Journal articles: 'Counselling and testing'

1

Glover, Lesley. "HIV antibody testing and counselling." Health Education Journal 46, no. 2 (June 1987): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001789698704600211.

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2

Hewitt, P., J. A. J. Barbara, and M. Contreras. "AIDS antibody testing and counselling." BMJ 291, no. 6509 (December 7, 1985): 1647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.291.6509.1647-a.

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3

Seetulsingh, D. "AIDS antibody testing and counselling." BMJ 291, no. 6509 (December 7, 1985): 1647. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.291.6509.1647-b.

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4

Nsirim, Reward, Golibe Ugochukwu, Maxwell Onuoha, Ikechukwu Okoroezi, Chiwetalu Ani, and Ezinne Peters. "Effectiveness of provider-initiated testing and counseling in increasing HIV testing and counselling utilization and HIV detection rates in Ebonyi State, South-Eastern Nigeria." International Journal of STD & AIDS 29, no. 14 (July 27, 2018): 1362–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956462418783533.

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HIV testing and counselling is crucial in identifying new HIV cases and linking them to treatment. Provider-initiated testing and counselling can help to increase uptake of HIV testing and counselling and HIV case detection. We implemented provider-initiated testing and counselling in 32 health facilities in Ebonyi State, South-East Nigeria in order to achieve both objectives. Provider-initiated testing and counselling was implemented across the 32 facilities from January to June 2016. Provider-initiated testing and counselling data were compared with the preceding six months (July–December 2015) when only voluntary counselling and testing was done. A total of 11,787 out of 22,153 who visited the outpatient clinics within the intervention period (53%) were tested. In the preceding six months, only 3172 clients were tested via voluntary counselling and testing out of 50,898 clients who visited the outpatient clinics (6.2%). This was a 3.72-fold increase over the numbers tested via voluntary counselling and testing, within a similar time frame. Also, 158 new cases were diagnosed during the period from provider-initiated testing and counselling compared to 24 from voluntary counselling and testing in the preceding six months – an increase of 4.65-fold in case detection. Apart from the 11,787 tested through provider-initiated testing and counselling, another 6999 clients were tested through community-based outreaches during the intervention period. Comparison of case detection between both strategies shows that provider-initiated testing and counselling accounted for 158 cases (97%) while outreaches accounted for only five cases (3%). Provider-initiated testing and counselling led to an increase in uptake of HIV testing and counselling services as well as in HIV case detection across the 32 facilities where our programme was implemented.

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5

Fylkesnes, Knut. "Consent for HIV counselling and testing." Lancet 356 (December 2000): S43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(00)92029-4.

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6

Shelton, James D. "Counselling and testing for HIV prevention." Lancet 372, no. 9635 (July 2008): 273–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61091-0.

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7

Bor, Robert, Riva Miller, and Heather Salt. "Uptake of hiv testing following counselling." Sexual and Marital Therapy 6, no. 1 (January 1991): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02674659108408350.

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8

Keenlyside, R. A. "HIV testing, counselling and partner notification." AIDS Care 3, no. 4 (October 1991): 413–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129108251601.

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9

Carlen, R. "Points: AIDS antibody testing and counselling." BMJ 292, no. 6521 (March 8, 1986): 699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.292.6521.699-d.

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10

Johnston, BL, and JM Conly. "Point-of-Care Testing for HIV: HIV Counselling and Testing." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases 13, no. 2 (2002): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/480403.

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11

Varghese, Beena, Thomas A. Peterman, and Constance Mugalla. "Voluntary counselling and testing for HIV-1." Lancet 357, no. 9250 (January 2001): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)71179-x.

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12

Sweat, Michael, and Thomas Coates. "Voluntary counselling and testing for HIV-1." Lancet 357, no. 9250 (January 2001): 144–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)71180-6.

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Burns-Cox, Chris. "Voluntary counselling and testing for HIV-1." Lancet 357, no. 9250 (January 2001): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)71181-8.

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Finlay, Fiona, and Rosemary Jones. "Voluntary counselling and testing for HIV-1." Lancet 357, no. 9250 (January 2001): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)71183-1.

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Matovu, Joseph KB. "HIV counselling and testing on the move." Lancet Infectious Diseases 11, no. 7 (July 2011): 492–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(11)70072-x.

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16

Bunnell, Rebecca, and Peter Cherutich. "Universal HIV testing and counselling in Africa." Lancet 371, no. 9631 (June 2008): 2148–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60929-0.

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17

Krausz, Csilla, and Chiara Chianese. "Genetic testing and counselling for male infertility." Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes and Obesity 21, no. 3 (June 2014): 244–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/med.0000000000000058.

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18

Holtedahl, Knut, Daniel Salpou, and Leonard Bonono. "Lessons from HIV counselling and testing campaigns." Lancet 369, no. 9568 (April 2007): 1166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(07)60557-1.

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19

Kotze, MJ, CL Scholtz, and P. Opperman. "Health implications and counselling for paternity testing." South African Family Practice 48, no. 1 (January 2006): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20786204.2006.10873319.

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20

VOTRUBA, M. "Testing and counselling in inherited optic neuropathies." Acta Ophthalmologica 86 (September 2008): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.2008.5415.x-i1.

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21

Kipp, W., G. Kabagambe, and J. Konde-Lule. "HIV counselling and testing in rural Uganda: Communities' attitudes and perceptions towards an HIV counselling and testing programme." AIDS Care 14, no. 5 (October 2002): 699–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0954012021000005524.

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22

Grinstead, Olga A., Steven E. Gregorich, Kyung-Hee Choi, and Thomas Coates. "Positive and negative life events after counselling and testing: the Voluntary HIV-1 Counselling and Testing Efficacy Study." AIDS 15, no. 8 (May 2001): 1045–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200105250-00013.

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23

Temple, Brad. "Testing and Assessment in Careers Work." Australian Journal of Career Development 4, no. 3 (October 1995): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/103841629500400302.

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The use of assessment instruments in careers counselling continues to be the focus of considerable debate among careers practitioners. Recent pressure on careers advisers to find more efficient ways of dealing with their client loads has resulted in an increase in the use of assessment in careers work. The purpose of this article is to describe briefly the history of testing in careers practice, the types of assessment instruments that are most commonly used, and the role that assessment plays in careers counselling.

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24

Makhunga-Ramfolo, Nondumiso, Thato Chidarikire, Thato Farirai, and Refiloe Matji. "Provider-initiated counselling and testing (PICT): An overview." Southern African Journal of HIV Medicine 12, no. 2 (May 26, 2011): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajhivmed.v12i2.190.

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South Africa has the highest number of people living with HIV in the world. Despite this, many South Africans do not know their HIV status and uptake of voluntary counselling and testing (VCT) has been suboptimal. In clinical settings there are many missed opportunities for HIV diagnosis as most patients are not routinely offered HIV counselling and testing (HCT). Provider-initiated counselling and testing (PICT) has been introduced to ensure that HCT becomes the standard of care in all consultations with health providers. PICT promotes universal access to prevention, care and treatment services for all clients by increasing the utilisation and acceptance of HCT services. This article outlines the rationale for PICT as well providing an overview of the implementation protocol that will equip health care providers with the knowledge required to integrate HCT into routine medical care.

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25

Low, Anne M., Charles JN Lacey, Peter C. Buchan, Antony J. Franks, and Michael A. Waugh. "The Potential Requirement for HIV Counselling and Voluntary Testing in Women of Childbearing Age." International Journal of STD & AIDS 4, no. 3 (May 1993): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095646249300400306.

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This paper compares estimates of the potential HIV counselling and testing requirements in a genito-urinary medicine (GUM) clinic, where a formal HIV counselling service is provided, and in an antenatal clinic (ANC), where there is no formal HIV counselling service. Data were collected by means of questionnaires completed by women attending both clinics. Only 31% and 16% of counselling needs were being met at the GUM clinic and antenatal clinic respectively. At the GUM clinic 11% of respondents had had an HIV antibody test, and at the antenatal clinic 1% had been tested. In contrast 68% and 58% of respondents at the GUM and antenatal clinics respectively would accept the offer of an HIV antibody test. In low prevalence areas the universal offer of testing would greatly increase specialist counselling requirements, but alternative models of provision and selective testing may lead to a more efficient use of resources.

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26

Ashipala, Daniel Opotamutale, Esther Kamenye, Frans Muronga, and Len Tooley. "HIV Voluntary Counselling and Testing in Namibia: Status, Successes, and Barriers." Global Journal of Health Science 11, no. 1 (December 24, 2018): 162. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v11n1p162.

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Voluntary Counselling and Testing is one of the strategies to respond to the increasing number of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) new infections. The purpose of this study was to assess the current status of HIV Voluntary Counselling and Testing (VCT) in Rundu urban and identify the barriers to fully effective service.The objectives of the study was to identify the barriers that prevents effective HIV Voluntary Counselling and testing services; asses its success and determine its status in urban, Namibia. A qualitative explorative and descriptive design was employed in this study where all health care and HIV/AIDS professionals including hospital nurses, employees and New Start VCT Centres, and representatives from relevant NGOs, Community-Based Organizations (CBOs), and the Ministry of Health and Social Services (MoHSS)providing Voluntary Counselling services in Rundu urban in Namibia were interviewed. In this study, in depth individual interview structured in accordance with interview guide was used. Content analysis method was employed to analyze the data. Themes that emerged from this study includes: Fear of a positive results (stigma that accompanies seropositivity) and lacks of perceived benefit to getting tested. In addition, financial barriers affecting the poorest populations in Rundu. To increase access and relevance of VCT services, it is recommended that the Ministry of Health and Social Services should develop more detailed counselling guidelines and increase the scope of counselling by addressing the inadequacies of current risk reduction. Despite these hopeful possibilities a number of barriers remains before VCT can be fully effective.

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27

Belyaeva, Belyaeva V. V., and Ermak T. N. Ermak. "HIV testing counselling: possibilities of prevention of infection." Èpidemiologiâ i Infekcionnye Bolezni. Aktual’nye voprosy 4_2018 (November 26, 2018): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.18565/epidem.2018.4.63-66.

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28

Gardner, McKinlay, and James St John. "Gene testing and genetic counselling in familial polyposis." Medical Journal of Australia 162, no. 9 (May 1995): 457. http://dx.doi.org/10.5694/j.1326-5377.1995.tb140003.x.

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29

MULLER, O. "Voluntary HIV counselling and testing in developing countries." Lancet 342, no. 8879 (October 1993): 1117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0140-6736(93)92101-x.

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30

Tarantola, Daniel, and Sofia Gruskin. "New guidance on recommended HIV testing and counselling." Lancet 370, no. 9583 (July 2007): 202–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61102-7.

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31

Fokstuen, S. "Presymptomatic testing in myotonic dystrophy: genetic counselling approaches." Journal of Medical Genetics 38, no. 12 (December 1, 2001): 846–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jmg.38.12.846.

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32

Naughton, Jamie, Harriet Hughes, Lynne Wilkinson, and Tom Boyles. "HIV counselling and testing in South African schools." Lancet 377, no. 9779 (May 2011): 1748. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(11)60735-6.

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33

Kimmel, April D., and Denis Nash. "Home HIV testing and counselling: answers raising questions." Lancet HIV 1, no. 2 (November 2014): e52-e53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2352-3018(14)70029-3.

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34

Genberg, Becky L., Joseph W. Hogan, and Paula Braitstein. "Home testing and counselling with linkage to care." Lancet HIV 3, no. 6 (June 2016): e244-e246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2352-3018(16)30032-7.

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35

Davies, Mary-Ann, and Emma Kalk. "Provider-Initiated HIV Testing and Counselling for Children." PLoS Medicine 11, no. 5 (May 27, 2014): e1001650. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001650.

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36

Phillips, K. A., and T. J. Coates. "HIV counselling and testing: Research and policy issues." AIDS Care 7, no. 2 (April 1995): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540129550126623.

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37

Trimbath, J. D., and F. M. Giardiello. "Genetic testing and counselling for hereditary colorectal cancer." Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics 16, no. 11 (October 17, 2002): 1843–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2036.2002.01357.x.

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38

Degenhardt, Franziska. "PSYCHIATRIC GENETIC TESTING AND COUNSELLING—A EUROPEAN PERSPECTIVE." European Neuropsychopharmacology 29 (2019): S1065. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroneuro.2018.07.092.

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39

Gostin, Lawrence O., Zita Lazzarini, Diane Alexander, Allan M. Brandt, Kenneth H. Mayer, and Daniel C. Silverman. "HIV testing, counselling and prophylaxis following sexual assault." Reproductive Health Matters 3, no. 5 (January 1995): 104–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0968-8080(95)90088-8.

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40

Sulat, Jaelan Sumo, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, Rossi Sanusi, Elsi Dwi Hapsari, and Budiono Santoso. "The impacts of community-based HIV testing and counselling on testing uptake." Journal of Health Research 32, no. 2 (March 12, 2018): 152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhr-01-2018-015.

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Purpose Community-based HIV testing and counselling (HTC) has been recommended for improving access to prevention, care, and treatment services in at-risk populations. Earlier systematic reviews and meta-analyses have been undertaken, but due to some methodological limitations, their findings do not yet provide a practical significance. The purpose of this paper is to re-examine the recent evidence of the efficacy of community-based HTC approaches on the uptake of HTC in at-risk populations. Design/methodology/approach The database of PubMed online, Science Direct, the Lancet Global Health, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Google Scholar were systematically searched using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines to obtain empirical papers published between March 2013 and December 2015. Findings Of 600 collected papers, there were 6 cluster randomized trials papers which met the inclusion criteria. Compared to the health facilities-based HTC, community-based HTC approaches have been shown to improve the uptake of HIV testing from 5.8 to 37 per cent, and improve HIV testing in men and their partners together from 6.8 to 34 per cent. The community approaches also detected lower HIV-positive cases (0.29 per cent as compared to 4 per cent), improved access to treatment services from 0.3 to 25 per cent, demonstrated higher cluster differentiation 4 count in newly diagnosed patients (median of 400-438 cells/µl), and increased the rate of first-time HIV testing from 9 to 11.8 per cent. With respect to social and behavioural outcomes, community-based HTC increased social norms for HIV testing by 6 per cent (95 per cent CI 3-9), decreased multiple sex partners by 55 per cent (95 per cent CI 42-73), lowered casual sex by 45 per cent (95 per cent CI 33-62), increased knowledge about HIV (83.2 vs 28.9 per cent), improved positive attitudes towards HIV patients (73.0 vs 34.3 per cent), and increased the use of condoms (28.0 vs 12.3 per cent). Originality/value Community-based HTC combined with behavioural interventions have been found to be more effective in increasing the uptake of HIV testing as well as other outcomes as compared to the conventional health facilities-based testing and counselling approaches.

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41

Colombo, Nicoletta, Giovanni Scambia, Eva Chalas, Gloria S. Huang, Sandro Pignata, James Fiorica, Linda Van Le, et al. "ENGAGE: Evaluation of a streamlined oncologist-led BRCA mutation (BRCAm) testing and counselling model for patients with ovarian cancer." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2017): 5559. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.5559.

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5559 Background: Short BRCAm testing turnaround times (TAT) are crucial to making timely treatment decisions for patients (pts) with ovarian cancer. ENGAGE (NCT02406235; D0816R00006) evaluated a streamlined, oncologist-led germline BRCAm testing model, piloted by the Institute of Cancer Research and the Royal Marsden Hospital, London, UK. Results presented are from the final analysis (data cut-off: 30 Sep 2016). Methods: This prospective, observational study enrolled pts with ovarian cancer across sites in the US (n = 11), Italy (n = 8) and Spain (n = 7). Oncologists and nurses at participating sites were trained on genetic counselling techniques relating to BRCAm testing. Primary endpoints were BRCAm testing TAT (time from initial counselling to the provision of test results or post- BRCAm test counselling [whichever occurred latest]); pts’ satisfaction with the oncogenetic testing model, evaluated using pre- and post- BRCAm testing surveys; and clinicians’ opinion on the value of this new testing pathway, evaluated using a post- BRCAm testing survey. Results: For the 700 evaluable pts enrolled (US = 317; EU = 383), pre- BRCAm testing counselling was carried out by either an oncologist (40.7%) or clinical staff (nurse or research coordinator; 59.3%) in the US, and only by oncologists in the EU. The median overall TAT was 9.1 weeks (all pts), with 12.0 weeks in Spain, 20.4 weeks in Italy (17.4 weeks EU median) and 4.1 weeks in the US. The differences were mainly due to the time from BRCAm testing to obtaining the test results. Satisfaction with the overall counselling was high amongst pts, with a mean dimension score rating of 3.8/4 (where 4.0 = highest satisfaction). 93.6% of pts were happy to have received genetic testing as part of an existing oncologist appointment, and more than 80% of oncologists were satisfied with the screening process, agreeing that it was an efficient use of their time. Conclusions: The ENGAGE study results show that a streamlined oncologist-led BRCAm testing model can offer reduced TAT and high levels of satisfaction amongst pts and clinicians. The success of this model is enhanced by access to a BRCAm testing facility, from which results can be obtained quickly. Clinical trial information: NCT02406235; D0816R00006.

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42

The Lancet. "Counselling and testing children for HIV in South Africa." Lancet 381, no. 9865 (February 2013): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60229-9.

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43

Ashraf, Haroon. "Less counselling needed for genetic testing of colorectal cancer." Lancet 355, no. 9221 (June 2000): 2141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(05)72773-2.

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44

Buscher, April L. "Challenges to community-based voluntary HIV testing and counselling." Lancet Infectious Diseases 12, no. 1 (January 2012): 10–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(11)70343-7.

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45

Van de Perre, Philippe. "HIV voluntary counselling and testing in community health services." Lancet 356, no. 9224 (July 2000): 86–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02462-4.

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46

van Oostrom, Iris, and Aad Tibben. "A Counselling Model for BRCA1/2 Genetic Susceptibility Testing." Hereditary Cancer in Clinical Practice 2, no. 1 (2004): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1897-4287-2-1-19.

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47

Godfrey, Emma, and Phillipa Clark. "Developing standards for chromosomal microarray testing counselling in paediatrics." Acta Paediatrica 103, no. 6 (March 17, 2014): 574–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.12601.

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48

Sullivan, Sheena G., Zunyou Wu, and Roger Detels. "Missed opportunities for HIV testing and counselling in Asia." AIDS 24, Suppl 3 (September 2010): S49—S53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.aids.0000390089.60682.26.

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49

Were, Willy, Jonathan Mermin, Rebecca Bunnell, John P. Ekwaru, and Frank Kaharuza. "Home-based model for HIV voluntary counselling and testing." Lancet 361, no. 9368 (May 2003): 1569. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(03)13212-6.

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50

Gaff, CL, MT Rogers, and IM Frayling. "Genetic counselling and consent for tumour testing in HNPCC." Clinical Genetics 71, no. 5 (April 25, 2007): 400–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-0004.2007.00779.x.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Counselling and testing'

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