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Journal articles on the topic 'Country ownership'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Noor, Abdisalan Mohamed. "Country ownership in global health." PLOS Global Public Health 2, no. 2 (2022): e0000113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000113.

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2

Xaitbayevna, Raximova Dilorom. "Beneficial ownership registers and protection mechanisms for beneficial ownership rights in foreign countries and in our country." International Journal of Law And Criminology 5, no. 2 (2025): 54–57. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijlc/volume05issue02-11.

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Many countries around the world are promoting the increase of transparency regarding the ultimate ownership of companies. Indeed, this is a useful tool for stopping illicit financial flows and creating fair markets.However, it must also be considered thatsuch measures may violate the right to privacy and pose threats to personal security. The need to protect this privacy may lead some companies and owners to refuse to disclose this information.Furthermore, many organizations and individuals have warned that disclosing beneficial ownership information may be ineffective or could lead to the spr

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3

Mbo, Mbako. "In-country DFIs: Profitability under state ownership." Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 10, no. 2 (2020): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rgcv10i2p2.

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The credit landscape in commercial private finance is fast evolving as available funds continue to chase for enhanced returns, for optimised risk acceptance. On the other hand, developing countries, and economies in transition continue to grapple with factors such as public debt, widening fiscal gaps often exacerbated by persistent budget deficits. As a result, governments prioritise provisioning of critical public goods, which then leaves a gap in the financing of less urgent, yet developmentally important investments. This gap is often left to state-owned Development Finance Institutions, or

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4

Khan, Mohsin S., and Sunil Sharma. "IMF Conditionality and Country Ownership of Programs." IMF Working Papers 01, no. 142 (2001): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451856255.001.

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5

Nachum, L., and J. D. Rolle. "Home country and firm-specific ownership advantages." International Business Review 8, no. 5-6 (1999): 633–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-5931(99)00023-2.

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6

Radetzki, Marian. "State ownership in developing country mineral industries." Minerals & Energy - Raw Materials Report 6, no. 2 (1988): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14041048809409899.

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7

Keong, Ooi Chee, Abdurrahman Adamu Pantamee, Shafi Mohamad, and Kwong Wing Chong Garrett. "Firm Ownership and Enterprise Risk Management: Evidence from a Developing Country." International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, no. 02 (2020): 3679–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i2/pr200691.

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8

Faria, Mariana Pedrosa, Fernando Carvalho, and Nuno Rosa Reis. "The Impact of Corruption Distance on Ownership Strategies of Spanish and Portuguese MNEs." Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia 17, no. 1 (2018): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/ijsm.v17i1.2603.

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The ownership strategy of foreign subsidiaries is an important decision for multinational enterprises (MNEs). Previous research has analyzed the effect of country dimensions on this strategy, both from the home and the host country. In this paper we delve into the effect of differences between home and host country on the MNEs’ ownership strategies. Empirically, we analyze the influence of corruption distance on the ownership strategies of Spanish and Portuguese MNEs, using data from 3,941 foreign subsidiaries. We found that the higher the absolute corruption distance between Spain (or Portuga

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9

Pardon J, Muzondo, Muzuva Prince, and Pashapa Rumbidzai. "Psychological and Attitudinal Drivers of Car Ownership: A Developing Country Perspective." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science IX, no. IV (2025): 1591–607. https://doi.org/10.47772/ijriss.2025.90400118.

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Car ownership in developing countries is not merely a utilitarian choice; it often carries psychological and symbolic connotations. While extensive research has been conducted on the socio-economic determinants of car ownership in developed nations, less attention has been paid to the role of psychological and attitudinal factors in influencing ownership decisions in developing countries, particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper systematically reviews literature on how psychological drivers such as status symbol perceptions, material possession aspirations, and attitudes toward public tr

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10

Sands, Peter. "Putting Country Ownership into Practice: The Global Fund and Country Coordinating Mechanisms." Health Systems & Reform 5, no. 2 (2019): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23288604.2019.1589831.

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11

Kim, Kyungho. "Foreign Country-Specific Experience And Ownership Level: Moderating Effect Of Host Country’s Government Corruption." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 32, no. 6 (2016): 1561. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v32i6.9808.

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According to internalization theory, corporate international expansion occurs as a series of incremental commitment processes, such as an increased level of ownership. In addition, it is well known that host country-specific experience facilitates the increased ownership level. However, the existing empirical studies show the mixed results about the relationship between host country-specific experience and ownership level: positive, negative, and non-significant. To elucidate these mixed results, this study carefully explores how host country’s government corruption moderates the relationship,

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12

Murti, A. A. G. Krisna, Sidharta Utama, Ancella Anitawati Hermawan, and Yulianti Abbas. "Politically connected boards: the role of country governance, regulated industry, firm size, and institutional ownership." Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting 23, no. 1 (2022): 186–217. https://doi.org/10.1108/jfra-06-2022-0222.

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Purpose This study aims to investigate whether country governance, regulated industry and firm-level characteristics, namely, ownership structure and firm size, are associated with the likelihood of firms having a politically connected board (PCB). This study also examines whether country governance and concentrated ownership moderates the association between institutional ownership and PCB. Design/methodology/approach This study uses cross-country analysis using 20 countries and hand-collected PCB data from 574 firms and 1,701 firm-year. This study performs logit regression analyses to examin

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13

Balcha, Taye, Haileyesus Getahun, and Kestebirhan Admasu. "Local innovations and country ownership for sustainable development." Bulletin of the World Health Organization 93, no. 11 (2015): 742. http://dx.doi.org/10.2471/blt.15.164483.

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14

Buffardi, Anne L. "Configuring ‘country ownership’: patterns of donor-recipient relations." Development in Practice 23, no. 8 (2013): 977–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2013.841862.

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15

BERRI, Akli. "A CROSS-COUNTRY COMPARISON OF HOUSEHOLD, CAR OWNERSHIP." IATSS Research 33, no. 2 (2009): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0386-1112(14)60242-9.

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16

Barnhart, Scott, and Amy Hagopian. "Country ownership requires public sector health system strengthening." Lancet Global Health 2, no. 1 (2014): e19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(13)70157-8.

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17

Buiter, Willem H. "‘Country ownership’: a term whose time has gone." Development in Practice 17, no. 4-5 (2007): 647–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09614520701469856.

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18

Best, Jacqueline. "Legitimacy dilemmas: the IMF's pursuit of country ownership." Third World Quarterly 28, no. 3 (2007): 469–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01436590701192231.

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19

Khan, M. S., and S. Sharma. "IMF Conditionality and Country Ownership of Adjustment Programs." World Bank Research Observer 18, no. 2 (2003): 227–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/wbro/lkg007.

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20

Bodnaruk, Andriy, Massimo Massa, and Vijay Yadav. "Family ownership, country governance, and foreign portfolio investment." Journal of Empirical Finance 41 (March 2017): 96–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jempfin.2017.01.002.

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21

Rusmin, Rusmin, Greg Tower, Tarmizi Achmad, and John Neilson. "Concentrated family ownership structures weakening corporate governance: A developing country story." Corporate Ownership and Control 8, no. 2 (2011): 96–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv8i2p9.

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This research project examines the effect of ownership structures on corporate governance. Detailed analysis allowed for the identification of the ultimate owner by carefully tracing the chain of ownership. Our findings show that 65.14% of Indonesian firms are controlled by the owners who have a majority ownership and that 66.45% of firms are owned by an individual or group of family members. These ownership structures are more inhibited than most other countries (Claessens et al. 2000). Yet, the percentage of independent commissioners is only 37.09%. A majority of independent commissioner mem

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22

Shahriar, Ahanaf, Saima Mehzabin, and Md Azad. "Impact of Country-Level Governance and Ownership Concentration on Firm Value in Central Europe." Central European Management Journal 30, no. 2 (2022): 153–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.7206/cemj.2658-0845.79.

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Purpose: The article considers country-level governance factors (legal/regulatory system and financial development) and ownership concentration that impact the value of non-financial firms in Central European nations, specifically by describing a study done in Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Slovenia, and Switzerland. Methodology: A fixed effect panel data regression analysis was applied to a strongly balanced panel data using a collection of six diverse Central European countries’ non-financial firms across the sample period of 2010–2020. Results: According to regression analysis,

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23

Khlif, Hichem, Kamran Ahmed, and Mohsen Souissi. "Ownership structure and voluntary disclosure: A synthesis of empirical studies." Australian Journal of Management 42, no. 3 (2016): 376–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0312896216641475.

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In this article, we meta-analyse 69 empirical studies assessing the association between corporate voluntary disclosure and ownership concentration and types, and how institutional characteristics and research design moderate these relationships. Our overall analyses show that state, foreign and institutional ownerships have a positive effect but managerial ownership and ownership concentration have a negative effect on voluntary disclosure. Since the overall effect may conceal the underlying factors that cause heterogeneity in the effect size distribution, we select two important institutional

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24

Altawalbeh, Mohammad Abdullah. "Corporate governance systems and financial risks: A developing country evidence." Journal of Governance and Regulation 12, no. 3, special issue (2023): 232–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgrv12i3siart5.

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Banks are one of the essential pillars of the financial sector (Alzuod & Alqhaiwi, 2022), however, banking is a high-risk industry (de Andres & Vallelado, 2008). The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of the board’s structure and ownership structure on the financial risks of Jordanian commercial banks. Data was gathered manually from the financial reports. Notably, the study addressed two types of financial risks: liquidity risk and credit risk. The study sample included commercial banks listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) to cover the period 2014–2019. To achieve the

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25

Chen, Ruiyuan (Ryan), Sadok El Ghoul, Omrane Guedhami, and Robert Nash. "State Ownership and Corporate Cash Holdings." Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 53, no. 5 (2018): 2293–334. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022109018000236.

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Using a unique sample of newly privatized firms from 59 countries, this article provides new evidence about the agency costs of state ownership and new insight into the corporate governance role of country-level institutions. Consistent with agency theory, we find strong and robust evidence that state ownership is positively related to corporate cash holdings. Moreover, we find that the strength of country-level institutions affects the relation between state ownership and the value of cash holdings. In particular, as state ownership increases, markets discount the value of cash holdings more

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26

Binagwaho, Agnes, Ida Kankindi, Eugenie Kayirangwa, et al. "Transitioning to Country Ownership of HIV Programs in Rwanda." PLOS Medicine 13, no. 8 (2016): e1002075. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002075.

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27

Booth, David. "Aid effectiveness: bringing country ownership (and politics) back in." Conflict, Security & Development 12, no. 5 (2012): 537–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14678802.2012.744184.

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28

Collins, Chris, and Chris Beyrer. "Country ownership and the turning point for HIV/AIDS." Lancet Global Health 1, no. 6 (2013): e319-e320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2214-109x(13)70092-5.

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29

Lipsey, Robert E., Fredrik Sjöholm, and Jing Sun. "Foreign Ownership and Employment Growth in a Developing Country." Journal of Development Studies 49, no. 8 (2013): 1133–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00220388.2013.794264.

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30

Ghebreyesus, Tedros Adhanom. "Achieving the health MDGs: country ownership in four steps." Lancet 376, no. 9747 (2010): 1127–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(10)61465-1.

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31

Pedersen, Torben, and Steen Thomsen. "European Patterns of Corporate Ownership: A Twelve-Country Study." Journal of International Business Studies 28, no. 4 (1997): 759–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490118.

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32

Omukuti, Jessica. "Country ownership of adaptation: Stakeholder influence or government control?" Geoforum 113 (July 2020): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2020.04.019.

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33

Lee, Sang, Gavin Labasse, Lara Gardner, and Jamie Vicknair. "Explaining Variations in Cryptocurrency Ownership: A Cross-country Study." Business and Economic Research 13, no. 2 (2023): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ber.v13i2.20764.

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This study investigates how cryptocurrency ownership varies across countries using a set of variables that reflect a country's overall economic circumstances and long-term outlook. Despite the nascent stage of the cryptocurrency market and the concomitant deficiency of the data on cryptocurrency, a multiple linear regression is fitted as an incipient step towards more advanced future studies. Our empirical findings show that cryptocurrency ownership is more likely to grow in a country with (1) a high human capital stock such as citizens' health and education and (2) a rich endowment of legal p

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34

Pan, Yigang. "Strategic motives, institutional environments, and firm’s FDI ownership." Multinational Business Review 25, no. 4 (2017): 307–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mbr-11-2016-0041.

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Purpose The study conceptualizes how firms’ strategic motives interact with the heterogeneity of host country institutional environments in determining the subsidiary ownership. The author hypothesizes and tests two interaction effects. The study found that firms with market-seeking motives are more affected by the heterogeneity of host country institutional environments, while firms with resource-seeking motives are less affected by the heterogeneity. The empirical findings are based on a sample of overseas subsidiaries reported in the annual reports of listed firms in China. Design/methodolo

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35

Lemma, Tesfaye T., and Minga Negash. "Corporate ownership patterns in developing countries." Corporate Ownership and Control 13, no. 2 (2016): 101–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv13i2p11.

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This paper examines the effect of firm-, industry-, and country-level factors on corporate ownership pattern within the context of six African countries. Based on theory, we develop multi-dimensional models and examine data pertaining to 377 non-financial firms across a time period of 15 years using a battery of econometric procedures. In the sample countries, ownership concentration and/or block shareholding increases with firm level debt maturity structure, industry regulation, and perceived level of corruption in a country and its real GDP per capita. We also find ownership concentration an

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36

Ukonze, Frances Ifeoma, Maxwell Umunna Nwachukwu, Harold Chike Mba, Donald Chiuba Okeke, and Uloma Jiburum. "Determinants of Vehicle Ownership in Nigeria." SAGE Open 10, no. 2 (2020): 215824402092297. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244020922970.

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Vehicle ownership has increased tremendously in Nigeria for the past decades. This study determined factors that influence vehicle ownership intending to develop a more appropriate basis for forecasting vehicle ownership in the country. Multiple linear regression technique was used to identify the factors that influence vehicle ownership using national data from secondary sources. The results showed that four socioeconomic factors, namely, gross domestic product, per capita income, fuel price, and literacy level, as well as one physical factor, namely, stock of public transport vehicles, have

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37

Ovchinnikova, N. G., and V. A. Zhukova. "Advantages and disadvantages of ownership forms in modern conditions." Economy and ecology of territorial educations 6, no. 3 (2022): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/2413-1474-2022-6-3-24-32.

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Since the state is a representative of the interests of all people living on its territory, the presence of most of the land in state ownership is a representation of the interests of the citizens of the country. The objects of the right of municipal ownership of land are land plots located within the boundaries of municipalities that are classified as municipal property on the basis of legislative acts. The right of private ownership of land is one of the forms of ownership, where the rights of use, as well as ownership and disposal of land belong to individuals and legal entities

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38

Krenn, Mario. "Disentangling Country and Firm Level Effects on Firm Equity Ownership and Firm Financial Performance: An Exploratory Empirical Analysis." European Journal of Business and Management Research 7, no. 2 (2022): 317–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2022.7.2.1357.

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This study attempts to disentangle firm and country level effects on firm performance and firm ownership using hierarchical linear modeling. I argue that distinguishing country and firm level effects is complex in that firm level characteristics and strategic decision making are not independent of the national context but are embedded in both the national context and firm level stakeholder pressures. The results suggest greater country level effects for ownership than for performance. This pattern of results is consistent with stronger national level influences on ownership structure than on p

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39

Szebeni, Zea, Reko Elovainio, Borja Martinović, Tom Nijs, and Inga Jasinskaja-Lahti. "“(The story of) This country is ours!” The territorial and epistemic dimensions of collective psychological ownership among the national majority and immigrants." advances.in/psychology 2, no. 1 (2025): e753124. https://doi.org/10.56296/aip00035.

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This study examines collective psychological ownership (CPO) of a country on two dimensions: territorial ownership (CPO-T)—the traditional conceptualisation of CPO as ownership over physical land and borders—and our newly introduced term, epistemic ownership (CPO-E)—ownership over national narratives and symbolic borders. Using a quota-representative sample of ethnic majority Finns (n = 1000) and panel data from second-generation immigrants (n = 1239) in Finland, we examined how these dimensions manifest across groups, which arguments allow ownership claims, and how ownership claims are relate

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40

Mustapha, Mazlina, and Ayoib Che Ahmad. "Inside and outside shareholders and monitoring: Evidence from developing country." Corporate Ownership and Control 8, no. 1 (2010): 62–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv8i1p6.

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This paper tests the effect of managerial (inside) and block-holders (outside) ownership in relation to agency theory in Malaysian business environment. This study tests the agency relationship in different culture and social contact and provides evidence whether agency theory in non-western organizations have equal impact in Asian organizations. Consistent with agency theory and the convergence of interest hypothesis, managerial ownership (insiders) in Malaysia indicate a negative relationship with the demand for monitoring. This finding may be due to the fact that as the managers are also th

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41

Mari, Libero Mario, Manuel Soscia, and Simone Terzani. "Ownership concentration and earnings quality of banks: Results from a cross-country analysis." Corporate Ownership and Control 15, no. 1 (2017): 288–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv15i1c1p12.

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This research investigates the impact of ownership concentration on earnings quality of banks. Previous literature shows that ownership concentration reduces agency costs between property and management, resulting in higher quality and transparency of information, and thus on earnings quality. The reason why we focus on banks lies on the specific constraints and regulations to which financial institutions are subjected, and as well as the different incentives to earnings management activities from management and property. Thus, the main issue of our research is to understand whether ownership

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42

Musah, Alhassan, Bismark Okyere, and Eric Agyapong Boakye. "The Effect of Ownership Structures on Audit Fees of Listed Firms in Ghana." Journal of Accounting and Investment 22, no. 2 (2021): 392–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.18196/jai.v22i2.11337.

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Research aims: The study examined the effect of ownership structures on audit fees of listed firms in Ghana. The study used four indicators to measure ownership structure: managerial ownership, foreign ownership, government ownership, and substantial (block) ownership.Design/Methodology/Approach: The study sampled 21 listed non-financial firms over ten years, covering the period 2010 to 2019. The study also relied on secondary data extracted from the financial statement of these listed firms. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and panel regression analysis.R

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43

Mardnly, Zukaa, Sulaiman Mouselli, and Riad Abdulraouf. "Corporate governance and firm performance: an empirical evidence from Syria." International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management 11, no. 4 (2018): 591–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imefm-05-2017-0107.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the impact of aggregate and individual corporate governance provisions on firm performance on all firms listed at Damascus Securities Exchange (DSE) for the period between 2011 and 2015. In addition, it disentangles ownership structure provision to ownership concentration and foreign ownership and investigates which component of ownership structure stands behind the significance of ownership structure in explaining firm performance. Design/methodology/approach The study uses multiple linear regression models to analyze the relationship between aggregate corpo

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44

Sasikirono, Nugroho, Rosita Dwi Kusuma, and Harlina Meidiaswati. "Country Governance and Financial Leverage with Institutional Ownership as Moderating Variables." Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan Indonesia 7, no. 2 (2023): 139–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/reaksi.v7i2.19014.

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This study aims to determine the effect of country governance and the components of country governance (voice and accountability, political stability and absence of violence, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, law, and control of corruption) on financial leverage, as well as the moderating effect of institutional ownership on the influence of country governance and the components of country governance (voice and accountability, political stability and absence violence, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, law, and control of corruption) on financial leverage. This study use

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45

Lee, Kangoh. "Rule of Law and Gun Ownership: A Cross-Country Study." Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 173, no. 4 (2017): 591. http://dx.doi.org/10.1628/093245616x14797960982282.

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46

Rahman, Ashiqur, Jaroslav Belas, Zoltan Rosza, and Tomas Kliestik. "Does bank ownership affect relationship lending: A developing country perspective." Journal of International Studies 10, no. 1 (2017): 277–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-1/20.

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47

Henderson, Klara, Dimitrios Gouglas, and Laura Craw. "Gavi’s policy steers country ownership and self-financing of immunization." Vaccine 34, no. 37 (2016): 4354–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.06.014.

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48

Palen, John, Wafaa El-Sadr, Ann Phoya, et al. "PEPFAR, Health System Strengthening, and Promoting Sustainability and Country Ownership." JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes 60 (August 2012): S113—S119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/qai.0b013e31825d28d7.

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49

Jiang, Chunxia, Shujie Yao, and Genfu Feng. "Bank ownership, privatization, and performance: Evidence from a transition country." Journal of Banking & Finance 37, no. 9 (2013): 3364–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.05.009.

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50

Thetlek, Ruangchan, Tanpat Kraiwanit, Kris Jangjarat, Pongsakorn Limna, and Yarnaphat Shaengchart. "The token economy in a developing country." Journal of Governance and Regulation 12, no. 3, special issue (2023): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/jgrv12i3siart18.

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The token economy is a decentralized digital economy enabled by blockchain technology based on the premise of controlling asset ownership with digital tokens (Zhao et al., 2019). The increase in digital asset ownership among Thai residents over the past year (Kemp, 2022) is indicative of the expansion of the token economy. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the factors influencing the token economy in Thailand. Multiple regression analysis has been used to analyze the data acquired from Thai investors who are at least 20 years old, hold financial instruments, and frequently acc

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