Academic literature on the topic 'Corruption – Inde'

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Journal articles on the topic "Corruption – Inde"

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Fadhil, Moh. "PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM, INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI ANTI KORUPSI DAN PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI." Journal of Research and Thought on Islamic Education (JRTIE) 2, no. 1 (February 25, 2019): 44–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24260/jrtie.v2i1.1229.

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This paper will discuss Islamic Religious Education and internalization of anti-corruption values as the effort to prevent corruption. The effort to overcome corruption crime not only with prosecution and eradication, but also with prevention efforts. One of the prevention efforts is education. Therefore, it needs anti-corruption education model as the resistence efforts toward corruptive behavior and to internalize the value of morality. It has to do literatively to build anti-corruption view. The aim of this paper is to understand integration of anti-corruption values in Islamic Religious Education model. Furthermore, this paper also discusses transformation of Islamic Religious Education that integrating anti-corruption values as the prevention efforts of widespread corruptive behavior and to increase corruption perception index. In this case, Islamic Religious Education must be able to make a methodological transformation in terms of cognitive anti-corruption literacy in each learning activity to all those learners. Furthermore, by building an analysis of social symptoms and public issues with a research approach, it must be able to build public morality. The success of the concept will be able to internalize anti-corruption values and to increase corruption perception index in the world.
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Mumtazah, Humaira, Agus Abdul Rahman, and Sarbini Sarbini. "Religiusitas dan Intensi Anti Korupsi: Peran Moderasi Kebersyukuran." Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi 5, no. 1 (May 1, 2020): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33367/psi.v5i1.1122.

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Corruption is a behavior that cannot be socially or religiously justified. Interestingly, despite the corruption is prohibited in all religions in Indonesia, the index of corruption remains high as reported by the results of surveys of national and international institutions. Besides, research on this matter showed inconsistency in the relationships between religiosity and corrupt behavior. This research re-examined the relationship between religiosity and anti-corruption intentions and determined the moderating effect of gratitude as an intervening variable. Gratitude is one of the strongest religious values which is expected to reduce ones’ intention to do corruptions. The research was conducted using a correlational research design, involving 92 population in an educational foundation in Garut regency, West Java. Data were collected using the GRAT short form to measure gratitude and the Muslim Religiosity Scale (MRC) was employed to measure religiosity. Whereas, Anti-Corruption Intention Scale was used to measure the anti-corruption intention. The results of data analysis showed that religiosity and anti-corruption intentions were positively correlated (F= 154.1, p = .001, R2= .631), and gratitude moderated the increase in the relationship (R2= .668). Therefore, gratitude was regarded as an intervening variable that strengthened the correlation between religiosity and anti-corruption behavior by 3.7%.
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Horvat, Tatjana, Philipp Mayrleitner, Romana Korez Vide, and Vito Bobek. "Culture, corruption and economic development: The case of emerging economies." Acta Oeconomica 71, no. 1 (March 30, 2021): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/032.2021.00005.

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AbstractThis paper aims to examine specific cultural attributes which may be favourable to economic development or restrictive to corruptive behaviour. The indicators of GDP growth and GDP per capita, the Human Development Index (HDI), Hofstede's cultural dimensions and the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) were used within a two staged analysis on the sample of selected emerging economies between 1995–2015. The findings of the research outline the complexity of this topic and numerous interrelations among the involved variables. The paper emphasises the importance of understanding the cultural traits of societies and the motives for corruption, to be able to take appropriate measures to promote economic and human development and to combat corruption. Future studies could assess differences within cultural clusters of the emerging economies to allow further insights on a comparative level, increasing the possibility to find answers why different regions develop faster than others.
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Hrynicki, Wojciech M. "Corruption as a Threat to the Rule of Law in a Democratic Law-Observing State." Security Dimensions 34, no. 34 (December 4, 2020): 158–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.5609.

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This paper shows that corruption constitutes a threat to the rule of law in a democratic law-observing state, destroying it from within and ridiculing it outside. It destabilises social relations in such a state, which adversely affects the political system as well as the development of legislation and economy. The paper also reminds that corruption erodes social relations, causing demoralisation and slackening of morals in society. Corruption may also be a threat to the life, health and property of citizens. The author tracks views about corruption using the method of theoretical analysis of the notions (critical analysis of secondary sources); the statistical method, mainly analysing the latest Corruption Perceptions Index (2019); and the dogmatic-legal method. He concludes that corruption destabilises multiple areas of the functioning of a democratic law-observing state, disrupting the political space, spoiling the law, and causing destructive phenomena in the economic as well as in the moral sphere. It ultimately destabilises state structures, rendering them dysfunctional and perverting the principles of democracy. Corruption interacts with legality acting as a feedback loop, as it destroys the rule of law and democracy, which in turn deepens corruptive phenomena.
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Arifianto, Pungky Febi. "SEMIOTIKA TANDA INFOGRAFIS KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI (KPK)." Jurnal Bahasa Rupa 2, no. 1 (October 28, 2018): 14–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31598/bahasarupa.v2i1.210.

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In term of its presentation of data, qualitative descriptive research is implemented as the method. To interpret the handling of corruption conducted by Indonesia's Corruption Eradication Commission, Charles S. Pierces’ theory of signs classification in icon, index, and symbol is utilized as the approach. Disclosure of meaning the signs itself applies of Rolland Barthes’s connotation interpretations in significance. The Five Codes in significances are divided into Hermeneutic, Proairetic, Semantic, Symbolic, and Cultural. Visual infographic analysis in corruption’s handling by Indonesia's Corruption Eradication Commission is expected for being able to give a discourse in semiotic interpretation to signs and meaning in infographics. Theoretically, the purpose of this analysis will give depiction about a scientific approach to visual communication design theory in sending message through sign-system in each visual elements in infographics.
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Anderson, Beverlee B. "Corrupting activities and economic development." World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development 11, no. 1 (March 9, 2015): 64–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wjemsd-07-2014-0020.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the relationships of different types of corruption and selected economic measures that appear to contribute to a country’s sustainable economic development. Design/methodology/approach – The research used selected data from the World Economic Forum Executive Opinion Survey on corruption activities (Irregular Payments and Bribes, the Diversion of Public Funds, Organised Crime, and Favouritism in Decisions of Government Officials) and Ethical Behaviour of Firms. The economic data (FDI, GDP, GDP Growth and Capital Formation among others) is from the World Bank database. A series of statistical models were developed to examine the relationships among different types of corruption and a country’s economic development. Findings – The findings are mixed, showing that some types of corruption have greater negative impact on specific aspects of economic development. Research limitations/implications – The research is limited by the availability of data from reliable sources and the availability of data on a limited number of corruption activities. Only four aspects of corruption are examined in this paper. Only selected aspects of a country’s economy were examined. The variables analysed in the study were not available for each of the 179 countries. Practical implications – A country may learn the types of corrupting activities that must be controlled to aid in the targeted growth of specific economic development, such as Direct Foreign Investment. Originality/value – This study builds on previous work by Anderson (2012, 2013) that used Transparency International’s Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as a global measure of corruption. This study, in contrast, uses the results of the World Economic Forum Executive Opinion Survey, to indicate the perceived level of different types (components) of corruption. By using more specific measure of corruption, there is a better understanding of the relationships between corruption and economic development.
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Noerlina, L. A. Wulandhari, Sasmoko, A. M. Muqsith, and M. Alamsyah. "Corruption Cases Mapping Based on Indonesia’s Corruption Perception Index." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 801 (January 2017): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/801/1/012019.

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Samimi, Ahmad Jafari. "Corruption and Inflation Tax in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region: Sensitivity to Definition of Corruption." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 1, no. 2 (March 15, 2011): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v1i2.629.

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Corruption usually harms all aspects of macroeconomic performances of all countries around the World especially the developing world. The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the impact of corruption on inflation tax in MENA countries. In a previous paper1, we used Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as a definition of corruption and applied Friedman, International Bank and Vito Tanzi definitions for inflation tax. We concluded that, there is a positive and significant relationship between corruption and inflation tax. In this paper, we used two different indices for corruption; Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and Control of Corruption Index (CCI) to investigate the sensitivity to different definition of corruption. To do so, we have concentrated on a sample of 17 developing countries from Middle East and North Africa countries for which the necessary data were available for the period 2003-2008. We have used two different indices for corruption; Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and Control of Corruption Index (CCI). Our findings based on panel data (we used unbalanced panel data because of missing data) regression models indicate that in general a positive relationship between corruption and inflation tax exists. In other words, the higher is the corruption the higher will be the inflation tax. Therefore, according to the results, governments have to try to use policies reducing corruption.
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Soeharto, Indra, and Nugroho Nugroho. "Are We Culturally Corrupt? Revisiting the Relationship between Cultural Dimensions And Corruption Perception Index." Asia Pacific Fraud Journal 2, no. 2 (February 13, 2018): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.21532/apfj.001.17.02.02.02.

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to revisit the relationship between two cultural dimensions index (masculinity and power distance) and corruption – as indicated in the Corruption Perception Index (CPI). Two hypotheses were proposed: An increase in the masculinity index increases corruption and an increase in the power distance index increases corruption. Using the latest CPI data from 2012 to 2016 of 67 countries, this research found that the increase in masculinity does not significantly increase corruption. Meanwhile, it is noticed that the increase in power distance significantly increases corruption. Better understanding on such relationship will provide valuable input on how cultural approach is important to fine tune the design of corruption eradication strategy, particularly in Indonesia.At the end, proper strategy will contribute the improvement of Indonesia’s CPI, which will eventually improving Indonesia’s business environment for the investo
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Ahmed, FARHAN, Farissa Ismail, and Muhammad Farooq Jan. "Nexus between Corruption and Macroeconomic Indicators in Lower Developing Countries." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (December 3, 2018): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v2i2.354.

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This study aims to investigate the impact of money supply growth rate, inflation and GDP growth rate, on corruption using the annual data from 2000-2016. The data was collected from World Bank for inflation, money supply, GDP and control of corruption (COC) index. The corruption perception index (COP) index was collected from Transparency International. The relationship between COP and inflation is found to be unidirectional hence COP granger causes inflation but inflation does not granger causes COP. This study revolves around Corruption and it is an important variable that is affecting inflation, and it has caused the need for improvising the fiscal and monetary policies which require an element of anti-corruption policies to combat corruption and inflation.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Corruption – Inde"

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Lehne, Jonathan. "Essays on the Political Economy of India." Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. https://ecm.univ-paris1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/7866eb5d-fe06-4488-9587-1627f17ef00c.

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Cette thèse se compose de trois articles empiriques sur l'économie politique de l'Inde. Il se concentre sur les incitations qui déterminent la qualité de la gouvernance et les activités illégales qui peuvent la compromettre. Chapitre I étudie les effets de la production d'opium par le gouvernement colonial britannique sur le développement contemporain et à long terme. Je montre que des zones de cultures ont été ciblées pour des dépenses plus élevées en irrigation et en sécurité, mais ont reçu moins d'investissements dans le capital humain. En évaluant les mêmes variables aujourd'hui, je ne trouve pas de différences persistantes dans l'irrigation ou la police, mais les anciennes zones de culture continuent d'avoir moins d'écoles, moins de centres de santé et des taux d'alphabétisation plus faibles. Chapitre 2 évalue l'impact des politiciens au pouvoir sur la suppression des électeurs des communautés minoritaires de la liste électorale. Un ensemble de données sur plus de 120 millions d'électeurs, me permet de suivre la suppression des inscriptions électorales. Je montre que le taux de suppression des musulmans diminue lorsqu'un musulman est élu et augmente lorsqu'un membre du BJP est élu. Chapitre 3, co-écrit avec Jacob Shapiro et Oliver Yanden Eynde, fournit des preuves de l'ingérence politique dans l'attribution des contrats pour un programme de construction de routes et documente les coûts sociaux de cette corruption. Nous montrons que l'élection d'un politicien augmente la part des contrats attribués aux entrepreneurs du même nom de famille. Cette interférence augmente le coût de la construction et augmente la probabilité que les routes ne soient jamais construites
This thesis consists of three separate empirical papers on the political economy of India. It focuses on private incentives that determine the quality of governance and illegal activities that can undermine it. The first chapter studies the effects of opium production under the British colonial government on the contemporary and long-term development of cultivating areas. I show that poppy-growing areas received increased public spending on irrigation and security, but lower investment in human capital. Evaluating the same outcomes one century after the end of the opium trade, I find no persistent differences in irrigation or police presence but former cultivating areas still have fewer schools, fewer health centres and lower literacy. The second chapter evaluates the impact of incumbent politicians on the removal of minority voters from the electoral roll. I construct an individual-level panel dataset on over 120 million registered voters in the state of Uttar Pradesh in order to track the deletion of voters over time. I find that the deletion rate of Muslim registrations declines when a Muslim politician is elected and increases when the elected politician is a member of the Bharitya Janata Party. The third chapter, co-authored with Jacob Shapiro and Oliver Yanden Eynde, provides evidence of political interference in the allocation of contracts for a major road construction scheme, and documents the welfare costs of this corruption. We show that the election of a politician increases the share of contracts awarded to contractors with the same surname. This interference raises the cost of road construction and increases the likelihood that roads are never built
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Candau, Marie-Amélie. "Politique de gestion des inondations et (re)productions d'inégalités socio-spatiales dans la plaine de la Koshi : Téraï oriental népalais et Bihar indien septentrional." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100178.

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Les inondations ont toujours représenté un défi aux sociétés humaines qui s’y sont plus ou moins bien adaptées. Le piémont méridional himalayen est certainement le lieu du défi le plus important posé à l’homme en raison de la puissance et l’irrégularité des débits, de la force de cette eau chargée de sédiments, de l’imprévisibilité des variations du fait de pluies de mousson erratiques, de l’instabilité des cours d’eau due à la rupture brutale de pente et de gradient hydraulique lorsque les rivières atteignent la plaine gangétique, mais aussi de la forte densité de population (plus de 500 hab./km²). L’aménagement de ces rivières, longtemps délaissé en raison de ces facteurs, est devenu l’obsession des états modernes de l’Inde et du Népal qui développent cette plaine, respectivement dans le Nord-Bihar et au Téraï, au potentiel socio-économique important, voire fondamental pour le Népal. Cet aménagement a pour but de maintenir les flux capricieux entre des digues, de répartir l’eau dans des canaux à l’aide de barrages d’écrêtage. Cependant, les résultats escomptés ne sont pas au rendez-vous. Les inondations se sont multipliées, devenant plus fréquentes et souvent plus longues à se résorber ; les superficies exposées se sont étendues, et surtout les causes se sont diversifiées, démontrant très clairement l’inadaptation des aménagements au but recherché. Cette inadaptation a pour conséquence des accidents de plus en plus nombreux, fréquents et destructeurs, à l’image de la spectaculaire catastrophe de 2008, encore vive dans les mémoires dix ans plus tard. L’analyse sur le terrain, sur 6 sites localisés entre les digues comme à proximité d’affluents de la puissante Koshi, confirment très largement ce constat, alourdi par l’étude de villages népalais et indiens dévastés en 2008. Les conséquences humaines sont dramatiques. La paupérisation des classes populaires est impressionnante, avec une augmentation incontrôlable du nombre de familles sans terre, vivant dans de terribles conditions de dénuement, sans soins, sans école, tandis qu’à côté la puissance des classes aisées ne cesse de croître. L’étude des circuits de décision et de distribution fait apparaître une organisation sociale à fondement « semi-féodal », où les héritiers des anciens zamindars sont restés de puissants propriétaires terriens qui orientent le choix des aménagements afin de protéger leurs terres, aux dépens des plus pauvres. Ainsi s’établit un mécanisme de passe-droit et de détournement des richesses, avec l’aide d’un pouvoir politique largement corrompu et clientéliste, qui atteint tous les centres de décision, de l’élu à l’ingénieur, de l’entrepreneur à l’ONG, et qui est désormais gangréné par les réseaux mafieux. La déliquescence du pouvoir central ou régional est tellement évidente que l’insécurité gagne l’ensemble du territoire, s’ajoutant à la vulnérabilité forte face au risque d’inondation qui stérilise de plus en plus de surfaces agricoles et menace des populations de plus en plus nombreuses
Floods have always been a challenge to human societies whether they are well adapted to them or not. The southern Himalayan foothills are certainly the greatest challenge to humans due to a combination of factors such as the force and irregularities of flows, the strength of this sediment-laden water, the unpredictability of variations due to erratic monsoon rains, the instability of the riverpath due to the sudden rupture of slope and the high hydraulic gradient of the rivers when entering the gangetic plain, and also the relatively high density of the population (over 500 inhabitants/km²).The planning development of these rivers, long neglected due to the unique combination of these factors, has become the obsession of the modern nations of India and Nepal which develop this plain, respectively in North Bihar and Tarai, with significant socio-economic potential, even fundamental for Nepal. The aim of such development is to keep the capricious flows of these rivers within dikes and to divert water into irrigation canals with the help of a barrage. However, the expected results are not at the rendezvous. Flooding in recent times has increased in both frequency and duration; the areas exposed have expanded, and above all the causes have diversified, which clearly indicates the failure of current management strategies. Consequently, the loss of life and property has continued to increase, culminating in the 2008 catastrophe which resulted in over thirty thousand deaths and massive damage to property and livestock. The fieldwork confirms this observation very largely. It focuses on six villages located between dikes, or close to tributaries of the Koshi river, or along the devastating Koshi path of 2008 both in Nepal and India. The human consequences have been dramatic. The impoverishment of much of the working class, mostly peasant population, is impressive, with an uncontrollable increase in the number of landless families living in terrible conditions of destitution, without care, without schools while at the same time the power of the wealthy classes have continued to thrive. The study of the decision-making and distribution circuits reveals a semi-feudal social system, controlled by the heirs of the former "zamindars" who have remained powerful landowners and influence all management decisions to protect their property, often at the expense of the poor. Thus, a mechanism of privilege and misappropriation of wealth is established, with the help of a largely corrupt and clientelist political power of all levels of decision making, from the elected representative to the engineer, from the entrepreneur to the NGO, and in which mafia networks are now involved. The decline of central or regional power is so obvious that insecurity is spreading throughout the region, in addition to the high vulnerability in the face of serious floods that are destroying and sterilizing more and more agricultural lands, and thus threatening more and more people
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Ernst, Evan David. "How Corruption Affects Growth." Ohio Dominican University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oduhonors1608241150479265.

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Novoa, Curich Yvana Lucía. "Corruption as a discrimination mechanism." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117028.

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This research paper deals with the phenomenon of corruption as a crime not only from the perspective of criminal law, but as the cause of violations of fundamental rights. The article explains the concept of corruption and places this phenomenon in the international legal framework. Likewise, the content of the right to equality and the prohibition of discrimination is developed in this article. It exposed, with the help of examples, how that corruption violates Human Rights, affecting vulnerable groups in a particular and special way, and how well it ends up being a mechanism of structural discrimination in Peru.
El presente artículo de investigación versa sobre el fenómeno de la corrupción no solo como delito, desde la perspectiva del derecho penal, sino como la causa de vulneraciones de derechos fundamentales. El artículo explica el concepto de corrupción y sitúa este fenómeno en el marco jurídico internacional. De igual manera, se desarrolla el contenido del derecho a la igualdad y la prohibición de discriminación. Se expone, con la ayuda de ejemplos, cómo es que la corrupción vulnera derechos humanos, afectando en mayor medida y de manera particular a grupos en situación de vulnerabilidad, y cómo así termina siendo un mecanismo de discriminación estructural en Perú.
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Shalabi, Yasser. "Corruption and Economic Growth." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-44065.

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In the last two or three decades, corruption has become a noticeable issue in many countries, especially in developing countries where it has serious effects on the economy. In this paper, the effect of corruption on economic growth will be examined through literature and researches that involve the effect of corruption in economic growth followed by cross-sectional regression analysis to the issue. The focus will be on how much corruption and how much corruption control are present for each country. other different variables that could be expected to affect the economic growth for this period will also, be examined. To answer this question, corruption control as an independent variable while economic growth is the dependent variable will be examined. The second question would be to study corruption control as a dependent variable while using a set of variables as independent variables and see how much they would affect corruption control. Finally, a case study that draws a comparison between the economy in Germany and South Korea where the results from the empirical part will be applied to the two countries and the difference between the true reported numbers and the numbers from the OLS equations will be checked and explained.   From all the directions been taken to study the subject “literatures, empirical and case study “ the results showed that corruption activities have negative effects on economic growth and although it might be in some cases shown to be insignificant, however, it is very important to minimize the corruption activities by boosting variables such as corruption control, rule of law, stability and also education as it is shown that the more years of education will decrease the levels of corruption in some cases.   The conclusion here will be, although corruption may have more effects in some economies more than others, to combat corruption that will take a global effort. The countries that may not suffer greatly from it may be caught in the cost of cleaning it by having to support failed economies. Or worse, corruption may be increased to levels that it could not be ignored.
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Ling, Julia, and Malin Nordahl. "Corruption and Growth - A cross-country study for 2004-2008." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15691.

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Economic growth in a country can be explained by numerous variables, both positive and negative. Increasing levels of education, investment and openness are examples of factors generally believed to have positive effects on the economic progress, while corruption is one of the factors often regarded as detrimental to economic growth. The purpose of this thesis is to measure and analyze if the levels of perceived corruption in a cross-section of countries have affected their economic growth rates over the years 2004-2008. The study is carried out with four regressions on a sample of 123 countries and eight variables for the time period in question. The models are constructed on the basis of both the neoclassical growth theory and the endogenous growth theory. The found result contradicts the expected outcome; it shows that the perceived levels of corruption are significantly and positively correlated with economic growth. It is however found that countries with widespread corruption, in general developing countries, have experienced high economic growth over these years. A correlation the authors argue can explain the unexpected sign of the corruption variable.
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Putryk, Maria. "Fenomén korupce - metody měření." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201835.

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This masters thesis deals with the phenomena of corruption and its methods of measuring. The objective of this thesis was to fully analyze the problem of corruption, its types, causes and consequences. This work describes organizations that measure corruption and the methods of its measuring. Most of the methods are based on the soft data gained in opinion polls. That is why the aim of this thesis was to link Corruption Perception Index with the truly measurable data as world tax index and size of shadow economy. The main finding of the work is negative correlation between world tax index and CPI and positive correlation between size of shadow economy and CPI.
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Themis, Revista. "Criminal Law, Pshychology and Corruption Offenses. Interview with Carolina Lizárraga Houghton." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/109661.

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Is corruption a circumstantial problem or is it really rooted in the Peruvian society? Why does Criminal Law should take action against corrupt acts? How is corruption perceived from the point of view of the Peruvian Judicial Power?These and other issues are answered by the interviewed, from her experience as judge and as officer in charge of the fight against corruption in Peru.
¿La corrupción es un problema coyuntural o está realmente arraigada en la sociedad peruana? ¿Por qué el Derecho Penal debe intervenir ante los actos de corrupción? ¿Cómo se percibe la corrupción desde el Poder Judicial?Estas y otras cuestiones son respondidas por la entrevistada, desde su experiencia como jueza y de funcionaria encargada de la lucha contra la corrupción en el país.
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Melo, Aranha Ana Luiza. "Corruption at the local level in Brazil: decentralization as a pitfall?" Politai, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/91849.

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Recently, Brazil has undergone decentralization processes that could have strengthened the local level in democratic terms. Notwithstanding, the results of these processes were not con-sensual, and corruption persisted as a feature of the Brazilian local level.This paper focuses on the corrupt conduct of municipal public officials who deal with fe- deral funds transferred by the central government. The information collected is part of a profile of corruption in the cities monitored by the federal Executive, revealing both how this phenomenon is distributed in terms of areas and which possible factors can explain the occurrence of corrup- tion in the Brazilian local governments. This paper deals with corruption in the municipalities of Minas Gerais - one of the 26 Brazilian states - from a conception of corruption as the misuse offunds by the political system.The argument focuses on the conduct of municipal public officials who deal with federalfunds transferred to Minas Gerais´ municipalities. In order to conduct this study, we used the reports from the Program of Inspections from Public Lotteries produced by the Office of the Comp- troller General (CGU). First, we built a general profile of the situation in those cities surveyed by the CGU regarding the incidence of irregularities. By doing so, we highlighted which gover- nmental areas would be in a more critical situation. These irregularities, in turn, were taken as proxies for the occurrence of corruption in two different ways. In the first place, according to the amount of irregularities found – which included all kind of irregularities, from formal mistakes to overbilling –, statistical tests were performed in order to establish which factors could be taken as constraints of corruption at the local level. We identified political, social, economic and demo- graphic characteristics that were associated with corruption, in its petty form. On the other hand, we also categorized corruption in a more strict way, considering only the cases in which larger amounts of resources were involved and leaving out the formal irregularities.We demonstrated that not all factors related with corruption in its broader sense (population size, the characteristic of the transfers, municipal characteristics related to income, education and control) kept significantly associated with the incidence of more severe irregularities. We seek to contribute to the debate about whether or not the local level is more susceptible to corruption, which means discussing if decentralization can be understood as a pitfall.
Recientemente, Brasil ha experimentado procesos de descentralización que podrían haber fortalecido el nivel local en términos democráticos. No obstante, los resultados de estos procesos no han sido consensuados y la corrupción ha persistido como una característica del nivel local en este país.El presente artículo se centra en la conducta corrupta de autoridades municipales que se ocupan de los fondos federales transferidos por el gobierno central. La información obtenida forma parte del perfil de corrupción en ciudades supervisadas por el Poder Ejecutivo federal. Asi- mismo, revela cómo este fenómeno se distribuye en función de las áreas gubernamentales y qué posibles factores pueden explicar la presencia de corrupción en los gobiernos locales brasileños.Este artículo se ocupa de la corrupción, entendida como el mal uso de fondos por parte del sistema político, en las municipalidades de Minas Gerais, uno de los 26 estados de Brasil. El argumento se centra en la conducta de las autoridades municipales que se encargan de los fondos federales. Para llevar a cabo este estudio, se utilizaron los informes del Programa de Inspecciones por Sorteos Públicos elaborados por la Oficina de Contraloría General (CGU). En primer lugar, se construyó un perfil general de la situación de las ciudades encuestadas por la CGU en relación a la incidencia de irregularidades. Al hacerlo, se destacaron las áreas gubernamentales que estarían en una situación más crítica. Estas irregularidades, a su vez, fueron tomadas como indicadores indirectos de incidencia de la corrupción de dos maneras diferentes. Por un lado, de acuerdo a la cantidad de irregularidades encontradas –que incluían todo tipo de irregularidades, desde errores formales hasta sobrefacturación– se aplicaron pruebas estadísticas con el fin de establecer qué factores podían ser tomados como limitaciones de la corrupción a nivel local. Se identificaron características políticas, sociales, económicas y demográficas, asociadas con la corrupción. Por otro lado, se definió la corrupción de una manera más estricta, tomando en cuenta solo los casos que involucraban grandes cantidades de recursos y se dejó de lado las irregularidades formales. Se demostró que no todos los factores relacionados con la corrupción en su sentido más amplio (tamaño de la población, características de las transferencias, características municipales relacionadas con los ingresos, educación y control) se mantienen significativamente asociados a la incidencia de irregularidades más graves. Se busca así contribuir al debate sobre si el nivel local es más susceptible o no a la corrupción, lo cual significa discutir también si la descentralización puede ser entendida como un obstáculo.
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Ezcurra, Rivero Huáscar. "Corruption and Arbitration: With regard to the IBA Rules on conflicts of interest." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123230.

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In recent decades the arbitration has undergone extensive development in the Peru. However, this did not mean the absence of corruption in the arbitral proceedings. in this article the author points out some examples in which corruption manifests itself within them. Also, possible solutions are addressed with particular emphasis on competition, and its necessary condition: information. On this last, the iBA rules acquire special relevance for the resolution of conflicts of interest.
En las últimas décadas el arbitraje ha experimentado un amplio desarrollo en el Perú. Sin embargo, esto no significó la ausencia de corrupción en los procesos arbitrales. e n el presente artículo el autor señala algunos ejemplos en los que la corrupción se manifiesta dentro de ellos. Asimismo, se abordan sus posibles soluciones, con especial énfasis en la competencia y su condición necesaria: la información. s obre esta última adquieren especial relevancia las Reglas IBA para la resolución de conflictos de intereses.
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Books on the topic "Corruption – Inde"

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Rahman, Akbarsyah Anita, ed. Indonesia corruption perception index 2008 and bribery index: Measuring corruption in Indonesia. [Jakarta]: Transparency International Indonesia, 2008.

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Kumba, Digdowiseiso, Saputro Putut Aryo, and Asia Foundation, eds. Measuring corruption in Indonesia: Indonesia corruption perception index, 2010. Jakarta]: Asia Foundation, 2010.

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Indonesia, Transparency International. Indonesian corruption perception index, 2004: Indeks persepsi korupsi Indonesia, 2004. Jakarta: Transparency International Indonesia, 2004.

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The Kenya urban bribery index. Nairobi: Transparency International--Kenya, 2001.

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Malesky, Edmund. Economic governance index (EGI): Predictable corruption and firm investment : evidence from a natural experiment and survey of Cambodian entrepreneurs. San Francisco and Washington, D.C: Asia Foundation, 2008.

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The spurious texts of Philo of Alexandria: A study of textual transmission and corruption with indexes to the major collections of Greek fragments. Leiden: J. Brill, 1991.

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Macht und Missbrauch: Franz Josef Strauss und seine Nachfolger : Aufzeichnungen eines Ministerialbeamten. Köln: Fackelträger, 2009.

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(Nigeria), Independent Advocacy Project, ed. Nigeria corruption index (NCI) 2005. [Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria: Independent Advocacy Project, 2005.

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Zambia, Transparency International, ed. Bribe payers index: Zambia 2007. Lusaka: Transparency International Zambia, 2008.

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Do International Corruption Metrics Matter?: The Impact of Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index. Lexington Books/Fortress Academic, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Corruption – Inde"

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Morse, Stephen. "Corruption Perception Index." In The Rise and Rise of Indicators, 155–70. Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315226675-8.

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Puiu, Silvia. "Corruption Perception Index." In Encyclopedia of Sustainable Management, 1–4. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02006-4_571-1.

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Heide, Marlen. "Corruption Perceptions Index." In The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Interest Groups, Lobbying and Public Affairs, 1–4. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13895-0_76-1.

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Stapenhurst, Rick. "Towards the Development of a Parliamentary Oversight Index." In Anti-Corruption Evidence, 35–49. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14140-0_2.

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Di Fatta, Davide, Roberto Musotto, and Walter Vesperi. "Government Performance, Ethics and Corruption in the Global Competitiveness Index." In Governing Business Systems, 141–51. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66036-3_8.

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Urueña, René. "Activism Through Numbers? The Corruption Perception Index and the Use of Indicators by Civil Society Organisations." In The Palgrave Handbook of Indicators in Global Governance, 371–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62707-6_16.

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Gurrib, Ikhlaas. "The Relationship Between the Inequality-Adjusted Human Development Index and the Corruption Perceptions Index in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Major Economies." In The Political Economy of Wasta: Use and Abuse of Social Capital Networking, 47–61. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22201-1_4.

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Ngoc, Bui Hoang, Dang Bac Hai, and Truong Hoang Chinh. "Assessment of the Should be Effects of Corruption Perception Index on Foreign Direct Investment in ASEAN Countries by Spatial Regression Method." In Econometrics for Financial Applications, 421–29. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73150-6_33.

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"Index." In Soft Corruption, 267–98. Rutgers University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.36019/9780813586199-013.

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"Index." In Systemic Corruption, 283–90. Princeton University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9780691208732-015.

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Conference papers on the topic "Corruption – Inde"

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Gallego García, Tagirem. "Du terrestre et de l’eau-delà, corruption et spiritualité de l’Inde: approche bachelardienne à l’ambivalence de l’eau dans Le gardien du Gange de Guy Deleury." In XXV Coloquio AFUE. Palabras e imaginarios del agua. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/xxvcoloquioafue.2016.2927.

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L’intérêt pour l’Orient, les voyages et la conquête mène nombreux Français à s’engager dans la Compagnie orientale des Indes. Parmi eux, Pierre Cuillier, dit Perron, le premier Français à arriver à la ville de Pouné en 1777, devient le protagoniste de Le gardien du Gange (1994), du prêtre jésuite spécialiste de l’Inde Guy Deleury (1922-2015). Traditionnellement associée à la spiritualité par le regard de l’Occident, l’Inde montre pourtant ses deux visages dans Le gardien du Gange: la dévotion et la religiosité côtoient la corruption, l’immoralité et les guerres. Dans cet article, l’approche bachelardienne au symbolisme de l’eau permet de réfléchir sur la place de cet élément en Inde. Présente dans le monde des marins, moyen de voyage, élément purificateur dans le baptême et rituel aux obsèques, associée au féminin et à la sensualité, l’eau n’est pas simplement un affluent géographique, mais elle est chargée de sens. Perron, un aventurier français arrivé en Inde, avait bâti sa maison entre le Gange et la Yamouna, deux fleuves qui restent toujours des espaces sacrés dans l’imaginaire collectif, qui lient la vie et la mort, et qui ne sont qu’un miroir social, des entités qui reflètent le devenir historique et culturel de l’Inde.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/XXVColloqueAFUE.2016.2927
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Михайлова, Юлия, Yulia Mikhaylova, Лия Маилян, and Leah Mailyan. "ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF ANTI-CORRUPTION POLICY IN MODERN RUSSIA." In Modern problems of an economic safety, accounting and the right in the Russian Federation. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_5c5060e41edf10.80157183.

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The article reveals the content of some corruption acts. Defines the scope of corruption crimes. Denotes the corruption perception index in the Russian Federation. Identifies the disadvantages that adversely affect the methods of combating corruption. Considers responsibility for acts of corruption. Defines measures to develop an effective anti-corruption policy.
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Gerni, Mine, Ömer Selçuk Emsen, Dilek Özdemir, and Özge Buzdağlı. "Determinants of Corruption and their Relationship to Growth." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00406.

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Corruption defined as the exploitation of the public institute for personal benefit has displayed itself in many societies in different ways throughout the history. Lack of information regarding presence and pervasiveness of corruption in central planning economies has been removed as a result of a transition to free market economies and the phenomenon of corruption has begun to be examined through diverse angles. Thus, in this study, the determinants of corruption were investigated and corruption-growth relationship was examined between 2002 and 2010. As for the parameters believed to determine corruption, openness of economy, size of the public, economic freedom, political stability, GDP per capita, urbanization growth rate, inflation, EBRD and HDI index regarding education and health were taken into consideration. Investigation of the relationship between the CPI (Corruption index) and the aforementioned variables and corruption-growth relationship were analyzed by means of panel data analysis.
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Sofuoğlu, Emrah, Oktay Kızılkaya, and Ahmet Ay. "The Relationship between Corruption and Economic Growth: The Case of Newly Industrialized Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c08.01940.

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Studies on corruption have been increasing in the literature recently. The effects of corruption, especially on macroeconomic variables, are a matter of curiosity for researchers. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between corruption and economic growth. In this sense, Newly Industrialized Countries (NIC) are investigated in the study. The study covers the period 2001-2014 and to determine the long-term relationship, Pedroni cointegration test, panel FMOLS and panel DOLS coefficient estimators are utilised. According to the results of Pedroni cointegration test, there is a long-term relationship between corruption and economic growth. In addition, both panel FMOLS and DOLS results indicate that rise in corruption index contributes to higher economic growth in related countries.
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Steelman, Zachary A., William J. Eldridge, Han Sang Park, and Adam Wax. "Corruption of Refractive Index Measurements of Spheres using Quantitative Phase Microscopy." In Frontiers in Optics. Washington, D.C.: OSA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/fio.2016.jth2a.126.

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Erdem, Ekrem, and Oğuzhan Türker. "The Relationship between Economic Liberalisation and Growth for the Central Asian Republics." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00484.

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With the increase in globalization, the liberalisation tendencies have appeared on countries’ economic policies as well as at other areas. The countries have performed liberalisation in almost all the areas of economy by increasing their economic growth. Economic liberalisation movements have especially intensified on foreign trade and finance. The aim of this paper is to exhibit the relationship between economic liberalisation and economic growth for the Central Asian Republics. There are few studies that examine the relationship between economic liberalisation and growth for the Central Asian Republics. In this paper, the relationship between economic liberalisation and economic growth has been tested for 1998-2011 period on the six Central Asian Republics which are Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Nine variables about economic liberalisation have been taken into account in the analysis. We reached two main results. Firstly, the countries have high index scores in terms of business freedom, trade freedom, fiscal freedom, government size and monetary freedom, while they have low index scores in terms of investment freedom, financial freedom, property rights, freedom from corruption. Secondly, there is no long-term relationship between economic freedom and growth for all countries. The available relations that we found out are short-term character.
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