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Academic literature on the topic 'Copolymere silicium'
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Journal articles on the topic "Copolymere silicium"
Jia, Yimei, Graham M. Gray, John N. Hay, Yuting Li, Gian-Franco Unali, Fiona L. Baines, and Steven P. ArmesCurrent address: Department of. "Use of quaternised methacrylate polymers and copolymers as catalysts and structure directors for the formation of silica from silicic acid." Journal of Materials Chemistry 15, no. 22 (2005): 2202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b418372j.
Full textSkordalou, Georgia, Matthew Korey, Jeffrey P. Youngblood, and Konstantinos D. Demadis. "Pleiotropic action of pH-responsive poly(pyridine/PEG) copolymers in the stabilization of silicic acid or the enhancement of its polycondensation." Reactive and Functional Polymers 157 (December 2020): 104775. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2020.104775.
Full textAnnenkov, Vadim V., Victor A. Pal'shin, and Elena N. Danilovtseva. "Water-soluble copolymers of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphate: Synthesis and properties." e-Polymers 12, no. 1 (December 1, 2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/epoly.2012.12.1.244.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Copolymere silicium"
Bousbiat, Essaid. "Detecteurs pyroelectriques sur polyvinylidene bifluore et copolymere, integres sur silicium : approche technologique de capteurs unitaires et matrices bidimensionnelles infrarouges." Toulouse, INSA, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ISAT0011.
Full textHe, Xiongwei. "Synthese et caracterisation d'un copolymere multisequence contenant des sequences cristalisables : etude de ses gels physiques." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986STR13321.
Full textBeconne, Jean-Paul. "Détecteurs pyroélectriques en copolymère intégrés sur silicium." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30042.
Full textSPERRY, PASCAL. "Synthese et etude de nouveaux reseaux a forte densite de reticulation permeables a l'oxygene : application aux lentilles de contact." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989STR13100.
Full textArquier, Damien. "Nouvelle voie d'accès à des nanoparticules de silicium présentant des fonctions de surface et des propriétés de photoluminescence." Montpellier 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003MON20064.
Full textBöHME, Sophie. "Towards high-chi block copolymers at the industry scale : routes for a possible integration as a new nanostructuring technology." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAT109/document.
Full textThe increasing cost and complexity of processes needed to keep up with the ever increasing demand for more powerful processors in the IC industry, lead to smaller and smaller feature sizes. Photolithography, once the workhorse for nanostructuration, reaches now its physical limits in terms of resolution. Other, alternative methods have thus to be found in order to continue producing more efficient integrated circuits, while keeping the production costs at a reasonable level. The combination of conventional photolithography and directed self-assembly of block copolymers (BCP) seems to be one promising alternative. Block copolymers have the unique property to phase separate at the nanometer scale driven by the chemical incompatibility (described by the Flory-Huggins interaction parameter chi) of the blocks. This way, when brought onto a substrate, structures like spheres, cylinders or lamellar can be obtained and used as etching masks for nanostructuration. Probably the most used BCP is Polystyrene-b-Polymethylmethacrylate (PS-b-PMMA), which has been studied for over 20 years. PS-b-PMMA is a so called “low-chi” BCP and can reach feature sizes not smaller than 10 nm. The higher the incompatibility of the blocks (i.e. the higher the chi-value), the smaller the obtainable feature size. This thesis deals primarily with “high-chi” Polystyrene-b-Polydimethylsiloxane (PS-b-PDMS) block copolymers and evaluates its possible integration into IC industry. Processes are developed and optimized in view of their future application in industry. A common annealing method for “high-χ” block copolymers is solvent vapor annealing (SVA), where the BCP layer is exposed to solvent vapors. Solvent molecules swell then the BCP layer, increasing the mobility of polymer chains and allowing long range ordering of the features. Although this method is widely used, it has never been reported on large scale production lines, for example on 300 mm wafers. The SVA is a very complex process that is sensitive to the environment and uses often toxic solvents. During this thesis, mechanisms of solvent vapor annealing are studied and safe solvents that are compatible with industrial environment are studied. Furthermore alternative solutions for annealing high-chi BCPs without solvents are proposed. Blending the BCP with plasticizer molecules, for example, leads to rapid self-assembly with thermal annealing and the feasibility of this process was shown on 300 mm wafers.Pattern transfer etching is a problematic step in IC nanostructuring. The smaller the features, the higher the aspect ratio, the more challenging the etching process. Different plasma etching procedures, all typically used in industrial gate etching processes, are studied on PS-b-PDMS. Challenging silicon features of down to 10 nm and aspect ratios of up to 6:1 are obtained.Finally, a simple spin-coating process of metal-oxide inclusion on widespread PS-b-PMMA is introduced in which etch selectivity of the BCP is highly increased. PS-b-PMMA has the advantage of being studied by numerous research groups and the understanding of the BCP is very advanced. However, its etching quality for pattern transfer are very poor as to the poor etch selectivity between PS and PMMA. Complicated multiple-step etching processes, where wet etching and dry etching are alternated have to be performed in order to transfer the patterns satisfactorily. By introducing metal salts selectively in one of the blocks, the etch contrast is considerably enhanced and the pattern transfer can be obtained in one single step of dry etching
Bencheikh, Fatima. "Corrélation entre les propriétés optiques, la structure électronique et la morphologie des semi-conducteurs organiques pi-conjugués." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM4362.
Full textThe development of organic photovoltaic cell technology requires various skills related to the molecular engineering, interface engineering, controlling and characterizing the morphology of the films, device structure optimization and understanding of photophysics of the materials. In this context, the work presented in this thesis contributes to the understanding of the photophysical properties of π-conjugated organic materials and propose optical characterizations tools for probing the morphology of these materials. First, a rigorous methodology for determining refractive indices of organic films by ellipsometry has been proposed. The models used in ellipsometry have been chosen by taking into account the physical properties of π-conjugated organic materials which allow the determination of the electronic structure of fullerene derivatives (PC60BM and PC70BM). Secondly, we associated ellipsometric data to complementary measurements of absorbance and photoluminescence in the case of two copolymers (PTB7 and PTB7-Th) in films and solutions in order to isolate inter and intra-chain interactions. We have demonstrated that the photophysics of these copolymers differs from the P3HT. We have shown that even in solution in chlorobenzene, the PTB7 PTB7-Th aggregate strongly. These aggregates, H-type, break more easily in the chlorobenzene solutions based of PTB7-Th as in those based on PTB7
Brouty, Marie-Sophie. "Recherche de nouveaux catalyseurs acides supportés de type polyphénylsilsesquioxanes chlorés sulfonés greffés sur silices." Lyon 1, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995LYO10135.
Full textCarlier, Eric. "Elaboration et caractérisation de catalyseurs par greffage de polymères fonctionnalisés sur silices poreuses : tests de l'activité catalytique." Lyon 1, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990LYO10225.
Full textRenotte-Greco, Dominique. "Création et caractérisations de nouveaux ensimages greffés sur supports silices et fibres de carbone." Pau, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PAUU3008.
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