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Journal articles on the topic 'Corporations'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Ziegel, Jacob S. "Is incorporation (with Iimited Iiability) too easily available ?" Les Cahiers de droit 31, no. 4 (2005): 1075–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/043055ar.

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The incorporation of new businesses in Canada is remarkably cheap and easy, both under the Canada Business Corporations Act and under the provincial corporations statutes. The benefits conferred on shareholders by incorporation are obvious and well known, particularly the advantage of limited liability. Easy incorporation however also imposes significant burdens on the corporation's voluntary and involuntary creditors if the corporation cannot meet its liabilities. The author examines the various statutory and judicially created techniques for restraining the abuse of the corporate form, and f

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2

Kilar, Wioletta. "Corporations as an Object of Research in Geography of Industry." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 32, no. 4 (2018): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.324.4.

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Today, corporations play an important role in the global, national and local economy. Regardless of the business profile, degree of internationalisation or size, they participate in numerous economic processes, which is why they are the subject of research in geography of industry, especially in geography of enterprises. The main goal of the article is to review research related to corporations in Polish literature on the subject in the field of geography of industry. The author also aims at organising the concept of corporations, presenting closer their classifications, as well as indicating

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3

Mammadov, M. A., А. М. Aliyev, М. М. Badalov, and Sh I. Alizada. "Determining the Investment Attractiveness of the Corporation." Економіка і регіон/ Economics and region, no. 3(82) (September 5, 2021): 69–72. https://doi.org/10.26906/eir.2021.3(82).2367.

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This article explains the core of the concept of corporation providing information on the first ever – created corporations. In addition, the article highlights the importance of assessing the investment attractiveness of borrowers among the actions aimed at reduction of loan risks in the practice of investor corporations. Next, it also presents the important system of indicators in the assessment of investment attractiveness. The reliability of corporations is characterized, above all, by how timely they repair loans. When analyzing the attractiveness of the corporation, the place and role of

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Bondar, Nataliia, Tetiana Zaplitna, and Olena Levishenko. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MARKET INDICATORS OF INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONS (based on the materials of NESTLE GROUP, HERSHEY CO, KRAFT HEINZ CO)." Automobile Roads and Road Construction, no. 116.2 (2024): 256–68. https://doi.org/10.33744/0365-8171-2024-116.2-256-268.

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Abstract. The article presents a comparative analysis of indicators reflecting the market positions of three international corporations: NESTLE GROUP, HERSHEY CO, KRAFT HEINZ CO. Object of study: internal corporate factors that affect the market value of shares of international corporations. The objectives of the article were to study the internal corporate factors that affect the market valuation of shares and to identify current trends in the formation of the competitive policy of international food corporations. Research methods: monographic, analytical, coefficient, statistical, graphical.

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Cardin, Jean-Réal. "Réflexions sur nos corporations professionnelles." Relations industrielles 17, no. 3 (2014): 227–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1021572ar.

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Sommaire L'auteur se propose, dans la présente étude de réexaminer à la fois la nature, le rôle et les déficiences de nos corporations professionnelles face aux exigences sociales actuelles. Il souligne d'abord certaines équivoques entourant la notion même de corporation chez nous et indique certains problèmes d'organisation sociale découlant de ces équivoques. Il s'efforce d'expliquer une telle situation à l'aide de données historiques et de replacer nos institutions corporatives dans une perspective plus conforme à la réalité présente. Pour ce faire, il étudie nos corporations professionnell

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Pletnev, D. A., and E. V. Kozlova. "Institutional Structure of Corporations (the Case of Large Russian Corporations)." Zhurnal Economicheskoj Teorii 18, no. 1 (2021): 87–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.31063/2073-6517/2021.18-1.6.

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Modern corporation is the main form of social production but its activity and development still remain a largely underex-plored question. Economic theory predominantly relies on simplified approaches based on mathematical modeling to study cor-porations, which gives us little in-depth understanding of the essence of this phenomenon. On the other hand, applied research on corporations does not rise to the level of theoretically significant generalizations. This paper proposes the following theoretical and methodological approach to analyzing the phenomenon of corporation: we identify institutio

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7

Kim, Hee Kwan, Joon Sun Yang, and Sang-Gun Lee. "Impact of Corporate Transaction Volume Ratio on Apartment Prices." Korea Real Estate Institute 34, no. 2 (2024): 23–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35136/krer.34.2.2.

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This study focused on the steadily increasing proportion of corporate transactions in the total apartment transaction volume. It also investigated the correlation between this proportion and apartment prices. The analysis confirmed a positive relationship between the corporation's share in apartment transaction volume and the apartment sales index. In particular, the direction of this relationship varied depending on the corporation's market participation status. When a corporation participated as a seller (buyer), it positively (negatively) correlated with the apartment sales index. This stud

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8

Liang, Xiaobei, Xiaojuan Hu, and Hu Meng. "Truly Sustainability or Hypocrisy: The Effects of Corporate Sustainable Orientation on Consumers’ Quality Perception and Trust Based on Evidence from China." Sustainability 12, no. 7 (2020): 2735. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12072735.

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Sustainable initiatives have been widely fulfilled by corporations, which can acquire better reputations by performing environmental, social, and economic responsibilities. However, if a corporation’s propaganda about sustainable orientation is contrary to the actual action, or even does not have a clear orientation, then it may also fall into the reputation of hypocrisy. In this study, from the perspective of consumer behavior and based on the moral responsibility theory of corporate sustainability, we identify six types of sustainable corporations by their orientations toward sustainability,

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9

Wilburn, Kathleen, and Ralph Wilburn. "Benefit Corporations." Business and Professional Ethics Journal 38, no. 2 (2019): 223–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/bpej201962182.

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More than half of the S&P 500 and the Fortune 500 companies publish corporate social responsibility (CSR) reports. CSR is at the heart of a new form of corporation, the benefit corporation, which requires the pursuit of a social purpose as well as pursuit of profit. Thirty-four states, plus the District of Columbia, have enacted benefit corporation legislation. Most laws require that benefit corporations publish reports on their social purpose performance using a third-party assessment format. The purpose of this paper is to analyze 1,530 benefit corporations identified by B Lab and the st

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10

LEDENEV, VIKTOR. "BUSINESS JUDGEMENT OF MAJORITY SHAREHOLDER RULE IN CONTEXT OF LEGAL NATURE OF NON-PUBLIC COMMERCIAL CORPORATION." Sociopolitical Sciences 12, no. 4 (2022): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2022-12-4-97-102.

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Goal. In the article we research applicability of business judgement rule to actions of a majority shareholder taking in the account specificities of non-public commercial corporations. Analysis of application of the rule to a majority shareholder’s actions in view of non-public corporation’s legal nature was conducted only in the Peeples’ paper [13]. However, this analysis fails to take into the account ability of shareholders of corporations to apply informal sanctions against each other. The goal of this article is to supplement current understanding of legal nature of non-public corporatio

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11

WANG, XINXIU. "The Influence of Behavioral Finance on Strategic Policy Decisions in a Textile Corporation in Beijing, China." Pacific International Journal 8, no. 2 (2025): 178–84. https://doi.org/10.55014/pij.v8i2.807.

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China's stance as a frontrunner in the global textile market brings the corporations in Beijing into the limelight, placing them at the forefront of the industry's battle against a myriad of challenges, including market volatility, fluctuating consumer preferences, and heightened competitive pressures. As such, understanding the behavioral finance paradigms that govern the strategic policy decisions within a textile corporation in Beijing is not just an academic pursuit but a necessity for sustainable growth and market leadership. In this context, this study delves deep into the influence of b

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12

Ibsaini, Ibsaini, and Mahdi Syahbandir. "PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN KORPORASI DALAM TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI PENGADAAN BARANG DAN JASA PEMERINTAH (Suatu Penelitian di Wilayah Hukum Pengadilan Tipikor Banda Aceh)." LEGITIMASI: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum 7, no. 1 (2018): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/legitimasi.v7i1.3965.

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This research examines a corporation responsibility in the corruption of governmental goods and services procurements. This research applies juridical empirical approach. In accordance with the Act of Corruption Suppression, the liability of the corruption cases of corporation is also involves its corporation regarding the corruption. Pursuant to Article 20 (1) in terms of the corruption committed by and over the name of a corporation, the charges and sentences can be impose toward the corporation and its administrators. However, at the Court for Corruption in Aceh (2013-2017), there are 36 ca

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Liu, Hong, Lu Ma, and Panpan Huang. "When organizational complexity helps corporation improve its performance." Journal of Management Development 34, no. 3 (2015): 340–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmd-05-2013-0071.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to test the assertion that the relationship between corporation performance and organizational complexity follows an inverted U-shape curve, and a corporation gains the best performance when its organizational complexity fits its environmental complexity. Design/methodology/approach – This research did not directly measure environmental complexity to verify the relationship between corporation performance and complex environment, but measured organizational complexity to subtly display the effect of the organizational complexity on the corporation perform

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14

Fox, Renata. "USING CORPUS LINGUISTICS TO DESCRIBE CORPORATIONS’ IDEOLOGIES." Tourism and hospitality management 12, no. 2 (2006): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.12.2.2.

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This article applies corpus linguistics to research the ideologies of Fortune 500 corporations as institutionalised through those corporations’ mission statements. The methodology used is both qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative methodology relates to the semantics of corporations’ ideologies. More precisely, it explains the ideas, beliefs, meanings, and concepts found in corporations’ mission statements, the relation between those ideas, beliefs, meanings, and concepts and society, and what makes those ideas, beliefs, meanings, and concepts meaningful. Quantitative methodology relates t

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15

Inayah, Iin. "CORPORATE CRIMINAL LIABILITY." JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) 8, no. 2 (2020): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/jhr.v8i2.3586.

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Abstract The evolution perspective that place person, not the only one criminal law subject, but also corporations, has ignored the principle “Universitas delinquent non potest” which has been used as a reason that corporations that commit the crime cannot be stated as perpetrators of crime, and shift into perspective that corporations can be stated as criminal law subject. Indonesia has recognized corporations as perpetrators of crime. This can be proven by the existence of corporate arrangements as perpetrators of criminal acts in various laws and regulations in Indonesia outside the Crimina

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Mohamad, Sofyan Iskandar Alam, and Prasetyo Handoyo. "Corporate Responsibility in Tax Crimes (Analysis of Criminal Decisions Number 334 / PID.SUS / 2020 / PN.JKT.BRT)." International Journal of Social Science And Human Research 05, no. 07 (2022): 3073–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6844639.

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Criminal sanctions for corporations are generally not in the form of a single sanction. In addition to fines, confiscation, as well as various prohibitions for corporations are sanctions that are considered effective. Sanctions of prohibition in its various forms can be referred to as corporate imprisonment. In addition, additional sanctions in the form of announcements of judges' decisions can increase the coercive power to prevent criminal acts from being committed by corporations, but in practice, tax cases often do not involve corporations as legal subjects and criminal liability only

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17

B. Marquez, Denise Ann, Jyle Yshamari B. Concepcion, Althea Loraine D. Olimpiada, Louise Margarett C. Salvador, and Allana Kimberly P. Vinta. "BRIDGES OVER WALLS: CONSTRUCTING EMPLOYEE CONNECTIONS IN CONSTRUCTION CORPORATIONS UNDER THE FIELD OF CIVIL ENGINEERING THROUGH EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION." International Journal of Education Humanities and Social Science 07, no. 03 (2024): 46–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.54922/ijehss.2024.0691.

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The purpose of this qualitative study is to discuss the communication dynamics within a construction corporation operating in San Miguel, Bulacan, Philippines. The main objective of the research is to investigate their communication practices, how they identify challenges concerning communication in their workplace, and how they provide the necessary solutions to these difficulties. Grounded theory methodology is used to employ face-to-face interviews with three engineers from the corporation, who are in charge of the ongoing construction project within the said research locale. The oral type

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18

Gregg, Amanda, and Steven Nafziger. "Capital structure and corporate performance in late Imperial Russia." European Review of Economic History 23, no. 4 (2018): 446–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ereh/hey020.

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Abstract This article investigates the financing of corporations in industrialization’s early stages by examining new balance sheet data describing all Imperial Russian corporations in 1914. We emphasize differences between two Russian corporation types: share partnerships and A-corporations. Share partnerships issued greater dividends, were less likely to issue bonds, and had larger accounts payable. We find that capital structures varied with age, size, and sector according to modern corporate finance theories and that scaled profits did not demonstrate differential market power across corpo

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Permana Soediro, Dede Indra, and Joko Setiyono. "Implementation of Beneficial Ownership in Corporations to Prevent the Crime of Money Laundering in Accordance with Law Number 8 of 2010." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 7, no. 4 (2024): 312–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v7i4.2076.

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The era of globalization influences the development of the world economy and one of them is the existence of many forms of business associations, in this case called corporations. Corporations are organized groups and/or assets, whether they are legal entities or non-legal entities. Corporations are often used as a place or business turnover for the proceeds of crime which is called money laundering. Crimes that are often committed by corporations are crimes related to money laundering. To prevent and eradicate the crime of money laundering, corporations must register their beneficial owners.

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20

Bakan, Joel. "Reflection: Corporate Capitalism's Moral Lack." Business History Review 98, no. 1 (2024): 301–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007680523000442.

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Corporate capitalism changed dramatically in the early 2000s. The 1980s mantra that “greed is good” gave way to corporate vows to prioritize social and environmental values alongside profit. The rise of the “new corporation” purported to answer a question first raised in the nineteenth century: How do we ensure corporations are legally and morally accountable to those their actions impact? By the late nineteenth century, capitalism had become corporate, and the corporation had become capitalist. This created a moral lack in capitalism that inspired the “new capitalism” in the 1920s, the New De

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21

Guenther, David. "Of Bodies Politic and Pecuniary: A Brief History of Corporate Purpose." Michigan Business & Entrepreneurial Law Review, no. 9.1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.36639/mbelr.9.1.bodies.

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American corporate law has long drawn a bright line between for-profit and non-profit corporations. In recent years, hybrid or social enterprises have increasingly put this bright-line distinction to the test. This Article asks what we can learn about the purpose of the American business corporation by examining its history and development in the United States in its formative period from roughly 1780-1860. This brief history of corporate purpose suggests that the duty to maximize profits in the for-profit corporation is a relatively recent development. Historically, the American business corp

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Guo, Yongquan, Hua Zou, Zhu Liu, and Baotong Liu. "Research on differential game of platform corporate social responsibility governance strategy considering user and public scrutiny." PLOS ONE 19, no. 4 (2024): e0301632. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0301632.

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The development of digital technology and the sharing economy has extended corporations’ innovative activities beyond the corporation’s boundaries, so it has become more urgent to govern the lack of social responsibility and alienation of platform corporations from the perspective of social agents. First, the platform’s CSR classification and social responsibility governance’s main content are analyzed in this research. Then, this study uses government agencies, platform corporations, users, and the public as governance subjects and compares governance decisions with and without public and use

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23

Ha, Dam Bich, Dam Gia Manh, and Doan Van Anh. "The System of Management Accounting Information to Support Decision Making in Business." Accounting and Finance Research 7, no. 1 (2017): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/afr.v7n1p99.

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Strategy planning for competitive advantage and high effectiveness is always a target of every corporation. Nowadays, in times of wider and deeper international integration in the economy, along with industrialization and modernization, establishing and installing an information system which supports Vietnamese corporations in operation and decision-making has become pressing and necessary. Despite of successes in using the information system to make business decisions for a few years, Vietnamese corporations need to solve matters to improve it.The article deals with basic theoretical matters

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Linyiru, Dr Bruno Mugambi, and Dr Rutto Peter Ketyenya. "INFLUENCE OF PRO ACTIVENESS ON PERFORMANCE OF STATE CORPORATIONS IN KENYA." International Journal of Business Strategies 2, no. 2 (2017): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47672/ijbs.288.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to establish the influence of pro activeness on performance of state corporations in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted an explanatory research design. The population of the research consists of the 187 state corporations in Kenya as at 2013. The unit of analysis was the state corporation. A purposive sample of 55 commercial state corporations was included in the study. The study used primary data gathered using questionnaires.Results: Results indicated that pro-activeness is a key determinant of firm performance for commercial state corporations in Ken

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Kasatkina, Aleksandra S., and Azizbek A. Ulugnazarov. "The main mechanisms for the implementation of codes of corporate ethics in the activities of multinational corporations." RUDN Journal of Law 28, no. 2 (2024): 345–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2024-28-2-345-359.

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The corporate code of ethics of a transnational corporation establishes a global standard for business ethics, serving as a corporation’s “calling card” and a self-regulatory mechanism that enhances the corporate identity. The reputational aspect of corporate codes of ethics aims to demonstrate the transparency of the corporation in the relevant industry market, thereby fostering a certain level of trust from of external stakeholders. This article addresses fundamental issues concerning the legal nature of corporate codes ethics. It analyses the main mechanisms and methods of implementing thes

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Demers, Robert. "Achat et rachat d'actions en vertu de la Loi régissant les sociétés commerciales canadiennes." Articles 22, no. 1 (2005): 55–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/042423ar.

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The power to purchase its own shares by a corporation constitutes the most remarkable innovation in recent company legislations throughout Canada. This article deals primarily with the power to acquire shares under the Canada Business Corporations Act and the exercise of this power, subject to various conditions relating to the corporation's solvency and directors' duties. In a wider perspective, the rights of creditors of the corporation are analysed and the clear transition from a concept of the corporate capital as a trust fund for creditors to a concept of capital as a practical planning d

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Zeldner, Alexey G., Sergey N. Silvestrov, and Vladimir S. Osipov. "Structure of State-owned Corporation’s Value Chain: Strategic Analysis." Theoretical and Practical Aspects of Management, no. 9 (August 24, 2020): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.46486/0234-4505-2020-9-6-17.

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Relevance. The article discusses the structural and substantive aspects of state-owned corporations from the perspective of internal and external environment. The role of state-owned corporations in the Russian economy is growing more and more, individual industries are almost completely functioning on the basis of state-owned corporations, which makes a strategic analysis of such economic actors an urgent problem. The article provides a strategic analysis of the activities of state-owned corporations based on the value chain management methodology. Analysis of the external and internal enviro

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Van Auken, Howard E., and Tom Holman. "Financial Strategies of Small, Public Firms: A Comparative Analysis with Small, Private Firms and Large, Public Firms." Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 20, no. 1 (1995): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/104225879502000102.

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This study uses canonical correlation analysis to examine the Interrelationships among balance sheet accounts for 190 small, publicly traded corporations. The results suggest that small, public corporations manage risk with the concurrent use of cash and equity, use long-term assets as collateral for long-term debt, and use accounts payable and other current debt to finance receivables and Inventories. Small, public corporations have characteristics similar to both small, private businesses and large corporations, while having unique, Individual qualities. These findings can be attributed to t

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Lee, Kyungtag, and Hyunchul Lee. "How Does CSR Activity Affect Sustainable Growth and Value of Corporations? Evidence from Korea." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (2019): 508. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020508.

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This study explores the relationship between Korean listed companies’ corporation social responsibility (CSR) activities and their sustainable growth and valuation, focusing specifically on the nonlinear aspect. The nonlinear quantile regressions used in this study reported that CSR activities increased corporation value exclusively in the middle-range groups (i.e., τ_25, τ_50, τ_75) of Tobin’s q, a proxy for corporation growth and value. However, the linear ordinary least squares (OLS) regression did not indicate similar results. Our findings also showed that CSR activities affect the valuati

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Chander, Anupam. "Unshackling Foreign Corporations: Kiobel’s Unexpected Legacy." American Journal of International Law 107, no. 4 (2013): 829–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5305/amerjintelaw.107.4.0829.

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The Supreme Court’s ruling in Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co. disfavors American corporations. While largely unshackling foreign corporations from the risk of being haled before an American court to answer for human rights abuses abroad, the decision keeps American corporations constrained by human rights law. This inconsistency exists because application of the Alien Tort Statute (ATS), as announced in Kiobel, turns on whether a corporation’s actions “touch and concern” the United States. American corporations are simply far more likely to satisfy that standard than foreign corporations.

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Abuelghanam, Saad. "Legal Consequences of Patent Invalidation Upon Corporation in the Jordanian Law." Jordanian Journal of Law and Political Science 14, no. 1 (2022): 363–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.35682/jjlps.v14i1.343.

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This paper studies the legal consequences that stem from a dictum declaring a patent invalidation when such a patent constitutes a share or part of a corporation’s capital according to the provisions of the following national laws: Civil code, Corporations Law, and Patents Law. Based on the timing of invalidation, the study addresses its subject in two main axises: The first is dedicated to invalidation before registering the corporation to become legal person and the second addresses the consequences of invalidation after the company had been registered and acquired its capacity as a legal pe

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Damaiyanti, Galih Dwi, Eri Witcahyo, and Ragil Ismi Hartanti. "Kajian Keputusan Badan Usaha terhadap Kepesertaan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional di Kabupaten Jember (Corporations Decision on the Involvement in National Health Insurance in Jember)." Pustaka Kesehatan 6, no. 1 (2018): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.19184/pk.v6i1.6769.

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Abstract National Health Insurance (NHI) is a part of the National System of Social Insurance which is estabilished by Social Agencies of Health. One of the problems in NHI is corporations membership. All employers such as State-Owned Enterprise (BUMN), large, medium or small scale corporations are the target member of NHI, at least by January 1st 2015, but this target has yet to be actualized. The number of corporation in Jember, by February 2017, has reached 2451 and only 954 corporations were registered (38,92%). The objectives of this study was to assess corporations decision on NHI

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Liu, Yun, Greg Wang, and Yu Chen. "Why Are Corporations Willing to Take on Public CSR? An Organizational Traits Approach." Sustainability 11, no. 2 (2019): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11020524.

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Corporation social responsibility includes the relational responsibility for the contractual stakeholders (relational CSR) and the public responsibility for the whole society (public CSR). In this paper, we examined the effect of organizational virtuousness on a corporation’s public CSR behavior and the moderating effect of organizational identity orientation between them. To test our hypothesis, we collected and analyzed a sample from 88 corporations and 742 respondents through questionnaires. Our results show that organizational virtuousness is positively associated with a corporation’s publ

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Kedathon, Dentamara, and Endang Sri Utami. "PENGARUH CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN." Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ekonomi Akuntansi 8, no. 4 (2023): 521–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.24815/jimeka.v8i4.28405.

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Financial reports from 2020-2022 on the IDX reveal diverse conditions in the food and beverage sub-sector. Several companies are facing profit decreases, with some not experiencing growth. The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic is a significant factor in these trends. Prolonged profit declines can lead to a decrease in company value. Additionally, ineffective corporate governance practices internally contribute to the deterioration of corporation value. This analysis intends to decide the impact of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioners, and corporation size on c

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Sedláček, Jaroslav, and Daniel Němec. "Interest and tax burden on corporations in the Czech industrial and banking sector after 2008." Review of Economic Perspectives 18, no. 4 (2018): 409–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/revecp-2018-0021.

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Abstract The present paper deals with the interest and tax burden of corporations in the Czech industrial and banking sector as well as with the identification of the differences between the two sectors, including the evaluation of their developmental trends in the period after the economic and financial crisis of 2008. The interest and tax burden on business entities is determined by negative cash flows that reduce the value of their assets and equity. The basis of the research is the analysis of both components of the financial burden on corporations in these sectors over the past eight year

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Tadtaeva, Valida V., Elena M. Simonyan, and Larisa V. Basieva. "CURRENT TRENDS IN RUSSIAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 12/3, no. 132 (2022): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2022.12.03.004.

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The importance of modern corporations is huge both in the world and in the Russian economy. Today, corporate governance is the most important institution that is able to regulate relations in the corporation. Due to a number of events taking place in the economic and geopolitical sphere, it is possible to notice a significant change in the course of corporate governance development. The purpose of this article is to identify and analyze the current trends in the development of Russian corporate governance. During the research, materials from open access, reports of Russian corporations, and th

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Euler, Dimitrij. "Standards on transparency of publicly listed corporations: Information owed to the public?" Corporate Ownership and Control 11, no. 3 (2014): 184–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv11i3c1p5.

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The paper is about domestic laws’ response to the greater need of publicly listed corporation to be accountable to the public in accordance with international law. The paper is dedicated to the transparency of multinational corporations listed and incorporated in Germany, the United Kingdom, the United States and Switzerland. Under these applicable laws, transparency of publicly listed corporations has significantly changed in the last decade. Some countries oblige corporations to disclose non-financial and financial information immediately; others merely require periodic reporting of financia

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Huda, Misbahul. "LEGAL POLITICS OF CORPORATE CRIME IN INDONESIA." IBLAM LAW REVIEW 1, no. 2 (2021): 45–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52249/ilr.v2i2.16.

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A corporation is often followed by violations or even unlawful acts, including violations of criminal law. Corporate crime can also be categorized as an organized transnational crime. At this time corporations as legal subjects can be subject to criminal charges. By accommodating the position of corporations as subjects of general criminal law, corporations can be considered as perpetrators of criminal acts like humans as legal subjects. Unlike before, where the position of the corporation as a subject of criminal law is only accommodated by laws outside the Criminal Code which regulates certa

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Alashi, Shahad A., and Dhuha H. Badi. "The Role of Governance in Achieving Sustainable Cybersecurity for Business Corporations." Journal of Information Security and Cybercrimes Research 3, no. 1 (2020): 97–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.26735/eint7997.

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The study discusses the role of governance in the sustainability of cybersecurity for business corporations. Its objectives focus on tracking technology developments and their impact on industrial espionage attacks and theft of industrial intellectual property. It also identifies the indicators and effects of such espionage and theft on business corporations. The study is based on the content analysis methodology for analyzing intellectual production pertinent to cybersecurity governance and industrial cyber espionage. The study concludes that relying on information and communication technolog

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MARKUSHINA, NATALIA, and NIKOLAY PARFENENOK. "PUBLIC DIPLOMACY OF TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS ON THE EXAMPLE OF SWEDEN." SOCIOPOLITICAL SCIENCES 13, no. 1 (2023): 145–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.33693/2223-0092-2023-13-1-145-154.

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The role of corporations in world politics continues to grow: today corporations are not only actors in world politics, whose capitalization competes with the nominal GDP of the world’s leading states. Nowadays corporations are the actors of public diplomacy gaining more and more weight. The goal of this article is to consider the theory of corporate public diplomacy and to research the formats of cooperation between the corporation and the state in the mutual promotion of their own brands on the example of the case study of the Swedish corporations IKEA, VOLVO, H&M: the article considers

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SAPOZHNIKOVA, Natal'ya G., Vera N. SERDYUK, and Mariya V. TKACHEVA. "Tax information in non-financial corporate reporting." International Accounting 26, no. 12 (2023): 1396–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ia.26.12.1396.

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Subject. This article deals with the issues of disclosure of sustainable development as a direction of modern corporate non-financial reporting, which provides an assessment of the implementation of the corporation's strategy in terms of economic, environmental and social aspects of activities. Objectives. The article aims to analyze the current practice of non-financial reporting, identify strengths and weaknesses, and identify aspects of sustainable development for the corporation and stakeholders. The article also aims to develop recommendations and methods for independently conducting the

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Komleva, Natalia. "ARMED FORCES OF THE STATE AS AN INSTRUMENT TO SERVE THE INTERESTS OF GLOBAL AND TRANSNATIONAL CORPORATIONS." Political Expertise: POLITEX 17, no. 2 (2021): 198–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu23.2021.206.

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In the article, the armed forces of the state are considered as a tool to serve the interests of global and transnational corporations. The problem is studied within the framework of the methodology of geopolitical realism. It is argued that the global and transnational corporations are economic empires and they have a structural characteristic of an empire as such: imperial center (a particular corporation), inclusions (other global and transnational corporations absorbed by this corporation) and economic limitrophes (dependent companies, in the share capital of which this global or transnati

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Graf, Ferdinand, and Martin Dittgen. "Networks and News in Credit Risk Management." Credit and Capital Markets – Kredit und Kapital: Volume 52, Issue 2 52, no. 2 (2019): 229–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/ccm.52.2.229.

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Abstract The presumably most important function of a corporation is the establishment and management of connections to customers, suppliers, investors, debtors and competitors. All these connections may produce profits or bear risks. Hence, the isolated inspection of a corporation (or also a sovereign) may be insufficient. Instead, the economic environment of a corporation and its connections should be included in its valuation. Usually, this is done via manual and hardly standardized processes with their associated large efforts. This article presents a new method to analyze business news and

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Reswanto, Adi Nugroho, and Yunanto. "Application the Theory of Identification in Corporate Accountability to Corruption Crimes Based On the National Criminal Code and the Corruption Crime Law." International Journal of Social Science and Human Research 07, no. 08 (2024): 6331–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13709696.

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The purpose of this study is to find out how the provisions regarding corporate accountability in corruption crimes according to the Corruption Law and to analyze how the role of identification theory in the event of corruption violations co mmitted by corporations. This research uses normative juridical research methods with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Based on the results of this study, after the National Criminal Code was passed by the President, it has provided a positive impact on the law in Indonesia, one of which is the inclusion of corporations as subjects of crimin

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Flehantova, Anna. "COMPETITIVENESS OF TRANSNATIONAL COMPANIES OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES MARKET IN PRE-QUARANTINE AND QUARANTINE PERIODS." Економіка розвитку систем 5, no. 1 (2023): 4–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2707-8019/2023-1-1.

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The article provides an analysis of several transnational corporations in the creative industry market, with a focus on «The Walt Disney Company». The company's various branches are united under one brand, making it unique in the world, but it still has strong competitors in different sectors, such as Sony Corporation, Fox Corporation, Comcast Corporation, and Netflix. The financial performance of these companies in 2018 and 2019 was generally better than in 2020 due to the impact of COVID-19, which particularly affected the profitability of «The Walt Disney Company». The company's revenue com

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Kilar, Wioletta. "Spatial Concentration of IT Corporation Headquarters." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 25 (January 15, 2014): 56–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.25.4.

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This paper analyses spatial concentration of IT corporation headquarters (HQs) with the intention to identify the countries where IT corporation headquarters are concentrated. According to the research, from 2003 to 2011, the most dominant IT corporations had their headquarters in the USA, Japan and Taiwan, as these countries created the best conditions for their operations. In European countries, the highest number of company headquarters was reported in France, Germany and Switzerland. An analysis of the economic potential indicator showed that, over that period, IT corporations were growing

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Zimova, Natalia S., and Sofia M. Kalashnik. "The image of state high-tech corporations as a factor in the professional choice of modern youth." Alma mater. Vestnik Vysshey Shkoly, no. 1 (January 2024): 69–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.20339/am.01-24.069.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the image of Russian high-tech state corporations, which in modern conditions are faced with the problem of attracting and retaining young specialists. One of the factors influencing the professional choice of young specialists is the image of corporations among young people. Based on the theory of social construction of reality and on articles on the formation of a corporate image, the authors highlight the social image of state corporations, which is formed spontaneously in the minds of young people under the influence of historical, social, cultural

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Alexander, Frederick. "Delaware Public Benefit Corporations: Widening the Fiduciary Aperture to Broaden the Corporate Mission." Journal of Applied Corporate Finance 28, no. 2 (2016): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jacf.12177.

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As a past practitioner of corporate law in Delaware for 26 years who remains convinced that the for‐profit corporation remains the best vehicle for raising and allocating private capital, the author nevertheless also believes that the stockholder primacy model that currently animates corporate fiduciary principles is too narrow. In the excerpts from his new book that make up this article, the author describes the “benefit corporation,” which introduces a corporate governance model based on stakeholder principles. This model encompasses a more complete recognition of the complex interdependenci

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Satria, Hariman. "PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORPORASI DALAM TINDAK PIDANA SUMBER DAYA ALAM." Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada 28, no. 2 (2016): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jmh.16722.

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AbstractIn ius constitutum of Natural Resources, the liability of corporate criminal, in any case, has been set in fve laws. First, fsheries and forestry law have similar formulation that corporations act as makers–undertakers are convicted. Second, plantation law, corporations act as makers –the corporations are convicted. Third, environmental law, corporations as makers –the corporation and the orderer are convicted. Fourth, mineral and coal mining law, corporations as makers –the board and the corporation are convicted. Indeed, there are inconsistencies in the regulation of corporate crimin

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Efenyumi, Peter-Mario Efesiri. "Analysis of the Effects of Government Policies, Corporations' Magnitude and Profitability Level on Real, Accrual and Holistic Earnings Management." African Journal of Accounting and Financial Research 6, no. 3 (2023): 68–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.52589/ajafr-34vczbj7.

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This study critically analyses the nexus between political regimes/government policies, corporations’ magnitude and profitability level and accrual, real or holistic earnings management among corporations in Nigeria. With this objective, a sample of 1173 observations was collected from 51 corporations for 23 years from 1999 to 2021. Adopting the ex-post-facto design, three hypotheses formed three models analysed with the manova and mvreg. The result showed that political regimes/government policies are evidently statistically significant and determine the extent to which corporations engage in

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