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1

Suci Fitriani, Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti, and Reny Haryani. "Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Krim Ekstrak Daun Jambu Mete (Ancardium Ocidentale Linn)." Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia 1, no. 3 (2021): 206–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2942.

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This research aims to evaluate the formulation and stability of cashew leaf extract cream (Anacardium occidentale Linn) as the active ingredient. The research method includes cashew leaf sampling, plant identification, leaf preparation, extraction, phytochemical screening, cream preparation, cream evaluation, and physical stability testing. Phytochemical screening results indicate the presence of tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the cashew leaf extract. The cream formulation of cashew leaf extract was prepared using concentrations of 6%, 10%, and 14%. Cream evaluation includes organoleptic
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Kumar, Sagar1* Painuly Neelam2. "Formulation And Evaluation Of Herbal Analgesic Cream." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 7 (2024): 258–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12657970.

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Herbal analgesic creams offer a promising avenue for natural pain relief, leveraging the therapeutic properties of botanical ingredients. This formulation is developed using standard formulation of herbal analgesic cream, each varying in the ratio of key ingredients to optimize efficacy. Turmeric, ginger, arnica, lemon balm, and liquorice were selected for their well-documented analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. The formulations were prepared using a meticulous process, ensuring the integration of active ingredients with suitable excipients for stability and skin compatibility. The me
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3

Aldila, Silvy, Ranatri Puruhita, Syahkhirotul Exma Uliana, Anifatus Sa’adah, and Fransisca Gloria. "BROCCOLI (Brassica oleracea L) ETHANOL EXTRACT: A MOISTURIZER AND ITS EVALUATION IN ASPECTS OF PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS." Science and Community Pharmacy Journal 3, no. 1 (2024): 185–95. https://doi.org/10.63520/scpj.v3i1.545.

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Skin disorders that are dry, dull, scaly, and not fresh affect everyone. Moisturizing cream is a cosmetic product that effectively hydrates and improves dry skin. Broccoli, scientifically known as Brassica oleracea L, is rich in vitamin C components, vitamin E (α-tocopherol), and flavonoids, which act as natural antioxidants and provide moisturizing properties for the skin. Producing extracts by the maceration process. Broccoli extract is utilized in the formulation of four moisturizing cream preparation compositions, each with a concentration of F1 (0%), F2 (2%), F3 (3%), and F4 (4%). The moi
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4

Choo, S. Y., S. K. Leong, and F. S. Henna Lu. "Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of Ice-cream Formulated with Virgin Coconut Oil." Food Science and Technology International 16, no. 6 (2010): 531–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013210367546.

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The substitution of milk fat with virgin coconut oil (VCO) was used to produce nutritious ice cream with pleasant coconut flavor and aroma. Three formulations were developed whereby formulation VCO4, VCO8 and VCO12 was substituted with 4%, 8% and 12% of VCO, respectively. The physicochemical properties of ice creams analyzed include overrun, meltdown, pH, titratable acidity, total solid, protein and fat content. The fatty acids profile of VCO formulated ice creams and their stabilities over 3 and 6 weeks storage were studied respectively using gas chromatography (GC). Qualitative descriptive a
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5

Simangunsong, Freddy Marthin Putra, Sri Mulyani, and Amna Hartiati. "EVALUASI KARAKTERISTIK KRIM EKSTRAK KUNYIT (Curcuma domestica Val.) PADA BERBAGAI FORMULASI." JURNAL REKAYASA DAN MANAJEMEN AGROINDUSTRI 6, no. 1 (2018): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/jrma.2018.v06.i01.p02.

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This study aims to: 1) determine the effect of formulations on cream characteristics, 2) determine the formulations that produce the cream with the best characteristics. The experiments using Randomized Block Design consisted of 5 treatments and were grouped into 3. The cream was stored for 6 weeks and observed every 2 weeks, the 6th week data was tested with analysis of variances, followed by Duncan test. The variables observed were homogeneity, separation ratio, dispersion, stickiness, pH, viscosity, antioxidant capacity. The results of the cream research at 6 weeks were: the treatment had a
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6

Aswathi, V. V. Navya Ravindran Amal joy Fathima Sherin Musthafa Suha Risana Mariyam. "Formulation And Evaluation Of Anti Aging Cream Containing Banana Peel Extract And Pumpkin Seed Oil." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 9 (2024): 994–1001. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13820356.

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The present study aimed to develop and evaluate an anti-aging cream formulation using banana peel extract and pumpkin seed oil. The cream was prepared using a combination of banana peel extract, pumpkin seed oil, and excipients. Physicochemical parameters, antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory activity, and were evaluated. The results showed that the formulated cream exhibited good physicochemical properties, high antioxidant activity (23.88% inhibition of DPPH radicals). Stability studies indicated no significant changes in the cream's properties over3 months. The combination of banana peel
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Chaudhari, Rutuja Mahendra, Rhushali Sanjay Chaudhari, and Kalyani Ravindra Deore. "Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Moisturizing Cream." International Journal of Research in Pharmacy and Allied Science 04, no. 05 (2025): 186–91. https://doi.org/10.71431/ijrpas.2025.4516.

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Moisturizing cream is a semi-solid product for enhancing skin tone. Compared to synthetic creams, herbal creams provbide severe benefits. Synthetic creams also have severe undesirable side effects,including irritation and allergic reactions. These adverse effects are not present in herbal creams. The herbal extract containing moisturizing cream gives soothing and lubricating effect due to slow evaporation of water from the skin. The main aim of research work is to prepare the moisturizing creams using differents herbs such as jujube fruit, lavender leaves, aloe-vera, holy basil leaves, etc. Th
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8

Sawarkar, S., T. Gursalkar, and S. Deshpande. "COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF TOPICAL FORMULATIONS BY PERFORMING TRANSMEMBRANE DIFFUSION AND PERMEATION USING DIFFUSION CELLS." INDIAN DRUGS 50, no. 07 (2013): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.50.07.p0022.

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Skin penetration of a drug and the effect of formulation additives can be evaluated by performing diffusion studies. In the present study semisolid cream formulation comprising of bacteriostatic antibiotic of 2 different creams have been compared for the penetration of drug. Based on these in vitro release findings, conclusions were drawn regarding performance characteristics of the pharmaceutically equivalent formulations.
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9

Hajare, Pratiksha K., Mahesh R. Reddy, Yogesh D. Somvanshi, and Vedashree A. Dhumekar. "Formulation and evaluation of Niosomal cream from moringa leaf extract for enhanced Antifungal Activity." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 15, no. 4 (2025): 113–18. https://doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v15i4.7097.

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Niosomal drug delivery systems have gained attention for enhancing the bioavailability and efficacy of pharmaceutical formulations. This study explores the formulation and evaluation of a niosomal antifungal cream incorporating Moringa oleifera leaf extract. Moringa leaves contain bioactive compounds with antifungal properties, making them a potential alternative to synthetic antifungal agents. Niosomes, as vesicular carriers, improve drug stability, penetration, and controlled release, enhancing therapeutic effects. The formulated cream was characterized for particle size, entrapment efficien
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10

Rahman, Alief Putriana, Liana, Syaifiyatul H, and Ach Faruk Alrosyidi. "Antioxidant Face Cream Formulation of Ethanol Extract from Soursop leaves (Annona muricata L)." Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi 10, no. 2 (2023): 34–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/bikfar.v10i2.38479.

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Face cream is a treatment cream used to treat facial skin. One of the natural plant ingredients that can be used as an active substance in cream preparations is soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) which have antioxidant activity. The purpose of this study was to formulate cream preparations from soursop leaf ethanol extract as well as the antioxidant activity of face cream preparations. Soursop leaves were extracted by maceration using a 96% ethanol solvent. Cream preparations in physical quality evaluation include organoleptic, pH, homogeneity, viscosity, spread power, sticking power, centrif
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11

Cardozo, Micheal Flizburt, Vishnu Bhat, and Ravikumar Nayak. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF CREAM CONTAINING CALENDULA OFFICINALIS AND CENTELLA ASIATICA AQUEOUS EXTRACTS." Journal of Biological & Scientific Opinion 10, no. 6 (2022): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2321-6328.106169.

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The objective of this study was preparing and evaluating cream formulations containing aqueous extracts of Calendula officinalis and Centella asiatica, and also to conduct a preliminary phytochemical analysis for the said aqueous extracts. The plant aqueous extracts were prepared by macerating the dry powders of the aforementioned plants; water-in-oil creams were prepared in varying concentrations of Calendula officinalis and Centella asiatica aqueous extracts (5%, 7.5% and 10%). The creams thus prepared varied in the colour and texture, but all had good physical characters for a cream. The pr
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12

Ghildiyal, Himani, Shubham Raj, and Rahul kuwar. "Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Face Cream." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 09, no. 05 (2024): 42–48. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-09054248.

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Herbal creams are mainly intended for beautification of skin. The main aim of the present research work is to prepare a face cream using different herbs and the prepared cream is evaluated for stability and anti bacterial activity. The herbs used in the formulation (F1, F2, and F3) are flowers of Jasmine, Tulsi, leaves of Neem. The formulated cream is evaluated for the various parameters like organoleptic properties, pH, stability, consistency, skin irritation, and antibacterial properties. F1 formulation has shown good stability and antibacterial properties compared to marketed cream. Aloe ve
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13

Pratiksha, Jangame Priyanka Karjatkar Pradip Sudke* Akshay Gadhari. "Formulation And Evolution of Face Glowing Cream." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 1717–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15382658.

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Herbal creams are mainly intended for beautification of skin. The main aim of the present research work is to prepare a face cream using different herbs and the prepared cream is evaluated for stability and anti bacterial activity. The ingridients used in the formulation (F1, F2, and F3) are Aloveragel, Tulsi leaves, glycerin and turmeric . The formulated cream is evaluated for the various parameters like organoleptic properties, pH stability, skin irritation, and antibacterial properties. F1 formulation has shown good stability and antibacterial properties compared , to marketed cream. Alover
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14

Kuldeep, Nagar, Kumar Meena Jurutosh, Meghwal Ashish, and Kumar Vyas Girish. "Formulation And Evaluation of Herbal Skin Product For Infection Management." Career Point International Journal of Research (CPIJR) 4, no. 2 (2024): 137–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11291752.

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This study centers on the development of an herbal cream and its comparative analysis with a commercially available cream. The formulation of the herbal cream utilizes natural ingredients known for their beneficial properties, providing a holistic approach to skincare. The comparison with a marketed cream aims to evaluate the efficacy of the herbal formulation as a potential alternative to conventional skincare products. Quality assessment parameters, including texture, stability, pH, spreadability, good consistency, homogeneity, and safety were used to analyze both creams. The results of this
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15

Chinatangkul, Nawinda, Narumol Phosrithong, Nantana Nuchtavorn, Teedanai Rattanapit, Chonnawat Mongkol, and Poompat Chutipanyaboot. "Formulation and Physicochemical Evaluation of Topical Preparations Containing Extract of Clerodendrum disparifolium." Advanced Materials Research 1060 (December 2014): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1060.95.

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Clerodendrum disparifolium is a Thai herbal medicine, which is used for the treatment of insect bites and sting reactions by applying finely crushed leaves to the inflamed area. However, this usage is inconvenient. The study aimed to develop gel-and cream-based formulations containing 0.5 %w/v of C. disparifolium extract, and evaluate their physicochemical properties. Different topical formulations were prepared using Carbopol 934 for gels and stearic acid for creams by varying their concentrations. The results showed that gel-based formulation containing Carbopol 934 in the range of 0.5-1.0 %
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16

Gonçalves, Gisele Mara Silva, Silvana Mariana Srebernich, and Jacqueline Alves de Macedo Souza. "Stability and sensory assessment of emulsions containing propolis extract and/or tocopheryl acetate." Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 47, no. 3 (2011): 585–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-82502011000300016.

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The prevention of skin aging has been one of the main aims of cosmetic products. Propolis and tocopheryl acetate can be promising substances because of their antioxidant properties. In this study, propolis extract was obtained and associated with tocopheryl acetate in a cream formulation, which then underwent stability and sensory assessment. The formulation containing propolis extract and tocopheryl acetate proved to be stable in the preliminary stability study, demonstrating gradual darkening and slight pH decrease when subjected to 60ºC for 28 days, but showing stability on rheological stud
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17

Dabo, Khadija Florence, Christine Chèné, Anne-Laure Fameau, and Romdhane Karoui. "Whipping Creams: Advances in Molecular Composition and Nutritional Chemistry." Molecules 29, no. 24 (2024): 5933. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules29245933.

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Whipping cream (WC) is an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion used in food industry that can be transformed into aerated foam. The cream market has expanded significantly, driven by consumer demands for healthier and higher-quality products, leading to significant scientific research and innovation. This review focuses on formulation challenges related to ingredients such as fats, emulsifiers, and stabilizers, and how these components interact to form a stable emulsion and foam structure. Many studies have aimed to enhance the physicochemical, functional, and nutritional characteristics of WC by fine-
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18

Anvy Aditya Raksesi, Ani Intiyati, Melina Sari, and Mujayanto. "Acceptance Test And Fiber Levels Of Red Bean Ice Cream As An Alternative Snack For Obesity Prevention In Adolescent." Journal of Nutrition Explorations 1, no. 2 (2023): 51–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.36568/jone.v1i2.181.

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Obesity is a pathological state. According to the 2019 AKG, adolescent fiber needs are 37 grams. If snacks are given 10% of the need, then 3.7 grams are obtained per snack. To meet this need, an innovative high-fiber snack is made by formulating red beans into ice cream. The aim is to determine the acceptability and fiber content in red bean ice cream products as an alternative snack to prevent obesity. The research method was an experiment on 4 different formulations with a ratio of skimmed milk and red beans 100 : 0 g, 50 : 50 g, 70 : 30 g , 60 : 40 g then an acceptability test was carried o
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19

Gangurde, Avinash B., and Suraj Pagar. "Preparation and evaluation of antibacterial mupirocin cream emulsion using cocamidopropyl betaine emulsifier." Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Research 12, no. 6 (2024): 215–24. https://doi.org/10.69857/joapr.v12i6.633.

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Background: This study aimed to develop and evaluate an antibacterial cream emulsion containing mupirocin using Cocamidopropyl betaine (CAPB) as an emulsifier. Mupirocin, a topical antibiotic effective against Staphylococcus aureus (including methicillin-resistant strains), was formulated into a cream to enhance its topical delivery. Materials and Methods: Mupirocin cream emulsion formulations were developed with varying concentrations of CAPB, PEG-400, and glycerol monostearate. The cream formulations were mainly evaluated for in vitro diffusion tests, antibacterial activity tests, and stabil
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20

Sahebrao, Dighe Sanskruti. "Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Cold Cream." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 5 (2025): 6273–93. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.71651.

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The study aims to formulate and evaluate an herbal cold cream using plant-based ingredients to provide a natural, safe, and effective skincare solution. The cream incorporates Azadirachta indica (Neem), Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Hibiscus), Clerodendrum phlomidis (Gorakh Limli) oil, and Prunus amygdalus (Almond) oil. These botanicals were selected for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and moisturizing properties. The cream was prepared using the water-in-oil emulsification method and evaluated for parameters such as pH, viscosity, spreadability, microbial load, and stability un
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21

Dandekar, Vikrant. "Novel multi-purpose herbal topical formulation." Journal of Medical Pharmaceutical and Allied Sciences 13, no. 3 (2024): 6539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.55522/jmpas.v13i3.6404.

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The commercial need for herbal formulations is increasing now a days as natural remedies are more favored in the belief that they are safer with fewer side effects than synthetic ones. Therefore, it is rational to develop a multipurpose herbal cream that is free from toxic side effects, safe and effective with better patient compliance as compare to allopathic preparations. The present research work related to a multipurpose herbal cream was formulated and subjected to various evaluation parameters, and the findings obtained were evaluated for the limits. The herbal ingredients used to develop
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22

Omar, Sharifah Shakirah Syed, Hazrina Hadi, Nadzira Mohd Hanif, Hawa Mas Azmar Ahmad, and Shiow-Fern Ng. "Lightening Effect of Skin Lightening Cream Containing Piper betle L. Extract in Human Volunteers." Cosmetics 8, no. 2 (2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cosmetics8020032.

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Hyperpigmentation affects people globally with negative psychological impacts. Piper betle L. leaf (PBL) extract has many benefits including skin lightening which may reduce hyperpigmentation. The objective of this study was to develop an effective skin-lightening cream containing PBL with ideal characteristics. A formulation of base cream and PBL cream was prepared and characterized by centrifugation, particle size and zeta potential analysis, rheological profile studies and physical properties’ observation. In vivo studies on 30 human subjects tested the effects of base and PBL cream on skin
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23

Norlizawati, Ishak, and Usaizan Norhanizan. "Evaluation of Antimicrobial Cream Containing Chromolaena odorata Methanolic Leaves Extract for Wound Healing." International Journal of Life Sciences Research 11, no. 1 (2023): 55–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7708778.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Plants are an essential source of potentially beneficial compounds for developing new medicinal drugs<em>. Chromolaena odorata&nbsp;</em>have been reported to have antimicrobial properties because they contain secondary metabolites flavonoid, terpenoid, tannin, terpenoid, alkaloid and phenolic compound. These compound affects antimicrobial activity and have the ability in the wound healing process. Therefore, this study was carried out to formulate and evaluate the antimicrobial cream from<em>&nbsp;C. odorata&nbsp;</em>methanolic extract. The leaves of&nbsp;<em>C. od
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24

Lwin, Wai Wai, Napaphol Puyathorn, and Takron Chantadee. "Cold-Pressed Coconut Oil Cream: Preparation and Evaluation." Key Engineering Materials 914 (March 21, 2022): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-408j21.

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Typically, the emollient effect of the vegetable oil has attributed to its usefulness in skin care preparation. The present study aims to prepare the oil in water emulsion cream containing virgin coconut oil (CO) comprisinghydrophilic and lipophilic surfactants (Tween 80 and Span 80). Stability of creams containing CO upon addition of peppermint oil (PO), co-surfactant (Solutol HS 15, ST), solubilizer (benzyl benzoate, BB) was investigated after the temperature cycling. All prepared creams showed the shear thinning flow behavior. Addition of BB gave the lowest viscosity while that comprising S
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Anjali, Kamble Laxmi Madavi Neha Tongire. "Formulation And Evaluation Of Herbal Sunscreen Cream Containing Daucus Carota As An Antioxidant." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 6 (2024): 1360–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12600357.

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Sunscreen creams play a crucial role in protecting the skin from harmful UV radiation. This study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a novel herbal sunscreen cream using the natural ingredients carrot extract and olive oil. The cream&rsquo;s formulation was developed by blending these ingredients with other plant-based compounds, ensuring the cream&rsquo;s stability, UV protection efficacy, and safety for the skin. The study investigates the cream&rsquo;s SPF, UVA, and UVB protection, as well as its potential antioxidant and skin- nourishing properties. The results indicate that the
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26

Sameer Shafi and Shendarkar G R. "Optimization And Evaluation Of Polyherbal Topical Cream." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 12, no. 1 (2021): 940–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v12i1.4522.

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Herbal plants and their combination report therapeutic as a well synergistic effect that has been recognized in medicine. So, taking into account this factor, the polyherbal topical cream formulation was prepared by using plant extracts to improve patient compliance, enhance antimicrobial spectrum and enhance aesthetic properties. The study focused on the topical polyherbal cream formulation for delivery of the active constituents present in plants to improve skin diseases. The plant extracts of Ocimum sanctum (OS), Rubia cordifolia (RC), Glycyrrhiza glabra (GG) were utilized for the preparati
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27

Kaundal, Nidhika, and Pravin Kumar. "Formulation and Evaluation of Ethosomal Cream containing Resveratrol for the Treatment of Contact Dermatitis." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 14, no. 5 (2024): 49–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v14i5.6532.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to formulate and evaluate ethosomal cream containing resveratrol for the treatment of contact dermatitis. Method: Resveratrol-loaded ethosome was prepared using cold method. The prepared ethosomes were assessed for entrapment efficiency (%), TEM analysis and sedimentation rate to determine the optimal formulation for loading into cream base. The selected formulation was further investigated for particle size distribution and zeta potential. A cream base was formulated using fusion and trituration method and selected for loading with the ethosomal suspension
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28

Chanchal, Sandeep sable Shital D. Pande. "Formulation And Evaluation Of Herbal Antimicrobial Cream Containing Fennel, Coriander And Cumin Extract." International Journal in Pharmaceutical Sciences 2, no. 6 (2024): 264–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11485931.

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The Aim Of This Study Was to examine the Antimicrobial Activities of Umbelliferae Family Of Drug. Fennel, Coriander and Cumin fraction has previously demonstrate good Antimicrobial property, to exploit the above property we have conducted a study by formulating and evaluating the cream containing Fennel, coriander and cumin oil extract and to study antimicrobial activity. Cream was formulated using various excipients like borax, bees wax, white soft paraffin band other additives like methly parabean, propyl parabean and distilled water. All the formulation were evaluated for pH, viscosity spre
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Solanki, Kinjal, Krupa Soni, Divy Raval, Deval Patel, and Yash Prajapati. "Formulation and Evaluation of Novel Multipurpose Herbal Moisturizing Cream." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 2 (2025): 691–97. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-1002691697.

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Moisturizing creams are essential for maintaining skin hydration, nourishment, and overall health. Many commercial formulations rely on synthetic ingredients, which may not be suitable for all skin types. To provide a natural and effective alternative, this study focuses on the preparation and evaluation of an herbal moisturizing cream formulated with kojic acid, niacinamide, dandelion extract, aloe-vera extract, cucumber extract, cocoa butter, and beeswax. These ingredients not only enhance skin hydration but also help in skin texture, reducing minor blemishes, protecting against sunburn, red
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30

Vishal, Lad* Chandrakant Suryawanshi Namita Jadhav Vinod Wagh Amit Sinhal Gopichand Bhoi Vijay Shastry. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF VANISHING HERBAL CREAM OF CRUDE DRUGS." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 05 (2018): 4121–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1253707.

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The purpose of present study was to formulate &amp; evaluate vanishing herbal cream. Herbal cream offer several advantages over other creams. Method carried out to prepare herbal cream was very simple. Firstly oil phase was prepared, the mixture of stearic acid, potassium hydroxide &amp; sodium carbonate were melted separately at 700C. Secondly aqueous phase was prepared, mixture of alcoholic extract of crude drugs, &amp; glycerin, perfume &amp; water heated at 700C. Then aqueous phase was added into oil phase at 700C with continuous stirring. The above prepared herbal cream was evaluated. The
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Tushar, Wadghule*1 Dr. Mahadev Mundhe2. "Formulation and Evalution of Cold Cream." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 6 (2025): 01–05. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15565435.

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The objective of this study was to formulate and evaluate a stable and effective cold cream intended for topical application to moisturize and protect the skin. Cold creams are oil-in-water emulsions commonly used for their emollient properties, especially in dry and cold climates. In this formulation, ingredients such as beeswax, mineral oil, borax, and water were used to prepare the emulsion using the fusion method. The prepared cold cream was subjected to various evaluation parameters, including pH, spreadability, stability, viscosity, and skin irritation tests, to assess its safety and eff
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32

Aggarwal, Ajay, Kamal Saroha, and Sanju Nanda. "Comparative Evaluation of semisolid bases for transdermal use of Ketorolac tromethamine." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research 2, no. 02 (2014): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.2.2.1.

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Ketorolac tromethamine (KT) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug that belongs to class of heteroacetyl derivatives. An attempt has been made to make use of ointments, creams and gels as suitable vehicles for KT, which will released the drug effectively on surface when applied topically. Formulations belongs to ointment, cream and gel bases containing 1% KT were prepared and were evaluated for physiochemical parameters like physical appearance, pH, viscosity, spreadability, drug content. Drug release was also studied by in-vitro techniques. Viscosity was found highest in ointment formulati
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33

Mandeep, Singh* Manisha Rani Vishakha Thakur. "Formulation and Evaluation of Herbal Cold Cream: A review." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 5 (2025): 351–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15333848.

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Herbal cold creams are semi-solid topical preparations formulated to hydrate and protect the skin, particularly in dry or cold weather. With growing consumer interest in plant-based and chemical-free cosmetics, herbal cold creams have gained popularity. These formulations combine natural emollients, humectants, and plant extracts known for their skin-beneficial properties. This review discusses the formulation aspects, common herbal ingredients, evaluation parameters, and recent advancements in herbal cold cream development. It also emphasizes the advantages of herbal ingredients over syntheti
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34

Saboo, Kritika R., Rohit R. Ghadge, Dhanashree P. Sanap, and Sneha A. Agrawal. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF TOPICAL ANTIMICROBIAL EMBELIN NIOSOMAL CREAM." INDIAN DRUGS 61, no. 07 (2024): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.53879/id.61.07.14496.

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Embelin, isolated from Embelia ribes berries is a major constituent isolated by the Soxhlet process and possesses antimicrobial activity. In this report, we develop and evaluate the topical antimicrobial embelin niosomal cream formulation. Niosomal formulation of embelin was formulated using a thin-film hydration method using Tween™ 60, chloroform and phosphate buffer with a rotary evaporator. This niosomal formulation was incorporated into the cream base, where both oil and water phase ingredients were prepared separately at 70 o C by constant stirring to form w/o (water-in-oil) cream formula
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Kurniawan, Muhammad Fariez, and Nisa Maulida Aryani. "Optimization formulation and efficacy examination of cream combination of fig extracts (Ficus carica L.) and pomegranate extracts (Punica granatum L.) as antioxidants." BIO Web of Conferences 135 (2024): 03003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413503003.

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A cream formulation incorporating fig extract (Ficus carica L.) and pomegranate peel extract (Punica granatum L.) serves as an effective antioxidant. This study seeks to develop and assess the efficacy of antioxidants in a cream formulation that integrates fig extract and pomegranate peel extract, and to compare it with commercially available cream products. This study employed an experimental laboratory method. The cream preparation commences with the amalgamation of the cream base, followed by the incorporation of 0.5 grams of fig extract (F1), 1 gram of fig extract (F2), 0.5 grams of pomegr
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Riska Septriyani, Salsabila Adlina, and Nitya Nurul Fadilah. "Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi Ekstrak Daun Jati (Tectona Grandis Linn., F.) Terhadap Sediaan Lip Cream Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) Sebagai Pewarna Alami." An-Najat 1, no. 4 (2023): 01–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.340.

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Lip cream is one of the lip coloring cosmetic preparations in the form of a cream with a soft, creamy texture, easy to apply, can moisturize lips. The purpose of making lip cream is to know the formulation of a combination of teak leaf extract and red dragon fruit skin as a natural dye in lip cream preparations, effect of difference in concentration on physical properties test, stability test, and hedonic test. Teak leaves (Tectona grandis Linn., f) and red dragon fruit peel waste (Hylocereus polyrhizus) in extract with 96% etanol solvent and citric acid as color stabilizer. Lip cream combinat
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Khole Sagar T, Khole Sagar T., Jadhav Ritesh R. Jadhav Ritesh R, Sutawane Rishi M. Sutawane Rishi M, Prof Kedar Tejashree Prof.Kedar Tejashree, and Dr Prof A. B. Darekar Dr.Prof.A.B.Darekar. ""Formulation, Optimization, and Evaluation of a Topical Emulsion-Based Vanishing Cream"." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Applications 10, no. 2 (2025): 2156–59. https://doi.org/10.35629/4494-100221562159.

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The purpose of the present research work is to formulate and evaluate vanishing herbal cream. Herbal cream offers several advantages over other synthetic creams. The majority of vanishing creams prepared from synthetic origin. (for e.g., acyclovir, triamcinolone, calcipotriene, triethanolamine, etc) gives extra fairness to face, but has several side effects such as itching, burning sensation and many other allergic reactions. Herbal creams do not have such side effects and it gives natural fairness to skin. Further studies are needed to investigate this formulation for its Better performance.
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Rani, Pooja, Sonu Goyat, Sourav Phalswal, et al. "Development of Propyl Paraben-Loaded Microsponge for Enhanced Preservation in Skin Creams." Journal of Neonatal Surgery 14, no. 32S (2025): 1541–51. https://doi.org/10.63682/jns.v14i32s.7594.

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This study emphasizes developing a microsponge-based delivery system for propylparaben, a broadly used preservative in skin creams. The microsponge technology was employed to control the release of propylparaben, thereby reducing the risk of skin irritation and other adverse effects. The optimized microsponge formulation was incorporated into a cold cream and evaluated for its physical properties, in vitro release profile, and preservative efficacy. The results reveal that the microsponge-loaded propyl paraben provided sustained release and improved preservative activity, ultimately extending
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Lambhate, Viraj* Khamkar S. P. "Formulation and Evaluation of Liquorice Jellies for Cough." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 4 (2025): 174–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15121576.

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Creams for wound healing can aid in both infection prevention and healing. The kind, extent, and depth of the wound as well as the patient's characteristics determine how effective wound healing creams are. Our study investigates the formulation and evaluation of wound healing cream consisting of three major drugs namely &ldquo;Tridax Procumbens Linn&rdquo;, &ldquo;Centella Asiatica&rdquo; and &ldquo;Withania Somnifera&rdquo; for the treatment of the wounds. Tridax Procumbens Linn commonly known as Ghamra (Hindi) is rich in alkaloids, steroids, carotenoids, flavonoids, fatty acids, phytosterol
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Vishal, Lad* Chandrakant Suryawanshi Namita Jadhav Vinod Wagh Amit Sinhal Gopichand Bhoi Vijay Shastry. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF VANISHING HERBAL CREAM OF CRUDE DRUGS." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 05, no. 05 (2018): 4121–28. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1252387.

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<em>The purpose of present study was to formulate &amp; evaluate vanishing herbal cream. Herbal cream offer several advantages over other creams. Method carried out to prepare herbal cream was very simple. Firstly oil phase was prepared, the mixture of stearic acid, potassium hydroxide &amp; sodium carbonate were melted separately at 70<sup>0</sup>C. Secondly aqueous phase was prepared, mixture of alcoholic extract of crude drugs, &amp; glycerin, perfume &amp; water heated at 70<sup>0</sup>C. Then aqueous phase was added into oil phase at 70<sup>0</sup>C with continuous stirring.</em> <em>The
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Gonçalves, Gisele Mara Silva, and Adeline Leonello Da Silva. "Oncological cosmetics formulations based on medicinal plants." Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde 13, no. 2 (2021): e6195. http://dx.doi.org/10.25248/reas.e6195.2021.

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Objective: Developing dermocosmetic formulations to minimize the harmful and/or undesirable effects of chemotherapy on the skin. Methods: Vegetable compounds with proven hydrating, emollient, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial action were selected: extracts or tinctures of Arnica montana L., Calendula officinalis L., Punica granatum and Rosmarinus officinalis L. Two formulations were proposed, cream and gel-cream, evaluated for accelerated stability and preservation challenge test, with inoculation of Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, and evaluation for 28 da
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Maru, Avish D., and Swaroop R. Lahoti. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF MOISTURIZING CREAM CONTAINING SUNFLOWER WAX." International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences 10, no. 11 (2018): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijpps.2018v10i11.28645.

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Objective: The main objective of the present investigation was to design, prepare and evaluate moisturizing cream using sunflower wax.Methods: In the present work 32 full factorial design was applied to study the effect of varying concentration of independent variables stearic acid (X1) and sunflower wax (X2) on dependent variables viscosity and spreadability. All of the prepared formulations of moisturizing cream were evaluated for its physicochemical parameters. Further, the optimized formulation and selected commercial moisturizer compared and evaluated for its physicochemical parameters li
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Muhammad, Razi Ullah Khan. "FORMULATION DESIGN, OPTIMIZATION AND ENHANCEMENT OF SKIN PERMEATION OF IBUPROFEN CREAM BY USING OLIVE OIL AS PERMEATION ENHANCER." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 05, no. 01 (2018): 17–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1134632.

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Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory drugs have their origin as the derivatives of plants which were observed to have strong analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects in various disease states. Ibuprofen is a better tolerated NSAID because its topical formulation has limited numbers of adverse effects. The present research was conducted with the aim to develop and evaluate a novel Ibuprofen cream formulation, which would attenuate the gastrointestinal related toxicities associated with oral administration. Olive oil was used as penetration enhancer and was added in formulation to see its enhancement
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Lee, Jin Seok, Yu Ran Nam, Hyun Jong Kim, and Woo Kyung Kim. "Quantification and Validation of an HPLC Method for Low Concentrations of Apigenin-7-O-Glucuronide in Agrimonia pilosa Aqueous Ethanol Extract Topical Cream by Liquid–Liquid Extraction." Molecules 28, no. 2 (2023): 713. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules28020713.

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In this study, we aimed to develop and validate a pretreatment method for separating and analyzing the small amounts of biomarkers contained in topical cream formulations. Analyzing semisolid formulations that contain low concentrations of active ingredients is difficult. Cream formulations containing an aqueous ethanol extract of 0.1% Agrimonia pilosa is an example. Approximately 0.0013% of apigenin-7-O-glucuronide(A7OG) was contained as a biomarker in the cream. To determine the A7OG content present in the cream formulation, liquid–liquid extraction using dichlormethane was applied. In addit
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Miranda, Ana Luiza de Souza, Luísa dos Santos Araújo, Anderson Henrique Venâncio, et al. "Fat substitutes in ice cream: impact of tilapia and salmon oils on product properties." Caderno Pedagógico 22, no. 5 (2025): e14913. https://doi.org/10.54033/cadpedv22n5-160.

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Currently, there is a strong emphasis on improving the nutritional quality of foods while simultaneously addressing environmental concerns and food waste. This study aimed to utilize by-products from tilapia and salmon filleting to produce oils, incorporating them into ice creams as substitutes for saturated fats. The oils were extracted through grinding, cooking, and centrifugation, followed by a refining process. They were then added to ice cream formulations at proportions of 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5% and 10%, replacing cream. The chemical and physical properties of the ice creams were evaluated.
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Bolla, Pradeep Kumar, Bradley A. Clark, Abhishek Juluri, Hanumanth Srikanth Cheruvu, and Jwala Renukuntla. "Evaluation of Formulation Parameters on Permeation of Ibuprofen from Topical Formulations Using Strat-M® Membrane." Pharmaceutics 12, no. 2 (2020): 151. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics12020151.

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Topical drug delivery is an attractive alternative to conventional methods because of advantages such as non-invasive delivery, by-pass of first pass metabolism, and improved patient compliance. However, several factors such as skin, physicochemical properties of the drug, and vehicle characteristics influence the permeation. Within a formulation, critical factors such as concentration of drug, physical state of drug in the formulation, and organoleptic properties affect the flux across the skin. The aim of the study was to develop and investigate topical semisolid preparations (creams and gel
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47

Sangeeta, Singh Sisodiya, Vijay Singh Kavita, Bansal Mayank, and Sain Sunil. "Formulation, Development and Evaluation of Anti-Aging Herbal Cream." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 15, no. 05 (2023): 181–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12618787.

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AbstractAccording to studies, continuous deterioration process is the result of skin aging because ofprotein &amp; cellular DNA damage. The main purpose of this work is to formulate an anti-agingherbal cream by using natural ingredients. The natural ingredients are pomegranate, curcumalonga, amla, hibiscus, green tea, vitamin E, coconut oil, olive oil, aloe vera, basil oil, mint oil.Oil based cream is formulated using natural ingredient. The creams were created in variousconcentrations, ranging from F1 to F4. During stability trials, the creams was stableaccording to ICH criteria. For 1 months
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48

Sailaja Gunnam, Saaniya, Chandan Sai Teja S, et al. "Design and evaluation of a polyherbal anti-aging skin cream." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 26, no. 3 (2025): 2457–64. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.3.2393.

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The popularity for herbal creams has grown now a days due to their natural ingredients and can be applied gently on the skin. Aloe vera, papaya, and grape seed oil, recognized for their pharmacological and antioxidant properties in traditional medicine, were selected as active constituents in the formulation of a polyherbal anti-aging cream. The plant extracts were prepared and subsequently evaluated for their phytochemical constituents. Five different herbal cream formulations (F1–F5) were prepared using varying concentrations of polyherbal extracts (2%, 5%, 10%, 15%, and 20%). These formulat
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Megha, Awatade* Sarika Waghmode Vidya Takmoge Shailesh Pendor. "Formulation And Evaluation of Herbal Cream of Crude Drug." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 6 (2025): 126–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15570242.

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The development of multipurpose creams has gained significant attention due to their convenience and multifunctional benefits. This study focuses on the formulation and evaluation of a multipurpose cream designed to provide moisturization, sun protection, and anti-aging effects. The cream was prepared using natural and synthetic ingredients, including emollients, humectants, surfactants, antioxidants, and broad-spectrum UV filters. The formulation was optimized using emulsion technology, and its physicochemical properties (pH, viscosity, spreadability, and stability) were evaluated. In vitro a
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Shingade, Keshav Adinath* Gaikwad T. A. "Formulation and Evaluation of Anti-fungal Cream Using Senna-Tora and Origanum Vulgare." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 4 (2025): 188–99. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15123536.

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The goal of administering herbal medicine is to effectively manage human illness. According to the WHO, herbal medicine currently provides primary care for 80% of the world's population. To get rid of fungi and stop them from growing, antifungal cream is a type of cream. In addition to creating a cream that doesn't exhibit any undesirable reactions or side effects, this study attempts to investigate the safety and effectiveness of prepared antifungal cream. The most common fungal infections that affect our skin, hair, and nails are treated with the herbal antifungal cream. Jockey itch, ringwor
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