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Journal articles on the topic 'Counterfeiter'

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1

Boiko-Gagarin, Andrii. "Features of Linguistic Terminology Regarding Counterfeiters in the Russian and Austro-Hungarian Empires in the XIX – early XX centuries." Ethnic History of European Nations, no. 60 (2020): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2518-1270.2020.60.06.

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The article analyzes the main terms used by law enforcement investigators and editors of the old newspapers regarding to counterfeiters, the forged money, and the process of selling them. Evidence of lexis in relation to counterfeiting has been traced from the criminal cases stored in the state historical archives of Ukraine and Poland, as well as in newspapers periodicals of Ukrainian cities. Most of the sources used in the study are published for the first time. The counterfeiters in Russian empire were called «manufacturer», «counterfeiter», but in Austro-Hungarian – the «counterfeiter» and
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Di Liddo, Andrea. "Competition in the Presence of Counterfeiters: The Case of Fines Imposed on Counterfeiters and Pocketed by the Genuine Firm." International Game Theory Review 21, no. 04 (2019): 1950003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219198919500038.

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A firm sells a luxury product protected by conventional intellectual property rights (IPR) laws. However, a counterfeiter can illegally copy and sell the product without the permission of the brand-name producer. Fines are imposed on caught counterfeiters and pocketed by the genuine firm. Stackelberg equilibria resulting from the competition between the genuine firm and the counterfeiter are computed. It is shown that, whenever the production cost of the genuine item is not too low, then the genuine firm can benefit from counterfeiting presence. Furthermore, the amount of the fine and the leve
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Lingafelter, Amy. "The Counterfeiter." Iowa Review 32, no. 3 (2002): 43–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17077/0021-065x.5585.

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4

Tassi, Marguerite A. "Lover, Poisoner, Counterfeiter." Ben Jonson Journal 7, no. 1 (2000): 129–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/bjj.2000.7.1.8.

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Bloom, Murray Teigh. "Uncle Sam: Bashful counterfeiter." International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence 2, no. 3 (1988): 345–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08850608808435069.

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6

Boiko-Haharin, Andrii. "THE CASE OF THE COUNTERFEITER ADAM BOGUSZ (1868‒1870)." Problems of humanities. History, no. 5/47 (March 27, 2021): 139–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2312-2595.5/47.217752.

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Summary. The purpose of the research is to introduce into the scientific circulation the history of the activity of the counterfeiter Adam Bogusz, who played a significant role in the financial sabotage of the British against Russian Empire during the second half of the XIX century. The research methodology is defined by a set of general scientific methods, citations of the archival materials are given in the original language. The scientific novelty is that for the first time the main stages and the result of the activity of the counterfeiter Adam Bogusz are fully covered. Conclusion. In the
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Webb, Richard. "Review: Newton and the Counterfeiter by Thomas Levenson." New Scientist 202, no. 2709 (2009): 42–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(09)61393-2.

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Zameer, Hashim, Ying Wang, Humaira Yasmeen, Amirhossein Akhavan Mofrad, and Rashid Saeed. "A game-theoretic strategic mechanism to control brand counterfeiting." Marketing Intelligence & Planning 36, no. 5 (2018): 585–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mip-02-2018-0053.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to design a game theory based model that not only provide theoretical basis to control brand counterfeiting, but it also provide a mechanism to enhance brand revenue. Design/methodology/approach This study used the dynamic game theory of incomplete information to understand and encounter the brand counterfeiting issues. The study analyzed the economic relationship of legitimate brand, counterfeiter and consumers using mixed strategy of the dynamic game theory of incomplete information. Findings The results have indicated that brands those take countermeasur
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Cohen, Paul E. "Abel Buell, of Connecticut, Prints America's First Map of the United States, 1784." New England Quarterly 86, no. 3 (2013): 357–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/tneq_a_00294.

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After the Revolutionary War concluded, the United States found itself holding clear title to much of North America. The first American to delineate this vast territory was engraver and counterfeiter Abel Buell, whose “Map of the United States” is a legendary rarity. This article provides an account of the map and gives a history of the seven surviving copies.
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Davidson, Laura. "The Ethics of Countering the Private Counterfeiter: Rejoinder to Block." American Journal of Economics and Sociology 69, no. 4 (2010): 1321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.2010.00746.x.

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Buratto, Alessandra, Luca Grosset, and Georges Zaccour. "Strategic pricing and advertising in the presence of a counterfeiter." IMA Journal of Management Mathematics 27, no. 3 (2015): 397–418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/imaman/dpv004.

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Castaño, Raquel, and Maria Eugenia Perez. "A matter of love: consumers’ relationships with original brands and their counterfeits." Journal of Consumer Marketing 31, no. 6/7 (2014): 475–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcm-05-2014-0970.

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Purpose – This paper aims to explore brand personality relationships in the context of original versus counterfeit products. Specifically, it investigates consumers’ perception of both original brands and their counterfeits. Design/methodology/approach – The authors present four studies conducted with 657 Mexican consumers who own or have owned an original luxury-brand product as well as a counterfeit of the same brand. Data were analyzed through regression analyses, t-tests, correlation coefficients and one-way ANOVA. Findings – Results show that consumers who voluntarily acquire both origina
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Cheng, May M. "Is the Drugstore Safe? Counterfeit Diabetes Products on the Shelves." Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology 3, no. 6 (2009): 1516–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/193229680900300634.

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It is no longer possible to identify counterfeit medical products, including medications and devices, by simply checking packaging and labeling. Improvements in technology have made it cheaper and easier to produce fake packaging and labels, making it nearly impossible for consumers and authorities to detect counterfeits without conducting tests on the products themselves, as illustrated by the sale of over one million counterfeit blood glucose test strips sold to unsuspecting U.S. consumers at drugstores in more than 35 states and in other countries around the world in the fall of 2006. The p
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Negru, Ioan Cristinel, Viorica Vasilache, Ion Sandu, et al. "Depth Profiling of Diffraction-based Security Features in Authentic and Counterfeit Banknotes." Materiale Plastice 54, no. 2 (2017): 321–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.17.2.4843.

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High printing quality of banknotes and the variety of security features implemented in banknotes make a big difference between the genuine notes and high-quality forgeries. The counterfeiter cannot reproduce or imitate the printing quality and all security features embedded in every banknote, such as Optically Variable Ink, Optically Variable Diffractive Images, or intaglio printing. The present research focused on the examination of optically variable devices embedded on 50Îbanknotes. The altered banknotes were examined using different techniques.
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B., S. Hunda, and Jasmeen. "THE ABC OF COUNTERFEITING VIS-À-VIS LUXURY BRAND MARKET." Journal of Marketing and HR 4 (April 16, 2017): 227–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3967336.

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Everything that can be produced can be counterfeited right from a soap to something of paramount value like an airplane yet the overarching effects of counterfeits in each industry is dismissed away by corporates. This paper attempts to shed light on the counterfeit industry, elucidate the concept of counterfeits, its presence in ever industry, its overarching effects and the need to address the problem on immediate basis. Herein the steps that a corporate can take to combat the problem at its end have also been duly specified. The paper has specifically gone beyond the general addressal of th
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Law, Elaine, and Sharon L. Youmans. "Combating Counterfeit Medications." Journal of Pharmacy Practice 24, no. 1 (2010): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0897190010380745.

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The production and distribution of counterfeit medications has become a significant global public health issue and though not as rampant in the United States as in other parts of the world, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has seen a 10-fold increase in the number of cases investigated. The purpose of this study was to examine California pharmacist knowledge of counterfeit medications, impact of technology and barriers to pharmacist involvement, and potential roles pharmacists can undertake. Our results showed that 59.3% of respondents believe counterfeit drugs pose a problem to the prof
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Golocorbin-Kon, Svetlana, and Momir Mikov. "Counterfeit drugs as a global threat to health." Medical review 64, no. 5-6 (2011): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns1106285g.

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According to the World Health Organization, counterfeit medicines are medicines that are mislabeled deliberately and fraudulently regarding their identity and/or source. All kinds of medicines have been counterfeited, both branded and generic ones. Counterfeit medicines may include products containing correct or wrong ingredients; without active or with insufficiently or over-active ingredients, or with fake packaging. Many sources of information have been explored, including reports from the national medicine regulatory authorities, pharmaceutical companies and literature data. Since the time
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18

Daoud, Eduard, Dang Vu, Hung Nguyen, and Martin Gaedke. "ENHANCING FAKE PRODUCT DETECTION USING DEEP LEARNING OBJECT DETECTION MODELS." IADIS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON COMPUTER SCIENCE AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS 15, no. 1 (2020): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33965/ijcsis_2020150102.

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ResearchAndMarkets wrote in their report on May 15, 2018, that up to 1.2 Trillion USD in 2017 of products are counterfeited goods. The report estimated this damage globally at 1.82 Trillion USD in 2020. This paper does not consider copyright infringement, digital piracy, counterfeiting or fraudulent documents, but rather examines the prevention of counterfeiting on a technological basis. The presence of counterfeit products on the European and US markets increase, the intervention of inspection bodies and authorities alone is obviously not sufficient, but consumers could make their contributio
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19

Boiko-Gagarin, Andrii. "Cheatings around the money counterfeiting in Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires in the XIX and XX Centuries." Ethnic History of European Nations, no. 61 (2020): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2518-1270.2020.61.03.

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The period during which the Ukrainian lands were ruled by the Romanov and Habsburg monarchy dynasties within the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires was also a noticeable problem of the existence of counterfeit money in the circulation, as well as fraudulent processes related to or involved in counterfeiting. The article deals with the special cases of fraud and cheatings that took place around the process of counterfeiting and sale of the money forgeries in the Ukrainian lands during their stay included in the Russian and Austro-Hungarian empires, based on the little-known and previously unp
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FIZA, AMJAD, ZIR-UR-REHMAN MUHAMMAD, HASHIM MUHAMMAD, et al. "Impact of consumer Attitude towards purchase intention of the counterfeit products: a multigroup analysis between the user and non-user." Industria Textila 72, no. 06 (2021): 606–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.35530/it.072.06.20203.

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The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors which influence a consumer’s decision to buy counterfeit products. The factors are Attitude towards counterfeits by economic benefit, Attitude towards counterfeits by Hedonic benefits, Subjective norm and Perceived behaviour control and their impact on the purchase intention of the textile/clothing counterfeit product was analysed. A total of 120 questionnaires were distributed. Data was analysed using IBM Statistics 3.0. and SMART PLS. Attitude towards counterfeits by economic benefit and Perceived behaviour control had strong relations
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21

Murphy, Robert P. "A Note on Walter Block's Defending the Undefendable. The Case of the "Heroic" Counterfeiter." American Journal of Economics and Sociology 65, no. 2 (2006): 463–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1536-7150.2006.00459.x.

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22

Keesara, Sireesha. "Fake Product Identification System for E-Commerce Applications." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 3 (2024): 2369–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.59338.

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Abstract: The use of blockchain technology, combined with QR codes, presents a promising solution for identifying and combating counterfeit products efficiently and securely. By integrating a blockchain-based system with QR code scanning, stakeholders can establish a reliable mechanism to verify product authenticity. This system involves storing product details and generating unique QR codes for each product as blocks in the blockchain database. When a QR code is uploaded, the system compares the code against entries in the blockchain database. If a match is found, the customer receives a noti
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23

Gul, Arbab, Muhammad Ali, Muhammad Ahmad Khan Qazi, and Nuzulul Fatimah. "EFFECTS OF COUNTERFEITS ON BRANDED PRODUCTS IN GARMENTS INDUSTRY: A PERSPECTIVE ON CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR." Journal of Islamic Economics Perspectives 2, no. 1 (2020): 11–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.35719/jiep.v2i1.27.

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Counterfeit products are fake replicas of the real products. Deceptive counterfeits buying (consumer is well-aware about counterfeits) and non-deceptive counterfeits buying (consumer is not aware of counterfeits) are two dimensions of counterfeits buying. In Pakistan counterfeiting is an embryonic issue for many markets i.e., cosmetics, cellular, electronics, home appliances, and medicines. Furthermore, in last decade counterfeiting predominantly affect the garment’s market of branded products in Pakistan. This study aims to investigate the counterfeit effects on consumer buying perception of
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24

Dr., Andrii Boiko-Gagarin. "THE MONEY COUNTERFEITING IN UKRAINE DURING WWI." Ukrainian Numismatic Annual, no. 1 (December 21, 2017): 143–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1291752.

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In this article we tell about the aspect of the money counterfeiting in Ukraine during the WWI, introducing into the scientific circulation previously unpublished sources that allow us to open a new page in the history of monetary circulation. As we know, samples for counterfeiting have been chosen among the most popular money in the circulation. Such money during the First World War were gold and silver coins, credit notes issued during the war by the pre-war model (differing in the signature of the cashier on a bank note), the exchange of marks and treasury marks, various money surrogates. A
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Fortuna, Paweł, and Artur Modliński. "A(I)rtist or Counterfeiter? Artificial Intelligence as (D)Evaluating Factor on the Art Market." Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society 51, no. 3 (2021): 188–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10632921.2021.1887032.

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26

Caswell, Greg. "Counterfeit Detection Strategies: When to Do It / How to Do It." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2010, no. 1 (2010): 000227–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2010-tp2-paper5.

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Counterfeit components have been defined as a growing concern in recent years as demand increases for reducing costs. In fact the Department of Commerce has identified a 141% increase in the last three years alone. A counterfeit is any item that is not as it is represented with the intention to deceive its buyer or user. The misrepresentation is often driven by the known presence of defects or other inadequacies in regards to performance. Whether it is used for a commercial, medical or military application, a counterfeit component could cause catastrophic failure at a critical moment. The mark
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Gavray, Marc-Antoine. "Archytas lu par Simplicius. Un art de la conciliation*." International Journal of the Platonic Tradition 5, no. 1 (2011): 85–158. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/187254711x555540.

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AbstractIntent upon harmonizing doctrines of their predecessors, some Neoplatonic commentators are faced with a problem of resolving doctrinal discrepancies so as to restore the συµφωνία in the history of philosophy. This article considers a particular example of this attempt ats harmonization: how Simplicius reconciles Aristotle’s Categories with the Neopythagorean doctrine of the Pseudo-Archytas. The chronological inversion introduced by the counterfeiter produces remarkable effects on the late Platonic doctrine about general terms, to the extent that a commentator such as Simplicius works t
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Ramdhani, Imam Sahal. "TEORI THE SPREAD OF ISNAD (Telaah Atas Pemikiran Michael Allan Cook)." Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis 16, no. 2 (2017): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/qh.2015.1602-05.

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erchange-newline"> It is closely related to “Common Link” phenomenon whom plenty of West Scholar on Hadith dealing their researches on it. By looking at thisphenomenon, this paper is trying to review Cook’s idea about common linkand the process of theory the spread of isna>d ‘s aplication in conceivingthe common link phenomenon. Based on this research, we understand thatCook brought a different point of view to the Common Link phenomenonwhich is poured forth on his critics to the Schachtian’s theory. For Cook,there are two essential points related to Common Link. First, Common Linkcan’t
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Kim, Jae-Eun, and Kim K.P. Johnson. "Shame or pride?" European Journal of Marketing 48, no. 7/8 (2014): 1431–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ejm-02-2013-0110.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to examine the moderating role of individuals’ self-view (interdependent, independent) in the relationship between moral emotions and moral judgments made concerning the purchase of fashion counterfeits. Design/methodology/approach – Based on reviewing the literature on moral decision making, moral emotion and self-construal, we test the hypotheses by two experimental studies. Findings – The results of two studies demonstrated that independents were more likely to judge counterfeits as morally wrong when pride rather than shame was associated with counter
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Bianucci, R., A. Perciaccante, P. Charlier, O. Appenzeller, and D. Lippi. "Mastro Adamo, the Counterfeiter of Coins, had cirrhosis as described in Dante's Inferno (13th century Florence)." European Journal of Internal Medicine 39 (April 2017): e35-e36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2017.01.022.

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31

Kalyoncuoglu, Selma, and Begum Sahin. "Moderating Role of Materialism in the Effect of Perceived Value on Purchase Intention of Counterfeits of Luxury Brands." International Journal of Marketing Studies 9, no. 4 (2017): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijms.v9n4p76.

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The use of counterfeits of luxury brands has become a phenomenon in Turkey in recent years since they are the most significant facilitator for consumers to reach luxury consuming products. Limited number of studies in the literature shows that consumers prefer counterfeits of luxury brands for a variety of reasons. Within this study, it is believed that perceived value of products in consumers’ minds and consumers’ materialistic tendencies demonstrating the worth attached to physical assets could have an impact on their purchase intention of counterfeits of luxury brands. Within this framework
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Stevenson, Mark, and Jerry Busby. "An exploratory analysis of counterfeiting strategies." International Journal of Operations & Production Management 35, no. 1 (2015): 110–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijopm-04-2012-0174.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify strategies employed by product counterfeiters in their exploitation of legitimate supply chains; to develop a theoretical understanding of counterfeiting and its impact on competitive resources; and, to propose counter-measures for increasing the resilience of supply chains to the counterfeiting threat. Design/methodology/approach – An inductive, qualitative analysis of secondary case data obtained from three sources. Findings – Initial searching and coding identified four sets of strategies: extraction strategies, for obtaining products or ma
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Omeraki Çekirdekci, Şahver, and Fatma Ozge Baruonu Latif. "Users and non-users of counterfeits: motivations, emotional outcomes and neutralization processes." Journal of Product & Brand Management 28, no. 6 (2019): 733–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpbm-06-2018-1926.

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Purpose This paper aims to examine how socio-economic status (SES) shapes consumers’ purchase behavior of genuine brands and counterfeits. It also forms a typology based on the decision-making processes of these two groups by exploring neutralization processes and emotional outcomes related to their behaviors. Design/methodology/approach Data are collected through in-depth, semi-structured interviews with 42 users and non-users of counterfeits from different SES groups. Findings This paper develops a consumer typology based on the customer behavior of counterfeit and genuine brand users, as we
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Pozhilova, Elena V., Vasiliy E. Novikov, Ekaterina S. Guseva, and Alexandra V. Savchenko. "Counterfeit medicines and combating in the Russian Federation." Reviews on Clinical Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 18, no. 1 (2020): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rcf18163-70.

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Summary. Falsification of medicines is a global problem in the modern world.
 The aim of the work is to analyze the problem of falsification of drugs in the Russian pharmaceutical market and measures to counter the creation and distribution of counterfeit drugs.
 Methods. Collection, systematization and analysis of modern data of scientific literature and the results of their own research on the relevant problem.
 Results. The share of counterfeit pharmaceutical products in Russia can reach 12%. The most common category of counterfeit drugs on the Russian pharmaceutical market t
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Estabrooks, Colin, Cathie Gilmour, Helen Park, Robert Vallières, and Christine Warias. "Authentication of Travel Documents via the ImageXpert System." Journal of the American Society of Questioned Document Examiners 7, no. 2 (2004): 97–104. https://doi.org/10.69525/jasqde.109.

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In this study, genuine and counterfeit travel documents were critically measured and analyzed with the aid of the ImageXpert System. A variety of printing processes and security features from both genuine and counterfeit passports were measured using various tools within the software of the ImageXpert System. The data from these measurements was then compared in an effort to discriminate high-quality counterfeits from genuine documents. In addition, any potential links amongst the counterfeits were also noted.
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Nguyen, Tram, and Tang Li. "The analysis of counterfeits and their impact on countries’ development." Ministry of Science and Technology, Vietnam 64, no. 3 (2022): 55–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.31276/vmostjossh.64(3).55-64.

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While the wealthy world hides its use of counterfeit, it is a part of a million people’s everyday life or a survival mechanism in underdeveloped nations. The community has habituated to living with counterfeits, and the effects are mostly ignored. Detecting counterfeits is difficult since the image is never straightforward and getting data to bring the awful effect to light is thus more difficult. Fighting counterfeiting necessitates governments enacting effective anti-counterfeit regulations, providing sufficient training to detect counterfeit items, and improving public awareness.Recently, t
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Nagorny, S., and T. Dovbush. "FOLIS OF CONSTANTINE THE GREAT MONETARY SYSTEM." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. History, no. 142 (2019): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728-2640.2019.142.4.

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The studies and attempts to detail identification of the antique coin by means of analytical methods are described. The region of origin of the material components and the coin production period are determined. The coin material consists of copper (79%) and lead (16%) mined in the Limni deposit (eastern part of Cyprus). Copper-lead alloy is also doped with tin at 3%. The alloy also contains iron and arsenic as impurities at the level of 1%. The coin is classified as a small coin (folis) of the monetary system of Constantine Great. The production phase of the folis with high accuracy can be att
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Liu, Fei, and Gi-young Chung. "The Impact of Counterfeit Purchasing Behavior on Brand Image." Journal of Economics and Law 1, no. 3 (2024): 151–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.62517/jel.202414322.

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This study investigates the effects of counterfeit purchasing behavior on brand image, utilizing a purely humanities and social sciences theoretical framework. Through literature review and theoretical analysis, the research delves into the potential impacts of counterfeit purchases on consumer psychology, brand trust, and market order. The study first establishes the prevalence and complexity of counterfeit purchasing behavior, then examines how counterfeits, by mimicking the appearance and logos of genuine products, mislead consumers and damage brand image. Building on this, the research exp
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Лебедь, С. О., and А. С. Немченко. "Content analysis of the official documents on the turnover of counterfeit medicines in Ukraine in 2017–2020." Farmatsevtychnyi zhurnal, no. 4 (August 26, 2021): 3–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.32352/0367-3057.4.21.01.

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The purpose of the work was to conduct a content analysis of the orders of the State Medicines Service on the prohibition of the circulation of counterfeit medicines and the information messages of law enforcement agencies in 2017–2020.
 The object of the study was the orders of the State Medicines Service on the prohibition of the circulation of counterfeit medicines, information messages of law enforcement agencies to identify the facts of clandestine production and counterfeiting, publications on the problems of it’s distribution. The study used the methods of content analysis, systema
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Saeed, Muhammad Rashid, Moeed Ahmad Sandhu, Sajid Tufail, and Asad Ali. "Do Consumer Innovativeness and Consumer Materialism Drive Purchase of Counterfeit Brands?" Review of Applied Management and Social Sciences 6, no. 2 (2023): 391–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/ramss.v6i2.313.

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Counterfeiting is a serious problem in Asian countries. Despite its prevalence, prior research has paid limited attention to examine how consumer personality and product-related factors affect counterfeit consumption in these countries. The current research aims to investigate how consumer innovativeness, consumer materialism, and price-quality inference influences purchase intentions of counterfeits (PIC). It also investigates the mediating role of attitude toward counterfeits (ATC) to strengthen the model.The data, collected from a convenience sample of310 consumers, was analysed using struc
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Dégardin, Klara, and Yves Roggo. "Innovative Strategy for Counterfeit Analysis." Medicine Access @ Point of Care 1 (January 2017): maapoc.0000013. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/maapoc.0000013.

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Currently, counterfeit medicine is a significant issue for the pharmaceutical world, and it targets all types of therapeutic areas. The health consequences are appalling, since counterfeit medicines can contain impurities and the wrong chemical composition, and can be manufactured and/or stored in dreadful conditions. The provision of fast and reliable analytical tools can contribute to an efficient fight against this phenomenon. In this paper, an analytical strategy based on mobile and forensic laboratories is presented. The mobile equipment, composed of handheld x-ray fluorescence, Raman, in
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M C Shibin Tad, Danny Solomon, and S. Fenin Samuel. "Purchasers Attitude Towards Counterfeit Items - A Survey Study of Nagercoil Town in Tamilnadu." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 17, no. 6 (2023): e03409. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n6-013.

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Objective: This study aims to examine the proliferation of counterfeit goods, investigate consumer attitudes towards these products, and identify the factors influencing their purchase decisions in the context of Nagercoil city, Tamilnadu, India. Theoretical Framework: The research draws upon theories from previous studies, focusing on understanding the dynamics of counterfeiting in the contemporary consumer market. The theory is built on the relationship between consumers' demographic characteristics and their attitudes and behaviors towards counterfeit goods. Method: The research methodology
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van der Horst, Frank, Martina Eschelbach, Susann Sieber, and Jelle Miedema. "Does Banknote Quality Affect Counterfeit Detection? Experimental Evidence from Germany and the Netherlands." Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik 237, no. 6 (2017): 469–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jbnst-2017-0122.

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Abstract Counterfeit prevention is a major concern for central banks. In search of effective policy measures, it is often claimed that a clean banknote circulation helps the general public to more easily detect counterfeits. To examine this claim, we conducted an experimental study with 250 consumers and 261 cashiers in the Netherlands and Germany. Participants received 200 banknotes with either a high or a low average soil level. The banknote test sets contained 20 counterfeits to be detected by the participants. For the regression analysis we applied approaches used in the area of psychophys
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Judson, Ruth A. "Estimating the Volume of Counterfeit U.S. Currency in Circulation." International Finance Discussion Paper, no. 2025 (February 2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.17016/ifdp.2025.1404.

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The incidence of currency counterfeiting and the possible total stock of counterfeits in circulation are popular topics of speculation and discussion in the press and are of substantial practical interest to the Federal Reserve, the U.S. Treasury and the United States Secret Service (USSS), who are jointly responsible for U.S. banknote design, including security features, and production. This paper assembles data from Federal Reserve and USSS sources and presents a range of estimates for the number of counterfeits in circulation in the United States. In addition, the paper presents figures on
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Avital, Doron, and Karolina Dolanska. "The Original in the Digital Age." ESPES. The Slovak Journal of Aesthetics 12, no. 1 (2023): 88–107. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8117946.

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In 2021, an NFT of a digital artwork by the artist @beeple was sold for $69 million. This sale is the starting point for a logical-historical journey tracing the fate of the Original in the digital age. We follow the footsteps of two seminal works exploring the concept of the Original, the celebrated The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction by Walter Benjamin and Nelson Goodman’s book, Languages of Art. We examine two case studies: the Lost Leonardo - a recently surfaced painting claimed to be by Leonardo da Vinci, which remains highly disputed, and the grandiose saga of van
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Kong, Lingxi, Diganta Das, and Michael G. Pecht. "The Distribution and Detection Issues of Counterfeit Lithium-Ion Batteries." Energies 15, no. 10 (2022): 3798. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15103798.

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This paper presents the various ways that lithium-ion batteries are being counterfeited, the problems that counterfeit batteries present, how they enter the consumer market, and the difficulties of detection. Simple external visual inspection of the battery is unreliable. As shown in the presented case study, even for the same brand batteries, their internal structures are different. The current counterfeit prevention methods focus on the manufacturing step. To reduce the risk of counterfeit batteries, device manufacturers and retail stores should characterize the batteries they receive. In ad
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Pratt, Stephen, and Christine YH Zeng. "The economic value and determinants of tourists’ counterfeit purchases: The case of Hong Kong." Tourism Economics 26, no. 1 (2019): 155–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354816619834482.

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Counterfeiting of fashion brands is a multi-billion dollar industry with an increasing number of goods being counterfeited. This research takes a demand-side approach to measuring counterfeiting activity among tourists in Hong Kong. Non-deceptive counterfeit purchases by tourists in Hong Kong amount to US$761.32 million per year. Tourists’ decision of whether to purchase counterfeit goods depended on a mix of extrinsic and intrinsic factors including psychometric variables, trip-related characteristics, and sociodemographics. Lowering the prices of genuine goods and explaining the risks of pur
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Salnikova, A. V., and A. V. Molotkov. "Auto parts market in the context of legalization of parallel imports." Vestnik Universiteta 1, no. 6 (2023): 129–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/1816-4277-2023-6-129-138.

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The article assesses the share of counterfeit products on the Russian domestic market highlighting the most counterfeited product categories. On the basis of the analysis of key indicators of the automotive parts market, preconditions for the presence of large volumes of counterfeit products in the segment have been identified. Correlation of parallel imports and the counterfeit auto parts number increase has been established. The paper presents recommendations for combating the importation of counterfeit products in the context of parallel imports. The most significant of them are the extensi
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Mir, Imran Anwar. "EXAMINATION OF ATTITUDINAL AND INTENTIONAL DRIVERS OF NON-DECEPTIVE COUNTERFEITING IN A SOUTH ASIAN CONTEXT." Journal of Business Economics and Management 14, no. 3 (2013): 601–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2012.707150.

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Counterfeiting trade is emerging as a parallel industry across the nations. Governments and legal bodies across the nations introduced counter-strategies to setback the rapid growth of this parallel industry. Yet these strategies failed to gain the desired results. Previous studies found political corruption and improper implementation of anti-counterfeiting strategies and laws main reasons for this failure. This study intends to examine the influence of word of mouth, ethical and legal sensitivities on consumers’ attitudes toward the non-deceptive counterfeit mobile handsets in a South Asian
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Fahlevi, Renza, Giorgyna Giorgyna, and Fitriana Aidnilla Sinambela. "Analysis of factors influencing purchase intention." Jurnal Fokus Manajemen Bisnis 14, no. 1 (2024): 32–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/fokus.v14i1.8974.

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Currently, the use of counterfeit products in Indonesia is increasing. Handbags are among the most widely used counterfeited products. This study aims to measure consumer behavior when purchasing fake bags. Research data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 240 potential consumers who used counterfeit handbags. The collected data were processed using the Smart PLS software. This study found that novelty seeking, status consumption, and brand consciousness shape attitudes toward counterfeit products, whereas perceived risk and integrity have no bearing on these attitudes. Additionall
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