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Journal articles on the topic 'Criminal crime'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 April 2022

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Kuzmin, Yury A. "SITUATIONAL CRIME PREVENTION AS A KIND OF CRIMINOLOGICAL CRIME PREVENTION." Oeconomia et Jus, no. 3 (September 30, 2021): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/2499-9636-2021-3-59-66.

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The article raises the problem of situational crime prevention as a type of criminological crime prevention. The urgency of issues related to situational crime prevention, which is aimed at eliminating conditions directly facilitating crimes, has been substantiated. One of the most effective ways to prevent criminal acts is to eliminate provocations and reduce the possibilities for committing crimes, that is situational crime prevention. Understanding the expected and predictable algorithm of the criminal's actions to commit a crime can be successfully used to develop certain measures that eli

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Nordstrom, Benjamin R., and Charles A. Dackis. "Drugs and Crime." Journal of Psychiatry & Law 39, no. 4 (2011): 663–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009318531103900407.

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Drug law violations and other crimes related to substance abuse incur dire costs in terms of both financial outlay and human suffering. This review of the current professional literature addresses the identification of risk factors and the longitudinal course of addiction and criminal behavior. Results indicate that neither criminally active drug users nor drug users in general are monolithic groups in terms of manifestations of criminal behavior. Drug use and criminal activity are depicted as mutually facilitative behaviors, with research outcomes tending to convey that although drug addictio

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Hong, Myeonggi, and Hyun-Seok Jang. "Journey to Crime: How much does a sex offender travel to commit a crime?" Korea CPTED Association 14, no. 1 (2023): 51–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.26470/jcssed.2023.14.1.51.

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Based on the discussion of environmental criminology, this study aims to identify the distance criminals journey to commit crimes. Verifying how much a criminal moves to commit a crime has the advantage of predicting the distance and helping the police investigation. According to the results of the study, sex crimes showed the highest density within 2km of the criminal's residence, and after that, they gradually decreased. As a result of OLS regression analysis, it was confirmed that the distance of movement of a crime varies not only according to the characteristics of the criminal but also a

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Чан Тхи Ту Ань and Chan Tkhi Tu An. "CRIMINAL LIABILITY AS PROVIDED FOR UNDER THE LAWS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND THE REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM: AGE LIMITATIONS." Journal of Foreign Legislation and Comparative Law 1, no. 5 (2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16142.

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Criminal responsibility is one of the types of legal responsibility. State agencies apply it to persons for the commission of a crime. Imposing of criminal penalties on a juvenile who has committed a socially — dangerous act is a challenging problem in criminal legislations in all countries. Age is one of a criminal’s mandatory basic characteristics that influences the differentiation of criminal responsibility for persons, who committed crime. The issue of determining the minimum and general age threshold for juveniles’ criminal responsibility is recognized to be a challenging problem. The ar

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Tufa, Frosina. "Criminal Offenses Against Life and Body According to the Criminal Code of Kosovo." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 5, no. 8 (2022): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v5i8.550.

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The research aims to make the definition of the criminal offense “murder” according to several different authors, the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kosovo, and the description of the most used methods of murder, motives that affect the commission of a crime, and victimization. Each person may commit a crime that is foreseen in the Criminal Code and for each crime are foreseen the circumstances on the basis of which the penalties prescribed by the Criminal Code of each country are determined. The most widespread form of criminality is the crime of murder, which has been and continues to be p

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Zarubina, K. A. "On the Issue of Countering Modern Professional Crime in Russia by Criminal Law Measures: Opportunities and Prospects." Juridical science and practice 21, no. 1 (2025): 58–66. https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0410-2025-21-1-58-66.

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The article considers criminal law measures to counteract professional crime in Russia, as well as individual proposals from researchers to improve modern domestic criminal legislation in line with tightening the fight against professional criminals. It is determined that criminal law measures directly countering modern professional criminal activity are not effective enough, and «indirect» ones do not allow legislative efforts to focus on combating professional criminals. In view of this, it was noted that the «leading» role in countering professional crime should be played not by criminal la

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Havlovska, Alina, and Andriy Dzyurbel. "STATE OF RESEARCH OF CERTAIN ASPECTS OF FEMALE CRIMINALITY IN UKRAINE." Archives of Criminology and Forensic Sciences 7, no. 1 (2023): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.32353/acfs.7.2023.12.

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Research paper is devoted to the analysis of research on certain aspects of female crime in Ukraine. The article focuses on spectrum systematization of theoretical and practical issues in the field of female crime presented by scientists. The results of relevant scientific research were analyzed by examining the texts of dissertation abstracts, monographs, scientific articles, dissertations and other research papers. The main attention is paid to analysis of research papers of Ukrainian scientists in recent years. The article systematizes according to research areas (criminal-legal characteris

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P.Raja Rajeswari, Dr, P. Surya Teja, P. Sri Harsha, and T. Chaitanya Kumar. "Enhancing the Performance of Crime Prediction Technique Using Data Mining." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 2.32 (2018): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.32.15731.

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Time is a important factor for criminal sentencing. Most of the times, criminal released on the bail which may harmful to the society, even after they have furnished the judgment. This sort of threats cut down through the prediction analysis. The analysis can be done on the concerned person to analyse that she/ he is about to do the crime. So that, its benefit not only for law enforcement but also for country safety. Data Mining, a method which handles a massive datasets. Data mining also used to guess desired patterns. Police Officers are the best persons for crime prediction and also predict

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9

Gottschalk, Petter. "White-Collar Criminals in Modern Management." Modern Management Science & Engineering 1, no. 1 (2013): p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/mmse.v1i1.5.

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Criminal behavior among executives is a complicated challenge in human resource management.Based on a sample of 305 convicted white-collar criminals in Norway, four groups of criminals arediscussed in this paper: criminal entrepreneurs, corporate criminals, criminal followers, and femalecriminals. There are significant differences between these groups. Crime amount in terms of Norwegiankroner is highest for corporate criminals and lowest for female criminals. It is interesting to note thaneven if crime amount for corporate criminals is higher than for criminal entrepreneurs, corporatecriminals

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10

Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain, and Zahir Rusyad. "PEMBAHARUAN CRIMINAL POLICY TENTANG SISTEM PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORPORASI (Upaya Strategis dalam Penaggulangan Kejahatan Korporasi)." Widya Yuridika 1, no. 2 (2018): 185. http://dx.doi.org/10.31328/wy.v1i2.747.

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Corporation crime is as extra ordinary crime we should fight against seriously. Great efforts must be made in order to remove this crime. Such effortst, however, are not in a direct proportion with the criminal policy serving as a base in its law enforcement. The criminal codes serving as the main legal law turn out just considering natural people as a subject of criminal law that may be criminaly assumed, instead of recognizing corporations as the subject of the criminal law, although in some corporation arrangements out of the criminal codes, there are some schemas that recognize corporation

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11

Sritha, Zith Dey Babu. "Temporal and Spatial Crime Hotspot Verdict: An Introduction." International Journal of Technology Information and Computer (TIJOTIC) 1, no. 1 (2020): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861881.

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The storage and analysis of criminal databases, undebatable, is an essential program. To intuiting the crime, we need to find the map and create some hotspots there. Crime investigation system is a challenging process for every police or detectives to finalize the primary target. Sometimes the polices or investigators are unable to reach the main goal or criminal. To contact the primary goal, we need to validate the temporal and spatial hotspots among the crimes arena. It’s crucial to find the main criminal to protect the world, although it’s not very easy to find the big fish. Bec

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12

Uhl, Andrzej. "Czy istnieje przestępczość kryminalna? Kilka uwag o tautologii w policyjnej statystyce przestępczości i nie tylko." Biuletyn Kryminologiczny 27, no. 2020 (2021): 21–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4767624.

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Existing literature has often hinted at a tautology in the classification of crime by the Polish police identifier przestępstwa kryminalne, which could be most accurately translated as ’criminal crimes‘ or ’criminal delinquency‘. Yet, the authors have so far been content with indicating its semantic redundancy and questions about the pleonasm’s function have never been asked. Meanwhile, the term has become widespread outside police sources, with many colleges even offering courses on ’criminal crime‘. Attempts to define “criminal crime&rdquo

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13

Islam, Sania, Shah Sawar Younas Khan, Kawal Gul, and Younas Khan. "Criminal Behaviour in the Context of Various Criminal Theories." Review of Education, Administration & Law 5, no. 4 (2022): 643–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.47067/real.v5i4.293.

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Criminal activity has been in society for as much as there has been mankind. Socioeconomic and sociocultural criminogenic factors both contribute to crime. The research of subcultures frequently replaces the study of criminals as a social type. The research on crime and the study of conduct are not synonymous. Attempts to discover the basic differences between crime and non-crime, considered as behavior, and between criminals and non-criminals, considered as different types of individuals, have yielded evidence that seems to undermine the very assumption upon which such attempts have been foun

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14

Holubokyi, T. S., and I. V. Hora. "Separate issues of forensic support for pretrial investigation of crimes committed in the field of defense procurement." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 4, no. 85 (2024): 55–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.85.4.8.

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The article reveals the essence of forensic analysis of crimes in the field of defense procurement and the possibility of forensic support for their pre-trial investigation. The relevance of this problem is dictated by the fact that crimes in the field of defense procurement are an extremely dangerous destabilizing factor that negatively affects the combat capability of the Armed Forces and the defense capability of our state in the conditions of a full-scale war with an aggressor country. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between the elements of the forensic analysis of such cr

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15

Potapov, Sergey A. "The significance of the criminal-law and criminalistic concepts of crime in the detection and investigation." Current Issues of the State and Law, no. 18 (2021): 309–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-9340-2021-5-18-309-319.

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The relevance of work is due to a comprehensive study of the meaning of the criminal-law and criminalistic concepts of crime in the detection and investigation. The purpose of work is to analyze the criminal-law and criminalistic concepts of crime as systems, as well as to consider their main elements. The implementation of this purpose is achieved by using the laws of dialectics, formal logic and using of general scientific and private scientific research methods. We examine such criminal-law and criminalistic categories as crime, elements and body of crime, criminal activity, and mechanism o

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Poniatowski, Piotr, and Marjana Szupjana. "Lack of Criminal Responsibility under Ukrainian Criminal Law." Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio G (Ius) 72, no. 1 (2025): 135–66. https://doi.org/10.17951/g.2025.72.1.135-166.

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The subject of the study is cases in which a person who has committed a certain behaviour is not criminally responsible for it. Authors address this issue in the context of the principles of application of the criminal law, the concept of a crime, the forms of committing a crime, the specified circumstances excluding the criminality of an act, the release from criminal responsibility and from punishment, and the lack of responsibility of certain persons for certain crimes.

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17

Swadi Al-Janabi, Kadhim B. "A Proposed Framework for Analyzing Crime Data Set Using Decision Tree and Simple K-Means Mining Algorithms." Journal of Kufa for Mathematics and Computer 1, no. 3 (2011): 8–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31642/jokmc/2018/010302.

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This paper presents a proposed framework for the crime and criminal data analysis and detection using Decision tree Algorithms for data classification and Simple K Means algorithm for data clustering. The paper tends to help specialists in discovering patterns and trends, making forecasts, finding relationships and possible explanations, mapping criminal networks and identifying possible suspects. The classification is based mainly on grouping the crimes according to the type, location, time and other attributes; Clustering is based on finding relationships between different Crime and Criminal

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18

Desya Anindyta, Rizkyfia, Ifahda Pratama Hapsari, and Dodi Jaya Wardana. "JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL ACTORS PREMEDITATED MURDER (CASE STUDY DECISION NUMBER 51/PID.B/2019/PN.TBH)." Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik Engineering, Social Science, and Health International Conference (UMGESHIC) 1, no. 2 (2021): 41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30587/umgeshic.v1i2.3366.

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Currently in social life, it is undeniable that crime can occur anytime, anywhere, and is experienced by anyone. Many factors can influence the occurrence of crime. Every crime focuses on the perpetrators of crimes or criminals, while the victims of crimes seem to be forgotten. In the Criminal Code, murder is included in the category of crimes against life which is specifically regulated in Chapter XIX of the Criminal Code which consists of 13 articles, namely Article 338 of the Criminal Code up to Article 350 of the Criminal Code. Premeditated murder is a form of crime against life as regulat

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19

Novichkov, V. E. "FORECASTING IN COMBATING CRIME AND IMPROVING THE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES ON THE APPLICATION OF MEASURES OF CRIMINAL AND LEGAL IMPACT ON CRIME WITH THE CRITERIA OF THEIR EFFECTIVENESS." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 21, no. 5 (2017): 204–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2017-21-5-204-211.

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The article discusses the possibility of prediction in combating crime in envisioning ways to improve the efficiency of law enforcement to impact crime through criminal law and other measures. Underline the fact that specified in the scope of this article aspects of domestic criminal law theory has not worked out common approaches, as evidenced by ongoing discussions on this issue. In particular, there is no common understanding of the logical-linguistic phenomena, among them the basic concept: "measures of criminal and legal impact", in connection with which the article is their original defi

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20

Bazov, Oleksandr. "Universal jurisdiction in the activities of international criminal courts." Legal Ukraine, no. 10 (November 27, 2020): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.37749/2308-9636-2020-10(214)-5.

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The article presents an analysis of the principle of universal jurisdiction as an important legal institution of international criminal justice. Analyzed the main international legal norms and judicial practice in this area. The directions of further development of universal jurisdiction have been determined. Analyzed the Princeton Principlesof the universal jurisdiction. Investigated the work of the UN International Law Commission and the UN General Assembly on this issue. Proposals for the improvement of international and national legal acts are presented. Universal jurisdiction or the princ

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D G, Kavyashree, and Ajay Kumar M. "Criminal Incidence Rate." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem.spejss013.

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Abstract—Crime has become a growing concern in urban and rural regions alike, posing significant challenges to law enforcement agencies and policymakers. The analysis and forecasting of crime rates through data-driven methods is the main topic of this paper. This study intends to uncover crime patterns, hotspot regions, and temporal trends by utilizing statistical approaches, machine learning techniques, and historical crime data. The system integrates real-time data (where available) and uses predictive models to forecast the likelihood of various types of crimes in specific areas. The primar

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Pehno, Gabriella, and Olena Kovalchuk. "Crimes of sexual violence in Ukraine: characteristics and international experience." Visnik Nacional’nogo universitetu «Lvivska politehnika». Seria: Uridicni nauki 10, no. 40 (2023): 342–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/law2023.40.342.

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Annotation. The article examines the normative and legal characteristics of the concept of «violent sexual crime», studies the opinions of Ukrainian scientists regarding the problem of detecting violent sexual crime, and examines the statistical data of the Prosecutor General's Office regarding the frequency of this type of criminal offense. The foreign experience regarding the peculiarities of differentiation of violent sexual crime in the criminal legal acts of the Kingdom of Spain, the French Republic, and the Republic of Poland was analyzed. Violent sexual crime is considered as a multifac

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Gotchina, Larisa, and Marina Dvorzhitskaya. "Problems of the Criminal Prosecution of Persons Who Committed Actions Constitution Implication in a Crime." Russian Journal of Criminology 15, no. 3 (2021): 352–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2021.15(3).352-360.

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The paper discusses highly latent actions constituting implication in a crime. The goal of this study is to identify the problems of criminally prosecuting persons who committed actions constituting implication in a crime, to qualify them and to develop recommendations for their elimination. Formal legal and comparative legal methods were used to obtain and process results relevant for the research, the statistical method was used to collect and analyze data on the examined crimes, and the sociological one — to conduct a survey of experts. An analysis of criminal cases made it possible to sta

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Barinov, S. V. "TYPICAL MECHANISMS OF CRIMINAL VIOLATIONS OF PRIVACY." Bulletin of Udmurt University. Series Economics and Law 29, no. 5 (2019): 638–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35634/2412-9593-2019-29-5-638-643.

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Typical mechanisms of criminal violations of privacy are considered on the basis of the following elements: the necessary conditions that create the possibility of using the selected mechanism of crime by criminals; actions aimed at preparing for the commission of a crime; actions aimed at the direct commission of a crime and actions aimed at concealing the fact or traces of the crime. It is concluded that the description of typical models of crime mechanisms is a source of criminally significant information on the basis of which it is possible to build a version of the circumstances of the co

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Pleshakov, Vladimir A. "ANALYSIS OF SITUATIONAL CRIME FACTORS." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 7/3, no. 139 (2023): 198–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.07.03.022.

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The article analyzes the factors of situational crime. It is indicated that the main cause of all crimes is the motivation of the individual to commit a crime. A new concept is introduced in the mechanism of individual criminal behavior – opportunities. The concept of subjective and objective possibilities is given. It is indicated that the result of the interaction of these types of opportunities is the “trigger” of criminal encroachment. The place of possibilities in the mechanism of a criminal act is shown. Based on the results of the study, the subjective and objective possibilities of sit

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Azizul Hakim, Datuk Abdul, and Sumarno Sumarno. "Pendekatan White Collar Crime: Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Pembayaran Upah Dibawah Minimum." Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum 12, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/legitimasi.v12i1.16660.

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Abstract: The criminal act of paying wages below the minimum wage is not distinct from the criminal aspect of white collar crime, that is a criminal offense committed by a person with a high socioeconomic status and a respectable commission of a crime in the interest of his work. The corporate criminal acts frequently include white collar crimes. The company's activities give a possibility for white-collar criminality to occur. The study investigates the legal resolution of crimes involving wages below the minimum wage using the white collar crime approach. This is a juridico-normative study e

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Amrullah, Mohammad Arief, and Revency Vania Rugebregt. "Counter Measures Criminal Act Of Narcotics." Pattimura Law Journal 1, no. 2 (2017): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.47268/palau.v1i2.2016.94.

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Narcotics crimes that are part of organized crime are essentially one of crimes against development and crimes against social welfare that are central to national and international concerns and concerns. It is very reasonable, given the scope and dimensions so vast, that its activities contain features as organized crime, white-collar crime, corporate crime, and transnational crime. In fact, by means of technology can be one form of cyber crime. Based on such characteristics, the impacts and casualties are also very wide for the development and welfare of the community. It can even weaken nati

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Amrullah, Mohammad Arief, and Revency Vania Rugebregt. "Counter Measures Criminal Act Of Narcotics." Pattimura Law Journal 1, no. 2 (2017): 145. http://dx.doi.org/10.47268/palau.v1i2.94.

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Narcotics crimes that are part of organized crime are essentially one of crimes against development and crimes against social welfare that are central to national and international concerns and concerns. It is very reasonable, given the scope and dimensions so vast, that its activities contain features as organized crime, white-collar crime, corporate crime, and transnational crime. In fact, by means of technology can be one form of cyber crime. Based on such characteristics, the impacts and casualties are also very wide for the development and welfare of the community. It can even weaken nati

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29

Thomi Rizqullah Habibi, Rangga Jayanuarto, Sinung Mufti Hangabei, Mikho Ardinata, and Ahmad Dasan. "URGENSI KONSEP RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM KESEIMBANGAN KEADILAN BAGI PELAKU DAN KORBAN." Journal Scientia Iustitiae 1, no. 1 (2023): 58–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.36085/jsi.v1i1.4864.

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One way of handling criminal cases involving the community, victims of crime and perpetrators is through restorative justice, which aims to provide justice for all parties in order to restore the situation before the crime and prevent future crimes. Restorative justice is based on the premise that the criminal justice system does not seem to have a deterrent effect on offenders. As a result, prisons have become overcrowded, leading to many illicit activities taking place there. Not to mention the fact that there are more prison guards than inmates. In addition, prisons serve as a learning envi

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Eker, Ahmet, and Ekrem Mus. "Specialization in offending: A comprehensive review of criminological theories and empirical studies." Journal of Human Sciences 13, no. 1 (2016): 2295. http://dx.doi.org/10.14687/ijhs.v13i1.3760.

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Policy makers, legislators, and law enforcement practitioners generally believe that criminals do specialize in offending. However, they commit only one type of crime throughout their criminal career. Criminal laws, crime prevention programs, and criminal investigation techniques have been shaped by this assumption. On the other hand, a perennial debate amongst criminologists and researchers shows whether criminals have a tendency of specialization or versatility. Some theorists claim that there is one underlying reason for deviance; thus, offenders commit all available crimes. Whereas, others

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Kashkarov, A. A. "CRIMINAL LAW CHARACTERISTICS OF INCLINATION AND INVOLVEMENT IN CRIMINAL ACTIVITY." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 7 (73), no. 2 (2022): 141–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-2-141-146.

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The article examines the provisions that characterize «incitement to crime» and «involvement in criminal activity» as independent elements of a crime, which are formulated in domestic legislation. The article analyzes the objective and subjective characteristics that characterize involvement in a crime and inducement to crime. Their differences are established among themselves, as well as their delimitation from complicity in a crime. The publication contains a list of articles that form independent offenses associated with inducement to criminal activity and involvement in a crime. The public

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Pasaribu, Juhrin. "Juridical Analysis of Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering Proceeds of Narcotics Crimes." Enigma in Law 2, no. 1 (2024): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.61996/law.v2i1.46.

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Money laundering proceeds of narcotics crimes is a criminal offense regulated in Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning prevention and eradication of the crime of money laundering. This crime is a serious crime that can endanger economic stability and state security. Criminal sanctions for laundering money from narcotics crimes are regulated in Article 3 of Law Number 8 of 2010. The criminal sanctions that can be imposed on perpetrators of this crime are in the form of a maximum imprisonment of 20 years and a maximum fine of IDR 10 billion. A juridical analysis of criminal sanctions for laundering mo

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Kashkarov, A. A., and D. A. Poshtaruk. "CRIMINAL AND LEGAL STUDY OF CONNIVANCE IN CRIME AS A SIGN CHARACTERIZING CONFLUENCE OF SEVERAL PERSONS IN ONE CRIME." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 6 (72), no. 2 (2020): 236–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2020-6-2-236-241.

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A criminal and legal analysis of the objective and subjective signs, characterizing the connivance to the crime is made in the publication. The study found that connivance in a crime may be characteristic of various criminal law institutions, such as implication in a crime and complicity in a crime. In addition, the presented arguments show that connivance as a criminally punishable act may be associated with non-interference with unlawful activities that do not constitute a crime. The analysis shows that connivance in a crime can have a selfish purpose. It is noted that connivance in a crime

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Suci Hidayah, Adelia Khoirunnisa Andari, Haniffah Maharani Azahra, Muhammad Rizki, and Tugimin Supriyadi. "Aspek Kriminologi Dan Proses Mental Dalam Ruang Lingkup Psikologi Kepolisian." Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2, no. 2 (2024): 228–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/corona.v2i2.457.

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Criminology studies can be grouped into four aspects of discussion including crime, crime perpetrators, crime victims, and society's reactions to crime. The term criminology is taken from English, namely Criminology. Criminology itself comes from Latin which consists of two words, namely crimen which means criminal and logos which means knowledge. Thus criminology can be interpreted as the science of crime or criminals. The development of science has made a major contribution to the birth of Criminology, as a systematic collection of knowledge from various fields of study about crime and crimi

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Santriana Santriana, Desi Anisah, and Satria Indra Kesuma. "Crime Victims in Indonesia's Criminal Justice System Based on The Criminal Procedure Law (KUHAP)." Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik 1, no. 3 (2023): 90–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v1i3.539.

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The purpose of this study is to examine how crime victims are treated by Indonesia's criminal justice system. This scientific study was written utilizing the normative legal research method, which employs a statutory approach (act approach). The study's findings demonstrate that Indonesia's criminal justice system, which is based on the Criminal Code (KUHAP), places an undue emphasis on offenders and minimal emphasis on victims. The absence of provisions in the Criminal Procedure Code that address the existence of victims of crime is one indication of this. As a result, the crime victim in thi

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Afdhali, Dino Rizka, and Handoyo Prasetyo. "Pengaturan Undang-Undang Darurat Nomor 7 Tahun 1955 dalam Rangka Pemberantasan Kejahatan Ekonomi di Indonesia." Journal Evidence Of Law 3, no. 3 (2024): 374–78. https://doi.org/10.59066/jel.v3i3.895.

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Economic crime is a new dimension of crime, the perpetrators of which consist of wealthy, intellectual and organized groups. Economic crime is also called white collar crime. Another characteristic of this crime is seen from its high mobility and is carried out not only in one region, but also across national borders. This article aims to explain the meaning and scope of economic crime, define the characteristics of economic crime and determine the regulation of economic crime in the Indonesian legal system. Based on the research, it was found that economic criminal law is part of the criminal

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Koval, V. N. "Genetics and the Formation of Criminal Behavior of an Individual." Lex Russica 76, no. 9 (2023): 21–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2023.202.9.021-031.

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Contemporary research aimed at identifying the causes of criminal behaviour has long gone beyond the traditional scientific ideas about the social nature of crime. The number of scientific papers is multiplying; the authors return to the ideas of Lombrosianism and justify the commission of a crime by various genetic reasons of predisposition to committing a crime. Even judicial practice is close to using the achievements of modern science as evidence in a criminal case.Judicial statistics indicate a slight decrease in the number of violent crimes committed annually. However, their share in the

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V., Revathy, and Niranjana K. "MODERNIZATION OF POLICE STATION – A STUDY ON COMMITTEES REPORT." International Journal of Current Research and Modern Education 2, no. 2 (2017): 355–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1120340.

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This research paper highlights the importance of modernization of police station. There is delay in rendering justice which makes the crime to grow in the society. The criminal justice system in India is essentially an instrument of social control; society considers some behaviors so dangerous. The object of the criminal justice system is to render public justice, to punish the criminal and to see that the trail is concluded expeditiously before the memory of the witness fades out. But unfortunately, over the period of the time its shine is diminishing because of defective criminal justice sys

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Aditi, Reddy M. "A Legal Analysis Of Crime Scene Management." Legal Vidya 2, no. 1 (2021): 51–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6966911.

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Forensic science in criminal investigation and trials is mainly dealt with the materials which are helpful to identify the suspect, time of the incident and the place of occurrence. Forensic Science is defined as “The application of science to those criminal and civil laws that are enforced by the police agencies in a criminal justice system”. It is considered to be one of the important characteristic of the criminal justice system. It clearly establish a link between the crime, the suspect, the victim, the weapon used, the time and the place of occurrence. The whole of the subject

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Turlova, Yu. "Law enforcement practice in countering organized forms of complicity in committing envi-ronmental crimes." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 77 (2023): 191–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.77.2.33.

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Based on the official statistical sources available from the Office of the Prosecutor General and the State Judicial Administration of Ukraine, the group component of environmental crime has been analyzed for the period 2009-2022. The long-term criminological analysis made by the authors allowed identifying the specific characteristics of criminals in this category and finding out the indicators of group criminal activity, including as part of organized groups, as well as the types of the encroachment committed. The relevant relative indicators pertaining to the examined categories of crimes a

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Mamak, Kamil, Agnieszka Barczak-Oplustil, Daniel Kwiatkowski, Mikołaj Małecki, and Dominik Zając. "Should gains from criminal knowledge be forfeited?" Crime, Law and Social Change 77, no. 3 (2021): 305–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-021-09994-7.

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AbstractNobody should profit from crime; this fundamental moral principle is uncontroversial. At the level of public declaration, few people are likely to disagree with this statement; however, controversies arise when the implementation of this principle is under discussion. Numerous provisions exist that aim to strip criminals of the proceeds from their crimes, but not all aspects of this issue are immediately apparent. For example, a significant question is how to treat profits that a criminal makes from activities including recounting stories about their criminal activities, publishing boo

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Salsabilla Harahap, Athika, and Febby Mutiara Nelson. "Development of Criminal Concepts and Criminal in Corruption Criminal Cases in Indonesia." Journal of World Science 2, no. 7 (2023): 998–1006. http://dx.doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i7.352.

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This study aims to discover the concepts of crime and punishment in corruption cases in Indonesia today along with their problems and to provide suggestions for new criminal and punishment concepts in Indonesia for the future seen from the development of criminal and sentencing theories. Corruption in Indonesia is better known as a crime that is detrimental to the country's finances and economy. That it has an impact on hampering the growth and continuity of national development, so severe eradication must be carried out so that it has become necessary to establish appropriate criminal and cri

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Hernández, Jorge Edmundo Paspuel, Christian Alexander Panchi Criollo, Juan Sebastián Paredes Mera, and Marcos Willian Suquitana Segura. "Organized Crime And Cybercrime In Ecuador, A New Reality Of Complex Criminality." Migration Letters 21, S10 (2024): 734–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.59670/ml.v21is11.10561.

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This article analyses the main problems that the computer revolution has brought with it in terms of a new form of committing crimes, in this case the creation of cybercrimes, crimes that have been perfected, allowing criminals to cross borders in a matt[1]er of seconds at a global level and forming part of organized crime. In conclusion, this criminal symbiosis has brought legal problems in terms of its application in criminal practice, especially in our Ecuadorian legislation, where prosecutors and judges are limited in their accusations and when judging organized crime offences related to c

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Hetharia, Zefanya Fernioren, Deassy Jacomina Anthoneta Hehanussa,, and Hadibah Zachra Wadjo. "Urgensi Psikologi Kriminil Dalam Penanganan Kejahatan Jalanan." PATTIMURA Legal Journal 2, no. 1 (2023): 63–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.47268/pela.v2i1.8724.

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Introduction: Criminal psychology investigates individual behavior, particularly the causes of criminal behavior.  Purposes of the Research: Analyze and explain the Urgency of Criminal Psychology in handling street crime.  Methods of the Research: This study uses the Juridical Empirical Legal Research method. Sources of data used are primary data, secondary data, and tertiary data by collecting data through filling out questionnaires, interview methods and literature study and then analyzed based on the theoretical concept approach.  Results Originality of the Research: The f

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Zhang, Junshan, and Yang Lei. "Trend and Identification Analysis of Anti-investigation Behavior in Crime by Machine Learning Fusion Algorithm." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (May 19, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1761154.

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In recent years, people’s living standards have gradually improved, and informatization has brought convenience, but it has also led to many criminal cases. Because the criminals’ criminal methods are diverse and constantly renovated, this feature is very prominent, and the illegal activities on the Internet are becoming more and more intense. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the research on the trend and identification of anti-investigation behavior in crime. The purpose of this paper is to study how to use machine learning fusion algorithms in the trend and identification of anti-inv

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Bessonov, A. "CRIME AS AN OBJECT OF INQUIRY IN RUSSIAN CRIMINALISTICS ALEKSEY BESSONOV,." BRICS Law Journal 5, no. 2 (2018): 112–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2018-5-2-112-127.

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This article deals with the definition of the subject and objects of modern Russian criminalistics. It is aimed at sensitizing world public opinion to the necessity of inquiry into the criminalistic essence of crime and encouraging criminalists to study new techniques of crime investigation in order to mitigate risks and reduce errors arising in the criminal investigation process.One of the main objects that is constantly undergoing research in Russian criminalistics is criminal activity. The subject of Russian criminalistics is the regularities of criminal activity. When investigating crimes

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Evtushenko, I. I. "SITUATION AND ANALYSIS OF CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY IN THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA (FOR THE PERIOD FROM 2015 TO 2020)." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 7 (73), no. 3 (1) (2022): 170–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.37279/2413-1733-2021-7-3(1)-170-180.

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A criminological analysis of the situation and dynamics of crime against property in the Republic of Crimea (for the period from 2015 to 2020) in comparison with all-Russian indicators and indicators of the Southern Federal District was carried out, similar features and differences were identified, an attempt was made to study the causal complex, events in the Republic of Crimea that could affect the dynamics and level of mercenary crime in different periods of time. The analysis was carried out for each type of crimes against property provided for by the Criminal Code of the Russian Federatio

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Syafii, Ahmad. "CRIMINAL ACT OF THEFT IN PENAL CODE PRESPECTIVE AND ISLAMIC LAW." Tadulako Law Review 2, no. 2 (2017): 140. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/j25272985.2017.v2.i2.9259.

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Crime is regulated in Indonesian Criminal Code or positive law has been classified into several types of theft crimes, ranging from theft of ordinary crimes (Article 362 of the Criminal Code) punishable with imprisonment of five years, the crime of theft by weighting (Article 363 of the Criminal Code) punishable by a maximum imprisonment of seven years, minor theft crimes (Article 364 of the Criminal Code) punishable with imprisonment of three months, theft and violent crime (Article 365 of the Criminal Code) threatened with imprisonment of twelve years, the crime of theft in the family (Arti

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John, Kenedi. "CRIMINAL POLICY (PENAL POLICY) IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF LAW ENFORCEMENT IN INDONESIA." Multicultural Education 6, no. 1 (2020): 68–74. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3743454.

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<em>Crime always develops, so it needs to be renewed in criminal law. Crimes that arise in the community cannot be separated from the government's efforts to overcome them through regulations issued as a product of the legislature. Efforts to deal with crime with criminal law are essentially part of criminal law enforcement efforts, therefore it is often said that criminal law policy is part of the law enforcement policy. Thus the criminal law policy is related to the criminal law enforcement process as a whole so that it is more directed at the function of material criminal law (substanti

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Shakhbazyan, Satenik Vrezhovna. "Genesis of the legislative definition of crime and category of crimes in accordance with the Russian criminal law." Юридические исследования, no. 5 (May 2020): 35–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2020.5.28845.

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The subject of this research is the process of state legal regulation of evolution of the definition of crime and category of crimes within the Russian criminal law. Special attention is given to the analysis of normative sources, which allows determining the key stages of development of the doctrine on crime and categorization of crimes. The author substantiates the opinion that normative documents of the Soviet period regulated the provisions regarding crime and categorization of crimes to the fullest extent, which laid the groundwork for the development of current Criminal Code of the Russi

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