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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)

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Academic literature on the topic 'Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 16 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)"

1

Ellis, John. "Particles and cosmology." Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements 35 (May 1994): 5–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0920-5632(94)90214-3.

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Grib, A. A., and Yu V. Pavlov. "Fifty years of the calculation of the density of particles created in the early Friedmann Universe." International Journal of Modern Physics A 35, no. 02n03 (2020): 2040034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x20400345.

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The problem of particle creation in cosmology concerning whether the results for the number of particles are infinite or finite is discussed for scalar and spinor particles in Friedmann expanding Universe. It is shown that the results are always finite if one puts in case of scalar particles creation a special term into the Lagrangian. Numerical estimates of the effect of particle creation are made. The role of creation of superheavy particles in cosmology is discussed.

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Khlopov, Maxim. "Multimessenger Probes for New Physics in Light of A. Sakharov’s Legacy in Cosmoparticle Physics." Universe 7, no. 7 (2021): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/universe7070222.

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A.D. Sakharov’s legacy in now standard model of the Universe is not reduced to baryosynthesis but extends to the foundation of cosmoparticle physics, which studies the fundamental relationship of cosmology and particle physics. Development of cosmoparticle physics involves cross-disciplinary physical, astrophysical and cosmological studies of physics Beyond the Standard model (BSM) of elementary particles. To probe physical models for inflation, baryosynthesis and dark matter cosmoparticle physics pays special attention to model dependent messengers of the corresponding models, making their te

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Khlopov, Maxim Yu. "Probes for dark matter physics." International Journal of Modern Physics D 27, no. 06 (2018): 1841013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271818410134.

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The existence of cosmological dark matter is in the bedrock of the modern cosmology. The dark matter is assumed to be nonbaryonic and consists of new stable particles. Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) miracle appeals to search for neutral stable weakly interacting particles in underground experiments by their nuclear recoil and at colliders by missing energy and momentum, which they carry out. However, the lack of WIMP effects in their direct underground searches and at colliders can appeal to other forms of dark matter candidates. These candidates may be weakly interacting slim part

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Brun, Pierre. "Particle Physics and Cosmology with H.E.S.S." Nuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings 291-293 (October 2017): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2017.06.006.

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Wang, Yifang. "The Daya Bay Experiment and the Discovery of a New Type of Neutrino Oscillation." Asia Pacific Physics Newsletter 01, no. 02 (2012): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2251158x12000252.

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We know nowadays that the matter world we live in is made of 12 elementary particles, including 6 quarks, 3 charged leptons and 3 neutrinos. Among them, neutrinos are least known since they do not carry the electric charge and interact with others only weakly (often referred as the nuclear weak interactions). In the Standard Model of particle physics before 1998, neutrinos are considered as massless for simplicity and lack of experimental evidence. However, they are so abundant in the universe that their masses, even if tiny, will have significant impact to the particle physics, astrophysics a

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Foot, R. "Mirror dark matter: Cosmology, galaxy structure and direct detection." International Journal of Modern Physics A 29, no. 11n12 (2014): 1430013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x14300130.

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A simple way to accommodate dark matter is to postulate the existence of a hidden sector. That is, a set of new particles and forces interacting with the known particles predominantly via gravity. In general, this leads to a large set of unknown parameters, however, if the hidden sector is an exact copy of the standard model sector, then, an enhanced symmetry arises. This symmetry, which can be interpreted as space–time parity, connects each ordinary particle (e, ν, p, n, γ, …) with a mirror partner (e′, ν′, p′, n′, γ′, …). If this symmetry is completely unbroken, then the mirror particles are

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Halm, I. "Klaus Winter (ed.),neutrino physics, Cambridge monographs on particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology." Astrophysics and Space Science 201, no. 1 (1993): 151–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00626988.

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Dahab, E. Abou El, and S. Khalil. "DARK MATTER IN BRANE COSMOLOGY." International Journal of Modern Physics A 22, no. 31 (2007): 5819–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x07039043.

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The impact of the brane cosmology on the relic density of non-relativistic stable particles in high and low reheating temperature scenarios is analyzed. We show that, in non-conventional brane cosmology, the dark matter relic density can be enhanced by many order of magnitudes.

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Sato, Katsuhiko, and Hideo Kodama. "What is the interplay between astrophysics-cosmology and particle-nuclear physics?" Nuclear Physics A 478 (February 1988): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0375-9474(88)90849-4.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)"

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Nasri, Salah Schechter Joseph. "Neutrinos in particle physics and cosmology." Related Electronic Resource: Current Research at SU : database of SU dissertations, recent titles available full text, 2003. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/syr/main.

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Strobl, Karl. "Aspects of approximate symmetry in cosmology and nematic liquid crystals." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.388483.

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Atkins, Michael. "Bounds on the effective theory of gravity in models of particle physics and cosmology." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2013. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/47195/.

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The effective theory of gravity coupled to matter represents a fully consistent low energy theory of quantum gravity coupled to the known particles and forces of the standard model. In recent years this framework has been extensively used to make physical predictions of phenomena in high energy physics and cosmology. In this thesis we use theoretical tools and experimental data to place constraints on various popular models which utilise this framework. We speciffically derive unitarity bounds in grand unified theories, models of low scale quantum gravity, models with extra dimensions and mode

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Obousy, Richard K. Cleaver Gerald B. "Investigation into compactifed dimensions Casimir energies and phenomenological aspects /." Waco, Tex. : Baylor University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2104/5261.

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Vertongen, Gilles. "The fall and rise of antimatter: probing leptogenesis and dark matter models." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210200.

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Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), together with the analyses of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies, confirm what our day to day experience of life attests :antimatter is far less present than matter in the Universe. In addition, these observables also permit to evaluate that there exists about one proton for every 10^{10} photons present in the Universe. This is in contradiction with expectations coming from the standard hot big bang, where no distinction between matter and antimatter is made, and where subsequent annihilations would lead to equal matter and antimatter contents,

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Damodaran, K. "Topological defects in cosmology and nuclear physics." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.598261.

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This dissertation is concerned with topological defects that arise from symmetry breaking in the non-linear sigma model limits of scalar field theories. The nonlinear evolution of global topological defects in <I>O</I> (<I>N</I>) field theories provide a mechansims for sourcing hte cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropy on the sky today. In these theories, <I>N </I>determines the type of defect based on the homotopy group of the underlying vacuum manifold. Additionally, in models of nuclear physics based on <I>SU </I>(2) gauge theories, π<SUB>3</SUB> defects can manifest them

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Lashkari, Nima. "Hagedorn transition cosmology." Thesis, McGill University, 2009. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=32511.

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The substantial recent advances in early universe observational cosmology have confronted theoretical physics with a number of deep conceptual questions. The standard model of particle physics and its natural extensions have proven to be insufficient for explaining the recent observations. String theory as the main candidate for a complete theory of quantum gravity provides us with the possibility of resolving this discrepancy. In this dissertation, I begin by an overview of thermodynamics in string theor

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Firouzjahi, Hassan. "Brane world cosmology." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=82871.

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Recently, the ideas of extra dimensions and brane world scenarios have captured considerable interest. The potential ability of these brane-based models to explain the gauge hierarchy problem and the cosmological constant problem has been examined in numerous recent papers (on these subjects). In the first part of this thesis we examine many aspects of warped brane world scenarios, focusing on the Randall-Sundrum model. We begin with the stability issue of the Randall-Sundrum model and its cosmological implications. We will specifically verify that the Randall-Sundrum scenario; once sta

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Karouby, Johanna. "Topics in early universe cosmology." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=110537.

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The study of the Early Universe raises some of the most fundamental questions in theoretical physics. This thesis explores three main aspects of early universe cosmology. The first part discusses alternatives to the Big Bang scenario which is the current paradigm of cosmology. Namely, it discusses bouncing universe models where the initial Big Bang singularity is replaced by a finite size universe. After reviewing the necessary cosmology background in the introduction, we show a specific model of a bouncing universe that contains additional "Lee-Wick fields", partners to the standard fie

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Pagano, Michael. "21 cm cosmology of topological defects." Thesis, McGill University, 2012. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=110543.

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Cosmic strings are linear concentrations of trapped energy produced throughsymmetry breaking processes of eld theory models. Though they can onlycontribute a maxiumum of 10 percent to structure formation they have beenshown to arise as a generic consequence of many inationary setups of supergravitymodels. In addition they provide another avenue to probe physicsbeyond the "Standard Model". Cosmic strings can intersect producing stringloops. These topological defects are formed at early times creating largeamounts of accretion and thus lead to large amounts of baryon overdensities.These baryonic

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Books on the topic "Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)"

1

Collins, P. D. B. Particle physics and cosmology. Wiley, 1989.

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Schramm, David N. Nuclear physics and cosmology. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, 1989.

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Thompson, G., G. Senjanovic, and A. Yu Smirnov. Astroparticle physics and cosmology. Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics, 2001.

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Bergstrom, L. (Lars). Cosmology and particle astrophysics. 2nd ed. PRAXIS PUBLISHING (UK), 2004.

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Particle physics and inflationary cosmology. Harwood Academic Publishers, 1990.

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M, Quirós, ed. An introduction to cosmology and particle physics. World Scientific, 1988.

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Cosmoparticle physics. World Scientific, 1999.

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C, Branco G., Shafi Q, and Silva-Marcos Joaquim I, eds. Recent developments in particle physics and cosmology. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

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Manohar, Aneesh Vasant. Heavy quark physics. Cambridge University Press, 2000.

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B, Zelʹdovich I͡A. Particles, nuclei, and the universe. Edited by Ostriker J. P, Barenblatt G. I, and Si͡uni͡aev R. A. Princeton University Press, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)"

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Mathews, G. J., S. D. Bloom, K. Takahashi, G. M. Fuller, and R. F. Hausman. "Large-Basis Shell-Model Technology in Nucleosynthesis and Cosmology." In Nucleosynthesis and Its Implications on Nuclear and Particle Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4578-4_46.

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Lousto, C. O., and N. Sánchez. "Quantization of the Metric Created by Ultrarelativistic Particles." In Cosmology and Particle Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1060-0_13.

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Kokus, Martin. "Spherical Rotation, Particles and Cosmology." In Modern Mathematical Models of Time and their Applications to Physics and Cosmology. Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5628-8_30.

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Adam, W. "Search for New Particles with Delphi at LEP2." In High-Energy Physics and Cosmology. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5397-7_20.

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Blin-Stoyle, R. J. "Elementary particles and their interactions." In Nuclear and Particle Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9561-7_7.

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Buckholtz, Thomas J. "From Particles to Cosmology and Astrophysics." In Models for Physics of the Very Small and Very Large. Atlantis Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-166-6_4.

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Obertelli, Alexandre, and Hiroyuki Sagawa. "Nuclear Physics and Standard Model of Elementary Particles." In Modern Nuclear Physics. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2289-2_10.

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Masterson, Robert E. "Nuclear Particles, Processes, and Reactions." In Introduction to Nuclear Reactor Physics. CRC Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781315118055-3.

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Cline, David B. "Progress and Prospects in the Direct Search for Supersymmetric Dark Matter Particles." In High-Energy Physics and Cosmology. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5397-7_13.

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Satz, H. "Quark Deconfinement and J/ψ Suppression in Nuclear Collisions." In Astronomy, Cosmology and Fundamental Physics. Springer Netherlands, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0965-6_8.

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Conference papers on the topic "Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)"

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Cembranos, Jose A. R., and Marvin L. Marshak. "QCD Effects in Cosmology." In 10TH CONFERENCE ON THE INTERSECTIONS OF PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS. AIP, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3293802.

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Wong, Yvonne Y. Y., Livius Trache, and Sabin Stoica. "Neutrinos in Cosmology." In EXOTIC NUCLEI AND NUCLEAR/PARTICLE ASTROPHYSICS (II): Proceedings of the Carpathian Summer School of Physics 2007. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2870375.

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Wibig, Tadeus, Arnold Wolfendale, Livius Trache, and Sabin Stoica. "Cosmic Rays and Cosmology." In EXOTIC NUCLEI AND NUCLEAR/PARTICLE ASTROPHYSICS (II): Proceedings of the Carpathian Summer School of Physics 2007. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2870328.

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Fields, Brian D., Livius Trache, and Sabin Stoica. "Big Bang Nucleosynthesis in the New Cosmology." In EXOTIC NUCLEI AND NUCLEAR/PARTICLE ASTROPHYSICS (II): Proceedings of the Carpathian Summer School of Physics 2007. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2870312.

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Andrianov, Alexander, Domènec Espriu, Vladimir Andrianov, and Sergei Kolevatov. "Preface: II Russian-Spanish Congress on Particle and Nuclear Physics at All Scales, Astroparticle Physics and Cosmology." In STATISTICAL PHYSICS: MODERN TRENDS AND APPLICATIONS: The 3rd Conference on Statistical Physics Dedicated to the 100th Anniversary of Mykola Bogolyubov. American Institute of Physics, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4891110.

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"Front Matter for Volume 1606." In II RUSSIAN-SPANISH CONGRESS ON PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS AT ALL SCALES, ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY. AIP Publishing LLC, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/v1606.frontmatter.

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"Back Matter for Volume 1202." In II RUSSIAN-SPANISH CONGRESS ON PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS AT ALL SCALES, ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY. AIP Publishing LLC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/v1202.backmatter.

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"Front Matter for Volume 1202." In II RUSSIAN-SPANISH CONGRESS ON PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS AT ALL SCALES, ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY. AIP Publishing LLC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/v1202.frontmatter.

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"Nuclear data for r-process models from ion trap measurements." In CETUP* 2015 – WORKSHOP ON DARK MATTER, NEUTRINO PHYSICS AND ASTROPHYSICS AND PPC 2015 – IXTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INTERCONNECTIONS BETWEEN PARTICLE PHYSICS AND COSMOLOGY. Author(s), 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4953295.

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Altschuler, Daniel R., José F. Nieves, Jaime Ponce de Leon, and Marcelo R. Ubriaco. "COSMOLOGY AND ELEMENTARY PARTICLES." In 2nd Winter School of Physics. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814538268.

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Reports on the topic "Cosmology. Particles (Nuclear physics)"

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Kuti, J. Theoretical nuclear physics---elementary particles. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6036673.

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Riley, Mark, and Akis Pipidis. The Mechanical Analogue of the "Backbending" Phenomenon in Nuclear-structure Physics. Florida State University, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.33009/fsu_physics-backbending.

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This short pedagogical movie illustrates an effect in nuclear physics called backbending which was first observed in the study of the rotational behavior of rapidly rotating rare-earth nuclei in Stockholm, Sweden in 1971. The video contains a mechanical analog utilizing rare-earth magnets and rotating gyroscopes on a turntable along with some historic spectra and papers associated with this landmark discovery together with its explanation in terms of the Coriolis induced uncoupling and rotational alignment of a specific pair of particles occupying high-j intruder orbitals. Thus backbending rep

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