Journal articles: 'Cor 15'

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Cook, John Granger. "1 Cor 15:33." Novum Testamentum 62, no. 4 (September 22, 2020): 375–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685365-12341680.

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Abstract NA28 and UBS5 identify the source of Paul’s statement in 1 Cor 15:33 as Menander, Thais, although NA28 puts a question mark after “Thais.” One can, however, demonstrate that the proverb originally came from Euripides. Consequently, future critical editions of the New Testament should include Euripides in the margin along with Menander and should probably make reference also to the mass of proverbs that were shared orally or in writing in the culture of antiquity. One can read 1 Cor 15:33 as a text of Euripides, Menander, or as an expression of the common wisdom of antiquity.

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Smit Sibinga, Joost. "1 Cor. 15:8/9 and Other Divisions in 1 Cor. 15:1-11." Novum Testamentum 39, no. 1 (1997): 54–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568536974712493.

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Moiser, Jeremy. "Rethinking Romans 12–15." New Testament Studies 36, no. 4 (October 1990): 571–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688500019731.

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The bulk of these chapters is invariably understood as a general, or as it were abstract, exposition of Christian virtues, without particular reference to a situation at Rome. We read in Luther, for example, that ‘the apostle is about to teach a Christian ethic’ when he begins chapter 12. Nygren states that none of Romans is aimed at circumstances peculiar to Rome, and that chapters 12–13 contain Paul's ‘central view of the ethical life of the Christian’. Käsemann regards 12–13 as general exhortation, only 14.1–15.3 being directed at problems in Rome. According to E. P. Sanders, nothing in Romans is called forth by the situation of the letter's recipients. ‘It seems best’, he writes, ‘to view Romans as being Paul's reflection on the problem of Jew and Gentile, in the light of the coming encounter in Jerusalem’. There are, however, several difficulties with this view. One is that the chapters do not include areas of Christian ethics with which we know Paul was concerned, such as marriage (1 Cor 7; Col 3.18 ff.), slavery (Col 3.22 ff.; Phlm), slander (1 Cor 6.10), suffering for Christ (2 Cor 1.7), generosity (2 Cor 8.6 ff.), avoiding witchcraft and gluttony (Gal 5.20; Phil 3.19), working hard (1 Thess 4.9–11). If Paul were writing a deliberatelygeneralethic, we should have expected perhaps more system and certainly a greater range of items.6More importantly, the view leads to fussy, artificial or disjointed divisions of the chapters into a multiplicity of exhortations which fail to grasp the broad sweep of Paul's thought. In particular the precise relevance of 13.1–7 is left obscure.

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van der Hout, Gijsbert, and Harm Hollander. "The Apostle Paul Calling Himself an Abortion: 1 Cor. 15:8 within the Context of 1 Cor. 15:8-10." Novum Testamentum 38, no. 3 (1996): 224–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568536962613360.

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Gillman, John. "A Thematic Comparison: 1 Cor 15:50-57 and 2 Cor 5:1-5." Journal of Biblical Literature 107, no. 3 (September 1988): 439. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3267579.

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Szymik, Stefan Henryk. "The Corinthian Opponents of the Resurrection in 1 Cor 15:12." Biblical Annals 10, no. 3 (April 9, 2020): 437–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/biban.8675.

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The paper contributes to the discussion regarding the Corinthian opponents of the resurrection of the dead (1 Cor 15:12). In particular, it attempts to re-examine the thesis of the Epicurean framework of this controversy. The first part focuses on the main lines of interpretation of 1 Cor 15:12 and the presentation of the Epicurean thesis. It is followed by an analysis of Paul’s polemical statements against the thesis of his Corinthian opponents, “there is no resurrection of the dead” (1 Cor 15:12; cf. vv. 19, 29-34, 35). It is assumed that Paul clearly says that his opponents deny a bodily resurrection and future life – there is nothing after death. The third part of the paper reconsiders some hermeneutic factors concerning the identity of the Corinthian opponents of the resurrection. 1 Cor 15 contains terminological and ideological parallels to Epicureanism, especially, by way of opposition. Yet, the valuation of these data remains an open question.

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Isaac Ocheng V. O., Isaac, Eddy Ika, and Kizito Omona [PhD]. "Factors Influencing Utilization of Maternal Health Services by Adolescent Young Mothers Aged 15-19 Years in Kiryandongo General Hospital." International Journal of Medicine 9, no. 1 (March 28, 2021): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijm.v9i1.31389.

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Background: In Uganda, 25 % of adolescents age 15-19 have already begun childbearing, 19 % have already given birth and another 5 % pregnant with their first child. Utilization of maternal health services is, therefore, an effective approach to reducing the risk of maternal morbidity and mortality. Low utilization of Maternal Health Services (MHS) has been registered in many parts of Uganda.Objective: To identify the key factors that influenced the utilization of MHS by adolescent young mothers aged 15-19years in Kiryandongo general HospitalMethods: A Cross Sectional analytical design, both quantitative and qualitative was used. A total of 98 adolescent young mothers were randomly selected. Data was collected using semi-structure questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 19.Results: Level of utilization of MHS was 44.9%. The socio-demographic (personal) factors that significantly influenced MHS utilization were; maternal age (COR= 0.29; 95% CI: 0.13-0.67, p = 0.003), husband’s education level (COR= 0.19; 95% CI: 0.08-0.47, p =0.000) and husband’s monthly income (COR= 0.35; 95% CI: 0.15-0.80, p = 0.012). Health System factors that influenced MHS utilization included; Time for travelling to reach health facility (COR=2.39; 95% CI: 1.03-5.52, p = 0.040) and Cost of the health services (COR= 2.68; 95% CI: 1.17-6.15, p =0.019).Conclusion: Strategies in addressing decision-making norms, engaging in massive community dialogue and designing appropriate communication strategies may help improve MHS utilization.

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Gwangho Cho. "Pauline Argument against those whom deny the resurrection(1 Cor. 15)." Theological Forum 60, no. ll (June 2010): 159–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17301/tf.2010.60..007.

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Trevijano Etcheverría, Ramón. "Los que dicen que no hay resurrección (1 Cor 15, 12)." Salmanticensis 33, no. 3 (January 1, 1986): 275–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.36576/summa.7296.

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Jansen, J. F. "I Cor. 15. 24–28 and The Future of Jesus Christ." Scottish Journal of Theology 40, no. 4 (November 1987): 543–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930600018561.

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‘Then comes the end, when he delivers the kingdom to God the Father, after destroying every rule and every authority and power. For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. The last enemy to be destroyed is death. “For God has put all things in subjection under his feet.” But when it says, “All things are put in subjection under him”, it is plain that he is excepted who put all things under him. When all things are subjected to him, then the Son himself will also be subjected to him who put all things under him, that God may be all in all.”

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Lambrecht, Jan. "Structure and Line of Thought in 1 Cor. 15:23-28." Novum Testamentum 32, no. 2 (1990): 143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853690x00034.

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Kwon, Oh-Young. "Discovering the Characteristics of Collegia—Collegia Sodalicia and Collegia Tenuiorum in 1 Corinthians 8, 10 and 15." Horizons in Biblical Theology 32, no. 2 (2010): 166–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187122010x529480.

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AbstractIn 1 Corinthians 8, 10 and 15 Paul appears to argue against some of the Corinthian Christians who would have regarded their Christian community as analogous to a sort of voluntary collegia in the first century Greco-Roman world. Some characteristics of the collegia are exhibited in these chapters. Especially 8:1-13 and 10:1-22 contains the characteristics of collegia sodalicia, while 15:29 comprises those of collegia tenuiorum. This finding provides an alternative to the current scholarly interpretation of the Pauline description of the Corinthians’ eating food sacrificed to idols (1 Cor 8:1-13 and 10:1-22) and of their engagement in baptism for (or on behalf of) the dead (1 Cor 15:29).

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Lee, Chan-Hee, Jang-Won Son, and Dong-Gu Shin. "Cor Triatriatum Sinister – Source of Unusual Thrombogenesis in Mitral Stenosis –." Circulation Journal 80, no. 1 (2016): 256–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1253/circj.cj-15-0729.

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Holleman, J., and H. W. Hollander. "The Relationship of Death, Sin, and Law in 1 Cor 15:56." Novum Testamentum 35, no. 3 (1993): 270–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156853693x00176.

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Aprilliansyah, Ade Trya, Sunardi Sunardi, Moch Syaiful Anwar, and Efendi Mabruri. "PENGARUH SUHU DAN WAKTU TEMPERING TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKRO, KEKERASAN, DAN KETAHANAN ABRASIF BAJA TAHAN KARAT MARTENSITIK COR MODIFIKASI CA-15." Metal Indonesia 41, no. 1 (June 30, 2019): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32423/jmi.2019.v41.29-36.

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Sudu turbin uap umumnya menggunakan baja tahan karat martensitik 13Cr yang ditempa (forging) namun baja martensitik cor masih sedikit penggunaanya untuk sudu turbin uap. Penelitian ini metode pengecoran dipilih karena dapat mempersingkat proses produksi dan pemesinan serta sebagai subtitusi baja martensit tempa yang selama ini masih impor. Pada penelitian ini telah dilakukan modifikasi baja tahan karat cor CA-15 dengan menambahkan unsur Mo dan Ni sebanyak masing-masing 3%. Tujuannya adalah untuk meningkatkan sifat mekanik dari baja tahan karat cor CA-15. Proses austenisasi pada temperatur 1100oC selama 3 jam dan dilakukan normalizing. Kemudian dilanjutkan pada proses tempering dengan tujuh variasi temperatur temper dan tiga variasi waktu tahan yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya secondary hardening. Variasi suhu yangdigunakan yaitu 300oC, 400oC, 500oC, 550oC, 600oC, 650oC dan 700oC serta waktu tahan masing-masing selama 1, 3, dan 5 jam.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secondary hardening yang ditunjukkan dengan kenaikan nilai kekerasan terjadi pada temperatur 400°C dengan waktu tahan 1, 3, dan 5 jam sebesar 54,53; 53,1; 42,4 HRC.Karena itu baja menjadi keras dan getas dan tidak sesuai dengan kriteria material standar komersial baja tahan karat 13Crsebagai sudu turbin uap. Baja martensitik cor modifikasi CA-15 yang telah ditemper pada temperatur 650 dan 700 °C dan waktu tahan 5 jam menghasilkan baja yang sesuai dengan kriteria sudu turbin uap dengan fasa martensit temper dengan nilai kekerasan HRC 35,1 dan 34,73 serta nilai kehilangan berat setalah uji abrasi sebesar 18,6 dan 23,8 mg/cm2.

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Popko, Łukasz. "Why Paul Was Not Wrong in Quoting Hosea 13:14." Biblical Annals 9, no. 3 (March 21, 2019): 493–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/biban.4503.

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In 1 Cor 15:54-55, Paul quotes Isa 25:8 and Hos 13:14. A significant distance between these citations and the corresponding MT and LXX has been often explained as Paul’s intervention. The present article discusses the Hebrew original and compares the citations from 1 Cor 15 with other ancient translations. The polyvalence of the original source, semantic shifts due to the target languages, and accretion of meaning in the transmission process explain Paul’s text without a need of charging him of pia fraus. In the end, we try to deduce from this case study some elements of Paul's hermeneutics.

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Ascough, Richard S. "The Completion of a Religious Duty: The Background of 2 Cor 8.1–15." New Testament Studies 42, no. 4 (October 1996): 584–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688500021433.

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There has been a tendency among some exegetes to treat 2 Cor 8.1–15 as ‘merely’ an administrative and financial issue. Often this conclusion is based on Paul's use of ἐπιτελέω which, they argue, draws on the language of business and government. However, the distinction between ‘administrative’ and ‘religious’ is improper; one of the primary ways of demonstrating piety in antiquity was by the giving of money to a god. There is much inscriptional evidence for the use of ἐπιτελέω in contexts of religious duty.1 Given the social context of Paul and the Corinthians, these inscriptions provide helpful background for the way in which Paul's injunction to give generously would have been heard and understood.2

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BRUEHLER, BART B. "Proverbs, Persuasion and People: A Three-Dimensional Investigation of 2 Cor 9.6–15." New Testament Studies 48, no. 2 (April 2002): 209–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688502000152.

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2 Cor 9.6–15 is crucial for understanding Paul's collection for Jerusalem, and this investigation exegetically examines the text while giving particular attention to three dimensions: sapiential material, rhetoric, and the socio-economic nature of the Corinthian church. The study concludes that the sapiential material comes from a Hellenistic Jewish background, though it shares affinities with Greco-Roman themes. Paul employs deliberative logos in vv. 6–10 as he addresses those in the lower socio-economic levels of the church, while he primarily employs pathos in vv. 12–14 and addresses those in the higher socio-economic levels of the church.

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Dąbek, Tomasz Maria. "Quando lo Spirito Paracleto sarà venuto, „convincerà il mondo quanto al peccato, alla giustizia e al giudizio” (Gv 16, 8)." Ruch Biblijny i Liturgiczny 59, no. 1 (March 31, 2006): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21906/rbl.346.

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La misericordia di Dio è immensa, ma Dio aspetta la risposta dell’uomo libero. Molto importante è il riconoscimento del peccato e la coscienza del bisogno dell’aiuto divino, della grazia. Lo Spirito Consolatore (παράκλητος), quando verrà, mostra di nuovo la necessità della conversione, della preparazione al giudizio finale. Il “mondo” nel Vangelo di Giovanni designa tutta la creatura, il mondo materiale, ma anche la gente opposta a Dio. Il „principe di questo mondo” (possibile un senso ironico – cf. Gv 12, 31; 14, 30; 16, 11) è il diavolo.Lo Spirito „convincerà il mondo quanto al peccato, alla giustizia e al giudizio”. Il verbo „convincerà” rende il termine greco ἐλέγξει (cf. Gv 8, 46; 1 Cor 14, 24), che nel NuovoTestamento può significare anche „correggere” (cf. Mt 18, 15), „riprendere” (cf. Lc 3, 19; 1 Tm 5, 20; 2 Tm 4, 2; Tt 1, 13; 2, 15; Ebr 12, 5; Ap 3, 19), „condannare” (Gv 3, 20; Ef 5, 11. 13; Gc 2, 9); „confondere” (Tt 1, 9; Gd 15). Il nome παράκλησις spesso si traduce come „consolazione” (cf. At 4, 36; 2 Cor 1, 3s; 7, 4), ma anche „esortazione” (cf. At 13, 15; 15, 31; Rm 12, 8; 1 Tm 4, 13), che può essere forte e scoprire i difetti degli esortati.Il peccato (la bestemmia) contro lo Spirito (cf. Mt 12, 31s; Mc 3, 28ss; Lc 12, 10) ha luogo quando l’uomo rifiuta l’ispirazione di Dio, rigetta la testimoniaza di Gesù confermata dai segni della potestà divina (cf. Gv 15, 22-25; Mc 1, 22. 27; Lc 4, 32. 36; Mt 7, 28).I peccatori devono convertirsi, vivere nella vita nuova con il Cristo risorto nella forza dello Spirito (cf. Rm 6, 1-7. 13s; 1 Cor 15, 17; 2 Cor 12, 21; Gal 5, 1; 1 Tm 5, 20. 22. 24s; 1 Gv 1, 8-10). Quella è l’unica via per ciascuno che vive nel mondo, nel quale ancora opera il diavolo, ma per il quale il Dio Padre ha mandato il suo Figlio come Salvatore (cf. 1 Gv 4, 14; 4, 9; Gv 3, 16).

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Fath, Florian, Anthony J. Blazevich, Charlie M. Waugh, Stuart C. Miller, and Thomas Korff. "Direct comparison of in vivo Achilles tendon moment arms obtained from ultrasound and MR scans." Journal of Applied Physiology 109, no. 6 (December 2010): 1644–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00656.2010.

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Accurate and reliable estimation of muscle moment arms is a prerequisite for the development of musculoskeletal models. Numerous techniques are available to estimate the Achilles tendon moment arm in vivo. The purposes of this study were 1) to compare in vivo Achilles tendon moment arms obtained using the center of rotation (COR) and tendon excursion (TE) methods and 2) to assess the reliability of each method. For the COR method, magnetic resonance (MR) images from nine participants were obtained at ankle angles of −15°, 0°, and +15° and analyzed using Reuleaux' method. For the TE method, the movement of the gastrocnemius medialis-Achilles tendon junction was recorded using ultrasonography as the ankle was passively rotated through its range of motion. The Achilles tendon moment arm was obtained by differentiation of tendon displacement with respect to ankle angular excursion using seven different differentiation techniques. Moment arms obtained using the COR method were significantly greater than those obtained using the TE method ( P < 0.01), but results from both methods were well correlated. The coefficient of determination between moment arms derived from the COR and TE methods was highest when tendon displacement was linearly differentiated over a ±10° interval ( R2 = 0.94). The between-measurement coefficient of variation was 3.9% for the COR method and 4.5–9.7% for the TE method, depending on the differentiation technique. The high reliabilities and strong relationship between methods demonstrate that both methods are robust against their limitations. The large absolute between-method differences (∼25–30%) in moment arms have significant implications for their use in musculoskeletal models.

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Ferreira, Felipe Joseph Nascimento, Renata de Araujo Alves, Antonia Mayara Brilhante de Sousa, Virgínia Kelly Gonçalves Abreu, Francineide Firmino, Tatiana de Oliveira Lemos, and Ana Lúcia Fernandes Pereira. "Características físico-químicas e sensoriais de cookies sem glúten contendo farinha de linhaça e enriquecido com fibras." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 7 (May 30, 2020): e565974474. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4474.

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As pessoas com a doença celíaca têm dificuldades na adoção de uma dieta totalmente isenta de glúten e com qualidade nutricional. Assim, o presente trabalho teve como objetivo produzir cookies sem glúten enriquecidos com fibras prebióticas e contendo diferentes concentrações de farinha de linhaça em substituição parcial a farinha de arroz. Para isso, foram preparados quatro tratamentos com concentrações de 5%, 10%, 15% e 20% de farinha de linhaça. Foram realizadas as análises de características tecnológicas, cor e avaliação sensorial. A adição de farinha de linhaça a partir da concentração de 15% diminuiu (p<0,05) a característica tecnológica aumento de diâmetro. Para os dados de cor, a luminosidade foi menor (p<0,05) nas formulações com 10, 15 e 20% de farinha de linhaça. Quanto a intensidade de vermelho, as formulações com 15 e 20% de linhaça tiveram maiores (p<0,05) valores quando comparadas àquela com 5%. Para a intensidade de amarelo, os maiores valores foram para as formulações contendo 15 e 20% de linhaça. Assim, a farinha de linhaça proporcionou coloração mais escura aos cookies. Esse escurecimento aumentou a aceitação por parte dos consumidores. Os termos avaliados pela escala do ideal, teve maiores percentuais na região do ideal: cor (68%), sabor de linhaça (58%) e crocância (71%). Para intenção de compra, todas as formulações tiveram maiores percentuais na região de compraria, com destaque para àquela com 20% de linhaça (74%). Desta forma, todas formulações de cookies foram bem aceitas, com destaque para a formulação com 20% de farinha de linhaça.

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Garcia, Rosilei Aparecida, Juliana de Oliveira Lopes, and Wanessa Aparecida Santos. "Modificação da cor original da madeira de Eucalyptus grandis através de tratamentos termorretificadores." CERNE 20, no. 3 (September 2014): 449–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01047760201420031410.

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Neste estudo, objetivou-se determinar a modificação da cor original da madeira de Eucalyptus grandis Hill ex. Maiden após a termorretificação. Amostras de madeira foram termorretificadas sob diferentes condições de temperatura (180, 200, 215 e 230ºC) e tempo (15 minutos, 2 e 4 horas). As análises colorimétricas foram realizadas por meio do sistema CIE L*a*b* com o auxílio do espectrofotômetro Color Eye XTH-X-Rite 200d. Todos os tratamentos termorretificadores causaram uma alteração na cor original da madeira. As madeiras termorretificadas apresentaram menores valores de L* (luminosidade), quando comparadas à madeira não tratada (controle), caracterizando o escurecimento da madeira, principalmente para as condições mais severas de temperatura e tempo. As coordenadas cromáticas a* e b* apresentaram comportamentos diferentes, dependendo da combinação temperatura-tempo. A modificação da cor original da madeira possibilitou a criação de novos padrões de cor, podendo agregar maior valor à madeira estudada.

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Scott, James M. "Paul’s Comparison of Himself with “the Abortion” (1 Cor 15:8): A Missing Link between the Qumran Book of Giants and the Manichaean Book of Giants." Journal for the Study of Judaism 50, no. 3 (August 29, 2019): 291–318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700631-15031255.

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AbstractWhen Paul states in 1 Cor 15:8, “Last of all, as to the abortion, he [Christ] appeared also to me” (ἔσχατον δὲ πάντων ὡσπερεὶ τῷ ἐκτρώµατι ὤφθη κἀµοί), the article τῷ indicates that Paul is referring to the well-known “abortion”/giant, ʾOhyah, the one giant—uniquely in all of extant early Jewish literature—to whom God appeared in a dream-vision signifying theophanic judgment. This casts Paul in the role of a violent giant who, on trial before Christ, acknowledged his past crimes and pled for forgiveness. This understanding of 1 Cor 15:8 has important implications not only for the interpretation of Paul and his letters, but also for understanding the relationship between the Qumran Book of Giants and the Manichaean Book of Giants.

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Nassar, Abdulkareem Ali, Mahmood Hasan Abdelrazzaq, Ali Hamoud Almahaqri, Mohammed Abdullah Al-Amad, Abulwahed Abduljabbar Al Serouri, and Yousef Saleh Khader. "Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Outbreak Investigation in Hajjah Governorate, Yemen, in 2018: Case-Control Study." JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 7, no. 5 (May 14, 2021): e27442. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/27442.

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Background Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is endemic in Yemen. About 4440 cases were reported in 2019. On July 23, 2018, a Hajjah governorate surveillance officer notified the Ministry of Public Health and Population about an increase in the number of CL cases in Bani-Oshb, Kuhlan district, Hajjah governorate. On July 24, 2018, Yemen Field Epidemiology Training Program sent a team to perform an investigation. Objective We aimed to describe a CL outbreak in Hajjah governorate and determine its risk factors. Methods A descriptive study and case-control study (1:1 ratio) were conducted. Cases included people who met the suspected or confirmed case definition of the World Health Organization and lived in Bani-Oshb subdistrict during the period from August 2017 to July 2018. Controls included people living for at least 1 year in Bani-Oshb without new or old skin lesions. Crude odds ratios (cORs) and adjusted odds ratios (aORs) with 95% CI were used to test the significance of associations. Results We identified 30 CL cases. Among the 30 patients, 7 (23%) were younger than 5 years, 17 (57%) were 5 to 14 years, 17 (57%) were females, and 23 (77%) had one lesion. The attack rate was 7 per 1000 population in the age group <15 years and 1 per 1000 population in the age group ≥15 years. On bivariate analysis, the following factors were significantly associated with CL: female gender (cOR 5.2, 95% CI 1.7-16.5), malnutrition (cOR 5.2, 95% CI 1.7-16.5), not using a bed net (cOR 14.5, 95% CI 1.7-122.4), poor house lighting (cOR 6.4, 95% CI 2.1-19.7), poor house hygiene (cOR 11.2, 95% CI 3.1-40.7), poor sanitation (cOR 14.5, 95% CI 1.7-122.4), living in houses without window nets (cOR 5.2, 95% CI 1.3-21.2), plantation around the house (cOR 6.5, 95% CI 2.1-20.5), animal barn inside or close to the house (cOR 9.3, 95% CI 1.9-46.7), raising animals (cOR 8.1, 95% CI 1.6-40.7), and having animal dung in or near the house (cOR 6.8, 95% CI 1.7-27.7). The following risk factors remained significant on multivariate stepwise analysis: female gender (aOR 22.7, 95% CI 1.6-320.5), malnutrition (aOR 17.2, 95% CI 1.3-225.8), poor house hygiene (aOR 45.6, 95% CI 2.5-846.4), plantation around the house (aOR 43.8, 95% CI 1.9-1009.9), and raising animals (aOR 287.1, 95% CI 5.4-15205.6). Conclusions CL was endemic in Hajjah governorate, and an increase in cases was confirmed. Many individual, housing, and animal related factors were shown to contribute to CL endemicity. Implementation of control measures directed toward altering the factors favoring contact among vectors, reservoirs, and susceptible humans is strongly recommended to control future outbreaks.

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Silva, Danieele Fabíola Pereira da, Luiz Carlos Chamhum Salomão, Paulo Roberto Cecon, and Dalmo Lopes de Siqueira. "Efeito de absorvedor de etileno na conservação de mamão "Golden", armazenado à temperatura ambiente." Revista Ceres 57, no. 6 (December 2010): 706–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-737x2010000600002.

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O objetivo foi determinar a dose de permanganato de potássio (KMnO4), associada à embalagem plástica, mais eficiente em retardar o amadurecimento do mamão 'Golden', armazenado sob temperatura ambiente. Conjuntos de três frutos com massa média unitária de 278,8±18,9 g foram embalados em filmes de polietileno de baixa densidade, nos quais foram incluídos sachês, contendo vermiculita impregnada com o KMnO4, nas doses de 0,0; 1,0; 2,0; 3,0 e 4,0 g/ embalagem. Os frutos embalados foram armazenados durante 15 dias, a 20,0 ± 0,5 °C e 90 ± 5% de UR. Após esse período, foram mantidos na mesma temperatura, porém, fora das embalagens. As avaliações foram feitas no dia da retirada das embalagens e nos cinco dias consecutivos. Foram avaliados a concentração de CO2 no interior das embalagens, a produção de CO2, a cor da casca, a perda de massa da matéria fresca do fruto e a firmeza da polpa, o extravasamento de solutos, o teor de sólidos solúveis e a concentração de etanol da polpa. Após 15 dias de permanência nas embalagens, os frutos tratados com KMnO4 apresentaram menores produção de CO2, índice de cor da casca, perda de eletrólitos celulares e teor de etanol, porém, maior firmeza da polpa, quando comparados com frutos sem aplicação de KMnO4, indicando que os frutos não tratados tiveram amadurecimento antecipado. Após a retirada das embalagens, os frutos tratados com KMnO4 permaneceram firmes durante dois dias de avaliação. A dose de 1,0 g de KMnO4/embalagem foi a mais indicada para as condições do experimento.

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Jung, Jin Woo, Mi Suk Lee, Hyo-Jung Choi, Sunhee Jung, Yu-Jung Lee, Geum-Sook Hwang, and Tae-Hwan Kwon. "Mass spectrometric imaging of metabolites in kidney tissues from rats treated with furosemide." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 310, no. 11 (June 1, 2016): F1317—F1327. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00524.2015.

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In the kidney, metabolic processes are different among the cortex (COR), outer medulla (OM), and inner medulla (IM). Using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) and imaging mass spectrometry (IMS), we examined the change of metabolites in the COR, OM, and IM of the rat kidney after furosemide treatment compared with vehicle-treated controls. Osmotic minipumps were implanted in male Sprague-Dawley rats to deliver 12 mg·day−1·rat−1 of furosemide. Vehicle-treated ( n = 14) and furosemide-treated (furosemide rats, n = 15) rats in metabolic cages received a fixed amount of rat chow (15 g·220 g body wt−1·day−1 for each rat) with free access to water intake for 6 days. At day 6, higher urine output (32 ± 4 vs. 9 ± 1 ml/day) and lower urine osmolality (546 ± 44 vs. 1,677 ± 104 mosmol/kgH2O) were observed in furosemide rats. Extracts of COR, OM, and IM were analyzed by ultraperformance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight (TOF) mass spectrometry, where multivariate analysis revealed significant differences between the two groups. Several metabolites, including acetylcarnitine, betaine, carnitine, choline, and glycerophosphorylcholine (GPC), were significantly changed. The changes of metabolites were further identified by MALDI-TOF/TOF and IMS. Their spatial distribution and relative quantitation in the kidneys were analyzed by IMS. Carnitine compounds were increased in COR and IM, whereas carnitine and acetylcarnitine were decreased in OM. Choline compounds were increased in COR and OM but decreased in IM from furosemide rats. Betaine and GPC were decreased in OM and IM. Taken together, MALDI-TOF/TOF and IMS successfully provide the spatial distribution and relative quantitation of metabolites in the kidney.

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Silva, Danilo Rodrigues, and Ana Sousa Ferreira. "Cor e produção de respostas ao Rorschach: um estudo transcultural." Paidéia (Ribeirão Preto) 21, no. 49 (August 2011): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-863x2011000200002.

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Estudos anteriores revelaram que a cor aumenta a produção de respostas ao Rorschach nos adultos mas não nas crianças e que esse aumento se observa a partir dos 15-16 anos. Este dado desenvolvimental, obtido a partir de crianças e jovens portugueses, levou os autores a verificar se esta propriedade da cor é inata ou condicionada pelo desenvolvimento neuropsicológico ou, antes, aprendida ou adquirida. A aplicação do Rorschach, segundo a mesma metodologia, a dois grupos de crianças e de jovens negros de Moçambique, com 11-12 e 15-20 anos, proporcionou resultados que sugerem que, no primeiro grupo etário, não ocorrem diferenças fundamentais em relação ao obtido em Lisboa; no segundo grupo, tais diferenças são acentuadas, em particular para o sexo feminino, levantando-se a questão da natureza cultural do fenômeno.

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Flores, Dorotéia Maria Martins, Sônia Maria Bitencourt Frizzo, and Celso Edmundo Bochetti Foelkel. "Tratamentos alternativos do efluente de uma indústria de celulose branqueada e papel." Ciência Florestal 8, no. 1 (March 30, 1998): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/19805098354.

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Este trabalho procurou avaliar a eficiência de tratamento floculante com sulfato de alumínio ou cloreto férrico para o efluente bruto neutralizado de uma indústria de celulose e papel. A filtração do efluente, removendo fibras, finos, macromoléculas e flocos naturais, permitiu expressivas reduções da cor aparente, cor real e DQO do mesmo. Enquanto o sulfato de alumínio mostrou excelentes resultados, o cloreto férrico não teve bom desempenho. Deve-se otimizar as concentrações, as formas de agitação e a decantação dos flocos. Para as amostras testadas, na primeira seqüência de testes, concentrações com cerca de 2500 ppm de sulfato de alumínio (com 14 moléculas de água de hidratação) mostraram ótimos resultados para redução de cor aparente, cor real, DQO e cloretos. Conforme o previsto, na segunda seqüência de testes as concentrações de [Al2(SO4)3 . 14 H2O] diminuíram para todos os índices físico-químicos testados. A melhor concentração para pH, cor aparente e cor real foi de 1000 ppm filtrado, enquanto que para cloretos foi de 2000 ppm não filtrado, com o tempo de agitação de 1 minuto com alta velocidade e 15 minutos à baixa velocidade, com exceção da cor real que foi de 10 minutos à baixa velocidade. Como recomendação, sugere-se avaliar uma etapa seqüencial de filtração após clarifloculação/decantação. Com isso, o desempenho de um tratamento físico-químico de efluentes desse tipo será eficiente, apesar do custo envolvido na aquisição do insumo sulfato de alumínio.

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Almeida, Raphael Lucas Jacinto, Newton Carlos Santos, Lucas Rodolfo Inácio da Silva, Tamires dos Santos Pereira, Virgínia Mirtes de Alcântara Silva, Raphael da Silva Eduardo, Eliélson Rafael Barros, Cecília Elisa de Sousa Muniz, Jaqueline Siqueira Nunes, and Victor Herbert de Alcântara Ribeiro. "Influência do tempo e temperatura do ultrassom no teor de antocianinas e na cor instrumental da polpa de jambolão (Syzygium jambolanum)." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 7 (May 20, 2020): e402974026. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4026.

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O presente trabalho tem como objetivo avaliar a influência do tempo e da temperatura do ultrassom nos teores de antocianinas e nas medidas instrumentais de cor da polpa do jambolão. A polpa do jambolão foi submetida a um processo ultrassônico por 10 e 15 min a 25, 40 e 50 °C na frequência de 40 kHz, em seguida a polpa in natura e as tratadas termicamente foram analisadas os seguintes parâmetros: teores de antocianinas e cor instrumental (L*, a* e b*). Os teores de antocianinas podem ser relacionados com os parâmetros de cor a* e b*, onde o aumento do parâmetro a* indica que a cor se aproxima mais do vermelho, enquanto que a diminuição de b* indica que o fruto apresenta cor na região do azul, o resultado desses dois parâmetros está diretamente ligado a quantidade de pigmentos na casca do jambolão durante o processo de ultrassom com aquecimento complementar. O tratamento ultrassônico com tratamento térmico complementar no qual a polpa do jambolão foi submetida, promoveu aumento dos parâmetros de antocianinas, luminosidade e a*. Sendo a diferença mais expressiva para a maior temperatura e maior tempo de exposição a ultrassom.

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Vaz, Luiz Gustavo de Lima, Márcia Regina Fagundes Klen, Márcia Teresinha Veit, Edson Antonio da Silva, Tatiany Aparecida Barbiero, and Rosângela Bergamasco. "Avaliação da eficiência de diferentes agentes coagulantes na remoção de cor e turbidez em efluente de galvanoplastia." Eclética Química 35, no. 4 (2010): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-46702010000400006.

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Neste trabalho avaliou-se a eficiência de diferentes agentes coagulantes no processo de coagulação/floculação no tratamento de efluente de uma indústria de galvanoplastia. Foram avaliados coagulantes do tipo inorgânico (cloreto férrico e sulfato de alumínio) e orgânico (quitosana e sementes de moringa, Tanfloc SG e Acquapol C1). Os parâmetros avaliados foram cor e turbidez. Os testes foram realizados em Jar-Test, utilizando uma velocidade de 120 rpm e um tempo de 1,5 min para a mistura rápida e 20 rpm e 15 min para a mistura lenta. O agente coagulante quitosana apresentou-se como mais promissor para a remoção de cor e turbidez em efluentes de galvanoplastia, removendo 97,76% de cor e 98,06% de turbidez, para a concentração de 7 ppm e tempo de sedimentação de 20 min.

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Tyree, M. T., and T. R. Wilmot. "Errors in the calculation of evaporation and leaf conductance in steady-state porometry: the importance of accurate measurement of leaf temperature." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 20, no. 7 (July 1, 1990): 1031–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x90-137.

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Leaf temperatures of sugar maple leaves (Acersaccharum Marsh.) were measured over three growth seasons using in situ copper–constantan thermocouples with wire and junction diameters of 70 and 130 μm, respectively. These thermocouples were coated with a thin layer of adhesive and attached to the abaxial leaf surface over a length of 4 to 5 cm of wire. On sunny days leaf temperatures usually rose 5 to 15 °C above the air temperature. When leaf conductances and evaporative flux were measured with a Li-Cor steady-state porometer under the same conditions, similar leaf temperatures were rarely measured by the Li-Cor leaf thermocouple. We argue that the in situ thermocouple is more likely to measure the actual leaf temperature than the Li-Cor thermocouple. Consequently, the values for leaf conductance and evaporative flux computed by the Li-Cor microprocessor can be wrong by as much as a factor of 2. Errors of similar magnitude may apply to other published measurements for forest species but are not as large in many crop species.

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Hollander, Harm W. "The Testing by Fire of the Builders' Works: 1 Corinthians 3.10–15." New Testament Studies 40, no. 1 (January 1994): 89–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688500020452.

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One of the most interesting passages to deal with the apostle Paul's thoughts on the Last Day and the final Judgment is found in 1 Cor 3.10–15. Far from being an excursus, a digression or an insertion, having almost nothing to do with its context, the verses are an important element in Paul's arguments on the diversity in the Christian community in Corinth in chapters 1–4. It runs partly parallel with vv. 5–9, illustrating the same point along more or less similar lines: people responsible for the growth of the Christian communities are just servants of God and will be recompensed according to their labours at the end of time.

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Sowers, Brian P. "Prison, Where Is Thy Victory? A Black Panther Theology of Mass Incarceration." Harvard Theological Review 113, no. 1 (December 27, 2019): 24–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017816019000336.

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AbstractOn 12 July 1969, Huey P. Newton, cofounder of the Black Panther Party, wrote “Prison, Where Is Thy Victory?,” a socialist critique of America’s penal system that focused on its inability to rehabilitate prisoners. Beyond its explicit rejection of American capitalism, his essay, with its very title, also invokes two passages from the Bible—Paul’s epistle to the Corinthians (1 Cor 15:55) and the book of the prophet Hosea (Hos 13:14) —although Newton never elaborates on their allusive force. Intertextually bound to Newton’s title, these biblical passages function as a type of guiding lens through which “full-knowing readers” can engage Newton’s treatment of mass incarceration. This essay provides such an intertextual reading of “Prison” vis-à-vis 1 Cor 15 and Hos 13, with particular attention to the ways Newton’s biblical models simultaneously enrich and complicate interpretations of “Prison.”

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Cabral, Ana Lúcia Lobo Vianna, Luana Giatti, Claudina Casale, and Mariângela Leal Cherchiglia. "Vulnerabilidade social e câncer de mama: diferenciais no intervalo entre o diagnóstico e o tratamento em mulheres de diferentes perfis sociodemográficos." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 24, no. 2 (February 2019): 613–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232018242.31672016.

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Resumo O objetivo do estudo foi identificar perfis sociodemográficos de mulheres com câncer de mama em Belo Horizonte e verificar a associação com o intervalo entre o diagnóstico e o tratamento. Estudo transversal realizado com dados dos registros hospitalares de câncer de 715 mulheres em tratamento de 2010 a 2013. Os perfis foram delineados a partir das variáveis: idade, raça/cor da pele, escolaridade e custeio do tratamento com uso do método Two-Step cluster. A associação independente entre os perfis e o intervalo diagnóstico/tratamento foi estimada por regressão logística multinomial. Identificaram-se cinco perfis: A (raça/cor branca, escolaridade ≥ 15 anos, tratamento rede privada); B (raça/cor branca; escolaridade = 11 anos, tratamento Sistema Único de Saúde/SUS); C e D (raça/cor parda, escolaridade = 11 anos e < 8 anos respectivamente, tratamento SUS); E (raça/cor preta, escolaridade < 8 anos, tratamento SUS). Os perfis B, C, D e E foram associados a maiores intervalos diagnóstico/tratamento independentemente do estágio do câncer no diagnóstico, sendo que E apresentou chance 37 vezes maior de intervalo ≥ 91 dias (OR: 37,26; IC95%:11,91-116,56). Mesmo após vencer as barreiras de acesso à unidade oncológica perfis de vulnerabilidade social apresentaram maior espera para o tratamento.

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Slovut, David Paul, Bruce H. Gray, Amin Saiar, and Mark C. Bates. "Evidence-based medicine and contemporary certification: Analysis of the American Board of Vascular Medicine endovascular board examination." Vascular Medicine 22, no. 4 (June 8, 2017): 337–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1358863x17702727.

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Since 2005, the American Board of Vascular Medicine (ABVM) endovascular examination has been used to certify vascular practitioners. Annual rigorous review has confirmed it is psychometrically valid and reliable. However, the evidence basis underlying the examination items has not been studied systematically. The aim of this study was to adjudicate class of recommendation (COR) and level of evidence (LOE) for the 2015 ABVM endovascular examination and establish an additional feedback mechanism for examination improvement based on contemporary evidence-based guidelines. We performed a pooled consensus process to classify each of the 110 items in the 2015 ABVM endovascular examination by COR and LOE as detailed in the current guideline statements. We added additional categories for items that were not eligible for assignment using traditional current evidence-based metrics: ‘COR X’, cannot be determined, not applicable, or simple recognition; and ‘LOE X’, cannot be determined or not applicable. COR classifications were assigned in the following proportion: Class I=15%, Class II=40%, Class III=3%, COR X=42%. LOE classifications were assigned in the following proportion: Level A=12%, Level B=34%, Level C=32%, LOE X=22%. Our analysis showed that nearly half of the 2015 ABVM endovascular examination items were supported by strong scientific evidence or fact-based knowledge. COR and LOE analysis yielded notably different results. Use of alternate classification schema may be powerful tools for improving certification exams in healthcare.

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Plevnik, Joseph. "Paul's Appeals to His Damascus Experience and I Cor. 15:5-7: Are They Legitimations?" Toronto Journal of Theology 4, no. 1 (March 1988): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/tjt.4.1.101.

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Jacobsen, Anders-Christian. "The nature, function, and destiny of the human body—Origen’s interpretation of 1 Cor 15." Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum / Journal of Ancient Christianity 23, no. 1 (April 1, 2019): 36–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zac-2019-0003.

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Abstract In this article, I will investigate Origen’s use of two metaphors: The seed metaphor and the clothing metaphor. Both metaphors are found in Paul’s first letter to the Corinthians, which Origen uses as his biblical foundation in the passage from On First Principles that will be analyzed in this article. My focus will be on how Origen understands the nature, the function, and the destiny of human beings and especially of human bodies. According to Origen, the nature of the human body is changeable and unstable. This is because the bodily matter has merely been added to the rational beings at a certain time and will disappear again when its function is fulfilled. The function of the human body is to clothe the rational being on its way through fall and spiritual progress towards perfection. Thus, the body allows the rational being to be punished and educated. The destiny of the human body is eventually to disappear, but this will only happen when the body has gone through many stages of fall and progress in its service of the rational being.

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Keshet, Hanoch Ben. "Whether Jews, Whether Greeks: Was 1 Cor. 15:29 Addressed to Jewish Disciples of Jesus?" Evangelical Quarterly 88, no. 4 (April 26, 2017): 331–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/27725472-08804004.

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A satisfying solution for 1 Corinthians 15:29 remains to be achieved, and this certainly justifies new directions of investigation. This article, then, focuses on two main issues: a) an indirect middle reading of baptizomenoi and baptizontai instead of permissive middle or passive, and b) Jewish burial practices performed in hope of the resurrection. Jews purified their deceased prior to burial in the Second Temple. Jewish belief in bodily resurrection was wide-spread, though not universal. Paul’s argument in 1 Cor. 15:29, then, may engage certain Jewish disciples of Jesus who believed he is the Messiah, and was resurrected, but who, like the Sadducees, denied a last-day resurrection. Paul may have enlisted Jewish burial practices and an unusual Greek construction to support the concept of resurrection.

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Braga, Carlla Vivianny de Paula, Maria de Fátima Freire Fuentes, Ednardo Rodrigues Freitas, Luiz Euquério de Carvalho, Francisco Militão de Sousa, and Silvana Cavalcante Bastos. "Efeito da inclusão do farelo de coco em rações para poedeiras comerciais." Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 34, no. 1 (February 2005): 76–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-35982005000100010.

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Um experimento (112 dias) foi conduzido para avaliar o efeito da inclusão do farelo de coco (FC) na ração de 240 poedeiras com 43 semanas de idade, distribuídas em cinco tratamentos com oito repetições de seis aves por tratamento. Os tratamentos consistiram da inclusão de FC (0, 5, 10, 15 e 20%) em dietas isoprotéicas (16,5% PB) e isocalóricas (2.800 kcal EM/kg). Consumo de ração (g/ave/dia), porcentagem de postura (%), peso do ovo (g), massa de ovo (g/ave/dia), conversão alimentar (kg de ração/kg de ovo) e cor da gema (leque colorimétrico da Roche) foram avaliados. O aumento do nível de FC na ração de 5 a 20% reduziu o consumo de ração, porém, apenas o nível de 20% foi significativamente menor que o controle. A produção de ovos e a massa de ovos diminuíram com o aumento do FC, mas esses resultados não diferiram daqueles obtidos com o nível zero de inclusão. A cor da gema diminuiu linearmente com a inclusão do FC e apresentou cor menos amarela que a dos ovos do grupo controle. Conclui-se que, em rações de poedeiras, o FC pode ser incluído em níveis de até 15%, desde que seja utilizada uma fonte de pigmentos.

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Cover, Michael Benjamin. "The Divine Comedy at Corinth: Paul, Menander and the Rhetoric of Resurrection." New Testament Studies 64, no. 4 (September 3, 2018): 532–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688518000140.

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This article asks how the New Comedy of Menander might have influenced Paul's theological rhetoric in 1 Cor 5–15. An intertextual reading of Paul's letter against the backdrop of Menander'sSamiareveals a number of shared topics, ethical concerns and dramatic characteristics. Paul's citation of Menander'sThaisin 1 Cor 15.33 is part of this larger strategy to frame the struggles in Corinth within the ambit of Greek household ‘situation comedy’. Like Menander, Paul hybridises tragic and comic motifs throughout his epistle, inflecting the comedy of the Christ narrative with tragic examples of human misapprehension in this plea for ecclesial reconciliation.

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Nunes, Elisângela Elena, Eduardo Valério de Barros Vilas Boas, Andréa Luiza Ramos Pereira Xisto, and Brígida Monteiro Vilas Boas. "Qualidade de mandioquinha-salsa minimamente processada e armazenada sob atmosfera modificada." Ciência Rural 39, no. 7 (October 2009): 2185–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782009000700035.

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O objetivo deste trabalho foi verificar o efeito da atmosfera modificada, passiva e ativa, sobre a conservação de mandioquinha-salsa minimamente processada da cultivar 'Amarela de Senador Amaral', adquirida de lavoura comercial do Município de Lavras, Minas Gerais (MG). As raízes foram selecionadas, lavadas com detergente neutro e enxaguadas em água corrente. Em seguida, foram imersas em solução de hipoclorito de sódio 300mg L-1, por 15 minutos, e secas em temperatura ambiente. As raízes foram descascadas e cortadas em fatias de aproximadamente 1cm de espessura, imersas em solução de hipoclorito de sódio 50mg L-1, por 10 minutos, drenadas em peneiras plásticas e embaladas. As bandejas contendo as fatias de mandioquinha-salsa foram armazenadas em câmara fria (5±1°C e 98% UR) por 15 dias. As seguintes análises foram realizadas a cada três dias: pH, acidez titulável, sólidos solúveis totais, firmeza, valores L* e b*, amido e avaliação sensorial (aparência e cor). O delineamento experimental foi inteiramente ao acaso (DIC), em esquema fatorial 3 x 6, sendo três tipos de atmosferas (passiva; ativa com injeção inicial das misturas: 2% O2 + 10% CO2 e 5% O2 + 5% CO2) e seis tempos de armazenamento (0, 3, 6, 9, 12 e 15 dias), com três repetições. Os valores médios de pH, acidez titulável, sólidos solúveis e firmeza encontrados neste trabalho foram 6,79, 0,13% de ácido málico, 4,04°Brix e 5,17N, respectivamente. A atmosfera modificada ativa (5% de O2 + 5% CO2) determinou maior valor L* às mandioquinhas-salsa minimamente processadas no sexto e no décimo segundo dia de armazenamento, quando comparada com a atmosfera (2% de O2 e 10% CO2). A atmosfera modificada ativa com 5% O2 + 5% CO2 determinou maiores valor b* e teores de amido às fatias de mandioquinha-salsa em comparação com as outras atmosferas. Conclui-se que a atmosfera modificada passiva, aliada à refrigeração e a boas práticas de fabricação, é suficiente para prolongar a vida útil de mandioquinhas-salsa minimamente processadas, preservando seus atributos de qualidade. Diante da avaliação sensorial realizada, a aparência e a cor das fatias de mandioquinha-salsa mantiveram-se aceitáveis para o consumo até o final do período de armazenamento.

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Bahmid, Abdul Rahman, and Helmia Hasan. "Seorang Wanita dengan Cor Pulmonale Terkait Silikosis." Jurnal Respirasi 5, no. 3 (August 24, 2020): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jr.v5-i.3.2019.72-78.

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Background: Silicosis is a pulmonary fibrosis disease caused by inhalation of silica crystals (silicon dioxide). Silica is a material that can be found everywhere which is the main component of the earth's crust. There are three main forms of silica crystals that cause lung injury, namely quartz, cristobalite, and tridymite. Quartz is the most commonly found silica in most rocks, including granite and sandstone. Case:A housewife aged 47 years experienced shortness since 1 month disappeared, and weighed the last 1 week. Shortness especially during activity. Cough once in a while, with white phlegm. Swelling in both legs since more than 1 month. There is no history of asthma, pulmonary TB, and DM. The patient is a housewife. About 15 years ago the patient had worked in a rubber factory for 2 years. Conclusion: Silicosis is always associated with pulmonary TB, because silicosis patients have a high risk of developing pulmonary TB. To detect the presence of pulmonary TB in these patients we have carried out smear smear and geneXpert tests of sputum specimens with negative results. Examination of M.tb from culture of induced sputum material has been carried out but the results have not been obtained.

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Belfort, Ilka Kassandra Pereira, Suzana Kalckmann, and Luís Eduardo Batista. "Assistência ao parto de mulheres negras em um hospital do interior do Maranhão, Brasil." Saúde e Sociedade 25, no. 3 (September 2016): 631–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0104-129020162571.

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Resumo Há no Brasil poucos estudos que considerem a cor como um possível fator de aumento de vulnerabilidade à perda da saúde, que analisem a morbidade levando em consideração a cor/raça das pessoas, especialmente os que abordam a saúde reprodutiva. Estudos realizados nos últimos anos evidenciaram diferenças importantes entre as taxas de mortalidade materna de mulheres de cor branca, parda e preta. Supõe-se que essas diferenças sejam decorrentes de falta de acesso a serviços de saúde e/ou da pior qualidade da assistência prestada amulheres negras. Há poucos estudos que analisam como se dá o atendimento pré-natal e ao parto considerando a cor das mulheres, especialmente em pequenos municípios, em regiões mais carentes do país. Este estudo objetiva descrever como ocorre a assistência ao ciclo gravídico puerperal de mulheres negras residentes no município de Icatu, no Maranhão. Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva exploratória desenvolvida com puérperas que tiveram parto no Hospital Municipal da cidade. Foram entrevistadas 26 mulheres negras que aceitaram participar da pesquisa. A idade variou de 10 a 39 anos, com 50% de 20 a 24 anos. A maioria estava em união estável, 46,2% iniciaram a vida sexual antes de 15 anos, e 53,8%, entre 16 e 20 anos. Constatou-se que a maioria iniciou o pré-natal no primeiro trimestre e teve seis consultas ou mais durante o acompanhamento. Todas as mulheres de cor preta e a maioria das de cor parda tiveram anemia ferropriva no período gestacional. Elas gostariam de ser escutadas na hora do parto e de receberem mais atenção, com maior acolhimento.

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Nayak, Jadumani, Manoranjan Naik, Smaraka R. Panda, and Sudeshna Behera. "Incidence of Cardiac Arrhythmia in Chronic Cor Pulmonale with Special Reference to its Etiology." Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 5, no. 1 (September 4, 2013): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i1.8393.

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Objective: to evaluate the incidence of cardiac arrhythmia in chronic cor pulmonale and to focus on the contributing etiological factors. Material & Methods: 35 cases of chronic cor pulmonale were thoroughly examined for the presence of arrhythmia. After recording history & physical examination blood was collected for various investigations like serum potassium, blood urea, blood volume and ABG study before and after the development of arrhythmia. Along with this X-ray & ECG were done in every case. Results: incidence of cardiac arrhythmia among all cor pulmonale patients was found to be 20% of which supraventricular ectopic beats was the most common. Respiratory infection may be thought to be the major factor in the development of congestive heart failure & different cardiac dysarrhythmia. Besides this, not a single possible factor has been found to be associated with cardiac arrhythmia. Conclusion: cor pulmonale has a low incidence in this part of country. Not a single factor associated with cardiac arrhythmia could be found out except pulmonary infection. Further studies are required in this field on a larger number of patients. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ajms.v5i1.8393 Asian Journal of Medical Science Vol.5(1) 2014 pp.15-19

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Engberg-Pedersen, Troels. "The Material Spirit: Cosmology and Ethics in Paul." New Testament Studies 55, no. 2 (March 10, 2009): 179–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0028688509000125.

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This essay argues that the traditional dichotomy between ‘apocalypticism’ and philosophy should be transcended with regard to Paul's understanding of the pneuma in relation to sarx. The essay first analyses the cosmology of the pneuma in connection with the future resurrection of believers (1 Cor 15.35–50), then considers its presence in the bodies of believers here and now (2 Corinthians 3–5), then interprets the ‘anthropology’ of 1 Thess 5.23 and 1 Cor 2.14–15 and 15.44 and its connection with Paul's ‘ethics’, and finally proposes a reading of Rom 8.1–13 in relation to 7.7–25 that is based on Paul's concrete cosmology.

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Sandre, Marcella Fernandes Borges, Nayane Matias Silva, Samuel Viana Ferreira, Yasmine Ariadne Andrade Martins, Jéssica Silva Medeiros, Mariana Buranelo Egea, Marco Antônio Pereira da Silva, and Edmar Soares Nicolau. "Uso de cobrimento comestível inteligente a base de soro de leite e extrato de casca de jaboticaba em queijo prato." Research, Society and Development 9, no. 5 (April 5, 2020): e194953346. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v9i5.3346.

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Objetivou-se desenvolver recobrimento comestível, em forma de fitas cilíndricas, para ser adicionado em embalagens de queijos Prato, utilizando concentrações constantes de soro de leite e crescentes de extrato da casca da jaboticaba. Para tanto, foram extraídos a frio, em solução etéria, compostos antocianicos presentes na casca do fruto. Posteriormente, verteram-se três diferentes concentrações deste extrato às soluções filmogênicas contendo soro de leite, amido de mandioca e glicerol. Para secagem em estufa, as soluções foram dispostas em placas de Petri acrilicas e aguardadas o prazo de 32 horas, findo este processo, os recobrimentos comestíveis foram aplicados em queijo tipo Prato e analisados em cinco intervalos de tempo, sendo estes: 0, 15, 30, 45 e 60 dias. Neste período, foram observadas as alterações nos padrões de cor e pH. Os recobrimentos comestíveis ativos e inteligentes, modificaram a cor juntamente com a alteração de pH desde os primeiros 15 dias de análise. Essa alteração conferiu ao revestimento a bioatividade.

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Kirali, Kaan, Denyan Mansuroğlu, Yücel Özen, Nilgün Ulusoy Bozbuğa, Altuğ Tuncer, Mehmet Erdem Toker, Mesut Şişmanoğlu, and Cevat Yakut. "Mitral Clefts and Interatrial Septum Defects: 15-Year Results." Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals 11, no. 2 (June 2003): 135–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/021849230301100210.

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Between 1985 and 2002, 60 patients (58% female) with a mean age of 20.3 ± 12.1 years (range, 2–55 years) were treated for anterior mitral leaflet cleft. There was a primum atrial septal defect in 52 patients (87%) and a secundum type in 8 (13%). Concomitant cardiac defects were patent foramen ovale in 6 patients, cleft tricuspid valve in 3, ventricular septal defect in 2, cor triatriatum in 1, and persistent left superior vena cava in 1. Mean grade (1–4) of mitral insufficiency was 2.28 ± 0.74. Atrial septal defects were closed with a pericardial patch in 45 patients, with a prosthetic patch in 11, and primarily in 4. Mitral leaflet clefts were repaired using interrupted sutures. There was no early or late mortality. Two patients (3%) needed a permanent pacemaker. Postoperatively, severe (≥ grade 3) mitral insufficiency developed in 2 patients; valve replacement was performed in one, cleft recurrence and leakage from the patch were treated in the other. Freedom from reoperation was 92.2% ± 5.6% at 15 years. Surgical intervention can be performed for congenital anterior mitral leaflet cleft and interatrial septal defect with good results in both pediatric and adult age groups.

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Ozyuksel, Arda, Ozgur Yildirim, Mustafa Avsar, Mehmet Hayirlioglu, Sener Demiroluk, Osman Kucukosmanoglu, and Mehmet Salih Bilal. "Surgical correction of cor triatriatum sinister in the paediatric population: mid-term results in 15 cases." European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery 47, no. 1 (October 13, 2014): e25-e28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezu390.

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Andemicael, Awet Iassu. "Grace, Equity, Participation: The Economy of God in 2 Corinthians 8:8–15." Anglican Theological Review 98, no. 4 (September 2016): 621–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000332861609800402.

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This essay considers Paul's first-century “fundraising missive” in 2 Corinthians 8–9, focusing on 2 Corinthians 8:8–15. In it, Paul poses three hermeneutical puzzles around grace, equity, and participation that together establish the theological framework of his appeal and reveal the inner dynamics of the economy of God's kingdom. The Holy Spirit invites us into participation in the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, which liberates us to be vulnerable enough to enter into the collective engagement that is inseparable from the common good. Within that community, the superabundance of God's grace enables us to “finish doing” what we have started (2 Cor. 8:11)—what has been started in us—by living fully into the transformative economy of God, who promises to make all things new.

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Li, Yan, Wei Xu, and Linfeng Li. "Efficacy and Safety of Halometasone Cream to Treat Chronic Generalized Eczema and the Effects of Halometasone Cream on Serum Cortisol Levels." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3265024.

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The aim of the study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of halometasone cream to treat chronic generalized eczema and the effects of halometasone cream on serum cortisol (COR) levels. Sixty consecutive outpatients diagnosed with chronic generalized eczema between January and April 2017 were included and divided into groups A, B, and C with a lesion area of 30%–40%, 41%–50%, and 51%–60%, respectively. Groups A, B, and C were treated with halometasone cream with a daily dose of 15 g, 20 g, and 30 g for 7–14 days, respectively. Ten patients were randomly selected from each group for serum COR measurement at days 0, 7, and 14. On day 14, group B had significantly higher cure rate (47.1%) than groups A (17.9%) and C (13.3%) and significantly higher effectiveness rate (82.4%) than group C (40.0%) (all P<0.05). Serum COR levels were not affected in group A but were reduced significantly in groups B and C on days 7 and 14 (all P<0.05). No adverse reaction was observed. Halometasone cream appeared to relieve chronic generalized eczema effectively and safely. High dosage (≥20 g daily for 14 days) may temporarily reduce endogenous COR production substantially, although it may be more effective.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Cor 15'

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