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Journal articles on the topic 'Corruption Index'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Jun, In-Woo, and Kyoung-In Kim. "Power Distance, Collectivism and Corruption: An Analysis Using Hofstede’s Cultural Dimensions Index and Corruption Perception Index." Korea International Trade Research Institute 18, no. 6 (2022): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.16980/jitc.18.6.202212.19.

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Purpose – Among the many factors affecting corruption, cultural factors cannot be overlooked. This study examines if there is any relationship between culture and corruption. For this purpose, Hofstede’s cultural dimension index and the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) for 116 countries were used. Design/Methodology/Approach – This study used secondary data published by two institutions: Hofstede Insights and Transparency International. First, the latest Power Distance Index (PDI) and Individualism Index (IDV) of 116 countries were obtained from Hofstede Insights. Second, the latest 2021 CPI

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2

Fadhil, Moh. "PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM, INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI ANTI KORUPSI DAN PENCEGAHAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI." Journal of Research and Thought on Islamic Education (JRTIE) 2, no. 1 (2019): 44–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24260/jrtie.v2i1.1229.

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This paper will discuss Islamic Religious Education and internalization of anti-corruption values as the effort to prevent corruption. The effort to overcome corruption crime not only with prosecution and eradication, but also with prevention efforts. One of the prevention efforts is education. Therefore, it needs anti-corruption education model as the resistence efforts toward corruptive behavior and to internalize the value of morality. It has to do literatively to build anti-corruption view. The aim of this paper is to understand integration of anti-corruption values in Islamic Religious Ed

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3

Maria, Evi, and Abdul Halim. "PUBLIC GOVERNANCE DAN KORUPSI: BUKTI PENGUJIAN DARI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN PERSPEKTIF TEORI KEAGENAN." Jurnal Akuntansi 11, no. 3 (2021): 223–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/j.akuntansi.11.3.223-234.

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This article explores public governance impact on the corruption’s probability in Indonesian local government practices. The research employs data of Indonesian local governments in 2012. Data were analyzed using logistic regression. The study results found that good public governance has a negative effect on corruptio’s probability. The results of this research conclude that the greater public governance index, the less the local government’s engagement in corruption. The results are rugged when area type is added as control variable. Area type do not affect the corruption’s probability in In

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4

ISHCHUK, Y.V., and M.O. HORNA. "A statistical analysis of corruption and inclusive development." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №3(226)2020 122 (May 15, 2020): 22–29. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3829487.

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The subject of the study – methodological aspects of corruption and inclusive development. The purpose of the study is how corruption dependence affects inclusive development. Corruption is one of the main problems of our time, which hinders both the economic and social development of society. Corruption, as an economic categorse, is not unique to underdeveloped countries. Annual losses from corruption, according to IMF estimates, account for about 2% of world GDP. In addition, corruption inevitably leads to a significant division of society and an increase in the proportion of poor

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5

Rosa Pijar Cahya Devi and Yanhizbar Rotanza. "Efektivitas Ancaman Pidana Mati bagi Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Indonesia dari Sudut Padang Hukum, Ham, dan Psikologi." KERTHA WICAKSANA 17, no. 2 (2023): 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/kw.17.2.2023.147-155.

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Indonesia occupies the position of a country with a high corruption rate. This is shown by the increase in the corruption perspective index which will increase in 2022 to 43 points. In order to reduce the number of corruptions, policy makers provide a serious threat to corruption cases in Law Number 31 of 1999 on Corruption Crimes. Among the criminal threats imposed, the death penalty is one of the considerations as an appropriate method of punishment for massive corruption cases. The death penalty is expected to reduce the number of corruption crimes in Indonesia. Normative juridical research

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6

Noerlina, L. A. Wulandhari, Sasmoko, A. M. Muqsith, and M. Alamsyah. "Corruption Cases Mapping Based on Indonesia’s Corruption Perception Index." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 801 (January 2017): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/801/1/012019.

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7

Lee, Chung Joo. "A Study on the Development and Application of a New Integrity Index Model through a Critical Review of the CPI(Corruption Perceptions Index) : Focusing on the Asia Pacific Region." Korea Association for Corruption Studies 27, no. 4 (2022): 7–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.52663/kcsr.2022.27.4.7.

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This paper suggested the Corruption Control Index (CCI) with anti-corruption and integrity effort elements added while pointing out the limitations of the Corruptions Index(CPI) evaluation, which focuses on the level of corruption. At the same time, the Integrity Index (II) model was proposed as a new measure of integrity combining CPI and CCI. According to the CCI and II evaluation results, out of 27 countries in the Asia-Pacific region, Korea ranked 8th with no difference from the 2021 CPI ranking. Comparing the CCI source data with countries with a higher CPI than Korea, the items we

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8

Birrul Alim, Muhammad. "The Mystery of The Correlation Between The Corruption Perception Index and Related Variables in Indonesia." Tamansiswa Management Journal International 5, no. 1 (2022): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54204/tmji/vol512022011.

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This study aims to investigate the long-term and short-term relationship between a number of factors that influence the corruption perception index in Indonesia, including poverty, tax revenues, and government spending. This research uses Dynamic ARDL. This study uses the World Bank as a source for statistical data, namely data from 2000 to 2020. The findings of this study are an index of perceptions of corruption and tax revenue, having long and short-term associations, as well as an index of perceptions of corruption in the previous year which in the short term is tax revenue. significant po

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Nguyen Thuc Huong, Giang, Dat Vu Hoa, and Nguyen Hong Van. "Does corruption impact on state budget: evidence of Southeast Asia countries with a focus on Vietnam." Pénzügyi Szemle = Public Finance Quarterly 71, no. 2 (2025): 118–42. https://doi.org/10.35551/pfq_2025_2_6.

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Corruption, a pervasive issue in many countries, significantly undermines economic development and governmental efficiency. Corruption is measured by a corruption index such as the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and the Control of Corruption Index (CCI). In Vietnam, the corruption index reflects the severity and prevalence of corrupt practices, which may impact various facets of the economy, including the state budget. This study aims to explore how corruption influences the Vietnamese state budget. Secondary data is collected from 2012 to 2022, a period of social and economic changes in Vi

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10

Samimi, Ahmad Jafari. "Corruption and Inflation Tax in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Region: Sensitivity to Definition of Corruption." Journal of Social and Development Sciences 1, no. 2 (2011): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v1i2.629.

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Corruption usually harms all aspects of macroeconomic performances of all countries around the World especially the developing world. The purpose of the present paper is to investigate the impact of corruption on inflation tax in MENA countries. In a previous paper1, we used Corruption Perception Index (CPI) as a definition of corruption and applied Friedman, International Bank and Vito Tanzi definitions for inflation tax. We concluded that, there is a positive and significant relationship between corruption and inflation tax. In this paper, we used two different indices for corruption; Corrup

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11

Emadzadeh, Mostaf, and Bashir Tibash. "The effect of corruption on human development in selected Islamic countries (an approach from the ARDL panel model)." Social Welfare 22, no. 87 (2023): 9–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32598/refahj.22.87.3984.1.

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Introduction: Corruption, as a deterrent to equitable development, is recognized as a contentious issue in the field of institutional quality and political economy. The literature on the impact of corruption on economic growth often addresses the issue that corruption has had a negative impact on economic growth and development. But some economists believe that corruption has had a positive effect on economic growth. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of corruption on human development in the long and short term for developing Islamic countries during the period of 2000 to

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Ms. I. Shireesha, Ms. T. Varalakshmi, and Ms. S. Swarna Shiva. "Corruption and Economic Growth in BRICS Countries." International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering and Management (IRJAEM) 2, no. 05 (2024): 1659–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.47392/irjaem.2024.0235.

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The study presents a comprehensive analysis of the Corruption Index (CI) ranks and Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, highlighting their economic and governance trends over times. Brazil's stable Corruption Index rankings and fluctuating GDP growth demonstrate the country's economic resilience and the influence of various economic factors. Similarly, Russia's steady Corruption Index rankings and adaptable GDP growth signify the nation's economic resilience. India's consistent Corruption Index ranks and growing GDP reflect the country's economic stre

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13

DLUHOPOLSKYI, Oleksandr, Yurii IVASHUK, and Oleksandr MYRONENKO. "AGGREGATED CORRUPTION RATINGS: ASSESSMENT OF POSITIONS USING THE CASE OF UKRAINIAN ECONOMY." JOURNAL OF EUROPEAN ECONOMY, Vol 23, No 4 (2024) (December 1, 2024): 539–59. https://doi.org/10.35774/jee2024.04.539.

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The paper investigates corruption risks in Ukraine using the most common aggregated indicators: Corruption Perceptions Index, Basel AML Index, Financial Secrecy Index, Global Corruption Index, Global Organized Crime Index, Index of Public Integrity, TRACE Bribery Risk Matrix. The analysis of corruption spread in the economy of Ukraine for each of the indicators is presented in comparison with the best and worst examples of countries in a particular ranking. The article uses the method of comparative analysis and the method of data visualisation. Based on the assessment of the dynamics of many

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Yusof, Muhammad Hafizuddin, Keshminder Jit, and Abdul Rahim Ridzuan. "The Impact of Corruption on Economic Growth in Malaysia." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 10, no. 6.2 (2023): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.106.2.15011.

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The impact of corruption on economic growth has been the subject of theoretical debate among economists, with some arguing that corruption hinders growth and development. In contrast, others suggest that it can positively affect the development process. As such, the effects of corruption on economic growth remain inconclusive. This study examines corruption's impact on economic growth, as measured by real GDP per capita (constant 2015 US$) in Malaysia. The study utilized the autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) method to investigate the relationship between corruption and economic growth in M

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15

Chehunov, M. V. "Corruption in the private sector of Ukraine: state and research methodology." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 4, no. 86 (2025): 381–85. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.86.1.4.57.

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The article is devoted to a comprehensive analysis of the current state of corruption in the private sector of Ukraine and the definition of methodological approaches to its research. To study corruption manifestations in the private sector, comparative legal, formal legal, logical legal, comparative, structural-functional and hermeneutic methods of cognition of socio-legal phenomena were used. The results of international ones were analyzed, in particular: Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI), Rule of Law Index (Rule of Law Index), Doing Business Index (Doing Business Index), Global Competitive

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16

Sadeghzadeh Emsen, Hatıra, Ziya Çağlar Yurttançıkmaz, Mine Gerni, and Ömer Selçuk Emsen. "The Effect of Corruption Index on the Istanbul100 Stock Exchange Index in Turkey." Journal of Eurasian Economies 1, no. 2 (2022): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/j01.2.0108.

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While corruption generally negatively affects growth by reducing predictability in the economy, it can have a positive effect on investments and thus growth by making easier to overcome rigidities in the bureaucratic environment at the micro-firm level. In this context, stock markets, which are the barometer of the economy, may be negatively affected by corruption and it is thought that the positive performance on the basis of the company will improve the stock market. In the study, it has been studied the relationships between stock market and corruption, using interest rate and per capita in

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17

Soeharto, Indra, and Nugroho Nugroho. "Are We Culturally Corrupt? Revisiting the Relationship between Cultural Dimensions And Corruption Perception Index." Asia Pacific Fraud Journal 2, no. 2 (2018): 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.21532/apfj.001.17.02.02.02.

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ABSTRACTThis research aims to revisit the relationship between two cultural dimensions index (masculinity and power distance) and corruption – as indicated in the Corruption Perception Index (CPI). Two hypotheses were proposed: An increase in the masculinity index increases corruption and an increase in the power distance index increases corruption. Using the latest CPI data from 2012 to 2016 of 67 countries, this research found that the increase in masculinity does not significantly increase corruption. Meanwhile, it is noticed that the increase in power distance significantly increases corru

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18

Albekov, Adam U. "THE CORRUPTION AS A THREAT TO THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF RUSSIA." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 2/5, no. 134 (2023): 150–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.02.05.020.

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The article presents scientific and applied characteristics of economic security as a state of protection of the national economy of the country from external and internal threats; determines the conditions for the development and strengthening of the national economy; the indicators to assess the level of corruption in the country were presented and analyzed; a cross-country comparative analysis of the Corruption Perception Index, the Anti-Corruption Index, the Rule of Law Index, and the Financial Secrecy Index was conducted; the National Anti-Corruption Plan and the Anti-Corruption Public Ed

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19

Syarif, Ahmad. "Fiscal Decentralization and Corruption: The Facts of Regional Autonomy Policies in Indonesia." Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 27, no. 1 (2023): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jsp.69007.

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Decentralization has posed new problems in Indonesian local governments, including disparities between regions, poor public services, fiscal indiscipline, and corruption cases. Before the implementation of regional autonomy, corruption cases were reported only in a few regions. A year after decentralization started, in 2002, more corruption cases were reported in more regions nationwide. The irony is that such decentralization, initiated to reduce corruption in the government, ended up with more corruption in the regions. This study investigates the relationship between fiscal decentralization

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20

Horvat, Tatjana, Philipp Mayrleitner, Romana Korez Vide, and Vito Bobek. "Culture, corruption and economic development: The case of emerging economies." Acta Oeconomica 71, no. 1 (2021): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/032.2021.00005.

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AbstractThis paper aims to examine specific cultural attributes which may be favourable to economic development or restrictive to corruptive behaviour. The indicators of GDP growth and GDP per capita, the Human Development Index (HDI), Hofstede's cultural dimensions and the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) were used within a two staged analysis on the sample of selected emerging economies between 1995–2015. The findings of the research outline the complexity of this topic and numerous interrelations among the involved variables. The paper emphasises the importance of understanding the cultura

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21

Fadeev, A.V. "Social conditioning of anticorruption law in russia and foreign countries." Sociology of Power, no. 1 (June 5, 2009): 86–89. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13379658.

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The article is devoted to corruptology as an interdisciplinary school. Concepts of "corruptional" and "corruptiogenic" situations are developed, social research on corruption perception in foreign countries and in Russia is analysed.  

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Kim, Taek. "A Study on the Corruption Perception Index : focused on Police corruption." Korea Association for Corruption Studies 23, no. 1 (2018): 55–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.52663/kcsr.2018.23.1.55.

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23

Begu, Liviu-Stelian, Simona-Andreea Apostu, and Andreea-Oana Enache. "Corruption perceptions index and economic development of the country." Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Statistics 1, no. 1 (2019): 115–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/icas-2019-0010.

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Abstract The phenomenon of corruption is known all over the world, and its intensity varies according to economic, behavioral and educational factors. Transparency International is a global civil society that carries out regular opinion surveys and publishes the perceptions of corruption in countries around the world. This index identifies the level of corruption perceived in the world and contributes achieving a ranking of countries in this regard. The corruption perception index should be correlated with economic situation of a country. The economic situation of a country can be reflected by

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Mumtazah, Humaira, Agus Abdul Rahman, and Sarbini Sarbini. "Religiusitas dan Intensi Anti Korupsi: Peran Moderasi Kebersyukuran." Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi 5, no. 1 (2020): 101–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.33367/psi.v5i1.1122.

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Corruption is a behavior that cannot be socially or religiously justified. Interestingly, despite the corruption is prohibited in all religions in Indonesia, the index of corruption remains high as reported by the results of surveys of national and international institutions. Besides, research on this matter showed inconsistency in the relationships between religiosity and corrupt behavior. This research re-examined the relationship between religiosity and anti-corruption intentions and determined the moderating effect of gratitude as an intervening variable. Gratitude is one of the strongest

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Zhan, Zaijin, Sandile Hlatshwayo, Yingjie Fan, Yongquan Cao, and Monica Petrescu. "A Sentiment-Enhanced Corruption Perception Index." IMF Working Papers 2021, no. 192 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781513588889.001.

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Ahmed, FARHAN, Farissa Ismail, and Muhammad Farooq Jan. "Nexus between Corruption and Macroeconomic Indicators in Lower Developing Countries." Asia Proceedings of Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2018): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31580/apss.v2i2.354.

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This study aims to investigate the impact of money supply growth rate, inflation and GDP growth rate, on corruption using the annual data from 2000-2016. The data was collected from World Bank for inflation, money supply, GDP and control of corruption (COC) index. The corruption perception index (COP) index was collected from Transparency International. The relationship between COP and inflation is found to be unidirectional hence COP granger causes inflation but inflation does not granger causes COP. This study revolves around Corruption and it is an important variable that is affecting infla

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Firman, Firman, and Fathan Munim. "Corruption and Economic Growth in ASEAN-5 Countries." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 20, no. 1 (2022): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.29259/jep.v20i1.16131.

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The goal of economic development is economic growth nor foreign direct investment, but this increase must be supported by improving the quality of people, the population, and reducing the level of corruption. The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of corruption on economic growth and foreign direct investment. Using the variables of economic growth, foreign direct investment, corruption perception index, population, and human development index. The sample is ASEAN-5 countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, and Thailand from 2010-2020. The findings of our fir

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Dwi Orshella, Devi. "PENENTUAN INDIKATOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT CORRUPTION INDEX SUATU NEGARA." Jurnal Industrial Galuh 3, no. 01 (2023): 49–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/jig.v3i01.3006.

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Corruption Index (CI) merupakan peringkat berdasarkan tingkat korupsi pada suatu negara. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) digunakan untuk mengurangi dimensi data dengan melakukan analisis kovarians antar faktor. Penggunaan PCA dapat mengetahui tingginya tingkat Corruption Index di suatu negara berdasarkan beberapa data yang tersedia. Sehingga selanjutnya dapat dilakukan analisis perbaikan untuk masing-masing indikator yang berpengaruh dalam rangka meminimkan tingkat Corruption Index di suatu negara. Pengolahan data PCA menggunakan serangkaian data yang tersedia dari 47 negara. Hasilnya menun

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Dudynets, Lidiia, Mariya Kvasniy, and Roman Chemerys. "MODELLING AND CALCULATION OF THE LEVEL OF CORRUPTION INFLUENCE ON ECONOMIC ENTITIES." INNOVATIVE ECONOMY, no. 7-8 (2021): 49–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2021.7-8.7.

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Purpose. The aim of the article is to analyse the impact of corruption on economic entities and develop recommendations for levelling the impact of corruption on their development. Methodology of research. Economic-mathematical and statistical methods were chosen as research tools. In particular, correlation and regression analysis – to diagnose the presence and assessment of the relationship between the Corruption Perceptions Index (СРІ) and the volume of production in terms of large, medium and small enterprises. Also, economic and dynamic modelling – to formalize the dependence of productio

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Prof., Dr. Nugroho SBM, R. Mulyo Hendarto Drs., and Bahari Fitri. "The Effect of Human Development Index on Corruption in ASEAN Countries." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 8, no. 5 (2023): 1763–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7996727.

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This study aims to analyze Human Development Index and GDP on Corruption Perception Index ASEAN Countries from 2010-2019. This study uses Corruption Perception Index as the dependent variable, and the independent variables are Human Development Index and GDP. The data used in this study are panel data (time series data for eleven years from 2010-2019 and cross-section data for as many as 10 data representing ASEAN countries). This study's analysis method uses a fixed effect-panel data regression model. Panel data regression analysis is used to determine the effect of independent variables

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As'ad, Muhammad. "FATWA MUI MELAWAN KORUPSI." Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman 11, no. 1 (2023): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.52431/tafaqquh.v11i1.851.

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It is indisputable that fatwa plays a significant role in the society. This is the case because fatwas played a considerable role in the growth and gradual change of Islamic substantive law. However, eventhough fatwa is an important part of religious authority, how one fatw? is effective in influencing people’s attitudes and behavior is being questioned. This article explains the extent to which Majelis Ulama Indonesia’s (MUI) fatwa could be effective in changing people’s attitude toward corruption. Especially in Indonesia which was known as one of the worst country Corruption Perception Index

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Osuma, Godswill, and Ntokozo Nzimande. "Examining the Misery Index and Its Effects on Economic Inequality and Social Welfare in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Moderating Role of Corruption." Sustainability 17, no. 6 (2025): 2522. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17062522.

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Over the years, high levels of corruption in Sub-Saharan Africa have diverted resources from social welfare, weakened institutional effectiveness, and deepened economic inequalities. This study explores the misery index’s effects on economic inequality and social welfare in 19 Sub-Saharan African countries, highlighting corruption’s role in amplifying these issues. The misery index, a composite measure of inflation and unemployment, indicates economic distress exacerbating poverty and inequality, disproportionately affecting lower-income populations. This research employs quantile regression a

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BABARINDE, Gbenga Festus, Olusegun Adegoke ADEWUSI, Haruna USMAN, and Abubakar BAKO. "THE CALM-DOWN EFFECT: GOOD GOVERNANCE’S ROLE IN STEMMING THE TIDE OF CORRUPTION IN NIGERIA." Journal of Public Administration, Finance and Law 33 (2025): 122–29. https://doi.org/10.47743/jopafl-2024-33-8.

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Employing Toda-Yamamoto Granger causality technique, this study examined the relationship between public governance and corruption in Nigeria during the period, 1996-2022. In line with ex-post facto research design, secondary data (on yearly basis) on governance and corruption were obtained from Worldwide Governance Indicators and Transparency International respectively. The six governance indicators examined are control of corruption, government effectiveness, political stability/absence of violence, voice and accountability, rule of law, and regulatory quality, while corruption was measured

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Souza, Paulo Vitor Souza de, and César Augusto Tibúrcio Silva. "Cultural dimensions and perception of corruption in international societies." Revista Pensamento Contemporâneo em Administração 17, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.12712/rpca.v17i1.57338.

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This study aims to verify how cultural dimensions relate to the corruption perception index in international societies. We used information on the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) and Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions for a total of 63 countries over the years 2010 to 2022. The results show that cultural dimensions affect corruption perception, as: a) power distance reduces the corruption perception, and b) individualism, long-term orientation, and indulgence increase the corruption perception. Additionally, the results show that countries with a lower corruption perception are more affected by

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Omodero, Cordelia Onyinyechi. "CORRUPTION AND STOCK MARKET PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIA." Annals of Spiru Haret University. Economic Series 18, no. 4 (2018): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.26458/1841.

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AbstractThe study examines the effect of corruption (using corruption perception index and Nigeria corruption ranking as proxies) on the stock market performance (proxied with share price index) in Nigeria. The study employed time series data spanning twenty years (1996-2016). Data availability especially on corruption indices was the major reason underlying the choice of period. The data were obtained from CBN Statistical Bulletin and Transparency International website. With the aid of SPSS version 20, the study used Multi-regression analysis and student t-test for the test of hypotheses. The

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Hrynicki, Wojciech M. "Corruption as a Threat to the Rule of Law in a Democratic Law-Observing State." Security Dimensions 34, no. 34 (2020): 158–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.5609.

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This paper shows that corruption constitutes a threat to the rule of law in a democratic law-observing state, destroying it from within and ridiculing it outside. It destabilises social relations in such a state, which adversely affects the political system as well as the development of legislation and economy. The paper also reminds that corruption erodes social relations, causing demoralisation and slackening of morals in society. Corruption may also be a threat to the life, health and property of citizens. The author tracks views about corruption using the method of theoretical analysis of

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Mutiah, Adilah Sabrina, Rindu Rika Gamayuni, Reni Oktavia, and Diajeng Fitri Wulan. "The Role of Public Integrity in Controlling Corruption." Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan 13, no. 1 (2024): 38–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jep.v13i1.2370.

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This study aims to analyze the extent to which the Index of Public Integrity can be used to increase Perceived Corruption so that low and low-middle-income countries can form policies that will increase the country's ability to control corruption in the future. This study uses panel data from the Index of Public Integrity by ERCAS and the Corruption Perception Index by Transparency International in low and low-middle-income countries during 2016 – 2022. Regression analysis, t-test, and R-Square were done using EViews 9 software. Test results show Administrative Transparency, Online Services, F

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Panzabekova, А., I. Turgel, and I. Digel. "ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF CORRUPTION ON INCOME INEQUALITY." Statistika, učet i audit 92, no. 1 (2024): 78–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.51579/1563-2415.2024.-1.06.

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This article is devoted to the study of the impact of corruption on income distribution. The study reveals statistically significant associations between the level of corruption and income inequality in Kazakhstan by applying least squares linear regression models. The paper uses the Corruption Perception Index as a measure of corruption and the Gini Index as a measure of income inequality. The paper also analyzes the impact of corruption on income inequality in other countries. This made it possible to determine the specifics of such an impact in countries with different levels of economic de

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Vuong, Giang Huong Thi. "Does Improving the Perception of Corruption Depress the Cash-Holding Decisions of Vietnamese-listed Firms? Roles of State Ownership and Foreign Ownership." Journal of Development and Integration, no. 82 (June 30, 2025): 43–52. https://doi.org/10.61602/jdi.2025.82.06.

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The Corruption Perception Index (CPI) is a synthetic index based on a combination of surveys and assessments on corruption issues, announced by Transparency International Organization. Enhancing this index in countries with high levels of corruption is highly critical. This study researches the effect of improving corruption perception on corporate cash holdings in Vietnam. Estimated results from the System Generalized Method of Moments (SGMM) show that increased CPI reduces corporate cash holdings in Vietnam from 2010 to 2022. Most interestingly, as the CPI index in Vietnam improves, enterpri

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Cakrani, Edmira, Dimitrios A. Karras, and Gjergji Shqau. "Economics of Corruption: Demand Side Case of Western Balkan Countries." Financial Engineering 2 (November 4, 2024): 351–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232032.2024.2.33.

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Corruption is a very negative phenomenon, which distorts markets and harms economic growth. Corruption has its side of supply and demand. Both supply and demand for corruption are influenced by many factors. The purpose of this article is to identify some macroeconomic and institutional factors that lead to the demand for corruption in the Western Balkans. The Corruption Perception Index and Control of Corruption index are used as measures of corruption, therefore in this paper two models are built, where independent variables are real income per capita, inequality gap, unemployment rate, rule

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Sarkar, Deblina. "Corruption Vs Human Development: An Empirical Analysis." Interdisciplinary International Journal of Advances in Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities 01, no. 01 (2024): 01–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.62674/iijassah.2024.v1i1.001.

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Background: Corruption is a significant issue facing the modern world. Corruption hinders social, political, economic, and environmental growth, causing inequality and a decrease in public spending. Research demonstrates that corruption adversely affects human capital improvement, ecological sustainability, and political frameworks, hindering progress at both high and low levels. Method: This paper examines the relationship between corruption and human development and how each influences the other, using 2018 data from 100 countries. This study uses a linear regression model and statistical me

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Dr., Pius EffiongAkpan. "Supporting the Fight against Corruption in Nigeria through the Whistle Blower Policy: Challenges and Prospects." Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Studies 06, no. 07 (2023): 3511–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8195287.

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This paper examined the impact of the whistle blower policy since its inception in Nigeria. It analysed the concept of corruption and corruption perception index ranking of Nigeria by Transparency International. The paper identified the challenges of whistle blower policy in Nigeria to include the negative effect of the policy on the whistle blower, such as; victimization, witch hunting, retaliation, denial of related benefits, recrimination, suspension from work, outright dismissal from service by the employer and lack of sufficient laws to protect the whistle blower .The paper looked at the

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Сидоренко, Элина, and Elina Sidorenko. "CORRUPTION IN RUSSIA: METHODOLOGY RESEARCH." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 2, no. 4 (2016): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/21245.

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This paper reveals the author’s assessment method of corruption in Russia and as well as in regions of Russia, in order to justify the introduction into scientific circulation polyfactorial corruption index. It’s based on the mathematical correlation between the measurement of the job crime and major social, economic and political indicators relating to the development of society. The use of polyfactorial corruption index is suggested to calculate the total value of the potential corruption and corruption risks. Said calculations helped to reveal regions with a high risk of corruption and stru

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Kalaj, Ermira, and Ela Golemi. "Reassessing the complexities of corruption and inequality: a comparative study of Balkan countries." SEER 27, no. 1 (2024): 117–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/1435-2869-2024-1-117.

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This article analyses the relationship between corruption and income inequality in western Balkan countries in the period from 2012 to 2023. The International Labour Organization, Transparency International and World Development Indicators are the three sources of data used, while the Arellano and Bond (1991) generalized method of moments (GMM) technique is utilised to estimate the correlation between the Gini Index and the Corruption Perceptions Index. The dependent variable is income inequality measured by the Gini Index, while the vector of independent variables is composed of annual GDP pe

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Šečkutė, Vaiva, Vincentas R. Giedraitis, and Aušra Rastenienė. "CAPITALISM: ITS VARIETIES AND RELATIONSHIP WITH THE CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX." Ekonomika 93, no. 3 (2014): 39–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2014.0.3885.

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Given the current economic crisis and increasing competition both for foreign investment and in international markets, we think that this economic analysis is timely and useful as the corruption level is a significant factor in the investment decision-making process. In this article, we investigate whether different types of economic regulation (different types of capitalism) might be fostering corruption. We think that countries with the liberal market economics system might have a lower corruption. We use the theoretical approach of Hall, Soskice (2001) to the varieties of capitalism to anal

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TIANARISOANAVALONIRINA, Hasina D. "Income Inequality in Madagascar: Regression Analysis." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 4 (2023): 86–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.49946.

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Abstract: This study suggests that corruption is the leading cause of income inequality in Madagascar. Corruption levels are reflected by education spending, health spending, Tax to GDP ratio, and the GDP per capita. Responsible bodies should focus on the fight against corruption to reduce income inequality, and its negative impacts such as increased mortality rates, poverty, and bad lifestyle. In this study, the Multiple Regression Analysis focused on analyzing the impacts of corruption perception index on mortality rate, healthcare spending, Tax-to-GDP ratio, GDP per capita and Education spe

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Margaryan, Atom, and Haroutyun Terzyan. "Interaction of inflation and corruption in developing markets in the context of technological changes." Economic Annals-ХХI 203, no. 5-6 (2023): 16–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21003/ea.v203-02.

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Corruption being a multi-layer phenomenon has its direct and indirect effects on the economic life in different spheres. Taking into account this circumstance, we made an attempt to reveal the existing connections and dependence between corruption and inflation. Data of 161 countries were included in the carried-out analysis on inflation, corruption perceptions index (CPI), control of corruption index (COC), as well as Freedom of Corruption Index (FFC), whereas the countries have been divided into four large groups according to per capita GDP. Modern tendencies of the given groups of countries

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Ganchev, Gancho, Vladimir Tsenkov, and Mariya Paskaleva. "Corruption in Bulgaria: Context, Factors and International Comparison." Economic Thought journal 68, no. 6 (2024): 587–620. http://dx.doi.org/10.56497/etj2368601.

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This study is focused on defining the reasons, factors, and consequences of corruption in Bulgaria in a comparative context. A strong non-linear interplay is demonstrated between political stability and corruption perceptions. Analysing the complex interaction between the dynamics of the Corruption Index and the three indicators of quality of public governance, we admit that the indicators are directly related to the effectiveness of government policy in terms of suppressing the potential for corruption, on the one hand, and to the public perception of government effectiveness, on the other. I

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Cakrani, Edmira, Gjergji Shqau, and Dimitrios Alexios Karras. "Economics of corruption: The demand side case of Western Balkan countries." International Journal of Applied Economics, Finance and Accounting 18, no. 2 (2024): 401–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.33094/ijaefa.v18i2.1413.

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The purpose of this article is to identify some macroeconomic and institutional factors that lead to the demand for corruption in the Western Balkans. Corruption is a very negative phenomenon that distorts markets and harms economic growth. Corruption has its side of supply and demand. Both the supply and demand for corruption are influenced by many factors. Among the different indexes, the Corruption Perception Index and Control of Corruption Index are used in this paper as measures of corruption. To analyze factors that affect the demand for corruption, two econometric models are constructed

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Kurniawan, Yusuf, Ririn Tri Ratnasari, and Hindah Mustika. "THE CORRUPTION AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT TO THE ECONOMIC GROWTH OF OIC COUNTRIES." Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) 6, no. 2 (2020): 189. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jebis.v6i2.20472.

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This paper aims to estimate the effect of corruption (represented by data of Corruption Perception Index) and human development (represented by data of Human Development Index) on the economic growth (represented by data of Gross Domestic Product) in 44 (forty-four) countries who join the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC). this paper uses multiple linear regression with panel data of Corruption Perception Index from transparency.org, Human Development Index from United Nations Development Program (UNDP) and Gross Domestic Product from World Bank. The 10 years range of data (2009-2018)

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