Academic literature on the topic 'Costes de capital'

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Journal articles on the topic "Costes de capital"

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Arias Moreira, Xosé Carlos, and Santiago Lago Peñas. "Las relaciones entre descentralización y capital social: argumentos teóricos y referencia española." Ekonomiaz. Revista vasca de Economía 59, no. 2 (2005): 118–35. https://doi.org/10.69810/ekz.0753.

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Este trabajo explora las relaciones existentes entre capital social y procesos de descentralización, partiendo de una discusión acerca de la primera noción y acogiéndose a su definición como una urdimbre de instituciones informales que inducen comportamientos cooperativos espontáneos de los individuos. En el debate teórico en torno a los efectos económicos de la descentralización, destacan algunos beneficios relevantes, pero también ciertos costes. El argumento central de este artículo es que la dotación de capital social puede ser un elemento de gran importancia para inclinar la balanza hacia
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Mendoza, A. Gomez. "La formacion de un cartel en el primer tercio del siglo XX: la industria del cemento portland." Revista de Historia Económica / Journal of Iberian and Latin American Economic History 5, no. 2 (1987): 325–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0212610900015123.

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La industria del cemento artificial portland constituye un caso típico de oligopolio en todos los países en los que está implantada. Se trata, quizá, del ejemplo más socorrido que encuentran los autores de tratados de economía. Por su propia naturaleza —canteras, inversión de capital fijo, costes variables modestos—, este sector está compuesto por un corto número de fabricantes.
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Moore, Jason W., and Yoan Molinero Gerbeau. "Del gran abaratamiento a la gran implosión. Clase, clima y la Gran Frontera." Relaciones Internacionales, no. 47 (June 28, 2021): 11–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/relacionesinternacionales2021.47.001.

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Este artículo vincula dos grandes acontecimientos histórico-mundiales: el auge del capitalismo tras 1492 y su crisis epocal actual, al final del Holoceno. El autor sostiene que la interminable acumulación de capital ha sido, desde el principio, posibilitada por la interminable conquista de la Tierra: la Gran Frontera. La ecología-mundo capitalista es un tipo peculiar de sociedad de clases que combina la acumulación monetaria con la apropiación excepcionalmente rápida del trabajo humano y planetario. La Gran Frontera es la zona de la Naturaleza Barata, uniendo dialécticamente la valorización de
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Castrillón Serna, Verónica, Jose Mari Zendoia Sainz, and Jon Bernat Zubiri Rey. "Distribución funcional de la renta y costes laborales en Gipuzkoa: un estudio empírico para la reducción del tiempo de trabajo." Lan Harremanak. Revista de Relaciones Laborales, no. 34 (July 15, 2016): 195–225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1387/lan-harremanak.16564.

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En este artículo se analiza la evolución seguida por la distribución funcional de la renta y los costes laborales unitarios de cara a justificar la viabilidad y la financiación de una reducción del tiempo de trabajo en Gipuzkoa. En el estudio de la distribución, se evalúa el efecto que la fiscalidad directa ha ejercido sobre las rentas procedentes de trabajo y las rentas de capital, de acuerdo a sus participaciones en el PIB y atendiendo al principio de equidad redistributiva. Los costes laborales unitarios se han calculado en términos reales, nominales y deflactados y se presentan los resulta
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Casado, José María, and Miguel Sebastián. "Análisis crítico de la Renta Básica: costes e incentivos. Aplicación al caso español." Revista Diecisiete: Investigación Interdisciplinar para los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible., Octubre 2019 (October 14, 2019): 117–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.36852/2695-4427_2019_01.04.

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This paper estimates the costs of basic income and analyses its incentives to conclude that there is an inverse relationship between them. The more unconditional the basic income is, the less incentive problems will arise, but it will be more costly. We approximate its costs to the case of Spain, both using a macroeconomic approach and one with micro data. The high cost of the universal basic income implementation requires to limit the number of recipients by income or labour status and, therefore, labour supply and human capital incentive problems could be materialized. Implications for inequ
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García Moncó, Alfonso. "La empresa familiar en la Ley de Sociedades de Capital: implicaciones fiscales." Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, no. 12 (June 1, 2011): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0i12.618.

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La Sociedad Limitada Nueva Empresa puede ser el vehículo idóneo para la adopción de la forma societaria por una empresa familiar. El Real Decreto Legislativo 1/2010, de 3 de julio que aprueba el Texto Refundido de la Ley de Sociedades de Capital incorpora en su articulado y en sus disposiciones adicionales importantes ventajas para las SLNE, tanto para facilitar su constitución, como para flexibilizar su funcionamiento y reducir los costes fiscales de su creación. Las empresas familiares de reducida dimensión pueden beneficiarse de este marco jurídico y fiscal que, en estos momentos, no tiene
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Mohr, Richard. "Diversity or Displacement? Housing capital and the right to place." Oñati Socio-legal Series 10, no. 1 (2019): 147–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.35295/osls.iisl/0000-0000-0000-1099.

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Increasing costs of housing and processes of gentrification are excluding poorer people from convenient areas of cities where they have traditionally lived. This paper responds to the loss of diversity being experienced in part of inner western of Sydney which has been a first home for successive waves of immigrants. It considers claims to various rights and forms of capital as a possible foundation of resistance to gentrification and the commodification of housing, and for their potential to promote egalitarian participation in urban life more generally. It asks whether there is any sense in
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Llorente Galera, Francisco. "Innovación tecnológica en la industria automovilística catalana." Dirección y Organización, no. 40 (June 13, 2010): 14–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.37610/dyo.v0i40.83.

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El presente artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio para una muestra de empresas proveedoras directas de los fabricantes, segmentadas según la nacionalidad del capital o el tamaño empresarial, para saber si realizan innovaciones tecnológicas, qué personal disponen en I+D+i, y si utilizan diferentes sistemas y técnicas que reducen el tiempo y costes de desarrollo de sus productos. Se verifica que son pocas las que utilizan tales sistemas y técnicas conjuntamente, siendo las grandes empresas las que más realizan I+D+i e incorporan tales sistemas y técnicas, al contrario que las pequeñas.
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Ferreras González, Adrián, and María Teresa Tascón. "Valoración de los bancos cotizados españoles tras la crisis = Valuation of the Spanish listed banks after the crisis." Pecvnia : Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Universidad de León, no. 24 (May 25, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18002/pec.v0i24.7041.

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<p>Después del inicio de la crisis financiera, la cotización en bolsa de las principales entidades financieras españolas se vio enormemente reducida y se ha mantenido en niveles bajos desde entonces. Con el objetivo de determinar si el valor en bolsa se corresponde con el valor intrínseco, se aplican los modelos de descuento de dividendos y descuento de resultados anormales, y se estima el coste de capital según las circunstancias de cada entidad. Teniendo en cuenta los factores macroeconómicos y sectoriales más relevantes que inciden sobre el valor de estas entidades, los resultados ind
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Pardo Núñez, Celestino. "Los costes de la represión: una paráfrasis con dos pequeñas variaciones." Doxa. Cuadernos de Filosofía del Derecho, no. 30 (November 15, 2007): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/doxa2007.30.53.

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La progresiva revalorización de factores como el capital y el trabajo ha repercutido negativamente en los costes de las actividades irregulares, ilegales o delictivas, al elevar en términos absolutos el valor de los daños que sufren quienes las soportan y, en consecuencia, las expectativas de beneficios de quienes las realizan. El crecimiento del riesgo de delinquir o infringir la ley, debido al aumento de las ganancias esperadas, es decir de la tentación para hacerlo, como no podía ser menos, se ha traducido, a su vez, inmediata e inexorablemente, en un incremento de las sanciones y reparacio
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Costes de capital"

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Segura, Parraguez Anghela Mercedes. "Costo promedio ponderado de capital: análisis de metodologías." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Católica Santo Toribio de Mogrovejo, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12423/3140.

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El principal objetivo de este artículo es realizar una revisión teórica a la literatura existente sobre las metodologías que se utilizan para calcular el costo promedio ponderado de capital . En este sentido, la primera de las contribuciones que se plantean en este trabajo es el análisis de los conceptos de costo de capital promedio ponderado que diversos autores realizan, como segunda contribución se plantean las metodologías que se emplean para calcular el WACC, siendo el CAPM uno de los modelos más utilizados por los profesionales de las finanzas.
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Ugarte, Ruiz Alfonso. "Investment, perception of risk and financial constraints." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/22670.

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This thesis studies how firms’ investment and credit are affected by different financial imperfections related to firm and bank learning, relationship lending and financial wealth. After reviewing in chapter 2 the related literature, in chapter 3 I investigate the main determinants of different types of financial constraints, such as credit rationing and excessive cost of debt, by constructing new measures of these problems based on qualitative data. I then develop in chapter 4 a model of firm investment with financial constraints and Bayesian learning that provides a new framework to an
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Serfling, Matthew. "Firing Costs and Capital Structure Decisions." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/555889.

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I explore the passage of wrongful discharge laws by U.S. state courts that allow workers to sue employers for unjust dismissal as an exogenous increase in employee firing costs. I find that firms reduce debt ratios following the adoption of these laws, and this result is strongest for subsamples of firms that experience larger increases in expected firing costs. Following the passage of these laws, firms also increase cash holdings, firms save more cash out of cash flows, and investors place a higher value on each additional dollar of cash holdings. Overall, my results indicate that employee f
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Constas, Anthonios A. "Incremental capital costs of local telephone service." The Ohio State University, 1985. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1406710601.

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Lerche, Adrian. "Essays in applied microeconomics." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667722.

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This thesis consists of three self-contained chapters that empirically evaluate the influence of capital costs and occupational regulation on labor demand. In the first chapter, I study the effects of investment tax credits on firms’ input choices in Germany. I find evidence that such a policy has a strong positive direct effect on firm investment and employment, and that positive spillovers between firms lead to sizable further adjustments. In the second chapter, I estimate the firm-level capital-labor elasticity of substitution. I set up a model of firm production with size-dependent capital
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Salinas, Navarrete José Lucas. "Determinación de estructuras de costos y capital de trabajo de productores de uva de mesa, en las comunas de San Esteban y Santa María, Región de Valparaíso." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/152832.

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Memooria para optar al título profesional de Ingeniero Agrónomo<br>El presente estudio fue realizado con el propósito de determinar estructuras de costos y el capital de trabajo de los productores de uva de mesa que son beneficiarios del servicio de asistencia técnica (SAT) de INDAP, y que se ubican en las comunas de San Esteban y Santa María, en la Región de Valparaíso, para lo cual fue necesario describir económica y productivamente la actividad agrícola, analizando costos asociados a la actividad y requerimiento de capital de trabajo. Por lo anterior, se aplicó una encuesta a 20 productores
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Ozkan, Aydin. "Costs of financial distress and capital structure of firms." Thesis, University of York, 1996. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/2502/.

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Kruzel, Mark M. "Effects of changes in risk exposure on capital structure, cost of capital, and gas transmission costs." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ38540.pdf.

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Yu, Bing. "Agency Costs of Stakeholders and Corporate Finance." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1258316541.

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Hudkins, Jesse. "Methods for reducing the capital costs of electrolyzers for hydrogen generation." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/58904.

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Amorphous phases of metal oxide thin films are of interest to the Berlinguette group because they mediate the oxygen evolution reaction more efficiently than crystalline phases of the same compositions. One goal of this thesis is to develop a technique to implement amorphous metal oxide thin films in a membrane electrode assembly (MEA) by depositing these highly active thin films on solid polymer electrolyte membranes. Chapter 2 outlines the implementation of amorphous iridium oxide (a-IrOx) into a catalyst-coated membrane (CCM) to study amorphous thin film electrocatalysts in MEAs. Current de
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Books on the topic "Costes de capital"

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Mead, Charles Ian. State user costs of capital. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, 2001.

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American Council for Capital Formation. Center for Policy Research., ed. Business taxes, capital costs & competitiveness. The Center, 1990.

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Mead, Charles Ian. State user costs of capital. Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, 2001.

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Haubold, Sebastian. Kapitalkosten regulierter Stromnetzbetreiber. Lang, 2007.

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Haubold, Sebastian. Kapitalkosten regulierter Stromnetzbetreiber. Lang, 2007.

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Education, Alberta Alberta. School capital manual. Alberta Education, 1997.

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Wilson, Emily. Tennessee's death penalty: Costs and consequences. Tennessee Comptroller of the Treasury, 2004.

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Committee, Washington (State) Legislature Joint Legislative Audit and Review. Capital budget staffing and administrative costs study. State of Washington Joint Legislative Audit and Review Committee, 2002.

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M, Gerrard A., Institution of Chemical Engineers (Great Britain), and Association of Cost Engineers, eds. Guide to capital cost estimating. 4th ed. Institution of Chemical Engineers, 2000.

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Drake, Richard W. Transit capital investment to reduce operating deficits: Alternative bus replacement strategies. Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Costes de capital"

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Voutchkov, Nikolay. "Capital Costs." In Desalination Project Cost Estimating and Management. CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781351242738-4.

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Lloyd Owen, David. "Addressing Capital Costs." In Global Water Funding. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49454-4_7.

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Berthouex, Paul Mac, and Linfield C. Brown. "Financing Capital Costs." In Cost Engineering for Pollution Prevention and Control. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003154693-10.

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Lam, Miranda S., and Gina Vega. "Capital Budgeting and Costs of Capital." In Entrepreneurial Finance. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429325045-14.

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Marr, Rolf J., and Josef Draxler. "Capital and Operating Costs." In Membrane Handbook. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3548-5_40.

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Reed, R. A. "4. Minimizing Capital Costs." In Sustainable Sewerage. Practical Action Publishing, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3362/9781780446080.004.

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Taylor, Lester D. "Opportunity and Sunk Costs." In Capital, Accumulation, and Money. Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4709-6_11.

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Taylor, Lester D. "Opportunity and Sunk Costs." In Capital, Accumulation, and Money. Springer US, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-98169-7_10.

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Chammassian, Raffi G. "Costs and Intellectual Capital Development." In Palgrave Studies in Accounting and Finance Practice. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-86216-8_4.

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Dickens, Peter. "Circuits of Earth, Circuits of Capital." In Capital and the Cosmos. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18501-4_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Costes de capital"

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Trifonov, Milen, and Valentin Kolev. "Capital and Operational Costs Estimation Methods: Benchmarking." In 2024 16th Electrical Engineering Faculty Conference (BulEF). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/bulef63204.2024.10794865.

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Trifonov, Milen, Valentin Kolev, and Iva Draganova-Zlateva. "Capital Costs Evaluation Methods: Cost-benefit Analysis." In 2024 16th Electrical Engineering Faculty Conference (BulEF). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/bulef63204.2024.10794878.

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Dunkin, Bradley, Koroush Shirvan, and Jacopo Buongiorno. "Evaluation of Capital Costs for UO2-Fueled Microreactors." In 2024 International Congress on Advances in Nuclear Power Plants (ICAPP). American Nuclear Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/t130-44946.

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Liberato, Eduardo Perez, Matheus Bawden, Caio Mateus Cardozo Rego, et al. "An Analysis about Capital and Maintenance Costs related to Electrical Flexibility." In 2024 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/ecce55643.2024.10861639.

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Zhang, Yanning, and Xingrong Chen. "Electricity Pricing Considering Long-Term Capital Costs of Renewable Energy Generations." In 2025 21st International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/eem64765.2025.11050097.

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Ghiat, Ikhlas, Yasser M. Abdullatif, Yusuf Bicer, Abdulkarem I. Amhamed, and Tareq Al-Ansari. "Integrating Direct Air Capture and HVAC Systems: An Economic Perspective on Cost Savings." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.150794.

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Direct Air Capture (DAC) technology has gained significant attention as a promising solution for mitigating CO2 emissions and meeting climate goals. However, the current challenges of high energy demand, capital costs, and scalability present critical challenges to the widespread deployment of DAC systems. Integrating DAC with Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems in buildings offers a potential solution by enhancing indoor air quality while capturing CO2, thus lowering energy consumption and capital investment compared to standalone DAC systems. This study evaluates the te
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Barba, Pedro, Raymond H. Byrne, and Tu A. Nguyen. "Break-Even Capital Costs for Energy Storage Participating in the CAISO Day-Ahead Energy and Ancillary Service Markets." In 2024 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pesgm51994.2024.10761105.

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Koch, Gerhardus, Oliver Moghissi, and Graig Cilluffo. "Sustainable Corrosion Management for the Electric Power Industry." In CORROSION 2017. NACE International, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2017-09438.

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Abstract The global electric power industry is evolving at a rapid pace, using innovative technologies and tools to meet critical challenges involved in generating, transmitting, and distributing high-quality energy to an increasing number of consumers. These challenges include enhancing system reliability and performance, maximizing asset life, and reducing both operation and maintenance (O&amp;M), as well as capital costs. Corrosion prevention is key to the power industry’s ability to achieve these goals and ensure safe and reliable performance while minimizing expenses. Whereas the technolo
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Borisut, Prapatsorn, Bianca Williams, Aroonsri Nuchitprasittichai, and Selen Cremaschi. "Design and Optimization of Methanol Production using PyBOUND." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.194568.

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In this paper, we study the design optimization of methanol production with the goal of minimizing methanol production cost. One challenge of methanol production via carbon dioxide (CO2) hydrogenation is the reduction of operating costs. The simulation of methanol production is implemented within the Aspen HYSYS simulator. The feeds are pure hydrogen and captured CO2. The process simulation involves a single reactor and incorporates recycling at a ratio of 0.995. The methanol production cost is determined using an economic analysis. The cost includes capital and operating costs, which are dete
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Davé, Bhasker B. "Wastewater Minimization in Industrial Applications: Challenges and Solutions." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98575.

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Abstract The impetus for waste minimization and water recycle in the metal processing industry comes from increasingly stringent environmental regulations and dwindling water supplies. Tougher discharge permits often dictate additional wastewater treatments, which can make water recycle and waste minimization an attractive option. The most challenging part in the design of a water recycle system is to minimize the capital and operating costs while meeting the water quality requirements of the process. Computer simulation of water recycle alternatives provides: (i) "expected" water chemistry, (
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Reports on the topic "Costes de capital"

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Estrada, Ángel, Carlos Pérez Montes, Jorge Abad, et al. Análisis de los riesgos sistémicos cíclicos en España y de su mitigación mediante requerimientos de capital bancario contracíclicos. Banco de España, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53479/36573.

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Este documento presenta un conjunto amplio de análisis para, en primer lugar, identificar el nivel de los riesgos sistémicos cíclicos en España y calibrar su impacto sobre la solvencia del sistema bancario y, adicionalmente, valorar los costes y beneficios del uso contracíclico de los requerimientos de capital bancario. La primera parte del análisis se sustenta en una utilización integrada de indicadores, junto con otra información cuantitativa y cualitativa, y en la combinación de modelos de proyección macroeconómica y pruebas de resistencia para calibrar impactos. La segunda parte del anális
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Anklam, T. LIFE Cost of Electricity, Capital and Operating Costs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1022881.

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Hughes, K. R., and D. R. Brown. Transmission line capital costs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/67758.

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Dagle, J. E., and D. R. Brown. Electric power substation capital costs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/645480.

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Wihardja, Maria Monica. COVID’s human capital costs in Asia. East Asia Forum, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1709892000.

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Rozenberg, Julie, Stephane Hallegatte, and Adrien Vogt-Schilb. Instrument Choice and Stranded Assets in the Transition to Clean Capital. Inter-American Development Bank, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011781.

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To mitigate climate change, some governments opt for instruments focused on investment, like performance standards or feebates, instead of carbon prices. We compare these policies in a Ramsey model with clean and polluting capital, irreversible investment and a climate constraint. Alternative instruments imply different transitions to the same balanced growth path. The optimal carbon price minimizes the discounted social cost of the transition to clean capital, but imposes immediate private costs that disproportionately affect the current owners of polluting capital, in particular in the form
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Bailey, Jed. Inter-Fuel Competition in Electricity Generation. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009094.

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This study compares the levelized cost of electricity generated with fossil fuels (including coal, natural gas, fuel oil, and diesel) and renewable or carbon-free energy sources (including hydro, wind, solar, nuclear and geothermal). A meta-study of power generation technology capital costs determined the range of capital costs across the various technologies as well as the range of cost estimates for each individual technology from the various data sources that were examined. Applying these capital costs to a range of operating assumption (such as fuel price and plant utilization rate) result
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Pastor, Lubos, and Robert Stambaugh. Costs of Equity Capital and Model Mispricing. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w6490.

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Cooper, Russell, and John Haltiwanger. On the Nature of Capital Adjustment Costs. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7925.

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Glatzmaier, Greg. Developing a Cost Model and Methodology to Estimate Capital Costs for Thermal Energy Storage. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1031953.

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