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Journal articles on the topic 'Criminal Administration of justice'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Ogunmodede, Omotan Olusola. "Procedures for Admitting Confessional Statements under the Evidence Act, 2011, Administration of Criminal Justice Act 2015 and the Administration of Criminal Justice Laws of Various States: Inconsistent or Complimentary?" ABUAD Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2020): 122–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/alj.2020.0801.08-j.

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Confessional statements are very vital in Nigeria’s administration of criminal justice as many convictions are based on confessional statements. The major laws regulating the admissibility of confessional statements in Nigeria are Evidence Act 2011, Administration of Criminal Justice Act 2015 and Administration of Criminal Justice Laws of various States. The provisions of these laws seem to be inconsistent and create confusion on the admissibility of confessional statements. This paper defines and examines confessional statements under the Evidence Act 2011, the Administration of Criminal Just

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2

Dr, Eni E. Alobo, and Inaku John. "AN APPRAISAL OF THE PRINCIPLE OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE NGERIAN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 12 (2018): 134–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2532220.

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This paper examined the criminal justice system of Nigeria by essentially highlighting the gaps and the resultant effects of a criminal jurisprudence that was pivoted on the retributive criminal justice system only. The work conceptually analyzed the principle of restorative justice and appraised the provisions for the principle of restorative justice in the Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2015. The paradigm shift from retributive to restoration justice as provided by the Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2015 and the laudable consequences arising therefrom was underscored. T

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3

Alobo, Eni E., and John Inaku. "AN APPRAISAL OF THE PRINCIPLE OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN THE NIGERAIN CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM." International Journal of Engineering Technologies and Management Research 5, no. 12 (2020): 134–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/ijetmr.v5.i12.2018.335.

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This paper examined the criminal justice system of Nigeria by essentially highlighting the gaps and the resultant effects of a criminal jurisprudence that was pivoted on the retributive criminal justice system only. The work conceptually analyzed the principle of restorative justice and appraised the provisions for the principle of restorative justice in the Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2015. The paradigm shift from retributive to restoration justice as provided by the Administration of Criminal Justice Act of 2015 and the laudable consequences arising therefrom was underscored. T

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4

Sapir, Yoav. "Book Review: From social justice to criminal justice - Poverty and the administration of criminal justice." Punishment & Society 5, no. 1 (2003): 131–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/146247450300500117.

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5

Mathur, B. C. "Administration of Justice: Administrative Tribunals and Criminal Justice System." Indian Journal of Public Administration 45, no. 3 (1999): 501–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119990320.

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6

Bamgbose, Oludayo John. "Access to Prison Law Libraries as a Precursor to Effective Administration of Justice in Nigeria: Lessons from the United States of America." International Journal of Legal Information 46, no. 2 (2018): 110–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jli.2018.24.

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A decade after the inauguration of the national working group on the reform of criminal justice administration in Nigeria by the then Attorney General of the Federation, Chief Akin Olujinmi, SAN, Nigeria was presented with a newly signed law—Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), which was a direct response to the growing call for reforms that would address the plethora of problems confronting the administration of the criminal justice system in Nigeria. The 495-section law harmonized the existing two principal laws: the Criminal Procedure Act (CPA) and the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC

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7

Oghenekevwe, Benghan Selase, and P. I. Gasiokwu. "Prospects and Challenges of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA), 2015." Global Journal of Politics and Law Research 13, no. 1 (2025): 74–96. https://doi.org/10.37745/gjplr.2013/vol13n17496.

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The Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) 2015, came like a messiah, ushering new hopes and reiterating existing rights and principles in the Nigerian Criminal Justice System which before now, had attracted so much odium and contempt from within and outside Nigeria. Ten (10) years after its enactment, it has become necessary to take stock of the gains as well as the shortcomings of the act; to see if has been able to achieve its objectives. This research adopted the Doctrinal research method. Although this research agrees that the ACJA 2015 is a bold and innovative intervention in the

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8

Krylova, N. E., and D. D. Kharlamov. "Crime against Justice on the French and German Criminal Law." Lomonosov Law Journal 65, no. 6, 2024 (2024): 202–28. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0130-0113-11-65-6-13.

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This article is devoted to the issues of liability for criminal acts against justice in the criminal law of France and Germany. The authors examine the conceptual features of the model of criminal liability for criminal acts against justice in each of the specified legal orders. The article concludes that there are different approaches to establishing liability for criminal acts against justice in French and German criminal law. The French model of criminal liability for criminal encroachments on the interests of justice assumes the inclusion in the latter of not only the acts of individuals p

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9

Syza, N. P. "ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS EXCLUSIVELY BY THE COURTS." Herald of criminal justice, no. 1-2 (2022): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2413-5372.2022.1-2/91-99.

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The provision on the administration of justice exclusively by courts, which is promulgated by the norms of the Constitution of Ukraine, the Law of Ukraine «On the Judiciary and the Status of Judges» and the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, has a fundamental nature and corresponds to the main features of the principles of criminal proceedings. The purpose of the article is: to reveal the content of the principle of the administration of justice in criminal proceedings exclusively by courts in connection with the institution of jurisdiction, the modern judicial system in Ukraine, the exercise

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10

Daibu, Abdulrazaq Adelodun. "Traditional Justice Systems in the Nigerian Administration of Justice: Lessons from Kenya." Journal of Comparative Law in Africa 10, no. 1 (2023): 133–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/jcla/v10/i1a6.

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The Nigerian administration of justice is facing many challenges such as congestion of cases in the courts, delays in the prompt resolution of cases, corruption in the formal justice system, a punitive and retributive approach to crime with little or no room for restitution and reparation of victims of crimes, as well as the adversarial, hostile, and technical nature of litigation. Although the federal government and some states have made efforts in respect of criminal matters by the enactment of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) and Administration of Criminal Justice Laws (ACJ

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11

Moran, Nathan R. "Book Review: Handbook of Criminal Justice Administration." Criminal Justice Review 28, no. 2 (2003): 413–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/073401680302800222.

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12

Abdullahi, Ibrahim. "The Jurisprudence Of The Sokoto State Administration Of Criminal Justice Law 2019: Innovative Provisions, Redlines And Suggestions For Future Reforms." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 6 (2020): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.76.8319.

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This article appraises the jurisprudence, innovative provisions, redlines inherent in the Sokoto State Administration of Criminal Justice Law 2019 and make suggestions for future reforms. Sokoto State is one of States in Nigeria that has domesticated the Administration of Criminal Justice Act 2015 (ACJA 2015) through the signing into law of the Sokoto State Administration of Criminal Justice Law, 2019 by his Excellency, the Executive Governor of Sokoto State, Rt. Hon. Aminu Waziri Tambuwal (Mutawallen Sokoto) to take care of the problems of incessant delay in the criminal justice system. This

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13

Trott, Stephen S. "Implementing Criminal Justice Reform." Public Administration Review 45 (November 1985): 795. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3135038.

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14

O’Mahony, David. "Criminal Justice Reform in a Transitional Context: Restorative Youth Conferencing in Northern Ireland." International Criminal Law Review 12, no. 3 (2012): 549–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181212x650001.

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This article examines the incorporation of restorative principles and practices within reforms of Northern Ireland’s youth justice system, adopted following the peace process. It considers whether restorative justice principles can be successfully incorporated into criminal justice reform as part of a process of transitional justice. The article argues that restorative justice principles, when brought within criminal justice, can contribute to the broader process of transitional justice and peace building, particularly in societies where the police and criminal justice system have been entwine

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15

Spigelman, JJ. "Public Confidence in the Administration of Criminal Justice." Current Issues in Criminal Justice 19, no. 2 (2007): 219–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10345329.2007.12036428.

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16

HOFFMANN, JOSEPH L., and LAUREN K. ROBEL. "Federal Court Supervision of State Criminal Justice Administration." ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 543, no. 1 (1996): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002716296543001014.

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17

Vukor-Quarshie, G. N. K. "Criminal Justice Administration in Nigeria:Saro-Wiwa in review." Criminal Law Forum 8, no. 1 (1997): 87–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02699801.

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18

Vukor-Quarshie, G. N. K. "Criminal justice administration in Nigeria:Saro-Wiwa in review." Criminal Law Forum 8, no. 3 (1997): 87–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02677803.

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19

CHANG, DAE H. "Administration of Criminal Justice and Universal Human Rights." International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice 15, no. 1-2 (1991): i—xiii. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924036.1991.9688950.

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20

Dyke, Andrew. "Electoral cycles in the administration of criminal justice." Public Choice 133, no. 3-4 (2007): 417–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11127-007-9197-2.

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21

Huzela, Mykhailo. "Counteraction and Prevention of Criminal-Unlawful Encouragements Against Judges During Their Administration of Justice in Criminal Proceedings: Domestic Realities and Foreign Experience." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 12, no. 46 (2025): 87–95. https://doi.org/10.23939/law2025.46.087.

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The article examines the key features of prevention and prevention of criminal-unlawful attacks on judges as participants in criminal proceedings during their administration of justice, in particular, at the stage of their issuing court decisions in criminal proceedings, in the context of ensuring their safety. Based on the study of foreign experience on ways to solve the specified problem in the criminal process, it was stated that the key features of criminal-unlawful attacks on judges are: physical attacks, psychological impact, attacks on property, attacks of an information and technologic

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22

Revina, I. V., O. S. Pashutina, and I. N. Chebotareva. "THE WAIVER OF A RIGHT TO EXERCISE JUSTICE: LEGAL NATURE AND CONTENT." Vektor nauki Tol’attinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seria Uridicheskie nauki, no. 4 (2021): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/2220-7457-2021-4-35-42.

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The paper presents the results of legal research on the involvement of citizens in the administration of justice during criminal proceedings. The existing Russian criminal procedure legislation provides for a relevant procedure. However, some aspects of citizens’ participation in the administration of justice in the sphere of criminal proceedings, for today, are regulated insufficiently, which causes certain difficulties by an executor of law. The study focuses attention on the special constitutional and legal significance of such participation as a form of interaction of the state and society

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23

Omachi, Mary Jennifer, and Anthony Abakpa Sule. "The Administration of Criminal Justice Act, 2015: Pathway to a Reformed Criminal Justice System in Nigeria." ABUAD Law Journal 7, no. 1 (2019): 130–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/alj.2019.0701.06-j.

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Since the laws regulating crime touch upon the important areas of social life, legal systems have continued to imbibe best practises to regulate crimes within their jurisdictions in order to encourage development and ensure progress. Thus, a good criminal justice system ensures that effective laws are put in place to fit growing societal demands which are never static. Nigeria, in regulating criminal proceedings, had relied on obsolete laws existing since the colonial and post-colonial eras to 2015 when the Administration of Criminal Justice Act was enacted to fit the growing demands of the Ni

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24

Fernandes, April D., and Robert D. Crutchfield. "Race, Crime, and Criminal Justice." Criminology & Public Policy 17, no. 2 (2018): 397–417. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12361.

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25

Ms. ANJALI. "ADMINISTRATION AND OPERATION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM IN INDIA." Innovative Research Thoughts 4, no. 4 (2018): 523–30. https://doi.org/10.36676/irt.v4.i4.1603.

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The criminal justice system comprises policies and organisations employed by national and local governments to uphold social order, deter and manage crime, and sanction lawbreakers. Law enforcement agencies, including police, prosecutors, courts, defence attorneys, and local jails and prisons, are the primary entities responsible for overseeing the processes of arrest, charging, adjudication, and punishment of individuals deemed guilty. The necessity for criminal justice administration emerged from the state's determination to enforce the elevated standard of human behaviour essential for safe

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26

Hemmens, Craig, and Jonathan Bolen. "Recent Legal Developments." Criminal Justice Review 36, no. 4 (2011): 533–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734016811428280.

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During its 2010 term, the United State Supreme Court decided 28 cases that dealt with a criminal justice-related issue. While a number of these decisions will have only a slight impact on the daily administration of justice, there were several significant cases involving criminal justice-related topics such as search and seizure, interrogations, and sentencing. We present a summary and analysis of the most significant decisions involving criminal justice. The cases are divided, somewhat roughly, into categories.

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27

Ahmed, Ghufran, Sheer Abbas, and Muhammad Ramzan Kasuri. "Criminal Procedure is Criminal Justice in Action: Transition to Islamic Criminal Procedure is a Way Forward for Pakistan." Global Regional Review VII, no. II (2022): 334–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2022(vii-ii).32.

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The Criminal law is the strongest arm of all the normative systems of society which saves the society from evils, punishes the criminals, curbs, and prevents crimes in the society, frees it of crime or makes continuous efforts to keep it at bay or at least makes offences unattractive, unpleasant, hateful, and unaccepted activity in our society. The criminal procedure is criminal justice in action. The failure of the procedural law means failure of the social goals set by society. With the help of qualitative research methodology, this article discusses the importance of criminal procedural law

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28

Tulaganova, Gulchekhra. "THE ROLE OF THE PROSECUTOR IN THE ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE." CRIMINOLOGY AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE 4, no. 1 (2024): 47–60. https://doi.org/10.51788/tsul.ccj.4.1./bnse5938.

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In this article, the classic theories and classical concepts of constitutionalism, as well as the characteristics and practice of constitutional government in the whole world, are considered from a scientific theoretical point of view. Also, the role of constitutionalism in the historical process of the countries of the world up to the stage of achieving democratic This article highlights issues related to criminal procedural activities, the need to ensure justice, protect the rights and freedoms of citizens, and protect the interests of the individual and society from criminal encroachments.

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29

Dr., Gbenemene Kpae, and Comfort Nwideeduh Dr. "The Political Economy of Criminal Justic System Reform in Nigeria 2000 2009." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 1, no. 5 (2017): 546–52. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd2245.

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The smooth running of the criminal justice system is very essential in the socio economic development of every nation. It helps in curbing criminality and the maintenance of law and order in society. However, where the criminal justice system is dysfunctional, anarchy and lawlessness rather than rule of law becomes the order of the day, and that seems to be the situation in Nigeria today. The prevalence of violent crimes such as street crimes, cultism, militancy, and terrorism has made lives and property insecure, and the criminal justice system seems overwhelmed to contain the situation. The

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30

Olabode, Oyewunmi, Igbinoba Ebeguki, and Olusola -Olujobi. "Re-Appraising the Statutory and Ethical Roles of Lawyers Pursuant to Nigeria’s Administration of Criminal Justice Act, 2015." Journal of Social Sciences Research, no. 57 (July 15, 2019): 1184–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.57.1184.1192.

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Breach of fundamental human rights and rule of law are challenges that have tainted Nigeria’s image and impaired sustainable development of her justice system. These breaches are: torture, distorting bail procedures among others. These illegal practices if unchecked may culminate in the denial of justice. The lawyer’s role therefore, is vital in fostering a culture of enduring dispensation of justice, especially in the light of the many challenges bedeviling Nigeria’s criminal justice system. The paper re-appraises the statutory and ethical roles of lawyers pursuant to the Nigeria’s Administra

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31

Martín-Ríos, Pilar. "Predictive algorithms and criminal justice: expectations, challenges and a particular view of the Spanish VioGén system." Rivista Italiana di Informatica e Diritto 2, no. 2024 (2024): 547–62. https://doi.org/10.32091/RIID0168.

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The irruption in the field of the Administration of Justice of instruments linked to Artificial Intelligence and to the algorithms on which it is frequently based, is a well-known reality. In addressing this issue, some problems will inevitably need to be resolved, relating to access to justice, transparency or the impact of the digital divide. In this study, we will focus on the examination of AI in the Administration of Justice in general and, specifically, on its influence on criminal proceedings. Within this framework, we will also examine the emergence of the use of systems that, while em

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32

Saheed, Abiola Adekunle. "Towards an Effective Regime of the Application of Condonation, Compounding of Offences and Plea Bargaining as Veritable Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Mechanisms." ABUAD Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2020): 139–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/alj.2020.0801.09-j.

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The recent court queues, rising costs of litigation, congestion in prisons, expensive nature of management of prisons and time delays has continued to affect the administration of criminal justice system in Nigeria. There is therefore the need to fashion out alternatives to administration of criminal justice. These alternatives if effectively used in the administration of criminal justice system, it will not only reduce the congested nature of our prisons but also reduce the workload of the courts. It is against this backdrop that this paper seeks to examine the effective regime of the applica

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33

Bello, Akeem Olajide. "Emerging disclosure regime in criminal proceedings in Nigeria." Revista Acadêmica Escola Superior do Ministério Público do Ceará 10, no. 2 (2018): 155–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.54275/raesmpce.v10i2.125.

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This article reviews the emerging disclosure regime in criminal proceedings in Nigeria and its future prospects. Until recently the Laws governing the administration of criminal justice in Nigeria contain very little provisions governing disclosure in criminal proceedings. The recent reform of the Administration of Criminal Justice Laws in Nigeria have also not addressed the need to provide adequate rules governing disclosure in criminal proceedings. The paper examines the provisions on disclosure obligations in criminal trials in Practice Directions of two Courts exercising criminal jurisdi

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34

Shikhovtsova, Albina Olegovna. "Certain issues of exercising the right of citizens to participate in administration of criminal justice in the Russian Federation at the current stage." Юридические исследования, no. 4 (April 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2021.4.35375.

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The object of this research is the constitutional framework of the institution of citizens&rsquo; participation in administration of justice, viewed as the fundamental principles of relationship between the democratic state and its citizens. Participation of citizens in court as lay judges is of constitutional nature. One of the forms of citizen&rsquo;s participation in administration of criminal justice in particular is the jury trial. The goal of this research consists in the analysis of certain aspects of mechanism of exercising the right of citizens to participate in administration

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35

Mkami, Baraka, and Evaristo E. Longopa. "The DPP’s Supremacy in the Criminal Justice of Tanzania: Analysis of the Exercise of Nolle Prosequi." Eastern Africa Law Review 48, no. 2 (2021): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.56279/ealr.v48i2.1.

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The judiciary is the final and last authority in the dispensation of justice. Being the final authority in the dispensation of justice, the judiciary should have a say in every aspect relating to the administration of justice. Oddly, nolle prosequi, a power given to the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) appears to oust the supremacy of the judiciary in the dispensation of justice. This power makes the DPP supreme over and above the judiciary. This article aims at analyzing the power of the DPP to enter nolle prosequi and its legal implications in the administration of criminal justice of T

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36

Hallett, Michael. "Commerce with Criminals: The New Colonialism in Criminal Justice." Review of Policy Research 21, no. 1 (2004): 49–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1541-1338.2004.00057.x.

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37

Agbo, Festus Okpoto. "Examining the Role of Judicial Officers in Administering and Preventing Abuse of Plea Bargain as a Prosecutorial Strategy in Nigeria." Global Journal of Politics and Law Research 10, no. 3 (2022): 33–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37745/gjplr.2013/vol10n3pp3349.

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Stakeholders in administration of criminal justice system have been critical of the concept of plea bargain. The complaint is that it promotes corruption because of its leniency to corrupt politicians and fraudulent businessmen and women owing to its abuse. Some critics of plea bargain argue that a system of negotiated criminal justice undermines deterrence as one major aim of criminal sanctions. Others maintain that repeat offenders who are familiar with the workings of the criminal justice system are able to negotiate more favourable sentences than first offenders. Still, others view plea ba

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Okoeguale, Hilary. "Federalism: Prerequisite for Effective Criminal Justice Administration in the States." ABUAD Law Journal 7, no. 1 (2019): 32–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.53982/alj.2019.0701.02-j.

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The Federal system being practiced in Nigeria has been widely criticized and referred to as asymmetrical in favour of the Federal Government. In the Context of the criminal justice system (CJS), twoprincipalagencies are in the Exclusive Legislative list, that is to say, the Nigeria Police Force and the Nigerian Correctional Service. This situation leaves the States short of the requisite resources for effective criminal justice administration. This paper examines the federal structure as designed by the extant Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria 1999 (as amended) (CFRN) with a view

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Pangaribuan, Aristo Marisi Adiputra. "MENYEGARKAN PENDEKATAN STUDI HUKUM ACARA PIDANA." Mimbar Hukum 33, no. 2 (2021): 373–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/mh.v33i2.3727.

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Abstract Suppose we pay attention to Indonesian literature on criminal justice. In that case, the central thesis of most publications are that criminal justice administration is a single system, where actors as a sub-system work together for one clear goal, named justice. We develop a criminal justice model such as adversarial, inquisitorial, and integrated criminal justive systems based on this assumption. This article shows that the reality is not that simple. Through literature review, this article will show that criminal justice is a complex and multi-dimensional subject. The outcome of th

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40

Chawla, Mr Dharmendra Satyanarayan. "The Role of Forensic Evidence in Criminal Investigations in India." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 10 (2023): 760–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.56099.

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Forensic evidence, an indispensable facet of modern criminal investigations, stands as a beacon guiding the pursuit of truth and justice within the Indian legal landscape1 . This research seeks to elucidate the critical role of forensic evidence in criminal investigations, underscoring its profound impact on the administration of justice.

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Chukanova, Evgeniya S., and Alyona I. Babchenko. "Artificial intelligence and justice: myth or reality." Ugolovnaya yustitsiya, no. 23 (2024): 83–87. https://doi.org/10.17223/23088451/23/13.

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Artificial intelligence technologies (AI) should be used in criminal proceedings only as an “assistant” to a law enforcement officer, while excessive use of AI can become a negative trend. The entire criminal procedure is based on the principles enshrined in the Criminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation. Relying solely on a decision made by AI can lead to a violation of the principle of the presumption of innocence. The burden of proof lies directly with the prosecution, and not with robots. In addition, Art. 17 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of the Russian Federation provides for t

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42

Moore, Mark H. "Drugs, the Criminal Law, and the Administration of Justice." Milbank Quarterly 69, no. 4 (1991): 529. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3350227.

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43

Roy, Jaytilak Guha, and Yatish Mishra. "Criminal Justice System and its Administration: Agenda for Reform." Indian Journal of Public Administration 45, no. 3 (1999): 494–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0019556119990319.

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44

Smith, Bruce P. "English Criminal Justice Administration, 1650–1850: A Historiographic Essay." Law and History Review 25, no. 3 (2007): 593–634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0738248000004284.

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In his inaugural lecture as Downing Professor of the Laws of England at the University of Cambridge, delivered in October 1888, Frederic Maitland offered a set of provocative and now familiar reflections on “Why the history of English law is not written.” According to Maitland, although English archives possessed “a series of records which for continuity, catholicity, minute detail[,] and authoritative value” had “no equal…in the world,” the “unmanageable bulk” of these sources had “overburdened” aspiring historians of English law. As a result, “large provinces” of English legal history remain

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Khan, Naveed Altaf, Zia ur Rehman, and Muneer Ahmed. "A-2 The Legal Maxim “an accused is innocent until proven guilty” and its Applications in Islamic Criminal Law and Criminal Law of Pakistan (A Conceptual and Applied Study)." Al-Aijaz Research Journal of Islamic Studies & Humanities 4, no. 1 (2020): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53575/a2.v4.01.11-21.

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Al Qaidah al Fiqhiyah (Islamic Legal Maxim) is a collection of rules having the same ruling in different chapters but of a specific field of al Fiqh al Islami. (we will discuss latter with some detail about the concept of Qaidah and Dhabit). The Al Aslu Fe al Muttaham Baraahatoho (The accused is innocence until proven guilty) is one the basic principle and maxim of English Criminal Law and so of Pakistani Criminal Law. (a mixture of somehow Islamic and Common Law). This maxim is recognized by Sahriah but in a way that it could not became a shelter for professional criminals and trouble makers

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Maslennikova, L. N., and T. E. Sushina. "Experience of Criminal Proceedings Digitalization in the Federal Republic of Germany and Possibilities of its Use in the Criminal Proceedings Digitalization in Russia." Actual Problems of Russian Law 15, no. 6 (2020): 214–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2020.115.6.214-224.

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The paper analyzes the experience of digitalization of the criminal justice of the Federal Republic of Germany as one of the leading states of the European Union with a high level of informatization of the public administration mechanism. The study of German theory and practice allowed us to conclude that the criminal justice of Germany is quite successful in adapting to the new digital reality and that it is possible to use positive experience in developing the Russian concept of building criminal justice that provides access to justice in the development of digital technologies. It is propos

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Ajit. "Criminal Justice System in India: Analytical Study." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 8, no. 8 (2023): 210–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2023.v08.n08.034.

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The main objective of the administration of criminal justice is to preserve and protect the rule of law. The scope of the criminal justice system includes establishing rule of law, speedy trial, punishing criminals, rehabilitation of criminals through the judicial system, relief to victims of crime, etc. The present criminal justice system suffers from various flaws and defects. The courts are full of delayed cases. The current legal process takes a lot of time. Which benefits the accused. New forms of crime are emerging. Speedy trial and speedy justice are considered the fundamental rights of

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Edobor, Julius, and Faith Osadolor. "Negotiating Criminal Responsibility with Plea Bargain in Nigeria." Kabarak Journal of Law and Ethics 5, no. 1 (2021): 205–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.58216/kjle.v5i1.184.

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The concept of plea bargaining is a commendable tool in the administration of criminal justice in Nigeria. It is simply a negotiated agreement between a prosecutor and a defendant where the defendant pleads guilty to a lesser offence in exchange for concession. This study examines the historical development of the concept, its comparative development in selected countries such as, the United States of America, India, Canada and some Common Law jurisdictions where plea bargaining has gained prominent recognitions in its criminal justice systems particularly, where there is absence of compulsory

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CRAWFORD, ADAM. "INVOLVING LAY PEOPLE IN CRIMINAL JUSTICE." Criminology Public Policy 3, no. 4 (2004): 693–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9133.2004.tb00073.x.

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Weatherburn, Don. "STRATEGIES FOR MANAGING CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEMS." Australian Journal of Public Administration 53, no. 1 (1994): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8500.1994.tb01861.x.

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