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Journal articles on the topic 'Corporate outsiders'

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1

Ritterband, Paul, and Abraham K. Korman. "The Outsiders: Jews and Corporate America." Contemporary Sociology 19, no. 3 (1990): 357. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2072420.

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2

Schwartz, Howard S., and Abraham K. Korman. "The Outsiders: Jews and Corporate America." Academy of Management Review 14, no. 2 (1989): 303. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/258429.

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3

Lia, Chun-An, and Kun-Chin Lee. "Structure and voting behavior of the board of directors: theoretical and experimental evidences." Corporate Ownership and Control 5, no. 3 (2008): 99–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv5i3p11.

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We examine the value of outsiders by voting behavior of boards. Our model proves that boards with a majority of trustworthy but uninformed outsiders can implement institutionally preferred policies and augment corporate performance by upgrading resource allocation. Our laboratory experiments strongly support this conclusion that higher proportion of appointed outsiders yields more efficient boards. We also find outsider-dominated boards, given enough time, will reduce information asymmetry among directors and thereby execute institutionally preferred policies
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4

Zedeck, Sheldon. "Review of The Outsiders: Jews and Corporate America." Contemporary Psychology: A Journal of Reviews 35, no. 3 (1990): 298. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/028412.

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5

Callaghan, Helen. "Insiders, Outsiders, and the Politics of Corporate Governance." Comparative Political Studies 42, no. 6 (2009): 733–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0010414008329895.

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6

Asaoka, Daisuke. "Corporate governance reform in Japan: A behavioral view." Corporate Board role duties and composition 16, no. 1 (2020): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cbv16i1art5.

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Corporate governance reform in Japan was triggered by the introduction of a new corporate governance code in 2015. The code is notable for requiring the addition of two or more independent directors to the boards of listed firms, which previously had consisted largely of internally promoted directors enjoying lifetime employment. Applying the framework of behavioral law and economics, we analyze the change from the two aspects of “offense” and “defense” by the board of directors, meaning, respectively, enhancing the quality of group decision-making by producing collective intelligence, and pre
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7

Raheja, Charu G. "Determinants of Board Size and Composition: A Theory of Corporate Boards." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 40, no. 2 (2005): 283–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109000002313.

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AbstractThis paper models the interaction of firm insiders and outsiders on a corporate board and addresses the question of the board's ideal size and composition. In the model, the board is responsible for monitoring projects and making CEO succession decisions. Inside directors are better informed regarding the quality of firm investment projects, but outsiders can use CEO succession to motivate insiders to reveal their superior information and help the board implement higher value projects. The optimal board structure is determined by the trade-off between maximizing the incentive for insid
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Sundaramurthy, Chamu, Paula Rechner, and Weiren Wang. "Governance Antecedents of Board Entrenchment: The Case of Classified Board Provisions." Journal of Management 22, no. 5 (1996): 783–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014920639602200505.

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Using a sample of 192 Standard & Poor’s 500 firms, we examine the impact of corporate governance and ownership context on a particular instance of board entrenchment: adoption of classified board provisions. Interestingly, while increased outsider representation measured simply as a proportion of outsiders does not affect the rate of adoption, reliance on a more fine grained measure, which includes other affiliations of outsiders, results in a marginally significant influence. Moreover, it appears that reliance on a simple proportional measure is likely to distort the effects of other vari
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9

Swartz, Lee Mick. "Secrecy, collusion and coalition building in corporate governance." Corporate Ownership and Control 4, no. 3 (2007): 10–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv4i3p1.

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This paper studies secrecy in voting and the role of information on coalition building in corporate governance. It finds evidence that supports the coalition building hypothesis and, in part, rejects the agency cost hypothesis. The conditions for insiders and large outsiders to form coalitions are examined. The results are consistent with insiders and large outsiders cooperating and voting as a block to maintain power, this imposes costs on other shareholders. Consistent with the agency theory and the coalition building theory, management initiated amendments have a more negative impact than s
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10

Schwartz, Howard S. "The Outsiders: Jews and Corporate AmericaThe Outsiders: Jews and Corporate America, by KormanAbraham K.. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1988, 203 pp., $35.00, cloth." Academy of Management Review 14, no. 2 (1989): 303–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4282153.

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11

Choi, Jongmoo Jay, Sae Woon Park, and Sean Sehyun Yoo. "The Value of Outside Directors: Evidence from Corporate Governance Reform in Korea." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 42, no. 4 (2007): 941–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109000003458.

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AbstractThis paper examines the valuation impacts of outside independent directors in Korea, where a regulation requiring outside directors was instituted after the Asian financial crisis. In contrast to studies of U.S. firms, the effects of independent directors on firm performance are strongly positive. Foreigners also have positive impacts. The effects of indigenous institutions such as chaebol or family control are insignificant or negative. This implies that the effect of outsiders depends on board composition as well as the nature of the market in which the firm operates.
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12

TOSI, HENRY L., WEI SHEN, and RICHARD J. GENTRY. "Why Outsiders on Boards Can’t Solve the Corporate Governance Problem." Organizational Dynamics 32, no. 2 (2003): 180–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0090-2616(03)00017-2.

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13

Poursoleyman, Ehsan, Amin Pourrezaei Nav, Gholamreza Mansourfar, and Hamzeh Didar. "How Does Corporate Information Environment Influence CSR?" International Journal of Financial Studies 13, no. 3 (2025): 131. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijfs13030131.

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This study investigates the impact of outsiders’ demand for more information (or transparency) on corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives. Drawing on a dataset of U.S. companies from 2010 to 2023, CSR performance is measured using ASSET4 ratings, while CSR disclosure levels are captured through the number of words and sentences in reports. Utilizing within-industry and -firm OLS regressions, our analyses reveal a positive relationship between the demand for more information and future CSR investments, showing that firms with higher demand for information not only enhance their CSR pe
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14

Boubaker, Sabri, Amal Hamrouni, and Qi-Bin Liang. "Corporate Governance, Voluntary Disclosure, And Firm Information Environment." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 31, no. 1 (2014): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v31i1.8993.

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This paper examines the relative performance of several corporate governance factors, specifically the characteristics of boards of directors, managerial ownership, and voluntary disclosure, in improving firm information environments. The paper uses a new empirical approach based on a B-convex method on a sample of 70 non-financial French listed firms belonging to the SBF120 index. Our findings show that 68.57% of our sample firms are located on the efficiency frontier. Corporate governance practices appear to serve as effective monitoring for the top executives of these firms, which reduces i
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Bokpin, Godfred A., Zangina Isshaq, and Eunice Stella Nyarko. "Corporate disclosure and foreign share ownership: empirical evidence from African countries." International Journal of Law and Management 57, no. 5 (2015): 417–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-01-2014-0004.

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Purpose – The study aims to seeks to ascertain the impact of corporate disclosure on foreign equity ownership. Corporate disclosures are important to for stock markets because it is an activity that mitigates information differences between company insiders and outsiders. Design/methodology/approach – Corporate disclosures assume an even greater important when company outsiders are not domiciled in the same country as the company and the company insiders. In this study, the relation between foreign share ownership and corporate disclosures using data on Ghana, Kenya and Nigeria is examined. Fi
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16

Verse, Dirk A. "Shareholder Loans in Corporate Insolvency – A New Approach to an Old Problem." German Law Journal 9, no. 9 (2008): 1109–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200000341.

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The treatment of shareholder loans in corporate insolvency is a controversial issue in many jurisdictions. On both sides of the Atlantic, lawmakers and courts have struggled to answer the question if and under what circumstances shareholder loans should be treated differently from loans granted by outsiders. In particular, the difficulties turn on three issues: (i) whether shareholder loans should rank pari passu with the claims of outside creditors or whether they should be subordinated; (ii) whether the repayment of shareholder loans should be subject to specific restrictions, particularly i
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Kang, Yeong Seon, Eunji Huh, and Mi-Hee Lim. "Effects of Foreign Directors’ Nationalities and Director Types on Corporate Philanthropic Behavior: Evidence from Korean Firms." Sustainability 11, no. 11 (2019): 3132. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11113132.

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Addressing the fact that there are few studies exploring the relationship between board characteristics and corporate social responsibility (CSR) in non-Western contexts, this study examines the relationship in South Korean corporate contexts. We concentrate on foreign directors as a board attribute, which is reported as a remarkable change in Korean corporate boards, and propose that foreign directors have different impacts on CSR investment depending on their nationality (Anglo-Americans vs. non-Anglo-Americans) and director types (insiders vs. outsiders). In detail, the presence of director
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18

Newman, D. Paul, Evelyn R. Patterson, and J. Reed Smith. "The Role of Auditing in Investor Protection." Accounting Review 80, no. 1 (2005): 289–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr.2005.80.1.289.

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Protection of outside investors depends on the detection and punishment of resource diversion by corporate insiders, including managers and controlling shareholders. We focus on the role played in investor protection by self-interested auditors operating in a competitive audit market. In our setting, auditors represent the mechanism whereby detection of diversion occurs. We show that markets with relatively greater auditor penalties for audit failures and greater insider penalties for detected resource diversion have larger total investment levels, a higher proportion of the firm held by outsi
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19

Mattila, Merita. "Corporate social responsibility and image in organizations: for the insiders or the outsiders?" Social Responsibility Journal 5, no. 4 (2009): 540–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17471110910995384.

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20

Zantout, Zaher Z., and Margaret O'Reilly-Allen. "Determinants of Corporate Strategy and Gains of Acquiring Firms." Journal of Accounting, Auditing & Finance 11, no. 1 (1996): 119–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0148558x9601100105.

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The objective of this paper is to examine the relationships between the governance structure of a firm and its choice of corporate strategy. Using a sample of 102 corporate takeovers, it finds that the probability of engaging in a diversification program decreases when the board of directors is dominated by outsiders, but it increases when the CEO is also the chairperson of the board. In addition, it finds that the gains to the shareholders of the acquiring firm are smaller when the CEO is also the chairperson of the board.
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21

ENGEL, CHRISTOPH. "The behaviour of corporate actors: How much can we learn from the experimental literature?" Journal of Institutional Economics 6, no. 4 (2010): 445–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137410000135.

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Abstract:Much of socially relevant behaviour does not originate in isolated individuals. It is embedded in institutional arrangements. Embeddedness can be so pronounced that outsiders no longer focus on the judgement and decision making of individuals contributing to the course of action. Instead, they ascribe the behaviour to the institution, which they refer to as a corporate actor. This social practice makes it meaningful to compare isolated individuals and corporate actors undertaking the same tasks. This paper surveys the empirical literature on the question from experimental economics, s
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22

Park, Sohee, Hyungjin Cho, and Meeok Cho. "Negative Media Tone and Leverage Adjustments*." Korean Journal of Financial Studies 53, no. 2 (2024): 249–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26845/kjfs.2024.04.53.2.249.

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This paper examines how negative publicity influences firms’ capital structure decision. We find that firms exhibit faster adjustment of capital structure toward the target level after more negative media coverage, advocating the monitoring role of negative media sentiment on corporate behaviors. Further, our finding is significantly stronger for non-chaebol firms. Additional analyses show that the monitoring role is stronger when firms are more scrutinized by outsiders and have better corporate governance. Overall, this paper shows evidence that negative media sentiment could play an effectiv
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23

Huang, Haiying. "How independent should the board be? Corporate board structure from a voting perspective." Corporate Ownership and Control 3, no. 3 (2006): 148–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv3i3p12.

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This paper proposes a model of corporate voting in which private information and individual preferences of board directors drive the board decisions. The optimal board structure and optimal firm value are solved numerically and their dependence on director and firm characteristics are studied. The optimal board structure is determined by outside and inside directors’ relative unforcedness about the firm, insiders’ bias, outsiders’ advisory ability as well as the characteristics of the projects that the firm have. Voting rules other than the majority voting rule are considered. It is found that
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24

Ojogbo, Samuel E., and Nwanneka V. Ezechukwu. "Shareholder Protection: A Comparative Review of the Corporate Legal / Regulatory Regimes in the UK and Nigeria." Journal of African Law 64, no. 3 (2020): 399–424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021855320000200.

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AbstractForeign investment is a major source of the capital that Nigeria and other developing markets need to promote economic activities and drive economic development. While profit mainly drives the decision to invest abroad, such decisions are also influenced by the safety of any actual investments made. Thus, investors are interested in the laws and regulations that offer them protection against corporate insider opportunism. In Nigeria, the relationship between corporate actors is mainly regulated by the Companies and Allied Matters Act (CAMA). This article investigates the corporate lega
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25

Ivashkovskaya, I. V., E. Y. Makeeva, and K. A. Popov. "Boards of directors in Russian companies in the context of ESG transformation." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 10 (October 4, 2024): 42–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2024-10-42-76.

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Achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals at global and national levels is possible only in case of successful implementation of ESG principles in corporate strategies, meaning development of corporate environmental responsibility, social responsibility, high quality and transparency of corporate governance. Characteristics of board of directors as a superior corporate governance body are among the key determinants of corporate ESG transformation. This research includes comparative analysis of board composition and human capital characteristics in the largest Russian public non-finan
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Harsh V. Verma and Ekta Duggal. "Business and Business Orientation: A Perception Study of Insiders and Outsiders." Think India 17, no. 1 (2014): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.26643/think-india.v17i1.7814.

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The current time can be described as a period of protests and public anger not only in political space but also against business. A number of business and political misdemeanors have rocked the consciousness of people in different countries. The corporate misdemeanors are unlikely to be outcomes of randomness and confusion prevalent in business systems. This study was undertaken to gauge perception of two integral territories of business- the mangers and consumers. The motivating purpose was to explore perceptions of insiders and outsiders on different facets of their orientation or philosophi
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Krenn, Mario. "Understanding decoupling in response to corporate governance reform pressures." Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance 23, no. 4 (2015): 369–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jfrc-04-2014-0019.

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Purpose – The purpose of this article is to explain under what circumstances firm-level adoption of codes of good corporate governance will more likely be superficial rather than substantive in nature. The article contains lessons for any agency or country that attempts to implement deep and lasting changes in corporate governance via codes of good corporate governance. Design/methodology/approach – The article reviews the literature on compliance with codes of good corporate governance and develops a conceptual model to explain why some firms that have formally adopted a code of good governan
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28

Kwon, Jae Yeol. "Strong insiders, weak outsiders: A critical look at the Korean system of corporate governance." Global Economic Review 26, no. 3 (1997): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12265089708422875.

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Hobdari, Bersant, and Evis Sinani. "Ownership structure, technology transfer and firm performance." Corporate Ownership and Control 6, no. 1-2 (2008): 268–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv6i1c2p3.

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This paper contributes to the literature on corporate governance by providing evidence on the importance of owner identity on technology transfer from foreign firms. To this end we use a panel of Estonian firms for 1993-2002 and employ panel data techniques to avoid endogeneity and sample selection bias. We find that across different ownership groups only domestic outsiders benefit from spillovers of technology transfer. However, a large technology gap with foreign firms motivates all local firms to use their existing technology more efficiently and as such successfully cope with the increased
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Beasley, Mark S., and Kathy R. Petroni. "Board Independence and Audit-Firm Type." AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory 20, no. 1 (2001): 97–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/aud.2001.20.1.97.

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This paper investigates the role of outside members of the board of directors in the choice of external auditor for property-liability insurance companies. Consistent with our hypothesis that we derive from theories of both corporate governance and audit quality, we find that the likelihood of an insurer employing a brand name auditor that specializes in the insurance industry is increasing in the percentage of the members of the board of directors that are considered outsiders. However, we do not find a significant association between board composition and the choice of using a nonspecialist
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31

Lubinski, Christina. "Path Dependency and Governance in German Family Firms." Business History Review 85, no. 4 (2011): 699–724. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680511001164.

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Dynastic family businesses pursue a double aim. They strive for economic success and attempt to shield the family's longterm influence against outsiders. As a consequence, their choice of governance reflects an idiosyncratic balance between remaining independent and tapping into the opportunities of the market. Autonomy-oriented “closed” governance can lead to problems in integrating external capital and knowledge. More market-oriented “open” governance can make a firm more vulnerable to outside influence. German family firms have struck a balance between the two models since the mid-nineteent
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Sogge, David, and Bob Van der Winden. "Angola in the international arena – Foreigners’ “energy security” first?" Cadernos de Estudos Africanos, no. 47 (May 2, 2025): 121–43. https://doi.org/10.15847/cea47.41476.

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In the context of the research project “Sociedade Civil e Política em Angola”, this article considers forces at work from outside Angola, whose governance and economy have been “de-nationalised” for a long time. The authors first look back at their contributions to project’s initial phases. They then focus on the ensuing period until 2023, which saw Angola pushed yet more deeply into a corporate-led world system, chiefly in the name of outsiders’ “energy security”. The results are yet deeper disadvantages, and discontent, among most Angolans. Looking ahead the authors note ways by which civil
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33

Gannon, Brian. "Outsiders: An Exploratory History of IS in Corporations." Journal of Information Technology 28, no. 1 (2013): 50–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/jit.2013.2.

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This paper is an exploratory study that provides a brief history of information systems (IS) in corporations that are not part of the Information Technology sector, such as retailers, banks, government agencies and so on. It looks at the development of the IS function and the changing roles of IS practitioners in such organisations over the past 60 years, and assesses how they perceived themselves and were perceived by their peers, by business colleagues and by others. It uses the testimony of successful IS practitioners to provide a grounded perspective on the history of the IS worker over th
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Ntim, Collins G. "Corporate ownership and market valuation in South Africa: uncovering the effects of shareholdings by different groups of corporate insiders and outsiders." International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics 8, no. 3 (2013): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijbge.2013.057378.

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35

Fayard, Anne-Laure, and John Van Maanen. "Making culture visible: reflections on corporate ethnography." Journal of Organizational Ethnography 4, no. 1 (2015): 4–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/joe-12-2014-0040.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to describe and reflect on the experience as corporate ethnographers working in (and for) a large, multinational company with a remit to study and articulate “the culture of the firm.” Design/methodology/approach – The research relied heavily on interviews and some (participant) observation carried out periodically – in North America, Europe and Asia – over an eight-year period. Findings – The authors discuss how the studies were produced, received, and occasionally acted on in the firm and the realization over time of the performativity of the work as bo
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Sawyers, Roby B., David L. Baumer, and Wade M. Chumney. "Insider Trading and IRC Section 6103(e)(1)(D)(iii)." ATA Journal of Legal Tax Research 14, no. 1 (2016): 58–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/jltr-51505.

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ABSTRACT Tax returns, including corporate returns, are generally confidential and not disclosed to the public. However, in certain circumstances, Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 6103(e)(1)(D)(iii) provides that corporate shareholders who meet a 1 percent ownership criterion can request from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) a copy of the corporate tax return. In this paper, we discuss the legislative history of IRC Section 6103 as it relates to tax return disclosure in general (for individual and corporate returns) and its precursors that provide for disclosure of corporate tax returns to
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Kostyuk, Alexander, Dmytro Govorun, Olga Neselevska, Valeria Iefymenko, and Oksana Gyrba. "Corporate governance and performance: Stakes on ownership? Empirical research of the Ukrainian banks." Corporate Ownership and Control 8, no. 4 (2011): 532–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv8i4c5art7.

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This paper was aimed to examine the relationship between corporate governance and financial performance in terms of ownership of 41 banks that represent Ukrainian banking system in 2006-2009. Correlation results could be used as an indicator of the weak link between corporate governance dynamics and operating performance. The Corporate Governance Dynamics Ratio was introduced to evaluate the CG in banks from the sample. It was determined during the study that majority of the banks could be found in the “30 to 80 points” range, which indicates the low level of CG practices’ implementation. On t
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Puni, Albert, and Alex Anlesinya. "Corporate governance mechanisms and firm performance in a developing country." International Journal of Law and Management 62, no. 2 (2020): 147–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijlma-03-2019-0076.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of corporate governance mechanisms recommended by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) of Ghana on firm performance as measured by accounting-based ratios (return on assets, return on equity and earning per share) as well as market-based measure (Tobin’s Q) among listed Ghanaian companies from 2006 to 2018. These mechanisms are: board composition (board size, inside directors and outside directors), board committees (audit, remuneration and nomination), chief executive officer (CEO) duality/separation, board meetings and sha
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Oltarzhevskyi, Dmytro Olehovych. "Typology of contemporary corporate communication channels." Corporate Communications: An International Journal 24, no. 4 (2019): 608–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ccij-04-2019-0046.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to distinguish the corporate communication channels by typology, by the designation of their characteristics and features of application, as well as to institutionalize the concept of corporate media. Design/methodology/approach In the theoretical part, with the help of general review, critical analysis, systematization and generalization, the main scientific works devoted to corporate communications have been studied. In practical part, the method of typology there has been used and descriptive analysis of types of communication channels has been carried o
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Wu, Tsing-Zai, and Pin-Sheng Lee. "Information Transparency, Corporate Governance, And Convertible Bonds." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 30, no. 2 (2014): 541. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v30i2.8424.

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Information transparency is a popular topic in capital markets. A firms corporate governance policy, which influences its disclosure behavior and disclosure quality, influences the information transparency perceived in relation to that firm. It was previously understood that greater information asymmetry between investors and issuers/underwriters translates into a larger discount required to be offered in bond pricing by the issuing firm, to attract investors. In this paper, we numerically analyze: (a) the effect of the composition of the board structure on corporate information transparency u
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Wang, Shao-Ping, Miao-Sheng Chen, and Mou-Jian Li. "Corporate Behavior in the Petrochemical Industry." International Journal of Human Resource Studies 8, no. 1 (2018): 163. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijhrs.v8i1.12236.

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PurposeThis case study, which investigates Taiwanese bellwether corporate groups in the petrochemical industry, explores employee observations and distinguishes these from general stakeholders’ perspectives as organizational outsiders. The exploration involves in-depth discussions of the prevailing social atmosphere as environmental awareness emerges, and the linkages between corporate social responsibility (CSR), organizational commitment (OC), and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB).DesignThe study is based on models established by Taiwanese and international scholars addressing CSR’s
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Gao, Meng, and Jiekun Huang. "Informing the Market: The Effect of Modern Information Technologies on Information Production." Review of Financial Studies 33, no. 4 (2019): 1367–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hhz100.

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Abstract Modern information technologies have fundamentally changed how information is disseminated in financial markets. Using the staggered implementation of the EDGAR system from 1993 to 1996 as a shock to information dissemination technologies, we find evidence that internet dissemination of corporate disclosures increases information production by corporate outsiders. Trades by individual investors, especially those with access to the internet, become more informative about future stock returns following the EDGAR implementation. The amount and accuracy of information produced by sell-sid
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Mygind, Niels, Natalia Demina, Aleksandra Gregoric, and Rostislav Kapelyushnikov. "Corporate governance cycles during transition: A comparison of Russia and Slovenia." Corporate Ownership and Control 3, no. 4 (2006): 52–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv3i4p3.

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The governance cycle – here defined as the changes in the identity of the dominant owner and ownership concentration - is marked by the key phases of firm life-cycle, including start-up, growth, an eventual restructuring or exit stage. Privatized firms in transition countries, however, experience somehow specific cycles, which reflect the characteristics of the economic and institutional environment in transition: i) the type of privatization that initially often introduced a high proportion of employee ownership (like in Russia and Slovenia); ii) strong pressures for restructuring and ownersh
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Gao, George, Qingzhong Ma, and David Ng. "The informativeness of short sellers: an insider’s perspective." China Finance Review International 8, no. 4 (2018): 354–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cfri-08-2017-0193.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically examine whether corporate insiders extract information from activity of outsiders, specifically the short sellers. Design/methodology/approach Using portfolio approach and Fama-MacBeth regressions, this study examines the relation between short interest and subsequent insider trading activities. Findings The following results are reported. First, there is a strong inverse relation between short selling and subsequent insider trading, which is partially due to common private information and same target firm characteristics. Second, insiders ex
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Rathna, Kumudha. "Impact of Clause 49 of Listing Agreement of Securities and Exchange Board of India on Corporate Governance." Christ University Law Journal 1, no. 1 (2012): 127–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12728/culj.1.9.

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Corporate governance is the current exhortation in India as well as the world over. As an offshoot of economic liberalization, global investment in the form of foreign direct investment and foreign institutional investment
 have gained momentum leading to vast economic growth in India. On the other hand, major corporate scams that have occurred worldwide in recent times, have revealed that the need for strict supervision and scrutiny over
 corporate management and governance is a sin quo non for the protection of stakeholders and the growth of the nation which has to compete with the
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Egbon, Osamuyimen, and Chijoke Oscar Mgbame. "Examining the accounts of oil spills crises in Nigeria through sensegiving and defensive behaviours." Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 33, no. 8 (2020): 2053–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-12-2018-3794.

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PurposeThe paper examines how oil multinational companies (MNCs) in Nigeria framed accounts to dissociate themselves from causing oil spills.Design/methodology/approachThe authors utilised data from relevant corporate reports, external accounts and interviews, and used sensegiving with defensive behaviours theoretical framing to explore corporate narratives aimed at altering stakeholders' perceptions.FindingsThe corporations gave sense to their audience by invoking scapegoating blame avoidance narrative in attributing the cause of most oil spills in Nigeria to outsiders (sabotage), despite pot
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Gindis, David. "Ernst Freund as precursor of the rational study of corporate law." Journal of Institutional Economics 16, no. 5 (2017): 597–621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s174413741700056x.

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AbstractThe rise of large business corporations in the late 19th century compelled many American observers to admit that the nature of the corporation had yet to be understood. Published in this context, Ernst Freund's little-known The Legal Nature of Corporations (1897) was an original attempt to come to terms with a new legal and economic reality. But it can also be described, to paraphrase Oliver Wendell Holmes, as the earliest example of the rational study of corporate law. The paper shows that Freund had the intuitions of an institutional economist, and engaged in what today would be call
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Shabani, Nor Afifah, and Saudah Sofian. "Earnings Smoothing as Information Signaling or Garbling: A Review of Literature." Asian Journal of Finance & Accounting 10, no. 1 (2018): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ajfa.v10i1.12768.

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Earnings smoothing, which refers to the action of managers managing earnings to reduce fluctuations of reported earnings, is a special type of earnings management because while earnings smoothing may be used to distort shareholders and creditors’ view of corporate actual performance, it may also serve as a tool to communicate corporate private information of future earnings to the aforementioned stakeholders. Hence, it comes to no surprise when prior literatures reveal that the studies on the role of earnings smoothing are divided into two streams: as information signaling and information garb
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Wong, Loong. "Corporate governance in small firms: The need for cross-cultural analysis?" International Journal of Cross Cultural Management 11, no. 2 (2011): 167–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1470595811399188.

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The extant literature on family firms has concentrated on succession planning and typically, on the experiences of western industrialized countries. This has skewed research and impeded our understanding of the dynamics of family firms, particularly their growth, evolution, processes and the exercise of power within the firm. In recent years, as family firms reform their organizational structure and processes, professionals and ‘outsiders’ are now brought into the firm to better ‘manage’ and oversee the firm and its activities. These effects are however not well understood and we do not know h
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Sukhonos, Victor, Inna Makarenko, Yulia Serpeninova, Oksana Drebot, and Yoshihiko Okabe. "Patterns of corporate social responsibility of Ukrainian companies: clustering and improvement strategies for responsible activities." Problems and Perspectives in Management 17, no. 2 (2019): 365–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(2).2019.28.

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The variability of companies stakeholders’ engagement forms, communication channels, approaches to disclosure of companies’ corporate social responsibility (CSR) and strategies for CSR achievement cause the formation of benchmarks – patterns of responsible behavior of these companies. Determination of companies’ CSR patterns plays is a ground of (plays a role or is a ground of) improving their strategies for responsible activities. These patterns were highlighted on the basis of comprehensive three-component indicator that illustrates the combination of parameters: models of companies’ communi
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