Academic literature on the topic 'Coude β'

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Journal articles on the topic "Coude β"

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Kolev, D., та E. Georgeva. "A Spectroscqpic Study of the Bp-Star θ Aur". International Astronomical Union Colloquium 90 (1986): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0252921100091685.

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AbstractThe atmosphere parameters, spectral variability and the magnetic field geometry of the Bp-star θ Aur are evaluated from 30 coude-spectrograms. We adopt Te = 10 800K and lgg = 3.40 (with lower reliability of lg g ) . The equivalent widths of the metalic lines show a relatively great scattering which troubles the period search. The best fit to our data gives the period P = 3.620d, but the variability is clearly seen only for Sill lines. The uncertainties in the star parameters obtained bring to a great uncertainty in the magnetic dipole geometry: i = 86° + 39° and β = 18° + 80°. We adopt
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Marson, R. G., T. R. Bedding, and J. G. Robertson. "Multi-wavelength Optical Aperture Synthesis." Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 10, no. 1 (1992): 71–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1323358000019299.

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AbstractThe technique of aperture synthesis is well developed in radio astronomy. When applied to the optical regime, aperture synthesis allows one to partially overcome the blurring effects of the atmosphere and increase the angular resolution of large telescopes to the diffraction limit. MAPPIT (Masked APerture-Plane Interference Telescope) is a multi-element interferometer which operates at the coude focus of the 3.9 m Anglo-Australian Telescope. This instrument has recently been reconfigured to operate in a dispersed mode so that simultaneous observations in a band of wavelengths are possi
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Licorish, Sherlock A., Brendon Woodford, Lakmal Kiyaduwa Vithanage, and Osayande Pascal Omondiagbe. "Understanding Regression Models on Stack Overflow Code: GBM Returns the Best Prediction Performance among Regression Techniques." Journal of Software 20, no. 2 (2025): 51–65. https://doi.org/10.17706/jsw.20.2.51-65.

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Practitioners are often dependent on Stack Overflow code during software development, where poor quality is occasionally reported. Research tends to focus on ranking content, identifying defects and predicting future content, but less attention is dedicated to identifying the most suitable techniques for modelling/prediction. Contextualizing the Stack Overflow code quality problem as regression-based, we examined the variables that predict Stack Overflow (Java) code quality, and the regression approach that provides the best predictive power. We observed answer count (β = 0.138), code length (
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Imran, Hafiz Muhammad, Sidra Rehman, Salman Khan, Rooh ul Hasnain, and Muzamil Hussain AL Hussaini. "The Impact of Code Readability on Software Maintenance efficiency in open source development." Asian Bulletin of Big Data Management 5, no. 1 (2025): 113–22. https://doi.org/10.62019/abbdm.v5i1.300.

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The effectiveness of software maintenance is greatly influenced by code readability, especially in open-source development, where several developers work together on lengthy projects. Code readability's effects on software debugging effectiveness, refactoring success, feature enhancement speed, developer collaboration, issue resolution rate, and long-term maintainability are investigated in this study. A Multiple regression analysis was used in a quantitative research technique to assess the connection between software sustainability and readability. According to the results, code readability
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BASU, MANJUSRI, and BANDHU PRASAD. "AVERAGE DISTANCE AND MINIMUM AVERAGE DISTANCE OF BINARY CONSTANT WEIGHT CODE AND ITS PROPERTIES." Discrete Mathematics, Algorithms and Applications 02, no. 03 (2010): 379–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793830910000723.

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Let [Formula: see text] denote the average Hamming distance of a binary constant weight code C. Ai is the distance distribution of C and Bj is the transform quantity of Ai. Let β(n, M, w) denote the minimum average Hamming distance of a binary constant weight code with length n, size M, and weight w. In this paper, we have established the relation among Bj, [Formula: see text] and Ai. We also study the problem of determining β(n, M, w) and bounds of β(n, M, w) for different values of M.
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Ford, Ethan, та Dimitris Thanos. "The transcriptional code of human IFN-β gene expression". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms 1799, № 3-4 (2010): 328–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbagrm.2010.01.010.

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Joo, Hyun, та Jerry Tsai. "An amino acid code for β-sheet packing structure". Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics 82, № 9 (2014): 2128–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.24569.

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Banjar, Haneen R., Galila F. Zaher, Hanadi S. Almutiry, et al. "Web-based expert system with quick response code for beta-thalassemia management." Health Informatics Journal 27, no. 1 (2021): 146045822198939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1460458221989397.

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β-thalassemia is an inherited blood disorder in which the body cannot produce hemoglobin normally. Since patients with this condition receive blood transfusions regularly, iron builds up primarily in organs such as the heart, liver and endocrine glands. Accumulation of iron in the organs necessitates chelation therapy. These patients must visit the hospital frequently to assess and follow up on their health condition. Physician intervention is required after each regular assessment to adjust the treatment. Lifelong healthcare support using a web-based expert system with a quick response code i
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Hannachi, Ibtissem, Spiros Alexiou, and Roland Stamm. "Line Shape Code Comparison of the Effect of Periodic Fields on Hydrogen Lines." Atoms 12, no. 4 (2024): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atoms12040019.

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Spectral line shapes code in plasmas (SLSPs) code comparison workshops have been organized in the last decade with the aim of comparing the spectra obtained with independently developed analytical and numerical models. Here, we consider the simultaneous effect of a plasma microfield and a periodic electric field on the hydrogen lines Lyman-α, Lyman-β, Balmer-α, and Balmer-β for plasma conditions where the Stark effect usually dominates line broadening.
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Gagnon, Laurence, Yubo Cao, Aaron Cho та ін. "Genetic code expansion and photocross-linking identify different β-arrestin binding modes to the angiotensin II type 1 receptor". Journal of Biological Chemistry 294, № 46 (2019): 17409–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra119.010324.

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The angiotensin II (AngII) type 1 receptor (AT1R) is a member of the G protein–coupled receptor (GPCR) family and binds β-arrestins (β-arrs), which regulate AT1R signaling and trafficking. These processes can be biased by different ligands or mutations in the AGTR1 gene. As for many GPCRs, the exact details for AT1R–β-arr interactions driven by AngII or β-arr–biased ligands remain largely unknown. Here, we used the amber-suppression technology to site-specifically introduce the unnatural amino acid (UAA) p-azido-l-phenylalanine (azF) into the intracellular loops (ICLs) and the C-tail of AT1R.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Coude β"

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Jean, Fabienne. "Incorporation d'un mime de coude β dans deux protéines : études synthétiques, structurales et fonctionnelles". Lille 1, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997LIL10215.

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Chronologiquement, l'incorporation d'elements non naturels dans les proteines a tout d'abord consiste en l'introduction d'acides amines d, comportant une chaine laterale modifiee, ou d'une liaison chimique mimant la liaison peptidique. Nous proposons de nous placer plus loin dans le domaine de l'ingenierie des proteines en incorporant un element non naturel (mime de coude ) issu de la synthese organique, en remplacement d'un motif structural. L'incorporation de ce mime a structure dibenzofurane (mime-dbf) a ete decrite de facon tres precise dans des peptides et nous voulions etudier son compor
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Larregola, Maud. "Développement de mimes de coude β inhibiteurs d'interaction protéine-protéine : une étude à l'interface entre chimie organique, chimie structurale et biochimie". Paris 6, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA066475.

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Les coudes β étant des motifs de reconnaissance fréquents entre protéines, l’objectif de ce travail a été de développer des mimes potentiels de coudes β et de les évaluer sur le plan structural et comme inhibiteurs d’interactions protéine-protéine. Le complexe α amylase/tendamistat a constitué notre modèle d’étude et nous avons développé trois approches pour mimer le coude β du tendamistat. Dans une première approche, des peptides contenant des enchaînements d’acides β-aminés ont été synthétisés. L’analyse structurale par RMN a montré que ces peptides ne sont pas structurés en coude β en solut
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Marques, da Ressurreição Ana Sofia. "Synthesis, conformational analysis and biological evaluation of peptidomimetics acting as β-sheet inducers". Paris 11, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA114830.

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Nous avons conçu et synthétisé un nouveau motif dicétopipérazine utilisé pour porter des séquences peptidiques. L’analyse conformationnelle des nouveaux peptidomimétiques préparés a révélé que le motif dicétopipérazine agit comme un élément inducteur d’une structure secondaire conduisant à la formation de mimes d’épingles à cheveux. Ce motif a également été utilisé pour synthétiser un peptidomimétique cyclique contenant la séquence arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD), qui a été testé comme ligand sélectif de l����intégrine αvβ3. La protéase du VIH-1 (PR) est un homodimère constitué de deux sous-u
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Cristau, Pierre. "Synthèses totales des mauritines A, B, C et F ; synthèse de macrocycles orientée pour la diversité structurale : conception et synthèse d'un cyclophane support d'un coude β". Paris 11, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA112184.

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Dans la première partie de ce manuscrit, nous avons decrit la première synthèse totale des mauritines a, b, c et f, alcaloi͏̈des cyclopeptidiques à 14 chaînons biologiquement actifs. La stratégie de synthèse que nous avons développé est basée sur une cycloétherification par réaction de s(n)ar intramoléculaire et met en jeu un tripeptide linéaire intact, ce qui rend la stratégie très convergente. Le rendement global de ces synthèses totales est de 6. 7-10. 2 pour cent pour 13-14 étapes. Une étude complète par spectroscopie rmn a été réalisée sur les mauritines a, b, c et f, permettant notamment
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Durand, Ana Margarida Alves da Silva. "Alternariose em couve-brócolo no Ribatejo e Oeste." Master's thesis, ISA/UL, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13962.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Agronómica - Protecção de Plantas - Instituto Superior de Agronomia - UL<br>Neste trabalho efetuaram-se estudos em laboratório com o objectivo de esclarecer quais as espécies associadas a alternariose em couve-brócolo na região do Ribatejo e Oeste. A alternariose nas brássicas é responsável por grandes prejuízos a nível mundial em espécies para produção de óleo e em espécies hortícolas. Nas brássicas cultivadas pela inflorescência ou folha, as espécies A. brassicicola e A. brassicae são consideradas de maior importância. Devido à intensificação da produção de brássicas
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Klementieva, Oxana. "Influence of Cu(II) and Glycodendrimers on Amyloid-beta-Peptide Aggregation." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/78910.

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La malaltia d’Alzheimer es caracteritza per l’acumulació de plaques extracel.lulars amiloides, formades pels anomenats pèptids amiloides (Aβ40). L’homeòstasi del coure (Cu) es veu afectada en l’etiologia de la malaltia d’Alzheimer, encara que el seu rol és un fet controvertit. Per a l’estudi de la influència del Cu(II) en l’agregació del pèptid amiloide, la morfologia i l’estructura secundària dels agregats amiloides formats en presència de Cu(II) s’han utilitzat AFM, TEM, SEM, SAXS, FTIR i espectrometria de fluorescència. A més, els efectes tòxics d’aquests agregats s’han estudiat en cèl.lul
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Fuchs, Patrick. "Etudes bioinformatiques et biophysiques des coudes β dans les polypeptides. Applications aux protéines élastomériques élastine et abductine". Reims, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001REIMS010.

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Benhelli, Mokrani Houda. "Rôle du facteur YY1 et du remodelage de la chromatine dans la régulation de la transcription du gène de l'interféron β". Paris 6, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA066543.

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Constitutivement réprimé, le gène codant l’interféron  est transitoirement activé après infection virale. Cette activation nécessite le recrutement coordonné de différents facteurs formant l’enhanceosome IFN . Le facteur YY1 qui se fixe au niveau des sites -90 et -122 de ce promoteur est capable de réguler de façon positive ou négative l’activité transcriptionnelle du gène ifn . Nous avons démontré que le rôle activateur de YY1 consistait au recrutement de la HAT CBP, essentiel à l’activation du promoteur IFN  et qu’il nécessitait la fixation simultanée de YY1 sur les sites -90 et -122. No
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Vázquez, Bigas Guillem. "Oligopeptides as highly versatile agents against copper-mediated oxidative stress and amyloid-β aggregation". Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/666586.

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Alzheimer’s disease (AD), for which no cure is known yet, is currently the most prevalent cause of dementia for the elderly population. The aberrant aggregation of β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) is believed to trigger the events leading to the pathology, yet such processes are not fully understood. Although Aβ fibres represent the major components of the senile plaques found in AD brains, oligomeric aggregates are currently considered the most toxic species. Aβ has been found to bind Cu(I/II) ions (which are imbalanced in AD), modulating its aggregation. Copper has been reported to stabilise toxic ol
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Migliore, Mattia. "Recherche par modélisaion moléculaire de signatures RMN et DC caractéristiques pour les coudes β et y dans les peptides bioactifs. Characterization of β-turns by electronic circular dichroism spectroscopy : a coupled molecular dynamics and time-dependent density functional theory computational study". Thesis, Normandie, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NORMR001.

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Ce travail de thèse a porté sur la recherche, par modélisation moléculaire, de signatures RMN et DC caractéristiques pour les coudes γ et β dans les peptides bioactifs. Les coudes γ et β, avec les hélices, constituent des motifs privilégiés de reconnaissance des peptides bioactifs par leurs cibles. Or, bien qu’il existe, au sein des structures de polypeptides, plusieurs catégories de coudes possédant des géométries différentes (2 types de coudes γ et 12 types de coudes β), peu d’outils expérimentaux sont disponibles pour aider à leur distinction. Ainsi, seuls 4 types de coudes β (I, I’, II et
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Book chapters on the topic "Coude β"

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Murase, Yuito, Yuichi Nishiwaki, and Atsushi Igarashi. "Contextual Modal Type Theory with Polymorphic Contexts." In Programming Languages and Systems. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-30044-8_11.

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AbstractModal types—types that are derived from proof systems of modal logic—have been studied as theoretical foundations of metaprogramming, where program code is manipulated as first-class values. In modal type systems, modality corresponds to a type constructor for code types and controls free variables and their types in code values. Nanevski et al. have proposed contextual modal type theory, which has modal types with fine-grained information on free variables: modal types are explicitly indexed by contexts—the types of all free variables in code values.This paper presents $$\lambda _{\fo
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Davidson, Lars. "Using Neural Network for Improving an Explicit Algebraic Stress Model in 2D Flow." In Proceedings of the Cambridge Unsteady Flow Symposium 2024. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-69035-8_2.

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AbstractNeural Network (NN) is used to improve an Explicit Algebraic Reynolds Stress Model (EARSM). The turbulent kinetic energy and its dissipation are predicted using the standard $$k-\omega $$ k - ω model. The NN model is trained in channel flow of $$Re_\tau = 10{,}000$$ R e τ = 10 , 000 . The NN model is stored to disk and subsequently loaded into the CFD code. The NN model is called every iteration to compute the $$\beta $$ β coefficients in the EARSM, i.e. the CFD solver and the NN model are fully coupled. The Reynolds stresses are used in the momentum equations and the production term i
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Shi, Zhouxing, Qirui Jin, Zico Kolter, Suman Jana, Cho-Jui Hsieh, and Huan Zhang. "Neural Network Verification with Branch-and-Bound for General Nonlinearities." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-90643-5_17.

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Abstract Branch-and-bound (BaB) is among the most effective techniques for neural network (NN) verification. However, existing works on BaB for NN verification have mostly focused on NNs with piecewise linear activations, especially ReLU networks. In this paper, we develop a general framework, named GenBaB, to conduct BaB on general nonlinearities to verify NNs with general architectures, based on linear bound propagation for NN verification. To decide which neuron to branch, we design a new branching heuristic which leverages linear bounds as shortcuts to efficiently estimate the potential im
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Zhang, Chengtao, and Shuang Zhao. "Wind-Induced Vibration Coefficient of Landscape Tower with Curved and Twisted Columns and Spiral Beams Based on Wind Tunnel Test Data." In Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering. IOS Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/atde220890.

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Wind-induced vibration coefficient β is an essential parameter for the structural wind-resistant design. In order to provide accurate design wind loads, β of a landscape tower with curved and twisted columns and spiral beams (short for LT) is studied by wind tunnel test and numerical simulation. The results show that the displacement wind-induced vibration coefficient is greatly affected by wind yaw angle. Moreover, the inertial load wind-induced vibration coefficients increase along the height and increase sharply at the platform position. Due to the influence of nonuniform shape and mass dis
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"New Concept of the Genetic Code (in the Space of Higher Dimension)." In Biochemistry in the Space of the Highest Dimension. IGI Global, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/979-8-3693-0588-1.ch009.

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Spatial models of the β - structures of protein molecules, forming layers of amino acids, in principle, of unlimited length for different conformations have been constructed. It is shown that the simplified flat Pauling models do not reflect the spatial structure of these layers. Using the recently developed theory of higher - dimensional polytopic prismahedrons, models of the volumetric filling of space with amino acid molecules are constructed. The constructed models for the first time mathematically describe the native structures of globular proteins. A model that simultaneously contains β
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Ilango, Sindana D., Kevin Gonzalez, Linda Gallo, et al. "Long-Term Exposure to Ambient Air Pollution and Cognitive Function Among Hispanic/Latino Adults in San Diego, California." In Advances in Alzheimer’s Disease. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/aiad210025.

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Background: Hispanics/Latinos in the United States are more likely to live in neighborhoods with greater exposure to air pollution and are projected to have the largest increase in dementia among race/ethnic minority groups. Objective: We examined the associations of air pollution with performance on cognitive function tests in Hispanic/Latino adults. Methods: We used data from the San Diego site of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos, an ongoing cohort of Hispanics/Latinos. This analysis focused on individuals ≥45 years of age who completed a neurocognitive battery examining
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"A mechanistic approach to predict the probability of complication in the rat spinal cord following particle irradiation." In Book of Abstracts - RAD 2025 Conference. RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2025.19.1.

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The current hadrontherapy treatment-plans are based on constraints related on physical quantities and on the optimization of the distribution of absorbed dose within the patient. However, incorporating biologically related models of Normal Tissue Complication Probability (NTCP) would help further minimizing adverse tissue reactions, and would allow achieving a more patient-specific strategy. The aim of this study is to develop a mechanistic approach to directly predict clinical outcomes, specifically NTCP for late tissue reactions following ion irradiation [Casali et al., Phys. Med. Biol. 69 2
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Rachida, Barkallah, Rym Taktak, Noamen Guermazi, Fahmi Zaïri, and Jamel Bouaziz. "Combination of Numerical, Experimental and Digital Image Correlation for Mechanical Characterization of Al2O3/β-TCP Based on CDM Criterion." In Advances in Fatigue and Fracture Testing and Modelling. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.99357.

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Cracks in engineering materials and structures can undergo different modes of deformation. This chapter presents a numerical and experimental approaches aimed to assess the fracture toughness and the Fracture behavior under tensile and shear loading of bioceramics based on commercial Alumina (Al2O3), synthesized Tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP). Conditioning was conducted at different percentages of TCP. After a sintering process at 1600°C for 1 hour, The Crack Straight Through Brazilian Disc were performed by image correlation during a mechanical test and numerical tests were carried out in order
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David, Serge. "ABH and related blood group antigens." In The Molecular and Supramolecular Chemistry of Carbohydrates: Chemical Introduction to the Glycosciences. Oxford University PressOxford, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198500476.003.0016.

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Abstract Antigenic determinants are trisaccharide A, 16.1, trisaccharide B, 16.2, and disaccharide H, 16.3. The reader will recognize that trisaccharides A and B are glycosidation products of disaccharide H at position 3 of galactose by an N-acetylgalactosamine unit and a galactose unit, respectively, and in the two cases by an a-anomeric linkage. Thus the A and B determinants differ only by their substitution at position 2 on their D-galacto non-reducing terminal end, N-acetyl in the A substance, and hydroxyl in the B substance. Note as well the participation of the deoxygenated sugar fucose
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"3 Power and sample size for ABE in the 2× 2 design Here we give formulae for the calculation of the power of the TOST procedure assuming that there are in total n subjects in the 2× 2 trial. Suppose that the null hypotheses given below are to be tested using a 100(1 − α)% two-sided confidence interval and a power of (1 − β) is required to reject these hypotheses when they are false. H :µ ≤− ln 1.25 H :µ ≥ ln 1.25. Let us define x to be a random variable that has a noncentral t-distribution with df degrees of freedom and noncentrality parameter nc, i.e., x ∼ t(df,nc). The cumulative distribution function of x is defined as CDF(t,df,nc) = Pr(x≤ t). Assume that the power is to be calculated using log(AUC). If σ is the common within-subject variance for T and R for log(AUC), and n/2 subjects are allocated to each of the sequences RT and TR, then 1−β = CDF(t , df,nc )−CDF(t , df,nc ) (7.1) where √ n(log(µ )− log(0.8)) nc = 2σ √ n(log(µ )− log(1.25)) nc = 2σ √ (n− 2)(nc −nc = ) df 2t and t is the 100(1 − α)% point of the central t-distribution on n− 2 degrees of freedom. Some SAS code to calculate the power for an ABE 2 × 2 trial is given below, where the required input variables are α, σ value of the ratio µ and n, the total number of subjects in the trial." In Design and Analysis of Cross-Over Trials. Chapman and Hall/CRC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781420036091-16.

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Conference papers on the topic "Coude β"

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Zheng, Lei, Kaiwen Li, and Kan Wang. "On-the-Fly Treatment of Discrete Representation Thermal Neutron Scattering Data in RMC Code." In 2020 International Conference on Nuclear Engineering collocated with the ASME 2020 Power Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone2020-16066.

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Abstract A proper treatment of thermal neutron scattering data is required for the high-fidelity neutronics calculation of thermal reactors. Monte Carlo codes typically use an S(α, β) treatment to describe scattering events in the thermal region if the S(α, β) data is available for the material. The S(α,β) model stores a large majority of scattering physics and can handle thermal scattering process accurately. In neutronic-thermohydraulic coupling calculations, the temperature effect on nuclear data must be treated properly. The on-the-fly sampling method or the on-the-fly interpolation method
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Shen, Xinwei, and Shuting Lei. "Cutting Simulation of Laser Assisted Milling of Silicon Nitride Ceramics Using PFC2D." In ASME 2009 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2009-84041.

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Since laser assisted milling (LAMill) exhibits complicated characteristics in ceramic machining, this paper applies a distinct-element code, PFC2D (Particle Flow Code in Two-Dimensions), to conduct cutting simulation of laser assisted slab milling and explore its machining mechanism. The microstructure of a β-type silicon nitride ceramic (β-Si3N4) is modeled at grain scale. Clusters are used to simulate the rod-like grains of β-Si3N4. Parallel bonds are employed to represent the connection between intergranular glass phase and grains. A temperature-dependent PFC specimen is created for simulat
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Kwok, H. S., M. Sheik-Bahae, and T. Rossi. "Tunneling-induced two-photon absorption in InSb." In OSA Annual Meeting. Optica Publishing Group, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oam.1987.wi7.

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There has been considerable interests in InSb as a nonlinear medium for the CO2 laser due to its large nonlinearity. Optical bistability and optical switching are among some of the recent applications. The two-photon absorption of InSb has been studied extensively in the past. However, no conclusive experimental value has been established. We report here an accurate measurement of the two-photon absorption coefficient β making use of the self-defocusing effect.1 The defocusing process is the direct result of self-phase modulation and plasma-induced refractive-index change. The self-defocusing
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Dier, Adrian F., Philip Smedley, Gunnar Solland, and Hege Bang. "New Data on the Capacity of X-Joints Under Tension and Implications for Codes." In ASME 2008 27th International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2008-57650.

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This paper reviews available static strength data and presents results of finite element analyses on first crack loads and ultimate loads of X-joints in tension. A critique of existing guidance for such joints is given. An examination of hot spot stress for such joints is presented, together with new capacity formulations based on test data. The new formulations are verified with reference to new data from a finite element analysis. The new capacity formulations will be of interest to regulatory authorities, to designers of new offshore installations and to engineers carrying out assessments o
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Zhang, Weihua, Liguo Zhang, and Jianzhu Cao. "Monte Carlo Simulation of Response of Beta-Delayed Neutron Inspection System for Fuel Cladding Damage." In 2024 31st International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone31-134218.

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Abstract This work was aimed to design one novel device to monitor β-delayed neutron in the circuit coolant water. The response of β-delayed neutron inspection system was primarily simulated by PHITS Monte Carlo code including the pulse height spectrum, detection efficiency and time spectrum of neutron counters. The detection efficiencies (from 1 keV to 1 MeV) of two neutron monitors were respectively displayed as about 50% (12 He-3 counters) and about 30% (108 10B-coated counters). The beta monitor was designed as array of thin-slice plastic scintillators immersed in water to attain as large
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Abd Alsalam, Sana, and Bassam Jubran. "Film Cooling of Compound Angle Upstream Sister Holes." In ASME Turbo Expo 2019: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2019-90518.

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Abstract This study introduces a novel and simple strategy; compound angle upstream sister holes (CAUSH) to increase film cooling performance of the cylindrical hole by combining two techniques: Sister holes; (two small round holes placed upstream the primary hole) and compound angle hole. Whereas the upstream sister holes were injected at several compound angles β = 0°, 45°, 75°, and 90°, while the main hole was injected to the streamwise direction at 35° on a flat plate. FLUENT-ANSYS code was used to perform the simulation by solving the 3D Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes Equations. The capa
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Chan, K. S., and M. P. Enright. "A Probabilistic Micromechanical Code for Predicting Fatigue Life Variability: Model Development and Application." In ASME Turbo Expo 2005: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2005-68983.

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This paper summarizes the development of a probabilistic micromechanical code for treating fatigue life variability resulting from material variations. Dubbed MicroFaVa (Micromechanical Fatigue Variability), the code is based on a set of physics-based fatigue models that predict fatigue crack initiation life, fatigue crack growth life, fatigue limit, fatigue crack growth threshold, crack size at initiation, and fracture toughness. Using microstructure information as material input, the code is capable of predicting the average behavior and the confidence limits of the crack initiation and crac
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Desclaux, Cécilia, Valéry Lacroix, and Kunio Hasegawa. "Improvement and Assessment of the Plastic Collapse Bending Moment Equations in Circumferentially Cracked Pipe." In ASME 2021 Pressure Vessels & Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2021-61989.

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Abstract The plastic collapse bending moment in a pipe cross-section with a circumferential crack is defined in ASME B&amp;PV Code Section XI, Appendix C using simplified equilibrium equations by approximating the pipe mean radius Rm and the neutral axis angle β. In previous papers it was demonstrated by the authors that, for externally cracked pipes, those simplified equilibrium equations are not conservative and hence improved equations were developed and proposed which account for the cracked pipe ligament mean radius Rmc. In this paper, it is demonstrated that the accuracy of the collapse
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Timite, Brahim, Cathy Castelain, and Hassan Peerhossaini. "Pulsating Flow for Mixing Intensification in a Twisted Curved Pipe." In ASME/JSME 2007 5th Joint Fluids Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2007-37065.

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This work concerns the manipulation of a twisted curved pipe flow for mixing enhancement. Previous work [1,2,3] has shown that geometrical perturbations to a curved pipe flow can increase mixing and heat transfer by chaotic advection. In this work the flow entering the twisted pipe undergoes a pulsatile motion. The flow was studied experimentally and numerically. The numerical study is carried out by CFD code (Fluent 6) in which a pulsated velocity field is imposed as an inlet condition. The experimental setup involves principally a “Scotch-yoke” pulsatile generator and a twisted curved pipe.
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Kamio, Takeshi, Makoto Iida, and Chuichi Arakawa. "Numerical Simulation and Optimization of a Wave Energy Converter for the Izu Islands Sea in Japan." In ASME 2014 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2014-23544.

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The purpose of this study is the numerical simulation and control optimization of a wave energy converter to estimate the power at a test site in the Izu Islands. In Japan, ocean energy is once again being seriously considered; however, since there are many inherent problems due to severe conditions such as the strong swells and large waves, estimations are important when designing such devices. The numerical simulation method in this study combines the wave interaction analysis software WAMIT and an in-house time-domain simulation code using the Newmark-β method, and introduces approximate co
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