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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Corruption Index'

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1

Ernst, Evan David. "How Corruption Affects Growth." Ohio Dominican University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oduhonors1608241150479265.

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Novoa, Curich Yvana Lucía. "Corruption as a discrimination mechanism." Derecho & Sociedad, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117028.

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This research paper deals with the phenomenon of corruption as a crime not only from the perspective of criminal law, but as the cause of violations of fundamental rights. The article explains the concept of corruption and places this phenomenon in the international legal framework. Likewise, the content of the right to equality and the prohibition of discrimination is developed in this article. It exposed, with the help of examples, how that corruption violates Human Rights, affecting vulnerable groups in a particular and special way, and how well it ends up being a mechanism of structural di
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3

Shalabi, Yasser. "Corruption and Economic Growth." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-44065.

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In the last two or three decades, corruption has become a noticeable issue in many countries, especially in developing countries where it has serious effects on the economy. In this paper, the effect of corruption on economic growth will be examined through literature and researches that involve the effect of corruption in economic growth followed by cross-sectional regression analysis to the issue. The focus will be on how much corruption and how much corruption control are present for each country. other different variables that could be expected to affect the economic growth for this period
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Ling, Julia, and Malin Nordahl. "Corruption and Growth - A cross-country study for 2004-2008." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15691.

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Economic growth in a country can be explained by numerous variables, both positive and negative. Increasing levels of education, investment and openness are examples of factors generally believed to have positive effects on the economic progress, while corruption is one of the factors often regarded as detrimental to economic growth. The purpose of this thesis is to measure and analyze if the levels of perceived corruption in a cross-section of countries have affected their economic growth rates over the years 2004-2008. The study is carried out with four regressions on a sample of 123 countri
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5

Putryk, Maria. "Fenomén korupce - metody měření." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201835.

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This masters thesis deals with the phenomena of corruption and its methods of measuring. The objective of this thesis was to fully analyze the problem of corruption, its types, causes and consequences. This work describes organizations that measure corruption and the methods of its measuring. Most of the methods are based on the soft data gained in opinion polls. That is why the aim of this thesis was to link Corruption Perception Index with the truly measurable data as world tax index and size of shadow economy. The main finding of the work is negative correlation between world tax index and
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Themis, Revista. "Criminal Law, Pshychology and Corruption Offenses. Interview with Carolina Lizárraga Houghton." THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/109661.

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Is corruption a circumstantial problem or is it really rooted in the Peruvian society? Why does Criminal Law should take action against corrupt acts? How is corruption perceived from the point of view of the Peruvian Judicial Power?These and other issues are answered by the interviewed, from her experience as judge and as officer in charge of the fight against corruption in Peru.<br>¿La corrupción es un problema coyuntural o está realmente arraigada en la sociedad peruana? ¿Por qué el Derecho Penal debe intervenir ante los actos de corrupción? ¿Cómo se percibe la corrupción desde el Poder Judi
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Melo, Aranha Ana Luiza. "Corruption at the local level in Brazil: decentralization as a pitfall?" Politai, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/91849.

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Recently, Brazil has undergone decentralization processes that could have strengthened the local level in democratic terms. Notwithstanding, the results of these processes were not con-sensual, and corruption persisted as a feature of the Brazilian local level.This paper focuses on the corrupt conduct of municipal public officials who deal with fe- deral funds transferred by the central government. The information collected is part of a profile of corruption in the cities monitored by the federal Executive, revealing both how this phenomenon is distributed in terms of areas and which possible
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Ezcurra, Rivero Huáscar. "Corruption and Arbitration: With regard to the IBA Rules on conflicts of interest." IUS ET VERITAS, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123230.

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In recent decades the arbitration has undergone extensive development in the Peru. However, this did not mean the absence of corruption in the arbitral proceedings. in this article the author points out some examples in which corruption manifests itself within them. Also, possible solutions are addressed with particular emphasis on competition, and its necessary condition: information. On this last, the iBA rules acquire special relevance for the resolution of conflicts of interest.<br>En las últimas décadas el arbitraje ha experimentado un amplio desarrollo en el Perú. Sin embargo, esto no si
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9

Ramírez, Varela Lilia. "About constitutional res judicata and improper motivation in a corruption case senior civil servant." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115311.

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El auto y la sentencia del Tribunal Constitucional que se reseñan y comentan resultan relevantes porque plantean un conflicto entre el principio de seguridad jurídica, de un lado, y el derecho a una debida motivación, el principio de no interdicción de la arbitrariedad, y el bien jurídico de la lucha contra la corrupción, de otro.
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10

Astudillo, Meza Guillermo, and Montes Sandra Jiménez. "Compliance Programs as a Mechanism to Fight Corruption: Special Reference to Self-Regulation of Companies." Derecho & Sociedad, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118648.

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This article analyzes the influence self-regulation has had in the recent years as a law instrument that helps monitor corporate organizations, as well as its consequences in the fight against public corruption through corporate compliance programs.<br>El presente artículo analiza la influencia que en los últimos años ha tenido el fenómeno de la autorregulación para el derecho como mecanismo de supervisión de las organizaciones empresariales y sus implicancias en la lucha contra la corrupción pública a través de los programas de cumplimiento para las empresas.
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Дігтяр, А. О., Микола Іванович Логвиненко, Николай Иванович Логвиненко та Mykola Ivanovych Lohvynenko. "Боротьба з корупцією в органах судової влади". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/41487.

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Багаторічні прагнення України стати рівноправним членом міжнародного співтовариства, євроінтеграційні процеси спричиняють необхідність приведення її правової системи та законодавчої бази у відповідність до норм міжнародних стандартів. За показниками багатьох дослідницьких, соціологічних інституцій, за оцінками впливових міжнародних організацій Україна є однією з найкорумпованіших держав світу. 26 балів зі 100 можливих і 142 місце зі 175 позицій – такі показники України у Індексі сприйняття корупції (Corruption Perceptions Index) від Transparency International станом на 2014 рік. Україна вчерго
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Espinoza, Quiñones Sandro, and Flores Carmen Chunga. "The Arbitrability of Corruption: Is it Possible to Apply "Clean Hands Doctrine" in Arbitration in Public Procurement?" Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/119116.

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The arbitration proceeding is characterized for being an efficient, impartial, and above all a transparent mechanism, wherefore various private and public entities have aimed to it in order to solve their patrimonial controversies. Nevertheless, there is a sector within the doctrine that maintains that, on the assumption that the matter to arbitrate comes from legal relationships marked by corruption, the arbitration court should declare the unarbitrability of the matter, since it would violate the public order.The present paper will broach the impact of the entitled «Clean Hands Doctrine» on
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Coimbra, Mesquita Nuno, and Aníbal Corrado. "Corruption, media systems and governments: contexts of prosecution and defense from the public authority in Argentina and Brasil." Politai, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/91698.

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This article analyzes the role of political scandals at different times of the government’sactivity, with the intention to verify if news of corruption differs in electoral and non-electoral periods. We try to verify in what contexts Argentinean and Brazilian governments are more permeable to political scandals and respond more actively. We consider the electoral schedule and the type of Presidentialism in Argentina and Brazil. We argue that after an accusation of corruption in media, public officials assess risks in order to consider if their reputation were erode by not facing scandals of co
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14

Eckman, Oscar, and Oskar Ericsson. "Korruption och bistånd : En studie om korruptionsnivåns påverkan på bistånd." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Nationalekonomiska institutionen, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-376197.

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Korruption utmålas av biståndsorgan som ett av de största hoten mot ett lands utveckling. Detär inte endast ett problem i sig självt, utan korruption genererar även andra samhällsproblem.Detta gör att anti-korruptionsarbete är på agendan för många biståndsgivare, då ett lyckatresultat kan leda till förbättringar inom många områden. I teorin låter det som att länder medhög korruption bör få hjälp att stävja denna, men är det så i praktiken? Denna studieundersöker hur mottagarländernas korruptionsnivå påverkar biståndet de mottar, genom enfixed effects-regression av paneldata över 79 länder för
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15

Fernández, Ruiz Jorge. "The Administrative Contract and the Public Tender." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/118986.

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To achieve its goals, the State requires the voluntary collaboration of individuals, which takes form of an administrative contract, whose award is often disrupted by administrative corruption. Public tendering stands out among the mechanisms to prevent and fight administrative corruption in the award of administrative contracts.<br>Para alcanzar sus fines, el Estado requiere de la colaboración voluntaria de los particulares, lo cual se concreta mediante el contrato administrativo, cuya adjudicación suele verse trastocadas por el flagelo de la corrupción. Entre los mecanismos utilizables para
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Arévalo, León Rosa. "Can I count on you? The stability of Cesar Álvarez’s administration (2006 - 2013)." Politai, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/91872.

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This article analyzes the factors that contributed to Cesar Alvarez’s administration stability as regional president of Ancash during almost two full consecutive terms (2006 – 2013). Thus, the research focuses on the development of clientelistic and patronage networks that strength- ened his ties with citizens, providing him with constant support. Moreover, those practices protected him from any act of fiscalization or investigation. Finally, public spending, largely financed with mining canon, made possible for Alvarez to show himself as an efficient regional president by developing major inf
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17

Murphy, David S. "Las instituciones supremas de auditoría y las iniciativas de anticorrupción." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/114804.

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This article begins with a review of the effect of public sector corruption and its causes. It explains the role of supreme audit institutions (SAI) in anti-corruption initiatives. The author ends with strategic recommendations for anti-corruption initiatives within SAIs including reducing the opportunities and incentives for corruption, increasing the cost of corrupt behavior and changing public expectations that cases of corruption will be successfully prosecuted.<br>Este artículo principia con una síntesis de los efectos de la corrupción en el sector público y las causas de la corrupción. E
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Salihovic, Ademir. "Varför har vi förtroende för Europa Unionen? : Korruptionens påverkan på förtroendet för nationella institutioner och Europa Unionen." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för statsvetenskap (ST), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-54202.

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19

Campos, Medina Alexander, Canchari Alan Carlos Alarcón, Sobrevilla César Guzmán-Barrón, Boza Derik Latorre, Zamora Marco Antonio Martínez, and Quiñones Sandro Espinoza. "Lights and Shadows of Arbitration in Government Procurement." Derecho & Sociedad, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117776.

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The present event talks about some relevant aspects in arbitration on public procurement matter, such as additional the non-arbitrability of additional provisions, the use of interim measures against administrative penalties and corruption of arbitration on public procurement matter. The discussion is done in the frame of the new Public Procurement Law.<br>El presente evento gira entorno a algunos aspectos relevantes respecto al arbitraje en contratación pública, tales como la no arbitrabilidad de adicionales de obra, la presentación de una medida cautelar ante una sanción administrativa y la
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Novoa, Curich Yvana Lucía. "Are anticorruption conventions human rights treaties?" THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/108632.

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This article seeks to determine whether international anticorruption conventions can be considered human rights treaties. The conclusion the author arrives to in the present article involves a new approach to understand the effects of the implementation of the aforementioned conventions in Peru.To answer the question whether these conventions are human rights treaties, the author explains the aim and the purpose of these conventions, and addresses its role on democracy and its relation with Human Rights. Finally, the author wonders if it is possible to recognize a fundamental right to a non-co
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Mujica, Jaris. "Lobby is the scenario of fragmented agendas. Considerations regarding mechanisms of interest management at the peruvian parliament." Revista de Ciencia Política y Gobierno, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/48647.

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The shapes of political pressure and the lobby appear as important tools for the private interestmanagement in the contemporary democracies This article displays a plot of actions of lobby at the Peruvian parliament and the role of building networks at the political arena in which the collision with other interests is avoid Thus, the lobby appears to be effective on issues that are out of the agenda of the public-media debate, issues of high specialization, or those that are not of interest of the party blocs (but represent a huge volume of legislative initiatives)<br>Las formas de presión pol
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Hřebíčková, Jana. "Využití fuzzy logiky pro hodnocení investičních rizik." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-316944.

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This master thesis is dealing with development and application of a model that employs fuzzy logic. The model is used to support a decision of a selected Czech company that plans to invest abroad and establish a subsidiary. Selected indicators determine an investment risk in all countries considered for the investment. The model was implemented in parallel in two systems: MS Excel and MATLAB®.
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Ibáñez, Perfecto Andrés. "On the cultural poverty of a (judicial) practice without theory." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/115555.

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The traditional model of initial training of judges in Spain and in other countries has been focused, and is still focused, on the mechanical digestion of a pile of stereotyped notions related to several legal subjects.This knowledge is presented with no references to specific legal disputes and does not meet at all, neither the profile of modern complex constitutional legal systems consisting of several levels, internally changing and conflicting; nor the practice of those systems. It does correspond, however, the historical model of the Napoleonic judge, who tends to act as a mechanical enfo
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Lehne, Jonathan. "Essays on the Political Economy of India." Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. https://ecm.univ-paris1.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/7866eb5d-fe06-4488-9587-1627f17ef00c.

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Cette thèse se compose de trois articles empiriques sur l'économie politique de l'Inde. Il se concentre sur les incitations qui déterminent la qualité de la gouvernance et les activités illégales qui peuvent la compromettre. Chapitre I étudie les effets de la production d'opium par le gouvernement colonial britannique sur le développement contemporain et à long terme. Je montre que des zones de cultures ont été ciblées pour des dépenses plus élevées en irrigation et en sécurité, mais ont reçu moins d'investissements dans le capital humain. En évaluant les mêmes variables aujourd'hui, je ne tro
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Elkins, Alex Gregory. "How the City State Fares Under State Capitalism in the PRC: Local and State-Wide Reform." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1364384598.

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Candau, Marie-Amélie. "Politique de gestion des inondations et (re)productions d'inégalités socio-spatiales dans la plaine de la Koshi : Téraï oriental népalais et Bihar indien septentrional." Thesis, Paris 10, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PA100178.

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Les inondations ont toujours représenté un défi aux sociétés humaines qui s’y sont plus ou moins bien adaptées. Le piémont méridional himalayen est certainement le lieu du défi le plus important posé à l’homme en raison de la puissance et l’irrégularité des débits, de la force de cette eau chargée de sédiments, de l’imprévisibilité des variations du fait de pluies de mousson erratiques, de l’instabilité des cours d’eau due à la rupture brutale de pente et de gradient hydraulique lorsque les rivières atteignent la plaine gangétique, mais aussi de la forte densité de population (plus de 500 hab.
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LIN, CHENG-YI, and 林承毅. "The Impact of Corruption Perceptions Index on National Dynamic Efficiency." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/n5t7pt.

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碩士<br>國防大學<br>財務管理學系<br>106<br>In the past, research on the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) mostly focused on its relationship with economic growth or government governance, and was rarely discussed in terms of efficiency. Therefore, this study attempts to explore the dynamic efficiency of the country constructed from the viewpoint of energy consumption and ecological balance and to explore the impact of the CPI on it. This paper uses 49 countries around the world as the analysis object, and uses government governance variables as proxy variables of CPI to analyze the data from 2007 to 2016
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LIN, YU-CHUEN, and 林毓淳. "Applying Analytic Hierarchy Process to Investigate Government Defense Anti-Corruption Index Ranking." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/gc43we.

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碩士<br>國防大學<br>財務管理學系<br>105<br>Government Defence Anti-corruption Index (GDAI) is a tool for evaluating government integrity worldwide. The Taiwanese government has already proposed various guidances of anti-corruption to achieve the public governance goal. However, how to evaluate strategies to evaluate the weight of anti-corruption score has become an important issue. The main objective of this study is to assist government to rank the optimal risk domain and risk index of GDAI. A systematic method, derived from Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the ranking risk domain includ corruption ris
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Pendergast, Shannon Marie. "Corruption and the curse of natural resources." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/281.

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In 1995, Jeffrey Sachs and Andrew Warner found a negative relationship between natural resources and economic growth, and claimed that natural resource abundance is a curse. The work of Sachs and Warner has been widely cited, and many economists now accept the curse of natural resources as a proven phenomenon (e.g. Papyrakis and Gerlagh, 2004; Kronenberg, 2004). In this thesis, I provide a new framework for evaluating this claim. I begin by providing a summary of the related literature and discussion of possible explanations for the curse. This summary is followed by a critical assessment
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Panfil, Beatricie. "The political shortcut : the influence of corruption in Moldova." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/28273.

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Corruption is a major issue that can develop and grow in any country; it affects the principles of democracy and distorts the government institutions. The current work with the title “The Political Shortcut: The Influence of Corruption in Moldova” aims to research this phenomenon and its influence in Republic of Moldova. As the focus of the thesis is corruption, firstly the general features will be analyzed, followed by the analysis of the case study. Types and forms of manifestation of corruption are presented, alongside the factors that lead to the development of corruption. Anticorrup
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Tzu-LingWang and 王紫玲. "Evaluating the effects of corporate social responsibility on firm value of international company with weighted international net corruption conception index." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/59341899765806203189.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>財務金融研究所<br>100<br>This paper examines the effects of corporate social responsibility on firm value with the view of global corruption macro-environment. We use data of American firms of the period between 2000 and 2008 and consider the overall corruption level of 190 countries of each segment in firms. We apply excess value method which is developed by Berger and Ofek (1995) as a measure of firm value. Likewise, we modify the method proposed by Pantzalis, Park, Sutton (2008) to estimate the weighted international corruption level. Our major goal is to investigate whether corpor
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Bastos, Bruno Lopes. "Evolução normativa e efeitos macroeconômicos resultantes da corrupção na política brasileira (2015-2018)." Master's thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/10777.

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A corrupção constitui um grande inimigo das organizações e da administração pública, pelo que a pesquisa científica tem sido constantemente desafiada a entendê-la. São muitas as abordagens sobre a temática e variados são os caminhos a seguir quando se pretende analisar a temática. Entretanto, uma das facetas da corrupção que mais chama atenção é a corrupção política, encontrando-se esta intimamente ligada com a administração pública. A partir dessas assertivas sobre corrupção política, o presente estudo propõe-se identificar a evolução normativa relativa a responsabilização por atos corruptos
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Podestát, Jan. "Geografické aspekty korupce v Česku na příkladu veřejných zakázek ve vybraných krajích." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-354060.

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This thesis deals with the issue of corruption in public procurement. The main aspect of the work is to compare the transparency of public procurement in selected towns of Pilsen, South Bohemia, Karlovy Vary and Ústí Region in the years 2006 - 2014. Based on the data of public procurement were observed characteristics, that highlight the risk of corruption. Partial aim was to assess possible influence of political environment and their changes on the practice and transparency of public procurement. The results show, that the towns, which are positively evaluated in terms of their transparency
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Yoon, Jisu. "Partial Least Squares and Principal Component Analysis with Non-metric Variables for Composite Indices." Doctoral thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-0022-608B-D.

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Ein zusammengesetzter Index ist eine aggregierte Variable, die aus individuellen Indikatoren und Gewichten besteht, wobei die Gewichte die relative Wichtigkeit jedes Indikators darstellen. Zusammengesetzte Indizes werden oft benutzt um latente Phänomene zu schreiben oder komplexe Informationen zu einer geringen Anzahl an Variablen zusammenzufassen. Es ist von großer Bedeutung richtige Gewichte für die Variablen, die einen zusammengesetzten Index bilden, zu wählen. Hauptkomponentenanalyse (PCA) ist ein populärer Ansatz um Gewichte abzuleiten, aber es ist ungeeignet, wenn informative Variationen
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Thompson, Douglas Wilton. "A merry chase around the gift/bribe boundary." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/1212.

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This thesis questions whether it is possible to locate a boundary between gift and bribe that can survive comparison across cultures and history. This question is addressed in a multidisciplinary way, engaging the literature on the current use and the history of the language of bribery, studies of gifting and reciprocity, and the anthropological and philosophical literature on relativism. The approach is non-linear—like a hound on a chase, stopping in medieval England, ancient Athens and various societies in the modern world. It is concluded that if there is a universal gift/bribe boundary,
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Soumare, Amadou Tidiane. "L'impact de la divulgation des antécédents criminels des politiciens sur les résultats électoraux : le cas de l'Inde." Mémoire, 2009. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/1888/1/M10787.pdf.

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Ce mémoire évalue l'impact de l'information sur l'élection de politiciens malhonnêtes. À partir d'un échantillon d'observations concernant un total de 2105 politiciens, nous utilisons une méthode différence-en-différence pour mesurer le changement de score entraîné par la divulgation des charges criminelles des candidats aux élections en Inde. L'analyse des conséquences électorales de la malhonnêteté des politiciens revêt un caractère essentiel si l'on considère les liens importants unissant le développement économique à la qualité des élus. Contrairement à nos attentes, les estimations révè
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37

Bajzíková, Anna. "Měření politické korupce." Master's thesis, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-311239.

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The complex issue of corruption has attracted much attention over the last 20 years. The problem was analyzed mostly in the context of developing and transition countries, though not only the recent financial crisis showed the severity of corruption also in the world's most developed countries. This thesis analyzes twelve currently available corruption assessments for a cross section of 39 developed countries in the period 2007-2010. The thesis categorizes these assessments into three basic generations and characterizes the weaknesses and limitations of particular methods. The analysis is base
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