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Journal articles on the topic 'Cost model'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Sa Pinto Da, Alexandre, Pedro Lucena De Aquino, Ana Heloisa Feitosa De, et al. "Low-Cost Sex Reassignment Synthetic Model." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 11, no. 4 (2022): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr22323180328.

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2

Mohammad, Hejazian, Lotfalian Majid, and Limaei Soleiman Mohammadi. "Estimating the economic life of forest machinery using the cumulative cost model and cost minimization model in Iranian Caspian forests." Journal of Forest Science 64, No. 5 (2018): 216–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/133/2017-jfs.

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This study was conducted in order to estimate the economic life of two models of rubber-tired skidders, namely Timberjack 450C and HSM 904, in Iranian Caspian forests. The total annual costs and average cumulative cost of skidders were calculated by life-cycle costing analysis. The economic life of the machines was estimated by both the cumulative cost model and cost minimization model. The results indicated that the economic life of Timberjack 450C and HSM 904 is 7,700 h (at the end of the 11<sup>th</sup> year) and 15,300 h (at the end of the 17<sup>th</sup> year), res

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3

Oyewo, Toyese, Odunayo Magret Olarewaju, Melanie Bernice Cloete, and Olukorede Tijani Adenuga. "Environmental costs estimation and mathematical model of marginal social cost: A case study of coal power plants." Environmental Economics 12, no. 1 (2021): 90–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ee.12(1).2021.08.

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An increase in electricity production is proportional to environmental risks due to continuous energy production. The paper aims to quantitatively estimate the environmental costs and mathematically model the marginal social cost associated with the lifespan of the coal power plants. Results revealed South Africa Tier 1 company optimum level of electricity production per annum at around 2.15 gigawatts, considering the emission costs and reasonable profit. 85% of the total emissions during the combustion phase average cost of the C02 emission discharged by coal is calculated as 0.23c/KWh, 0.085

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4

L., J. F. "COST-EFFICIENCY MODEL." Pediatrics 93, no. 4 (1994): 621. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.93.4.621.

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In an interview, Dr. Thier said he hopes to turn Massachusetts General into another kind of model: one that increases cost-efficiency without compromising basic research or patient care. "A way of life is changing," Dr. Thier asserted. Academic medical centers are being forced to rein in costs quickly, he contended, because of growing price- pressure from insurers, as well as the movement in Washington to enact healthcare legislation. Top teaching hospitals haven't conducted much cost-oriented research involving patients. Instead, the hospitals have concentrated on discovering fundamental medi

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Mas Machuca, Carmen, Øyvind Moe, Joerg Eberspächer, Monika Jaeger, and Andreas Gladisch. "Service cost model and cost comparative studies." info 11, no. 3 (2009): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/14636690910954953.

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6

Amuji, Harrison Obiora, Donatus Eberechukwu Onwuegbuchunam, Kenneth Okechukwu Okeke, John Folayan Ojutalayo, Christy Chidiebere Nwachi, and Abdulmalik Muhammad Mustapha. "Shapley value cost allocation model for multimodal freight transport carriers." Transport technologies 2024, no. 1 (2024): 53–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/tt2024.01.053.

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The downstream petroleum products distribution is beset with significant challenges due to ageing pipeline infrastructure, pipeline vandalism and other logistical constraints. These challenges have given rise to soaring pump prices of premium motor spirit (PMS), product shortages and unavailability across some locations in Nigeria. Thus, deploying alternative transport modes for PMS distribution is explored to improve product distribution efficiency. The decision to combine inland waterway transport (instead of pipeline network) and road transport modes would activate the intrinsic advantages

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Gonzalez-Sanchez, M. Beatriz, Ernesto Lopez-Valeiras, Manuel M. Morente, and Orlando Fernández Lago. "Cost Model for Biobanks." Biopreservation and Biobanking 11, no. 5 (2013): 272–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/bio.2013.0021.

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8

SMITH, BERTRAM D. "Ship Repair Cost Model." Naval Engineers Journal 106, no. 3 (1994): 264–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-3584.1994.tb02858.x.

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9

Ferens, Daniel V., and Sherry Stukes. "Software Cost Model Calibration." Journal of Parametrics 18, no. 1 (1998): 77–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10157891.1998.10462563.

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10

Hyung-Mo Yoon and 최유희. "A Comparison between Zonal Travel Cost Model and Individual Travel Cost Model." Institute for Humanities and Social Sciences 17, no. 1 (2016): 615–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15818/ihss.2016.17.1.615.

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11

Monirul, Islam, Fikri Mohamed Sarajul, Hendra Mahmud Syamsul, Khalid Ahmed M. Alghamdi, and Abdullah Saeed Karban. "Towards A Framework for Development of Operational and Maintenance Cost Model of Highway Project in Malaysia." International Journal of Management and Humanities (IJMH) 4, no. 5 (2020): 89–95. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.E0530.014520.

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A major role of cost model is to ensure that the resource being handled is maintainable, functional and secure. The last decade has shown that attention to the idea of cost model added value to accomplish this management. In the context of cost model research and practice, the purpose of this paper is to identify, compare and describe the different cost models and investigate their value parameters. A systematic literature review of various publications has been followed in order to categorize the different theoretical models and to analyze the key quality parameters in the cost model. The est

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12

Michaels, Jack V. "Risk-Cost Model for Bounding System Acquisition Cost." Journal of Parametrics 7, no. 1 (1987): 13–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10157891.1987.10472794.

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13

Kwon, Obin, Seunghyun Lee, and Jaeho Son. "Advanced Time-Cost Trade-Off Model using Mixed Integer Programming." Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 16, no. 6 (2015): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.6106/kjcem.2015.16.6.053.

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14

Basamgari, Srinivas, S. Gajanana, and K. Hemachandra Reddy. "Replacement Model with Linear Trend Running Cost and Forecasted Inflation." International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research 3, no. 5 (2015): 137–40. https://doi.org/10.70729/ijser15218.

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15

Ma, Y. S., N. Sajadfar, and L. Campos Triana. "A Feature-Based Semantic Model for Automatic Product Cost Estimation." International Journal of Engineering and Technology 6, no. 2 (2014): 109–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/ijet.2014.v6.676.

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16

Vijay, Vivek. "Comprehensive Cost Study for an Inventory Model with Quadratic Demand." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 13, no. 5 (2024): 118–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr24430220011.

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17

Yasir, Jari, and Abdulghafour Abdulrazak. "Investigation of Impact of Span Length and Variable Live Loading Conditions on Flat Slab Material Costs." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 16, no. 4 (2023): 299–308. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v16i4.2095.

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ABSTRACT <strong>Objectives:</strong> This study investigates the optimization of reinforced concrete flat slabs and establishes a relationship between span, live load, and material costs.<strong> Methods:</strong> The study used the direct design method per Saudi Building Code limitations, iterative design, and pattern search methods to establish a mathematical model that prescribes the span-cost relationship. The study conducted variable live loading tastings and cost estimates on multiple flat slab panels with distinct dimensions. <strong>Findings:</strong> The resu

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18

Sashi, Tarun, Kumar Dubey Mithilesh, Singh Batth1 Ranbir, and Kaur Sukhpreet. "An optimized cost-based data allocation model for heterogeneous distributed computing systems." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 12, no. 6 (2022): 6373–86. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v12i6.pp6373-6386.

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Continuous attempts have been made to improve the flexibility and effectiveness of distributed computing systems. Extensive effort in the fields of connectivity technologies, network programs, high processing components, and storage helps to improvise results. However, concerns such as slowness in response, long execution time, and long completion time have been identified as stumbling blocks that hinder performance and require additional attention. These defects increased the total system cost and made the data allocation procedure for a geographically dispersed setup difficult. The load-base

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19

Kejser, Ulla Bøgvad, Anders Bo Nielsen, and Alex Thirifays. "Cost Model for Digital Preservation: Cost of Digital Migration." International Journal of Digital Curation 6, no. 1 (2011): 255–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.2218/ijdc.v6i1.186.

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The Danish Ministry of Culture has funded a project to set up a model for costing preservation of digital materials held by national cultural heritage institutions. The overall objective of the project was to increase cost effectiveness of digital preservation activities and to provide a basis for comparing and estimating future cost requirements for digital preservation. In this study we describe an activity-based costing methodology for digital preservation based on the Open Archice Information System (OAIS) Reference Model. Within this framework, which we denote the Cost Model for Digital P

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20

Phillips, Marjorie Shaw, Douglas D. Bradham, Robert B. Williams, and Michael L. Petry. "Multiple-regression hospitalization-cost model for pharmacy cost analysis." American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 43, no. 3 (1986): 676–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/43.3.676.

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21

Gribbin, Donald W., and Hon-Shiang Lau. "A Cost Allocation Model for Random-Variable Cost Functions." Journal of Cost Analysis & Management 6, no. 2 (2004): 22–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15411656.2004.10462421.

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22

Alayo, Jorge Hans. "A Least Cost Transmission Planning Model Considering Operation Cost." International Journal of Emerging Electric Power Systems 15, no. 2 (2014): 121–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2013-0124.

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Abstract Existing transmission planning models consider basic aspects of the problem. In practice, a transmission utility needs to model other important details such as operation cost of the power system. In this article, a least cost transmission expansion model is proposed considering the operation cost in order to model the trade-off between building new transmission capacity and increasing the power system’s operation cost. The proposed model is transformed into a mixed integer linear programming problem using linearization techniques and solved with CPLEX. Finally, results of the model fo

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23

Veltri, Anthony. "An accident cost impact model: The direct cost component." Journal of Safety Research 21, no. 2 (1990): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-4375(90)90004-u.

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24

KS, Sarala, Nandakumar BS, and Narendranath V. "Costing models for hospital infection control program in healthcare set up: ABC our experience." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 8, no. 1 (2020): 197–201. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4318081.

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<strong>Background: </strong>Activity based costing (ABC) model for health care associated infections is very much important for patients, health   care providers, and payers to make a rational and informed decisions about the patient pertinent care and also for the allocation of resources. The objective of the present study is to develop a ABC model to determine the various cost factors involved in treating health care associated infected patient. The costs for individual health care associated infections will be based on calculating both the direct cost and the indirect cost w

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25

Gupta, Suchita, and Arun Pratap Singh. "Mathematical Dispatching Model Based on Cost Benefit in Distributed Service Network." International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research 5, no. 9 (2017): 76–79. https://doi.org/10.70729/ijser171881.

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26

Um, Tae-Soon, and Mi-Sun Yoon. "Review of Cost in the Expectancy-Value model." Korean Journal of Educational Psychology 34, no. 2 (2020): 233–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.17286/kjep.2020.34.2.01.

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27

Ahmed, Shehab, and Mohamed Abdelalim Ahmed. "Utilization BIM For Integrating Cost Estimation and Cost Control in Construction Projects." International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations 11, no. 1 (2023): 102–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7923308.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Cost was adapted before using manual quantity surveying by spreadsheet that estimator take the quantity from the 2D drawing and input data manually. With emerging Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry. The concepts has changed then and BIM became essential ruler in all phases of construction. allows project participants to design, analyse BIM, sequence, and explore entire project model in contrast to CAD drawing, the object in BIM has also physical properties that drive object. Traditional cost methods have

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28

McDevitt, Michael E., Michael W. Zabarouskas, and John C. Crook. "Ship Repair Workflow Cost Model." Military Operations Research 10, no. 3 (2005): 25–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.5711/morj.10.3.25.

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29

Chen, Jing Pu, and Wei Wei Wang. "“Target-Operation” Cost Management Model." Advanced Materials Research 204-210 (February 2011): 1022–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.204-210.1022.

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Objective cost management and Activity-Based cost management are both more advanced cost management methods, but they are difficult to overcome their own shortcomings. In order to overcome the defects of these two methods of cost management, in the meanwhile, to find a new way to perfect the cost control system in enterprise, the writer planned to make this study. By analyzing and summarizing the domestic and international research results based on the integration of the Objective cost management and Activity-Based cost management, the writer pointed out the lack of current research and raised

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30

Burova, Irina A. "DAIRY INDUSTRY COST MANAGEMENT MODEL." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 1, no. 2 (2022): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2022.02.01.002.

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The author presents an approach to the development of a cost management model for organizations operating in the dairy industry. The basis for the development of a management model is the differentiation of cost management objects by management levels. The strategic, tactical and operational management levels are singled out, for each of which the characteristics of the main management processes are presented, the applied management tools are listed.

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31

Rao, Dongning, and Zhihua Jiang. "Cost-Sensitive Action Model Learning." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 24, no. 02 (2016): 167–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218488516500094.

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Action model learning can relieve people from writing planning domain descriptions from scratch. Real-world learners need to be sensitive to all kinds of expenses which it will spend in the learning. However, most of previous studies in this research line only considered the running time as the learning cost. In real-world applications, we will spend extra expense when we carry out actions or get observations, particularly for online learning. The learning algorithm should apply more techniques for saving the total cost when keeping a high rate of accuracy. The cost of carrying out actions and

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32

Zhao, Jinglou. "An optimal quality cost model." Applied Economics Letters 7, no. 3 (2000): 185–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/135048500351762.

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33

CHENG, Qiang. "Model adjointization and its cost." Science in China Series F 47, no. 5 (2004): 587. http://dx.doi.org/10.1360/02yf0440.

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34

Hou-bo, He, Zhao Jian-min, and Xu chang-an. "Cost-benefit Model for PHM." Procedia Environmental Sciences 10 (2011): 759–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2011.09.123.

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35

Vázquez, M. A., J. P. Connolly, O. Cubero, et al. "Cost model for LIMA device." Energy Procedia 8 (2011): 443–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2011.06.163.

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36

Gayek, J. E., L. G. Long, K. D. Bell, R. M. Hsu, and R. K. Larson. "Software Cost and Productivity Model." Journal of Parametrics 25, no. 1 (2006): 31–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10157891.2006.10462271.

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37

Touran, Ali. "Probabilistic Model for Cost Contingency." Journal of Construction Engineering and Management 129, no. 3 (2003): 280–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9364(2003)129:3(280).

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38

Chiha, Asma, Marlies Van der Wee, Didier Colle, and Sofie Verbrugge. "Network Slicing Cost Allocation Model." Journal of Network and Systems Management 28, no. 3 (2020): 627–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10922-020-09522-3.

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39

Grosse, Robert N., and Robert L. Tilden. "Vitamin a cost-effectiveness model." International Journal of Health Planning and Management 3, no. 4 (1988): 225–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/hpm.4740030403.

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40

Bia, Alejandro, Rafael Muñoz, and Jaime Gómez. "DiCoMo: the digitization cost model." International Journal on Digital Libraries 11, no. 2 (2010): 141–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00799-011-0073-9.

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41

Ahmed, Nazim U. "Model for estimating loss cost." Journal of Business Research 18, no. 3 (1989): 259–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0148-2963(89)90049-0.

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42

Kuz'min, Sergey. "COST MODEL OF WATER HEATERS." Modern Technologies and Scientific and Technological Progress 2025, no. 1 (2025): 159–60. https://doi.org/10.36629/2686-9896-2025-1-159-160.

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43

Abel, Chai Yu Hao, Hung Lai Chean, Tiong Su Hieng, et al. "Cost estimation methods for internet infrastructure deployment in Rural Sarawak: a review." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 19, no. 3 (2020): 1375–83. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v19.i3.pp1375-1383.

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In rural Sarawak, the internet accessibility is low due to unreliable power grids to support telecommunication network and large geographical area. The risk for network infrastructure implementation is high for Internet Service Provider (ISP), thus more practical and accurate cost estimation methods should be used. This paper reviews different types of cost estimation methods and the accuracy and feasibility of each methods are discussed and compared for network infrastructure implementation in rural Sarawak. The unique characteristics of rural Sarawak are considered in this work, including th

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44

Olha, S. Brahina, and O. Zabrodnaya Irina. "Developing a strategic approach to enterprise cost management." Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university 3, no. 17 (2021): 19–25. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5751042.

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  In the article the author presents the essential characteristics and purpose of strategic cost management, formed a conceptual model of effective strategic cost management of the enterprise and developed a structural and logical scheme of methods for assessing the effectiveness of cost management. In accordance with the developed structural and logical scheme of the methodology for assessing the effectiveness of cost management, the analysis of turnover costs in terms of elements of operating costs of the enterprise and the analysis of costs by economic elements. The development of

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45

Hayes, Colin. "Reviewing the Cost of Police Training: A Cost Analysis Model." Police Journal: Theory, Practice and Principles 75, no. 3 (2002): 228–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032258x0207500305.

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In this article, the author, a long-serving senior Canadian police officer, offers a model of cost analysis for police training. Training plays an important role in contributing toward raising the standards of the police organisation and its productivity levels. The author suggests that the police trainer must not be afraid to examine the cost of police training, and the cost of not providing training. A cost-analysis model is offered to the reader to accurately access the student cost, instructor cost, facilities cost, administration cost, instructional and development cost.

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46

Wang, Wei-Chih. "Supporting project cost threshold decisions via a mathematical cost model." International Journal of Project Management 22, no. 2 (2004): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0263-7863(03)00046-2.

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47

Le-Tien, Thuong, Hanh Phan-Xuan, Thuy Nguyen-Chinh, and Thien Do-Tieu. "Image Forgery Detection: A Low Computational-Cost and Effective Data-Driven Model." International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing 9, no. 2 (2019): 181–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijmlc.2019.9.2.784.

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48

Janković, Sandra. "INTRODUCTION MODEL OF COST PROCESS ACCOUNTING IN HOTEL INDUSTRY." Tourism and hospitality management 11, no. 1 (2005): 275–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.11.1.18.

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Uslužni sektor ubrzo nakon proizvođačkog bilježi implementaciju obračuna troškova procesa. To se posebno odnosi na zdravstvene, financijske, obrazovne, osiguravateljske institucije ali ne i na hotelska pouzeća. Uvođenjem obračuna troškova procesa hotelski menadžeri će znati koja im je usluga najprofitabilnija, koji su gosti najprofitabilniji te koje sve procese konzumiraju određene grupe gostiju. Fokusiranje na procese povećati će kvalitetu usluga i poboljšati profitabilnost tržišnih segmenata hotela. Klasifikacija procesa na one koji stvaraju i koji ne stvaraju vrijednost pridonijeti će da sc

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49

Ignatius, Riyadi Mardiyanto, Zein Hermagasantos, and Soeprijanto Adi. "Combining Parameters of Fuel and Greenhouse Gas Costs as Single Objective Function for Optimization of Power Flow." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 15, no. 4 (2017): 1585–600. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v15i4.5769.

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The Kyoto Protocol is a protocol that highlights on greenhouse gases that have been adopted by many countries. Based on this protocol, power plants that produce emissions are encouraged to pay compensation. Conventionally, optimization of fuel mix in the electric power system components has not involved emission charges on the electricity system. This paper proposes a single objective function of a mathematical model for the calculation of power flow optimization involving greenhouse gas emissions costs to the fuel cost function. The single objective function derived using the mathematical mod

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50

Sharma, Madhu. "Productive System Engineering Cost Estimation Model." International Journal of Computer Applications 173, no. 5 (2017): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5120/ijca2017912875.

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