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Journal articles on the topic 'Crisis and disaster recovery'

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1

Sarjito, Aris. "Crisis Management Policy of Natural Disaster." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 9 (2020): 183–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.79.8985.

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 Indonesia is the country that has the most active volcanoes in the entire world. The Eurasian Plate, the Pacific Plate, and the Indo-Australian Plate are three active tectonic plates that cause collision zones to form these volcanoes. Indonesia is estimated to have 129 volcanoes, all of which are carefully monitored by the Centre for Volcanology and Geological Disaster Mitigation. This is done because several volcanoes in Indonesia continue to show activity. Moreover, it is estimated that more than five million people live in the "danger zone" of a volcano where they must be imm
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Wilkinson, Suzanne, Alice Yan Chang-Richards, Zulkfli Sapeciay, and Seosamh B. Costello. "Improving construction sector resilience." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 7, no. 2 (2016): 173–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-04-2015-0020.

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Purpose Improving the resilience of the construction sector helps countries recover quicker from crises and can assist with improving community resilience and recovery. This study aims to explore ways in which the construction sector might improve its resilience. Design/methodology/approach This paper examined past disasters and the role construction plays to understand what and how better construction resilience can be built, and the impact this will have on recovery and reconstruction. Findings The findings showed that after a crisis, the construction sector is called upon to manage building
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Gawronski, Vincent T., and Richard Stuart Olson. "Disasters as Crisis Triggers for Critical Junctures? The 1976 Guatemala Case." Latin American Politics and Society 55, no. 2 (2013): 133–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1548-2456.2013.00196.x.

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AbstractThis article focuses on the 1976 Guatemala earthquake disaster as a possible crisis trigger, in a relatively strict application of the critical juncture analytical approach. It expands to include the broader question of what conditions might cause disasters to trigger crises that open critical junctures for nation-states. The research concludes that the 1976 Guatemala disaster led to a high degree of community self-organizing and alliance-building across Guatemala, which the Guatemalan national security state at that time perceived as a fundamental crisis requiring a response. This rea
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Nakabayashi, Itsuki. "National Crisis and Resilience Planning – How to Measure Huge and Compound Disaster that Causes National Crisis –." Journal of Disaster Research 11, no. 5 (2016): 911–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2016.p0911.

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In the last two decades, three great earthquakes have occurred in Japan: the Hanshin-Awaji earthquake of 1995, the Mid-Niigata earthquake of 2004, and the East Japan Earthquake of 2011. After the East Japan earthquake, a devastating tsunami caused significant casualties and home destruction. More than 18,500 people were killed and more than 121,000 homes were destroyed. In addition, the tsunami destroyed nuclear power stations, which resulted in a severe crisis not previously experienced in Japan.On the other hand, earthquake disasters on a huge scale have been announced to occur as probabilit
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Hayashi, Haruo, Keiko Tamura, and Munenari Inoguchi. "Special Issue on Crisis Management and Recovery Following Tokyo Metropolitan Near Field Earthquake Disaster." Journal of Disaster Research 7, no. 2 (2012): 125–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2012.p0125.

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It is expected that Tokyo Metropolitan area and her vicinity may be jolted by a devastating earthquake with a 70% chance for the next 30 years. The worstcase scenario for Tokyo Metropolitan earthquake is a M7.3 earthquake beneath northern Tokyo Bay. According to the Central Disaster Prevention Council, A total of 12,000 people will be dead and economic losses will exceed 112 trillion yen. Areas with a seismic intensity of JMA 6 – and more will include Tokyo, Chiba, Saitama, and Kanagawa, resulting in 25 million victims – 20% of Japan’s total population. No country has not experienced such a la
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Miller, DeMond Shondell. "Abrupt new realities amid the disaster landscape as one crisis gives way to crises." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 13, no. 3 (2021): 304–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/whatt-02-2021-0037.

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Purpose This paper aims to highlight the roles of sudden change and social disruption in the disaster landscape that shapes the environment of tourism destinations when hazards intersect with human systems. Design/methodology/approach This paper draws on the social science literature on disasters and crises. To this end, this paper provides an overview of the role abrupt changes have in transforming the tourism and hospitality industries. Findings This paper serves as a call to seek bold solutions that bring about industry best practices while fostering local community stakeholders in a more i
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Hayashi, Haruo. "Special Issue on Crisis Management Following Tokyo Metropolitan Near Field Earthquake Disaster." Journal of Disaster Research 3, no. 6 (2008): 369–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2008.p0369.

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1. Introduction It is expected that Tokyo Metropolitan area and her vicinity may be jolted by a devastating earthquake with a 70% chance for the next 30 years. If it happens, an unprecedented scale of damage and losses may follow. With the severity of possible consequences due to this earthquake, a special project, entitled as “Special Project for Metropolitan Earthquake DisasterMitigation in Tokyo Metropolitan Area” (2007-2011), is commissioned by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (MEXT), This special project consists of three subprojects; Seismology
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Gani, Abdul, Ramjit Singh, and Ashaq Hussain Najar. "Rebuilding Tourist destinations from Crisis: a comparative Study of Jammu and Kashmir and Assam, India." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 13, no. 3 (2021): 437–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/whatt-01-2021-0018.

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Purpose This study aims to explore the preparedness and the recovery/rebuilding activities or strategies adopted by the respondents during the phases of natural disaster/crisis in Jammu and Kashmir and Assam, India. Design/methodology/approach The qualitative research design was chosen for the study. The interview method was adopted in the present research. The respondents were selected purposefully from the representatives of tourism organizations/destinations management organizations and emergency organizations, i.e. disaster management and hotels experienced by natural disasters, i.e. flood
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Griffin, Anne Reid, Claudia Der-Martirosian, Alicia Gable, Tamar Wyte-Lake, and Aram Dobalian. "A Crisis Within a Crisis: The Extended Closure of an Opioid Treatment Program After Hurricane Sandy." Journal of Drug Issues 48, no. 4 (2018): 536–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022042618779541.

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Disruptions in opioid treatment programs (OTPs) are common after major disasters. Highly regulated OTPs confront challenges when responding to extended closures following disaster. Following Hurricane Sandy in 2012, an OTP located at the Manhattan Veteran Affairs Medical Center (VAMC) closed for 5 months. Semistructured interviews were conducted with clinicians and administrators who participated in the evacuation of the Manhattan VAMC, including the co-located OTP program. The Manhattan OTP preemptively dispensed emergency take-home methadone doses. Following closure, emergency guest-dosing a
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Maki, Norio, and Laurie A. Johnson. "How will we Manage Recovery from a Catastrophic Disaster? Organization Structure for Recovery Management in the World." Journal of Disaster Research 11, no. 5 (2016): 889–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2016.p0889.

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The role of recovery organization management is important, and organizations in various forms have been established internationally to aid recovery from large-scale disasters. This paper clarifies three types of recovery organizations by analyzing them in various countries based on disaster organization theory. Furthermore, it analyzes recovery organizations that operated after the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake and the Great East Japan Earthquake in Japan. It then examines the operations of recovery organizations during large-scale earthquakes that may lead to a national crisis by comparing recover
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Levine, Keith, and Bruce A. White. "A Crisis at Hafford Furniture." Journal of Cases on Information Technology 13, no. 1 (2011): 57–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jcit.2011010104.

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This case presents a cloud computing technology solution that gives promise to a company devastated by a natural disaster. After a hurricane, the company recovered because of a solid disaster recovery plan, although it was financially strapped. The Vice President of Information Technology suggested using cloud computing to cut internal information technology costs. With a cloud computing solution, the IT department would go from twelve people to six. IT infrastructure (servers, hardware, programs, processing) would be done by a vendor (“the cloud”), although responsibility for information tech
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Takeda, Toshio, Tomoyuki Yamakawa, Jeongsoo Shin, et al. "Information-Sharing System for Disaster Recovery of Dialysis Therapy in Japan." Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology 43, no. 1 (2009): 70–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2345/0899-8205-43.1.70.

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Abstract If a natural disaster or other event causes damage that makes dialysis therapy impossible, what steps should be taken? Many actions will be required, including disaster recovery activities in the affected area as well as the performance of dialysis at substitute dialysis facilities outside the affected area. The Japanese Association of Dialysis Physicians (JADP), in collaboration with the Japan Association for Clinical Engineering Technologists (JACET), operates an “information sharing system” that will be essential when carrying out post-disaster activities. This system consists of a
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Brown, Lisa M., Julie L. Framingham, Kathryn A. Frahm, and Laurie D. Wolf. "Crisis Counselors’ Perceptions and Assessment of Suicidal Behavior Among Hurricane Survivors Receiving Crisis Counseling Services." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 9, no. 3 (2015): 291–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2015.41.

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AbstractObjectiveThe aims of this study were to assess the awareness of risk for suicidal behaviors and perspectives of Project Recovery counselors who provided crisis counseling services to hurricane survivors.MethodsThe Short Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Rating Interview–Extended, a quantitative disaster mental health measure, was used to assess distress and dysfunction to the recent hurricanes. Project Recovery counselor data were collected through a 22-item qualitative interview.ResultsSeven out of 207 clients (3.4%) endorsed the quantitative item measuring suicidal ideation. Clients who
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Mejri, Ouejdane, Scira Menoni, Kyla Matias, and Negar Aminoltaheri. "Crisis information to support spatial planning in post disaster recovery." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 22 (June 2017): 46–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.02.007.

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Pane, Masdalina, Ina Agustina Isturini, and Mugi Wahidin. "Penanggulangan Krisis Kesehatan di Indonesia Tahun 2016." Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan 28, no. 3 (2018): 147–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v28i3.115.

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AbstractHealth crisis is an event/series of events that threaten the health of individuals or communities caused by disasters and / or potentially disasters. Researchs on health crisis as scientific source in disaster policy making in Indonesia is still very limited. The description of health crises events of including victims, displacement and damage to health facilities and support for health crisis response in the form of emergency response along with the initial recovery by the Ministry of Health in 2016 were the aims of this study. This study is a qualitative study, using literature revie
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Yang, Yang, and Yong Xin Gao. "Coal Mine Disaster Psychological Crisis Intervention Models and Methods." Applied Mechanics and Materials 281 (January 2013): 688–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.281.688.

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China is a country whose colliery disaster happen frequently. After the colliery disaster ,the most important thing is the nursing of people's mental health. And it is the most difficult to recovery .Mental crisis intervention is mobilizing all kings of available resources and taking all possible or feasible measures to limit and eliminate clients' mental disorder and disorder behavior caused by colliery disaster .This essay is aimed at psychological crisis intervention model and methods research to put forward six steps for mental crisis intervention and put forward cognitive behavior interve
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Backer, Elisa, and Brent W. Ritchie. "VFR Travel: A Viable Market for Tourism Crisis and Disaster Recovery?" International Journal of Tourism Research 19, no. 4 (2017): 400–411. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2102.

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Soriano, Érico, Luciana de Resende Londe, Leandro Torres Di Gregorio, Marcos Pellegrini Coutinho, and Leonardo Bacellar Lima Santos. "Water crisis in São Paulo evaluated under the disaster's point of view." Ambiente & Sociedade 19, no. 1 (2016): 21–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1809-4422asoc150120r1v1912016.

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Abstract Brazil's Southeast region has been facing water supply challenges, especially concerning the metropolitan region of São Paulo, since 2014. We adressed the water crisis from the disaster's point of view, considering that one of the guiding features to characterize a disaster is the amount of affected people and the losses associated. In the situation under review, there are people directly affected, because of intermittent house water supply, and indirectly affected by the increase of prices for goods, since their production and manufacturing depend on the availability of water. We pre
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Hamilton, Rebecca, and Diane Brown. "Disaster Management and Continuity Planning in Libraries." International Journal of Risk and Contingency Management 5, no. 1 (2016): 26–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijrcm.2016010103.

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Libraries are taking on new roles in a disaster and with that comes strategic responsibilities beyond traditional asset recovery activities. In the past, library disaster plans have emphasized recovery of materials. Here, the emphasis is on continuing business operations. Libraries have become the centers of communication for their communities in a crisis. This article will demonstrate the essential role of libraries before, during and after a disaster, both short term and long term and how to get a seat at the table with community planners by demonstrating the functions that are critical to r
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McDonald, Kate. "Olympic Recoveries." Journal of Asian Studies 79, no. 3 (2020): 599–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911820002296.

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In March 2020, Prime Minister Abe Shinzō, the Tokyo Olympic Organising Committee, and the International Olympic Committee postponed the 2020 Tokyo Olympics for one year. The delay is the most prominent consequence of the COVID-19 crisis in Japan thus far. But the “Corona Calamity” (korona ka) is bigger than the Olympics. The totality of the disaster is impossible to capture. The very thing that makes it a calamity are the myriad rhythms of crisis that intersect at COVID-19. If there is a shared theme to be found in these rhythms, it is the question of recovery. When will it happen? What will i
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Andô, Yoiko. "Earthquake and Fukushima Nuclear Crisis in 2011 with Gender View." International Journal of Public and Private Healthcare Management and Economics 1, no. 4 (2011): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijpphme.2011100103.

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This article analyzes the Great East Japan Earthquake on the 11th of March in 2011 and Fukushima Nuclear Power Plant Accident with particular emphasis on gender aspects. The distortions of Japanese society that existed well before this disaster turned out to have a major impact on this crisis. The current situation is that women are unable to fully participate in the processes of planning for rehabilitation, recovery and reconstruction, and that their human rights are not being respected. What has society learned through this disaster is that problems that exist in normal times are exacerbated
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SONG, HAIJUN, JINNAN TONG, PAUL B. WIGNALL, et al. "Early Triassic disaster and opportunistic foraminifers in South China." Geological Magazine 153, no. 2 (2015): 298–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0016756815000497.

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AbstractSurvival and recovery are important dynamic processes of biotic evolution during major geological transitions. Disaster and opportunistic taxa are two significant groups that dominate the ecosystem in the aftermath of mass extinction events. Disaster taxa appear immediately after such crises whilst opportunists pre-date the crisis but also bloom in the aftermath. This paper documents three disaster foraminiferal species and seven opportunistic foraminiferal species from Lower Triassic successions of South China. They are characterized by extreme high abundance and low diversity and occ
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Bellamy, Nikki D., Min Qi Wang, Lori A. McGee, Julie S. Liu, and Maryann E. Robinson. "Crisis-counselor perceptions of job training, stress, and satisfaction during disaster recovery." Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy 11, no. 1 (2019): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/tra0000338.

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Blackman, Deborah A., Angela M. Benson, and Hitomi Nakanishi. "Co-production with disaster volunteers: the key to longer term crisis recovery." Academy of Management Proceedings 2015, no. 1 (2015): 13406. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2015.13406abstract.

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Pingel, Julia, Cullen Case, Beth Amer, Raymond A. Hornung, and Alexander H. Schmidt. "World Marrow Donor Association Crisis Response, Business Continuity, and Disaster Recovery Guidelines." Biology of Blood and Marrow Transplantation 18, no. 12 (2012): 1785–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bbmt.2012.08.006.

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McClendon, Susan, and Anthony C. Robinson. "Leveraging Geospatially-Oriented Social Media Communications in Disaster Response." International Journal of Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management 5, no. 1 (2013): 22–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jiscrm.2013010102.

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Geospatially-oriented social media communications have emerged as a common information resource to support crisis management. The research presented compares the capabilities of two popular systems used to collect and visualize such information - Project Epic’s Tweak the Tweet (TtT) and Ushahidi. The research uses geospatially-oriented social media gathered by both projects during recent disasters to compare and contrast the frequency, content, and location components of contributed information to both systems. The authors compare how data was gathered and filtered, how spatial information was
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True, Jacqui. "Gendered violence in natural disasters: Learning from New Orleans, Haiti and Christchurch." Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work 25, no. 2 (2016): 78–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol25iss2id83.

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Why are women so vulnerable to violence and death as a result of disaster compared with men? This article investigates how global environmental forces in the form of natural disasters from floods, droughts and famines to earthquakes, tsunamis and hurricanes affect women and men differently. Disasters are known to have direct and indirect impacts on gender-based violence particularly against women and girls, revealing a pattern of heightened violence and vulnerability in their aftermath. These gendered impacts are directly relevant to social work theory, practice and advocacy, which seek to pro
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Kanter, Robert K., David M. Abramson, Irwin Redlener, and Delaney Gracy. "The Medical Home and Care Coordination in Disaster Recovery: Hypothesis for Interventions and Research." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 9, no. 4 (2015): 337–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2015.22.

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AbstractIn postdisaster settings, health care providers encounter secondary surges of unmet primary care and mental health needs that evolve throughout disaster recovery phases. Whatever a community’s predisaster adequacy of health care, postdisaster gaps are similar to those of any underserved region. We hypothesize that existing practice and evidence supporting medical homes and care coordination in primary care for the underserved provide a favorable model for improving health in disrupted communities. Elements of medical home services can be offered by local or temporary providers from out
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Mcglown, J. "(A48) The Role of Nurse Leader and Humanitarian: Disaster Planning, Management, and Evaluation." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 26, S1 (2011): s14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x11000604.

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In the blink of an eye, a disaster caused by either natural or man-made hazard can change the sociocultural, psychological, physiological, and geopolitical integrity of all those that are directly and indirectly impacted. Disasters occur in every part of the world and are nondiscriminatory. Nurses, as the largest group of healthcare providers worldwide, are and should be at the center of disaster planning, management, and evaluation. Nurses are there when prevention is needed, during the crisis, and when the cameras and media are gone and the real work of recovery begins. Nurses remain there w
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Clark, Sarah. "Sources: Library as Safe Haven: Disaster Planning, Response, and Recovery." Reference & User Services Quarterly 54, no. 4 (2015): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.54n4.73a.

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Neal-Schuman's series of how-to manuals are typically practical, down-to-earth guides to aspects of library management and leadership. Halsted, Clifton, and Wilson's Library as Safe Haven: Disaster Planning, Response, and Recovery is a particularly useful addition to the series. Library directors understand that they must have disaster response plans in place, and most have at least a rudimentary system for dealing with fires, floods, and other emergencies. However, they may also feel overwhelmed at the prospect of developing a response and recovery plan for every possible crisis that could be
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Kestenbaum, Allison, Catherine Anne Fleischman, Marta Dabis, Bette Birnbaum, and Laura B. Dunn. "Examination of Spiritual Needs in Hurricane Sandy Disaster Recovery Through Clinical Pastoral Education Verbatims." Journal of Pastoral Care & Counseling: Advancing theory and professional practice through scholarly and reflective publications 72, no. 1 (2018): 8–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1542305017748663.

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Objectives Spiritual support is an essential component to disaster response and recovery. The goals of this study were to (a) provide a qualitative examination of spiritual needs of recipients of disaster relief after Hurricane Sandy, as observed by spiritual care interns in “verbatims”; (b) demonstrate the feasibility of conducting research with providers of disaster spiritual care. Methods The study was accomplished through analysis (including codebook development and transcript coding) of written pastoral reports—aka “verbatims” ( n = 18)—as well as audio-recorded, transcribed seminars ( n
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Fokaefs, Anna, and Kalliopi Sapountzaki. "Crisis Communication after Earthquakes in Greece and Japan: Effects on Seismic Disaster Management." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (2021): 9257. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169257.

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The communication of emergency information shortly before or after the manifestation of seismic hazards is a crucial part of disaster management. Crisis communication aims to protect, support and guide the public and emergency services throughout the response and recovery phase. In the case of seismic events, a fundamental query refers to how the information to be released to the public immediately after/before the seismic event affects disaster impacts and management. This paper addresses the uncertainty involved in emergency seismic information, identifies the sources, means, content and mod
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Afzali, Ali Asghar Melk, and Daryush Shojaei. "Investigation of Crisis Management Structure of the Selected Countries with an Emphasis on Natural Disasters Using Multi-Case Study Method." Journal of Politics and Law 9, no. 9 (2016): 155. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v9n9p155.

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<p>Since Iran is regarded as a high risky country in terms of natural disasters, it is essential to pay attention to the crisis management agendas. One of the approaches used for disaster management is a community-based approach. This paper aims to take a positive step in direction of optimal disaster management, by studying and investigating the disaster management structures of both developed and developing countries in terms of climate and occurrence of disaster similarities between target countries (U.S.A, Canada, Japan, turkey, India, Pakistan) and Islamic republic of Iran, by adopt
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TAN, SECK, and ALLEN LAI YU-HUNG. "ECONOMIC REPERCUSSIONS OF EXTREME EVENTS FOR AN ISLAND NATION: CASE OF SINGAPORE." Singapore Economic Review 61, no. 01 (2016): 1640011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590816400117.

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Having achieved an export-led exponential economic growth, Singapore remains vulnerable to both natural disasters and economic crises. However, the economic repercussions and policy responses to extreme events for an island nation like Singapore are not as widely known or studied. This paper illustrates that impacts of a health disaster [Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)] and an economic crisis [Global Financial Crisis (GFC)] on the Singapore economy based on selected indicators of the financial market, macroeconomy and property sector. Crises of different nature entail different policy
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Chapman, Connor M., DeMond Shondell Miller, and Geremy Salley. "Social disruption of the tourism and hospitality industries: implications for post-COVID-19 pandemic recovery." Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes 13, no. 3 (2021): 312–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/whatt-02-2021-0038.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine how societal disruptions in the wake of disasters and crises also disrupt the tourism and hospitality industries. Design/methodology/approach This paper takes a case-study approach. First, the literature on disasters/crises is reviewed; then three cases in which disasters impacted local, regional and global tourism and hospitality industries are examined: Hurricane Katrina, Arab Spring and the COVID-19 pandemic. Findings Three principles are proposed to assist in mitigating the impacts of disaster on the tourist industry. These principles also se
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Cretney, Raven Marie. "Towards a critical geography of disaster recovery politics: Perspectives on crisis and hope." Geography Compass 11, no. 1 (2017): e12302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12302.

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Pinet-Peralta, PhD, Luis M., Rick Bissell, PhD, Katrina Hein, BSc, MSc, and David Prakash, MSc. "Emergency management policies and natural hazards in the United States: A state-level analysis." Journal of Emergency Management 9, no. 2 (2011): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5055/jem.2011.0051.

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Every year, natural hazards kill and injure hundreds of people and also have significant social, economic, and political effects on society. However, not all disasters or crises are the focus of state, regional, or national efforts to mitigate their effects. In this article, the authors use Wilson’s policy typology to describe the unintended consequences that disaster legislation has had on the distribution of costs and benefits of disaster relief programs in the United States. The data provide evidence that the concentration of disaster relief programs for natural disasters is not based on ne
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Weiss, William M., Thomas D. Kirsch, Shannon Doocy, and Paul Perrin. "A Comparison of the Medium-term Impact and Recovery of the Pakistan Floods and the Haiti Earthquake: Objective and Subjective Measures." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 29, no. 3 (2014): 237–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x14000466.

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AbstractIntroductionThe 2010 Haiti earthquake and Pakistan floods were similar in their massive human impact. Although the specific events were very different, the humanitarian response to disasters is supposed to achieve the same ends. This paper contrasts the disaster effects and aims to contrast the medium-term response.MethodsIn January 2011, similarly structured population-based surveys were carried out in the most affected areas using stratified cluster designs (80×20 in Pakistan and 60×20 in Haiti) with probability proportional to size sampling.ResultsDisplacement persisted in Haiti and
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Zhang, Jie, and Yuqin Wu. "Providing multilingual logistics communication in COVID-19 disaster relief." Multilingua 39, no. 5 (2020): 517–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2020-0110.

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AbstractTranslation is an important means of enabling access to information in an emergency response. Increasingly, volunteer translators have been using social media platforms to self-organize and carry out urgent translation tasks that effectively complement official disaster relief efforts. However, the role of crowdsourced translations and the capacity of volunteer translators in reducing the impact of disasters remain underestimated and therefore understudied. Based on semi-structured interviews with five volunteer translators and online observation of their translation practices, this st
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Ghimire, Him Lal. "Disaster Management and Post-quake Impact on Tourism in Nepal." Gaze: Journal of Tourism and Hospitality 7 (June 21, 2016): 37–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/gaze.v7i0.15119.

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Tourism, a large and unique collection of industry sectors is an expanding worldwide phenomenon. By the next century, tourism will be the single largest industry in the world with special needs in disaster planning and recovery. Tourism is vulnerable sector that has been experiencing major crises from disasters. No tourist destination is immune to such crises. Nepal is one of the world’s 20 most disaster-prone countries where earthquakes are unique challenges for tourism. Nepal has to be very optimistic about the future of tourism as it has huge potentials to be the top class tourist destinati
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Nukavarapu, Nivedita, and Surya Durbha. "STOCHASTIC COLOURED PETRINET BASED HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE INTERDEPENDENCY MODEL." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B8 (June 22, 2016): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xli-b8-223-2016.

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The Healthcare Critical Infrastructure (HCI) protects all sectors of the society from hazards such as terrorism, infectious disease outbreaks, and natural disasters. HCI plays a significant role in response and recovery across all other sectors in the event of a natural or manmade disaster. However, for its continuity of operations and service delivery HCI is dependent on other interdependent Critical Infrastructures (CI) such as Communications, Electric Supply, Emergency Services, Transportation Systems, and Water Supply System. During a mass casualty due to disasters such as floods, a major
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Nukavarapu, Nivedita, and Surya Durbha. "STOCHASTIC COLOURED PETRINET BASED HEALTHCARE INFRASTRUCTURE INTERDEPENDENCY MODEL." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLI-B8 (June 22, 2016): 223–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xli-b8-223-2016.

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The Healthcare Critical Infrastructure (HCI) protects all sectors of the society from hazards such as terrorism, infectious disease outbreaks, and natural disasters. HCI plays a significant role in response and recovery across all other sectors in the event of a natural or manmade disaster. However, for its continuity of operations and service delivery HCI is dependent on other interdependent Critical Infrastructures (CI) such as Communications, Electric Supply, Emergency Services, Transportation Systems, and Water Supply System. During a mass casualty due to disasters such as floods, a major
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Haley, David, Alberto Paucar-Caceres, and Sandro Schlindwein. "A Critical Inquiry into the Value of Systems Thinking in the Time of COVID-19 Crisis." Systems 9, no. 1 (2021): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems9010013.

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The COVID-19 pandemic offers an historic precedent to review and challenge the values of social, economic, environmental, and cultural belief systems. The concept of the “New Normal” and the experience of the global pandemic provide points of transition in thinking about our relationship to our planet and to each other. These include the fragility of contemporary economics, dependency on industrialized urban infrastructures, and reliance on top-down governance, vulnerability to climate disasters, dislocation from the natural world, societal inequalities, and the loss of cultural memory. The pa
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Faisal, Abrar, Julia N. Albrecht, and Willem J. L. Coetzee. "Renegotiating organisational crisis management in urban tourism: strategic imperatives of niche construction." International Journal of Tourism Cities 6, no. 4 (2020): 885–905. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijtc-11-2019-0196.

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Purpose This paper aims to respond to the strong calls for interdisciplinary solutions to address the many and varied challenges that major disasters create in urban (tourism) spaces, and provide a holistic conceptualisation of organisational responses to disruptions in the external business environment. It argues that organisations need to actively (re)formulate a sustainable business proposition to passively adapt to environmental conditions and modify the selective environment. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a qualitative approach to introducing and examining the concepts and t
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Hunter, Janet. "“Extreme Confusion and Disorder”? The Japanese Economy in the Great Kantō Earthquake of 1923." Journal of Asian Studies 73, no. 3 (2014): 753–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021911814000497.

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Contemporary concerns about the difficulties faced by the Japanese economy following the Great Kantō Earthquake of 1923 soon appeared to be unfounded as the economy recovered relatively quickly. This paper suggests that despite its limited impact on Japan's longer-term economic trajectory this disaster can tell us a great deal about the ways in which individuals, organizations, and officialdom respond to a devastating event, and help us better understand the process of transition from immediate relief to longer-term recovery, not just in Japan, but more broadly. It analyzes the impact of the d
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Fletcher, Patricia. "Effective Communications Techniques for Communities to Reach Older Adults in a Natural Disaster." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (2020): 693. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.2426.

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Abstract Framing timely messages during an emergency is often underestimated but is vitally essential and necessary, especially for the older population. While there is existing research on disaster and older adults, there is a gap in the literature that focuses on a 21st-century communication model that reaches at-risk populations. This presentation explores how practitioners can inspire change in the delivery of an emergency message to communities. Appropriately designed health communications will provide extensive knowledge about the health crisis and improve public health literacy among ol
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Sheller, Mimi. "Caribbean Reconstruction and Climate Justice: Transnational Insurgent Intellectual Networks and Post-Hurricane Transformation." Journal of Extreme Events 05, no. 04 (2018): 1840001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2345737618400018.

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The devastating impacts of Hurricanes Irma and Maria across the northeastern Caribbean not only bring closer a world of immediate climate disaster and halting recovery, but also cast a long shadow of slow disasters and impossible futures for small island states in the face of significantly unstable and unpredictable climate patterns. In contrast to the mainstream idea of just “building back better” the paper underscores the need to also better account for the root causes of disaster risk and violent histories that still influence recovery processes at present. The paper draws on the recent deb
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Chee Wai, Lau, and Winai Wongsurawat. "Crisis management: Western Digital's 46‐day recovery from the 2011 flood disaster in Thailand." Strategy & Leadership 41, no. 1 (2012): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/10878571311290061.

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Ghoneem, Yousef, and Ahmed Elewa. "The early warning application role in facing the environmental crisis and disasters: "Preliminarily risk management strategy for the greater city of Cairo"." Spatium, no. 29 (2013): 40–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/spat1329040g.

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Natural disasters are inevitable and it is almost impossible to fully recoup the damage caused by the disasters. But it is possible to minimize the potential risk by developing disaster early warning strategies, methods using the new technology applications which play a crucial role in efficient mitigation and management of disasters. This paper describes the importance of the remote sensing and Geographical Information System (GIS) in evolving a suitable strategy for disaster, crises and risk management using these technologies. The main objective of this paper is to make a Preliminary risk m
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Uekawa, Kazuaki, William Bryan Higgins, Samuel Golenbock, Amy R. Mack, and Nikki D. Bellamy. "Psychometric Properties of Disaster Event Reaction Items From the Crisis Counseling Individual/Family Encounter Log." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 10, no. 6 (2016): 822–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2016.60.

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AbstractObjectiveThe purpose of this article was to examine the psychometric properties of the Crisis Counseling Assistance and Training Program (CCP) data collection instrument, the Individual/Family Encounter Log (IFEL). Data collected from disaster survivors included how they reacted to events in emotional, behavioral, physical, and cognitive domains. These domains are based on conceptual categorization of event reactions and allow CCP staff to provide survivors with referrals to appropriate behavioral health support resources, if warranted.MethodsThis study explored the factor structure of
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