Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Création collective (Théâtre)'
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Le, Moal-Piltzing Pia Renate. "Le théâtre d'apprentis et les processus de création collective : résurgence du théâtre ouvrier en R.F.A de 1968-1978." Paris 8, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA080110.
Full textPrud'homme, Chantal. "Cycles repère et handicap visuel : les rôles du facilitateur dans le contexte d'une création théâtrale." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/20558.
Full textCet essai témoigne de mon expérience dans l'animation et l'adaptation d'un processus de création collective suivant les Cycles Repère, et impliquant des participants handicapés visuels non spécialistes du théâtre. En introduction, il présente les méthodologies empruntées pour la création du spectacle Dodo tititit manman, d'une part, et, d'autre part, pour l'étude de mes interventions en tant que facilitatrice dans le contexte de ce projet. Il relate ensuite les grandes lignes de notre parcours créateur avant de définir les différents rôles que j'y ai endossés. En passant par la description des fonctions assumées à titre de facilitatrice et de l'approche privilégiée, illustrées d'exemples concrets tirés de mon expérimentation, je tente de faire ressortir les principaux enjeux reliés à l'utilisation des Cycles Repère auprès d'un groupe de personnes peu expérimentées en théâtre et vivant avec une déficience visuelle.
Côté-Legault, Antoine. "L'affirmation culturelle québécoise dans le mouvement du Jeune Théâtre : Grand Cirque Ordinaire et Théâtre du Même Nom (1969-1971)." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/23579.
Full textGouarné, Esther. "Théâtre performantiel : immersion et distance dans le théâtre néerlandophone (Flandre et Pays-Bas, 2004-2014)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100080.
Full textIn postdramatic theatre, as theorized by Hans-Thies Lehmann, theatricality, processuality andperformance art have merged. This overlapping was precisely at the heart of the so-called Flemish Wave, inthe 1980s. That generation drew links between the avant-garde's ideals and methods, and today's youngartists. The blurring of art and life overflows theatrical stages and frames, but thereby reveals the veryessence of theatricality : what is showed on those contemporary stages is the emergence of a process, animage in construction, a work-still-in-progress...This is what coins down the expression « théâtreperformantiel » (« performantial theatre » versus performativity). Frictions between representation, illusionand performativity provoke a constant oscillation between meta-theatrical distance, self-referentiality, shockand sensationnal immersion. It even flirts with the dream of total art. These works also rely on an activespectator's gaze. In the midst of these contradictions, stage images oppose a resistance to the visual flows ofthis world. These movements are explored through a field analysis and a close-up on the creative processesof three Flemish and Dutch groups created around 2000 : Abattoir Fermé, the Warme Winkel andWunderbaum. Participative observation offers deeper insight into the aesthetic and ideological issues at stakeat the heart of this encounter between theatre and performance. It also reveals the currency and the validity ofquestioning the avant-garde's ideals given the context of an economic crisis and political tightening
Vaillancourt-Léonard, Sophie. "Le rôle de l’auteur dramatique au sein de collectifs de création : deux études de cas : BUREAUtopsie du Théâtre Niveau parking et Mémoire vive du théâtre les Deux mondes." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28598/28598.pdf.
Full textRoux, Louise. "Les utopies pragmatiques : étude du "collectif" théâtral à partir de trois processus de création du XXIème siècle : Collectif F 71, D'ores et déjà, Spectacle-Laboratoire." Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080016.
Full textFrom the comparative study of tree dramatic creation processes - D’ores et déjà, Collectif F71 and Spectacle-laboratoire – this thesis try to understand the concept of “collective” at ideological and esthetical levels, as it been developed in the French public theatre between 2003 and 2014. We show that the collectives, discovering that marge has disappeared in capitalistic organization of cultural economy and without concrete program for the “new man” to propose, focused their resistance in their creation processes, political because collective. They’ve accomplished works in tune with complexity of theirs time, realizing an “open work” - as defying Umberto Eco - in representation itself. Anchored in real, polyphonic, experimental, non-closed and perpetually moving, this work induce a democratic conception of audiences’ activity and reactive some of the sixties’ collective creations’ discoveries. This idea of theatre as realization by the collective of the “open work” in the representation is a pragmatic utopia. Picture of part of society’s ideology, searching of sense and action, the pragmatic utopia allows a renewal of theatrical esthetic and a revitalization of the public theatre: a contemporary and avant-gardist way to revive the “artistic theater” as “exclusive theatre for everyone”
Besbes, Fehmi. "Improvisation et dramaturgie, l’« Improturgie » en Tunisie : poïétique de l’œuvre en devenir à l’exemple d’Otages par le Théâtre organique." Thesis, Paris 10, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA100132.
Full textThe subject of this study is to investigate the place of improvisation in the Tunisian theatrical creation since its inception, as it appears in many paratheatrical forms (such as el-fedawi, the solo storyteller, Jha, the wise joker, underground theatre, etc.), until nowadays. The focus is laid on the organic relationship between improvisation and dramatic art in Tunisian theatrical formation and creation throughout the last decades. The concept of "improturgie", which spans the whole dissertation, accounts for a poietic which is specific to particular playwrights such as Ezzeddine GANNOUN and Fadhel JAÏBI, and consists of making a play by drawing on the work on stage in the search for a playwrighting which reflects the historical, cultural, social, ideological and political context of the play. In the absence of a dramatic directory, "improturgie" appears not only as a catalyst towards a militant drama – fighting against state imperialism and all forms of fundamentalism – but also as a research laboratory for more novel theatrical forms in the Arab and Muslim worlds
Marcoux, Krystina. "Une méthodologie unique du spectacle vivant : d'après l'analyse des spectacles de Georges Aperghis et de Thierry De Mey." Thesis, Lyon, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LYSE2053.
Full textHistory has taught us that the crossroads among different artistic disciplines has always captured the imagination of creative minds such as Aristotle, Molière and Nono to name a few. Le spectacle vivant, musical theatre, instrumental theatre and other forms of transdisciplinary creations stand as a unique art-form, as they were initially conceived without any pre-established structures giving them greater freedom in both the creative process and result. Developed after WWII, the unusual methodology of this genre is fundamentally based on the active participation and artistic engagement of the performers within the process of creation.This dissertation addresses the historic relationship that exists among music, theatre and dance discussing in depth two major historical breakdowns, Louis XIV and Wagner which resulted in the division among such disciplines. Through the analysis of works by Georges Aperghis and Thierry De Mey, this thesis will present two personal and unique methodologies of spectacle vivant greatly influenced by dance, cinema, and theatre. In addition, a comparative analysis of the works -spectacle vivant- developed over the last six years by the author of this thesis will be included. Personal reflections on the process of creation, from a research and performative perspectives, will be shared and discussed. This thesis will also present a methodological guide to the studied works with hopes of contributing to further academic research and a wider public appreciation of this unique art form
Nitsche, Véra. "Der neue Geist des Kollektivs. Politische und ästhetische Implikationen kollektiver Produktionsverfahren im Theater in den 1960/70er-Jahren und zu Beginn des 21. Jahrhunderts (am Beispiel der Schaubühne am Halleschen Ufer sowie She She Pop und Gob Squad)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030002.
Full textThis thesis focuses on collective theatrical practices in Germany in the 1960s/70s and at the beginning of the 21st century. Our particular interest is the spirit of the collective: the political ideas and aesthetic concepts that encourage theatre people to work collectively and to organize themselves as collectives. We assume that the spirit of the collective has developed in parallel with the changes in the world of work since the late 1960s as described, for example, in Luc Boltanski and Eve Chiapello's publication The New Spirit of Capitalism. While in the 1960s/70s, collectives were unanimously perceived as the theatrical way of anticipating socialism, the current discourse about theatre collectives is marked by a heterogenization of positions. While some see them as the vanguard of the neoliberal deregulation of the German-speaking theatre landscape, others see in the collective functioning a new form of the Political. In the 1960s/70s as well as today, collective theatre work is linked to specific aesthetic strategies, which raise the question of the interdependence between the mode of production and aesthetics. This thesis seeks to link reflection on the organizational and production practices with the aesthetic concepts of the theatre collectives. Based on a discourse analysis methodology, the thesis brings out the spirit of the collective specific to the 1960s/70s on the one hand and to the beginning of the 21st century on the other hand. Divided into two main parts, it exposes the lines of continuity as well as the ruptures between the two generations of theatre collectives
Diese Dissertationsschrift beschäftigt sich mit den Theaterkollektiven der 1960er/70er-Jahre und des 21. Jahrhunderts. Das besondere Interesse gilt dem Geist des Kollektivs, d.h. den politischen Vorstellungen und ästhetischen Konzepten, die der kollektiven Theaterarbeit zugrunde liegen. Wir gehen davon aus, dass sich der Geist des Kollektivs parallel zu den Veränderungen in der Arbeitswelt seit dem Ende der 1960er-Jahre entwickelt hat, wie sie beispielsweise Luc Boltanski und Eve Chiapello in Der Neue Geist des Kapitalismus beschreiben. Während die Theaterkollektive in den 1960er/70er-Jahren relativ einhellig als der theatrale Vorgriff sozialistischer Produktions- und Gesellschaftsstrukturen wahrgenommen wurden, ist der aktuelle Diskurs von einer Heterogenisierung der Positionen geprägt. Die heutigen Kollektive werden einerseits als die Avantgarde der neoliberalen Deregulierung der deutschsprachigen Theaterlandschaft angesehen, andererseits werden die kollektiven Arbeits- und Organisationsweisen als neue Ausdrucksformen des Politischen wahrgenommen. Sowohl in den 1960er/70er-Jahren als auch heute ist die kollektive Theaterarbeit mit spezifischen ästhetischen Strategien verknüpft, was die Frage nach der Interdependenz zwischen der Produktionsweise und den theatralen Ausdrucksmitteln aufwirft. Diese Dissertation bringt die Überlegungen zu den kollektiven Organisations- und Produktionspraktiken mit den ästhetischen Konzepten der Kollektive in Verbindung. Die Arbeit basiert auf einer diskursanalytischen Methodologie mittels derer der jeweilige Geist des Kollektivs herausgearbeitet wird, der für die Theaterkollektive der 1960er/70er-Jahre bzw. für die heutigen Kollektivformationen typisch ist. Sie gliedert sich in zwei Hauptteile und hebt, die beiden Kollektivgenerationen diachronisch untersuchend, die Kontinuitätslinien und Brüche hervor, die den neuen Geist des Kollektivs mit demjenigen der Vorgängergeneration verbinden
Martel, François. "Les Enfants de Chénier dans un autre grand spectacle d'adieu : transcription et commentaires." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6827.
Full textAbstract : This thesis is a comment and a transcript of a tape recorded performance of the collective creation Chenier’s Children in Another Great Farewell Show that was presented from September 23 to October 11 in 1969. The show was created from the canvas and the stage directions of Jean-Claude Germain. It also took its source in the improvisations of comedians Louisette Dussault, Nicole Leblanc, Monique Rioux, Gilles Renaud and Jean-Luc Bastien. Not much documentation survived after a brief series of performances of this show except an audio tape and a few newspaper critics. However, in the Nouveau Théâtre québécois (1973), Michel Bélair states that the Farewell Show is a turning point in the evolution of Quebecois theatre. In order to clarify the role of this play in the evolution of Quebec’s theatre, we first situate it in the sociocultural context of Quebec between 1965 and 1970. A binary comparison between the Farewell Show and The Farm Show (Theatre Passe Muraille) as proposed by Philip Stratford will demonstrate afterward that the Farewell Show influenced the development of English Canadian theatre at the time. Moreover, one of the objectives of this thesis is to offer the first transcript of a performance of the Farewell Show recorded by Réginald Hamel in 1969. This transcript is created according to a transcription methodology developed from two fields of study – theatre and anthropology.
Araújo, Fábio César Lobato de. "Interventions Zurbaines: Performance, ações cotidianas, construção da personagem." Escola de Teatro, 2010. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/27296.
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A presente pesquisa intitulada Interventions Zurbaines: da rua para a cena -, ações cotidianas, construção da personagem é um trabalho pedagógico com performances urbanas que visa discutir o processo metodológico na construção do personagem no espetáculo teatral Camélia et Ravelovitch. Realizada no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Artes Cênicas da Universidade Federal da Bahia, PPGAC/UFBA, é vinculada à linha de pesquisa Corpo e(m) Performance. Este trabalho possui como objeto de estudos as Intervenções Urbanas desenvolvidas pelo coletivo Laborieur através da associação RHEA, sediada em Paris. Estas intervenções fazem parte do processo de criação coletiva que tem como alicerce as improvisações para a construção da dramaturgia e dos personagens que são levados à cena. Os personagens e as ações são extraídos do cotidiano das pessoas em espaços públicos como metrôs, praças, ruas. Essa investigação envolve várias etapas objetivando sua concretização: a ida a campo a procura de ações cotidianas ditas teatrais, o registro destas ações, a mostra das ações registradas para a discussão em grupo, a reelaboração dessas ações no corpo do performer, a volta ao mesmo local para reproduzir essas ações, o registro da intervenção, as discussões sobre as análises registradas, as improvisações direcionadas, a escrita da dramaturgia a partir das improvisações e por fim a criação do espetáculo teatral. Acrescento ainda que a pesquisa integra relatos do pesquisador, e as experiências aqui mencionadas são relevantes para a produção de um estudo sistematizado dos processos de identificação e desidentificação dos corpos dos performers, que propõem uma metodologia pessoal de trabalho a partir de um treinamento codificado. Para tanto, utilizo-me da pesquisa participante, o estudo de caso, com abordagem qualitativa e fundamentada em teorias específicas articuladas aos processos laborais cênico-criativos. A performance e o teatro são compreendidos como áreas do conhecimento que proporcionam a discussão e a vivência de variadas questões relativas ao objeto de estudo desta investigação científica. Neste sentido, ela pode contribuir de forma efetiva em processos laboratoriais de criações coletivas, na busca de uma metodologia pessoal de trabalho.
La présente recherche intitulée: Interventions Zurbaines : da le rue pour la scène-performance, actions quotidiennes, construction du personnage, est un travail pédagogique reposant sur l’utilisation de la performance urbaine dans le processus de construction du personnage, pour la représentation de la pièce de théâtre Camélia et Ravelovitch à Paris en 2009. Ce travail de recherche a été réalisé dans le cadre du Programme de post-graduation en Arts scéniques de l’Université fédérale de Bahia (PPGAC/UFBA), et fait partie du segment thématique Corps e(n) Performance. Il a comme objet d’étude les Interventions Zurbaines qui sont réalisées à Paris par le collectif Laborieur, dans le cadre de l’activité de l’association RHEA. Ces interventions résultent d’un processus de création collective, reposant sur l’improvisation, pour l’élaboration de la dramaturgie d’un spectacle et la construction des personnages représentés sur scène. Les personnages et les actions sont inspirées du quotidien des personnes rencontrées dans les lieux publics : métro, places, rues. Ce travail comprend plusieurs étapes : aller au hasard à la recherche d’actions quotidiennes pouvant être considérées comme théâtrales, noter, analyser et discuter collectivement les caractéristiques de ces actions, travailler sur la retranscription de ces actions dans le corps du performer, reproduire ces actions sur le lieu-même où elles ont été observées, en les filmant puis en discutant collectivement du résultat, utiliser ce résultat dans des improvisations dirigées, élaborer la dramaturgie du spectacle à partir de ces improvisations, et enfin élaborer le spectacle dans son intégralité. De plus, le présent travail de recherche, s’appuyant sur les écrits de chercheurs et les expériences de praticiens sur le processus d’identification et de désidentification du corps du performer, propose un processus personnel de travail sur ce sujet reposant sur une méthode de pratique personnel d’entraînement. Il cherche à aborder de manière qualitative les fondements de l’articulation entre les théories en ce domaine et les processus concrets de création scénique. La performance et le théâtre doivent être ici considérés comme des domaines de connaissance propices à la discussion et à la mise en application d’un large champ de questions abordées dans cette recherche. En ce sens, le présent travail peut contribuer de manière concrète à des travaux expérimentaux de création collective, reposant sur la recherche de méthodologies personnelles de travail.
Betancourt, Morales Andrés. "Étude génétique de Un réquiem por el padre Las Casas et Seis horas en la vida de Frank Kulak (La encrucijada) d'Enrique Buenaventura." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCA017.
Full textThis research takes interest in the genesis of two theater plays by Colombian playwright Enrique Buenaventura (1925 – 2003): A Requiem for father Las Casas, 1963, and Six hours in the life of Frank Kulak or The Crossroad, 1969. Both theater plays originate in previous documents and their genesis processes are different and contrasting. On the one hand, A Requiem for father Las Casas originates in History of the Indies by Bartolomé de las Casas and in historic analysis about Las Casas. On the other hand, Six hours in the life of Frank Kulak, originates in a press article from 1969 about a former American marine who explodes a bomb in Chicago in order to protest against the Vietnam war. This article is read by Buenaventura during the development of a theater project about the Vietnam war at Cali’s Teatro Experimental (TEC).Following two concepts suggested by genetic criticism (exogenesis and endogenesis), this research is concerned with 1) the particularities of each play with respect to the reading – writing relation and the documents’ transformation and integration modes; 2) the role of the Theater group in the origin and, in particular, the influence of collective creation that was beginning to create an important space, by the end of the 1960s, for the TEC actors to play an active role in the development of theater plays. A Requiem for father Las Casas is written by Buenaventura from start to end with a writing style trying to transform and make his own the materials from which it originates and later on is directed by Buenaventura himself. The genesis of Six hours in the life of Frank Kulak takes various twists, in part due to the relation to the theater group and, at the same time, due to the subject topicality: Buenaventura’s studio and the play set converge in different ways reformulating the whole project. Also, the importance of the present takes its toll to produce unsuspected alterations. Through this process this research allows to pinpoint a change in the writing identity of Buenaventura; it also proposes a reinterpretation, in terms of exogenesis and endogenesis, of the theater genesis dynamic model by Almuth Grésillon and Jean-Marie Thomasseau (2005)
Cadieux, Alexandre. "L'improvisation dans la création collective québécoise : trois troupes par elles-mêmes." Mémoire, 2009. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/2244/1/M10882.pdf.
Full textLin, Chung-Hsien, and 林宗賢. "IMPROVISATION AND CRÉATION COLLECTIVE IN LE THÉÂTRE DU SOLEIL AND PERFORMANCE WORKSHOP THEATRE." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/14494273921770918673.
Full text淡江大學
法國語文學系碩士班
98
Comparison of the thesis of collective improvisation in Lai Sheng Chuan and Araine Mnouchkine How would you compare writing techniques and use their masterpiece: "Peach Blossom Land" and "1789" to be an example. Definition of collective improvisation from start to elaborate the historical development of the longitudinal collective improvisation in France and Taiwan''s main development process. Lai Sheng Chuan Chapter of collective improvisation, to start, structure and process, aesthetics, and personal characteristics of the four points for the horizontal analysis. And "we are all so grown up" and "Peach Blossom Land" as an example to explain their creative process and techniques to show. Chapter III of Mnouchkine collective improvisation, to initiate, structure and process characteristics and aesthetics of the four major points for the horizontal analysis. And to "1789" as an example to explain their creative process and techniques to show. Comparing Chapter IV, "The Peach Blossom Land" and "1789", through to the Lai Sheng Chuan and Mnouchkine understanding of collective improvisation, to examine similarities and differences between the two works. And through the director''s aesthetic, the creative process of collective improvisation, data files and devices, four stage, to resolve how the two directors of the aesthetic concept presented in the works. The final chapter sum Lai Sheng Chuan and Mnouchkine and the essence of creative thinking and collective creativity and improvisation that is actually two tools, and implementation of the "seize the moment" and "and the actor with the creation" to accomplish its two major characteristics of such work.
Grondin, Anne-Marie. "Incidences de la relation entre le lieu d'appartenance (Hochelaga-Maisonneuve) et les acteurs-participants dans la réalisation d'une création théâtrale multimédia." Mémoire, 2007. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/3352/1/M9685.pdf.
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