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1

KHRIDOCHKIN, Andriy. "Features of legal support of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union." Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law 6 (2022): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.33251/2707-8620-2022-6-131-137.

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Abstract. The article deals with the peculiarities of public administration in the field of intellectual property and the conceptual foundations of its procedures in the countries of the European Union. The conceptual foundations of the formation and development of public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the countries of the European Union are revealed. The pluralism of approaches to determining public administration procedures in the field of intellectual property in the European Union countries is analyzed. The legal framework of public administration proced
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2

Emruli, Safet, Agim Nuhiu, and Besa Kadriu. "Copyright and Copyright Protection." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 2, no. 4 (2016): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v2i4.p36-40.

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One of the legal intellectual property disciplines are copyrights which concerns artistic and literary works. Copyright is: bundle of exclusive legal rights that has to do with protection of literary and artistic works. It is granted to authors and artists to protect expressive works against unauthorized reproduction or distribution by third parties. Copyright protect “works”, expression of thoughts and ideas. Literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works must be original, it means not to be a copy. Copyright covers two other types of right: economic rights, the right of the owner to benefit
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Emruli, Safet, Agim Nuhiu, and Besa Kadriu. "Copyright and Copyright Protection." European Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 6, no. 1 (2016): 36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejis.v6i1.p36-40.

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One of the legal intellectual property disciplines are copyrights which concerns artistic and literary works. Copyright is: bundle of exclusive legal rights that has to do with protection of literary and artistic works. It is granted to authors and artists to protect expressive works against unauthorized reproduction or distribution by third parties. Copyright protect “works”, expression of thoughts and ideas. Literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works must be original, it means not to be a copy. Copyright covers two other types of right: economic rights, the right of the owner to benefit
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4

Kossecki, Paweł, and Oguzhan Akin. "Valuation of copyrights to audiovisual works: transparency practices of the copyright management organizations in the European Union." Ekonomia i Prawo 20, no. 3 (2021): 543–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/eip.2021.033.

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Motivation: The functioning of the audiovisual sector strongly depends on the use of copyrights and related rights. Problems with their clearing could harm the functioning of companies and might even lead to strong financial problems. The distribution of copyright-protected audiovisual works requires the licensing of rights by different rightsholders. Some of them are represented by Copyright Management Organizations (CMOs), which allow users to clear rights for many works without individual negotiations. Fees paid to CMOs for copyright-protected content constitute a significant part of operat
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5

V.E., Shorokhov. "Modern model of state anti-corruption policy in the countries of the European Union." Russian justice 1 (January 28, 2021): 27–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/0131-6761-2021-1-27-29.

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This article continues a series of copyright research on the ongoing state anti-corruption policy in Russia and abroad in terms of legal framework. The analysis of the specifics of the modern model of state anti-corruption policy of the EU countries and the features of its implementation in the framework of international and national law is carried out. The necessity of perceiving positive global experience and adapting individual measures of the considered anti-corruption models in the Russian legal field is emphasized.
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Poturai, Kateryna. "The features of the contractual form of protection of subjective intellectual property rights for a cinematographic work under the laws of Ukraine and the countries of the European Union." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 323–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.4.2020.57.

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The article reveals the features of the contractual form of subjective intellectual property rights to a cinematographic work underthe laws of Ukraine and the European Union as the main form of protection of cinematographic works.The author emphasizes that in modern development of copyright relations, civil law has abandoned the legislative consolidationof the concept of copyright agreement, yet only lists and discloses the sense of its types.Thus, at the legislative and theoretical level, the problem of classifying a copyright agreement on the creation of a cinematogra -phic work as an agreem
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Utkina, M. S., and A. I. Holovach. "EXPERIENCE OF FOREIGN COUNTRIES AS TO PROTECTION AND DEFENDING OF AUTHOR’S AND RELATED RIGHTS ON MUSICAL COMPOSITION." Legal horizons 33, no. 20 (2020): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/legalhorizons.2020.i20.p53.

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The modern European mechanism of author’s relations was defined in the article by authors. It was determined the achievements of European legislation on the convergence of legal and digital realities. The article deals with copyright issues on the Internet. The current state of development of the domestic music industry plays an important economic role. This is due, first of all, to the fact that the given sphere can generate a large part of incomes. Musical works accompany us in our daily lives. In particular, in most places on the streets music can be heard. However, the issue arises as to t
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8

Ferri, Delia, and Katie Donnellan. "The Implementation of the Marrakesh Treaty in the European Union: An Important Piece in the Accessibility Jigsaw?" Legal Issues of Economic Integration 49, Issue 3 (2022): 269–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/leie2022013.

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The Marrakesh Treaty to Facilitate Access to Published Works for Persons Who Are Blind, Visually Impaired, or Otherwise Print Disabled (Marrakesh Treaty) aims to enable the creation and cross-border exchange of copyrighted works in formats that are accessible to individuals with disabilities. To that end, it requires Contracting Parties to introduce a set of limitations and exceptions to existing copyright rules. Following Opinion 3/15 of the Court of Justice, the Marrakesh Treaty was concluded by the European Union (EU) on behalf of its Member States. It was implemented by means of a Directiv
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9

Naumko, Maksym. "Copyright exceptions and limitations on freedom of panorama in Ukraine and in the world." Theory and Practice of Intellectual Property, no. 1 (March 18, 2025): 13–21. https://doi.org/10.33731/12025.324973.

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The article examines copyright exceptions and limitations related to freedom of panorama in the legislation of nearly all countries worldwide. The analysis of legal provisions reveals various approaches to regulating this exception, considering factors such as the types of works subject to freedom of panorama; nature of permitted use under freedom of panorama; possibility of using works under freedom of panorama for commercial purposes, etc.The study highlights that incorporating freedom of panorama provisions in national copyright laws is a widespread trend. In most jurisdictions, these provi
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10

Shvarts, L. V., and S. M. Burova. "Current Problems of International Legal Copyright Protection." Theoretical and Applied Law, no. 1 (April 17, 2024): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2686-7834-2024-1-60-67.

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The article examines the level of international copyright protection from the perspective of such aspects as the urgent nature of copyright protection and the possibility of applying the institution of compulsory license. To this end, the norms aimed at protecting copyright holders in the Russian Federation, the CIS, the European Union and other foreign countries, in particular, in the USA, are analyzed. The most important international conventions in the field of copyright and related rights protection are reflected. The legal basis of the activity of courts in cross-border copyright relation
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11

Petrovska, Yu, D. Pokryshen, and A. Popruzhna. "OPPORTUNITIES AND LEGAL REGULATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EDUCATION: FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC EXPERIENCE." Scientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Law 2025, no. 1 (2025): 92–105. https://doi.org/10.32755/sjlaw.2025.01.092.

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The article is devoted to the foreign experience of actively involving artificial intelligence in the educational process, the analysis of the successes and shortcomings of the legal regulation of artificial intelligence at the international and national levels. Artificial intelligence is actively being introduced into the sphere of higher education of foreign countries and Ukraine, so it can be revolutionaryly changed in the near future. Therefore, it is worth paying attention to the ethical and legal aspects of its use. The work of artificial intelligence can provoke a number of problems, in
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12

Zhu, Yunlan. "The Comparative Analysis of Fair Use of Works in Machine Learning." SHS Web of Conferences 178 (2023): 01015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202317801015.

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Before generative AI outputs the content, it copies a large amount of text content. This process is machine learning. For the development of artificial intelligence technology and cultural prosperity, many countries have included machine learning within the scope of fair use. However, China’s copyright law currently does not legislate the fair use of machine learning works. This paper will construct a Chinese model of fair use of machine learning works through comparative analysis of the legislation of other countries. This is a fair use model that balances the flexibility of the United States
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13

Oppenheim, Charles. "The Marrakesh Copyright Treaty for those with visual disabilities and its implications in the European Union and in the United Kingdom." Alexandria: The Journal of National and International Library and Information Issues 27, no. 1 (2017): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0955749017691379.

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A review is provided of the current state of play for the Marrakesh Treaty providing exceptions to copyright, allowing those with visual disabilities or organisations acting on their behalf to make accessible copies of works, in order to assist those with such visual disabilities. A key feature of this Treaty is the fact that it is the first international copyright treaty that gives users, as opposed to copyright holders, explicit rights that cannot be overridden by contract or by technical protection measures. Another key feature is that it provides users with the possibility of receiving ‘ac
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14

Ringnalda, Allard. "National and International Dimensions of Copyright Law in the Internet Age Harmonizing Exemptions: The Case of Orphan Works." European Review of Private Law 17, Issue 5 (2009): 895–923. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2009055.

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Abstract: Despite international and European cooperation, copyright law remains a predominantly national affair dominated by national policy. The article examines if this framework is up to the challenges presented by the Internet. Two problems are found: the laws of all the receiving countries apply to an Internet publications and these laws often differ substantially. This is so because states wish to remain free to draft national copyright policy and apply it to their public sphere. As a consequence, exemptions from copyright protection are not harmonized. Using the example of digital libra
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15

Jeang, Wei Wei, and Robin A. Brooks. "Current On-Line Issues." Texas Wesleyan Law Review 8, no. 3 (2002): 615–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37419/twlr.v8.i3.10.

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With the frenetic pace of technological development in the area of global communications, it is no wonder that consumers and businesses are adopting and taking advantage of these technologies before they are fully mature. The law is being refined every day. Most recently, the Supreme Court granted certiorari to decide whether Congress's recent twenty-year extension of the term of copyright protection is constitutional. Hotly disputed topics include digital copyright and liability for trademark infringement from technologically-driven issues such as hyperlinking and metatag use. This move to th
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16

Klishin, A., and K. Taran. "Copyright and Patent Protection of Cloud Storage Software in the BRICS Member States." BRICS Law Journal 8, no. 4 (2021): 38–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2021-8-4-38-61.

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In the BRICS Member States, serious attention is paid to Information Technology development in terms of both technology and law. These countries are at the forefront in the development of the digital economy and digital innovations. Cloud storage software is an important element in this sector and is intensively applied in civil law transactions. The processes of approval, storage and sorting of documents are being automated on the basis of the relevant computer programs. This helps companies and government agencies to systemize their operations. At present, the most pressing issues are those
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17

Osmanaj (Shyti), Enejda. "Copyright Protection in Albania – A Brief Historical Overview." European Journal of Social Sciences Education and Research 3, no. 1 (2015): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejser.v3i1.p8-17.

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Human creativity flourishes in a suitable environment, which is provided by the existence of an efficient legal system of copyright protection. In general, copyright is protected on national basis therefore the scope of protection and the requirements that must be met to ensure the protection of works and creations, differ from one country to another. Albania has its own legislation for copyright protection, as most of European countries. This paper is a historical overview of copyright legislation development in Albania. History has undeniable impact in a country's legislation. So, Albanian c
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18

Rifa Elvaretta Khansa and Tasya Safiranita. "Optimizing the Implementation of Digital Rights Management to Strengthen Copyright Protection in Digital Streaming Services in Indonesia." Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities 5, no. 4 (2025): 2707–19. https://doi.org/10.38035/jlph.v5i4.1615.

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The rapid advancement of digital technology has significantly heightened the risk of copyright infringement in streaming services, making the implementation of Digital Rights Management (DRM) an essential mechanism for protection. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of DRM regulations in safeguarding copyrights on digital platforms in Indonesia and to propose measures to enhance their enforcement. The research employs a normative juridical approach, focusing on an in-depth examination of Indonesia’s Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyright, alongside a comparative analysis of international cyb
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19

ХАУИЯ, С. "АВТОРЛЫҚ ҚҰҚЫҚТЫҢ ТАРИХЫ МЕН ФИЛОСОФИЯСЫ". Вестник Карагандинского экономического университета, № 3(62) (29 червня 2021): 38–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.52445/bkeu.2021.62.3.007.

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В этой статье представлен обзор авторского права в целом в странах общего права и гражданского права, с акцентом на Соединенные Штаты и Европейский союз. В нем рассматриваются история и философия авторского права (авторские права), предмет авторского права (включая требование фиксировать и исключать «идеи»), формальности. В заключение делаются некоторые замечания относительно роли авторского права в поощрении творчества и свободы выражения мнений. Бұл мақалада Америка Құрама Штаттары мен Еуропалық Одаққа баса назар аудара отырып, жалпы құқық және азаматтық құқық елдеріндегі авторлық құқыққа шо
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20

Wojciechowski, Łukasz. "LEGAL ASPECTS OF PROTECTING THE IMAGE OF NATURAL PERSONS IN POLAND IN THE LIGHT OF GDPR AND COPYRIGHT." International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS ) 7, no. 1 (2020): 59–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.3111.

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The article contains an analysis of the legal aspects of protecting the image of natural persons in Poland. The paper aims to compare image protection in the light of the provisions of the GDPR and Polish copyright law. The reform of the personal data protection system in the European Union countries and the entry into force of the provisions of the GDPR have led to the increased awareness of individuals regarding the need to protect their data, with particular emphasis on the image. At that time, it was necessary to change the approach to protecting the image which was previously protected un
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21

Samuelson, Pamela. "Pushing Back on Stricter Copyright ISP Liability Rules." Michigan Technology Law Review, no. 27.2 (2021): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.36645/mtlr.27.2.pushing.

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For more than two decades, internet service providers (ISPs) in the United States, the European Union (EU), and many other countries have been shielded from copyright liability under “safe harbor” rules. These rules apply to ISPs who did not know about or participate in user-uploaded infringements and who take infringing content down after receiving notice from rights holders. Major copyright industry groups were never satisfied with these safe harbors, and their dissatisfaction has become more strident over time as online infringements have grown to scale. Responding to copyright industry com
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22

Du, Xinhui. "Dilemmas and Solutions of Artificial Intelligence Creation in Applying Fair Use System." Journal of Economics and Law 1, no. 4 (2024): 12–19. https://doi.org/10.62517/jel.202414402.

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Artificial intelligence creation refers to the act of acquiring massive works in various ways, digitizing them and transforming them into data, then learning and training on the acquired data, and ultimately outputting the corresponding creations. In the process of AI creation, unauthorized access and use of works may lead to the risk of copyright infringement. However, the fair use provisions in the current copyright law do not provide corresponding exemptions for the infringement risks caused by the utilization of works by AI in the process of creation, which means that there is a dilemma in
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23

Doroshenko, Dmytro. "The problems of sports events broadcasts protection in the context of copyright and related rights." Theory and Practice of Intellectual Property, no. 6 (December 17, 2023): 29–39. https://doi.org/10.33731/62023.293214.

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The article reveals the issues of sports events broadcasts protection in the current legal framework of Ukraine and the European Union. In particular, the article reflects the lack of legal determination of the objects which are being generated during sports events broadcasting, emphasizing that potentially the sports event itself, being unable to obtain a copyright protection directly due to lack of creativity necessary for such kind of protection, still might be able to obtain a copyright protection as an audiovisual work which is created during the broadcast process. The judgements which to
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24

KURYLO, Tetyana, Oleksandr TURCHAK, and Evghenia GUGULAN. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS REGARDING PECULIARITIES OF INHERITANCE OF PROPERTY AND PERSONAL NON-PROPERTY COPYRIGHTS OF UKRAINE AND UE COUNTRIES." LEGEA ŞI VIAŢA=LAW AND LIFE=ЗАКОН И ЖИЗНЬ . 1, no. 381 (2025): 47–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15525882.

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The article deals with the peculiarities of the transfer of copyrights through inheritance. The authors point out the importance of intellectual property as a driving factor in the economic, political, and scientific spheres of a democratic society. One of the legal ways of acquiring intellectual property rights is inheritance. It is emphasized that there are differences in the inheritance of intellectual property objects caused by their features as part of the hereditary property, particularly by a special legal regime of use.The legally enshrined definitions of the concepts of “intelle
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25

Pasechnyk, Olena. "INTERNATIONAL ASPECTS OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS PROTECTION." Baltic Journal of Economic Studies 8, no. 5 (2022): 146–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.30525/2256-0742/2022-8-5-146-157.

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The article is devoted to the study of the main aspects of international protection of intellectual rights. The authors consider a number of international conventions and treaties, as well as the main provisions of cooperation between WIPO and the WTO under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. International treaties form a network that serves all member states, depriving them of the opportunity to act arbitrarily, at their discretion. They establish common norms and standards of IP protection, deviation from which is punishable by sanctions. By signing such t
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26

Wang, Faye F. "Copyright Protection for AI-Generated Works." Amicus Curiae 5, no. 1 (2023): 88–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14296/ac.v5i1.5663.

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Since the 2010s, artificial intelligence (AI) has quickly grown from another subset of machine learning (ie deep learning) in particular with recent advances in generative AI, such as ChatGPT. The use of generative AI has gone beyond leisure purposes. It has now been widely used to generate music, news articles and image-based art works. This prompts a regulatory interpretation as to how AI-generated works should be appropriately used to eliminate their potential harm to society, but at the same time how it should be protected to foster human creativity and promote a well-functioning market. T
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27

Kolіada, Nataliia, and Nataliia Levchenko. "ACADEMIC INTEGRITY – A CORE VALUE OF THE INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION." Social work and social education, no. 2(11) (October 31, 2023): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2618-0715.2(11).2023.291885.

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The article analyzes the international and domestic experience of ensuring academic integrity in institutions of higher education.The authors analyzed the models of compliance with academic integrity in the countries of the European Union. An analysis of the experience of popularization and observance of academic integrity at the Faculty of Social and Psychological Education of Uman State Pedagogical University named after Pavlo Tychyna was also carried out. The organizational and legal foundations of the formation of the institute of academic integrity in the field of education, which are dec
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28

Jin, Yan, Kristkova Zuzana Smeets, Maximilian Kardung, and Justus Wesseler. "Impacts of accelerating agricultural R&D transfer on global food security." GM Crops & Food: Biotechnology in Agriculture and the Food Chain 15, no. 1 (2024): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/21645698.2024.2438419.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> Postponing the adoption of genome editing (GE) is costly, with lengthy regulatory processes contributing to postponement. Accelerating agricultural research and development (R&amp;D) transfer is important for stimulating sustainable agricultural transitions and enhancing global food security. Using the MAGNET model, we incorporate dynamic R&amp;D accumulation and compare economic projections in scenarios with accelerated R&amp;D transfer. We calculate the cost of delay (COD) from postponing GE adoption. The results show that accelerating R&amp;D transfer in high-incom
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29

MSC., SILVANA CALA. "The Approach of Albanian Industrial Law as a Task of Joining Europian Union." International Journal of Case Studies 6, no. 10 (2017): 37–40. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3538567.

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Under conditions where the aim of globalization of services and integration into international structures, protection of property rights and trade right is playing an important role in national and international legislation. Intellectual Property itself includes two categories of rights: The Copyright and Industrial Property. Through this paper, we are going to present the Industrial Property. Initially, the focus will be the development of Industrial Property right to see the origin and grounds of defense of this right back to the earliest times. To proceed further with provisions of Albanian
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30

Kovalenko, I. "Some types of works posted on the internet, and the peculiarities of their protection by Ukrainian copyright compared to US law." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 70 (June 18, 2022): 181–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2022.70.26.

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The article deals with the peculiarities of protection against plagiarism of works posted on the Internet and the peculiarities of their protection by Ukrainian copyright compared with US legislation.&#x0D; The ratio of features of the computer program as an object of copyright protection is analyzed. After all, the program derived from the algorithm and is in a sense, its equivalent. This means that some basic features of algorithms are inherent in programs. The program can also be considered as a means of implementing an algorithm, and as such, characterized by certain distinct features from
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Nievienhlovskyi, Adrian. "Artificial intelligence from the perspective of polish intellectual property law. Selected issues." Theory and Practice of Intellectual Property, no. 5 (December 29, 2022): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.33731/52022.270901.

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Keywords: artificial intelligence, intellectual property law, copyright, industrialproperty law, computer programs&#x0D; In Poland, as in other countries, there is an ongoing discussion on legal issues related to artificial intelligence. Formany people, there is no doubt that this intelligence should be protected. The problem rather narrows down to what conditions must be met for this protection. Some Polish scientists want to wait for solutions to be developed in the European Union.Poland, as a member state of the European Union, must respect the regulations emerging at the EU level. These re
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32

Khair, Muhamad Helmi Muhamad, Mohd Haris Abdul Rani, Maruf Billah, Azlina Mohd Hussain, and Mohd Syahrul Ab. Ghani. "Enhancing Access and Facilitating Use of Orphan Works: A Policy-Led Framework." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science VIII, no. VI (2024): 2476–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2024.806188.

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Background and Purpose: Orphan works, which are copyright-protected works with unidentified right holders, are increasingly common as a result of the abundance of unregistered, unidentified, and abandoned copyright works. In contrast to the European Union, United Kingdom, Canada, and India, Malaysia is yet to devise a solution to the orphan works problem, much less to enact an orphan work legislation or policy. Such a scenario could expose potential users to the risk of being sued by the reappearing copyright holders. Such issues can thus impede the potential use and re-use of orphan works for
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33

Wang, Ping. "On Ownership of Copyright of Generated Works under Generative Artificial Intelligence." Revista de Direito Internacional e Globalização Econômica 4, no. 4-Ext (2025): 190–202. https://doi.org/10.23925/2526-6284/2024.v4n4.71575.

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As artificial intelligence continues to revolutionize technological landscapes through breakthrough innovations, AI-generated content (e.g., text, images, music) has sparked disputes over intellectual property ownership. The traditional legal framework is centered on "human creation." Whether machines can become the subject of copyright has challenged traditional laws, such as Copyright Law, Patent Law, and ethical norms. This article examines the significant issues surrounding the ownership of works created by artificial intelligence: first, from the judgment of the United States, China, and
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34

Haxhija, Hejli. "The Challenging Relationship between Contemporary Art and Intellectual Property." Jus & Justicia 14, no. 1 (2020): 73–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.58944/jkee1030.

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Nowadays, the contemporary concept of intellectual property rights is a challenging problem, because it includes many ideas like innovation, invention, copyright, trademark and creativity and/or others of this kind. The legislation of intellectual property right is one of the most challenging ones not only in Albania but also in the most developed countries. A successful entrepreneur (Craig Venter) thinks that it is the key to the economic development and prosperity. Intellectual property plays a crucial role while being applied in business, biotechnology and artificial intelligence. Its legis
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Nefedov, Oleksandr, and Mykola Slynko. "INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINE WITHING THE FRAMEWORK OF THE ASSOCIATION AGREEMENT WITH THE EUROPEAN UNION." Proceedings of Scientific Works of Cherkasy State Technological University. Series Economic Sciences, no. 69 (June 29, 2023): 31–42. https://doi.org/10.24025/2306-4420.69.2023.288382.

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Abstract. The signing of the Association Agreement in 2014 provides for the development of innovative cooperation between Ukraine and the European Union (EU), so it is advisable to analyze and study the development of innovative activity in Ukraine since the signing, assess the effectiveness of this agreement, identify the weaknesses and strengths of Ukraine as an innovator in this aspect and provide appropriate recommendations. Theoretical framework. Theoretical framework of the study is based on the analysis of the works of scholars and legislative potential. The works prove the connection b
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36

FESENKO, Maksym, and Vladyslav ILCHENKO. "Specific issues of harmonizing legislation in the field of copyright protection." Economics. Finances. Law 4, no. - (2023): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2023.4.2.

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The paper discusses the new Law "On Copyright and Related Rights" No. 2811-IX, which came into force on January 1, 2023. The focus of the authors was on the procedure for protecting copyright on the Internet within civil law. In the context of harmonizing Ukrainian legislation with the legislation of the European Union, its regulatory and legal framework, which relates to the topic of the work, has been analyzed, including several directives. The administrative procedure for protecting copyright, which is constantly changing and taking on a more efficient form in Ukrainian realities, has been
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Pumpure, Inga, and Iveta Mietule. "COMPARATIVE RESEARCH ON TAX APPLICATION TO ROYALTIES CONTRACTS." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 6 (May 25, 2018): 426. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2018vol1.3399.

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Royalties and copyright as an economic category and topical legal terms scored in the 20th century, while improving the country's fiscal policy and differentiating tax items; the usage of economic categories of "royalties" expands and becomes important. To be able to compare how royalties beneficiaries comply with legislative acts and requirements relating to the taxation of another European Union Member State, the author compares the taxation in Latvia and Estonia. In 2018, an ambitious tax reform has been implemented in both countries.The aim of the research: to conduct a comparative study o
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Kostina, Olga. "The Issue of Using Certain Copyrighted Iems Whose Right Holders are Unknown: Foreign Experience and Solutions." Science Governance and Scientometrics 19, no. 1 (2024): 102–23. https://doi.org/10.33873/2686-6706.2024.19-1.102-123.

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<strong>Introduction.&nbsp;</strong>The relevance of this work is due to a significant number of works whose author or right holder is unknown, the impossibility of legally using such works in civil circulation, the urgent need for normative fixation of the status of a work whose author or right holder is unknown, and establishing opportunities for legal use of such works, taking into account the analysis of foreign practice in regulating this issue. The aim of the study is to analyse foreign practice in regulating the use of works whose author or right holder is unknown, to identify the key f
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Si, Ruo, and Chi Zhang. "How Far Can French Films Travel in China? An Empirical Analysis from The Cultural Discount Perspective." International Journal of Education and Humanities 10, no. 1 (2023): 277–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ijeh.v10i1.11173.

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As the second largest film exporter except the United States, France is not only one of the important export countries of European Union, but also a major exporter in China and North America. Cultural discount has generally been a problem in the cultural trade export. This article analyzes box office figures from 2009 to 2018 to examine whether French films of different genres and copyrights are more or less subject to cultural discount when they travel to mainland China. The results show that science fiction, adventure and thriller are apparently the most universal and that genre of drama and
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40

Р.Н., Борлаков. "Нарушение исключительных прав на аудиовизуальные произведения в странах ЕС и АСЕАН. Сравнительно-правовой анализ". International Law Journal 7, № 5 (2024): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.58224/2658-5693-2024-7-5-248-255.

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в статье проводится сравнительно-правовой анализ нарушения исключительных прав на аудиовизуальные произведения в странах Европейского Союза (ЕС) и Ассоциации государств Юго-Восточной Азии (АСЕАН). В цифровую эпоху аудиовизуальные произведения становятся более доступными, что увеличивает риск нарушения авторских прав. Важно понять юридические механизмы защиты, чтобы минимизировать ущерб и обеспечить соблюдение прав авторов и правообладателей в различных юрисдикциях. Исследование опирается на сравнительный анализ национальных и международных правовых актов, регулирующих авторское право в странах
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Kosovych, V. "Evaluation concepts in the draft Law of Ukraine on Copyright and Related Rights: the- oretical and practical analysis." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law, no. 68 (March 24, 2022): 52–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2021.68.9.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the draft Law of Ukraine on Copyright and Related Rights registration number 5552-4 dated 09.06.2021 (hereinafter the Draft) for the use of evaluation concepts as a language tool of rule-drafting technique. The definition of evaluation concept is given. It is stated that the use of evaluation concepts is not only a property of domestic law, but also legislation of other countries. Attention is drawn to the fact that their introduction into the texts of legislative acts is objectively inevitable, provides individualization of legal regulation and the fu
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Smeets, Křístková Z., H.D. Cui, B. Rokicki, R. M'Barek, Meijl H. van, and K. Boysen-Urban. "European green bonds, carbon tax and crowding-out: The economic, social and environmental impacts of the EU's green investments under different financing scenarios." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 211 (January 9, 2025): 115330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2025.115330.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> This study provides novel insights into the economic, social and environmental impacts of green energy investments in the European Union using MAGNET, a computable general equilibrium model of the world economy. MAGNET was extended to include sector-specific investment allocation, investment risk premiums adjustment, and technology learning effects to endogenize productivity growth in renewable and bioenergy sectors. In line with the proposals on climate neutrality and the Green Deal, the study simulates an increase in investments in renewable energy and bioeconomy se
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Sheaib, Hussein, Anja Feldmann, and Ha Dao. "Unmasking the Shadows: A Cross-Country Study of Online Tracking in Illegal Movie Streaming Services." Proceedings on Privacy Enhancing Technologies 2025, no. 2 (2025): 125–39. https://doi.org/10.56553/popets-2025-0053.

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The proliferation of Illegal Movie Streaming Services (IMSS) has posed significant challenges to legitimate streaming services and law enforcement alike, causing financial losses and complicating efforts to combat copyright infringement. Motivated by the absence of a comprehensive list of IMSS, and recognizing that IMSS websites often have short-lived domains, we first introduce a methodology to detect IMSS sites. Our evaluation demonstrates that our method achieves a recall of 84.31% in identifying IMSS. Applying this method on the Tranco Top 1M domains, we find 283 new websites hosting IMSS.
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Adv, Sunil L. Kalagi, and Ranjan Kumar Ray Mr. "Legal Challenges and Opportunities due to Overlapping of AI and IPR." Annual International Journal on Analysis of Contemporary Legal Affairs (AIJACLA) 5 (May 25, 2025): 74–88. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15513980.

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<em>The rapid advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies presents a unique intersection with intellectual property rights (IPR), leading to both legal challenges and opportunities. The integration of AI into creative fields is reshaping traditional Intellectual Property (IP) laws and practices. </em><em>The study looks at the ramifications of AI's ability to produce, invent, and imitate human-like results, which frequently prompts questions concerning authorship and ownership in relation to copyright, patents, and trademarks. The inability to assign legal responsibility for works
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45

Kostina, Olga. "The Issue of Using Certain Copyrighted Iems Whose Right Holders are Unknown: Foreign Experience and Solutions." Science Governance and Scientometrics 19, no. 1 (2024): 102–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33873/2686-6706.2024.19-1.102-123.

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Introduction. The relevance of this work is due to a significant number of works whose author or right holder is unknown, the impossibility of legally using such works in civil circulation, the urgent need for normative fixation of the status of a work whose author or right holder is unknown, and establishing opportunities for legal use of such works, taking into account the analysis of foreign practice in regulating this issue. The aim of the study is to analyse foreign practice in regulating the use of works whose author or right holder is unknown, to identify the key features of this legal
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46

Ilyas, Nasir, Romuladus E. Azuine, and Alina Tamiz. "COVID-19 Pandemic in Pakistan." International Journal of Translational Medical Research and Public Health 4, no. 1 (2020): 37–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21106/ijtmrph.139.

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Since February 26, 2020, when coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic emerged in Karachi City and rapidly spread throughout Pakistan, the disease has affected more than 6200 people and more than 111 deaths have been reported till April 15. If we compare the disasters of COVID-19 in Pakistan with other countries like China, Iran and European Union nations, so many questions arise. We have so many challenges in controlling this pandemic like the geopolitics of country, poverty, low literacy rate, environmental conditions, hygienic conditions, and food intake habits. In all these aspects, th
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Kapitsa, Yurii. "Modern trends in the development of protection of intellectual property in the European Union in the context of the integration of Ukraine and the EU." Theory and Practice of Intellectual Property, no. 5 (December 29, 2022): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33731/52022.270779.

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Keywords: protection of intellectual property rights, European Union, integrationof Ukraine and the EU, enforcement of intellectual property, copyright protection&#x0D; The modern development of EU intellectual property law in2017-2022 is studied. The active role of the European Commission in analysing the effectivenessof EU acts and determining plans for the development of the sphere of intellectualproperty in the EU is noted. Attention is drawn to the expediency of usingEuropean Commission documents within the framework of the integration of Ukraineand the EU regarding IP (IP action plan, CO
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Solntsev, V. S., O. Ye Kyiashko, N. B. Klymova, and N. V. Nestor. "The international experience of damages valuation criteria application for measuring losses through intellectual property illegal exploitation." Ukrainian Society 77, no. 2 (2021): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/socium2021.02.154.

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One of the main goals of intellectual property rights is to ensure financial protection of intellectual property rights of the rightsholder in case of violation. The article analyses the international experience of damages valuation criteria application for measuring losses through illegal exploitation of intellectual property (patents, trademarks, copyrights, etc.). The ability to make preliminary damage measuring due to the illegal use of intellectual property helps make better litigation choices. It is crucial to understand the basic approaches and damages valuation criteria in determining
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Karnaukh, Bohdan. "Scope of platform operator’s liability: three categories of cases." Visegrad Journal on Human Rights, no. 3 (October 8, 2024): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.61345/1339-7915.2024.3.10.

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Various online platforms play an increasingly crucial role in everyone’s life. Given the growing power of platforms, the question of their liability for harm that may result from intentional or negligent exploitation of the opportunities created by platforms naturally arises. The aim of the work is to analyze the jurisprudence addressing tort liability of platform operator for the damage caused by the third person while using the platform. The issue is addressed from the perspective of the scope of liability concept (known as ‘remoteness of damage’ in common law countries). The main objective
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Zmykalo, O. I. "Experience of legal regulation of copyright in the European Union: search for ways to harmonize the legislation of Ukraine." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 6 (February 18, 2023): 83–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2022.06.15.

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This article reveals the peculiarity of the legal regulation of copyright as a component of intellectual property in the legal system of the European Union, primarily through the prism of the study of the stages of its formation and development.&#x0D; Within the framework of this article, the stages of formation and development of the copyright institution from the time of the founding of the European Economic Community to the present time were investigated. Important attention is paid to the study of copyright regulation in the provisions of the founding treaties of the European Union, in par
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