrategier vid arbetsrelaterad stress." Thesis, Kristianstad University College, Department of Health Sciences, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-4413.
Full textBakgrund: Sjuksköterskeyrket är ett stressfyllt yrke, detta har konstaterats genom studier runt om i världen. När kraven som ställs på sjuksköterskan överstiger de egna resurserna som finns att tillgå uppstår stress. För att hantera stressen behövs copingstrategier. Syfte: Syftet var att beskriva sjuksköterskors copingstrategier i stressrelaterade arbetssituationer. Metod: En allmän litteraturstudie gjordes där kvantitativa och kvalitativa artiklar analyserades och sammanställdes. Artiklarna söktes fram i elektroniska databaser. Resultat: Copingstrategierna delades in i fyra kategorier; självkännedom, problemlösningsförmåga, stöd och fritidssysselsättning. Stöd från vänner, kollegor och chefer var en vanligt förekommande copingstrategi. Diskussion: Sjuksköterskors självkännedom, problemlösningsförmåga och känsla av stöd kan förstärkas genom handledning. Handledning och en meningsfull fritidssysselsättning kan göra gränsen mellan arbete och fritid tydligare. Slutsats: Om sjuksköterskor använder copingstrategier upplevs tillvaron begriplig, hanterbar och meningsfull, vilket har positiva konsekvenser för deras hälsa.
Nilsson, Anna C. "Tonårsflickor med Asperger Syndrom : – copingstrategier." Thesis, Stockholm University, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-8188.
Full textAbstract
Teenagegirls with Asperger syndrome – copingstrategies
The aim of the study has been to describe how teenagegirls with Asperger syndrome (an inside-out perspective) experience their possibilities to social interaction in the society.
The specific questions for this study are:
• How do the participants apply copingstrategies?
• Experiencies of getting the diagnose Asperger.
• Experiencies from living with the dissorder Asperger.
• The Participants life situation
In this study I use a qualitative attempt where I interview five teenagegirls. Then the interviews were analysed with a phenomenological attempt with the intention to create at picture of the girls’ world. The result of the interviews presents from the interviwguides area and interpret towards the background of earlier research that present in this study. The result shows that the girls use copingstrategies, some got conscious of the fact that they do during the interview. The study shows that the girls exposed to a large mentally pressure and suffered before they got the dianoses. When they got adapted studies and a place in a small class/special educationgroup the life become easier thanks to the pedagogical personal who could help the girls to understand them selfs, accept their personality and start training to see the world and imitate it. The situation for the girls today is full of light if they get the help taht is right for them.
Key words: Asperger syndrome, autism, impaired function, remedial pedagogics
Stålhammar, Eva, and Ohrt Madeléne Södergren. "Copingstrategier vid åldrandet : En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Hälsohögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, HHJ, Avd. för omvårdnad, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-25747.
Full textAging can mean large changes for the older person’s life. The experience as a community care nurse is that there is a need for more knowledge of how the elderly cope with aging. The aim of this literature review was to investigate the strategies of coping with aging in the elderly. The review was based on 11 articles with qualitative design which had been focusing on the aim. The result of the quality analysis of the research articles resulted in several coping strategies as formed one mainthemes: To create a new existence and six subthemes: To accept new environments, To think in a positive way and fight, To resign ourselves circumstances, To accept help from others, To have a routine in day-to-day life and To keep active and use technical solutions. Ageing is past of life and losses or threat of loss is part of ageing and to be able to cope the need to create a new way is important. The literature review showed that the most important thing to consider for staff working with the elderly is to show respect for their wishes, to allow time to get to know their needs and to care for them in a calm environment. Meaningful activities were important to stimulate and distract but also for social interaction. The knowledge of the elderly persons way of coping gives the nurse a better way of caring for the individual and to support them in ageing.
Dlor, Valantina, and Shinyar Ahmad. "Stressorer och copingstrategier bland högskolestudenter." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-53536.
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