Academic literature on the topic 'Criminal Evidences'

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Journal articles on the topic "Criminal Evidences"

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KNYZHENKO, OKSANA. "Criminal Responsibility for Deliberately Incorrect Evidences." Journal of the National Prosecution Academy of Ukraine 2018, no. 1 (January 30, 2018): 57–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.34285/visnyknapu2018.53.057.

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Suyoung, Kim. "Use of Scientific Evidences in criminal case." Korean Journal of Medicine and Law 24, no. 2 (December 31, 2016): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.17215/kaml.2016.12.24.2.123.

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Abraham, William, and Hery Firmansyah. "Analisis Pembuktian Alat Bukti Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) Sebagai Alat Bukti Petunjuk." Jurnal Hukum Adigama 1, no. 2 (December 17, 2018): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.24912/adigama.v1i2.2741.

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Process of proofing is one of the most important in the trial. In the process of proofing, someone could be determined as defendant or not by relating the facts that happened with the available evidence in the trial. Process of proofing refers to Criminal Code Procedure Article 183 which about need minimum of 2 (two) valid evidence and to get Judge’s conviction and also refers to Criminal Code Procedure Article 184 which about valid evidence that can use in the trial. Along with the current development that continuously evolving, there is evidences outside of Criminal Code Procedure. Closed Circuit Television is one of many evidences that arranged in Law of Republic Indonesia Number 11 of 2008 concerning Information and Electronic Transaction. Now, Closed Circuit Television often used in trial to give more explanation about unclear facts to make it clear. But, to use Closed Circuit Television as evidence, it needs related to Criminal Code Procedure Article 188. To be able used as valid evidence Closed Circuit Television need to has correlation between facts in the trial and Closed Circuit Television itself
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Sah, Andrian, Imam Riadi, and Yudi Prayudi. "DETEKSI BUKTI DIGITAL ONLINE GAMBLING MENGGUNAKAN LIVE FORENSIK PADA SMARTPHONE BERBASIS ANDROID." Cyber Security dan Forensik Digital 1, no. 1 (July 3, 2018): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/csecurity.2018.1.1.1237.

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Internet as media to do political movement. Since that, the Indonesian people understand internet-based activities until this current progress. Use of internet in Indonesia most frequently utilize units to access internet, namely, handphone, laptop/notebook, Personal Computer (PC), and tablet. Media used to access internet include mobile (47.6%), computer (1.7%) and both (50.7%). Use of internet increases so that criminal action rate is higher; for example, online gambling. In general, online gambling is done using smartphone. However, today smartphone can load more than one type of online gambling. So speedy progress of online gambling must contain criminal action. Criminal action is taken by involving smartphone having online gambling with impact on challenge to prove digital evidences and analyze it. Online gambling is a crime or criminal action being social problems resulting in negative impacts such as morale and mental disorders in society, especially young generation. Questions asked in this study are how to find characteristic of online gambling and digital evidences available to smartphone. This study focuses on characteristic and digital evidences in smartphone based on facts found in thing of evidence. Based on results of study, we found some types of online gambling in smartphone. Characteristic and digital evidences found in smartphone were found by using forensic media, namely, XRY. Forensic media of XRY were used to find thing of digital evidence in smartphone, such as, ID, Password and transaction of online gambling via social applications.
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Aḥmad, Mushtaq. "Procedure of Circumstantial Evidences in Islamic Criminal Law." Journal of Islamic and Religious Studies 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2019): 67–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.36476/jirs.4:2.12.2019.04.

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Baumard, Nicolas. "The restorative logic of punishment: Another argument in favor of weak selection." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 35, no. 1 (January 31, 2012): 17–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x11001166.

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AbstractStrong reciprocity theorists claim that punishment has evolved to promote the good of the group and to deter cheating. By contrast, weak reciprocity suggests that punishment aims to restore justice (i.e., reciprocity) between the criminal and his victim. Experimental evidences as well as field observations suggest that humans punish criminals to restore fairness rather than to support group cooperation.
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Cherdantsev, A. Yu. "Concept of Digital Evidence, Current Status and Its Role in the Evidentiary Process." Juridical Science and Practice 15, no. 4 (2020): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2542-0410-2019-15-4-55-60.

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The article analyzes the international current state of the concept of digital evidence, its meaning, types and role in the process of proving in criminal cases in the practical activities of the preliminary investigation bodies of the Russian Federation, considers some problems arising in law enforcement practice, suggests the author's classification of modern digital traces, studies and compares international practice governing the practical application of digital evidence, their concept and content. The problem of gaps in the legal regulation of digital evidence is considered, as well as the possibility of introducing amendments to the current legislation concerning the legal recognition of digital evidence along with traditional types of evidence, as well as the regulation of the use of digital evidence in criminal proceedings, and a proposal is made to introduce a number of amendments to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, where it is necessary to secure definitions of digital evidence, thus legalizing it, stating in the following re At the same time, it is noted that there is no need to introduce a separate article to regulate digital (electronic) evidences, because it is rather difficult to determine the volume of digital (electronic) evidences (digital criminally significant information), at least because there is no unanimity in this respect and there was no unanimity, besides, due to the dynamic development of electronics, including personal ones, this norm quickly lost its relevance and required amendments, creating a certain gap in legal regulation, which is more complicated.
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Khanmammadova, Liza. "Material evidences in a system of criminal procedural proving." Juridical Sciences and Education 47, no. 47 (July 7, 2016): 152–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25108/2304-1730-1749.iolr.2016.47.138-163.

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CHITTA DEWI, NI MADE YULIA, A. A. Sagung Laksmi Dewi, and Luh Putu Suryani. "Asas Unus Testis Nullus Testis dalam Tindak Pidana Pemerkosaan Anak." Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum 2, no. 1 (March 1, 2021): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22225/jkh.2.1.2993.191-195.

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Proving a rape crime against children shall have valid evidences. The proof aims to find the truth material in order to prove whether the perpetrator was guilty or not. Even though in proving a rape crime, the judges considered that there is only one valid testimony from the witness yet the other evidences are not support it, it is clear that it would be considered by the judges which could effected the judge’s decision. There are two issues that will be discussed in this thesis, firstly regarding the unus testis nulus testis principle in rape criminals of children and the proof of rape crime against children by using one witness (unus testis nullus testis). The methods of this research used are normative approach and conceptual approach. The witness’ testimony in the hearing process is the main evidence as the judge’s considerations. In the criminal procedure law, the evidentiary process is required by means of presenting witnesses and by the support of other evidence. Regarding of this rape crime against children, besides using testimony from the witness, it is necessary to support other evidence such as the results of visum et repertum which is useful to prove that a crime has occurred. When there only one valid testimony from the witness, it must be followed by other valid evidence to strengthen the witness’s statement. Therefore, if there is only have one supported witness’s testimony to prove a rape crime against children it could not prove the criminal was occur.
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Iskеnderov, E. F. "Concept and classification criminal procedural guaranties of party accused as subject of proof during the investigative (search) actions in the pre-trial investigation." Herald of criminal justice, no. 3 (2019): 8–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2413-5372.2019.3/8-19.

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The criminal procedural guaranties of party accused as subject of proof during the investigative (search) actions in the pre-trial investigation is one of the important condition for effective proof in the criminal proceed and ensuring the rights, liberties and personal legal interests in pre-trial investigation. The right determining that’s concept and allocation of scientific thought is essential for the future development of theory of criminal procedural proof and improvement the practice work party accused. In the article the author has an object to determine concept and formulate classification criminal procedural guaranties of party accused as subject of proof during the investigative (search) actions in the pre-trial investigation. Based on the results of the analysis which are dedicated to the investigative (search) actions questions, provisions of the current legislation of Ukraine, results of practice employees survey, was researching concept of investigative (search) actions as a means of criminal procedural proof. Attention is drawn that the investigative (search) actions are conducted for the purpose of search, searching, finding, removing and fixing factual data and information about their sources for tacking evidences in criminal proceed or verification of evidence already received and searching people. It`s concluded that criminal procedural guaranties of party accused as subject of proof during the investigative (search) actions in the pre-trial investigation is condition which regulated by criminal procedural legislation which ensure the application by the party assured in the pre-trial investigation measures, which consist of a set of searching, cognitive and indication receptions, which conducted by authorized criminal procedural law subject`s in the determining for each order for the purpose of searching finding, removing and fixing factual data and information about their sources for tacking evidences in criminal proceed or verification of evidence already received and searching people. In the article indication the author`s position about classification criminal procedural guaranties of party accused as subject of proof during the investigative (search) actions in the pre-trial investigation which has not only science-methodology means but practice means for future develop the theoretical, legal and praxeology principles for realization criminal procedural guaranties of party accused as subject of proof.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Criminal Evidences"

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Losis, Egidijus. "Slaptieji tyrėjai ir jų veiklos ribos įrodymų rinkimo procese." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050531_113334-13057.

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The perfectnes of crime and the forms of crime difficult their investigation. In order to protect humans and citizens rights and freedoms the state is obligated to apply even such methods, that restrict criminals rights. The subject of this work is ambiguously considered application one of these forms, to be exactly, the form of application secret agents during the investigation in criminal procedure. The participation of secret agents investigating crimes, the results of this investigation are looked over the prism how these results could be used in criminal procedure as the poof of quilt. Considering this question is settled that legal application of secret agents and the conception of proof allow to use this form of investigation and their results as the proof in criminal procedure. It has to be noted, that secret agents as the form of investigation is restricted and allowed in very particular cases, if secret agents don’t go beyond law and settled sanction by court. In conclusion it can be also mentioned, that in this work were identified the problems of regulation of applying this criminal – procedural investigation method, that can cause the slip of efficiency of the investigation and its results.
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Cabral, Mónica Isabel Soares. "Perceções dos técnicos periciais relativamente à fiabilidade e admissibilidade como meio de prova dos métodos de Criminalística utilizados pela GNR." Bachelor's thesis, [s.n.], 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/3472.

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Trabalho apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Licenciada em Criminologia
Na investigação criminal, a Criminalística representa uma das áreas mais importantes no que concerne à recolha de meios de prova da prática de um determinado crime. Como tal, o presente estudo tem por objetivo determinar quais as principais técnicas utilizadas pelos peritos da GNR na recolha, acondicionamento e transporte de vestígios e qual a sua fiabilidade e admissibilidade como meio de prova em tribunal. Também se pretende apurar se as técnicas que atualmente se encontram a ser utilizadas são eficientes, conciliando a eficácia com a celeridade exigente na adoção destes processos e determinar a existência ou inexistência de discordâncias entre os métodos e técnicas utilizadas e a legislação aplicável às mesmas. Com a intenção de alcançar os objetivos inicialmente propostos, foram incluídos no estudo cerca de 378 indivíduos, dos quais 126 pertencentes ao NAT (Núcleo de Apoio técnico da GNR), 126 advogados e 126 juristas, recorrendo-se a um questionário, elaborado propositadamente para o efeito deste estudo, para a recolha dos dados amostrais. Dos resultados desta investigação, espera-se que os métodos utilizados atualmente pelos peritos da GNR sejam admissíveis e fiáveis enquanto meio de prova nas instâncias judiciárias, havendo assim uma relação positiva entre a eficácia e a celeridade do processo de recolha, acondicionamento e transporte de vestígios. De igual modo, espera-se que estas metodologias além de serem conhecidas sejam também suficientes e eficazes como meio de prova. Decorrida a investigação, crê-se que hajam conhecimentos das fases mais relevantes da abordagem investigativa e qual o tipo de abordagem que deve ser implementado. Relativamente aos vestígios, prevê-se que os mesmos sejam dotados de bastante valor enquanto meio de prova da prática de um facto, podendo, porém, os peritos deparar-se com algumas dificuldades nos seus processos de recolha e acondicionamento. Espera-se igualmente que todas as técnicas utilizadas no âmbito da Criminalística sejam congruentes com aquilo que se encontra previsto nas leis lusitanas. In criminal investigations, the Criminalistics represents one of the most important areas regarding the collection of evidences of a particular crime. This study aims to determine the main techniques used by the experts of the GNR in the collection, packaging and transportation of evidences and its reliability and admissibility as evidence in the court law. It also aims to investigate if the techniques that are currently being used are effective, linking the efficiency with the speedy that these processes need and to determine the existence or nonexistence of disagreements between the methods and techniques used and the laws governing them. Aiming to achieve the objectives initially proposed, the study included about 378 individuals, of which 126 belong to the NAT (Technical Support Center GNR), 126 lawyers and 126 magistrates, using a questionnaire prepared purposely for this study, for the collection of information. From the results of this investigation, it is expected that the methods currently used by the experts of the GNR are admissible and reliable as evidence in legal courts, so there is a positive relationship between the efficiency and speed of the process of collection, packaging and transportation of the evidences. Similarly, it is expected that these methods are also sufficient and effective in searching evidences. It is also believed that there are more relevant knowledge about the phases of the investigative approach and what kind of approach should be implemented. It is expected that the evidences have a lot of value in the court law, however, experts have can have some difficulties in the collecting and packaging processes. It is also expected that all the techniques used in Criminalistics are compatible with the Portuguese laws.
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Singh, Nerisha. "Electronic evidence in criminal proceedings." Doctoral thesis, Faculty of Law, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32978.

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The research question central to the thesis is stated as follows: what are the implications of new technological phenomena in South African law to the existing legal frameworks in relation to (i) investigatory powers of law enforcement and security and intelligence agencies to obtain electronic evidence, and (ii) its subsequent admissibility in criminal proceedings? Written with an emphasis on South African law, but also taking into account aspects of foreign and international law, the thesis seeks to investigate how our existing legal frameworks which regulate the use of and access to electronic evidence in criminal proceedings, including its admissibility, integrate and adapt to challenges raised by new and rapidly changing technological developments. The thesis provides a critical analysis of the existing legal framework regulating certain key investigative powers of law enforcement and security and intelligence agencies in the current modern environment of the information age in which they operate. Key among them is the Regulation of Interception of Communications and Provision of Communication-Related Information Act 70 of 2002. New technology has not only increased opportunities for criminal activity, it has also created opportunities for law enforcement and security and intelligence agencies to have access to more sophisticated and new capabilities. The range of intrusive capabilities now available to law enforcement and security and intelligence agencies triggers a range of issues and challenges for individual rights, including how those capabilities are used in investigation activities, the scale of their use, the extent to which such capabilities intrude on privacy rights, legislative authority for their use and safeguards that constrain and regulate such new technological capabilities. The challenges of regulating investigative powers in an era of new and fastpaced technological developments is explored in relation to (i) interception of communications (ii) acquisition and retention of communications data, and (iii) access to encrypted information. The introduction of electronic evidence in criminal legal proceedings raises unique challenges in the South African law on evidence. The most interesting perhaps is the extent to which the nature of the evidence presented, in this instance electronic evidence, impacts on admissibility in criminal proceedings. Potential anomalies arise as the relevant legislation, the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 25 of 2002, is based on an electronic commerce model law concerned with commercial activities. In this regard, two separate issues are the focus of research interest. The thesis offers a rethinking of (a) admissibility of electronic evidence and (b) its weight. The meaning and application of certain statutory provisions, insofar as it applies to electronic evidence as hearsay or real evidence, or both, are key and controversial issues. Another relates to the business records exceptions, which directly translated for electronic records appears to have created a problematic presumption. On matters of evidential weight, there is no ‘one-size-fits-all' approach that will work. While a robust consideration of authentication is required in the court's assessment of evidential weight of electronic evidence, it should not be subject to inflexible tests that make it difficult for authentic electronic evidence to be admitted into evidence. A central premise of the thesis is that evolving technological phenomena can and do present challenges to existing legal concepts on evidence and the investigatory powers of law enforcement and the security and intelligence agencies to obtain electronic evidence and for its admissibility in criminal proceedings. This is done in the context of understanding whether South African law has developed appropriately in response to advancements in technology. In the final analysis, the thesis considers appropriate and meaningful reform towards a modern and transparent legal framework in South African law.
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Clements, Natalie. "The profession of profiling : are we there yet? /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2002. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe16768.pdf.

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Jordaan, Jason. "An examination of validation practices in relation to the forensic acquisition of digital evidence in South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1016361.

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The acquisition of digital evidence is the most crucial part of the entire digital forensics process. During this process, digital evidence is acquired in a forensically sound manner to ensure the legal admissibility and reliability of that evidence in court. In the acquisition process various hardware or software tools are used to acquire the digital evidence. All of the digital forensic standards relating to the acquisition of digital evidence require that the hardware and software tools used in the acquisition process are validated as functioning correctly and reliably, as this lends credibility to the evidence in court. In fact the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 25 of 2002 in South Africa specifically requires courts to consider issues such as reliability and the manner in which the integrity of digital evidence is ensured when assessing the evidential weight of digital evidence. Previous research into quality assurance in the practice of digital forensics in South Africa identified that in general, tool validation was not performed, and as such a hypothesis was proposed that digital forensic practitioners in South Africa make use of hardware and/or software tools for the forensic acquisition of digital evidence, whose validity and/or reliability cannot be objectively proven. As such the reliability of any digital evidence preserved using those tools is potentially unreliable. This hypothesis was tested in the research through the use of a survey of digital forensic practitioners in South Africa. The research established that the majority of digital forensic practitioners do not use tools in the forensic acquisition of digital evidence that can be proven to be validated and/or reliable. While just under a fifth of digital forensic practitioners can provide some proof of validation and/or reliability, the proof of validation does not meet formal international standards. In essence this means that digital evidence, which is preserved through the use of specific hardware and/or software tools for subsequent presentation and reliance upon as evidence in a court of law, is preserved by tools where the objective and scientific validity thereof has not been determined. Since South African courts must consider reliability in terms of Section 15(3) of the Electronic Communications and Transactions Act 25 of 2002 in assessing the weight of digital evidence, this is undermined through the current state of practice in South Africa by digital forensic practitioners.
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Mellifont, Kerri Anne. "The derivative imperative : how should Australian criminal trial courts treat evidence deriving from illegally or improperly obtained evidence?" Queensland University of Technology, 2007. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16388/.

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How should Australian criminal trial courts treat evidence deriving from illegally or improperly obtained evidence? The fact that derivative evidence gives rise to factors distinct from primary evidence makes it deserving of an examination of its peculiarities. In doing so, the assumption may be put aside that derivative evidence falls wholly within the established general discourse of illegally or improperly obtained evidence. Just as the judicial response to primary evidence must be intellectually rigorous, disciplined and principled, so must be the response to derivative evidence. As such, a principled analysis of how Australian courts should approach derivative evidence can significantly contribute to the discourse on the law with respect to the exclusion of illegally or improperly obtained evidence. This thesis provides that principled analysis by arguing that the principles which underpin and inform the discretionary exclusionary frameworks within Australia require an approach which is consistent as between illegally obtained derivative evidence and illegally obtained primary evidence.
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Kazimer, Julie A. "The rape investigator's handbook." [Denver, Colo.] : Regis University, 2006. http://165.236.235.140/lib/JKazimer2006.pdf.

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Pollard, Dorette. "Fresh evidence in Canadian criminal law: 1910--2010." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/28814.

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In the last four decades, there has been a dramatic increase in the number of fresh evidence cases before Canadian criminal law appellate courts. Yet when it was first introduced at the turn of the last century, this rule of evidence was meant to be an exception to the principle of the finality of judgments, to be used only on those rare occasions when a miscarriage of justice had occurred. It was intended to prevent the innocent from going to jailor worse, from perishing on the gallows. Historically, fresh evidence was used but rarely prior to 1970. However, starting in the mid 1970s these applications have grown significantly, exploding after the early 1980s. Based on an analysis of an initial database of 2116 fresh evidence matters, the thesis examines the possible reasons for this phenomenon and concludes that there is a direct correlation between the rise in the number of fresh evidence cases after 1970 and the advances in science, including the use of new evidence, such as DNA and expert forensic evidence in criminal law cases. But if the advances in science have made a significant contribution to the growth of fresh evidence applications, it was the advent of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms that brought a sea change to Canadian criminal law fresh evidence jurisprudence. Through a theoretical framework constructed around the search for truth, rights and theories of fairness, the thesis traces the evolution of appellate adjudication in this area of law that from its origins was meant to be used but rarely in the interests of the administration of justice to prevent miscarriages of justice.
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Rumbold, John Mark Michael. "The parasomnia defence : expert evidence in criminal trials." Thesis, Keele University, 2015. http://eprints.keele.ac.uk/2501/.

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There are increasing numbers of defendants seeking to rely on the occurrence of sleepwalking or some other parasomnia in their defence to a criminal charge. Consequently this has become a matter for public concern, particularly in relation to sexual assaults committed after alcohol consumption. This study used ethnographic methods to understand how the expert witnesses assess the accused in these cases, and then present their evidence to the jury. It also looked at the two-way interactions between law and medical science, and the difficulties each field has with the other. Sleepwalking in particular is an under-researched condition, with the basic phenomenology not fully explored yet. The experts must often rely on professional experience and give opinions, rather than relying on solid scientific evidence. Juries rarely return the special verdict, and victims are left dissatisfied by the incredible nature of the defence. The law pertaining to automatism and insanity is complicated and out of step with medical science. The Law Commission has recently examined this tricky area of law and recommended reform. The study concludes that the standard of expert evidence is generally good, although further work is needed to examine the specifics of how opinion and test results are presented to the jury. A number of recommendations are made about the standard of admissibility, legal reform and future directions of research.
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Wise, Jenny Alice Social Sciences &amp International Studies Faculty of Arts &amp Social Sciences UNSW. "The new scientific eyewitness: The role of DNA profiling in shaping criminal justice." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Social Sciences & International Studies, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/41275.

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Since its first use in criminal investigations in 1987, DNA profiling has become the new gold standard for investigations and prosecutions. Academics, politicians and law enforcement officials have presented DNA evidence as a ??scientific hero?? that is capable of solving crimes and preventing miscarriages of justice. However, in spite of this reputation, few studies have explored the impact of this technology on criminal justice practitioners, or on the process of investigating and processing criminal offences. This dissertation provides a comparative study of the use of DNA profiling in two jurisdictions: New South Wales (NSW) in Australia and the Thames Valley in the United Kingdom (UK). Interviews canvassed the perspectives and experiences of police officers, scene of crime officers (SOCOs), forensic scientists, criminal lawyers, and judicial officers from these areas. These interviews were analysed in conjunction with appeal judgments and police statistics to reveal how DNA evidence has been used in the NSW and Thames Valley. The research presented in this dissertation indicates that DNA profiling is having a number of far-reaching effects on both criminal justice systems and is seen as a reliable forensic tool by criminal justice practitioners. Practitioners routinely use DNA evidence throughout the various stages of the criminal justice process and are actively changing their practices to utilise the technology more effectively. One of the main impacts of the introduction of DNA evidence into criminal investigations has been the need to provide substantial resources and infrastructure for the collection, analysis, and storage of samples. Both jurisdictions encountered a number of problems because they provided insufficient resources to effectively use DNA profiling. This study also offers insight into how criminal justice practitioners perceive the dangers of using DNA evidence and how miscarriages of justice can occur. Finally, through an analysis of the combined experiences of criminal justice practitioners, this dissertation challenges the widespread acceptance and routine use of forensic DNA profiling. It further suggests that it is now time to re-consider current practices in relation to how resources are devoted to the technology, and how criminal justice practitioners are using the technology.
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Books on the topic "Criminal Evidences"

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Masʻūd, Zabadah. al- Iqtināʻ al-shakhṣī lil-qāḍī al-Jazāʼirī. al-Jazāʼir: al-Muʼassasah al-Waṭanīyah lil-Kitāb, 1989.

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Bian hu lü shi diao cha qu zheng quan yan jiu: Study on the defense attorney's right to investigation for evidences. Beijing Shi: Zhongguo jian cha chu ban she, 2010.

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Hails, Judy. Criminal evidence. 6th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage Learning, 2008.

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Criminal evidence. 6th ed. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Pub. Co., 1996.

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Criminal evidence. 7th ed. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Pub., 2000.

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Ingram, Jefferson. Criminal evidence. Waltham, MA: Anderson, 2012.

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Criminal evidence. 2nd ed. Cengate: Judy hails, 2014.

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Ingram, Jefferson. Criminal evidence. New Providence, NJ: LexisNexis Matthew Bender, 2009.

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Criminal evidence. London: Sweet & Maxwell, 1995.

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Criminal evidence. London: Sweet & Maxwell, 1986.

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Book chapters on the topic "Criminal Evidences"

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "History and Development of Rules of Evidence." In Criminal Evidence, 3–19. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-1.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Privileges." In Criminal Evidence, 369–434. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-10.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Relevancy and Materiality." In Criminal Evidence, 207–57. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-11.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Competency of Evidence and Witnesses." In Criminal Evidence, 259–301. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-12.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Examination of Witnesses." In Criminal Evidence, 305–67. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-14.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Privileges." In Criminal Evidence, 369–434. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-15.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Opinions and Expert Testimony." In Criminal Evidence, 435–501. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-16.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Hearsay Rule and Exceptions." In Criminal Evidence, 503–59. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-17.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Documentary Evidence." In Criminal Evidence, 561–602. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-18.

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Ingram, Jefferson L. "Real Evidence." In Criminal Evidence, 603–61. Thirteenth edition. | New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315267432-19.

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Conference papers on the topic "Criminal Evidences"

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Presnikov, A. V. "Physical evidence in criminal proceedings." In Scientific Trends: Law. ЦНК МОАН, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-20-10-2019-04.

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Bukin, A. Iu. "Criminal liability for falsification of evidence." In Научные тенденции: Юриспруденция. ЦНК МОАН, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-20-11-2018-02.

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Arslan, Çetin. "The Effects of the Criminal Law to Arbitration." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c04.00804.

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While the arbitration, in essence, is a special law institution, there are various points it intersect with the criminal law. It is quite important to investigate the aforementioned probabilities that criminal law norms may affect the arbitration procedures and/or decisions and the probable consequences of these. In this respect, the feasibility of the use of the Criminal Procedure Law (i.e. criminal conviction, illegal evidence) in the Arbitration Law, the bindingness and the indirect effects of the decisions of the criminal court and the punitive responsibilities of the refrees are all some of the important issues that can be examined under this heading. The subjects mentioned in the paper will be evaluated from the perspective of Turkish Law theory and practice.
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Granja, Fernando Molina, and Glen D. Rodriguez Rafael. "Preservation of digital evidence: Application in criminal investigation." In 2015 Science and Information Conference (SAI). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/sai.2015.7237309.

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Priyambada, Bintara Sura. "Optimization of Autopsy Functions in Evidence Criminal Act." In International Conference on Law, Economics and Health (ICLEH 2020). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200513.071.

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Elinskiy, Valeriy, and Kanybek Kuvatpekov. "Murder investigation: positive experience (based on the materials of the criminal case)." In Development of legal systems in Russia and foreign countries: problems of theory and practice. ru: Publishing Center RIOR, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/02061-6-135-141.

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Timely initiation of a criminal case, operational work, the results of forensic examinations, detailed telephone connections made it possible to quickly identify the culprit, eyewitnesses, the place of the crime, detect and remove the maximum number of traces and evidence, and form a solid evidence base.
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Soprankov, Gennadiy Alekseevich. "Other Documents as Sources of Evidence in Criminal Proceedings." In АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОСТИ И ПУБЛИЧНОГО ПРАВА. Санкт-Петербург: Санкт-Петербургский институт (филиал) ВГУЮ (РПА Минюста России), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.47645/978-5-6044512-4-3_2020_2_149.

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Presnikov, A. V. "Analysis of the concept of material evidence in criminal proceedings." In Scientific Trends: Law. ЦНК МОАН, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/spc-20-10-2019-05.

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McMillan, Jack Euan Ross, William Bradley Glisson, and Michael Bromby. "Investigating the Increase in Mobile Phone Evidence in Criminal Activities." In 2013 46th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hicss.2013.366.

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Meško, Gorazd. "From Evidence-Based Policy-Making to Evidence-Based Policing – a Bounded Rational ity Perspective." In Twelfth Biennial International Conference Criminal Justice and Security in Central and Eastern Europe: From Common Sense to Evidence-based Policy–making. University of Maribor Pres, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-174-2.1.

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Reports on the topic "Criminal Evidences"

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Herrnstadt, Evan, and Erich Muehlegger. Air Pollution and Criminal Activity: Evidence from Chicago Microdata. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21787.

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Jacob, Brian, Lars Lefgren, and Enrico Moretti. The Dynamics of Criminal Behavior: Evidence from Weather Shocks. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, September 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w10739.

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Feigenberg, Benjamin, and Conrad Miller. Racial Divisions and Criminal Justice: Evidence from Southern State Courts. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, June 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24726.

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Markowitz, Sara. Criminal Violence and Alcohol Beverage Control: Evidence from an International Study. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7481.

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Bolton, Laura. Criminal Activity and Deforestation in Latin America. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.003.

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This review examines evidence on criminal deforestation activity in Latin America (particularly, but not exclusively the Amazon) and draws from the literature on the lessons learned in combatting criminal deforestation activity. This review focuses on Brazil as representative of the overwhelming majority of literature on criminal activity in relation to deforestation in the Amazon. The literature notes that Illegal deforestation occurs largely through criminal networks as they have the capacity for coordination, processing, selling, and the deployment of armed men to protect operations. Bribery, corruption, and fraud are deeply ingrained in deforestation. Networks may bribe geoprocessing experts, police, and public officials. Members of the criminal groups may become council members, mayors, and state representatives. Land titles are fabricated and trading documentation fraudulent. The literature also notes some interventions to combat this criminal deforestation activity: monitoring and law enforcement; national systems for registry and monitoring; legal enforcement for compliance of environmental law; International agreements and action; and Involving indigenous communities in combatting deforestation.
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Lindo, Jason, and Charles Stoecker. Drawn into Violence: Evidence on 'What Makes a Criminal' from the Vietnam Draft Lotteries. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17818.

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Olson, Eric L. Evidence-Based Policy Approaches for Preventing Intrafamily Violence and Reducing Criminal Behavior in Latin America. Inter-American Development Bank, November 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0000927.

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Jones, Nicole S. 2018 Impression, Pattern and Trace Evidence Symposium. RTI Press, May 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.cp.0006.1805.

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From January 22 to 25, 2018, RTI International, the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the Forensic Technology Center of Excellence (FTCoE) held the 2018 Impression, Pattern and Trace Evidence Symposium (IPTES) in Arlington, VA, to promote collaboration, enhance knowledge transfer, and share best practices and policies for the impression, pattern, and trace evidence forensic science communities. NIJ and FTCoE are committed to improving the practice of forensic science and strengthening its impact through support of research and development, rigorous technology evaluation and adoption, effective knowledge transfer and education, and comprehensive dissemination of best practices and guidelines to agencies dedicated to combating crime. The future of forensic sciences and its contribution to the public and criminal justice community is a motivating topic to gather expertise in a forum to discuss, learn, and share ideas. It’s about becoming part of an essential and historic movement as the forensic sciences continue to advance. The IPTES was specifically designed to bring together practitioners and researchers to enhance information-sharing and promote collaboration among the impression, pattern, and trace evidence analysts, law enforcement, and legal communities. The IPTES was designed to bring together practitioners and researchers to enhance information sharing and promote collaboration among impression, pattern, and trace evidence analysts, law enforcement, and legal communities. This set of proceedings comprises abstracts from workshops, general sessions, breakout sessions, and poster presentations.
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Yunus, Raudah Mohd, Pauline Oosterhoff, Charity Jensen, Nicola Pocock, and Francis Somerwell. Modern Slavery Prevention and Responses in Myanmar: An Evidence Map. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), November 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/clarissa.2020.002.

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This Emerging Evidence Report describes the availability of evidence on modern slavery interventions in Myanmar presented in the programme's interactive Evidence Map. This report on Myanmar uses the same methodology and complements the evidence map on interventions to tackle trafficking, child and forced labour in South Asia for Nepal, India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The Evidence Map provides an outline of where evidence is concentrated and where it is missing by mapping out existing and ongoing impact evaluations and observational studies exploring different types of modern slavery interventions and outcomes for specific target populations (survivors, employers, landlords, service providers, criminal justice officials) and at different levels (individual, community, state). It also identifies key ‘gaps’ in evidence. Both the Evidence Map and this report foremost target the UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) and its partners in the CLARISSA research programme to support evidence-informed policymaking on innovations to reduce the worst forms of child labour. We hope that it is also useful to academics and practitioners working to address modern slavery, or in the intervention areas and locations described.
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Jones, Nicole S., and Gerald LaPorte. 2017 National Institute of Justice Forensic Science Research and Development Symposium. RTI Press, May 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2017.cp.0004.1705.

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The 2017 National Institute of Justice (NIJ) Forensic Science Research and Development (R&D) Symposium is intended to promote collaboration and enhance knowledge transfer of NIJ-funded research. The NIJ Forensic Science R&D Program funds both basic or applied R&D projects that will (1) increase the body of knowledge to guide and inform forensic science policy and practice or (2) result in the production of useful materials, devices, systems, or methods that have the potential for forensic application. The intent of this program is to direct the findings of basic scientific research; research and development in broader scientific fields applicable to forensic science; and ongoing forensic science research toward the development of highly discriminating, accurate, reliable, cost-effective, and rapid methods for the identification, analysis, and interpretation of physical evidence for criminal justice purposes.
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