Academic literature on the topic 'Cost approach of building volume'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cost approach of building volume"

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Schoch, Martin, Chakguy Prakasvudhisarn, and Apichat Praditsmanont. "Volume Optimization (BVO) Using a Constraint Programming Approach for Life-Cycle Cost Based Sustainable Design." International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology and Urban Development 2, no. 4 (2011): 307–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5390/susb.2011.2.4.307.

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Zhao, Linlin, Jasper Mbachu, Zhansheng Liu, and Huirong Zhang. "Transfer Function Analysis: Modelling Residential Building Costs in New Zealand by Including the Influences of House Price and Work Volume." Buildings 9, no. 6 (2019): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings9060152.

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An accurate cost estimate not only plays a key role in project feasibility studies but also in achieving a final successful outcome. Conventionally, estimating cost typically relies on the experience of professionals and cost data from previous projects. However, this process is complex and time-consuming, and it is challenging to ensure the accuracy of the estimates. In this study, the bivariate and multivariate transfer function models were adopted to estimate and forecast the building costs of two types of residential buildings in New Zealand: Low-rise buildings and high-rise buildings. The
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Parsania, Shahrzad. "On Optimal Sizing of a Solar Thermal Building: A Novel Approach." E3S Web of Conferences 57 (2018): 04004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185704004.

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Within the last decade, domestic energy management has gained a lot of attention. As the complexity of the solar thermal system in terms of the number of system components and energy sources increases, understanding how to manage the cooperation of all the components in order to improve the global efficiency measurements is of crucial importance. Here, the question is how to define an optimal size of the main components in a solar thermal system in order to minimize system cost. Unlike the existing approaches, we propose the use of a novel algorithm called Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA)
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Khalaf, Tarq Zaed, Hakan Çağlar, Arzu Çağlar, and Ammar Nasiri Hanoon. "Particle Swarm Optimization Based Approach for Estimation of Costs and Duration of Construction Projects." Civil Engineering Journal 6, no. 2 (2020): 384–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2020-03091478.

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Cost and duration estimation is essential for the success of construction projects. The importance of decision making in cost and duration estimation for building design processes points to a need for an estimation tool for both designers and project managers. Particle swarm optimization (PSO), as the tools of soft computing techniques, offer significant potential in this field. This study presents the proposal of an approach to the estimation of construction costs and duration of construction projects, which is based on PSO approach. The general applicability of PSO in the formulated problem
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Noorzai, Esmatullah, and Mahmood Golabchi. "Selecting a proper construction system in small and medium mass housing projects, considering success criteria and construction volume and height." Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology 18, no. 4 (2020): 883–903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jedt-09-2019-0227.

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Purpose As the population grows, one of the major global crises is the management of human settlement. A proper solution to deal with this issue is mass housing. Given the variable needs in these projects, two constraints of height and volume of construction play an essential role in fulfilling success criteria. Hence, this paper aims to choose the most appropriate building method to satisfy time, cost, quality and safety factors considering the volume and height of construction. Design/methodology/approach In this research, the proper construction methods in mass housing projects in two volum
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Röthlisberger, Veronika, Andreas P. Zischg, and Margreth Keiler. "A comparison of building value models for flood risk analysis." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences 18, no. 9 (2018): 2431–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhess-18-2431-2018.

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Abstract. Quantitative flood risk analyses support decisions in flood management policies that aim for cost efficiency. Risk is commonly calculated by a combination of the three quantified factors: hazard, exposure and vulnerability. Our paper focuses on the quantification of exposure, in particular on the relevance of building value estimation schemes within flood exposure analyses on regional to national scales. We compare five different models that estimate the values of flood-exposed buildings. Four of them refer to individual buildings, whereas one is based on values per surface area, dif
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Bautsch, Florian, Georg Männel, and Philipp Rostalski. "Development of a Novel Low-cost Lung Function Simulator." Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering 5, no. 1 (2019): 557–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2019-0140.

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AbstractIn order to test medical devices, industry increasingly uses simulators closely reassembling the behaviour of physiological systems. In the context of respiratory therapy, most available simulators are designed based on a ventilated volume. This highly adjustable volume allowing for fast dynamical changes often leads to very costintensive test devices, particularly when incorporating realistic spontaneous breathing. Therefore, in this article we introduce a novel concept for a low-cost lung simulator, capable of mimicking the ventilation behaviour of the human lung at the Y-piece of a
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Chen, Liang, Rong Jiao, and Jin Quan Liao. "Application of Modular Design in the Intelligent Building Product Designing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 214 (November 2012): 654–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.214.654.

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Modular design is a standardized approach to organically combine standardization and diversification and to effectively integrate multi-type and small volume-production with efficiency, which is a new technology that has been applied universally. Its basic methods contain the four aspects of identifying the destination domain of modular product, etc. In China, there are about hundreds of intelligent building intercom system manufacturers and products. However, how to make the product internal structure design standardized and modularized and realize the compatibility of different manufacturers
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Kuzmin, Sergey, and Anastasiya Zateeva. "IMPACT OF RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PARAMETERS ON THE ESTIMATED POWER OF THE HEATING SYSTEM." Bulletin of the Angarsk State Technical University 1, no. 14 (2020): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.36629/2686-777x-2020-1-14-133-138.

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Energy saving in the operation of construction sites usually consists in finding a way
 to reduce heat consumption of the most energy-intensive system in the building - heating. For specific
 climatic conditions, the cost of heat for heating is determined by the estimated thermal capacity of the
 system, determined by the finished architectural and construction project. This approach, without first
 analyzing the possible consequences of making a decision on the volume and planning parameters of
 the building, does not guarantee optimal energy consumption. However, the
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Pavlenko, O., V. Nefyodov, and D. Velykodnyi. "BUILDING OF CONSOLIDATED CARGOESSUPPLY LOGISTICS FROM UKRAINE TO EUROPE." Municipal economy of cities 1, no. 161 (2021): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.33042/2522-1809-2021-1-161-191-198.

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The paper analyzes the existing trends and prospects for the cargo delivery logistics development in the direction from Ukraine to the European Union within the individual companies work and certain routes, which allowed to form the research purpose in this development. The chosen topic is quite relevant, because the consolidated cargoes delivery processes are an logistics formation integral part in modern production processes. One of the ways to reduce the cargoes cost and services is to reduce the supplying cargoes cost. In the scientific works of Ukrainian and foreign scientists it was dete
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cost approach of building volume"

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Onwukwe, Kay. "An alternative approach to low-cost housing construction, design and planning." Thesis, Kansas State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9943.

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Xu, Shen. "Automatic cost estimation of construction project based on building information modelling : a knowledge-based system approach." Thesis, University of Reading, 2015. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.699790.

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Algabroun, Hatem. "On the development of a maintenance approach for factory of the future implementing Industry 4.0." Licentiate thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för maskinteknik (MT), 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-68026.

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The objective of this thesis is to develop a maintenance approach that fulfills the requirements of Industry 4.0. It explores the role and importance of maintenance activities in today’s industry. Then, it develops the features and tasks required to be performed by maintenance to fulfill the demands of Industry 4.0. Finally, it develops a reference model to be used in designing maintenance system for Industry 4.0. To perform these studies, real data were collected and applied as well as a typical scenario was implemented. The results achieved in the papers of this thesis are 1) a mathematical
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Naji, Adel Ali. "Data Mining for Accurately Estimating Residential Natural Gas Energy Consumption and Savings Using a Random Forest Approach." University of Dayton / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=dayton1557422487896673.

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Åström, Oskar, and Max Fröderberg. "Kv. Draken : En studie i kostnadseffektivt byggande." Thesis, KTH, Arkitektur, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-122587.

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Den bostadspolitik som förts de senaste två decennierna har gett oss en alltmer segregerad stadskärna i Stockholm. Byggsubventionernas avveckling på 90-talet har lett till en historiskt låg byggtakt och ett byggande som ensidigt riktat sig till resursstarka grupper i samhället. Parallellt med detta har stora delar av hyresbeståndet ombildats till bostadsrätter vilket medfört att många relativt billiga hyreslägenheter i äldre fastigheter har försvunnit ur beståndet. Dessa är svåra att ersätta med nyproduktion, då dessa är dyrare. Kärnproblemet är förstås att det är dyrt att bygga hus och om man
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Pausch, Reinhard. "Ein System-Ansatz zur Untersuchung von Zusammenhängen zwischen Waldstruktur, Arbeitsvolumina und Kosten der technischen und biologischen Produktion in Forstrevieren ost- und nordbayerischer Mittelgebirge A system approach for the analysis of interrelationships between forest structure, work volume and cost of stand establishment, stand tending and harvesting operations in forest districts of Northern and Eastern Bavaria /." [S.l. : s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=969621574.

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Šťastný, Miroslav. "Oceňování nemovitostí typu letní tábor." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Ústav soudního inženýrství, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232744.

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Diploma thesis “Property valuation type of summer camp” is focused on recording and valuation of all the immovable property, which are parts and outbuildings of summer camp near the Vranov dam. Theoretical part of this thesis deals with basic terminology and utilized valuation methods. Short locality characterization and relevant real estate market are described in the practical part. Main focus of the practical part is actual valuation of immovable property using methods described in theoretical part. After that, calculated and estimated prices are evaluated and analyzed.
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Lucas, D. Pulane. "Disruptive Transformations in Health Care: Technological Innovation and the Acute Care General Hospital." VCU Scholars Compass, 2013. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/2996.

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Advances in medical technology have altered the need for certain types of surgery to be performed in traditional inpatient hospital settings. Less invasive surgical procedures allow a growing number of medical treatments to take place on an outpatient basis. Hospitals face growing competition from ambulatory surgery centers (ASCs). The competitive threats posed by ASCs are important, given that inpatient surgery has been the cornerstone of hospital services for over a century. Additional research is needed to understand how surgical volume shifts between and within acute care general hospitals
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Kuhn, Mattheus Mascarenhas. "Building from scratch or implementing subsidiaries? Assessing the best approach to creating a budget carrier." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/27906.

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n light of the low-cost carrier phenomenon started by Southwest in the 1970’s, flagship airlines have taken many measures to fight the budget competition. On the one hand, this paper explains the success of budget airlines in detail, while giving insight into the new trend of adopting hybrid models in the low-cost market. On the other hand, it compares incumbent airlines’ strategies against the true low-cost model and elaborates that carriers within carriers fail because of insufficient implementation of low-cost structures, high cannibalization effects and low levels of autonomy that are requ
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Ademola, Williams Olawale. "Examining a new approach to cost control methods and mechanisms for SMMEs in construction projects: a case study of a road construction project in Limpopo." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/8776.

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M.Ing.(Engineering Management)<br>A lot have been said and written about how South African Small Micro and Medium Size Enterprises (SMMEs) in the Construction sector of the economy have failed in the delivery of their projects and about how they have not measured up in terms of the requirements needed to be competitive in the global place. Services delivery protests by communities where SMMEs have either failed to deliver their projects adequately or have out rightly abandoned projects are common features in our various electronic and print media, and in many cases these days the most reasons
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Books on the topic "Cost approach of building volume"

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Life-cost approach to building evaluation. Butterworth-Heinemann, 2005.

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Ceuster, Marc de. Cost-volume-profit analysis under conditions of risk: A stochastic dominance approach. Universiteit Antwerpen, 1992.

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Whole life costing: A new approach. Spon Press, 2012.

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International Buddhist Conference on the United Nations Day of Vesak Celebrations (2009 Bangkok, Thailand). Buddhist approach to political conflict and peace development: UNDV conferecne volume. Mahachulalongkornrajavidyalaya University, 2009.

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Lazareva, Marina. Dynamic stability of holdings. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1154382.

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The monograph attempts to rethink the theoretical and methodological approaches to building a management system for the dynamic stability of holdings. The author's view on the construction of such a system is justified, and a new combined model of dynamic stability management is proposed, which is based on the cost approach. The holding company is considered as a complex dynamic system. The conclusions are based on the author's empirical research. For practitioners, teachers, postgraduates and students, students of business schools.
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Desideri, Umberto, Giampaolo Manfrida, and Enrico Sciubba, eds. ECOS 2012. Firenze University Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6655-322-9.

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The 8-volume set contains the Proceedings of the 25th ECOS 2012 International Conference, Perugia, Italy, June 26th to June 29th, 2012. ECOS is an acronym for Efficiency, Cost, Optimization and Simulation (of energy conversion systems and processes), summarizing the topics covered in ECOS: Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, Exergy and Second Law Analysis, Process Integration and Heat Exchanger Networks, Fluid Dynamics and Power Plant Components, Fuel Cells, Simulation of Energy Conversion Systems, Renewable Energies, Thermo-Economic Analysis and Optimisation, Combustion, Chemical Reactors
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Schneider, Jörg, and Ton Vrouwenvelder. Introduction to safety and reliability of structures. 3rd ed. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/sed005.

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&lt;p&gt;Society expects that buildings and other structures are safe for the people who use them or who are near them. The failure of a building or structure is expected to be an extremely rare event. Thus, society implicitly relies on the expertise of the professionals involved in the planning, design, construction, operation and maintenance of the structures it uses.&lt;p&gt;Structural engineers devote all their effort to meeting society’s expectations effi ciently. Engineers and scientists work together to develop solutions to structural problems. Given that nothing is absolutely and etern
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Foussier, Pierre Marie Maurice. From Product Description to Cost : A Practical Approach : Volume 2: Building a Specific Model. Springer, 2010.

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Foussier, Pierre Marie Maurice. From Product Description to Cost: A Practical Approach: Volume 2: Building a Specific Model (Decision Engineering). Springer, 2006.

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Langston, Craig. Life-Cost Approach to Building Evaluation. Routledge, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315042893.

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Book chapters on the topic "Cost approach of building volume"

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Madarshahian, Ramin, and Juan M. Caicedo. "Reducing MCMC Computational Cost with a Two Layered Bayesian Approach." In Model Validation and Uncertainty Quantification, Volume 3. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15224-0_31.

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Rafek, Abdul Ghani, Goh Thian Lai, and Ailie Sofyiana Serasa. "A Low Cost Alternative Approach to Geological Discontinuity Roughness Quantification." In IAEG/AEG Annual Meeting Proceedings, San Francisco, California, 2018—Volume 6. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93142-5_8.

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Naugolnova, I. "The Process Approach to Cost Management in Project-Oriented Enterprises of Engine Building." In Engineering Economics: Decisions and Solutions from Eurasian Perspective. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-53277-2_10.

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Talkar, Shamir, Amit Choudhari, and Pavan Rayar. "Building Envelope Optimization and Cost-Effective Approach in HVAC to Support Smart Manufacturing." In Proceedings of International Conference on Intelligent Manufacturing and Automation. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4485-9_31.

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Rippel, Manuel, Jost-Wolfram Budde, Felix Friemann, and Paul Schönsleben. "Building Blocks for Volume-Oriented Changeability in Personnel Cost Structure of Manufacturing Companies." In Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis, Computer Vision, and Applications. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44733-8_58.

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Stacey, Adam, Will Maddern, and Surya Singh. "Fast Light Field Disparity Estimation via a Parallel Filtered Cost Volume Approach." In Computer Vision – ACCV 2018. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20890-5_17.

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Lin, Shiwei, Xiaoying Kong, Jack Wang, Ang Liu, Gengfa Fang, and Yunlong Han. "Development of a UAV Path Planning Approach for Multi-building Inspection with Minimal Cost." In Parallel and Distributed Computing, Applications and Technologies. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69244-5_7.

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Kumari, Sweta, and Shashank Pushkar. "A Genetic Algorithm Approach for Multi-criteria Project Selection for Analogy-Based Software Cost Estimation." In Computational Intelligence in Data Mining - Volume 3. Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2202-6_2.

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White, Christopher C., Donald L. Hunston, Kar Tean Tan, James J. Filliben, Adam L. Pintar, and Greg Schueneman. "A Systematic Approach to the Study of Accelerated Weathering of Building Joint Sealants." In Durability of Building and Construction Sealants and Adhesives: 4th Volume. ASTM International, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp49518t.

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White, Christopher C., Donald L. Hunston, Kar Tean Tan, James J. Filliben, Adam L. Pintar, and Greg Schueneman. "A Systematic Approach to the Study of Accelerated Weathering of Building Joint Sealants." In Durability of Building and Construction Sealants and Adhesives: 4th Volume. ASTM International, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp154520120008.

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Conference papers on the topic "Cost approach of building volume"

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Huang, Runze, Erva Ulu, Levent Burak Kara, and Kate S. Whitefoot. "Cost Minimization in Metal Additive Manufacturing Using Concurrent Structure and Process Optimization." In ASME 2017 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2017-67836.

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Metals-additive manufacturing (MAM) is enabling unprecedented design freedom and the ability to produce significantly lighter weight parts with the same performance, offering the possibility of significant environmental and economic benefits in many different industries. However, the total production costs of MAM will need to be reduced substantially before it will be widely adopted across the manufacturing sector. Current topology optimization approaches focus on reducing total material volume as a means of reducing material costs, but they do not account for other production costs that are i
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Gil Samaniego Ramos, Margarita, and Héctor Enrique Campbell Ramírez. "Building Energy Scenarios for Large Water Pumping Systems." In ASME 2012 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2012-88642.

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The life quality of the world’s population and its development activities mainly depend on the availability, quantity and quality of fresh water. Water scarcity at many regions around the globe present challenges towards improving efficiency and rationalizing its use. The state of Baja California, México, is located at the northwestern corner of Mexico at a large semiarid region where rain incidence is very low (169 mm annually); thus, its water provision is also scarce. Federal and state governments have made efforts to guarantee water accessibility to its municipalities. The Río Colorado-Tij
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Gilis, R., P. Lewandowski, B. Ooms, N. Reusen, W. Van Laer, and R. Walthe´ry. "Progress and Experiences From the Decommissioning of the Eurochemic Reprocessing Plant." In The 11th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2007-7210.

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Belgoprocess started the industrial decommissioning of the main process building of the former EUROCHEMIC reprocessing plant in 1990, after completion of a pilot project in which two buildings were emptied and decontaminated to background levels. The remaining structures were demolished and the concrete debris was disposed of as industrial waste and green field conditions restored. The Eurochemic reprocessing plant operated from 1966 to 1974 to process fuel from power reactors and research reactors. The main building is a large concrete structure, comprising a surface area of 55,000 m2, concre
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Meckler, Milton, Lucas B. Hyman, and Kyle A. Landis. "Comparing the Eco-Footprint of On-Site CHP vs. EPGS Systems." In ASME 2008 2nd International Conference on Energy Sustainability collocated with the Heat Transfer, Fluids Engineering, and 3rd Energy Nanotechnology Conferences. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/es2008-54241.

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This paper compares the Eco-Footprint of three (3) sustainable on-site CHP system alternatives vs. a representative 30% thermally efficient conventionally designed remote electric utility/merchant power generation station (EPGS) serving a 3.5 MW gas turbine installation proposed for a central California university campus. It has been demonstrated (ASHRAE Transactions # DA-07-009) that sustainable on-site cooling-heating-power (CHP) systems for large multi-building projects employing a simplified design approach from that of a conventionally designed mini-utility-type CHP systems employing larg
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Bagheri, AmirHossein, William C. Mullins, Phillip R. Foster, and Huseyin Bostanci. "Adiabatic Analysis of Rotary Displacer Stirling Engine." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87758.

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Utilizing analytical models at the initial stages of Stirling engine (SE) development is a common approach since the cost could be excessive when experimental (i.e., building prototypes) or even numerical (i.e., using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)) approaches are taken first. One of the well-known analyses in this area is the adiabatic analysis that assumes working fluid to be an ideal gas, and adiabatic expansion and compression processes in the power cylinder. Although adiabatic analysis neglects pressure loss in the cycle, it still predicts operating envelope and performance with a bet
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Middleton, Bobby D., and Carmen Mendez. "Integrating Safety, Operations, Security, and Safeguards Into the Design of Small Modular Reactors." In ASME 2014 Small Modular Reactors Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smr2014-3336.

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The existing regulatory structure for nuclear power plants impacts both the design and the operation of the facility [1]. The current structure has been known to be overly conservative in several instances. This overly conservative approach results in operational costs to the facility that decrease the profit margin for nuclear power companies. The current design and build process also results in expensive retrofitting and contributes excess costs to the operations of the facility [1]. The current fleet of nuclear reactors is composed mainly of large light water reactors (LWRs) that can, to so
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Jin, Xianhao, and Francisco Servant. "A cost-efficient approach to building in continuous integration." In ICSE '20: 42nd International Conference on Software Engineering. ACM, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3377811.3380437.

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Tadayon, N. "Neural network approach for software cost estimation." In International Conference on Information Technology: Coding and Computing (ITCC'05) - Volume II. IEEE, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/itcc.2005.210.

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Arefyev, N. V., M. V. Fedoseev, A. V. Kabanov, and V. S. Zizov. "WORD2VEC NOT DEAD: PREDICTING HYPERNYMS OF CO-HYPONYMS IS BETTER THAN READING DEFINITIONS." In International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intellectual Technologies "Dialogue". Russian State University for the Humanities, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2075-7182-2020-19-13-32.

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Expert-built lexical resources are known to provide information of good quality for the cost of low coverage. This property limits their applicability in modern NLP applications. Building descriptions of lexical-semantic relations manually in sufficient volume requires a huge amount of qualified human labour. However, given some initial version of a taxonomy is already built, automatic or semi-automatic taxonomy enrichment systems can greatly reduce the required efforts. We propose and experiment with two approaches to taxonomy enrichment, one utilizing information from word definitions and an
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Ong, Seehong, Ziqiong Zheng, and Richin Chhajlani. "Pressure-Dependent Pore Volume Compressibility - A Cost Effective Log-Based Approach." In SPE Asia Pacific Improved Oil Recovery Conference. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/72116-ms.

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Reports on the topic "Cost approach of building volume"

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NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIV AT RALEIGH. A Data Mining approach for building cost-sensitive and light intrusion detection models. Defense Technical Information Center, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada422555.

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Pei, Qibing. Approach to Low-Cost High-Efficiency OLED Lighting. Building Technologies Solid State Lighting (SSL) Program Final Report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1398279.

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Roye, Thorsten. Unsettled Technology Areas in Deterministic Assembly Approaches for Industry 4.0. SAE International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021018.

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Increased production rates and cost reduction are affecting manufacturing in all sectors of the mobility industry. One enabling methodology that could achieve these goals in the burgeoning “Industry 4.0” environment is the deterministic assembly (DA) approach. The DA approach is defined as an optimized assembly process; it always forms the same final structure and has a strong link to design-for-assembly and design-for-automation methodologies. It also looks at the whole supply chain, enabling drastic savings at the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) level by reducing recurring costs and le
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Reynolds, Christian, Libby Oakden, Sarah West, Rachel Pateman, and Chris Elliott. Citizen Science and Food: A Review. Food Standards Agency, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.nao903.

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Citizen science and food is part of a new programme of work to explore how we can involve the communities we serve when building the evidence-base on which policy decisions are made. Citizen science is an approach that can provide high volumes of data with a wide geographic spread. It is relatively quick to deploy and allows access to evidence we would ordinarily have difficulty collating. This methodology has been endorsed by the European Commission for Research, Science and Innovation. There is no one size fits all definition, but citizen science projects involves engaging with communities a
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Robledo, Ana, and Amber Gove. What Works in Early Reading Materials. RTI Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.op.0058.1902.

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Access to books is key to learning to read and sustaining a love of reading. Yet many low- and middle-income countries struggle to provide their students with reading materials of sufficient quality and quantity. Since 2008, RTI International has provided technical assistance in early reading assessment and instruction to ministries of education in dozens of low- and middle-income countries. The central objective of many of these programs has been to improve learning outcomes—in particular, reading—for students in the early grades of primary school. Under these programs, RTI has partnered with
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