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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cost Implication'

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1

Sharma, Sabal. "Implication of travel cost on education and health outcomes in Nepal." Thesis, University of Sydney, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/22870.

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This thesis highlights the role of transport infrastructure on educational attainment and health outcomes in Nepal. Nepal being a developing country with accessibility problems due to its mountainous terrain gives a suitable context for this research where people in rural areas often travel long distances to get to basic services like health care and education. The thesis is comprised of two papers, one of the papers has been published in an appropriate peer-reviewed journal another one is intended for publication at later stage. The first paper relates the association between travel time to
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Yuen, Wing-mei, and 阮泳薇. "Systematic review on the cost effectiveness of human papillomavirus vaccination in Asia and its implication in Hong Kong." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B48427329.

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Background: Human papillomavirus vaccination is newly developed in this decade. There are 2 types of vaccines. Bivalent vaccine targets on HPV types 16, 18 to prevent cervical cancer. Quadrivalent vaccine target on HPV type 6, 11, 16, 18 to prevent genital warts and cervical cancer. England has adopted a population –based HPV vaccination program. In attempt to find out the worthiness to implement the population-based vaccination program in Hong Kong, this project reviewed 15 cost-effectiveness analyses in Asian countries. Asian countries may have the similar characteristics, such as culture,
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Wasilewski, Mélanie. "Contribution à la connaissance du carbone pour la gestion de portefeuille : implication pour le coût des capitaux propres." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025BORD0001.

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Le carbone est une donnée complexe à définir et à mesurer sur le plan financier. Pour autant, il joue un rôle majeur aujourd’hui dans l’analyse et les stratégies de décision des investisseurs car il influence directement la valorisation des firmes. La littérature constate d’ailleurs une influence significative du coût du carbone sur le coût des capitaux propres. Ce lien permet de poser en amont trois hypothèses majeures qui s’appuient sur la modulation du risque, sur la recherche de légitimité et sur la préférence des investisseurs. En effet, il existe diverses typologies d’indicateurs carbone
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Biggs, Carl T. "Implications of transaction costs for acquisition program cost breaches." Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/34629.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>It is generally accepted that cost growth in federal major defense acquisition programs (MDAPs) is partially attributable to inaccurate cost estimates. Cost analysts exhaustively analyze manpower and resources to provide accurate estimates, however the influence of transaction costs is often ignored in traditional cost estimates. This thesis investigates the association between cost growth and transaction costs, the real cost of business negotiations and program management. We collect MDAP cost threshold breach data and cross reference
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Massa, Lars. "Project Cost Deviations : Determination of Causes and Correlations & Implications for Public Procurement." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Handelshögskolan, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-37461.

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Looking at newspapers nowadays, you are likely to see reports about public projects which turn out to be more expensive than estimated, sometimes even fourteen times the planned cost budget as in the case of the Sydney Opera. In order to gain a new insight on how this problematic could be improved, this paper aims to find correlations between the causes of deviations in public procurement and in the private market. Data from a on a global scale operating firm has been analyzed and compared to causes found in prior research. The questions this paper aims to answer are “Are causes and correlatio
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Prabhakar, Sandesh. "Algorithms and Low Cost Architectures for Trace Buffer-Based Silicon Debug." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/35931.

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An effective silicon debug technique uses a trace buffer to monitor and capture a portion of the circuit response during its functional, post-silicon operation. Due to the limited space of the available trace buffer, selection of the critical trace signals plays an important role in both minimizing the number of signals traced and maximizing the observability/restorability of other untraced signals during post-silicon validation. In this thesis, a new method is proposed for trace buffer signal selection for the purpose of post-silicon debug. The selection is performed by favoring those signals
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Golubkov, Dmitry. "Corporate political connections in Russia and their implications for firm-level operational, financial, and investment activities." Thesis, Cergy-Pontoise, Ecole supérieure des sciences économiques et commerciales, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ESEC0006.

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Les trois essais, qui constituent les principales contributions théoriques et empiriques de cette thèse, sont présentés dans les chapitres1 à 3. Le chapitre 1 présente le premier essai intitulé « Relations politiques d'entreprise en Russie et leurs implications pour la performance et la rentabilité des entreprises ». Le chapitre 2 représente le deuxième essai intitulé « Banque et relations politiques en Russie et leurs implications pour les coûts au niveau de la dette ». Le chapitre 3 présente le troisième essai intitulé « Relations politiques d'entreprise en Russie et leurs implications pour
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Gustafsson, Lisa, and Therese Simberg. "Strategic Alliances : Implications for Low Cost Airlines." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Business Administration, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-128.

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<p>After the deregulation of the airline industry new actors entered the market and among them were the low-cost airlines. These actors are not involved in the same traditional airline alliance used by the traditional airlines to strengthen their position on the market.</p><p>Little research has been made regarding the benefits for low-cost airlines to engage in strategic alliances. The purpose of this thesis is to evaluate if low-cost airlines benefit from engaging in strategic alliances or collaborations, and identify possible alliance configurations.</p><p>To fulfill the purpose we have use
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9

Li, Xia. "Merger incentives of cost asymmetric firms under production differentiation." Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13627.

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Master of Arts<br>Department of Economics<br>Yang-Ming Chang<br>This report examines merger incentives of cost asymmetric firms under product differentiation and their welfare implications. Considering a simple contract under which merger profit is distributed according to the proportions of differential marginal costs between duopolistic firms, we show in a stylized model that for almost all parameter ranges (in terms of market competition intensity and marginal cost differential), a low-cost firm may have no incentive to merge with a high-cost firm whereas the high-cost firm always finds mer
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Denis, Gauthier. "Implication des dimensions neurocognitives dans le maintien de l’effort physique au travers du rôle endossé par le cortex préfrontal et de la perspective coûts/bénéfices." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020COAZ4091.

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Le cortex préfrontal (CPF), habituellement connu pour son implication dans le contrôle cognitif supérieur, apparaît particulièrement impliqué dans le maintien de l’effort physique. Si cette implication suggère l’existence d’une composante psychologique dans la capacité à tolérer et maintenir l’exercice, les mécanismes neurocognitifs sous-jacents demeurent relativement méconnus. Des propositions théoriques récentes envisagent que l’arrêt de l’exercice soit déterminé par un processus décisionnel contrôlé par le CPF. L’intégration et l’évaluation consciente des coûts (i.e, sensations désagréables
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Kerr, Gillian Robyn. "Long-term cost implications for cochlear implant recipients." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/17952.

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Thesis (MAud)--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Cochlear implantation is an expensive but cost-effective intervention which must be used for life. It can provide individuals with severe-to-profound hearing loss improved sound perception in comparison to that obtained using hearing aids. In South Africa implants are not state subsidised, and related costs need to be covered by implant recipients. Cochlear implant teams thus need to ensure that individuals, who are selected, will benefit from the device and will be able to use it for their lifetime. Implantees should k
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Zhang, Mei. "On product and process variety and the cost implications /." View abstract or full-text, 2005. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?IEEM%202005%20ZHANG.

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Fournier, Laëtitia. "A methodology to assess cost implications of automotive customization." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32280.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2005.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 114-115).<br>This thesis focuses on determining the cost of customization for different components or groups of components of a car. It offers a methodology to estimate the manufacturing cost of a complex system such as a car. This methodology includes specific consideration of how costs change as customized variants of each component or grouping of parts are included. The central conclusion of the thesis is some recommendations for
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Benoist, Romain. "Bases comportementales, physiologiques et génétiques du succès reproducteur d'un hyménoptère parasitoïde The Cotesia sesamiae story: insight into host-range evolution in a Hymenoptera parasitoid and implication for its use in biological control programs Low-cost automatic temperature monitoring system with alerts for laboratory rearing units." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=http://theses-intra.upmc.fr/modules/resources/download/theses/2019SORUS584.pdf.

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Etudier l’aptitude d’insectes parasitoïdes à se reproduire dans de nouveaux hôtes est important pour comprendre les mécanismes d’adaptation dans un contexte de lutte biologique. Cotesia typhae est un parasitoïde africain spécialisé sur le lépidoptère Sesamia nonagrioides et est un agent de lutte biologique potentiel contre ce ravageur du maïs. C. typhae appartient à un groupe d’espèces possédant un virus endosymbiotique injecté dans l’hôte lors de la ponte et contribuant à la virulence du parasitoïde. J’ai pu montrer que deux souches de C. typhae diffèrent par leur nombre de descendants et par
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Sokari, Ibukun Esther. "Technology innovation management in the Nigerian banking industry : integrating stakeholders' perspectives : an exploration of strategy and policy implications." Thesis, Robert Gordon University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10059/2445.

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Technology innovation is one of the defining attributes of the 21st century. The banking sector amongst other key sectors has embraced the use of new technologies to offer electronic banking (e-banking) services. E-banking has been introduced in various economies of the world as a way of delivering effective and efficient banking services. Despite the several benefits of e-banking technologies, many individual bank customers in Nigeria have not adopted most of the available channels. ATM has remained the most patronized compared to other channels such as the point of sales (POS), online bankin
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Nentrup, Randall. "Managing Healthcare Costs: Implications for Nursing." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 1987. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/8564.

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Morris, Michelle Anne. "Spatial analysis of dietary cost patterns and implications for health." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2013. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/6894/.

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Background: Chronic diseases such as obesity, cardiovascular disease, diabetes and cancer are a large burden on society, for which diet is the leading modifiable risk factor. ‘Diet’ can encompass a variety of aspects of food consumption. Dietary patterns arguably best reflect food as consumed. The determinants of diet are varied and include cost and availability of foods. The aim of this research is to investigate if dietary patterns and diet cost vary spatially and whether this influences health outcomes, specifically obesity and breast cancer. Methods: Using data from the UKWomen’s Cohort St
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Chomicka, Barbara Anna. "Drivers and cost implications of quality failures in commercial offices." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.688296.

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Brownsweiger, Jeffrey Scott. "The S-3 Viking Weapon System Improvement Program inancial management implications /." Monterey, California : Naval Postgraduate School, 1990. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA247150.

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Thesis (M.S. in Management)--Naval Postgraduate School, December 1990.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): San Miguel, Joseph G. Second Reader: Fitzgerald, David M. "December 1990." Description based on title screen as viewed on April 01, 2010. DTIC Descriptor(s): Carrier based aircraft, antisubmarine warfare, weapons, control, environments, financial management, weapon systems, dynamics, navy, contractors, theses, costs, limitations, response, resources, submarines Author(s) subject terms: S-3 weapon systems improvement program; S-3B Includes bibliographical references (p. 64). Also available in print.
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Fixson, Sebastian K. (Sebastian Klaus) 1967. "Linking modularity and cost : a methodology to assess cost implications of product architecture differences to support product design." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/29519.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology, Management, and Policy Program, 2002.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 239-255).<br>Reaching saturation levels, many markets in modem industrial societies tend to fracture into smaller 'niche' markets, and create a need for greater variety. At the same time, increasing product variety in non-growing markets results in decreasing production volumes per model, which tends to increase costs. Modularity as a design concept has been suggested to be able reconciling these opposing effects. Mos
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Brace, Amber Jasmine. "Drivers of Immune Cost and Implications for Host Protection from Parasites." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6184.

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Among species, populations, and individuals, there exists a tremendous amount of variation in how hosts respond to, and are thus protected from parasites. Such variation inevitably affects host-parasite dynamics and ultimately how parasites will move through and evolve in communities. A likely factor in the diversity of immune responses seen in nature are the costs associated with activation of the immune system upon exposure to parasites. Costs can manifest in many ways, including changes in resource usage or metabolism, self-damage from inflammatory reactions, lost opportunities (e.g., forag
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Rop, Jayne. "Cost implications of alternative grain storage programs : the case of Kenya." Thesis, McGill University, 1994. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=22798.

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The main objective of this study was to estimate the costs associated with different storage levels of maize for the National Cereals and Produce Board (the NCPB), the grain marketing agency of the Kenyan government.<br>Four storage level scenarios were considered. The first involved a zero-supply security scenario, where the model was required to simply satisfy the demand in each period. The second, third and fourth respectively, involved two, three and four months supply security scenarios, where the model was required to purchase grain equivalent to the demand for those periods. Scenario tw
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Xie, Yan. "Price-Cost Ratios in Higher Education: Subsidy Structure and Policy Implications." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/195216.

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The diversity of US institutions of higher education is manifested in many ways. This study looks at that diversity from the economic perspective by studying the subsidy structure through the distribution of institutional price-cost ratio (PCR), defined as the sum of net tuition price divided by total supplier cost and equals to one minus subsidy-cost ratio (SCR). IPEDS Finance, Enrollment, and Institutional Characteristics survey data for academic year 2006-2007 are used.Significant between-sector differences are found in terms of both central locations and ranges of PCR. Public two-year inst
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Chen, Janice Yun-Sheng. "Implications of Sticky Cost Behavior for Earnings Surprise and Market Reaction." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2013. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/216566.

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Business Administration/Accounting<br>Ph.D.<br>This dissertation examines the cost behavior model implicit in analysts' and investors' decisions. Even though a cost behavior model that recognizes fixed and variable costs and cost stickiness can provide more accurate earnings forecasts, analysts and investors cannot fully capture sticky cost information. Since analysts are not fully aware of the correct cost behavior model, earnings surprises can be largely explained by a cost model that recognizes sticky stickiness. Similarly, investors' under-reaction to sticky cost information relates to pos
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Finney, Benjamin H. Brummett Cory S. "Implications of Services-Oriented Architecture and Open Architecture composable systems on the acquisition organizations and processes." Monterey, Calif. : Naval Postgraduate School, 2008. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA483647.

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Thesis (M.S. in Information Technology Management)--Naval Postgraduate School, June 2008.<br>Thesis Advisor(s): Housel, Thomas J. ; Rendon, Rene G. "June 2008." Description based on title screen as viewed on August 22, 2008. Includes bibliographical references (p. 73-76). Also available in print.
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Peterson, Erica Kay. "An Econometric Analysis of Cost Changes in U.S. Trucking and the Implications of Implementing the NAFTA Trucking Provisions." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/29800.

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The United States trucking industry underwent deregulation starting in 1980. There was much opposition to the process in fears that trucking companies would be adversely affected by increased competition. There were also many proponents and researchers who proved that the increased competition due to regulatory reform only helped strengthen the industry by forcing firms to become more cost efficient. There has been similar opposition and support for the trucking provisions of NAFTA. Although the provisions have not been fully implemented, the trucking industry is well aware it will only be a m
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Xylia, Maria. "Cost-effectiveness assessment of energy efficiency obligation schemes - implications for Swedish industries." Thesis, KTH, Energi och klimatstudier, ECS, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-125611.

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This thesis is an investigation of whether an energy efficiency obligation scheme would be cost-effective for the Swedish industrial sector. The basic guidelines of the scheme were constructed based on the characteristics proposed in the Energy Efficiency Directive and the previously implemented schemes in other EU Member States. In order to measure the cost effectiveness of the scheme for the industries, a Cost Benefit Analysis was performed. The results of the study show that the participation of the industries in an energy efficiency obligation scheme seems to be cost effective, and the Ben
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Wilson, Clevo. "Cost and policy implications of agricultural pollution, with special reference to pesticides." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/3725.

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Modem commercial agricultural practices involving chemical inputs such as fertilisers and pesticides have been associated with huge increases in food production never witnessed before, and in the case of cereal production (especially wheat) under Green Revolution technology, recorded spectacular growth. As statistics show, production and productivity have increased. However, the high chemical usage of fertilizers and pesticides used to bring about these increases in food production are not without problems. A visible parallel correlation between higher productivity, high artificial input use a
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Doyle, Glenn Cameron. "Cost estimation of software development and the implications for the program manager." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/23599.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>Cost estimation of computer software development is a critical problem for the Department of Defense. The acquisition of major weapons or hardware has been impacted cost overruns and schedule slippage in software development. Program managers are responsible for estimating a program's using the information provided by the contractor and the cost analysis divisions within the System Commands. This study first analyzes why variance exists between the different estimates for the same software project that are provided to the Program Man
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Schaffer, Douglas. "Army National Guard costs concepts, realities, and implications /." Connect to Electronic Thesis (CONTENTdm), 2009. http://worldcat.org/oclc/488636447/viewonline.

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Jeffries, James R. "Construction implications of photolithography equipment design /." May be available electronically:, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/login?COPT=REJTPTU1MTUmSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=12498.

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Leu, Paul W. "Semiconductor nanowires : modeling, experiments, and implications /." May be available electronically:, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/login?COPT=REJTPTU1MTUmSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=12498.

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Weiner, Dana. "Navy A-school academic setbacks : their cost and implications for retention and performance." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/27156.

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Approved for public release; distribution is unlimited<br>This thesis analyzes the implications of academic setback for retention, performance, and training costs using extracts from the Enlisted Training and Tracking (TRAINTRACK) File, Special Cohort Accession and Continuer (DSCAC) Files, and Navy Enlisted Classification Tracking (NECTRACK) File. The proportion of A-school graduates who were and were not setback was compared for different mental categories and high school diploma status. Academic setbacks were promoted at lower rates than non-setbacks for all mental categories. The implicatio
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Ng, Kok Chuan. "The social discount rate : some implications of the budget- constrained opportunity cost approach." Thesis, Monterey, California. Naval Postgraduate School, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10945/26773.

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Antonopoulos, Angelos Nav E. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Capsizing of ships : static and dynamic analysis of wind effect and cost implications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/36198.

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Thesis (Nav. E. and S.M. in Ocean Systems Management)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, 2006.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 71).<br>Capsizing of small vessels, such as commercial fishing vessels, is a frequent event. This phenomenon is generally associated with the combined action of storm seas, inadequate design parameter regulations, and dangerous operational procedures. In contrast, the capsizing of large ships is rare, but does occur. For these large vessels, more strict regulations exist to ensure safe operational procedures. While the s
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Liu, Shan S. M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Process based cost modeling of emerging optoelectronic interconnects : implications for material platform choice." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/43182.

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Thesis (S.M. in Technology and Policy)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2008.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 93-96).<br>Continuously increasing demand for processing power, storage capacity, and I/O capacity in personal computing, data network, and display interface suggests that optical interconnects may soon supplant copper not only for long distance telecommunication but also for short reach connection needs. In the search for a standard, the current debate in the optoelectronic industry is focused on the techni
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Gouge, Natasha, Jodi Polaha, Rachel Rogers, and Amy Harden. "Integrating Behavioral Health Into Pediatric Primary Care: Implications for Provider Time and Cost." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2016. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/6741.

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Objectives: Integrating a behavioral health consultant (BHC) into primary care is associated with improved patient outcomes, fewer medical visits, and increased provider satisfaction; however, few studies have evaluated the feasibility of this model from an operations perspective. Specifically, time and cost have been identified as barriers to implementation. Our study aimed to examine time spent, patient volume, and revenue generated during days when the on-site BHC was available compared with days when the consultant was not. Methods: Data were collected across a 10-day period when a BHC pro
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Dibenedetto, Joseph Nicholas. "Paleoclimatological implications of fossil tortoise bones." To access this resource online via ProQuest Dissertations and Theses @ UTEP, 2008. http://0-proquest.umi.com.lib.utep.edu/login?COPT=REJTPTU0YmImSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=2515.

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Al-Tony, Fa. "The marginal social cost of road and rail : implications for rail investment and pricing." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1995. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/3862.

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An important issue for transport policy is whether more investment should be devoted to rail schemes and less to road schemes and vice versa. This raises the problem of comparing the returns from investments in the two modes currently assessed on a different basis - road schemes are appraised on a Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) basis, whereas rail schemes are assessed on a Financial Analysis (FA). This study is a step in the direction of identifying the difference between the two techniques (CBA and FA) of appraisal in general and in case of rail investment in particular, and examining the implic
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Al-Tony, Fathy El-Sayed. "The marginal social cost of road and rail: Implications for rail investment and pricing." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1826/3862.

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An important issue for transport policy is whether more investment should be devoted to rail schemes and less to road schemes and vice versa. This raises the problem of comparing the returns from investments in the two modes currently assessed on a different basis - road schemes are appraised on a Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) basis, whereas rail schemes are assessed on a Financial Analysis (FA). This study is a step in the direction of identifying the difference between the two techniques (CBA and FA) of appraisal in general and in case of rail investment in particular, and examining the implic
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Traut, Elizabeth J. "Life Cycle Cost and Environmental Implications of U.S. Electric Vehicle and Charging Infrastructure Scenarios." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2013. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/239.

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This thesis examines life cycle cost, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, petroleum use, and policy implications of scenarios for electrified vehicles and charging infrastructure in the U.S., addressing several questions: What mix of vehicles minimizes life cycle cost? GHG emissions? What are the implications of workplace charging in addition to home charging? How much current and potential U.S. residential charging exists? What are the costs and GHG emissions of fast-charging and battery swapping service stations? How sensitive are these results to uncertain parameters? What factors are most crit
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Esmaeilian, Behzad. "Total Ownership Cost Modeling of Technology Adoption Using System Dynamics: Implications for ERP Systems." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2013. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/5732.

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Investment in new technologies is considered by firms as a solution to improve their productivity, product and service quality and their competitive advantages in the global market. Unfortunately, not all technology adoption projects have met their intended objectives. The complexity of technology adoption along with little consideration of the long term cost of the technology, are among the factors that challenge companies while adopting a new technology. Companies often make new technology adoption decision without enough attention to the total cost of the technology over its lifecycle. So
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Leida, Brett A. (Brett Alan) 1968. "A cost model of Internet service providers : implications for Internet telephony and yield management." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10052.

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Lawson, Gerald H. "Essays on aspects of the economic implications of accounting." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284233.

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Larsen, Jens Ditlev J. "Macroeconomic implications of labour market frictions and efficiency wages." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286998.

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46

Lin, Shu-Chin. "Aggregation and time series implications of state-dependent consumption /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1996. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9737881.

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Lau, Kit-wah, and 劉潔華. "Implications of a certified environmental management system on Hong Kong industries: cost and benefit analysis." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31254305.

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48

Constenla, Dagna Oriana. "Evaluating the cost-effectiveness of vaccine introduction and its potential policy implications in Latin America." Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.424933.

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Dorfman, Matthew James. "Future contactless payment options for transport for London : demand, cost, equity, and fair policy implications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/40380.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2007.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 117-120).<br>This thesis assesses fare payment technologies for Transport for London in 2015. Based on a survey of technical literature, feasible payments technologies in 2015 include current smartcard technology, contactless bankcards and near-field communication (NFC) mobile phones. Five fare payment options based on these three technologies are proposed. Options 1-3 use contactless bankcards and NFC phones as the fare medium. Opt
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Grieve, Richard David. "An investigation of cost variation across health care settings and the implications for economic evaluation." Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 2005. http://researchonline.lshtm.ac.uk/682338/.

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This thesis is concerned with the estimation of costs in economic evaluation. The thesis reviews the theoretical and applied literature on costing and highlights that studies generally ignore cost variation across health care settings. The thesis aims to assess why costs vary across health care settings, and the implications for economic evaluations. The study uses microeconomic theory to pose hypotheses for cost variation across health care settings and uses a consistent methodology to collect costs across a range of health care settings. The analysis uses multilevel models (MLMs) to test hyp
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