Journal articles: 'Criteria of formation'

1

de Leede, G., and H. de Waal. "Evaluation of glass formation criteria." Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 104, no. 1 (August 1988): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3093(88)90179-2.

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Yaremko, N. N., M. A. Gavrilova, and D. A. Dmitriyev. "Formation of criteria-correctness mathematical competence." Mathematics Education Trends and Research 2016, no. 1 (2016): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5899/2016/metr-00080.

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Nikitin, S. A., and A. G. Ponomarenko. "Energetic criteria of artificial magnetosphere formation." Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics 36, no. 4 (July 1995): 483–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02371271.

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de Jong, Eelke. "Expectation formation: Criteria and an assessment." De Economist 136, no. 4 (December 1988): 435–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01803596.

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Kocharyan, Garnik. "Vaginismus: Frequency, Definitions, Diagnostic Criteria, Formation." Health of Man, no. 4 (March 15, 2021): 22–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30841/2307-5090.4.2020.225572.

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The article deals with the frequency of vaginismus, its definitions and criteria, which are presented in encyclopaedical sources, the International Classification of Diseases, 10th and 11th Revisions (ICD-10 and ICD-11), the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (USA) (DSM-V), as well as in publications made by some authors. It is reported that while ICD-10 presents psychogenic and biogenic variants of vaginismus separately, in ICD-11 the differentiation of sexual disorders into psychogenic and organic ones is cancelled. ICD-11 considers the brain and body as a unity, sexual dysfunctions being caused by an interaction of physical and psychological factors. In this way, a difference between the organic and inorganic is eliminated, organic and inorganic disorders being united. In ICD-11 vaginismus is reclassified into sexual pain-penetration disorder without dividing it into organic and inorganic forms and has its united code, HA20. The diagnosis “dyspareunia” in ICD-11 is preserved, but it is not divided into inorganic and organic variants. DSM-V uses the term “genito-pelvic pain/penetration disorder”. In this case it means a combined diagnosis, which unites vaginismus and dyspareunia. The decision about expediency of using such a generalized diagnosis in this classification is taken on the ground of the fact that both above sexual dysfunctions are highly comorbid and hardly differentiated from each other. Also the article lists the muscles, involved in the process of contraction in vaginismus, and discusses the possibility of existence of the phenomenon of capture of penis (penis captivus) in people. Besides, sociogenic, psychogenic and somatic factors, which can participate in the formation of the characterized pathology, are listed in detail.

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Olivé, Alejandro, Juan Ángel Jover, Rafael Cáliz, Federico Díaz, Marta García-Castro, Nuria Guanyabens, Sigrid Talaverano, et al. "Formation of specialists in rheumatology: Accreditation criteria." Reumatología Clínica (English Edition) 6, no. 6 (January 2010): 311–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2173-5743(10)70073-3.

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Hitchon, Brian, and Michel Brulotte. "Culling criteria for “standard” formation water analyses." Applied Geochemistry 9, no. 6 (November 1994): 637–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-2927(94)90024-8.

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Zhang, Yong, and Yun Jun Zhou. "Solid Solution Formation Criteria for High Entropy Alloys." Materials Science Forum 561-565 (October 2007): 1337–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.561-565.1337.

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The solid solution formation criteria for the equi-atomic ratio alloys were discussed. It is found that higher entropy of mixing (Smix>1.61R), less atomic size difference (δ<4.6), and near zero of the absolute value of the enthalpy of mixing (-2.685δ-2.54<Hmix <-1.28δ+5.44 KJ/mol) facilitate the formation of solid solution for the multi-principle components equi-atomic alloys.

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Gulyash, Koshanova, Mamayeva Venera, Kulzhagarova Bazarkul, Shuakbayeva Rakhat, and Saparbayeva Sholpan. "Criteria Evaluation in the Formation of Student Competencies." Journal of Intellectual Disability - Diagnosis and Treatment 6, no. 3 (October 4, 2018): 131–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.6000/2292-2598.2018.06.03.11.

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Rudchenko, N. V. "Formation of quality evaluation criteria for stereoscopic images." Electronics and Communications 18, no. 2 (May 15, 2013): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.20535/2312-1807.2013.18.2.177386.

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Nuritdinov, S. N., K. T. Mirtadjieva, and I. U. Tadjibaev. "Search for Formation Criteria of Globular Cluster Systems." Highlights of Astronomy 13 (2005): 207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1539299600015732.

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The research of early evolution stages and formation of galaxies requires creation of appropriate non-linear theory. The formation process of globular cluster systems (GCS) covers the long period of time as probably one begins from a dark matter state. So far it is difficult to simulate formation of GCS and galaxies ab initio. That’s why it is necessary to construct exact analytically solvable models of non-linear non-stationary early stages of evolution of self-gravitating systems and revealing the instabilities on a background of non-equilibrium states. The formation and evolution of GCS at early stage of collapsing dark matter (or protogalaxy) can be explained by instability of the modes of the high oscillation degrees (Nuritdinov et al., 2000), which corresponds to rather small-scale perturbations of the density of collapsing system. The mode degree defines on the average the number of clusters.

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Вікторія Мартинюк. "CRITERIA, INDICATORS AND LEVELS OF NATIONAL-IDENTICAL QUALITIES FORMATION OF YOUTH STUDENT." Collection of Scientific Papers of Uman State Pedagogical University, no. 4 (September 4, 2020): 106–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.31499/2307-4906.4.2020.224135.

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One of the important activities of each pedagogical institution of higher education is the definition, justification and application in practice of criteria, indicators and levels of patriotism education and national identity formation. Their development and practical use are necessary for analyzing and assessing the real state of work of the national identity formation of student youth in the conditions of freelance in extracurricular time. The criteria, indicators and levels of nationally identical qualities formation of student youth are analyzed and highlighted in the article. The main criteria, indicators and levels of the national identity formation of student youth are revealed. It is found out that problem of determining the criteria, indicators and levels of formation of national-identical qualities of student youth has been solving by many scientists. The analysis of pedagogical literature shows that at this stage modern pedagogical science needs to develop and substantiate criteria, indicators and levels of nationally identical qualities formation of student youth in pedagogical institutions of higher education. It was found that nowadays there are no clearly defined approaches to identifying criteria, indicators and levels of nationally identical qualities formation of student youth. The author of the article considers the problems associated with the substantiation of criteria, indicators and levels of nationally identical qualities formation of student youth. The author singled out such criterias: cognitive, emotional, and practical. According to these criteria, indicators (cognitive, affective, and conative) and levels (high, medium, low) of nationally identical qualities formation of student youth were singled out and substantiated.

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Krivolutskiy, Yury Vasilyevich, and Elena Yuryevna Zakharova. "Global criterion formation in producer’s decisions." Journal of Flm Arts and Film Studies 6, no. 1 (March 15, 2014): 102–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/vgik61102-114.

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This article delves into decision making in producers activity under shortage of financials, materials and human resources. Every decision to be made is generally a multicriterial task. At the same time these criteria are controversial: amelioration of one criterion leads to degradation of another. That is why solution finding with the use of mathematical methods is worth to consider. Hereafter theoretical stuff and practical exemplification of decision making under multicriterial conditions are presented. In many mathematical methods of decision making multicriterial task is simplified to one criterion. Therefore the main attention is paid to global criterion method, providing a means to define optimum out of several criteria. The point of the method assumes to weigh up the initial criteria and create a single global criterion, serving as a key to decision making. The weight coefficient of each criterion is defined by experts. There are several methods of combining criteria. Nevertheless in practice three methods are used: criteria relation, criteria multiplication and criteria summing up. The methods are analyzed and practical examples are shown in the article. Other approaches to combining criteria are also examined. It is generally agreed that every method of decision making has its own pros and cons, which in turn define the optimum range of its application.

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Spilioti, Olena. "Criteria of the Formation of Students' Musical Intonation Thinking." Research Notes, no. 1 (March 26, 2018): 67–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.31654/2663-4902-2018-pp-1-67-73.

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15

Byrne, Lindsey, Charlotte Christensen, Marios Tsekitsidis, Alyson Brooks, and Tom Quinn. "Implementing Dust Shielding as a Criteria for Star Formation." Astrophysical Journal 871, no. 2 (February 1, 2019): 213. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aaf9aa.

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Sumenkov, Ilya A. "Criteria for Patriotism and Civil Consciousness Formation in Students." Izvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Educational Acmeology. Developmental Psychology 8, no. 3 (2019): 278–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/2304-9790-2019-8-3-278-283.

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Zaporozhtseva, L. A., and M. E. Ryabykh. "FORMATION OF CRITERIA FOR EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE." Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences 5, no. 53 (May 24, 2016): 108–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2016-05.15.

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18

Bao, Yingbin, and Tomasz Wierzbicki. "A Comparative Study on Various Ductile Crack Formation Criteria." Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology 126, no. 3 (June 29, 2004): 314–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1755244.

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Various fracture criteria, based on different assumptions and different mechanical models, have been proposed in the past to predict ductile fracture. The objective of this study is to assess their effectiveness and accuracy in a wide range of process parameters. A series of tests on 2024-T351 aluminum alloy, including upsetting tests and tensile tests is carried out. It is found that none of the existing fracture criteria give consistent results. Two totally different fracture mechanisms are clearly observed from microfractographs of upsetting and tensile specimens. This observation confirms that it is impossible to capture all features of ductile crack formation in different stress states with a single criterion. It is shown that different functions are necessary to predict crack formation for different ranges of stress triaxiality. Weighting functions in a wide range of stress states can be obtained by determining the fracture locus in the space of equivalent strain to fracture and stress triaxiality.

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Vaišvilas, Vilius, and Raimonda Kaulienė. "Investment Portfolio Formation Using Multi-criteria evaluation Method MULTIMOORA." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 9, no. 2 (June 2, 2017): 209–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2017.1018.

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Information that has to be analyzed by investors is complicated and can be interpreted differently by different people, which is why choosing what should be added to the investment portfolio is complicated task. Complexity grows substantially when there are more alternatives to choose from. Multi – criteria evaluation method can be used to choose the best alternatives. Multi–criteria evaluation method MULTIMOORA is not subjective because there is no need to decide ratio of any given variable that is evaluated. MULTIMOORA consists of: formation of ratio system, application of multi – criteria evaluation method as well as investment evaluation and ranking. Purpose of this article is to apply multi – criteria evaluation method MULTIMOORA for the formation and management of investment portfolio from stocks of the Baltic stock market companies. Methods used in the analysis for the article: analysis of scientific literature, statistical analysis, organization and comparison of data, idealization, calculations of MULTIMOORA.

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20

Murty, B. S., and K. Hono. "On the criteria for the formation of nanoquasicrystalline phase." Applied Physics Letters 84, no. 10 (March 8, 2004): 1674–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1667265.

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21

Jiang, Fuwei. "Criteria of sinkhole formation in soils from physical models." Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 79, no. 7 (March 18, 2020): 3833–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10064-020-01768-0.

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22

Vasiuta, S. I. "Procedurality of environmental policy and criteria for its formation." ЕNVIRONMENTAL LAW, no. 1 (2020): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37687/2413-7189.2020.1.2.

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23

Mahammatkosimovna, Qochqarova Feruza. "Criteria for the formation of spiritual education of students." ASIAN JOURNAL OF MULTIDIMENSIONAL RESEARCH 10, no. 5 (2021): 322–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2278-4853.2021.00412.2.

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Vorona, І. І., and O. D. Kolodnytska. "CRITERIA AND LEVELS OF FORMATION OF PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATIVE CULTURE." Медична освіта, no. 4 (February 2, 2022): 128–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.11603/m.2414-5998.2021.4.12701.

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The article is devoted to the issue of diagnosing the level of formation of the professional communicative culture of future physicians. The description of the criteria, indicators, and levels of formation of the professional communicative culture of future physicians determined in the course of the study, is presented on the basis of the integration of pedagogical, psychological, and linguistic studies. A brief substantiation and characteristics of certain criteria (motivational, cognitive, personal value, and practical performance) and their indicators are given. The levels of formation of the professional communicative culture of future physicians were defined: high, medium, low. The formation of the motivational criterion is the starting point for the existence of the professional communicative culture of the future specialist since this phenomenon cannot arise outside the student motivation. Motivation for choosing a profession determines the choice of professional ideals, the formation of professional plans, self-analysis, self-esteem, and the personal exactingness towards himself/herself. It acts as the leading motive of education, stimulating the cognitive activity of students. The cognitive criterion reflects the level of mastering the knowledge necessary for successful professional communication, which forms the theoretical basis of communication, serves as the basis for the development of practical communication skills. The personal value criterion was determined on the basis of the formation of values that determine the value attitude of the person to the chosen profession, the presence of universal values and values of professional self-realization, testify to the understanding of the readiness to identify personal initiative and further professional growth. The practical performance criterion determines the communicative culture of the future specialist. The level of professional skills is not only the practical embodiment of theoretical general cultural and professional knowledge but also their productive application in cognitive activity and the implementation of interpersonal and professional interaction at a high level of professional culture.

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Fomin, G. P., I. V. Sukhorukova, D. A. Maksimov, and I. F. Aleshina. "FORMATION OF INDICATORS, CRITERIA, MEASURES AND RISK ASSESSMENT SCALES." SOFT MEASUREMENTS AND COMPUTING 3, no. 52 (2022): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/2618-9976.2022.03.001.

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The article discusses the architecture of the formation of indicators, criteria, measures and risk assessment scales necessary in risk management systems based on the fundamental axioms of management theory and the principles of risk theory to build a risk management structure. As the most effective modeling method, it is proposed to use a hybrid one using the advantages of both formal and informal methods and models in building an adaptive risk management system in enterprises on a bottomup basis. To remove the emerging contradictions of indicative risk indicators, it is proposed to use a multicriteria method of structuring characteristics in evaluation models according to different criteria of objective functions – minimizing time or costs, maximizing sales revenue or profit, which determines the risk of an unmissed opportunity. The structure of the hybrid adaptive model suggests a radical scheme for changing managerial behavior, which consists in the transition from conventional regulation from above to direct regulation of risk factors at the points of their manifestation.

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Merzlikina, G. S., and N. O. Mogharbel. "Innovative viability: formation of the concept and evaluation criteria." Proceedings of the Voronezh State University of Engineering Technologies 84, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 379–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.20914/2310-1202-2022-1-379-387.

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Innovative development a priori determines the viability and success of any economic system; at present, the role of innovation in economic activity is so great that the economy is named innovative. Based on the analysis of domestic and foreign scientific literature, the problem of assessing the effectiveness of innovative development is revealed. Existing statistically observable indicators assess the conditions, resources, results of innovative processes; comparison of indicators is difficult due to their diversity of time and diversity of objects. The use of project analysis and forecasting techniques, methods for evaluating innovative projects does not allow assessing the prospects for the innovative development of the system as a whole. In addition, the uncertainty of the main characteristics of innovative development was revealed, they talk about «innovative activity», «innovative susceptibility», «innovative competitiveness». The authors propose to evaluate the results of innovative development based on «innovative viability». It was found that there are few scientific works on the assessment of solvency (economic, social, functional solvency, management solvency are considered), and only two works of Russian authors are devoted to innovative solvency. In the foreign scientific literature, only the problems of viability of innovations are studied. The author's definition of the content of the concept of «innovative viability» is proposed – a set of qualities, quantities, interconnections of the elements of the innovation system that exist in time and space (theoretical definition); for a separate economic system (region, enterprise) – this is the level of management that allows it to function successfully; it is a combination of quantitative and qualitative characteristics that ensures its sustainable viability and rationally active innovative activity; criteria for evaluating innovative viability are proposed: innovative potential, effectiveness of innovative activity, the ratio of the «fulcrum» and «center of gravity».

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De La Vega, José Carlos, Philipp Elischer, Thomas Schneider, and Urs O. Häfeli. "Uniform polymer microspheres: monodispersity criteria, methods of formation and applications." Nanomedicine 8, no. 2 (February 2013): 265–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/nnm.12.210.

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Dementeva, I. S. "CRITERIA FOR FORMATION OF READINESS FOR PROFESSIONAL FOREIGN LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION." Современные проблемы науки и образования (Modern Problems of Science and Education), no. 2 2020 (2020): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.17513/spno.29761.

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Shevchuk, Maryna. "Criteria, Indicators and Levels of Future Teachers’ Professional Competency Formation." Research Notes, no. 1 (March 27, 2018): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.31654/2663-4902-2018-pp-2-74-79.

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30

Fisher, B. E. A. "Criteria for the formation of regional photochemical episodes over Europe." Atmospheric Environment (1967) 22, no. 9 (January 1988): 1977–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0004-6981(88)90087-x.

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31

Boroughs, Craig B., Steven R. Abt, and Drew C. Baird. "Criteria for the Formation of Sediment Plugs in Alluvial Rivers." Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 137, no. 5 (May 2011): 569–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)hy.1943-7900.0000337.

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32

Vaulina, O. S., I. I. Lisina, and E. A. Lisin. "Formation Conditions and Stability Criteria for Small-Size Cluster Systems." Plasma Physics Reports 44, no. 2 (February 2018): 270–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1063780x18020137.

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Susa, Hajime, Masayuki Umemura, and Kenji Hasegawa. "FORMATION CRITERIA AND THE MASS OF SECONDARY POPULATION III STARS." Astrophysical Journal 702, no. 1 (August 12, 2009): 480–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637x/702/1/480.

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34

Prezhdo, V. V. "Criteria for the formation of complexes in solutions by molecules." Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry 22, no. 6 (1987): 698–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00524067.

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35

Amine, Manal, Ezis N. Awad, and Y. Barakat. "Reformate-enriched gasoline-ethanol blends: Volatility criteria and azeotrope formation." Egyptian Journal of Petroleum 28, no. 4 (December 2019): 377–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpe.2019.08.007.

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Bogdanov, E. P., V. V. Kosarchuk, and S. A. Kotrechko. "Statistical criteria of yield for various mechanisms of shear formation." Strength of Materials 22, no. 3 (March 1990): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00768195.

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LUO, Edward Ching-Ruey. "Formation of Beach Profile with the Design Criteria of Seawalls." Civil Engineering and Architecture 2, no. 1 (January 2014): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/cea.2014.020103.

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McCauley, Patrick J., Satish Kumar, and Michelle A. Calabrese. "Criteria Governing Rod Formation and Growth in Nonionic Polymer Micelles." Langmuir 37, no. 40 (October 3, 2021): 11676–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01570.

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Ahadov, D. "Value of Basic Soil Criteria in Formation of Soil Fertility." Bulletin of Science and Practice 7, no. 11 (November 15, 2021): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/72/12.

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The article clarifies the significance of many soil criteria in the formation of fertility. Through field and office research, it has been proven that soil fertility and productivity mainly depend on the supply of humus, nitrogen, phosphorus, the amount of absorbed bases and the reaction of the soil. Close connections of yield of cereals, cotton, grapes, tea, natural herbs were revealed. The yield of some crops, for example, tea and citrus fruits, depends on metabolic and hydrolytic acidities. Indicators of properties of productivity, correlation coefficients vary within 58-99. In addition to the main criteria of soils, the grain size distribution, salinity, gley process, etc., play an important role in the yield of agricultural crops. Revealed the correction factors for these indicators.

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Патрушева, Елена Григорьевна, and Анна Владимировна Райхлина. "EFFECTIVE REGIONAL CLUSTER: SIGNS, CONDITIONS AND CRITERIA FOR THE FORMATION." Вестник Тверского государственного университета. Серия: Экономика и управление, no. 3(55) (September 27, 2021): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.26456/2219-1453/2021.3.064-075.

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Статья посвящена обоснованию методологических подходов к исследованию процессов кластеризации в экономической политике регионов. Поставлена цель выявления условий формирования эффективных кластеров в целях появления позитивных изменений в экономических результатах их деятельности, возникающих за счет появляющихся в кластере синергетических эффектов. Установлена взаимосвязь эффектов с комплексом типовых признаков кластера. Предложен критерий формирования эффективного кластера: максимальный уровень стоимости создаваемого кластерного образования при разных вариантах состава, структуры и условий взаимодействия участников кластера между собой и инициирующими, и координирующими это взаимодействие органами государственного управления. По мнению авторов, это позволит повысить успешность проведения региональной кластерной политики. The article is devoted to the creation of methodological foundations of clustering processes in the economic policy of the regions. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the conditions for the formation of effective clusters for the purpose of positive changes in the economic results of activities that arise due to the synergistic effects that appear in the cluster. The relationship between the effects and the complex of typical features of the cluster is established. The criterion for the formation of an effective cluster is proposed as the maximum level of the cost of the created cluster formation with different variants of the composition, structure and conditions of interaction between the cluster participants and the initiating and coordinating public administration bodies, which will increase the success of the regional cluster policy.

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Mahammatqosimovna, Kuchkarova Feruza. "Criteria for the formation of spiritual education in school children." ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 11, no. 9 (2021): 974–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7137.2021.02028.0.

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Bekesiene, Svajone, Ieva Meidute-Kavaliauskiene, and Šárka Hošková-Mayerová. "Military Leader Behavior Formation for Sustainable Country Security." Sustainability 13, no. 8 (April 19, 2021): 4521. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13084521.

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The continuous improvement of military leadership identity to maintain excellent performance with respect to the promotion of mission success is a highly desired by the Lithuanian Armed Forces. This study seeks to identify the criteria for effective leadership behavior that is appreciated by Lithuanian servicemen. The validated Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire (LBDQ XII) was used to collect data representing followers’ preferences with respect to commander–leader behavior by assessing twelve leadership behavior criteria. Additionally, commander–leaders were chosen as experts to judge the importance of the criteria by pair-wise assessment. Consequently, the Fuzzy Decision Making (FDM) with Fuzzy Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) method based on the new concept of the relationship between the influenced and influencing criteria were employed to analyze the ranking using leadership behavior and to establish the causal relationships among the criteria when the collected data were expressed in trapezoidal fuzzy numbers. This study contributes to military leadership by using a novel approach for identifying and prioritizing the behavior criteria for leaders. The results indicate six “cause” constructs: ability to persuade, taking the lead, result orientation, accurate forecasting, building interpersonal relationships, and cooperation with managers. These findings could assist militaries in designing effective improvement strategies for continuous leadership training.

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Suleibanova, Marzhan U., Lyudmila M. Dudarova, and Marziyat M. Bidanok. "Heterogeneity of signs and classification criteria for compound words." Revista de la Universidad del Zulia 12, no. 34 (September 2, 2021): 558–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.34.30.

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The purpose of the article is to draw attention to the fact of the development of compositology in languages of different grammatical structures and in the Iberian-Caucasian in particular. We used classification, descriptive methods, linguistic analysis techniques, which are widely used by all researchers who work with the material of specific languages or linguistic groups. The method of typological comparison used in this study should be especially highlighted, which confirms the sufficient efficiency when comparing languages of different genetic and structural affiliation. The main and easily established difference when comparing the word-formation systems of the Chechen and Russian, for example, languages, is that in the Chechen language, of the two main ways of forming words (word production and base formation), the second clearly predominates. The reliance of the Chechen word-formation on the basis is not a new phenomenon and not a specificity of the Chechen language. It is known that in many languages, word-formation affixes historically go back to the components of additions. Consequently, compounding precedes affixation. Composites in Nakh languages go back to syntactic combinations of words and the most acceptable for the Chechen language is the classification according to the method of their formation.

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Bandurian, Boris, Volodymyr Kovalevskyj, and Denis Tsvaigov. "CRITERIA OF SAFETY CONDITION ASSESSMENT." Technogenic and Ecological Safety, no. 10(2/2021) (November 25, 2021): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52363/2522-1892.2021.2.2.

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The article is the second in a series of articles, united by a single theme of improving the organization of the country’s security management system. The article is completely based on the previous article “Formalization of safety assessment and management” and is a continuation of it. Accordingly, the article uses a unified approach to improving the organization of the management system, the same terminology and notation. It has been determined that the safety assessment significantly depends on the operating conditions of the control object. The approach to formation of structure of criteria of an estimation of a condition of safety on the analysis of full group of conditions of functioning of object of protection and the account of threshold values of complex criteria of an estimation – positive and negative potentials is offered. The possible structure of formation of a complex criterion of safety assessment is considered. The effectiveness of the proposed safety assessment system is based on the formalization of the signs of threats and risks through the analysis of potentials relevant to the object of management. Representation of the object of control in the form of a formal model and the use of a safety chart allows to analyze the safety status on formal grounds and analyze using the proposed comprehensive criterion. The formalization of the safety assessment procedure and the quantitative interpretation of the potentials allow the maximum use of computer information processing in order to timely objectively identify threats, conditions and risk areas.

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D.R., Bakhtiyarova. "DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA EARLY DIAGNOSIS ENDOMETRIOSIS." Global problems of modernity 2, no. 1 (March 5, 2021): 62–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.26787/nydha-2713-2048-2021-2-1-62-64.

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The purpose of this study is to study a clinical case of late diagnosis of endometriosis of the uterine body (adenomyosis), despite the presence of such typical clinical manifestations as heavy uterine bleeding, leading to the formation of chronic post – hemorrhagic iron deficiency anemia and the development of sideropenic syndrome, accompanied by weakness, dizziness, rapid fatigue, brittle hair and nails. Also, the data of the family history (endometriosis in the mother) and the patient's history indicating the presence of pollinosis and bronchial asthma were not taken into account.

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Tsypurdeyeva, Anna A., Anna E. Protasova, Irina A. Solntseva, and Lina I. Mikhelashvili. "Borderline ovarian tumors: modern diagnostic criteria at the preoperative stage." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 71, no. 2 (April 15, 2022): 61–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd81798.

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AIM: The aim of this study was to define and standardize the clinical and diagnostic criteria for borderline ovarian tumors at the preoperative stage. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A retrospective analysis of 35 clinical case histories of patients with morphologically established borderline ovarian tumors has been conducted. Clinical and morphological data were analyzed: age, anamnesis, examination data, disease stage, histological study results. Laboratory parameters were assessed: CA-125 tumor marker level and ultrasound characteristics using criteria defined by IOTA, ADNEX and O-RADS groups. RESULTS: A single cyst with a solid component was a typical ultrasound type of borderline ovarian tumors (45.71%). The application of the simple IOTA rules in regards to evaluating the formations proved possible in 100% of the cases and the formation was regarded as undefined in 62.86% of the cases. In 51.43% of the cases, the formation belonged to O-RADS 4 (10% to 50% risk of malignancy). The study of CA-125 tumor marker levels showed insufficient sensitivity, only 57.14% of patients having the parameter above the norm. CONCLUSIONS: The application of the IOTA and O-RADS criteria allows for differentiating not only benign and malignant, but also borderline ovarian tumors, thus determining the choice of an organ-preserving treatment for patients of reproductive age.

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Kim, Sangho, Aleksander S. Popel, Marcos Intaglietta, and Paul C. Johnson. "Aggregate formation of erythrocytes in postcapillary venules." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 288, no. 2 (February 2005): H584—H590. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00690.2004.

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The purpose of the present study was to obtain information on erythrocyte aggregate formation in vivo. The movements of erythrocytes in postcapillary venules of the rat spinotrapezius muscle at various flow rates were recorded with a high-speed video camera before and after infusion of dextran 500. To distinguish aggregates, the following criteria were used: 1) a fixed distance (4 μm) between the center points of two adjacent cells, 2) lack of visible separation between the adjacent cells, and 3) movement of the adjacent cells in the same direction. Without dextran 500 infusion, 11 and 5% of erythrocytes formed aggregates in low (33.2 ± 28.3 s) and high pseudoshear (144.2 ± 58.3 s) conditions, respectively, based on the above criteria. After dextran 500 infusion, 53% of erythrocytes satisfied the criteria in the low pseudoshear condition (26.5 ± 17.0 s) and 13% of erythrocytes met the criteria in the high pseudoshear condition (240.0 ± 85.9 s), indicating erythrocyte aggregation is strongly associated with shear rate. Approximately 90% of aggregate formation occurred in a short time period (0.15–0.30 s after entering the venule) in a region 15 to 30 μm from the entrance. The time delay may reflect rheological entrance conditions in the venule.

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Wang, Jian Wei, and Jian Ming Zhang. "A Synthetic Evaluation Method of Cell Formation Schemes." Applied Mechanics and Materials 278-280 (January 2013): 2238–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.278-280.2238.

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A decision support system based on scenario for multi-attribute selection of cell formation schemes is developed. The system combines fuzzy set theory and group decision with the AHP to decrease the influence of decision makers’ subjective preferences and control the uncertain and imprecise variations during evaluation process. The importance weights of different criteria and the ratings of various alternatives under different criteria are evaluated in linguistic terms represented by fuzzy numbers. The intangible criteria and criteria weights are determined by group decision which can integrate all decision makers’ subjective opinions based on different scenarios. Besides, fuzzy value of each of the alternatives is computed by making use of standard fuzzy arithmetic. The degree of confidence and risk index are also joined, so that decision makers can adjust them to match real context. Finally, a case of individual selection about cell formation is given, and the results demonstrate the proposed approach is both effective and robust.

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Viederytė, Rasa. "Cluster formation patterns: the general indicators, criteria, stages and gestation phases overview." Management Theory and Studies for Rural Business and Infrastructure Development 36, no. 3 (October 14, 2014): 688–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/mts.2014.066.

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In order to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises and strengthen the competitive positions in the market, the cluster formation is increasingly becoming one of the essential conditions for the increasing of business cooperation and development, especially in initiating general joint projects and corporate trust. Cluster formation is a dynamic process that is recognized by the general Indicators and Criteria, consisting of consequential Stages and having different maturity Gestation Phases. Therefore, the Objective of the Study - to assess the General Indicators, Criteria, Stages and Phases of Gestation significance of Cluster Formation process. The Study Objective conducted a comprehensive study of the Cluster Formation process, involving both the Cluster Formation process Phases, Gestation Stages and Cluster Development through the Analysis of dynamic Criteria and General Indicators analysis. According to the Study, the main features of Cluster general Indicators, the parameters of Gestation Phases, Stages and Criteria were determined, the main barriers to the formation of clusters were identified and the reasonable conclusions of the Cluster Formation process improvement were prepared.

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Dadelo, Stanislav, Zenonas Turskis, Edmundas Kazimieras Zavadskas, and Ruta Dadeliene. "Multi-criteria assessment and ranking system of sport team formation based on objective-measured values of criteria set." Expert Systems with Applications 41, no. 14 (October 2014): 6106–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2014.03.036.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Criteria of formation'

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