Academic literature on the topic 'CPR'

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Journal articles on the topic "CPR"

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Swor, Robert, Iftikhar Khan, Robert Domeier, Linda Honeycutt, Kevin Chu, and Scott Compton. "CPR Training and CPR Performance: Do CPR-trained Bystanders Perform CPR?" Academic Emergency Medicine 13, no. 6 (June 2006): 596–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1197/j.aem.2005.12.021.

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Naim, Maryam Y., Alexis A. Topjian, and Vinay M. Nadkarni. "CPR and E-CPR." World Journal for Pediatric and Congenital Heart Surgery 3, no. 1 (January 2012): 48–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150135111421353.

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Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon. "Pemberian Feedback pada Home Learning CPR untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bystander CPR." Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) 7, no. 1 (April 5, 2020): 030–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v7i1.art.p030-036.

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Penyakit kardiovaskuler masih menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi di negara maju maupun negara berkembang, hal ini dikarenakan risiko Sudden Cardiac Arrest pada orang dengan penyakit jantung sangat tinggi. Peran bystander CPR pada pasien henti jantung sangat penting, oleh karena itu kemampuan dan jumlah bystander perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas feedback pada metode Home Learning CPR untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bystander CPR. Metode penelitian komparatif, dengan responden pengunjung Car Free Day di Kota Tulungagung sebanyak 47 responden periode September-Oktober 2018 dengan teknik Accidental sampling. CPR dipelajari secara mandiri oleh responden menggunakan video dan guidebook dirumah, dipertemuan selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi kemampuan responden melakukan Hands-only CPR pada phantom. Hasil penelitian didapatkan adanya perbedaan pada kemampuan responden dalam melakukan Hands-only CPR menggunakan metode Home Learning dan kemampuan responden melakukan Hands-only CPR pada phantom setelah mendapatkan feedback dari peneliti. Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan p-value : 0,000; α : 0,05. Metode Home Learning CPR belum sesuai digunakan untuk pelatihan Hands-only CPR di Kota Tulungagung karena berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran. Metode demonstrasi dan praktik lebih tepat digunakan untuk pelatihan CPR. Cardiovascular disease was the highest cause of death in developed country, because the risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest in people with heart disease was very high. Bystander CPR role was very important to patient with Sudden Cardiac Arrest, therefore the ability and number of bystander CPR need to be increased. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of feedback on Home Learning CPR method to increase the competence of bystander CPR. Method was used comparative, sample was 47 respondents in Tulungagung Car Free Day on September-October 2018 by Accidental sampling. Video and guidebook was used to learn Hands-only CPR at home, then evaluated by doing Hands-only CPR on Adult CPR Mannequin with feedbcak from researcher. The result showed there was a difference on respondents abilities doing Hands-only CPR after Home Learning CPR, and respondents abilities doing Hands-only CPR on Adult CPR mannequin and getting feedback from researcher. Wilcoxon signed rank test showed p-value : 0,000; α : 0,05. It was conclude that Home Learning CPR method was unconvenient to use in Hands-only CPR training in Tulungagung. Demonstration and practice method are more appropriate for CPR Training.
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Adam, René, Dennis A. Wicherts, Robbert J. de Haas, Thomas Aloia, Francis Lévi, Bernard Paule, Catherine Guettier, et al. "Complete Pathologic Response After Preoperative Chemotherapy for Colorectal Liver Metastases: Myth or Reality?" Journal of Clinical Oncology 26, no. 10 (April 1, 2008): 1635–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2007.13.7471.

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Purpose Complete clinical response (CCR) of colorectal liver metastases (CLM) following chemotherapy is of limited predictive value for complete pathologic response (CPR) and cure of the disease. The objective of this study was to determine predictive factors of CPR as well as its impact on survival. Patients and Methods From January 1985 to July 2006, 767 consecutive patients with CLM underwent liver resection after systemic chemotherapy. Patients with CPR were compared with patients without CPR. Results Twenty-nine of 767 (4%) patients had CPR, and none of these 29 patients had CCR. Patients with CPR (mean age, 54 years) had a mean number of 3.3 metastases at diagnosis (mean size, 29.3 mm). Objective response and stable disease were observed in 79% and 21% of cases, respectively. Postoperative mortality rate was 0%. After a median follow-up of 52.2 months (range, 1.1 to 193.0 months), overall 5-year survival was 76% for patients with CPR compared with 45% for patients without CPR (P = .004). Independent predictive factors for CPR were: age ≤ 60 years, size of metastases ≤ 3 cm at diagnosis, carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) level at diagnosis ≤ 30 ng/mL, and objective response following chemotherapy. The probability of CPR ranged from 0.2% when all factors were absent to 30.9% when all were present. Conclusion CPR was observed in 4% of patients with CLM treated with preoperative chemotherapy. However, CPR may occur in almost one-third of objective responders age ≤ 60 years with metastases ≤ 3 cm and low CEA values. CPR is associated with uncommon high survival rates.
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Mauer, D. "ACD-CPR und Vest-CPR." Notfall & Rettungsmedizin 6, no. 1 (February 1, 2003): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10049-003-0536-7.

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Cleaveland, Clifton R. "CPR." Annals of Internal Medicine 115, no. 7 (October 1, 1991): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-115-7-570.

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&NA;. "CPR." Nursing 16, no. 10 (October 1986): 54–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152193-198610000-00013.

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&NA;. "CPR." AJN, American Journal Of Nursing 87, no. 6 (June 1987): 881–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-198706000-00045.

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Goodwin, James S., and Jean M. Goodwin. "CPR." Journal of Chronic Diseases 38, no. 8 (January 1985): 717–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9681(85)90026-8.

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Nolan, Jerry P. "International CPR guidelines – Perspectives in CPR." Best Practice & Research Clinical Anaesthesiology 27, no. 3 (September 2013): 317–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpa.2013.07.006.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "CPR"

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Yassa, Laura Melany. "Electrocardiographic Findings During Standard Hands Only CPR and Hands Only CPR Plus Pedal CPR in Senior Rescuers." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2019. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/2106.

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The standard first aid for a heart attack resulting in cardiopulmonary arrest is effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). Chest compressions are most commonly performed on a flat surface with the rescuer kneeling next to the victim with one hand on top of the other on the sternum and elbows straight. This technique of being on the ground may be challenging for those without the mobility and strength to get up and down from the ground. In 2005, the American Heart Association (AHA) Guidelines listed “pedal”, or heel, compression as an acceptable alternative to standard chest compressions (Trenkamp & Perez, 2015). That same year, the recommended depth of a compression increased from 3.8 cm to 5.0 cm (Trenkamp & Perez, 2015). To attain such a depth, extra force and strength arerequired. The heel method may be especially reasonable for those rescuers who cannot attain the floor and those who do not have the cardiovascular or muscular strength to perform traditional chest compressions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of performance of hands only (HO) versus the combination (CO) of hands only plus pedal CPR on the electrocardiogram, including heart rate and heart rhythm. The subjects utilized in this investigation were six men and nine women between 56 and 71 years of age from San Luis Obispo County in California. Subjects underwent two trials with at least a 15 hour rest period in between but no more than one week. Subjects were randomly assigned to either the Combination (CO) trial or the Hands Only (HO) trial. When they came back for their second trial, they did the trial that they did not do the first time. On average, participants were able to sustain the combination of HO plus pedal CPR longer (9.47 minutes) than they were able to perform standard HO CPR (9.02 minutes) but this difference was not statistically significant (p=0.16). Mean maximum heart rate was 133 ± 23.7 bpm during the CO trial and 125.4 ± 21.9 bpm during the HO trial (p=0.12). Mean percentage of the HR reserve was 75.1% during the CO trial and 61.1% during the HO trial (p=0.09). Mean RPE was not significantly different between CO and HO trials (p=0.2124), nor between genders (p=0.42090). However, for both trials combined the mean RPE was significantly greater at 5 minutes of CPR (4.45 ± 0.53) than at 2 minutes of CPR (3.38 ± 0.31), (p It may take time for individuals to accept pedal CPR as a viable resuscitation method. With the majority of sudden cardiac arrests occurring in the home among older adults in society, it is important to recognize that pedal CPR is an acceptable method and that a rescuer may have this choice if they either need a break from standard CPR or if they can not attain the ground.
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Donnelly, Peter D. "Studies in CPR training." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/22157.

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This dissertation describes the development of a robust test of manikin cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) performance "The Cardiff Test". The test consists of two parts. Firstly the Cardiff test of response and evaluation (CARE) assesses all of those actions important to basic life support up to that point at which chest compression and mouth ventilation begin. This includes the careful approach, the opening of the airway and casualty assessment. Secondly the video and recording Anne printout (VIDRAP) evaluates the key psychomotor skills of chest compression and mouth to mouth ventilation. In each part of the test the development of marking schedules and making guidance is key in reducing inter and intra observer error. The advantageous and novel element of combining video recording with manikin printout is fully described. The dissertation then describes how "The Cardiff Test" was used to test the skills of 280 trainees from 9 UK cities six months after they had been trained as part of the BBC 999 road show training initiative. The innovative "cold call" methodology sought to replicate some of the immediacy and stress of a true cardiac arrest in the home. When faced unforewarned with a scenario of full cardiopulmonary arrest 6 months after training only 12% of trainees could perform effective CPR and of these 5% performed at least one element of CPR in a potentially injurious way. The majority of trainees (89%) failed to open the airway at the correct time and failed to say spontaneously that they would call an ambulance (90%). The possible reasons for, and implications of, these results are discussed as are the lessons learned from using television as a means of trainee recruitment when compared to other non-targeted means, namely: a community word of mouth approach or an approached based on editorial coverage in a local newspaper. The relevant literature is reviewed in detail and reprints of peer reviewed publications resulting from the development of the two part test and the BBC 999 evaluation are included in the appendices.
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Shimamoto, Tomonari. "Dispatcher instruction of chest compression-only CPR increases actual provision of bystander CPR." Kyoto University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/232308.

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Marks, Steven. "Training Frequency and Anxiety: Do CPR Manikins Lend to Delivering High-Quality CPR?" ScholarWorks, 2019. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/7697.

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Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) manikins are an educational technology tool employed to train nurses to perform high-quality CPR during real-life cardiac arrest events. However, a gap exists between CPR skills learned in training and those used in real life. The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine how CPR feedback and anxiety in registered nurses affect CPR performance on a manikin. Distributed practice and attentional control theory served as the foundations for this study. The research questions addressed the influence of demographic factors, real-time CPR feedback, and simulated hospital noises on CPR performance using CPR manikins. The study included a randomized longitudinal experimental design. Data were collected from 120 nurses via a demographic questionnaire, the Cognitive and Somatic Anxiety Questionnaire, and CPR compression performance feedback via a Zoll R Series defibrillator. Data analysis involved a repeated measures ANOVA or a regression analysis. Findings indicated that participants’ age predicted CPR performance. Receiving real-time CPR feedback led to a statistically significant improvement in performance, and the introduction of hospital noises did not predict CPR performance. Findings may be used to enhance individual performance of CPR, which may benefit society through improved patient care during cardiac arrest.
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Kihlberg, Emelie, and Nadine Rosenkvist. "Vietnamese nursing students' knowledge in Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and perceptions of training in CPR." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för folkhälso- och vårdvetenskap, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-376662.

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Background Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) increases significantly the chance of survival in cases of a cardiac arrest. The ability to respond quickly and effectively to a cardiac arrest rests on nurses being competent, prepared and up-to-date. Nursing student’s knowledge in CPR and perceptions of their own training are crucial for the pursuit of the education of professional nurses.    Aim Investigate the prerequisites for a good care of patients in need of CPR by assessing  Vietnamese nursing students' knowledge in CPR as well as their perceptions on their education in CPR.      Method A quantitative, cross sectional-study was conducted. A modified version of a questionnaire developed by the Swedish council of CPR was used. Nursing students at University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Ho Chi Minh City were asked to participate. The gathered data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, t-test and chi2 -test.   Result The participants answered right on 41 % of the questions (571/1404). The mean-score was 5.25 and the score ranged from 0 to 9 out of 13 points on the questionnaire. Participants answered correctly on most questions regarding basic CPR and were foremost wrong about questions regarding defibrillation. There was no association between a high result on the questionnaire and students rating a high grading on preparedness and/or satisfaction. No significant difference could be found based on gender.   Conclusion The knowledge in CPR, based on this survey, is generally low. One plausible explanation could be that the questionnaire did not fit the education of the participants.
Bakgrund Hjärt- och lungräddning (HLR) ökar avsevärt chanserna att överleva vid ett hjärtstopp. Att kunna reagera snabbt och effektivt på hjärtstillestånd kräver att sjuksköterskor är kompetenta och förberedda. Sjuksköterskestudenters kunskaper i HLR och deras uppfattningar om sin utbildning är avgörande för den fortsatta utbildningen av professionella sjuksköterskor.   Syfte Undersöka förutsättningarna för en patientsäker vård inom HLR, genom att kartlägga vietnamesiska sjuksköterskestudenters kunskaper i HLR samt att undersöka deras uppfattning om sin utbildning i HLR.   Metod En kvantitativ, tvärsnittsstudie genomfördes. En modifierad version av ett frågeformulär utvecklat av Svenska rådet för hjärt- och lungräddning (HLR-rådet) användes. Sjuksköterskestudenter i en klass från University of Medicine and Pharmacy, i Ho Chi Minh City blev ombedda att delta. Den insamlade informationen analyserades med beskrivande statistik, t-test och chi2-test.   Resultat Deltagarna svarade rätt på 41% av frågorna (571/1404). Det totala medelvärdet var 5.25 och poängen skilde sig från 0 till 9 av 13 poäng på frågeformuläret. Deltagarna svarade korrekt på de flesta frågor angående grundläggande HLR och svarade främst fel på frågor angående defibrillering. Det fanns inget samband mellan ett högt resultat på frågeformuläret och elever som ansåg sig vara förberedda och/eller nöjda med sin utbildning. Ingen signifikant skillnad i resultat kunde hittas baserat på kön. Slutsats Kunskaperna i HLR, baserat på den genomförda studien, är generellt låga. När det kommer till vissa frågor kan en orsak vara att frågeformuläret inte var anpassat efter deltagarnas utbildning.
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Canales, Francisco. "History of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation." The University of Arizona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626860.

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Nord, Anette. "Bystander CPR : New aspects of CPR training among students and the importance of bystander education level on survival." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Avdelningen för kardiovaskulär medicin, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-142460.

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Background: It has been proved that bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) saves lives; however, which training method in CPR is most instructive and whether survival is affected by the training level of the bystander have not yet been fully described. Aim: To identify the factors that may affect 7th grade students’ acquisition of CPR skills during CPR training and their willingness to act, and to describe 30-day survival from outof- hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) after bystander CPR and the actions performed by laymen versus off-duty medically educated personnel. Methods: Studies I–III investigate a CPR training intervention given to students in 7th grade during 2013–2014. The classes were randomized to the main intervention: the mobile phone application (app) or DVD-based training. Some of the classes were randomized to one or several additional interventions: a practical test with feedback, reflection, a web course, a visit from elite athletes and automated external defibrillator (AED) training. The students’ practical skills, willingness to act and knowledge of stroke symptoms, symptoms of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) and lifestyle factors were assessed directly after training and at 6 months using the Laerdal PC SkillReporting system (and entered into a modified version of the Cardiff test scoring sheet) and a questionnaire. The Cardiff test resulted in a total score of 12–48 points, and the questionnaire resulted in a total score of 0–7 points for stroke symptoms, 0–9 points for symptoms of AMI and 0– 6 points on lifestyle factors. Study IV is based on retrospective data from the national quality register, the Swedish registry of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 2010-2014. Results: A total of 1339 students were included in the CPR training intervention. The DVD-based group was superior to the app-based group in CPR skills, with a total score of 35 (SD 4.o) vs 33 (SD 4.2) points directly after training (p<0.001) and 33 (SD 4.0) vs 31 (SD 4.2) points at six months (p<0.001). Of the additional interventions, the practical test with feedback had the greatest influence regarding practical skills: at six months the intervention group scored 32 (SD 3.9) points and the control group (CPR only) scored 30 (SD 4.0) points (p<0.001). Reflection, the web course, visits from elite athletes and AED training did not further increase the students’ acquisition of practical CPR skills. The students who completed the web course Help-Brain-Heart received a higher total score for theoretical knowledge in comparison with the control group, directly after training: stroke 3.8 (SD 1.8) vs 2.7 (SD 2.0) points (p<0.001); AMI 4.0 (SD 2.0) vs 2.5 (SD 2.0) points (p<0.001); lifestyle factors 5.4 (SD 1.2) vs 4.5 (SD 2.0) points p<0.001. Most of the students (77% at 6 months), regardless of the intervention applied, expressed that they would perform both chest compressions and ventilations in a cardiac arrest (CA) situation involving a relative. If a stranger had CA, a significantly lower proportion of students (32%; p<0.001) would perform both compressions and ventilations. In this case, however, many would perform compressions only. In most cases of bystander-witnessed OHCA, CPR was performed by laymen. Off-duty health care personnel bystanders initiated CPR within 1 minute vs 2 minutes for laymen (p<0.0001). Thirty-day survival was 14.7% among patients who received CPR from laymen and 17.2% (p=0.02) among patients who received bystander CPR from off-duty health care personnel. Conclusions: The DVD-based method was superior to the app-based method in terms of teaching practical CPR skills to 7th grade students. Of the additional interventions, a practical test with feedback was the most efficient intervention to increase learning outcome. The additional interventions, reflection, web course, visit from elite athletes and AED did not increase CPR skills further. However, the web course Help-Brain-Heart improved the students’ acquisition of theoretical knowledge regarding stroke, AMI and lifestyle factors. For OHCA, off-duty health care personnel bystanders initiated CPR earlier and 30-day survival was higher compared with laymen bystanders.
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Mulheron, Rachael. "Class actions, the CPR and commencement criteria." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.251501.

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Tercier, John Anthony. "The ultimate rush : CPR and the contemporary deathbed." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.405568.

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Alfakir, Omar, and Viktor Larsson. "Ambulance CPR Application : Using cross-platform mobile development." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för informationsteknologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-45561.

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The overall purpose of this project is to develop a cross-platform CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) application mainly for iOS and Android devices. This application aims to guide healthcare workers in the different processes and expected medication during cardiac arrest, which can often be a fast-paced and stressful scenario. The application will need to provide time-based and previous action-based recommendations for following medication and steps. Each step taken as well as at what time it was performed will also need to be documented automatically through the usage of the application.  This application is implemented using the framework React Native. Facebook developed React Native in 2015 targeting mobile application development. The base structure of React Native is based on React, a JavaScript library released in 2013 used to build web interfaces. React Native allows creation of mobile applications that can run on iOS and Android devices with a single codebase.  This project resulted in a mobile application capable of running on both iOS and Android platforms. The application has enough functionality to be used in a simulation for the CPR procedure during a cardiac arrest rescue scenario.
Det övergripande syftet med detta projekt är att utveckla en cross-platform HLR (hjärt- och lungräddnings) applikation främst för iOS och Android enheter. Syftet med denna applikation är att hänvisa sjukvårdspersonal genom de olika processer och den förväntade medicineringen vid hjärtstopp, vilket ofta kan vara ett väldigt hög tempo och stressfyllt scenario. Applikationen kommer behöva ge tidsbaserade och tidigare åtgärds baserade rekommendationer för följande medicinering och steg. Varje steg  som tas samt när de tas kommer även behöva dokumenteras automatiskt genom användandet av applikationen.  Denna applikation implementeras med hjälp av ramverket React Native. Facebook utvecklade React Native 2015 med inriktning på mobilapplikationsutveckling. Bas strukturen hos React Native är baserad på React, ett JavaScript bibliotek släppt 2013 som används till att bygga webbgränssnitt. React Native tillåter skapande av mobilapplikationer som kan användas på iOS och Android enheter med en enda kodbas.  Detta projekt resulterade i en mobilapplikation kapabel att köras på både iOS och Android plattformar. Denna applikation har tillräcklig funktionalitet att användas i en simulering för HLR proceduren under ett hjärtstopps scenario.
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Books on the topic "CPR"

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Thygerson, Alton L. CPR. 4th ed. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2001.

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Public Employee Committee National Safety Council. Cpr. S.l: Jones & Bartlett Publishers, 2003.

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CROSS, AMERICAN RED. Adult CPR. St. Louis: Mosby Lifeline, 1993.

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Phillips, Todd. Spiritual CPR. Colorado Springs, CO: NexGen, 2005.

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AMERICAN RED CROSS. Community CPR. St. Louis: Mosby Lifeline, 1993.

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Thygerson, Alton L. CPR and AED. Edited by Gulli Benjamin, Thygerson Alton L, American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons., and American College of Emergency Physicians. 4th ed. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers, 2005.

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Effron, Dorothy M. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, CPR. 3rd ed. Tulsa, Okla. (P.O. Box 470831, Tulsa 74147): CPR Publishers, 1986.

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Effron, Dorothy M. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, CPR. 5th ed. Tulsa, Okla: CPR Publishers, 2001.

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Council, National Safety, ed. CPR review manual. Boston, MA: Jones and Bartlett, 1994.

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Council, National Safety. CPR and AED. Boston: McGraw Hill Higher Education, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "CPR"

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Annas, George J. "CPR." In Judging Medicine, 207–11. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4592-6_31.

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Annas, George J. "CPR." In Judging Medicine, 212–16. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4592-6_32.

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Castrén, Maaret K. "Compression-Only CPR Versus CPR with Ventilations." In Resuscitation, 41–45. Milano: Springer Milan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5507-0_4.

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Abbasi, Adeel, Francis DeRoos, José Artur Paiva, J. M. Pereira, Brian G. Harbrecht, Donald P. Levine, Patricia D. Brown, et al. "Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)." In Encyclopedia of Intensive Care Medicine, 495. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00418-6_3054.

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Ziegenfuß, Thomas. "Kardiopulmonale Reanimation (CPR)." In Springer-Lehrbuch, 168–233. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21127-0_7.

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Zink, Wolfgang. "Kardiopulmonale Reanimation (CPR)." In Repetitorium Intensivmedizin, 203–16. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-44933-8_10.

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Fresenius, Michael, and Michael Heck. "Kardiopulmonale Reanimation (CPR)." In Repetitorium Intensivmedizin, 205–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16879-6_10.

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Meuret, Gerhard Hans, and Herbert Löllgen. "Organisation der CPR." In Reanimationsfibel, 159–64. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-78683-9_15.

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Ziegenfuß, T. "Kardiopulmonale Reanimation (CPR)." In Springer-Lehrbuch, 169–233. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-52775-7_7.

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Dell’Anna, Antonio Maria, Claudio Sandroni, and Anselmo Caricato. "Vasopressors During CPR." In Resuscitation, 121–28. Milano: Springer Milan, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5507-0_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "CPR"

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Schlansker, Michael, Scott Mahlke, and Richard Johnson. "Control CPR." In the ACM SIGPLAN 1999 conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/301618.301659.

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Long, Dingkun, Qiong Gao, Kuan Zou, Guangwei Xu, Pengjun Xie, Ruijie Guo, Jian Xu, Guanjun Jiang, Luxi Xing, and Ping Yang. "Multi-CPR." In SIGIR '22: The 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3477495.3531736.

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Kim, Bryan S., Eunji Lee, Sungjin Lee, and Sang Lyul Min. "CPR for SSDs." In HotOS '19: Workshop on Hot Topics in Operating Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3317550.3321437.

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Welsh, Sarah S., Mariann Rossi Cotta, Aaron Long, Michael Massoud, Tracie Galloway, Cody Medina, and Linda Brown. "Real Time CPR Feedback and Coaching Improves Pediatric CPR Quality." In AAP National Conference & Exhibition Meeting Abstracts. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.147.3_meetingabstract.448.

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Jalali, Ali, Robert A. Berg, Vinay M. Nadkarni, and C. Nataraj. "Improving Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) by Dynamic Variation of CPR Parameters." In ASME 2013 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2013-3879.

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Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a commonly used procedure and plays a critical role in saving the lives of patients suffering from cardiac arrest. This paper is concerned with the design of a dynamic technique to optimize the performance of CPR and to consequently improve its outcome, the survival rate. Current American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines treat CPR as a static procedure with fixed parameters. These guidelines set fixed values for CPR parameters such as compression to ventilation ratio, chest compression depth, etc., with an implicit assumption that they are somehow “optimal,” which has not been really substantiated. In this study, in a quest to improve this oft-used procedure, an interactive technique has been developed for dynamically changing the CPR parameters. Total blood gas delivery which is combination of systemic oxygen delivery and carbon dioxide delivery to the lungs has been defined as the objective function, and a sequential optimization procedure has been explored to optimize the objective function by dynamically adjusting the CPR parameters. The results of comparison between the sequential optimization procedure and the global optimization procedure show that the sequential optimization procedure could significantly enhance the effectiveness of CPR.
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White, AE, JS Poh, N. Lum, A. Jalil, PHJ Kua, and MEH Ong. "295 CPR Performance with use of a CPR Feedback Device." In EMS 2022 Scotland. British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-ems.26.

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Zhao, Yijun, Yang Zhou, Duola Jin, Tianshu Dong, Guanyun Wang, Fangtian Ying, Qihang Shen, and Jiacheng Cao. "Towards Equitable CPR: An Interactive System for Female CPR Training." In CHI '24: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3613905.3651092.

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Banerjee, Rupak K., Lloyd H. Back, and Martin R. Back. "Phasic Variations and Magnitude of Pressure Recovery Distal to Human Coronary Artery Stenoses During Angioplasty." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-32581.

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Distal pressure recovery coefficients (cpr = kcpr∞) were determined from pulsatile hemodynamic computations for the 32 patient group of Wilson et al. 1988 during coronary angioplasty in conjunction with quantitative angiography and measurements of coronary flow reserve (CFR). Before angioplasty, values of the factor k(t) ranged 2–4 times high than a reference value, cpr∞ = 0.18, and varied during the flow acceleration and deceleration phases of the cardiac cycle. After angioplasty, values of k(t) ranged from 0.8–1.4, roughly the same magnitude as cpr∞ = 0.46, and also varied phasically.
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Habibian, T., A. Mehta, A. Harr, and L. Hernandez. "Design of a mechanical CPR device: Automated CPR To-Go (ACT)." In 2012 38th Annual Northeast Bioengineering Conference (NEBEC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nebc.2012.6207111.

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Ives, R. Lawrence, Michael Read, David Marsden, George Collins, Lou Falce, Daniel Busbaher, Michael Effgen, Steve Schwartzkopf, Anton Malygin, and Philipp Borchard. "Advanced CPR cathode research." In 2013 14th International Vacuum Electronics Conference (IVEC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ivec.2013.6571041.

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Reports on the topic "CPR"

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Goldberg, Allen. Composability, Provability, Reusability (CPR) for Survivability. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada402606.

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Foster, Jacob. Renovating Cpr E 231: Cybersecurity Concepts and Tools. Ames (Iowa): Iowa State University, May 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/cc-20240624-1218.

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Giovanni, Pastore, Richard Williamson, Jason Hales, Kyle Gamble, Russell Gardner, and James Tompkins. Contribution of Idaho National Laboratory to the CPR FUMAC. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1478519.

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Abella, Benjamin, Audrey Blewer, Marion Leary, Mary Putt, Judy Shea, Barbara Reigel, Raina Merchant, David Asch, Shaun McGovern, and Andrew Murray. Comparing Two Ways to Teach CPR to Families of Patients with Heart Problems. Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute® (PCORI), April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25302/04.2022.cdr.140923100.

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Dunston, Amy Gale, and Peter C. Miller. Improving community based family planning services and the potential for increasing contraceptive prevalence in Bangladesh. Population Council, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh1995.1029.

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This report contains descriptions of 13 family planning (FP) projects recently implemented in Bangladesh. The results in terms of the contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) are analyzed to investigate the degree to which improved FP service delivery in Bangladesh can increase contraceptive use in the present status of demand, investigate the programmatic factors most associated with increased prevalence, and make these projects more widely known. Criteria for inclusion included coverage of a geographic area where household distribution of contraceptive supplies was available, and where at least one measurement of CPR has been made through credible survey efforts since July 1988. The projects varied in design, intensity, programmatic focus, geographic area, implementing agency, and evaluating agency. All were rural or largely so. Primary conclusions are that improvements in the national program can be expected to lead to substantial increases in contraceptive prevalence; increased visitation rates, and greater efforts in basic training, density of fieldworkers, and use of NGO fieldworkers may be particularly effective in meeting unmet demand; although direct provision of services by NGOs seems most associated with high performance, the implication of this for the national program requires careful analysis.
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Zerbib, Olivier, Yaniv Hadi, Daniel Kovarsky, Gal Sahaf Levin, Tamar Gottesman, Mor Darkhovsky, and Shaul Lev. Multiple Recurrent Pneumothoraces and Thoracic Drain Insertion in a Mechanically Ventilated Patient Suffering from Methadone Induced Cardiomyopathy. Science Repository, January 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.jcmcr.2022.01.02.

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Objective: To describe the experience of a multimodal therapeutic approach in a patient with methadone-induced dilated cardiomyopathy who developed recurrent bilateral tension pneumothorax. Setting: Department of Intensive Care. Patient: A patient with methadone-induced cardiomyopathy and severe left ventricular dysfunction who after mechanical ventilation underwent bilateral tension pneumothorax and prolonged cardiovascular resuscitation (CPR). Interventions: Cardiac Angiography, Multiple counter–shock (defibrillator dose), Multiple Thoracic Drains. Case Report: A 56-year-old man with past IV drug abuse and severe left ventricular dysfunction was transferred from the intensive cardiac care unit (ICCU) to our intensive care unit (ICU) ward due to suspected aspiration pneumonia. Multiple attempts of weaning off mechanical ventilation were unsuccessful, followed by development of septic shock. Following cardiothoracic consultation, two thoracic drains were placed. Due to repeated events of bilateral tension pneumothorax and CPR attempts, a total of seven thoracic drains were placed, permitting rapid control and improvement in the patient status. The possibility of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) was not considered as supportive care due to methadone use and severe secondary cardiomyopathy. In the following days, control and stabilization of the patient status was obtained. Vasopressor treatment withdrawal, cessation of drainage and removal of five thoracic access points were successfully performed prior to percutaneous tracheostomy. The two remaining drains were removed later on during hospitalization. After 29 days in the ICU, the patient was discharged to a step down ward.
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Chatagny, Laurent. PR-471-16206-R02 Suction Piping Effect on Pump Performance CFD. Chantilly, Virginia: Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), March 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011562.

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CFD simulations of pump suction piping coupled to a double suction volute pump were performed with oil at a viscosity of ~90 cSt. Two variants of the suction piping were modeled in order to investigate their effect on the pump performance. Measurement data obtained during PRCI project CPR-15A were used to validate the CFD setup. The CFD results were mostly in line with the measurements, in particular performance and pressure tap values in the suction piping. The pump rotor forces predicted by CFD however showed significant differences to the measured values. The CFD setup presented in this report provides a basis framework for further CFD investigations. This work will benefit the liquids pipeline station designers and operators and also CFD analysts by providing CFD comparisons to benchmark measurements.
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Wehr, Tobias, ed. EarthCARE Mission Requirements Document. European Space Agency, November 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5270/esa.earthcare-mrd.2006.

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ESA's EarthCARE (Cloud, Aerosol and Radiation Explorer) mission - scheduled to be launched in 2024 - is the largest and most complex Earth Explorer to date and will advance our understanding of the role that clouds and aerosols play in reflecting incident solar radiation back into space and trapping infrared radiation emitted from Earth's surface. The mission is being implemented in cooperation with JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency). It carries four scientific instruments. The Atmospheric Lidar (ATLID), operating at 355 nm wavelength and equipped with a high-spectral resolution and depolarisation receiver, measures profiles of aerosols and thin clouds. The Cloud Profiling Radar (CPR, contribution of JAXA), operates at 94 GHz to measure clouds and precipitation, as well as vertical motion through its Doppler functionality. The Multi-Spectral Imager provides across-track information of clouds and aerosols. The Broad-Band Radiometer (BBR) measures the outgoing reflected solar and emitted thermal radiation in order to derive broad-band radiative fluxes at the top of atmosphere. The Mission Requirement Document defines the scientific mission objectives and observational requirements of EarthCARE. The document has been written by the ESA-JAXA Joint Mission Advisory Group for EarthCARE.
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Thompson, Marshall, and Ramez Hajj. Flexible Pavement Recycling Techniques: A Summary of Activities. Illinois Center for Transportation, July 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36501/0197-9191/21-022.

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Cold in-place recycling (CIR) involves the recycling of the asphalt portions (including hot-mix asphalt and chip, slurry, and cape seals, as well as others) of a flexible or composite pavement with asphalt emulsion or foamed asphalt as the binding agent. Full-depth reclamation (FDR) includes the recycling of the entire depth of the pavement and, in some cases, a portion of the subgrade with asphalt, cement, or lime products as binding agents. Both processes are extensively utilized in Illinois. This project reviewed CIR and FDR projects identified by the Illinois Department of Transportation (IDOT) from the Transportation Bulletin and provided comments on pavement designs and special provisions. The researchers evaluated the performance of existing CIR/FDR projects through pavement condition surveys and analysis of falling weight deflectometer data collected by IDOT. They also reviewed CIR/FDR literature and updated/modified (as appropriate) previously provided inputs concerning mix design, testing procedures, thickness design, construction, and performance as well as cold central plant recycling (CCPR) literature related to design and construction. The team monitored the performance of test sections at the National Center for Asphalt Technology and Virginia Department of Transportation. The researchers assisted IDOT in the development of a CCPR special provision as well as responded to IDOT inquiries and questions concerning issues related to CIR, FDR, and CCPR. They attended meetings of IDOT’s FDR with the Cement Working Group and provided input in the development of a special provision for FDR with cement. The project’s activities confirmed that CIR, FDR, and CCPR techniques are successfully utilized in Illinois. Recommendations for improving the above-discussed techniques are provided.
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Shah, Payal, Jayna Kothari, and Brototi Dutta. Ending Impunity for Child Marriage in India: Normative and Implemantation Gaps. Center for Reproductive Rights (CRR) & Centre for Law and Policy Research (CLPR), February 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.54999/xkwa1332.

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CLPR and the Center for Reproductive Rights (CRR) have drafted a Legal and Policy Brief on Child Marriage, “Ending Impunity for Child Marriage in India: A Review of Normative and Implementation Gaps” outlining the main challenges for the implementation of the law nationally and reviewed its working in Karnataka. This brief aims to inform activists, policymakers, lawyers, and the judiciary of the key challenges and makes recommendations relating to legal reform, better implementation of the PCMA ensuring accountability and promoting access to justice for girls in child marriages.
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