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Journal articles on the topic 'Cotton thread'

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1

Midha, VIinay Kumar, Shailja Sharma, and Vaibhav Gupta. "Predicting sewing thread consumption for lockstitch using regression model." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 20, no. 3 (2016): 155–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-08-2016-0019.

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Purpose This paper aims to develop a single regression model (instead of developing models separately for each thread type) to predict the sewing thread consumption for cotton and polyester staple spun threads. Design/methodology/approach A single regression model is developed for predicting sewing thread consumption for cotton and polyester threads. The polyester sewing threads have lower sewing thread consumption as compared to cotton threads because of their higher elongation behaviour. The model differentiates between the cotton and polyester sewing threads using their elongation values at
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Midha, Vinay Kumar, V. K. Kothari, R. Chattopadhyay, and A. Mukhopadhyay. "Effect of Workwear Fabric Characteristics on the Changes in Tensile Properties of Sewing Threads after Sewing." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 5, no. 1 (2010): 155892501000500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155892501000500104.

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During sewing at high speed, the needle thread is subjected to repeated tensile stresses, heat, bending, pressure, torsion and wearing. These stresses act on the thread repeatedly and the thread passes 50–80 times through the fabric, the needle eye and the bobbin case mechanism, before getting incorporated into the seam. As a result both the sewing thread and the yarns in the fabric get abraded/ severed during the seaming process. A number of researchers observed that there could be 30% to 40% strength loss in the cotton needle thread after sewing. The extent of damage becomes more critical if
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Yazdani, Fahimeh, Sahba Sadir, Fahrul Zaman Huyop, and Dedy Hermawan Bagus Wicaksono. "Cotton Thread for Size-Based Blood Cells Sorting." Advanced Materials Research 1112 (July 2015): 437–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1112.437.

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We proposed cotton thread as a low cost platform for fabricating size-based cell sorting microfluidic chip. The cells and beads can be wicked through 3D structures of thread via capillary forces without any external forces. However, the major mechanism of capturing cell inside of thread was mechanical entrapment inside the gaps between the fibers. Cells sorting property based on their size was tuned by using multiple threads having different twist per inch (TPI). The fabricated device has 3 different zones from the inlet to the outlet where each zone has a different TPI which means different s
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Regar, Madan Lal, Sujit Kumar Sinha, and Bhavna Choubisa. "Eli-Twist sewing thread – an alternative to conventional thread." Research Journal of Textile and Apparel 22, no. 2 (2018): 126–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/rjta-07-2017-0037.

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Purpose Sewing thread plays an important role in transforming a two-dimensional fabric into three-dimensional garment. Over the years, ring spinning has been dominating the yarn market because of its consistent performance. Eli-Twist spinning system, a new method of yarn manufacture, provides a product with improved mechanical and physical properties than the conventional ring-spun yarn. It is the process of producing a two-ply compact yarn with improved fibre utilisation. The purpose of this paper is to assess the feasibility of using Eli-Twist yarn as a sewing thread and to compare its perfo
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Kibirkstis, Edmundas, Svitlana Havenko, Laura Gegeckienė, Svitlana Khadzhynova, and Myroslava Kadyliak. "Influence of Structure and Physical-Mechanical Characteristics of Threads on the Strength of Binding the Books." Mechanics 25, no. 4 (2019): 313–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.mech.25.4.22774.

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In this study was analyzed the physical-mechanical properties and characteristics of different type of threads (linen, polyamide, cotton, polyester, silky) for blocks sewing. Investigated the brochure block binding with reduced threads surface friction coefficient, physical-mechanical parameters analysis. An important step in calculating the strength of threads for book sections and book blocks sewing is the choice of the strength criterion. For this purpose, are analyzed the influence of the structure of cotton and polyamide threads antifriction. Here was made the book binding process optimiz
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Khairunnisa-Atiqah, Mohamad Khalid, Kushairi Mohd Salleh, A. H. Ainul Hafiza, Nyak Syazwani Nyak Mazlan, Marhaini Mostapha, and Sarani Zakaria. "Impact of Drying Regimes and Different Coating Layers on Carboxymethyl Cellulose Cross-Linked with Citric Acid on Cotton Thread Fibers for Wound Dressing Modification." Polymers 14, no. 6 (2022): 1217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14061217.

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The oldest preservation techniques used are drying techniques, which are employed to remove moisture and prevent microorganisms’ growths, prolonging a material’s shelf life. This study evaluates the effects of drying methods on carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) + citric acid (CA) coating layers on cotton threads. For this reason, cotton threads were washed and then coated with different layers of CMC cross-linked with CA, followed by drying using an oven (OD), infrared (IR), and a combination of oven + IR (OIR) drying methods at 65 °C. Our investigations revealed that CMC + CA yields a pliable bio
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B Kabariya, Rakesh, and Vimal M Ramani. "Exploration of Thread for their Possible use in Fabrication of Low Cost Diagnostic Microfluidic Device." Material Science Research India 15, no. 2 (2018): 179–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/msri/150210.

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The emerging concept of thread-based microfluidics has shown great promise for application to inexpensive disease detection and environmental monitoring. This paper describe the properties of thread for the development of thread based low-cost microfluidics device for the diagnostic, food safety and environmental assay. Various properties of thread like capillary flow, wicking capacity and absorption capacity, make them important to fabricate the low-cost microfluidics device. In this paper, three different thread sample viz. cotton yarn, cotton thread and spun thread were taken and different
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Isdarmayanti, Damaris Lalang, and Maktisen Ena. "OPTIMASI LABA PADA HASIL PRODUKSI TENUN IKAT DI DESA TERNATE, KABUPATEN ALOR MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLEKS." Amalgamasi: Journal of Mathematics and Applications 4, no. 1 (2025): 40–49. https://doi.org/10.55098/amalgamasi.v4.i1.pp40-49.

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This study aimed to optimize the profit of ikat weaving production in Ternate Village, Alor Regency using the simplex method. The research focused on four types of woven products produced by the Pantai Laut weaving group, namely ikat sarongs, ikat shawls, ikat blankets, and a combination of blankets and shawls. The problem of maximizing production profit was formulated using linear programming and solved with the simplex method, supported by QM for Windows software. Primary data were obtained through direct interviews and observations with weavers to identify product prices and material costs.
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Jia, Ji, Chengtian Xu, Shijia Pan, et al. "Conductive Thread-Based Textile Sensor for Continuous Perspiration Level Monitoring." Sensors 18, no. 11 (2018): 3775. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18113775.

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Individual perspiration level indicates a person’s physical status as well as their comfort level. Therefore, continuous perspiration level measurement enables people to monitor these conditions for applications including fitness assessment, athlete physical status monitoring, and patient/elderly care. Prior work on perspiration (sweat) sensing required the user either to be static or to wear the adhesive sensor directly on the skin, which limits users’ mobility and comfort. In this paper, we present a novel conductive thread-based textile sensor that measures an individual’s on-cloth sweat qu
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Hertami, Ruth, Dilinar Adlin, Ilham Rifandi, and Ryan Dallion. "Learning Tortor Martonun Traditional Dance in Simalungun Community." Britain International of Linguistics Arts and Education (BIoLAE) Journal 4, no. 2 (2022): 138–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/biolae.v4i2.707.

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Batak Simalungun is a part of the five Batak tribes, namely Batak Toba, Batak Karo, Batak Pakpak, and Batak Mandailing, as well as from eight indigenous tribes namely Melayu, Nias, and Sibolga Pesisir in North Sumatra Region. This study aims to explain how the traditional Batak Simalungun dance movement technique in Tortor Martonun, or in Indonesian can be interpreted as a weaving dance. The method used in this research is descriptive-qualitative. The approach used is an ethnographic study with an emphasis on the cultural aspects of the Batak Simalungun tribe. The research location was conduct
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Glavan, Ana C., Alar Ainla, Mahiar M. Hamedi, M. Teresa Fernández-Abedul, and George M. Whitesides. "Electroanalytical devices with pins and thread." Lab on a Chip 16, no. 1 (2016): 112–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c5lc00867k.

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This work describes the adaptive use of conventional stainless steel pins—used in unmodified form or coated with carbon paste—as working, counter and quasi-reference electrodes in electrochemical devices fabricated using cotton thread or embossed omniphobic R<sup>F</sup> paper to contain the electrolyte and sample.
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Shi, Xianlong, Liang Wu, Ke Ning, et al. "Zwitterionic Poly(sulfobetaine methacrylate) Brushes Functionalized Threads for DNA Extraction from Complex Cell Lysates." Sensors 25, no. 12 (2025): 3651. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25123651.

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Thread-based analytical devices are low-cost, portable, and easy to use, making them ideal for detecting various biomolecules like glucose and DNA with minimal sample requirements, while also offering environmental benefits through their biodegradability. This study explores the potential of zwitterionic poly(sulfobetaine methacrylate) brushes modified cotton thread (PSBMA@threads) as an innovative substitute for DNA solid-phase extraction. The PSBMA polymer brushes were synthesized on cotton threads via surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP). The usability of the PSB
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Xu, Yun Hui, Zhao Fang Du, and Yu Yue Chen. "Imine Bond Characterization and Properties for Controlled Release Drugs of Collagen Protein Cross-Linked Cotton Fiber." Advanced Materials Research 175-176 (January 2011): 214–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.175-176.214.

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For exploiting the novel multifunctional ecological cotton fibers, a new cotton fiber with the collagen protein cross-linking (CPCCF) was prepared by the limited selective oxidation of a cotton thread with sodium periodate solution and subsequent treatment with a solution of collagen protein at 40°C in aqueous acetic acid. FT-IR spectra of the CPCCF suggested that the imine covalent bond between the collagen protein and the oxidized cotton fiber was formed through a series of reaction. X-ray diffractograms analysis showed that the crystallinity of oxidized cotton fiber after collagen protein t
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Ermanita Pematasari, Siti Kholijah, and Siti Fatimah. "PENDAMPINGAN DAN PELATIHAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA E-COMMERCE PADA PENGRAJIN TAPIS LAMPUNG DI DESA RAJABASA LAMA KECAMATAN LABUHAN RATU KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR." PEDULI Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (2022): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.51226/pdl.v1i2.363.

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ABSTRAK Tapis cloth is a traditional clothing of the Lampung tribe in the form of a sarong made of woven cotton yarn with motifs such as natural, flora and fauna motifs. Tapis cloth is made of woven cotton yarn with a willing motif or decoration, silver thread or gold thread with an embroidery system. The materials used are sanwos or woven fabrics, cotton threads and gold or silver threads, and pempek. Community Service Activities carried out by the STAI Darussalam PKM Team in Lampung were carried out in Rajabasa Lama Village, Labuhan Ratu District, East Lampung Regency, which is one of the ty
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Ulum, Mokhamad Fakhrul, Leni Maylina, Deni Noviana, and Dedy Hermawan Bagus Wicaksono. "EDTA-treated cotton-thread microfluidic device used for one-step whole blood plasma separation and assay." Lab on a Chip 16, no. 8 (2016): 1492–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6lc00175k.

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Kazakova, Dilafruz, Ilkhom Abbazov, Khurshid Yuldoshev, Sardor Tojimuradov, and Kumush Baratova. "Statistical assessment of the comparative breaking strength of yarns with different fiber composition." E3S Web of Conferences 434 (2023): 03020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202343403020.

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This article studied the factors affecting the quality of cotton yarn. The properties of cotton fiber and their changes in technological processes play an important role in product production. Therefore, cotton fibers with different staple lengths of 28.5, 29.0, and 29.5 mm were used in the test work. Because it is advisable to use long fiber cotton fiber to get single yarn spun for sewing threads, for each option, different twists on the thread, i.e. the number of twists in 1 meter of thread were 850, 900, 950 b/m. The strength of individual threads ensures the quality of the product obtained
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17

Ahmadjanov, Suhrob. "DESIGN OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF WIND FABRIC." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 4, no. 6 (2024): 30–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-04-06-06.

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In the article, among the main properties of the fabric, the fiber composition of the hemlock thread, the thickness of the hemlock thread, and changes in the density of the hemlock thread in the fabric are analyzed as factors affecting it. Using mathematical modeling methods, regression equations were obtained to calculate the tensile strength of the tissue. The coefficients of the regression equation were tested by Student's and the equation by Fisher's test. Cotton and polyester fibers were used as the fiber content of the hemp yarns used in weaving. 100 percent polyester yarn used as a yarn
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18

Xu, Yun Hui, and Chen Huang. "Effect of Sodium Periodate Selective Oxidation on Crystallinity of Cotton Cellulose." Advanced Materials Research 197-198 (February 2011): 1201–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.197-198.1201.

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The cotton fiber was oxidized to dialdehyde cellulose by sodium periodate oxidation reaction. The oxidized cotton samples having different oxidation level were obtained with adjusting the periodate concentration and oxidation time. The wide angle X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the crystallinity of the cotton cellulose by the slight oxidation increased, whereas the crystallinity decreased significantly with increase in the degree of oxidation of the cotton cellulose. Differential scanning calorimetric curves of the oxidized samples showed that the slightly oxidized cotton cellulose decomp
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19

Liu, Shu Qing, and Wan He Zhang. "Study on Thread Foreign Matter Separation Key Technology Based on Intelligent Method." Advanced Materials Research 562-564 (August 2012): 2101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.562-564.2101.

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Efficient separation of cotton foreign fiber is an important and difficult task in spinning industry. For the main problems of foreign matter separator, This paper proposes cotton foreign fiber detection arithmetic based on multi-scale wavelet transform and fuzzy methods. Firstly, the image is executed through multi-scale wavelet transform in order to detect the line edge of foreign fiber. Then the size of line edge is mapped to membership space. The line edge recognition is carried out through compares the sum of all memberships with threshold value. This method can restrain the interference
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20

Song, Jiahong, Zhuang Ouyang, Wei Lu, and Longfei Cai. "Instrument-free detection of polyphenols with a thread-based analytical device." Royal Society Open Science 7, no. 3 (2020): 192130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.192130.

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We described an instrument-free method for quantitative analysis of the total content of tea polyphenols by measurement of the length of a coloured band. Polyphenols react with ferrous ions to form a colourless ferrous-polyphenols complex on cotton threads, which could be adsorbed on the threads. The complex was then oxidized to form a blue-black ferric-polyphenols complex, generating a blue-black band on the cotton thread. The length of this blue-black band was then measured to detect the total content of polyphenols. The advantages of this method include low cost, rapid analysis, low consump
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Swiner, Devin J., Sierra Jackson, George R. Durisek, Bridget K. Walsh, Yaman Kouatli, and Abraham K. Badu-Tawiah. "Microsampling with cotton thread: Storage and ultra-sensitive analysis by thread spray mass Spectrometry." Analytica Chimica Acta 1082 (November 2019): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2019.07.015.

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22

Rauf, Sakandar, Miguel A. Andrés, Olivier Roubeau, et al. "Coating of Conducting and Insulating Threads with Porous MOF Particles through Langmuir-Blodgett Technique." Nanomaterials 11, no. 1 (2021): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11010160.

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The Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method is a well-known deposition technique for the fabrication of ordered monolayer and multilayer thin films of nanomaterials onto different substrates that plays a critical role in the development of functional devices for various applications. This paper describes detailed studies about the best coating configuration for nanoparticles of a porous metal-organic framework (MOF) onto both insulating or conductive threads and nylon fiber. We design and fabricate customized polymethylmethacrylate sheets (PMMA) holders to deposit MOF layers onto the threads or fiber us
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Rauf, Sakandar, Miguel A. Andrés, Olivier Roubeau, et al. "Coating of Conducting and Insulating Threads with Porous MOF Particles through Langmuir-Blodgett Technique." Nanomaterials 11, no. 1 (2021): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano11010160.

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The Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method is a well-known deposition technique for the fabrication of ordered monolayer and multilayer thin films of nanomaterials onto different substrates that plays a critical role in the development of functional devices for various applications. This paper describes detailed studies about the best coating configuration for nanoparticles of a porous metal-organic framework (MOF) onto both insulating or conductive threads and nylon fiber. We design and fabricate customized polymethylmethacrylate sheets (PMMA) holders to deposit MOF layers onto the threads or fiber us
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Islam, Rabiul, Arman Islam, Jobaidur Jisan, Ahmed Muhiminul Haider, and Al Muntasir. "Prediction of Bursting Strength and Pilling Rating of Three Thread Fleece Fabric using Artificial Neural Network." International Journal of Textile Engineering and Management 1, no. 1 (2024): 23. https://doi.org/10.63261/ijtem115.

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In this work, the bursting strength and pilling rating of polyester-cotton fiber-blended three-thread fleece fabric were predicted using an artificial neural network (ANN) back propagation (BP) model. Bursting strength and pilling were predicted from 50 three-thread fleece fabrics with different stitch lengths, grams per square meter (GSM), yarn counts, and twists per inch. All three-thread fleece fabrics have their own bursting strength and pilling rate, which were used for the prediction. To validate the two models in the training steps, training precision, and simulation precision, 40 fabri
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Šimić, Kristina, Ivo Soljačić, Domagoj Mudronja, and Tihana Petrović Leš. "Metal Content and Structure of Textiles in Textile Metal Threads in Croatia from 17th to 20th Century." Materials 15, no. 1 (2021): 251. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15010251.

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Textile metal threads were used to decorate historical Croatian textiles. There are three basic types of metal threads usually used on historical textiles in Croatia. These are narrow stripes, wires, and combined metal textile yarn called “srma”, made of metal thread spirally wrapped around the nonmetal textile yarn. Textile yarns were made of silk, linen, wool, or cotton. Metal threads were primarily made of gold, silver, and copper, and different alloys of these metals or threads are layered in the structure. Analysis of metal threads with three different methods was made and the most adequa
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26

B., Madhan Kumar, and Visveswaran S. "COTTON EXPORT PERFORMANCE IN INDIA." International Journal of Computational Research and Development (IJCRD) 7, no. 1 (2022): 70–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6806180.

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The cotton export is the main part of textile industries. It is one of the primary parts of economic development of a country. The cotton products has been export from India is make a increase in the level of export to infrastructural development and rapid industrialization of the country. History of cotton is the history of our civilization. The spinning of cotton thread and weaving of cotton cloth is one of the oldest human custom. The Cotton Textile Export Promotion Council is the international face of cotton textiles in India, facilitating global exports. The study makes use of statistical
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Herlince, Imelda, Stefanus Notan Tupen, and Stefania Baptis Seto. "EKSPLORASI ETNOMATEMATIKA PADA KAIN TENUN IKAT MASYARAKAT SIKKA." JUPIKA: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA 4, no. 2 (2021): 169–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/jupika.v4i2.842.

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This research aims to find out; mathematical concepts on Sikka ikat woven fabric; Geometric shapes contained in the equipment of making Sikka ikat woven fabric. The type of research used is qualitative research with an ethnographic approach. The results showed the existence of geometric shapes on the motif of Sikka ikat is woven fabric and its manufacturing tools. Geometric form found in Sikka ikat woven fabric motif is Korosang Manu Walu motif in the form of two intersecting lines; Ekon Leben's motif is circular; Medeng motif in the form of a ketupat; Motifs in a square, triangular, and ketup
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Wicaksono, Dedy H. B., Bilhan Benhanan, and Deby Erina Parung. "Carbon Nanotube-Coated Thread for Wearable Proprioception Sensing." ICONIET PROCEEDING 2, no. 3 (2019): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.33555/iconiet.v2i3.41.

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This paper focuses on the development of thread-based sensor for proprioceptionsensing in finger and knee. The thread sensor is made by dipping cotton thread into carbonnanotube (CNT) dispersion. The electrical and electromechanical properties of the threadchange depending on the dipping parameters. The resistance of the CNT-Coated threadschanges due to in-plane force, exhibiting a piezoresistive-like mechanism. The CNT-coatedthread functioning as strain gage is sewn into hand glove and yoga pants. The thread sensor willstretch upon finger or knee bending, and its resistance will change accord
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Khanna, Shelly, and Amandeep Kaur. "Re- Innovation of Home-Décor: Effect of Process Parameters on Designing and Development of Computer Assisted Embroidered Cushion Covers." DIU Journal of Science & Technology 12, no. 1 (2024): 53–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13770805.

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The computerized embroidery process was investigated for the process variables as fabric type, motif parameters and embroidery thread, with their impact on the quality of the embroidered articles thus produced. Four sets of cotton based fabrics namely khadi, satin, velvet and Organdie with silk embroidery threads were used to experiment upon the suitability of the digital motifs along with their placement. Khadi fabric was the most suitable base for computerized work in terms of quality adjudgement parameters as fabric distortion, needle breaks, thread breaks, skipped areas and clarity index.
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He, Shuai, Caixia Zhou, Hualin Chen, et al. "Super soft conductors based on liquid metal/cotton composites." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 8, no. 10 (2020): 3553–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tc06099e.

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Cho, Pauline, and William Douthwaite. "The cotton thread test-time for return to baseline." Clinical and Experimental Optometry 77, no. 6 (1994): 261–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1444-0938.1994.tb06546.x.

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Zhi, Jian, Oliver Reiser, Youfu Wang, and Aiguo Hu. "From natural cotton thread to sewable energy dense supercapacitors." Nanoscale 9, no. 19 (2017): 6406–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7nr00555e.

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Admassu, Yohannes, Ashenafi Edae, Gedamnesh Getahun, Selvaraj Senthil Kumar, Kannappan Saravanan, and Santhanam Sakthivel. "Experimental analysis on the effect of fabric structures and seam performance characteristics of weft knitted cotton apparels." Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics 17 (January 2022): 155892502211134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15589250221113479.

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The objective of present research is to analyze the impact of knitted fabric structures, sewing thread types and stitch types on seam strength, seam slippage, seam pucker, and seam efficiency on quality of garments. Seams are basic necessities in the manufacturing of garments. In general, seam performance has an enormous impact on the garment quality. Seam and stitch types have a positive effect on the quality and appearance of garments. Seams of the garment must be durable and smooth. Stitch and seam types and stitch and seam parameters should be chosen according to the garments and fabrics (
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Li, Ya Dan, Wan Yun Li, Hui Hui Chai, et al. "Chitosan functionalization to prolong stable hydrophilicity of cotton thread for thread-based analytical device application." Cellulose 25, no. 8 (2018): 4831–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10570-018-1891-3.

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B., Madhan Kumar, and Visveswaran S. "COTTON EXPORT PERFORMANCE IN INDIA." International Journal of Scientific Research and Modern Education (IJSRME) 7, no. 1 (2022): 78–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6805398.

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<strong>The cotton export is the main part of textile industries. It is one of the primary part of economic development of a country. The cotton products has been export from India is make a increase in the level of export to infrastructural development and rapid industrialization of the country. History of cotton is the history of our civilization. The spinning of cotton thread and weaving of cotton cloth is one of the oldest human custom. The Cotton Textile Export Promotion Council is the international face of cotton textiles in India, facilitating global exports. </strong>The study makes us
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Siyal, A. L., T. G. Mahesar, F. Sufyan, et al. "Climate Change: Impacts on the Production of Cotton in Pakistan." European Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 3, no. 3 (2021): 97–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejfood.2021.3.3.306.

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Climatic changes seriously threaten Agriculture globally year to year, especially in developing countries like Pakistan. Agricultural productivity directly influenced by Climatic factor i.e., increase in high temperature, heavy rainwater, precipitation, flood and deficiency of irrigation etc. Climate patterns reduce global temperatures by 2.9 to 5.5 degrees Celsius by 2060, and crop yields are at high risk of these trends. Extreme temperatures negatively regulate crop phenology, leading to significant reductions in crop yields. Temperatures and changes in the rainy season affect the cotton gro
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Sh.R., Fayzullaev, Rajapov O.O., Kojametov B.T., and Kolondorov M.J. "EFFECT OF THREAD ON YARN QUALITY OF COTTON/POLYESTER 80/20% BLEND YARN." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 03, no. 02 (2023): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-03-02-04.

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The mechanical properties, thickness and uniformity of the yarn, deformations of its components and the ability of the yarn to withstand repeated forces, as well as different degrees of breakage of yarns in spinning machines, depend on the twist of the yarn. The productivity of spinning machines also depends on the twist of the thread, because at a constant speed of rotation of their components, their productivity is inversely proportional to the twist of the thread. Therefore, it is important to choose the optimal twist of the thread . The scientific article presents the results of the study
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Sitotaw, Dereje Berihun. "Dimensional Characteristics of Knitted Fabrics Made from 100% Cotton and Cotton/Elastane Yarns." Journal of Engineering 2018 (May 29, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8784692.

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The dimensional characteristics such as loop length (l), wales per centimeter (wpc), courses per centimeter (cpc), stitch density (s), tightness factor (K), loop shape factor (R) and take-up rate (T) of single jersey, 1x1rib, 1x1 interlock, single pique, and two-thread fleece knitted fabrics made from 100% cotton and cotton/elastane yarns (5% elastane yarn content) are investigated in this research. Dimensional properties of knitted fabrics are an important property and determine the materials consumption during production, productions parameter, and applications of different knitted structure
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King, Stacie M. "THREAD PRODUCTION IN EARLY POSTCLASSIC COASTAL OAXACA, MEXICO: TECHNOLOGY, INTENSITY, AND GENDER." Ancient Mesoamerica 22, no. 2 (2011): 323–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956536111000253.

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AbstractExcavations at the site of Río Viejo in coastal Oaxaca, Mexico, yielded evidence of intensive cotton thread production during the Early Postclassic (a.d.975–1220). Spindle whorls were recovered in relatively large quantities in and around houses at Río Viejo, indicating that thread production was interspersed with other household activities and residents likely produced enough thread for local use and for export. Measurements of coastal spindle whorls show that the Río Viejo thread was unique compared to other coastal and highland sites in Oaxaca and Mesoamerica beyond. I argue that th
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Azanova, Albina A., Ludmila N. Abutalipova, and Lyutziya G. Khisamiyeva. "Modification of the Hygroscopic Properties of Textile Materials Containing Polyurethane Threads." Key Engineering Materials 899 (September 8, 2021): 269–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.899.269.

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The article discusses the influence of the presence of polyurethane (elastomeric) threads in the composition of a textile material on the effect of plasma modification of hygroscopic properties. The objects of the study were textile (knitted) fabrics based on cotton fibers with the addition of Dorlastan threads. The samples were processed in the plasma of a high-frequency capacitive discharge at a reduced pressure, as the plasma-forming gas was used air. Experiments have shown that the water absorption of the samples after plasma treatment is increased by an average of 1.5 times. The presence
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Wang, Shou Jun, and Ren Zhe Wei. "Structural Design of the Vermicelli Strapping Machine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 215-216 (November 2012): 217–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.215-216.217.

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This paper introduced the design requirements, structure, as well as the working principle of vermicelli strapping machine. The process of strapping mainly divided into two steps. The first step is to make the cotton thread wrapped around the vermicelli, during which, the speed of wrapping is greatly improved because the distance of the winding is shorten by the innovative teardrop-shaped winding track. The second step is to knot the cotton thread that wrapped the vermicelli. The type of knot used in this strapping machine can be implemented on machine; besides, the knot is so tight that it’s
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Kurniawidi, Dian W., Diah L. Dewi, Susi Rahayu, Arif Budianto, and Siti Alaa. "Characteristics of Dyeing Cotton Thread Using Fine Particle Powder from Tectona Grandis Leaf." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9, no. 10 (2023): 8173–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.3753.

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In Lombok, the traditional process of dyeing woven fabrics primarily involves the use of synthetic dyes, which can contribute to environmental pollution. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of woven yarn and assess the effect of dye solution pH on yarn properties when using teak leaves (Tectona grandis) to produce dye powder through a mechanical thermal method. The thread coloring process comprised mordanting, coloring, and fixation stages, with the assistance of Android applications for color analysis and a Universal Tensile Machine Type RTG-1310 to assess mechanical properties.
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Siti Chaulah and Umi Azizah. "STUDI ANALISIS HIASAN SULAMAN BENANG PADA KAIN KATUN VALENTINO UNTUK BUSANA CASUAL WANITA." BUGARIS 1, no. 1 (2024): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/bugaris.v1i1.8944.

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The background of the study are the fact of casual clothing display in many of variation of clothing ornament. The material used for making the casual clothing is valentino cotton which given threads embroidery ornament.The statement of the problem is "how good the results of casual clothing which have given the ornament of threads embroidery to valentine cotton in Surabaya. The purpose of the study is to describe the result of the ornament of threads embroidery to valentine cotton.Embroider is the form of art or craft decorate materials using the thread and the a diverse design. This research
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Batoo, Khalid Mujasam, Nujud Mohammed Badawi, and Syed Farooq Adil. "Highly sensitive coated cotton thread for applications in soft circuit." Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 32, no. 8 (2021): 10880–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10854-021-05746-4.

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Toms, Steven. "Losing the Thread: Cotton, Liverpool and the American Civil War." Agricultural History 96, no. 1-2 (2022): 306–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00021482-9634743.

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Roberts, Richard. "Hanging by a Thread: Cotton, Globalization, and Poverty in Africa." Agricultural History 84, no. 2 (2010): 244–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00021482-84.2.244.

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Kawakami, Masahisa, Keiko Oda, Shinobu Araki, and Takashi Fujita. "Cotton Pledgets Thread found Intracranially after Craniotomy: A Case Report." Japanese Journal of Neurosurgery 19, no. 12 (2010): 925–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7887/jcns.19.925.

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Kim, Sun Jin, Dong-Il Moon, Myeong-Lok Seol, Beomseok Kim, Jin-Woo Han, and M. Meyyappan. "Wearable UV Sensor Based on Carbon Nanotube-Coated Cotton Thread." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 10, no. 46 (2018): 40198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b16153.

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Cai, Longfei, Xiaolin Zhang, Liquan Luo, et al. "Visual Quantification of Fe on Cotton Thread Using a Ruler." Journal of Chemical Education 96, no. 7 (2019): 1532–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.8b00800.

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Badawi, Nujud Mohammed, and Khalid Mujasam Batoo. "Conductive Nanocomposite Cotton Thread Strands for Wire and Industrial Applications." Journal of Electronic Materials 49, no. 11 (2020): 6483–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11664-020-08411-4.

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