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Journal articles on the topic 'Copper phthalocyanine'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Kutureva, Valentina, Natascha Baziakina, Ksenia Maximova, et al. "Synthesis of new side-chain phthalocyanine methacrylate monomers for ophthalmosurgery in ophthalmology." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 12, no. 07 (2008): 832–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424608000212.

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Convenient synthesis of new methacryloyloxy-substituted phthalocyanines for polymerization reactions, i.e. copper(II) 2,9,16,23-tetra(methacryloxyethoxycarbonyl)phthalocyanine and copper 2,9,16-tris(tert-butyl)-23-(methacryloxyethoxycarbonyl)phthalocyanine, consisting of just a few steps, has been developed. The copolymerization with a dimethacrylate derivative was investigated. The substituted phthalocyanines are interesting materials for ophthalmosurgery in ophthalmology (contact vision correction of eye lenses).

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2

Kim, Dong Hyun, Young Goo Kang, and Young Jin Kang. "Volatile Organic Compounds(VOCs) Sensing Properties of Thin Films Based on Copper phthalocyanine and Dilithium phthalocyanine Compounds." Journal of the Korean Society of Safety 28, no. 2 (2013): 37–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.14346/jkosos.2013.28.2.037.

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3

MATHER, ROBERT R. "The Effect of Crystal Properties on the Manufacture and Application Performance of Copper Phthalocyanine Pigments." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 03, no. 07 (1999): 643–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(199908/10)3:6/7<643::aid-jpp187>3.0.co;2-v.

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Copper phthalocyanines are commercially important organic pigments for blue shades of colour. They are dispersed by mechanical means as tiny molecular crystals (of dimensions 0.02—0.5 μm) into a wide range of commercial media to form products such as printing inks, paints and coloured plastics. Many important technological properties of copper phthalocyanine pigments, including colour strength and dispersion performance, depend on the physical properties of their crystals, notably crystal lattice type, crystal size and crystal shape. The roles which these crystal properties play in determining

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4

Dauda, Aminu, Auwal A. Mahmoud, H. M. Adamu, Abdul Ademola Olaleye, and A. K. Suleiman. "SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF METAL PHTHLOCYANINE COMPLEX USING CIPROFLOXACIN-SUBSTITUTED LIGAND." FUDMA JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 7, no. 5 (2023): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.33003/fjs-2023-0705-1969.

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In this research work, two metal complexes were synthesized from the prepared 4-nitrophthalonitrile ligand. It began with the cyclotetramerization of 4-(ciproxy) phthalonitrile in the presence of metals salt (cobalt and copper), which gave substituted metal phthalocyanine complexes. The formation of the synthesized compounds was confirmed by FT-IR spectrophotometry, Thermogravimetric Analyzer (TGA) and UV-VIS spectrophotometry. At a heating rate of 10 oC min-1, TGA was conducted under Argon using a SHIMADZU Thermogravimetric Analyzer TGA-50 Instruments. Solubility of the compounds was confirme

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5

SEMYANNIKOV, P. P., T. V. BASOVA, V. M. GRANKIN, and I. K. IGUMENOV. "Vapour pressure of some phthalocyanines." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 04, no. 03 (2000): 271–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(200004/05)4:3<271::aid-jpp205>3.0.co;2-4.

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Mass spectrometric studies of the composition of the gaseous phase under solid compounds of free phthalocyanine ( H 2 Pc ) and its complexes with aluminium ( AlClPc , AlFPc , ( AlPc )2 O ) and copper ( CuPc ) were performed in the temperature range up to 700 °C. It has been shown that the phthalocyanines sublime in the form of monomers, excluding one aluminium complex. All phthalocyanines under investigation sublime without thermal decomposition until 700 °C. The vapour pressure of these phthalocyanines was determined as a function of temperature by the Knudsen effusion method, in which the ra

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6

Dixon, Dabney W., Anila F. Gill, and Brian R. Sook. "Characterization of sulfonated phthalocyanines by mass spectrometry and capillary electrophoresis." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 08, no. 11 (2004): 1300–1310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424604000672.

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We report the characterization of sulfonated phthalocyanines using capillary electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. Derivatives investigated included the copper, cobalt, zinc and metal-free sulfonated phthalocyanines. In general, sulfonated phthalocyanines were found as aggregates in capillary electrophoresis separations, even at low concentration. Separations were much better at pH 9.0 than at pH 2.5. The addition of β-cyclodextrin did not alter the electropherograms significantly. The electropherograms of commercially available copper phthalocyanine-3,4',4″,4‴-tetrasulfonic acid and 4,4',4″,

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7

Leznoff, Clifford C., Sebastian M. Marcuccio, Shafrira Greenberg, A. B. P. Lever, and Kenneth B. Tomer. "Metallophthalocyanine dimers incorporating five-atom covalent bridges." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 63, no. 3 (1985): 623–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v85-102.

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Metal-free copper and cobalt(II) binuclear phthalocyanines, in which the two phthalocyanine nuclci are covalently linked through five-atom bridges, have been prepared and characterized. Some new metal-free, copper, cobalt(II), and zinc 2,9,16,23-tetraalkoxyphthalocyanines, some of which are extremely soluble in organic solvents, are described.

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8

Hoshino, Akitaka, Yoshiko Takenaka та Hideki Miyaji. "Redetermination of the crystal structure of α-copper phthalocyanine grown on KCl". Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science 59, № 3 (2003): 393–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s010876810300942x.

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The crystal structure of a polymorph of copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) grown on a KCl substrate is redetermined by transmission electron diffraction. It has a triclinic unit cell containing one molecule; the crystal does not have a herringbone-type molecular arrangement, which is a common packing mode of planar phthalocyanines. The molecular packing is determined by the diffraction intensity with the aid of the calculation of molecular packing energy. One of the striking features of this polymorph is its stacking mode within a molecular column: the molecular stacking direction projected on a mol

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9

LEZNOFF, CLIFFORD C., ANNA M. D'ASCANIO, and S. ZEKI YILDIZ. "Phthalocyanine formation using metals in primary alcohols at room temperature." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 04, no. 01 (2000): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(200001/02)4:1<103::aid-jpp209>3.0.co;2-e.

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Lithium metal added to a solution of 4-neopentoxyphthalonitrile in 1-octanol or other long-chain primary alcohols at room temperature resulted in phthalocyanine formation at a reasonable rate in good yield, while preformed lithium 1-octanolate under the same conditions gave 2,9,16,23-tetraneopentoxyphthalocyanine, but in lower yield at a slower rate. The use of lower-molecular-weight alcohols slowly gave a phthalocyanine in lower yields. Reverse micelle formation when using long-chain alcohols is proposed as a possibility for enhanced phthalocyanine formation at room temperature. 2,9,16,23-Tet

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10

Smirnova, A. I., V. A. Kulev, A. E. Rassolova та ін. "Tetra-4-(4’-Меthоxyphenoxy)Phthalocyanine Copper Complex: Synthesis, Mesomorphism, Spectral and Photophysical Properties of Thin Films". Liquid Crystals and their Application 22, № 4 (2022): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18083/lcappl.2022.4.37.

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A copper complex of tetra-4-(4'-methoxyphenoxy)phthalocyanine was obtained by template synthesis. Its spectral properties in solutions of chloroform, DMF, and sulfuric acid were studied. It has been established that the studied copper phthalocyanine in chloroform solution exists mainly in the monomeric form. The mesomorphism study by the method of polarization optical microscopy showed that the compound is mesogenic, exhibiting a columnar mesophase within a wide temperature range. On cooling, the compound vitrifies with preservation of the mesophase texture. Thin films of individual phthalocya

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11

GREGORY, PETER. "Industrial applications of phthalocyanines." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 04, no. 04 (2000): 432–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(200006/07)4:4<432::aid-jpp254>3.0.co;2-n.

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Phthalocyanines are the second most important class of colorant, and copper phthalocyanine is the single largest-volume colorant sold. Traditional uses of phthalocyanine colorants are as blue and green pigments for automotive paints and printing inks and as blue/cyan dyes for textiles and paper. Phthalocyanines have also found extensive use in many of the modern high technologies, e.g. as cyan dyes for ink jet printing, in electrophotography as charge generation materials for laser printers and as colorants for cyan toners. In the visible region, phthalocyanines are limited to blue, cyan and g

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12

Garip, Ebru Özkan, Mukaddes Özçeşmeci, Ilgın Nar, İbrahim Özçeşmeci, and Esin Hamuryudan. "Novel phthalocyanines containing azo chromophores; synthesis, characterization, photophysical, and electrochemical properties." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 22, no. 01n03 (2018): 198–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424618500050.

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A series of novel metal-free and zinc (II), copper (II), cobalt (II), and manganese (III) phthalocyanine complexes bearing peripheral 2,6-dimethyl-4-(4-tert-butyl-phenylazo)phenoxy units have been synthesized. Novel phthalonitrile derivative required for the preparation of these phthalocyanine complexes was prepared by a base-catalyzed nucleophilic aromatic nitro displacement of 4-nitrophthalonitrile with 2,6-dimethyl-4-(4-tert-butyl-phenylazo)phenol. The structures of these new compounds were characterized by using elemental analyses, proton and carbon nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier tran

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13

Fryer, J. R. "High resolution and radiation damage of organic crystals." Proceedings, annual meeting, Electron Microscopy Society of America 45 (August 1987): 476–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424820100127074.

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The entities involved in chemical reactions are either atoms or molecules. The imaging of atoms poses problems in resolution and identification but molecules are larger and often have recognisable shapes. Fig.1 shows the calculated images of chlorinated copper phthalocyanine as a function of resolution. Normally specimens are prepared as epitaxial films and there is a specific orientation of the specimen that provides a clear projection of the molecular shape. Fig.2a and Fig.2b illustrate this for a polymeric phthalocyanine-(Al F Pc)n. Fig.2a shows the lattice obtained from non-epitaxial cryst

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14

Kempa, Arnold, and Jan Dobrowolski. "Palladium phthalocyanine and its polymorphic forms." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 66, no. 10 (1988): 2553–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v88-400.

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Pd(II) phthalocyanine (PdPc) was obtained by reaction of PdCl2 with phthalimide and urea in the presence of ammonium molybdate in boiling nitrobenzene, resulting in a good yield equal to 68%. This method has not been used previously. The following polymorphic forms were obtained: metastable α- and γ-PdPc, not previous described in the literature, and stable β-PdPc. The IR spectra and X-ray powder diffraction spectra of these phases were measured and interpreted. The results were compared with the literature data on polymorphic forms of other phthalocyanines. At this time we do not know if any

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15

Achar, B. N., and P. K. Jayasree. "Article." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 77, no. 10 (1999): 1690–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v99-179.

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Pure copper(II) tetrasubstituted phthalocyanine complexes, CuPTX (where X = -NO2, -NH2, -SO3H, and -OH) were synthesized. The electrical conductivity properties of these complexes were investigated both before and after iodine doping for the first time. Elemental, electronic, IR, magnetic susceptibility measurements, ESR, X-ray diffraction, and TGA analytical techniques were used to characterize and study the effect of substituents as well as iodine doping. Variation in the electrical conductivity of the copper phthalocyanine derivatives depends on the nature of the substituents and were found

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16

Ghazal, Basma, and Saad Makhseed. "Impact of phthalocyanine structure as photosensitizer for ZnO nanophotocatalyst under natural solar irradiation." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 25, no. 03 (2021): 202–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424621500140.

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Novel composites of zinc oxide (ZnO) and copper phthalocyanines (CuTriPc and CuPc) were synthesized as efficient natural solar light photocatalysts for the photodegradation of organic wastewater pollutants. Spectroscopic and analytical measurements confirmed that both bulky triazolo copper phthalocyanine (CuTriPc) and unsubstituted planer (CuPc) were successfully coupled with ZnO nanoparticles. The synthesized nanocomposites were investigated as natural solar radiation photocatalysts toward the photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) analogue dye. The prepared CuTriPc/ZnO nanocomposite was pro

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17

Šafařík, Ivo, Miroslava Šafaříková, and Naděžda Vrchotová. "Study of Sorption of Triphenylmethane Dyes on a Magnetic Carrier Bearing an Immobilized Copper Phthalocyanine Dye." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 60, no. 1 (1995): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19950034.

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Magnetite particles bearing covalently immobilized copper phthalocyanine dye ("blue magnetite") were prepared and used for the sorption of triphenylmethane dyes from aqueous solutions. The binding of some triphenylmethane dyes bearing two or three amino groups (basic fuchsin, crystal violet, malachite green) followed the Langmuir adsorption model. The maximum adsorption capacities were calculated. Dyes having no amino group in their molecules exhibited only low adsorption to immobilized copper phthalocyanine. The presence of amino groups in the molecules of triphenylmethane dyes seems to be ne

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18

Fasiulla, Fasiulla. "Synthesis and Characterization of Metal (II) Phthalocyanine Containing N, N-Dimethyl Phenyl Moieties." Oriental Journal Of Chemistry 38, no. 5 (2022): 1124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/380506.

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Synthesized of novel metal (II)- tetra-4-(N,N-dimethyl phenyl) methan-imine phthalocyanines (MTDMPhImPc) [ M = Co, Ni, Cu, Zn] by an effective and suitable method. The tetra-nitrophthalocyanines converted into aminophthalocyanines by reduction. Than amino phthalocyanines derivatives bearing tetra-4-(N,N-dimethyl phenyl) to form tetra substituted 4-(N,N-dimethyl phenyl) methane-imine phthalocyanines complexes. These derivatives compounds were characterized by FTIR, elemental analysis, magnetic and powder XRD properties to check the purity and structural integrity. Magnetic measurements on coppe

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19

Chen, Linlin, Yichun Ding, Ting Yang, Changfeng Wan, and Haoqing Hou. "Synthesis and properties of a high dielectric constant copolymer of a copper phthalocyanine oligomer grafted to amino-capped polyimide." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 5, no. 33 (2017): 8371–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tc03169f.

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A novel high dielectric constant all-organic polymer film of a copper phthalocyanine oligomer grafted to polyimide (CuPc–PI) was successfully synthesized via a polycondensation between a copper phthalocyanine anhydride oligomer and amino-capped polyamic acid, followed by thermal treatment.

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20

Park, Mie-Hwa, Hyun-Jun Yoo, HyungKun Yoo, Seunguk Na, Sonshui Kim, and Kie-Jin Lee. "Study of Space Charge of Metal/copper(Ⅱ)-phthalocyanine Interface." Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers 18, no. 4 (2005): 350–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.4313/jkem.2005.18.4.350.

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21

Hahn, Torsten, Tim Ludwig, Carsten Timm, and Jens Kortus. "Electronic structure, transport, and collective effects in molecular layered systems." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 8 (October 6, 2017): 2094–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.209.

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The great potential of organic heterostructures for organic device applications is exemplified by the targeted engineering of the electronic properties of phthalocyanine-based systems. The transport properties of two different phthalocyanine systems, a pure copper phthalocyanine (CoPc) and a flourinated copper phthalocyanine–manganese phthalocyanine (F16CoPc/MnPc) heterostructure, are investigated by means of density functional theory (DFT) and the non-equilibrium Green’s function (NEGF) approach. Furthermore, a master-equation-based approach is used to include electronic correlations beyond t

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22

FRYER, J. R. "Electron Crystallography of Phthalocyanines." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 03, no. 07 (1999): 672–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(199908/10)3:6/7<672::aid-jpp192>3.0.co;2-8.

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It is shown that it is possible to obtain structural information from small (<100 nm) phthalocyanine crystals by using crystallographic direct phasing methods applied to electron diffraction data. This technique is both quantitative and does not suffer from the difficulties associated with high-resolution electron microscopy. Structural information has been obtained from both tetra- and octa chloro-copper phthalocyanines, and the results compared with the hydrogenated and perchloro members of the series.

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23

Lkhamsuren, Enkhtur, and Galbadrakh Ragchaa. "Carrier mobility in field effect transistors based on copper-phthalocyanine thin films with different phase structure." Физик сэтгүүл 15, no. 309 (2022): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22353/physics.v15i309.254.

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Using annealing procedure at different temperatures after deposition at room temperature we obtained copper- phthalocyanine (CuPc) thin films with a — and p —phase structure. A phase structure of thin films was controlled by X-ray diffraction method, morphology was controlled by SEM. The field effect transistors was fabricated by high vacuum deposition of CuPc thin film (thickhess of 100 nm) on Si02 substrate which acting as gate contact. Gold drain and source contacts deposited on the top of active layer of FET. From measured current voltage measurements calculated mobility and concentration

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24

Akbari Nia, Sakineh, Aleksandra Tomaszowska, Paulina Powroźnik, and Maciej Krzywiecki. "Effective Factors for Optimizing Metallophthalocyanine-Based Optoelectronic Devices: Surface—Molecule Interactions." Molecules 30, no. 3 (2025): 471. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30030471.

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As a promising structure for fabricating inorganic—organic-based optoelectronic devices, metal—metallophthalocyanine (MPc) hybrid layers are highly important to be considered. The efficient charge injection and transport across the metal/MPc interface are strictly dependent on the precise molecular orientation of the MPcs. Therefore, the efficiency of MPc-based optoelectronic devices strictly depends on the adsorption and orientation of the organic MPc on the inorganic metal substrate. The current review aims to explore the effect of the terminated atoms or surface atoms as an internal stimulu

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25

Faustova, Zhanna V., Yurii G. Slizhov, Mikhail A. Gavrilenko, Nataliya A. Gavrilenko, and Roman A. Terentiev. "Determination of Antioxidant Composition in Berry Juices Using Solid Phase Extraction with Copper Phthalocyanine." Key Engineering Materials 670 (October 2015): 213–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.670.213.

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The paper studies selective extraction of organic fractions with antioxidant activity from plant raw materials on the new sorbent with surface layer of phthalocyanine metal complexes and further HPLC determination. The possibility of sorption concentration of the antioxidant substances amount, which include mostly vitamin B groups, on the layer of copper phthalocyanine on polymer sorbent Polysorb-2. We determined antioxidant composition of honeysuckle, huckleberry and cowberry juice, namely, gallus, gentisinic, chlorogenic, caffeic, cumaric and p-methoxybenzoic acids; epicatechin and quercetin

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26

Farooq, Amjad, Kh S. Karimov, Nisar Ahmed, Taimoor Ali, M. Khalid Alamgir, and Muhammad Usman. "Copper phthalocyanine and metal free phthalocyanine bulk heterojunction photodetector." Physica B: Condensed Matter 457 (January 2015): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physb.2014.09.032.

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27

Khayit, Turaev Khudoynazarovich, and Dilmurod Abdualievich Nabiev. "NEW PIGMENTS BASED ON TEREPHTAL ACID: SYNTHESIS AND PROPERTIES." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 3, no. 1 (2023): 134–238. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8332145.

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Currently, the network of organic pigments in the world is expanding more and more. Organic pigments based on phthalic anhydride differ from their analogs by higher color intensity, better thermal stability, and resistance to solvents, as well as light absorption of wide wavelengths. In addition, the properties of pigments based on phthalic anhydride have led to the fact that the study of pigments based on other organic compounds is one of the most important research of today. Therefore, the production of organic pigments with new compositions and properties and the improvement of their synthe

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28

Valkova, Larissa A., Victor V. Erokhin, Alexandr S. Glibin та Oscar I. Koifman. "The influence of molecular structure and π-system extent on nano- and microstructure of Langmuir layers of copper azaporphyrins". Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 15, № 09n10 (2011): 1044–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1088424611004026.

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Comparative analysis of the structure of floating layers formed by copper tetra-tert-butylsubstituted phthalocyanine ( CuPctBu4 ) and tetrabenzotriazaporphyrin ( CuThptBu4 ) dissolved in a number of solvents is performed. The influence of the π-system extent (tetra-tert-butylsubstituted copper porphyrazine and phthalocyanine: CuPaztBu4 and CuPctBu4 ) on the structure of Langmuir layers of copper azaporphyrins is studied. It is shown that both the lack of one meso-atom and the increase of the extent of the π-system cause the balance between intermolecular interactions (AP–AP) — (AP-water) to sh

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29

Klysko, Yu V., and S. V. Syrotyuk. "Hybrid Functional Analysis of Electronic Properties of Transition-Metal Phthalocyanines." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 66, no. 1 (2021): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe66.1.55.

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This work presents the ab initio study of transition-metal phthalocyanines within a PBE0 hybrid functional. The list of metal impurities includes manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, and zinc. All calculations of isolated molecules have been performed with the use of the projector augment-wave method. For iron phthalocyanine, we have performed four calculations with different values of the mixing parameter a (the value of the exact exchange) – 0, 1/4, 1/3, and 1/2. For all other molecules, the calculations have been performed for a = 1/4 and 1/3. The electronic structure parameters includi

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30

Moynihan, Humphrey A., and Geraldine Claudon. "Direction of copper phthalocyanine crystallization using in situ generated tethered phthalocyanines." CrystEngComm 12, no. 10 (2010): 2695. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c004048g.

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31

Karimov, Kh S., P. H. Draper, F. A. Khalid, I. Qazi, T. A. Khan, and U. Shafique. "Copper Phthalocyanine Surface-type Photocapacitive Sensor." Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal 9, no. 3 (2007): 217–21. https://doi.org/10.18321/ectj391.

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In this study the photocapacitive behavior of organic semiconductor, photosensitive material copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) were investigated. Thin film of the copper phthalocyanine was deposited by vacuum evaporation on glass substrate with silver surface-type electrodes and Ag/CuPc/Ag photo capacitive sensor was fabricated. It was shown that under filament lamp illumination up to 1000 lx the capacitance of the Ag/ CuPc/Ag photo capacitive sensor increased continuously up to 20% with respect of dark condition. It is assumed that photo capacitive response of the sensor is associated with polariz

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32

HEALY, THOMAS W. B., and CIARAN T. EWINS. "Synthesis of Substituted Amido Copper Phthalocyanine (Pc) Derivatives for Improved Pigment Application Performance." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 03, no. 06 (1999): 522–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(199908/10)3:6/7<522::aid-jpp170>3.0.co;2-o.

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Substituted amido copper phthalocyanine ( CuPc ) derivatives are being investigated as additives in pigment systems. Propylamido, dodecylamido and octadecylamido copper phthalocyanine have been prepared by reaction of the corresponding amine hydrochloride and the mono (carboxamide) of copper phthalocyanine in a melt reaction. The carboxamide of CuPc was prepared by reaction of phthalic acid and trimellitic acid in a urea melt; reagents were selected to maximize the mono-substituted product. The mono (carboxamide) of CuPc as prepared therefore contained CuPc and a statistical mixture of other C

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33

Takada, J., H. Awaji, M. Koshioka, W. A. Nevin, M. Imanishi, and N. Fukada. "Copper phthalocyanine‐titanium oxide multilayers." Journal of Applied Physics 75, no. 8 (1994): 4055–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.356029.

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34

Djurišić, A. B., C. Y. Kwong, T. W. Lau, et al. "Optical properties of copper phthalocyanine." Optics Communications 205, no. 1-3 (2002): 155–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0030-4018(02)01311-1.

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35

Karan, Santanu, Dhrubajyoti Basak, and Biswanath Mallik. "Copper phthalocyanine nanoparticles and nanoflowers." Chemical Physics Letters 434, no. 4-6 (2007): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2006.12.007.

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36

Komolov, A. S., E. F. Lazneva, S. A. Pshenichnyuk, et al. "Electronic properties of the interface between hexadecafluoro copper phthalocyanine and unsubstituted copper phthalocyanine films." Semiconductors 47, no. 7 (2013): 956–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1063782613070117.

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Topuz, Berna Burcu, Güngör Gündüz, Bora Mavis, and Üner Çolak. "Synthesis and characterization of copper phthalocyanine and tetracarboxamide copper phthalocyanine deposited mica-titania pigments." Dyes and Pigments 96, no. 1 (2013): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2012.06.010.

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38

Sukhikh, Alexandr, Dmitry Bonegardt, Darya Klyamer, Pavel Krasnov, and Tamara Basova. "Chlorosubstituted Copper Phthalocyanines: Spectral Study and Structure of Thin Films." Molecules 25, no. 7 (2020): 1620. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25071620.

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In this work, the tetra-, octa- and hexadecachloro-substituted copper phthalocyanines CuPcClx (where x can equal 4, 8 or 16) were investigated by the methods of vibrational (IR and Raman) spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The assignment of the most intense bands, both in IR and Raman spectra, was carried out on the basis of DFT calculations. The structure of a CuPcCl4 single crystal grown by sublimation in vacuum was refined for the first time. The effect of chloro-substitution on the structure of CuPcClx thin films deposited in a vacuum onto a glass substrate at 50 and 200 °C was studied. I

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Jiang, Bang-Ping, Lan-Fang Hu, Dong-Jin Wang, Shi-Chen Ji, Xing-Can Shen, and Hong Liang. "Graphene loading water-soluble phthalocyanine for dual-modality photothermal/photodynamic therapy via a one-step method." J. Mater. Chem. B 2, no. 41 (2014): 7141–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4tb01038h.

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In this paper, we present a new and facile one-step method for the fabrication of a water-soluble graphene-phthalocyanine (GR–Pc) hybrid material by simply sonicating GR with a hydrophilic Pc, tetrasulfonic acid tetrasodium salt copper phthalocyanine (TSCuPc).

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40

YUSUPOV, MUZAFAR. "INVESTIGATION OF PHTHALOCYANINE DIAMIDOPHOSPHATE- COPPER BY THERMAL ANALYSIS." Scientific and Technical Journal of Namangan Institute of Engineering and Technology 8, no. 1 (2023): 95–100. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7950982.

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The article presents the results of a study of the synthesis of a new type of pigment - copper phthalocyanine diphosphate (DAPCuPc), which contains macroheterocyclic compounds. The influence of the method of obtaining a pigment in the liquid and solid phases on its physicochemical properties and intensity has been studied. The gross formula of the pigment is given and the areas of its practical application are shown. Thermal analysis on a Setaram LabSys Evo instrument (France) was used to study the thermal stability of a highly intense pigment of the organic copper phthalocyanine pigment, whic

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Sautet, P., and C. Joachim. "Interpretation of STM images: copper-phthalocyanine on copper." Surface Science 271, no. 3 (1992): 387–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0039-6028(92)90902-i.

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Somashekarappa, M. P., J. Keshavayya, and S. Sampath. "Self-assembled molecular films of tetraamino metal (Co, Cu, Fe) phthalocyanines on gold and silver. Electrochemical and spectroscopic characterization." Pure and Applied Chemistry 74, no. 9 (2002): 1609–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1351/pac200274091609.

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The formation of molecular films of 2,9,16,23-tetraamino metal phthalocyanines [TAM(II)Pc; M (II) = Co, Cu, and TAM(III)Pc; M = Fe] by spontaneous adsorption on gold and silver surfaces is described. The properties of these films have been investigated by cyclic voltammetry, impedance, and FT-Raman spectroscopy. The charge associated with Co(II) and Co(I) redox couple in voltammetric data leads to a coverage of (0.35 ± 0.05) x 10-10 mol cm-2, suggesting that the tetraamino cobalt phthalocyanine is adsorbed as a monolayer with an almost complete coverage. The blocking behavior of the films towa

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43

Wu, Wei. "Modelling copper-phthalocyanine/cobalt-phthalocyanine chains: towards magnetic quantum metamaterials." Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter 26, no. 29 (2014): 296002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/26/29/296002.

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Dogo, S., J. P. Germain, C. Maleysson, and A. Pauly. "Interaction of NO2 with copper phthalocyanine thin films I: Characterization of the copper phthalocyanine films." Thin Solid Films 219, no. 1-2 (1992): 244–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0040-6090(92)90752-w.

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Ye, Wei-Guo, Dan Liu, Xiao-Feng Peng, and Wei-Dong Dou. "Interfacial electronic structure at a metal—phthalocyanine/graphene interface: Copper—phthalocyanine versus iron—phthalocyanine." Chinese Physics B 22, no. 11 (2013): 117301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/22/11/117301.

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Ding, Xuesong, and Bao-Hang Han. "Copper phthalocyanine-based CMPs with various internal structures and functionalities." Chemical Communications 51, no. 64 (2015): 12783–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5cc02990b.

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Caplins, Benjamin W., Tyler K. Mullenbach, Russell J. Holmes, and David A. Blank. "Femtosecond to nanosecond excited state dynamics of vapor deposited copper phthalocyanine thin films." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 16 (2016): 11454–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp00958a.

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TOMINAGA, TSUYOSHI, KOHEI HAYASHI, and NAOKI TOSHIMA. "Construction of a ‘Sequential Potential Field’ by [Cu(pc)]/[Zn(pc)] double-layered Thin Film: Application to Electrochromic and Electroluminescent Devices." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 01, no. 03 (1997): 239–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(199707)1:3<239::aid-jpp21>3.0.co;2-w.

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‘Sequential potential field’ is a concept to produce a potential cascade by the organization of redox components, and to aim for an effective and vectorial electron and/or hole transfer. Construction of the sequential potential field is examined by double-layered thin film composed of two kinds of metallophthalocyanine having different oxidation potentials, i.e. copper phthalocyanine and zinc phthalocyanine. In the electrochromic device of double-layered metallophthalocyanine thin films, hole transfer can be controlled by the order of deposition, which suggests that the present system is suita

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Heinrich, C. David, Sinem Tuncel Kostakoğlu, and Mukundan Thelakkat. "Densely grafted liquid crystalline copper phthalocyanine side chain polymer: synthesis and characterization." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 5, no. 25 (2017): 6259–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7tc01234a.

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Ke, Weijun, Dewei Zhao, Corey R. Grice, Alexander J. Cimaroli, Guojia Fang, and Yanfa Yan. "Efficient fully-vacuum-processed perovskite solar cells using copper phthalocyanine as hole selective layers." Journal of Materials Chemistry A 3, no. 47 (2015): 23888–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5ta07829f.

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