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Journal articles on the topic 'Costal Range'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bain, Charles, Stephen Tham, Chris Powell, Anthony Berger, Aaron Withers, and David McCombe. "Three-and-a-half to 18 year outcome data for costal osteochondral grafts for salvage of the proximal pole of the scaphoid." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 45, no. 9 (2020): 959–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193420959945.

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Twelve patients who had undergone costal osteochondral graft reconstruction of the proximal pole of scaphoid were evaluated with clinical examination, patient-reported outcome scores and radiographs with an average follow-up of 10 years (range 3.5–18). The range of wrist motion was not significantly changed compared with the preoperative range of motion and functional outcomes scores were acceptable. The patients reported low pain scores despite the universal presence of radiographic changes of reduced carpal height and arthritis of the midcarpal and radiocarpal joints. Costal osteochondral gr

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2

Road, J., S. Newman, J. P. Derenne, and A. Grassino. "In vivo length-force relationship of canine diaphragm." Journal of Applied Physiology 60, no. 1 (1986): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1986.60.1.63.

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Diaphragmatic length was measured by sonomicrometry and transdiaphragmatic pressure (Pdi) by conventional latex balloons in eight dogs anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium under passive conditions and during supramaximal phrenic stimulation. The passive length-pressure relationship indicates that the crural part of the diaphragm is more compliant than the costal part. With supramaximal stimulation the costal diaphragm showed a length-pressure relationship similar in shape to in vitro length-tension curves previously described for the canine diaphragm. The crural part has a smaller pressure-l

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3

Mary Parks, Ruth, Mehmood Jadoon, and John Duffy. "Nontraumatic rupture of the costal margin: a single-center experience." Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals 27, no. 2 (2019): 105–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0218492318823367.

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Background Rupture of the costal margin is uncommon. Whilst most often seen after major trauma, we describe its occurrence in patients with no direct chest trauma. Methods A search was performed in our thoracic surgery database for all patients with rupture of the costal margin. Patients were excluded if the injury was a result of trauma. Data were collected on sex, age, body mass index, profession, past medical history, smoking status, presenting complaint, mechanism of injury, and management. Results There were 9 patients with rupture of the costal margin that was caused in all cases by a se

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Bonato, Karine, and Juliano Ferrer. "New record and distribution extension of Phalloceros spiloura Lucinda, 2008 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae)." Check List 9, no. (6) (2013): 1545–47. https://doi.org/10.15560/9.6.1545.

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<em>Phalloceros spiloura </em>Lucinda, 2008 is known from the coastal drainages of Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina States, Iguaçu and Uruguai river basins. Its geographic distribution is herein extended to a new basin, the Laguna dos Patos system, an isolated costal drainage from Southern Brazil.

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Kranjčević, Lado, Luka Grbčić, Matija Mrazović, and Siniša Družeta. "Rijeka Bay 3D VOF Costal Flow Model." Journal of Maritime & Transportation Science 3, no. 3 (2020): 125–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.18048/2020.00.09.

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3D multiphase flow was analyzed in the area of Rijeka bay in the Adriatic Sea. The necessary morphology data in the range of interest of the coastal bottom area were collected and the spatial surface was created. The functionality of the 3D model was studied in the large area of the realistic stochastic structure of the bottom and the shore. The probability of meteorological conditions and wind impact in the model has been shown. The obtained results give a detailed view of the velocity fields in the horizontal plane of different depths. Numerical simulation was performed in open source progra

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6

Gubina, Elena Vladimirovna, Mikhail Vitalyevich Mikhailovsky, and Vladimir Nikolayevich Sarnadsky. "COSTAL HUMPBACK RESECTION AS A FINAL STAGE OF IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS SURGICAL TREATMENT." Hirurgiâ pozvonočnika, no. 2 (June 22, 2006): 022–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.14531/ss2006.2.22-28.

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Objective. To analyse results of multistage surgical treatment of idiopathic scoliosis including costal humpback resection. Material and Methods. From 1996 to 2005 twenty girls with idiopathic scoliosis underwent spine deformity correction with Harrington distraction rod with Drummond interspinous wires (Group I) or with Cotrel – Dubousset Horizon Instrumentation (Group II). The final long-dated stage after correction of deformity included the costal humpback resection at the convex side only. Radiologic and topographic examinations were performed, and lung vital capacity parameter was used fo

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7

HASEGAWA, T., and Y. YAMANO. "Arthroplasty of the Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Using Costal Cartilage Grafts." Journal of Hand Surgery 17, no. 5 (1992): 583–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0266-7681(05)80248-7.

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Seven intra-articular fractures in five patients with partial bone loss at the PIP joint were reconstructed using a graft of costal cartilage. In all cases there were total or partial cartilagenous defects of the proximal phalangeal side of the joint. Early treatment of two joints, using only costal cartilage grafts, resulted in bony ankylosis due to necrosis of the grafted cartilage. In five joints the grafted cartilage included osseous portions using the costo-osteochondral junction, leading to an average range of movement of 64° with satisfactory clinical results. The technique is a useful

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8

Mouad, Gourti, Mohammed Hachmi, Imane Belfkih, Fatimezzahra Ammor, Mouhssine Makloul, and Maidi Elmehdi. "Costal Amyloidosis: First Case in Literature." World Journal of Medical Case Reports 5, no. 1 (2024): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.11648/j.wjmcr.20240501.12.

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Amyloidosis is a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by the extracellular deposition of amyloid proteins in various tissues and organs, which leads to significant morbidity and mortality. The most commonly affected organs include the kidneys, liver, spleen, heart, and nervous system, where the deposition of amyloid proteins disrupts normal function and causes a wide range of clinical manifestations. Involvement of osseous structures, particularly the ribs, is exceedingly rare and has not been extensively documented in the medical literature, making it a subject of significant clinica

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9

Zhao, Runlei, Bailin Pan, Hengju Lin, Yan Long, Yang An, and Qingfang Ke. "Application of Trans-Areola Approach for Costal Cartilage Harvest in Asian Rhinoplasty and Comparison with Traditional Approach on Donor-Site Morbidity." Aesthetic Surgery Journal 40, no. 8 (2020): 829–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/asj/sjaa012.

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Abstract Background The traditional approach of harvesting costal cartilage through a chest wall incision can result in significant donor-site morbidity and usually causes notable scars in Asian patients. This has become the main concern for Asian females seeking rhinoplasty with autologous costal cartilage. Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the donor-site morbidity of the trans-areola approach for costal cartilage harvest in Asian rhinoplasty and to compare it with the traditional approach. Methods Patients’ records were reviewed to determine whether their rhinoplasties had

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10

Fournier, M., and G. C. Sieck. "Somatotopy in the segmental innervation of the cat diaphragm." Journal of Applied Physiology 64, no. 1 (1988): 291–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1988.64.1.291.

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A somatotopic organization in the segmental innervation of the cat diaphragm (DIA) was determined using evoked electromyographic responses and glycogen depletion of stimulated type II muscle fibers. With the use of the glycogen depletion method, the specific location and proportion of muscle fibers innervated by the fifth (C5) or sixth (C6) cervical ventral roots were determined for different regions of the DIA. The sternal and ventral portions of the costal and crural DIA regions were innervated primarily by C5. The dorsal portions of both the costal and crural regions were innervated primari

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11

Bangun, Kristaninta, Muhammad Iqbal Maulana, and Teuku Nanda Putra. "Reconstruction Of Noe Fracture With Immediate Diced Costal Cartilage Grafting: A Case Series." Jurnal Plastik Rekonstruksi 5, no. 2 (2019): 220–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.14228/jpr.v5i2.258.

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    Background : Naso-orbital-ethmoid (NOE) fracture is one of the common injury and the management remains difficult and controversial due to the anatomic complexity. Severe facial deformity and dysfunction are the results from the untreated injury. Moreover, the results from many procedures are not aesthetically satisfying. Meanwhile diced cartilage graft popularity is increasing in order to correct nasal deformity whether post trauma, revision (secondary) rhinoplasty or cleft nose. The procedure is less time consuming, easy to perform and also highly malleable.

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Phillips, Veronica F., Brian K. Chambers, and Roberta Bencini. "Habitats modified for tourism affect the movement patterns of an endemic marsupial, the Rottnest Island quokka (Setonix brachyurus)." Australian Mammalogy 42, no. 1 (2020): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am17063.

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The quokka (Setonix brachyurus), an iconic marsupial endemic to Western Australia, is listed as vulnerable. It is found at its greatest abundance on Rottnest Island, where little is known about its home range and movement patterns. We estimated the home ranges of 22 male and 23 female quokkas within each season in four habitat types on Rottnest Island: coastal dune, grass/heath, woodland and settlement areas developed for tourism. We also tested for factors affecting home range and space use. The mean seasonal home-range size of quokkas was 1.91 ± 0.23 ha, and there was no effect of sex or wei

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Mizuno, Tsutomu. "A New Technique for Augmentation Rhinoplasty Using Hybrid Autologous Grafts with Septal Extension Grafts in Asian Patients." Facial Plastic Surgery 35, no. 01 (2018): 058–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1666992.

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AbstractAugmentation rhinoplasty is commonly performed to raise the nasal dorsum in Asian individuals. However, materials used for dorsal augmentation are associated with various surgical challenges and complications. In this article, the authors present a novel dorsal augmentation technique combining hybrid autologous costal grafts with septal extension grafts. The records of 28 patients (19 women and 9 men; mean age: 27 years; range: 18–43 years) who underwent augmentation rhinoplasty (primary or revision) with our novel technique from December 2007 to December 2016 were retrospectively revi

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14

Road, J. D., and A. M. Leevers. "Effect of lung inflation on diaphragmatic shortening." Journal of Applied Physiology 65, no. 6 (1988): 2383–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1988.65.6.2383.

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The effect of lung inflation on chest wall mechanics was studied in 11 vagotomized pentobarbital sodium-anesthetized dogs. Diaphragmatic shortening (percent change from initial length at functional residual capacity, %LFRC) and transdiaphragmatic pressure swings (delta Pdi) were compared with control values over a range of positive-pressure breathing that produced a maximum increase in lung volume to 40% of inspiratory capacity. There was no change in the electromyogram of the diaphragm or parasternal intercostals during positive-pressure breathing. delta Pdi and tidal volume (VT) fell to 52 +

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15

Salles, Frederico F., Elidiomar R. Da-Silva, and Carlos R. Lugo-Ortiz. "Descrição da ninfa e redescrição dos adultos de Callibaetis radiatus Navás (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Baetidae)." Lundiana: International Journal of Biodiversity 4, no. 1 (2003): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.35699/2675-5327.2003.21828.

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The nymph of Callibaetis radiatus Navás (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) is described for the first time based on reared specimens. The following characteristics distinguish the species in the nymphal stage: labium slightly excavated medially; lingua of hypopharynx with three apical lobes; left prostheca robust, apically bifurcate, outer branch robust and with setae on inner margin inner branch slender; femur pale white, with dark gray punctuations anteriorly; tarsal claws with two rows of slender denticles; and arrangement of posterior spines on terga and paraprocts. Male and female adults

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16

Ho, Chien-Liang, I.-Ying Lee, Hsiu-Yun Hsu, Li-Chieh Kuo, and Jing-Jing Fang. "Metacarpophalangeal joint reconstruction using a costal osteochondral graft: A case report." Medicine 103, no. 16 (2024): e37868. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000037868.

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Rationale: The conventional treatment of giant cell tumors is intralesional curettage with local adjuvant therapy. Because hand tumors have a high local recurrence, the primary goal for treating tumors of the hand is to eradicate the lesion. Patient concerns: To preserve the metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint function as well as avoid further recurrence after surgery. Diagnoses: The giant cell tumor invades the patient’s MCP joint in an index proximal phalanx. Interventions: Using computer-aided design and three-dimensional printing techniques, we reformed the original shapes of the MCP joint and

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17

ROCHA, C. F. D. "Home range of the Tropidurid lizard Liolaemus lutzae: sexual and body size differences." Revista Brasileira de Biologia 59, no. 1 (1999): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-71081999000100016.

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The home range of the Tropidurid lizard Liolaemus lutzae, an endemic species of the costal sand dune habitats of Rio de Janeiro State, was studied in the beach habitat of Barra de Maricá restinga, Maricá County. Home ranges were studied using a mark-recapture technique in a delimited area at the beach habitat. I considered for estimates and analysis the home ranges of those lizards with a minimum of four positions. The size of L. lutzae home ranges varied according to the segment of the population. The mean home range size of adult males (x = 59.8 ± 33.7 m²) was significantly larger than that

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18

Bhimani, AA, and HD Bhimani. "Characterization and optimization of cellulase production from cellulolytic actinomycetes isolated from University farm and Dandi costal range of Gujarat." International Journal of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry 3, no. 1 (2021): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26646501.2021.v3.i1a.69.

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19

Dhami, Lakshyajit D. "Liposuction." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 41, S 01 (2008): 27–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1700473.

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ABSTRACTAdvent of the tumescent technique in 1987 has allowed for safe contouring in ambulatory single session liposuction under regional or general anaesthesia. Safety and aesthetic issues define MegaLiposuction to be in Volume in litres of more than 10% of Body weight in Kgs. 870 cases of liposuction were performed between September 2000 and August 2008. In (65%) cases, the total volume of aspirate was greater then 5 liters. (Range: 5 to 25 liters). In 24% cases, the large volume liposuction was combined with a limited or a total block lipectomy. Regional anaesthesia with conscious sedation

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20

Yaba, Dlpak Birkhader, and Shamall Abdullah Al-Muffti. "Distribution and Identification of Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera: Culicidae) in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND STATISTICAL SCIENCES 20, no. 01 (2024): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.59467/ijass.2024.20.145.

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The specimens utilized for this investigation comprise adult individuals of Culex pipiens and their immature forms. The Culex pipiens mosquitoes are captured using a net trap, while larvae are collected using conventional dipping techniques. The samples are selected at random from fourteen locations in the provinces of the Kurdistan area of Iraq, specifically Erbil, Duhok, Sulaimaniyah and Halabja. From September 15, 2020 to November 20, 2021, a total of 291 female Culex pipiens mosquitoes were collected from the four provinces stated above. The breakdown of the samples is as follows: 135 from

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21

MOROZOV, PAVEL S., ALEXEY M. PROZOROV, STANISLAV K. KORB, et al. "Notes on Central Asian Furcula with description of a new species." Zootaxa 5319, no. 3 (2023): 373–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5319.3.4.

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Genitalia of the female holotype of the Central Asian species Furcula terminata (Wiltshire, 1958) (TL: northeastern Afghanistan) were studied for the first time. They showed a clear similarity with the genitalia of Furcula gorbunovi Schintlmeister, 1998 (TL: Gissar Range, Tajikistan) and Furcula mimonovi Schintlmeister, 1998 (TL: Karakalpakstan, Uzbekistan). Males of F. terminata from Afghanistan were not found in the collections. However, the specimens from neighboring Tajikistan and topotypes of F. gorbunovi and F. mimonovi were studied and all of them have pointed apex of the costal process

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Reid, W. Darlene, Cheryl L. Cairns, Frank Chung, Barry R. Wiggs, and Angelo N. Belcastro. "Circadian rhythm of glycogen in the hamster diaphragm." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 71, no. 12 (1993): 868–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y93-131.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the diurnal fluctuation of glycogen stores for the whole hemidiaphragm and within a specific myofibrillar ATPase (M-ATPase) fibre type and diaphragmatic region. Fifty-six golden Syrian hamsters were randomly divided into six groups according to the time of sampling biopsies from the diaphragm: 03:00, 07:00, 11:00, 15:00, 19:00, and 23:00. The right hemidiaphragm was quick frozen and biochemically assayed for glycogen levels. Biopsies from the left hemidiaphragm of the same animal were cut from the anterior costal and crural regions, and stained with p

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Nguyen, Huong (Marie), та Jean-Jacques Kiladjian. "Is there a role for the use of IFN-α in primary myelofibrosis?" Hematology 2012, № 1 (2012): 567–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/asheducation.v2012.1.567.3806899.

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Abstract A 62-year-old man with a history of diabetes and hypertension is referred to your hematology clinic for an incidental discovery of anemia. He does not have any constitutional symptoms and previous blood counts have been within the normal range. He has hepatosplenomegaly with a palpable spleen of 6 cm below the left costal margin and a liver size of 2.5 cm below the right costal margin. Laboratory evaluation shows a WBC count of 12.8 K/μL, hemoglobin of 11.0 g/dL, and platelets of 202 K/μL, with a mean corpuscular volume of 85.7, 72% neutrophils, 13% lymphocytes, 4% monocytes, 5% eosin

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24

Señaris, Celsa, Fernando Rojas-Runjaic, María Aristeguieta, and Guillermo García-Señaris. "Second record of the invasive gecko Lepidodactylus lugubris (Duméril & Bibron, 1836) (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from Venezuela." Check List 13, no. (2) (2017): 1–4. https://doi.org/10.15560/13.2.2082.

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<em>Lepidodactylus lugubris</em> is a small gekkonid lizard, predominantly parthenogenetic, with a widespread distribution in Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean islands, continental Asia, and well established exotic populations in the continental America and the Caribbean. Herein, we report the second inland locality for this gecko in Venezuela, extending its distribution ca. 126 km east from the only locality previously reported for the country (Naguanagua, Carabobo state). Based on the first record, the species was introduced in Venezuela at least seven years ago, but until now apparently remain

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Wan, Rou, Rena A. Li, Madeline J. O’Connor, et al. "Nasal Alar and Tip Reconstruction Following Mohs Surgery Using Fresh Frozen Human Costal Cartilage Allograft: A Novel Approach." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 13, no. 5 (2025): e6790. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006790.

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Background: Skin cancer patients who undergo Mohs surgery may require subsequent reconstructive rhinoplasty for large nasal defects. Autologous cartilage is the primary source of supporting cartilage grafts, but carries the risk of potential donor-site complications. In this study, we demonstrate the safety and efficacy of nonterminally irradiated fresh frozen human costal cartilage allografts (CCAs) in reconstructive rhinoplasty after skin cancer removal. Methods: A retrospective chart review of 25 patients who underwent reconstructive rhinoplasties using human CCA after basal cell carcinoma

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Poole, David C., William L. Sexton, Bradley J. Behnke, Christine S. Ferguson, K. Sue Hageman, and Timothy I. Musch. "Respiratory muscle blood flows during physiological and chemical hyperpnea in the rat." Journal of Applied Physiology 88, no. 1 (2000): 186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.2000.88.1.186.

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Whether the diaphragm retains a vasodilator reserve at maximal exercise is controversial. To address this issue, we measured respiratory and hindlimb muscle blood flows and vascular conductances using radiolabeled microspheres in rats running at their maximal attainable treadmill speed (96 ± 5 m/min; range 71–116 m/min) and at rest while breathing either room air or 10% O2-8% CO2 (balance N2). All hindlimb and respiratory muscle blood flows measured increased during exercise ( P < 0.001), whereas increases in blood flow while breathing 10% O2-8% CO2 were restricted to the diaphragm only. Du

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Hody, James W., and Roland Kays. "Mapping the expansion of coyotes (Canis latrans) across North and Central America." ZooKeys 759 (May 22, 2018): 81–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.759.15149.

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The geographic distribution of coyotes (Canislatrans) has dramatically expanded since 1900, spreading across much of North America in a period when most other mammal species have been declining. Although this considerable expansion has been well documented at the state/provincial scale, continent-wide descriptions of coyote spread have portrayed conflicting distributions for coyotes prior to the 1900s, with popularly referenced anecdotal accounts showing them restricted to the great plains, and more obscure, but data-rich accounts suggesting they ranged across the arid west. To provide a scien

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Hody, James W., and Roland Kays. "Mapping the expansion of coyotes (Canis latrans) across North and Central America." ZooKeys 759 (May 22, 2018): 81–97. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.759.15149.

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The geographic distribution of coyotes (Canis latrans) has dramatically expanded since 1900, spreading across much of North America in a period when most other mammal species have been declining. Although this considerable expansion has been well documented at the state/provincial scale, continent-wide descriptions of coyote spread have portrayed conflicting distributions for coyotes prior to the 1900s, with popularly referenced anecdotal accounts showing them restricted to the great plains, and more obscure, but data-rich accounts suggesting they ranged across the arid west. To provide a scie

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Mishra, Prof S. V., Ajay Kawale, Prajwal Kalpande, Yogesh Junghare, and Prasad Mokalka. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON AIR COOLING SYSTEM BY USING CONVERGENT NOZZLES." International Journal Of Trendy Research In Engineering And Technology 06, no. 05 (2022): 17–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.54473/ijtret.2022.6503.

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Air conditioners (AC) are costly and most of the Indians use evaporative cooling system i.e Desert cooler for cooling on regular basis. However the use of evaporative cooling system is not favorable in all conditions . Because for comfort we have to consider temperature as well as humidity. The climate of India consists of wide range of weather conditions across a vast geographical scale and varied topography , making generalizations difficult. More over India has a wide range of coastal area. The costal area get hotter in summer and it has humidity too . We can’t use evaporative cooling syste

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Wu, Zhonghua, Youming Xu, Jianhua Yu, et al. "Our Experience with Retroperitoneal Laparoendoscopic Single-Site Ureterolithotomy." Urologia Internationalis 94, no. 1 (2014): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000360425.

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Aim: To report our experience with retroperitoneal laparoendoscopic single-site (LESS) ureterolithotomy for the management of large proximal ureteral stones. Patients and Methods: From July 2011 to April 2012, 20 patients underwent retroperitoneal LESS ureterolithotomy. The indications for the operation were impacted upper ureteral stones larger than 15 mm. A reusable elastic single-port device with 3 working channels was inserted through the 2.5-cm incision at the midpoint between the costal arch and iliac crest on the mid-axillary line. A rigid 10-mm 30° extra-long laparoscope was introduced

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Zhang, Xulong, Zhen Song, Yihao Xu, et al. "Correction of Cleft Lip Nose Deformity With Circular Shape Alar Graft and Block Costal Cartilage." Annals of Plastic Surgery 91, no. 1 (2023): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sap.0000000000003582.

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Background Secondary deformities of the cleft lip and nose are mainly caused by the long period of craniofacial development and the secondary scarring. Correction of the secondary cleft lip-nose deformity is a complex process that requires both the correction of the soft tissue and skeletal support. The purpose of this study was to present our experience in correcting the secondary unilateral cleft lip-nose deformities with autologous costal cartilage. Methods A retrospective analysis of patients who underwent correction of unilateral cleft nasal deformity with simultaneous rhinoplasty by a se

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Farmer, C. G., and J. W. Hicks. "Circulatory impairment induced by exercise in the lizard Iguana iguana." Journal of Experimental Biology 203, no. 17 (2000): 2691–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.203.17.2691.

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Mechanical integration of the cardiac, muscular and ventilatory pumps enables mammals to vary cardiac output over a wide range to match metabolic demands. We have found this integration lacking in a lizard (Iguana iguana) that differs from mammals because blood flow from the caudal body and ventilation are maximal after, rather than during, exercise. Because Iguana iguana are constrained from ventilation during intense locomotion, they appear to be unable to recruit the abdomen and thorax as a pump for venous return. This constraint on simultaneous running and costal breathing arises from thei

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Hrivniak, Ľuboš, Pavel Sroka, Jindriska Bojkova, Roman J. Godunko, and Peter Manko. "A new species of Epeorus (Caucasiron) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) from Azerbaijan and Iran." ZooKeys 1068 (November 2, 2021): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.70717.

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A new species, Epeorus (Caucasiron) hyrcanicussp. nov., is described based on larval morphology and molecular data (COI) containing sequences from all Caucasian Caucasiron species described to date. The species is distributed in the Hyrcanian forest of southeastern Azerbaijan and northwestern Iran. Based on our wide-range sampling, the new species is likely endemic to this area. The most pronounced larval morphological diagnostic characters are the coloration pattern of abdominal sterna (a pair of oblique stripes and stripe-like medio-lateral maculae) and terga (triangular medial maculae), poo

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Hrivniak, Ľuboš, Pavel Sroka, Jindriska Bojkova, Roman J. Godunko, and Peter Manko. "A new species of Epeorus (Caucasiron) (Ephemeroptera, Heptageniidae) from Azerbaijan and Iran." ZooKeys 1068 (November 2, 2021): 13–26. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1068.70717.

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A new species, Epeorus (Caucasiron) hyrcanicus sp. nov., is described based on larval morphology and molecular data (COI) containing sequences from all Caucasian Caucasiron species described to date. The species is distributed in the Hyrcanian forest of southeastern Azerbaijan and northwestern Iran. Based on our wide-range sampling, the new species is likely endemic to this area. The most pronounced larval morphological diagnostic characters are the coloration pattern of abdominal sterna (a pair of oblique stripes and stripe-like medio-lateral maculae) and terga (triangular medial maculae), po

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Gauthier, A. P., R. E. Faltus, P. T. Macklem, and F. Bellemare. "Effects of fatigue on the length-tetanic force relationship of the rat diaphragm." Journal of Applied Physiology 74, no. 1 (1993): 326–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jappl.1993.74.1.326.

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It has been established that the in vivo operating length of the diaphragm corresponds to a wide range of the ascending limb of its length-tetanic force relationship. To investigate the length-dependent effects of fatigue on maximum force production, we constructed length-tetanic force relationships of rat costal diaphragm strips in vitro before and after fatigue induced by repetitive supramaximal electrical field stimulations at optimal length. Two levels of fatigue were studied (i.e., force reductions of 40 and 65% at optimal length). Results indicate that fatigue, when evaluated with high-f

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Ciliberti, Pasquale, Herman de Jong, Marieke A. Schouten, Pita A. Verweij, and Wijnand R. B. Heitmans. "Ecological niche models for four native cockroach species (Blattaria: Blattellidae: Ectobiinae) in the Netherlands." Contributions to Zoology 78, no. 4 (2009): 149–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18759866-07804002.

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This paper aims at modelling the spatial distribution of the cockroach species Capraiellus panzeri, Ectobius lapponicus, Ectobius pallidus and Ectobius sylvestris within the Netherlands and comparing the habitat preferences of these species. Maxent was used to calculate habitat suitability and to identify environmental variables underlying the differences in observed distribution patterns. A sub-sampling procedure was employed to test model stability. Models were evaluated by calculating the Area Under the Curve (AUC). The analyses show that except for the costal dune area, the western part of

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RAMYA, A. K. "Predominance and bioactive potential studies of endophytic Bacillus Sps. from marine algae of Palkbay costal region, India." Annals of Plant and Soil Research 26, no. 1 (2024): 97–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.47815/apsr.2024.10338.

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The genus Bacillus is a widely distributed and prominent species that has been extensively studied for its numerous benefits in various industries, medical applications, and agriculture. In this study, endophytic Bacillus species were isolated from seven different algal species using various growth media such as Nutrient agar, starch casein agar, ISP 2, and ISP 4. Throughout the study period, a total of 36 bacterial strains with similar morphological characteristics were identified. Among the isolates, five bacterial strains were found to be predominant when grown on ISP 2 media. These five st

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Ashrani, Aneel A., Ayalew Tefferi, Rajiv K. Pruthi, and Animesh Pardanani. "Isolated Factor V Deficiency in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: A Mayo Clinic Series of 33 Patients." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 3199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.3199.3199.

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Background: Although the association of acquired isolated factor V (FV) deficiency with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) has been described, it has not been well characterized. Objective: To characterize the clinical and laboratory features of patients with MPN and isolated FV deficiency. Methods: After IRB approval, patients with MPN who underwent coagulation profile diagnostic testing from January 1980 to December 2012 were identified via the Mayo Clinic Special Coagulation Laboratory Registry. Medical records of those with MPN and concurrent isolated FV deficiency or those with mild coagu

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Kurniyawan, Enggal Hadi, Anisah Febrian Nabila, Grandisya Justitia Purwanto, et al. "The Relationship Between Work Length and Work Position with the Rate of Low Back Pain among Rice Farmers." JOURNAL OF NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES 3, no. 2 (2023): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.52365/jond.v3i2.895.

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Low back pain (LBP) is defined as pain that appears between the costal margin and inferior gluteal folds for more than one day, which can be accompanied by leg pain or numbness. Often, this pain is acute and radiates to the buttocks or thighs. LBP is caused by a farmer's poor body position when working, so it can affect performance and results. A working duration that is too long and exceeds the body's capacity can also increase the risk of LBP in farmers. This think about points to decide the relationship between over-the-top work term and non-ergonomic working positions in rice ranchers with

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FROZA, JOYCE A., VICTOR QUINTAS, and GABRIEL MEJDALANI. "A new species of Erythrogonia Melichar, 1926 (Insecta: Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini) from the Mantiqueira mountain range, southeastern Brazil, associated with olive orchards." Zootaxa 4996, no. 2 (2021): 374–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4996.2.11.

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A new species of the diverse Neotropical sharpshooter genus Erythrogonia Melichar, 1926 is described and illustrated from the Mantiqueira mountain range, municipality of Maria da Fé, state of Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil. The new taxon is associated with olive orchards and has been implicated as a vector of the bacterium Xylella fastidiosa Wells et al., 1987, which causes a disease known in Brazil as olive leaf scorch syndrome. Erythrogonia sinvali sp. nov. can be distinguished from the other 90 known species of the genus by the following combination of features: (1) crown black without c

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Ellis, Martin H., Noa Lavi, Elena Mishchenko, et al. "Ruxolitinib Treatment for Myelofibrosis: Efficacy and Tolerability in a Real-World Setting." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 1830. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.1830.1830.

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Abstract Introduction: Ruxolitinib has been shown in two randomized clinical trials (RCTs) to be effective in alleviating systemic symptoms and effecting a reduction in spleen size in patients with myelofibrosis (MF). However, JAK2 allele burden is not significantly impacted by this drug and there is no consistent salutary effect on marrow fibrosis or definite improvement in overall survival. Currently, the goals of Ruxolitinib treatment remain palliative. We sought to determine the efficacy and tolerability of Ruxolitinib in a cohort of unselected patients with MF treated in routine clinical

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H Patel, Vishal, Harsha P Soni, and Falguni R Patel. "Isolation, Screening and Molecular Characterization of Exopolysaccharide Producing Moderately Halotolerant Bacteria from Various Coastal Sites of Gujarat." Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 19, no. 1 (2022): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2981.

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The exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are natural polymers of carbohydrates and are excreted by some bacteria outside of their cell walls. The microbial EPS have several biotechnological applications viz. cosmetics, textiles, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, paints and petroleum industries. The wide range of applications and bioactive roles of EPS has triggered increased interest for search unusual and novel EPS.The bacteria from marine ecosystem are also known to secrete novel EPSs. In this context, the main objective of this research is isolation, screening of most potent culturable EPS producing halot

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Polliotto, Sergio. "Video thoracoscopic treatment of pectus excavatum with the minimally invasive technique nuss." International Journal of Pregnancy & Child Birth 6, no. 2 (2020): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/ipcb.2020.06.00194.

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Introduction: The pectus excavatum is a mmon malformation of the anterior wall of the thorax, characterized by a depression of the sternum and impaired sternal condro joints. In most cases, congenital in origin and evolution. Reaches its greatest deformity in adolescence. For many surgical treatment techniques involving extensive resections of costal cartilages and mobilization of the sternum were used. In 1998 Donald Nuss describes a technique where video thoracoscopic introduces a sternal retro metal bar, which is inserted through a small incision on each side of the chest wall, malformation

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Cardinal, Jennifer. "Sustainable development frictions: lifestyle migration on the coast of Jalisco, Mexico." Journal of Political Ecology 27, no. 1 (2020): 1052–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2458/v27i1.23215.

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AbstractThe concept of sustainability is materialized differently in luxury ecotourism development and in locally-directed community development initiatives. I examine the diverse environmental ideologies at play in these two distinct incarnations of "sustainable development" on the southern Jalisco, Mexico coast; first, in La Manzanilla, a community inhabited by a proportionately large population of leisure consumption-driven lifestyle migrants, then to the north, in elite ecotourism enclaves and a community displaced by a wealthy developer. I suggest these divergent development incarnations

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Resuli, Ali Seyed. "Compulsory auricular cartilage use: Modified septal extension graft application in revision rhinoplasty." Praxis of Otorhinolaryngology 9, no. 3 (2021): 104–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5606/kbbu.2021.69772.

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OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to demonstrate how to perform a tongue-in-groove graft with the method we developed using auricular cartilage to provide adequate nasal tip support in 17 revision rhinoplasty cases. METHODS: This retrospective study was conducted on 17 patients (17 females; mean age: 23.9+3.7 years; range, 19 to 30 years) who underwent revision rhinoplasty (RR) operations for a low nasal tip between February 2019 and September 2020. After auricular cartilage was removed with a standard posterior auricular intervention, it was folded in two to increase its resistance and fixed to the

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Perez Willis, Wilder A., Diana C. Bazan Lazaro, and Wilder A. Perez Soto. "Secondary Rhinoplasty: Clinical Findings and Alternative Structures for Nasal Reconstruction in Latin American Patients." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 13, no. 7 (2025): e6971. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006971.

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Background: Revision rhinoplasty for patients with Latin American nasal characteristics presents a significant surgical challenge owing to complex anatomical and structural factors. A structured and systematic approach is essential for improving outcomes, and a statistical evaluation of the results and management techniques is needed to achieve optimal patient satisfaction. Methods: In total, 86 patients (69 women, 17 men; age range: 18–55 y) with nasal characteristics commonly associated with Latin American noses participated in this study. Each patient underwent secondary rhinoplasty using s

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Girnius, Saulius, David C. Seldin, Martha Skinner, Kathleen T. Finn, and Vaishali Sanchorawala. "Hepatic Response after High-Dose Melphalan and Stem Cell Transplantation for AL Amyloidosis Associated Liver Disease." Blood 110, no. 11 (2007): 2873. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v110.11.2873.2873.

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Abstract Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a plasma cell dyscrasia with extracellular protein deposition in various organ systems, including the liver. The natural history of AL amyloidosis with liver involvement has a poor prognosis, with median survival of only 8.5 to 9 months. High-dose melphalan chemotherapy and autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (HDM/SCT) has been shown to result in durable hematologic response and prolonged overall survival in systemic AL amyloidosis. Patients were included who had hepatic involvement and received HDM/SCT from 1998 to 2006

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Hsiao, Yen-Chang, Chun-Shin Chang, and Jonathan Zelken. "Aesthetic Refinements in Forehead Flap Reconstruction of the Asian Nose." Plastic Surgery 25, no. 2 (2017): 71–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2292550317694853.

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Background: Traditional paramedian forehead flap reconstruction exploits the aesthetic subunit principle. Refinements and outcomes of forehead flap nasal reconstruction largely reflect Western experience. Differences in ethnic Asian anatomy and wound healing may foster suboptimal outcomes. We modified methods to address Asian features by extending subunit and flap boundaries, minimizing flap thinning, and overbuilding the nasal framework to combat contraction and suboptimal scarring. Methods: Between November 2010 and September 2015, 40 Asians were treated for nasal reconstruction with a modif

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Kamarudin, Ahmad Farhan, Sivakumar Palaniappan, Raja Zahratul Azma Raja Sabudin, Salwati Shuib, Siti Afiqah Muhamad Jamil, and Nor Rafeah Tumian. "Comparison of Clinicopathological Parameters, and Treatment Responses in Younger and Older Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia Patients Treated with Imatinib." NOVEMBER 2023 19, no. 6 (2023): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.19.6.14.

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Introduction: Differences in baseline characteristics and response to treatment in different age groups of patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) in resource-limited countries have not been extensively studied. We aimed to determine the differences in clinicopathological parameters at diagnosis and response to imatinib in adult CML patients with younger (under 60 years; YCML) and older (60 years and older; OCML) age treated at our institution from March 2001 to March 2021. Methods: A retrospective analysis of consecutive adult CML patients receiving imatinib was performed. Clinicopathol

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Crudu, L., R. Bidoae, O. Neculet, and AV Petrov. "Evaluation of the dynamic behaviour of a typical wind energy recuperation offshore system for the Black Sea costal area (I)." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1262, no. 1 (2022): 012047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1262/1/012047.

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Based on some previous results related to the dynamics of various offshore structures, the present paper is focused on the evaluation of the dynamics of a typical offshore system, known as WindFloat Concept, taking into consideration the specific conditions on a location in the Black Sea. The capability to be used for wind energy recuperation is investigated using the seakeeping performances in terms of response amplitude operators (RAO’s) of motions, exciting forces and accelerations. To this purpose, two different 3D computer codes have been used. The intention wasn’t to evaluate comparative

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