Academic literature on the topic 'Cox1 mtDNA'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cox1 mtDNA"

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Jia, Yaning, Weixia Li, Yanlin Li, et al. "The Levels of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Derivatives in Plasma and Their Effect on Mitochondrial DNA Methylation in the Oilfield Workers." Toxics 11, no. 5 (2023): 466. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/toxics11050466.

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This study focuses on the components and levels of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their derivatives (MPAHs and OPAHs) in plasma samples from 19 oil workers, pre- and post-workshift, and their exposure–response relationship with mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) methylation. PAH, MPAH, OPAH, and platelet mtDNA methylation levels were determined using a gas chromatograph mass spectrometer (GC-MS) and a pyrosequencing protocol, respectively. The total plasma concentrations of PAHs in mean value were, respectively, 31.4 ng/mL and 48.6 ng/mL in pre- and post-workshift, and Phe was the most abu
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Nisztuk-Pacek, Sylwia, Brygida Ślaska, Ludmiła Grzybowska-Szatkowska, and Marek Babicz. "Paternal Leakage of Mitochondrial DNA in the Raccoon Dog (Nyctereutes Procyonoides Gray 1834)." Annals of Animal Science 19, no. 1 (2019): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2018-0049.

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AbstractThe aim of the study was to describe the mechanism of mitochondrial DNA inheritance in a group of farmed raccoon dogs. The study involved 354 individuals. Whole peripheral blood was the research material. DNA was isolated and PCR was performed for two fragments of mitochondrial genes: COX1 (cytochrome oxidase subunit 1 gene) and COX2 (cytochrome oxidase subunit 2 gene). The PCR products were sequenced and subjected to bioinformatics analyses. Three mitochondrial haplotypes were identified in the COX1 gene fragment and two in the COX2 gene fragment. The analysis of mtDNA inheritance in
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Knoll, Aleš, Lucie Langová, Antonín Přidal, and Tomáš Urban. "Haplotype Diversity in mtDNA of Honeybee in the Czech Republic Confirms Complete Replacement of Autochthonous Population with the C Lineage." Insects 15, no. 7 (2024): 495. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects15070495.

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The study aimed to analyze the genetic diversity in the Czech population of Apis mellifera using mitochondrial DNA markers, tRNAleu-cox2 intergenic region and cox1 gene. A total of 308 samples of bees were collected from the entire Czech Republic (from colonies and flowers in 13 different regions). Following sequencing, several polymorphisms and haplotypes were identified. Analysis of tRNAleu-cox2 sequences revealed three DraI haplotypes (C, A1, and A4). The tRNAleu-cox2 region yielded 10 C lineage haplotypes, one of which is a newly described variant. Three A lineage haplotypes were identifie
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Wei, T., X. Zhang, J. Cui, L. N. Liu, P. Jiang, and Z. Q. Wang. "Levels of sparganum infections and phylogenetic analysis of the tapeworm Spirometra erinaceieuropaei sparganum in wild frogs from Henan Province in central China." Journal of Helminthology 89, no. 4 (2014): 433–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x14000248.

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AbstractSparganosis is a serious food-borne parasitic zoonosis caused by infection with Spirometra spargana. The prevalence of sparganum infection in wild frogs (Rana nigromaculata, R. limmochari, R. temporaria and Bufo gargarizans) was investigated in Henan Province of central China during 2008–2012. Of 3482 caught wild frogs, 565 (16.23%) were found to be infected with plerocercoids (spargana) of the genus Spirometra. Spargana were found in 14.85% (320/2155) of R. nigromaculata, 20.82% (233/1119) of R. limmochari and 10.91% (12/110) of R. temporaria frogs. However, no sparganum was found in
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Tkaczyk-Wlizło, Angelika, Krzysztof Kowal, Kaja Ziółkowska, et al. "Mitochondrial DNA alternations in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue collected from dogs with malignant mammary gland tumours." Animal Science Papers and Reports 43, no. 2 (2025): 215–24. https://doi.org/10.2478/aspr-2025-0015.

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Abstract Formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissue is the most common histopathological technique for tumour assessment in the veterinary pathology. Due to easy availability of FFPE blocks, the aim of this retrospective study was to identify molecular defects caused by mutations in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in cases of canine malignant mammary gland tumours (MGTs). DNA was isolated from 88 FFPE samples, then quantity and quality analyses were performed. Amplification was conducted on 10 selected fragments of 8 mitochondrial genes (COX1, COX3, ND1, ND2, ND4, ND4L, ND5 and ATP6), and finall
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Liu, G. H., B. Li, J. Y. Li, et al. "Genetic variation among Clonorchis sinensis isolates from different geographic regions in China revealed by sequence analyses of four mitochondrial genes." Journal of Helminthology 86, no. 4 (2011): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022149x11000757.

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AbstractThe present study examined sequence variation in four mitochondrial (mt) genes, namely cytochrome c oxidase subunits 1 (cox1) and 2 (cox2), and NADH dehydrogenase subunits 1 and 2 (nad1 and nad2) among Clonorchis sinensis isolates from different endemic regions in China, and their phylogenetic relationships with other zoonotic trematodes were reconstructed. A portion of the cox1 and cox2 genes (pcox1 and pcox2), and nad1 and nad2 genes (pnad1 and pnad2) were amplified separately from individual liver flukes by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the amplicons were subjected to sequenci
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Kowal, Krzysztof, Angelika Tkaczyk, Tomasz Ząbek, Mariusz Pierzchała, and Brygida Ślaska. "Comparative Analysis of CpG Sites and Islands Distributed in Mitochondrial DNA of Model Organisms." Animals 10, no. 4 (2020): 665. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani10040665.

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The information about mtDNA methylation is still limited, thus epigenetic modification remains unclear. The lack of comprehensive information on the comparative epigenomics of mtDNA prompts comprehensive investigations of the epigenomic modification of mtDNA in different species. This is the first study in which the theoretical CpG localization in the mtDNA reference sequences from various species (12) was compared. The aim of the study was to determine the localization of CpG sites and islands in mtDNA of model organisms and to compare their distribution. The results are suitable for further
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Abou-Shaara, H. F. "A Scientific Note on the Evolutionary Relationships Between Honey Bees and Their Enemies." Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova 51, no. 1 (2018): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cerce-2018-0009.

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Abstract Honey bees are used in intensive way in agriculture due to their vital role in pollination of crops. Moreover, there are many valuable products from the bee colonies. Unfortunately, there are many enemies to honey bees. These enemies belong to various taxonomic ranks, including birds, insects and mites. Serious damages can be caused to honey bee colonies by these enemies. The sophisticated evolutionary relationships between honey bees and their enemies are not well investigated. In this study, phylogenetic trees between honey bees and their enemies were constructed based on the mtDNA
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Simanjuntak, Juniarto Gautama, Windra Priawandiputra, Rika Raffiudin, et al. "Apis cerana Fabricius, 1793 in Sumatra: Haplotype Variations of Mitochondrial DNA and the Molecular Relationship with the Asian Honey Bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae)." HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 31, no. 4 (2024): 768–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4308/hjb.31.4.768-780.

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Honey bee Apis cerana is widely distributed in Asia and the Indonesian archipelago, including Sumatra. We studied the molecular variations of A. cerana using cytochrome c oxidase subunits 1 and 2 genes (cox1 and cox2) and the cox1/cox2 intergenic spacers (igs) in several altitudes in the six provinces of Sumatra. We explored the haplotype distributions of those three mtDNA markers for A. cerana in the low-, mid-, and highlands of Sumatra. We also analyzed their relationship with A. cerana in Sundaland and Asia using those markers. Our study revealed 12 new haplotypes of A. cerana cox1 in Sumat
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Shumenko, Polina Gennadievna, and Yuliya Viktorovna Tatonova. "Using molecular markers to study epidemiologically important trematode representatives, Clonorchis sinensis and Metagonimus suifunensis, in the Russian Far East." Sanitarnyj vrač (Sanitary Doctor), no. 8 (July 6, 2021): 65–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-08-2108-09.

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Despite the epidemiological significance of the trematodes Clonorchis sinensis and Metagonimus suifunensis, these species are insufficiently studied in the Russian Far East. In this work, we compare various nuclear and mitochondrial markers used for population genetic studies, based on previously published articles, as well as new data on the nad1 mtDNA gene obtained for M. suifunensis. Even such conservative markers as the ITS1–5.8S-ITS2 rDNA region and the cox1 mtDNA gene are suitable for the analysis of genetic variability in the C. sinensis population, while more variable mtDNA genes must
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cox1 mtDNA"

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Herman, Timothy Allen. "Range-wide Phylogeography of the Four-toed Salamander (Hemidactylium scutatum): Out of Appalachia and into the Glacial Aftermath." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1244480945.

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Lucchini, V. "IL DIFETTO OSSIDATIVO E LE ALTERAZIONI DEL DNA MITOCONDRIALE IN TOPI TRANSGENICI MODELLO ANIMALE DELLA ATASSIA SPINOCEREBELLARE DI TIPO 1." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/169922.

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Spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs) are a genetically heterogeneous group of cerebellar degenerative disorders, characterized by progressive gait unsteadiness, hand incoordination and dysarthria. The mutational mechanism in spinocerebellar ataxia type1 (SCA1), a dominantly inherited form of SCA, consists of an expanded trinucleotide CAG repeat that encodes a polyglutamine tract in ataxin1. Mutant SCA1 transgenic mice present pathological cerebellar signs with concomitant progressive Purkinje neuron atrophy and relatively little cell loss, at least in the early stage of life; this evidence suggests
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Martins, Catarina Isabel Mendes. "Investigação dos genes MT-CO na demência frontotemporal." Master's thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/25012.

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Dissertação de mestrado em Bioquímica, apresentada ao Departamento Ciências da Vida da Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade de Coimbra<br>A demência frontotemporal é uma doença neurodegenerativa associada a atrofia dos lobos frontal e temporal. É a segunda demência de início precoce mais comum, caracterizando-se pela alteração comportamental progressiva e disfunção executiva e/ou dificuldades na linguagem. É muito heterogénea relativamente às suas características clínicas, patológicas e genéticas. O genoma mitocondrial (mtDNA) humano codifica componentes chave da cadeia res
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Henriksson, Oskar. "Genetic connectivity of fish in the Western Indian Ocean." Doctoral thesis, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-92598.

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An almost unbroken fringing reef runs along the east coast of Africa, the lagoon inside the reef is the foundation of almost all artisanal fisheries. It is a low-tech fishery conducted by many people. Some areas can have up to 19 fishermen per square kilometer. High fishing pressures, coupled with declining fish stocks has led to changes in mean size and reproductive age of many exploited species. There is a vital and urgent need for scientifically based management systems, including the utilization of genetic information to guide management practices. This thesis aims to investigate the prese
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Book chapters on the topic "Cox1 mtDNA"

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K. Nigam, Lovelesh, Aruna V. Vanikar, Rashmi Dalsukhbhai Patel, Kamal V. Kanodia, Kamlesh Suthar, and Umang Thakkar. "Mitochondrial Cytopathies of the Renal System." In Mutagenesis [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.96850.

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Mitochondria are major intracellular organelles with a variety of critical roles like adenosine triphosphate production, metabolic modulation, generation of reactive oxygen species, maintenance of intracellular calcium homeostasis, and the regulation of apoptosis. Mitochondria often undergo transformation in both physiological and pathological conditions. New concepts point that mitochondrial shape and structure are intimately linked with their function in the kidneys and diseases related to mitochondrial dysfunction have been identified. Diseases associated with mitochondrial dysfunction are
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Conference papers on the topic "Cox1 mtDNA"

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Lobanova, V. V., B. E. Efimenko, and K. Yu Popadin. "USING BARCODING DATA TO ANALYZE THE MUTAGENESIS OF NEMATODE MITOCHONDRIAL DNA." In OpenBio-2023. ИПЦ НГУ, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/978-5-4437-1526-1-25.

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The Nematoda phylum is a promising group for studying the relationship between ecological and genetic characteristics, but the number of high-quality sequences, including mtDNA, is small. In this work, the possibility of increasing the database for these aims by using barcoding data (COX1) was considered, possible problems and their significance for mtDNA mutagenesis analyses were identified.
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Koshel, A. A., G. G. Osadchiy, A. A. Mikhailova, et al. "DIFFERENCES IN THE MTDNA MUTATION SPECTRUM OF TERMITE AND NON-TERMITE COCKROACHES ARE ASSOCIATED WITH LIFE EXPECTANCY." In OpenBio-2023. ИПЦ НГУ, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/978-5-4437-1526-1-23.

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We analyzed the mutational spectra of the COX1 gene for 16 species of termite cockroaches and 7 species of non-termite cockroaches using phylogenetic methods and found that social termites have more frequent Ah &gt; Gh substitutions compared to less social termites and cockroaches, which may indicate the influence of life expectancy on the mutational spectrum of mtDNA.
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G. V., Izotova, Vlasenko P. G., Kashinskaya E. N., and Solovyev M. M. "IDENTIFICATION OF DIPLOSTOMOSIS PATHOGENS OF PREDOMINATING FISH SPECIES OF SIBERIA USING DNA-BARCODING APPROACH." In II INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE "DEVELOPMENT AND MODERN PROBLEMS OF AQUACULTURE" ("AQUACULTURE 2022" CONFERENCE). DSTU-Print, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23947/aquaculture.2022.53-55.

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Metacercariae of the genus Diplostomum are localized in the eyes and the brain of freshwater fish and cyclostomata species causing different types of diplostomosis. Hyperinvasion by these parasites lead to spatial disorientation, changing in feeding activity, lowering the growth rate, etc. Species identification of Diplostomum spp. based on the morphological features is difficult due to the lack and severity of them. In present study, species diversity of the genus Diplostomum metacercariae parasitizing in fishes of Chany, Baunt and Teletskoye lakes is defined according to the DNA-barcoding ap
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Reports on the topic "Cox1 mtDNA"

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Izhar, Shamay, Maureen Hanson, and Nurit Firon. Expression of the Mitochondrial Locus Associated with Cytoplasmic Male Sterility in Petunia. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7604933.bard.

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The main goal of the proposed research was to continue the mutual investigations into the molecular basis of CMS and male fertility restoration [MRF], with the ultimate goal of understanding these phenomena in higher plants. The experiments focused on: (1) dissecting apart the complex CMS - specific mitochondrial S-Pcf locus, in order to distinguish its essential parts which cause sterility from other parts and study its molecular evolution. (2) Studying the expression of the various regions of the S-Pcf locus in fertile and sterile lines and comparing the structure and ultrastructure of steri
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