Academic literature on the topic 'Crevicular gingival fluid'

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Journal articles on the topic "Crevicular gingival fluid"

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Janosevic, Predrag, Ivana Stojanovic, Mirjana Janosevic, Gordana Filipovic, and Maja Stosic. "Nitric oxide as prediction factor of gingival inflammation in orthodontic patients." Vojnosanitetski pregled 75, no. 9 (2018): 856–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/vsp160410005j.

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Background/Aim. Nowadays therapy with fixed orthodontic appliances is widely spread, having in mind positive effects it has in malocclusion treatments The side effect is increased gingivial inflammation in treated patients. The aims of this research are to estimate the inflammatory condition of gingiva in the first 6 months of orthodontic therapy on the basis of clinical parameters of sulcus bleeding index, plaque index, gingival crevicular fluid and salivary nitric oxide concentration, and to investigate role of nitric oxide as predicting factor of gingival inflammation in orthodontic patients. Methods. In this study, 30 patients of the Dental Clinic treated with fixed orthodontic appliances (11 males and 19 females), aged 15-22 years, were examined. Clinical parameters were evaluated and gingival crevicular fluid and saliva were collected, before the beginning of orthodontics therapy, and then, three and six months after it. Results. The approximate values of clinical parameters, gingival crevicular fluid and salivary nitric oxide concentration progressively increased. Low statistical significance of correlations among gingival crevicular fluid and salivary nitric oxide concentration and the measured clinical parameters were found. There is a statistically significant correlation between gingival crevicular fluid and salivary nitric oxide concentration. Conclusion. According to the obtained results, we can conclude that gingival crevicular fluid and saliva are reliable mediums for monitoring of the gingival inflammatory condition. More studies are needed to investigate a potential role of nitric oxide as predicting factor of gingival inflammation in orthodontic patients.
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Lo Giudice, Roberto, Angela Militi, Fabiana Nicita, Giancarlo Bruno, Cristina Tamà, Fabrizio Lo Giudice, Francesco Puleio, Fabrizio Calapai, and Carmen Mannucci. "Correlation between Oral Hygiene and IL-6 in Children." Dentistry Journal 8, no. 3 (August 11, 2020): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj8030091.

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The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between marginal gingivitis, oral hygiene parameters, and interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in gingival crevicular fluid of 40 children. The marginal periodontal pathology was evaluated by gingival index (GI). The status of oral hygiene was estimated by using patient hygiene performance (PHP), brushing frequency (BF), and plaque index (PI). IL-6 levels in gingival crevicular fluid were measured to evaluate the inflammation in marginal gingiva. PHP score showed a significant correlation with GI, BF, and PI. The groups based on PHP ranges were significantly related to IL-6 concentration in crevicular fluid.
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Novak, J., M. Tomana, G. R. Shah, R. Brown, and J. Mestecky. "Heterogeneity of IgG Glycosylation in Adult Periodontal Disease." Journal of Dental Research 84, no. 10 (October 2005): 897–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910508401005.

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Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease of bacterial etiology. In many other chronic inflammatory diseases, IgG glycans are galactose-deficient and thus capable of complement activation through the lectin pathway. In this study, we examined whether IgG in serum and gingival crevicular fluid, and IgG locally produced by plasma cells in gingiva of periodontal disease patients, display altered glycosylation. We developed a lectin-ELISA to measure levels of galactose-deficient IgG in the fluids and immunofluorescence staining to detect galactose-deficient IgG-producing cells in gingiva. Our results indicated higher levels of galactose-deficient IgG in sera and gingival crevicular fluid from periodontal disease patients, compared with levels in healthy controls. Furthermore, gingivae from periodontal disease patients exhibited infiltration of IgG-producing plasma cells; many of them contained galactose-deficient IgG in the cytoplasm. Analysis of our data suggests that IgG secreted by B-cells was aberrantly glycosylated, which resulted in the production of pro-inflammatory galactose-deficient IgG.
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Prayitno, P., and Anggy Natya Listyaningrum. "Pengaruh konsumsi suplemen ekstrak kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.) terhadap inflamasi gingiva pada pasien ortodonti cekat (kajian jumlah leukosit cairan sulkus gingiva)." Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia 3, no. 2 (December 7, 2017): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/majkedgiind.11331.

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Effect of taking mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L.) supplement on gingival inflammation in fixed orthodontic patients (A study of leukocyte count of gingival crevicular fluid). Patients with fixed orthodontic appliances have a high risk of gingival inflammation. Gingival inflammation is characterized by an increase in leukocyte count of gingival crevicular fluid resulting in proinflammatory cytokines that are capable of damaging the gingival tissue. Mangosteen peel (Garcinia mangostana L) contains xantone which has anti-inflammatory properties. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of consuming mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L) supplement on gingival inflammation in patients with fixed orthodontic by studying the leukocyte counts of gingival crevicularuid. Twenty patients with fixed orthodontic appliances were divided into two groups: 10 subjects in the control group and 10 subjects in the treatment group. They were selected based on the following criteria: age 18-24 years, suffering from mild to moderate gingivitis, and using fixed orthodontic appliances in the final phase. The subjects in both groups underwent initial therapy in the form of scaling, then the subjects in the treatment group took 2 capsules of mangosteen peel extract supplements three times a day for seven days. The sampling of gingival crevicular fluid of both groups was taken on day 0 and 8 in the lower anterior region, that is 3 samples of gingival crevicular fluid per subject. Leukocytes were seen from the results of staining with Turk’s reagents through microscope with a magnification of 400 times. The average leukocyte counts were analyzed using Pair T-test and Independent Sample T-test. The results showed that taking mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L) supplements has significant effect on the decrease in leukocyte counts of gingival crevicular fluids (p<0.05). The conclusion of this study is the consumption of mangosteen peel extract (Garcinia mangostana L) supplement signicantly influences the reduction of gingival inflammation in patients with fixed orthodontic appliances, evident from the decline in the leukocyte counts of gingival crevicular fluids. ABSTRAKPasien pemakai ortodonti cekat memiliki resiko tinggi mengalami inflamasi gingiva. Inflamasi gingiva ditandai dengan meningkatnya jumlah leukosit cairan sulkus gingiva yang menghasilkan sitokin proinflamasi yang mampu merusak jaringan gingiva. Kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana L) mengandung xantone yang memiliki sifat antiinflamasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi suplemen ekstrak kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostanaL) terhadap inflamasi gingiva pada pasien ortodonti cekat dengan kajian jumlah leukosit pada cairan sulkus gingiva. Dua puluh pasien ortodonti cekat dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, 10 subjek pada kelompok kontrol dan 10 subjek pada kelompok perlakuan yang diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria: usia 18-24 tahun, menderita gingivitis ringan hingga sedang, dan menggunakan alat ortodonti cekat pada fase akhir. Subjek pada kedua kelompok dilakukan initial therapy berupa scaling, kemudian subjek pada kelompok perlakuan mengkonsumsi suplemen ekstrak kulit manggis 2 kapsul 3 kali sehari selama 7 hari. Pengambilan sampel cairan sulkus gingiva kedua kelompok dilakukan pada hari ke-0 dan ke-8 pada regio anterior bawah sebanyak 3 sampel cairan sulkus gingiva tiap subjek. Leukosit dilihat dari hasil pewarnaan reagen Turk melalui mikroskop dengan perbesaran 400 kali. Hasil rerata jumlah leukosit dianalisis menggunakan uji Pair T-test dan uji Independent Sample T-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mengkonsumsi suplemen ekstrak kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana L) berpengaruh terhadap penurunan jumlah leukosit cairan sulkus gingiva secara signifikan (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah konsumsi suplemen ekstrak kulit manggis (Garcinia mangostana L) berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap penurunan inflamasi gingiva pada pasien ortodonti cekat dilihat dari penurunan jumlah leukosit cairan sulkus gingivanya.
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Kajiura, Yukari, Jung-Hwan Lew, Takahisa Ikuta, Yasufumi Nishikawa, Jun-ichi Kido, Toshihiko Nagata, and Koji Naruishi. "Clinical significance of GCF sIL-6R and calprotectin to evaluate the periodontal inflammation." Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 54, no. 6 (December 22, 2016): 664–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0004563216680232.

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Background Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the soluble form of interleukin-6 receptor (sIL-6R) and calprotectin concentrations in gingival crevicular fluid are useful biomarkers in the evaluation of periodontitis. Methods First, a cross-sectional study was performed. A total of 34 periodontitis patients were enrolled and the gingival crevicular fluid samples were collected from the healthy and inflamed sites of periodontal pockets in each patient. The relationship between periodontal condition and gingival crevicular fluid sIL-6R and calprotectin concentrations was analysed statistically. The cut-off values of gingival crevicular fluid sIL-6R and calprotectin concentrations for the evaluation of periodontitis were determined using a receiver operating characteristic curve. Next, by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, it was examined whether calprotectin induces sIL-6R production in THP-1 macrophages. Results Both gingival crevicular fluid sIL-6R and calprotectin concentrations were significantly higher in the inflamed sites than in the healthy sites ( P < 0.0001). The cut-off values of gingival crevicular fluid sIL-6R and calprotectin concentrations for the evaluation of periodontal inflammation were as follows: sIL-6R: 43.5 pg/site; calprotectin: 134.3 ng/site. In the in vitro study, calprotectin significantly induced sIL-6R production in THP-1 macrophages ( P < 0.01). Conclusions Both gingival crevicular fluid sIL-6R and calprotectin concentrations are significant biomarkers in the evaluation of periodontal inflammation.
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Subbarao, KrishnanChandragiri, GowriShankar Nattuthurai, SatheeshKhannaa Sundararajan, Indhu Sujith, Jennifer Joseph, and YasminParvin Syedshah. "Gingival crevicular fluid: An overview." Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences 11, no. 6 (2019): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_56_19.

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Shrestha, Surendra Man. "Gingival Crevicular Fluid in Periodontitis." Journal of Nepalese Society of Periodontology and Oral Implantology 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2018): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jnspoi.v2i2.23609.

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Taylor, John J., and Philip M. Preshaw. "Gingival crevicular fluid and saliva." Periodontology 2000 70, no. 1 (December 10, 2015): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/prd.12118.

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Kido, Jun-ichi, Teruo Nakamura, Yoji Asahara, Takamasa Sawa, Kenjiro Kohri, and Toshihiko Nagata. "Osteopontin in gingival crevicular fluid." Journal of Periodontal Research 36, no. 5 (October 2001): 328–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0765.2001.360509.x.

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Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati, Mochammad Hatta, Sri Oktawati, Rosdiana Natzir, and Ressy Dwiyanti. "Change of TGF-β1 Gene Expression and TGF-β1 Protein Level in Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Identification of Plaque Bacteria in a Patient with Recurrent Localized Gingival Enlargement before and after Gingivectomy." Case Reports in Dentistry 2018 (August 5, 2018): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3670583.

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This case report highlights the change of TGF-β1 gene expressions and TGF-β1 protein level in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and identification of plaque bacteria in a patient with recurrent localized gingival enlargement before and aftergingivectomytreatment. A 26-year-old woman came to AG Dental Care Clinic, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, in October 2015 with a chief complaint that her gingiva often bled spontaneously and she felt pain on her gingiva and felt less comfortable and no self-confidence with her anterior and posterior gingival condition on the right maxilla region which is slightly larger than normal. She often felt that her gingiva could bleed spontaneously when she was talking or remains silent though. The patient is disturbed by the malodor she felt. At that moment, the patient sought for gingivectomy treatment. Three years afterward, the patient came back with the same complaint. Gingival crevicular fluid has been taken from the gingival sulcus before and after gingivectomy. Clinical and GCF follow-up examination was performed one week and three weeks after gingivectomy, and successful results on biological, functional, and aesthetic parameters were observed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Crevicular gingival fluid"

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Kreidly, Mariam. "IL-34 Expression in Gingival Fibroblasts, Gingival Crevicular Fluid and Gingival Tissue." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Tandläkarutbildning, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-97861.

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IL-34 is a protein associated with bone degenerative diseases but the role in periodontal disease is unknown. The aim of this study was to assess the expression of IL-34 in primary human gingival fibroblasts (GF) and investigate if the expression is regulated by the pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α). We also investigated if IL-34 is detectible in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in healthy, gingivitis and periodontitis sites. Furthermore, we examined if healthy and inflamed gingival tissue contains IL-34. GF were stimulated by IL-1β300 pg/ml and TNF-α10 ng/ml. IL-34 mRNA was measured by quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR). GCF was collected from 11 healthy, 10 gingivitis, and 21 periodontitis gingival crevices. IL-34 protein was quantified using enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assays (ELISA). Healthy and inflamed gingival tissue biopsies were collected and examined using immunohistochemistry (IHC). IL-34 mRNA was expressed in GF and the expression was enhanced 12x fold-change versus control by TNF-α10 ng/ml and 4x fold-change versus control by IL-1β300 pg/ml. IL-34 was also present in GCF but no significant difference in IL-34 protein was detected between the healthy, gingivitis, and periodontitis groups. Healthy and inflamed gingival tissue showed equal amounts of IL-34 protein in the epithelium while sub-epithelially the inflamed tissue showed higher levels of IL-34 protein. Pro-inflammatory cytokines stimulate IL-34 mRNA expression in GF. IL-34 protein is present in GCF and gingival tissue which demands further investigation about the eventual role of IL-34 in the pathogenesis of periodontitis.
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Ho, Weiting. "Distribution of Systemic Macrolides to Gingiva Crevicular Fluid: Effect on Crevicular Fluid Flow." The Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1242760344.

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Last, Keith Sydney. "Glycosaminoglycans in gingival crevicular fluid in relation to bone resorption." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317010.

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Jain, Nidhi. "Gingival crevicular fluid concentrations of azithromycin in health and gingivitis." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1306783019.

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Jin, Lijian. "Studies on host-response markers in gingival crevicular fluid and subgingival periodontopathogens : implications in assessment and monitoring of subjects with periodontal diseases /." Stockholm, 1999. http://diss.kib.ki.se/1999/91-628-3416-9/.

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Petropoulou, Polyxeni. "Alpha 1 antitrypsin in gingival crevicular fluid patients with adult periodontitis." Thesis, Queen Mary, University of London, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.271059.

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Talonpoika, Juha. "Changes in the composition of gingival crevicular fluid after periodontal treatment." Turku : Turun yliopiston, 1994. http://books.google.com/books?id=NOBpAAAAMAAJ.

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Vollmar, Christine. "Can the Gingival Crevicular Fluid Transcriptome Predict Healing After Dental Trauma?" The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1435011386.

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Awawdeh, Lama Adel. "The relationship between pulpal and neuropeptide levels in pulp tissue and gingival crevicular fluid." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1999. https://pure.qub.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-relationship-between-pulpal-and-neuropeptide-levels-in-pulp-tissue-and-gingival-crevicular-fluid(529c8bb5-df18-4a67-bf87-0fa577e0ddc1).html.

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Rosenvall, Christopher G. "Trauma and Cytokines: Gingival Crevicular Fluid Biomarkers in Traumatized Permanent Incisors - A Pilot Investigation." The Ohio State University, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1372003396.

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Books on the topic "Crevicular gingival fluid"

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Teng, Andy Y. T. Gingival crevicular fluid gelatinase and its relationship to periodontal disease in human subjects. [Toronto: Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto], 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Crevicular gingival fluid"

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Engin, A. B., T. Baydar, N. Ozmeric, A. Bodur, A. Uraz, K. Eren, and G. Sahin. "Determination of Neopterin Levels in Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF)." In Chemistry and Biology of Pteridines and Folates, 383–86. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0945-5_64.

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Saloom, Hayder F., and Guy H. Carpenter. "Saliva and Gingival Crevicular Fluid: Contributions to Mucosal Defense." In Oral Mucosa in Health and Disease, 91–103. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56065-6_7.

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Papagerakis, Petros, Li Zheng, Doohak Kim, Raed Said, Amber A. Ehlert, Kevin K. M. Chung, and Silvana Papagerakis. "Saliva and Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF) Collection for Biomarker Screening." In Methods in Molecular Biology, 549–62. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9012-2_41.

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Iwasaki, Laura R. "Markers of paradental tissue remodeling in the gingival crevicular fluid and saliva of orthodontic patients." In Biological mechanisms of tooth movement, 138–44. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118916148.ch10.

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Conference papers on the topic "Crevicular gingival fluid"

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Jiang, Yi, Jia-Qiang Liu, Nan Hu, and Hong-Chen Liu. "Distribution of Pazufloxacin Mesilate in Saliva and Gingival Crevicular Fluid." In 2015 International Conference on Medicine and Biopharmaceutical. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814719810_0034.

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Lenggogeny, Putri, Sri Lelyati C. Masulili, Fatimah M. Tadjoedin, and Basuni Radi. "Levels of interleukin-1β in gingival crevicular fluid in patients with coronary heart disease and its relationship to periodontal status." In BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING’S RECENT PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS, DRUGS DEVELOPMENT, AND MEDICAL DEVICES: Proceedings of the First International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering (ISBE 2016). Author(s), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4976773.

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Xiao, F., P. Zhang, X. Li, Y. Mou, H. Chen, and Z. Chen. "FRI0163 Investigation of the periodontal condition among rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and analysis of inflammatory mediator in their serum and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF)." In Annual European Congress of Rheumatology, 14–17 June, 2017. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-eular.5919.

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Reports on the topic "Crevicular gingival fluid"

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Bolyarova, Theodora, Raya Grozdanova, Gergana Micheva, Maria Dencheva, and Tsvetelina Velikova. Effect of Diode Laser Treatment on the Level of IL‑6 in the Gingival Crevicular Fluid in Patients with Chronic Periodontitis. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, February 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2019.01.17.

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