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Journal articles on the topic 'Criminal justice program'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Menon, N. R. Madhava. "Criminal Justice Reform: Evaluating the Effectiveness of Restorative Justice Programs in Reducing Recidivism." Indian Journal of Law 2, no. 4 (2024): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.36676/ijl.v2.i4.42.

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Criminal justice reform has become a prominent topic of discussion, with restorative justice emerging as a promising alternative to traditional punitive approaches. This review paper evaluates the effectiveness of restorative justice programs in reducing recidivism, focusing on their principles, implementation, and outcomes. By examining empirical research, case studies, and program evaluations, this paper provides a comprehensive analysis of restorative justice's impact on reoffending rates and its potential as a tool for reform within the criminal justice system. The findings suggest that wh

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Miller, J. Mitchell, and Holly Ventura Miller. "Rethinking Program Fidelity for Criminal Justice." Criminology & Public Policy 14, no. 2 (2015): 339–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1745-9133.12138.

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Hamzah, Hasrul, and Elfrida Ratnawati Gultom. "PELAKSANAAN RESTORATIVE JUSTISE, DIVERSI DAN ULTIMUM REMIDUM DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN PIDANA ANAK DI INDONESIA." Ensiklopedia Education Review 6, no. 2 (2024): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.33559/eer.v6i2.2579.

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The juvenile justice system in Indonesia is still weak, resulting in misuse of the law in enforcing criminal law, especially against children. The justice system provides protection for juveniles who commit offenses. This research aims to examine restorative justice media, diversion and ultimum remedium in the application of criminal justice to juvenile crimes. Descriptive normative legal research is used in this lesson. examine laws relating to the juvenile justice system. This fundamental transformation involves the implementation of restorative justice through a diversion program. The succe

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Ozturk, Burcu, Andrew Bell, David McLeod, and Ryan Gentzler. "Criminal Justice Diversion and the Importance of Program Retention." JoFSW 6, no. 1 (2022): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15763/issn.1936-9298.2022.6.1.43-56.

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The United States has among the highest recidivism rates globally, with at least 1 in 4 rearrested within the same year of their initial charge. Many of these individuals are significantly impacted by poverty, mental illness, and substance use disorders. Recidivism reduction has become a significant focus of criminal justice reform and is gaining attention nationwide. Current scholarly literature suggests evidence-based reentry policies and programs can improve individual-level outcomes. This paper introduces the concept of diversion programming and measures how one diversion program impacted

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Bartholomew, Nicole R., Robert D. Morgan, Sean M. Mitchell, and Stephanie A. Van Horn. "Criminal Thinking, Psychiatric Symptoms, and Recovery Attitudes Among Community Mental Health Patients: An Examination of Program Placement." Criminal Justice and Behavior 45, no. 2 (2017): 195–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0093854817734007.

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Research suggests it is important to consider criminogenic needs among individuals with severe mental illness. This study aimed to determine the severity of criminal thinking in community-based clinical samples, understand the association between criminal thinking and psychiatric and criminal justice outcomes, and compare these associations between consumers enrolled in Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) and Forensic Assertive Community Treatment (FACT) programs. Participants ( N = 234) were male and female consumers enrolled in ACT and FACT programs in five states. Results revealed no signif

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Triplett, Ruth, and Elizabeth Monk-Turner. "Criminology and Criminal Justice: Differences in Programs at the Master's Level." Sociological Research Online 15, no. 1 (2010): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5153/sro.2081.

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Our aim in this work is to: (1) determine how distinct the program structure and curriculum content for graduate education in Criminology was compared to Criminal Justice; and (2) evaluate whether the diversity or consistency of the curriculum in either field varied depending of what type of department was offering the degree. Differences in department titles, hours required for the M.A. degree, program descriptions, curriculum content and curriculum content by department type between M.A. programs in Criminology and Criminal Justice were examined. The results suggested there is both consisten

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Wimshurst, Kerry, and Troy Allard. "Criminal Justice Education, Employment Destinations, and Graduate Satisfaction." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 40, no. 2 (2007): 218–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/acri.40.2.218.

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The article addresses the lack of sound empirical research both overseas and especially in Australia on the outcomes of criminal justice education. The very limited research on graduate outcomes is potentially problematic at a time when governments are increasingly calling for program accountability and evaluation in higher education. The article reports on an empirical study of one criminology/criminal justice program that investigated the employment destinations of graduates. Principal components analysis and regression analyses were used to explore graduate satisfaction with their degree. T

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Shen, Yinzhi. "Development of Restorative Justice in China: Theory and Practice." International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy 5, no. 4 (2016): 76–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/ijcjsd.v5i4.339.

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Restorative justice has become a global social movement for criminal justice reform, with over eighty countries adopting some form of restorative justice program to tackle their crime problems. The theory of restorative justice was introduced to the Chinese academia in 2002. So far, various restorative justice programs have been developed in China. This paper aims to systematically review the development of restorative justice in China by analyzing academic literature on restorative justice and key legislative documentations. Major debates in restorative justice among Chinese scholars and a re

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9

Jennings, Wesley G. "Book Review: Practical program evaluation for criminal justice." Criminal Justice Review 40, no. 1 (2014): 103–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734016814559045.

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Wolff, Kevin T., Laura Baber, Christine A. Dozier, Roberto Cordeiro, and Jonathan Muller. "Recidivism in Alternatives to Incarceration Programs across Thirteen Federal Districts." Federal Sentencing Reporter 36, no. 3 (2024): 141–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fsr.2024.36.3.141.

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The current study evaluates the effectiveness of Alternatives to Incarceration (ATI) programs in the federal criminal justice system across thirteen federal districts, particularly their impact on post-program recidivism. It explores the development and expansion of ATI programs, which offer defendants charged in federal court the opportunity to participate in a formal judge-led multi-disciplinary team program that emphasizes community-based rehabilitative approaches that target root causes of criminal behavior. These programs emphasize treatment over punishment while holding defendants accoun

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Moorer, Regina. "Advancing Social Equity: Examining the Impact of Gender, Place, and Race on Criminal Justice Administration in Alabama." Journal of Public and Nonprofit Affairs 7, no. 2 (2021): 283–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.20899/jpna.7.2.283-292.

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This article explores how the intersections of gender, place, and race impact the socially equitable application of criminal justice administration in Alabama. Specifically, most re-entry programs fail to address the varied and unique post-carceral needs of Black women. As such, this work examines the obstacles and opportunities for non-profit re-entry program administrators who seek to uphold the civil and human rights of Black women and highlights best practices in providing meaningful re-entry and reintegration services to women from historically under-resourced communities. Using social eq

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Chiang, Yu‐Shan, Theresa A. Ochoa, and Yusra Ibrahim. "Effective family‐based program options for justice‐involved youth." Juvenile and Family Court Journal 75, no. 1 (2024): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jfcj.12253.

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AbstractFamilies play a significant role both in youth's development of criminal behavior and in their desistance of criminal behavior. Nonetheless, programming for families of justice‐involved youth is limited. This article describes two family‐based programs found in the National Institute of Justice CrimeSolutions database. Among 19 programs for families, only the Functional Family Therapy and Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care for Adolescents are documented as effective in helping justice‐involved youths and their families. The discussion proposes how these programs could be used to ha

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В.І., Лозо. "ПРАВОВИЙ АНАЛІЗ ПРОГРАМ ДІЙ У ПРАВООХОРОННІЙ СФЕРІ ЄВРОПЕЙСЬКОГО СОЮЗУ". Збірник наукових праць ХНПУ імені Г. С. Сковороди "Право", № 28 (19 липня 2018): 31–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1317009.

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EU Actionprogrammes – the main directories of law-enforcement sphere development including  Rober Schuman Project (1998-2000), Program 1999 on formation and development of space of freedom, safety and justice in EU, ODYSSEUS – ARGO, Framework programme 2002 on police and judicial cooperation in sphere of criminal cases, Hague program 2004, Target program: the prevention and struggle against criminality, Stockholm program of 2009 and so on. The Overall objective of programs - to provide, that measures of member states with the same efficiency applied also the European Union law

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Stevenson, Erin, and Stephanie Saulnier. "Building a Restorative Justice Diversion Program for Youth in Rural Areas." International Journal on Social and Education Sciences 5, no. 3 (2023): 507–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.46328/ijonses.541.

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Restorative Justice (RJ) models of diversion from the criminal justice system have been used successfully with adults and youth charged with minor offenses. Professionally mediated RJ conferences bring together the offender and the person(s) harmed to discuss the impact of their actions and develop a plan to restore community safety and make amends. An RJ model aimed at diverting youth from the juvenile justice system for minor offenses has successfully worked in an urban region in Kentucky for over a decade. The same RJ model was piloted in a very rural region of the state. The program goal w

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Cooke, Barbara J., Leslie B. Hill, David P. Farrington, and William D. Bales. "A Beastly Bargain: A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Prison-Based Dog-Training Programs in Florida." Prison Journal 101, no. 3 (2021): 239–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/00328855211010403.

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Dog-training programs have become a popular form of alternative prison programming. One of the reported benefits of these programs is their low cost to the criminal justice system. Very little research has been conducted on their effects on offenders, and, to date, no cost-benefit analyses have been reported. This article presents a cost-benefit analysis using program cost and updated recidivism results from an evaluation of dog-training programs. The analyses projected that, for every criminal justice system dollar spent on the dog-training programs, between $2,877 and $5,353 were saved. Thes

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Fabianic, David. "PhD Program Prestige and Faculty Location in Criminal Justice and Sociology Programs." Journal of Criminal Justice Education 22, no. 4 (2011): 562–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10511253.2011.590452.

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17

Formon, Dana L., Adam T. Schmidt, and Craig Henderson. "Examining Employment Outcomes of Offender and Nonoffender Vocational Program Graduates." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 62, no. 9 (2017): 2781–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x17735041.

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Researchers have found providing employment opportunities for ex-offenders through job training programs to be effective at reducing recidivism. Examining various community-based programs for ex-offenders can be beneficial as they may be able to provide more stable and consistent programming without relying on the justice system. This study examined employment outcomes of graduates with and without criminal histories ( n = 617) from a community-based vocational training program. Results showed that ex-offender graduates obtained employment at equal rates to nonoffender graduates and received e

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Zarkin, Gary A., Laura J. Dunlap, Steven Belenko, and Paul A. Dynia. "A Benefit-Cost Analysis of the Kings County District Attorney's Office Drug Treatment Alternative to Prison (DTAP) Program." Justice Research and Policy 7, no. 1 (2005): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3818/jrp.7.1.2005.1.

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In October 1990, the Kings County (Brooklyn, NY) District Attorney's Office implemented the Drug Treatment Alternative to Prison (DTAP) program to divert nonviolent felony drug offenders from prison to community-based residential drug treatment. This article presents an estimate of the costs and benefits of the DTAP program based on a cohort of DTAP participants and prison comparisons who entered treatment or prison in 1995–1996 and were tracked for 6 years. The analysis focuses on the criminal justice system (CJS) costs associated with criminal recidivism. Findings show that the DTAP program

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Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin, Indra Gunawan Purba, and Panca Sarjana Putra. "Implementation of Restorative Justice in Settlement of Criminal Actions in the Criminal System in Indonesia." JURNAL AKTA 11, no. 1 (2024): 106. https://doi.org/10.30659/akta.v11i1.34516.

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Resolving several years of criminal offenses using a "restorative justice" mechanism has been hotly discussed recently. Restorative justice or restorative justice is the process of resolving criminal acts. This criminal problem resolution model involves all parties to find justice and restore the situation between the perpetrator and the victim. One of the functions of law is as "a tool of dispute settlement", various disputes can occur in society. As for the ways of resolving disputes in a society, some are resolved through formal institutions called courts. Resolving criminal acts through re

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Rapp, Stephen. "International Criminal Justice from the Bottom Up." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 112 (2018): 293–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/amp.2019.30.

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Thank you, Lucinda, for that kind introduction. Congratulations to Sean Murphy on your election as the new ASIL president and on the success of the initiative for a crimes against humanity convention. And thanks so much to Mark Agrast for this great program.

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21

Garcia, Vanessa, Deena A. Isom, Jessica René Peterson, Ralph A. Weisheit, and Walter DeKeseredy. "Book Review Symposium: Women Abuse in Rural Places." International Journal of Rural Criminology 8, no. 1 (2023): 124–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18061/ijrc.v8i1.9613.

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In this review symposium, four readers present their views on Walter DeKeseredy’s book, Woman Abuse in Rural Places. These reviews emerged from an author meets critics session at the 2022 annual meeting of the American Society of Criminology (Atlanta, Georgia). The four reviewers were: (1) Vanessa Garcia, Criminal Justice Program, New Jersey City University; (2) Deena A. Isom, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, University of South Carolina; (3) Jessica Peterson, Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Southern Oregon University; and (4) Ralph Weisheit, Department of Crimin

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Jamieson, Wanda, and R. R. Ross. "An Evaluation of the Victim/Witness Assistance Program, Ministry of the Attorney General of Ontario." Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation 6, no. 1 (1991): 83–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjpe.06.005.

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Abstract: The Victim/Witness Assistance Program of Ontario provides assistance and support to crime victims and witnesses who are participating in a criminal justice proceeding. Piloted in 1987, the program was carefully monitored by the Ministry of the Attorney General to determine its usefulness to victim/witnesses and its effects on the operating environment of the criminal justice system. This article describes the various evaluation activities during the early stages of the program, and their effects on program development. It then highlights one evaluation tool: a survey of client satisf

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Lerman, David. "The Development of Milwaukee’s Community Conferencing Program." International Journal of Conflict & Reconciliation 1, no. 1 (2011): 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1353/cfc.2011.a950932.

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Abstract: Whereas most criminal justice Restorative Justice based programming is housed in non-profit organizations, the Milwaukee County District Attorney’s Office has operated the Community Conferencing Program for over ten years. This article describes its development, continuity, and lessons learned. It also introduces the Program’s collaboration with the Milwaukee Public Schools, and the nexus of Restorative Practices with personal healing from cancer.

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Park, Hyun-sung, and Young-jae Yoo. "A Study on the Criminal Mediation System as Restorative Justice." Korean Association of Public Safety and Criminal Justice 33, no. 4 (2024): 153–88. https://doi.org/10.21181/kjpc.2024.33.4.153.

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Traditional criminal justice, which focuses on restoring social order through punishment for criminals, has a limitation in not fully considering the victim's damage recovery and the perpetrator's perception of responsibility. On the other hand, restorative justice focuses on coordinating conflicts and bringing about damage recovery and social reconciliation by voluntarily and actively participating in the process of solving crimes by perpetrators, victims, and communities. The criminal mediation system generally refers to mediation between perpetrators and victims in criminal cases, and in Ko

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Levshin, Valerie. "Is It Worth the Costs? Using Cost-Benefit Analysis to Minimize the Collateral Consequences of Convictions." Federal Sentencing Reporter 24, no. 1 (2011): 80–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fsr.2011.24.1.80.

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The collateral consequences of criminal convictions are costly for convicted individuals, victims, taxpayers, and society as a whole. Many of these costs are above and beyond the initial sentence, and they have far-reaching consequences. People with criminal records often struggle to find jobs, attend college, receive public benefits, and vote. Many reoffend, which places a high-priced burden on the victims, the surrounding community, and the taxpayers who fund the justice system. Fortunately, programs and policies can address these effects. But debates surrounding these programs and policies

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Blatch, Chris, Andrew Webber, Kevin O’Sullivan, and Gerard van Doorn. "Cost-benefits of a domestic abuse program for Australian offenders." Journal of Criminological Research, Policy and Practice 3, no. 1 (2017): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jcrpp-10-2016-0026.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to determine recidivism costs and benefits for 1,030 community-based male offenders enrolled in a domestic abuse program (DAP) compared to an untreated control group (n=1,030) matched on risk factors. Design/methodology/approach The study time frame was October 1, 2007-June 30, 2010 with reconvictions measured to December 31, 2010. Follow up averaged 19 months. Controls received standard community supervision, but no domestic violence group interventions. Follow up measures included court costs for violent and non-violent reconvictions; re-incarcerations an

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Windayani, Tisa. "Kriminalisasi dalam Ketentuan Pidana Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Ditinjau dari Perspektif Keadilan Pancasila." Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan 8, no. 3 (2024): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.17977/um019v8i3p199-210.

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This study aims to describe the internalisation of justice based on Pancasila in the concept of criminalization and analyse the criminal provisions of the exclusive breastfeeding program from the perspective of criminalization based on Pancasila justice. This study is included in normative legal research. The results of the study show that the handling of criminalization must be in accordance with the concept of justice from the Pancasila perspective which contains two main elements, namely proportionality and the principle of kinship to maintain unity. The crime of exclusive breastfeeding pro

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BELSHAW, Scott H. "Investigating the New Criminal Neighborhood: The Need for Dark Web Education for Law Enforcement Personnel." International Journal of Information Security and Cybercrime 8, no. 2 (2019): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.19107/ijisc.2019.02.03.

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Responses in investigations of drug and sex traffic related crimes often originate in the Dark Web. Internet and cybercrimes are increasingly becoming reliant on criminal justice practitioners to help solve them. However, while the demand for criminal justice participation in cyber investigations increases daily, most law enforcement agencies or state law enforcement accrediting bodies are lagging in their educational and training opportunities for new police officers entering the law enforcement fields. This article discusses the need incorporate education courses covering the Dark and Deep W

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Porter, Rachel, Sophia Lee, and Mary Lutz. "Balancing Punishment and Treatment: Alternatives to Incarceration in New York City." Federal Sentencing Reporter 24, no. 1 (2011): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fsr.2011.24.1.26.

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This article is excerpted from Rachel Porter, Sophia Lee, and Mary Lutz's 100-page report of the same name originally published by the Vera Institute of Justice in 2002. The report assesses the operation of the alternatives to incarceration (ATI) program for dealing with defendants accused of felonies. This research has shown that the ATI system represents a valuable sentencing option in the city. The criminal justice system in New York City includes a unique network of alternatives to incarceration: a coordinated set of programs to which judges may send criminal offenders instead of sentencin

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Shem-Tov, Yotam, Steven Raphael, and Alissa Skog. "Can Restorative Justice Conferencing Reduce Recidivism? Evidence From the Make‐it‐Right Program." Econometrica 92, no. 1 (2024): 61–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/ecta20996.

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This paper studies the effect of a restorative justice intervention targeted at 143 youth ages 13 to 17 facing felony charges of medium severity (e.g., burglary, assault). Eligible youths were randomly assigned to participate in the Make‐it‐Right (MIR) restorative justice program or a control group where they faced standard criminal prosecution. We estimate the effects of MIR on the likelihood that a youth will be rearrested in the four years following randomization. Assignment to MIR reduces the probability of a rearrest within six months by 19 percentage points, a 44 percent reduction relati

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Et al., Ramlani Lina Sinaulan. "“RESTORATIVE JUSTICE IN MILITARY: PENAL MEDIATION IN THE DISPUTE SETTLEMENT OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENT COMMITTED BY INDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMY.”." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 1 (2021): 5172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i1.1738.

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This research attempts to introduce and integrate two relatively foreign concepts to each other; paradigm of restorative justice and military justice system. The aim is simple, namely to explore the extent and under what conditions these two routes of adjudication can function side by side without violating core principles of traditional military justice. This goal implies one important point; not all criminal cases that fall under the jurisdiction of military justice can be resolved using a restorative justice approach. The application of restorative justice in the settlement of traffic accid

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Lehmann, Christine. "Grant Program Could Bring Innovation To Criminal Justice MH Care." Psychiatric News 39, no. 14 (2004): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/pn.39.14.0390008.

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Mukarramah, Ema. "Refiguring Law for Victims of Sexual Violence." Jurnal Perempuan 21, no. 2 (2016): 171–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.34309/jp.v21i2.95.

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Discourse of sexual violence bill as a special legal protection has been rolled out in accordance with various criticisms towards Criminal Code. Meanwhile, the weaknesses of substance of legislations on protecting sexual violence victim take part to strengthen the discourse. Furthermore, various facts that show obstacles experienced by sexual violence victim to achieve justice in criminal justice system become a cornerstone to raise victim-oriented perspective on legislations. This paper will elaborate urgency of sexual violence bill appearance based on availability of legislations provide pro

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Shannon, Lisa M., Afton Jackson Jones, Jennifer Newell, and Connie Neal. "Examining the Impact of Prior Criminal Justice History on 2-Year Recidivism Rates: A Comparison of Drug Court Participants and Program Referrals." International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology 62, no. 2 (2016): 291–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624x16645323.

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Drug courts seek to break the cycle of substance use and crime by providing a community-based intervention to individuals with criminal justice involvement and substance-related issues. This study examined recidivism over a 2-year follow-up period as well as factors associated with recidivism for a sample of drug court participants (i.e., graduates and terminators) and a non-equivalent comparison group (i.e., individuals referred/assessed for the program who did not enter). In the 2-year follow-up window, fewer drug court graduates had any convictions compared with program terminators and refe

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Suartha, I. Dewa Made, and I. Dewa Agung Gede Mahardhika Martha. "Moot Court as Learning Method for Bachelor of Law: Towards Progressive Legal Education." Kertha Patrika 42, no. 2 (2020): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/kp.2020.v42.i02.p01.

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Moot court is onepractical learning method of procedural law learning that must be given to undergraduate law students. This learning method as a framework initiated by John Dewey as the achievement of progressive legal education, especially in criminal justice practices. The purpose of this learning method is to provide students with a deepening of criminal justice both based on theory and practice as well as provide opportunities for students to carry out the criminal trial practice by taking examples of criminal case decisions that have obtained permanent legal force. This paper specificall

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Chung, Sang Gyu. "A Study on the Effectiveness of Restorative Psychotherapy for Inmates in Circle Program: Focusing on prisoners in AAA Prison." Forum of Public Safety and Culture 23 (July 31, 2023): 37–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52902/kjsc.2023.23.37.

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The field of correction of the Ministry of Justice is more important than any other field of society, and among them, the field of correctional welfare is considered the most important in the field of counseling, psychology, and education correctional welfare. Modern criminal policies that sought the recovery and re-socialization of criminals have entered modern society and are pursuing restorative justice and therapeutic justice. Accordingly, the calibration program is stagnant, so a new paradigm for the recipient is needed. This study aims to find out whether the circle program for problem i

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WARD, ANN, and STEVE BALDWIN. "Anger and Violence Management Programs in Correctional Services: An Annotated Bibliography." Prison Journal 77, no. 4 (1997): 472–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032855597077004008.

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This article presents an annotated bibliography of anger and violence management programs in correctional services between 1980 and 1995. Databases searched were Psychlit, First Search, Sociofile, CINCH, and the Criminal Justice Abstracts. Five sections were identified: Systems Management, Staff-Orientated Programs, Inmate Programs, Anger Management as Program Component, and Program Evaluation. It was concluded that although anger management programs showed immediate benefits, the brevity of the programs precluded long-term integration. Also, there were few existing programs targeting violent

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Laszlo, Anna T., and Barbara E. Smith. "Evaluating Criminal Justice Training Addressing AIDS Policy." Crime & Delinquency 37, no. 1 (1991): 19–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128791037001003.

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The AIDS Policy, Training, and Technical Assistance Project was designed to assist state and local criminal justice agencies to develop and implement human immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV)-related policies for both clients and employees of the organization. The target populations for the project were policymakers and managers from law enforcement, corrections, probation and parole, victim assistance, pretrial services, and drug and alcohol treatment services. A model 3-day HIV policy training curriculum, AIDS: From Policy to Practice, was pilot tested through a series of six national workshops

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Buljubašić, Suada. "RECIDIVISM AND JUVENILE DELINQUENCY." Zbornik radova Islamskog pedagoškog fakulteta u Zenici (Online), no. 9 (December 15, 2011): 173–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.51728/issn.2637-1480.2011.173.

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Juvenile delinquency is one of serious problems in our society. The problem of recidivism (reversion) is becoming more present among juvenile delinquents. Causes of recidivism should be sought among factors that lead to juvenile delinquency, but in/appropriate social reaction should be pointed out as well. The reason for not facing this problem more seriously is usually found in a shortage of adequate institutions, particularly juvenile prisons. However, there are no serious debates on the functioning of current institutions and on effects of resocialisation. The data indicate that a number of

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Soe-Lin, Hahn, Anjali Sarver, Joyce Kaufman, Marilyn Sutherland, and Enrique Ginzburg. "Miami-Dade County Juvenile Weapons Offenders Program (JWOP): a potential model to reduce firearm crime recidivism nationwide." Trauma Surgery & Acute Care Open 5, no. 1 (2020): e000637. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/tsaco-2020-000637.

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IntroductionYouth firearm violence has been a growing problem in the USA. Several programs across the country aimed at reducing recurrent gun violence in this vulnerable population have published recidivism rates of 40% to 50%. For the past 18 years, the Juvenile Weapons Offenders Program (JWOP) in Miami-Dade County has provided a unique multidisciplinary intervention encompassing 100 hours of violence education, behavioral modification, and social mentoring. The present study defines its outcomes as a national model for youth firearm recidivism prevention.MethodsRetrospective analysis of Flor

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Leeuw, Frans L. "Trends and Developments in Program Evaluation in General and Criminal Justice Programs in Particular." European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 11, no. 3-4 (2005): 233–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10610-005-0835-2.

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Smith, Laura. "Reimagining Alternative to Incarceration Programs for Youth within the Criminal Legal System." Journal of Forensic Social Work 9, no. 1 (2025): 42–57. https://doi.org/10.15763/issn.1936-9298.2025.9.1.42-57.

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Alternative to Incarceration (ATI) programs were designed to divert individuals from incarceration by providing rehabilitative alternatives. However, many ATI programs have evolved to incorporate punitive measures that disproportionately impact marginalized communities, particularly Black youth. This case study examines the experience of Nicholas, a 20-year-old Black male navigating an ATI program in New York City, illustrating systemic barriers and racial disparities in program implementation. Using a forensic social work lens, this study explores Nicholas’ experience within the criminal lega

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Evans, Karen. "The Alert Collector: Police Use of Force." Reference & User Services Quarterly 59, no. 2 (2020): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.59.2.7274.

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High-profile news stories about excessive use of police force, often leading to a person’s death, have filled our news feeds and become a hot-button issue. Karen Evans’s column for this months’ Alert Collector highlights some of the major books on this topic that will flesh out your collection, whether you serve a criminal justice program, students needing the best sources for a pros and cons essay, or a clientele wanting the best resources to help them understand this complex issue. Evans is the librarian for the School of Criminology and Security Studies at Indiana State University. She hold

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Asri Agustiwi. "<b>Penerapan </b><b><i>Restorative Justice</i></b><b> di Daerah dalam Kerangka Negara Hukum</b><b> </b><b>Di Desa Mulur Kecamatan Bendosari</b>." KADARKUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 6, no. 1 (2025): 81–91. https://doi.org/10.26623/kdrkm.v6i1.12192.

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The goal of this community service program is to provide knowledge about the application of restorative justice in the region within the framework of a rule of law, where the criminal justice system in Indonesia is currently still dominated by a retributive approach, which focuses on punishment and revenge against offenders of criminal acts. This approach often receives criticism due to the lack of attention to the recovery of victims and the social reintegration of offenders. This has encouraged the search for alternative resolutions to criminal acts that are more humane and focused on recove

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Goel, Sharad, Justin M. Rao, and Ravi Shroff. "Personalized Risk Assessments in the Criminal Justice System." American Economic Review 106, no. 5 (2016): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/aer.p20161028.

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In an effort to bring greater efficiency, equity, and transparency to the criminal justice system, statistical risk assessment tools are increasingly used to inform bail, sentencing, and parole decisions. We examine New York City's stop-and-frisk program, and propose two new use cases for personalized risk assessments. First, we show that risk assessment tools can help police officers make considerably better real-time stop decisions. Second, we show that such tools can help audit past actions; in particular, we argue that a sizable fraction of police stops were conducted on the basis of littl

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Jones, Alison Snow, D. Alex Heckert, Edward D. Gondolf, Qiang Zhang, and Edward H. Ip. "Complex Behavioral Patterns and Trajectories of Domestic Violence Offenders." Violence and Victims 25, no. 1 (2010): 3–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/0886-6708.25.1.3.

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Evidence-based practice within the criminal justice system has relied primarily on cumulative reports of reassaults or rearrests, especially in evaluating effectiveness of domestic violence (DV) interventions. We use a longitudinal sample of DV offenders arrested and referred to DV offender programs in four cities to examine complex multi-outcome patterns of violent and abusive behavior and trajectories between patterns over time. Offenders and their partners were surveyed at program intake and followed for 15 months (N = 550). A Hidden Markov Model identifies four distinct behavioral patterns

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Gerkin, Patrick, John Walsh, Joseph Kuilema, and Ian Borton. "Implementing Restorative Justice Under the Retributive Paradigm." SAGE Open 7, no. 1 (2017): 215824401769156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244017691562.

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This article explores the implementation of a pilot program in restorative justice in a medium-sized Midwestern city. Through an examination of meeting minutes, interviews, and the personal reflections of the authors, this article examines the implementation of a victim–offender mediation program, referred to throughout the article as the Fast Track Accountability Program (FTAP). Presented as a case study, the authors describe the key stakeholders, the process, the obstacles, as well as lessons learned along the way. Particular attention is given to the essential role of strong leadership and

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MARTIN, STEVEN S., and JAMES A. INCIARDI. "A Case Management Treatment Program for Drug-Involved Prison Releasees." Prison Journal 73, no. 3 (1993): 319–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032855593073003006.

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This article considers the application of the case management model for community-based treatment of prison releasees. The case management model has been successfully applied to rehabilitation in the social work and mental health fields. The analogies to issues of building protective factors and relapse prevention suggest a direct application to the treatment of drug abusers, and the monitoring components of case management parallel many of the desired supervisory functions of parole and probation. This article reviews the rationale, potential, and few existing applications of case management

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Mauser, Elizabeth, Kit R. Van Stelle, and D. Paul Moberg. "The Economic Impact of Diverting Substance-Abusing Offenders into Treatment." Crime & Delinquency 40, no. 4 (1994): 568–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128794040004006.

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Recognizing the relationship between substance abuse and criminal behavior, the Wisconsin legislature in 1989 mandated the establishment of the Treatment Alternative Programs (TAP) modeled after the national Treatment Alternatives to Street Crime (TASC) program. This study evaluates the economic impact of TAP by examining the benefits and costs and cost-effectiveness of diverting offenders from the criminal justice system into substance abuse treatment. The results suggest that the benefits of TAP outweigh its costs in the short run and TAP costs less than incarcerating offenders.

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Passey, Megan, Jane Bolitho, John Scantleton, and Bruce Flaherty. "The Magistrates Early Referral Into Treatment (MERIT) Pilot Program: Court Outcomes and Recidivism." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology 40, no. 2 (2007): 199–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/acri.40.2.199.

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Diversion programs for drug offenders have proliferated in the last decade in the belief that treatment of underlying drug use will decrease an individual's criminal activity. The NSW Magistrates Early Referral Into Treatment (MERIT) program diverts adult offenders with significant drug problems, on bail, from the court to a 3-month intensive drug treatment program. This article reports on the criminal justice outcomes of the Lismore MERIT Pilot Program. Findings indicate that participants who completed the program were significantly less likely to reoffend, took longer to reoffend and receive

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