Relevant bibliographies by topics / Critical Care Paramedic

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Critical Care Paramedic'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 26 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Critical Care Paramedic"

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Page, Mike, and Lucy Jolin. "Working as a critical care paramedic." Journal of Paramedic Practice 1, no. 2 (2008): 69–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jpar.2008.1.2.42022.

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Cooke, M. W. "Paramedic care." Emergency Medicine Journal 9, no. 2 (1992): 252–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emj.9.2.252.

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Charlton, Karl, John Franklin, and Rebekah McNaughton. "Phenomenological study exploring ethics in prehospital research from the paramedic’s perspective: experiences from the Paramedic-2 trial in a UK ambulance service." Emergency Medicine Journal 36, no. 9 (2019): 535–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2019-208556.

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ObjectivesWe set out to investigate paramedics’ views of ethics and research, drawing on experiences from Paramedic-2, a randomised controlled trial comparing epinephrine and placebo in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).MethodsAn interpretative phenomenological approach was adopted. A purposive sample of paramedics (n=6) from North East Ambulance Service NHS Foundation Trust were invited to a semi-structured, in-depth interview.ResultsThree superordinate themes emerged: (1) morality, (2) emotion and (3) equipoise. Some viewed Paramedic-2 as an opportunity to improve OHCA outcomes for the m
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Bedson, Adam. "Non-medical prescribing by paramedics in emergency, urgent and critical care." Journal of Paramedic Practice 13, no. 5 (2021): 184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/jpar.2021.13.5.184.

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This article considers some of the unique considerations and challenges that are associated with non-medical prescribing in the context of paramedic emergency care. In contrast to primary care, advanced paramedics practicing in emergency settings are more likely to encounter patients who require an immediate supply or administration of medication and access to a range of controlled drugs. Furthermore, access to medical support for prescribing decision-making, restrictions on the prescribing of controlled drugs and potential challenges in obtaining access to patient records, may also impact non
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Lewis, D., J. Gould, P. Atkinson, A. K. Sibley, and R. Henneberry. "P091: Emergency Critical Care Ultrasound (ECCU) paramedical course: a novel curriculum for training paramedics in ultrasound." CJEM 20, S1 (2018): S89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2018.289.

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Introduction: Ultrasonography (US), performed in the Emergency Department (ED) by Emergency Physicians, is well established. Educational studies have shown some promise in training paramedics in US use. We have developed and piloted a novel curriculum for paramedic US education. Methods: Based on an informal needs assessment, an US curriculum for paramedics was developed to include: Basic principles, Focused assessment with sonography for trauma (FAST), cardiac, and vascular access. Participants included ED-based and pre-hospital paramedics including all paramedics with critical care training
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Smith, Hazel, and Heidi Doughty. "Training trial of critical care paramedics for non-medical authorisation of blood." British Paramedic Journal 6, no. 4 (2022): 55–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.29045/14784726.2022.03.6.4.55.

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The use of pre-hospital blood transfusion by air ambulance crews is increasing. Blood transfusion is traditionally ‘authorised’ by doctors, not prescribed. However, there is an increasing interest in extending the capability of authorisation to other practitioners ‐ that is, non-medical authorisation (NMA). A UK framework for nurses and midwives has existed since 2007, but training for critical care paramedics (CCPs) has been limited.The Resuscitation with Pre-Hospital Blood Products (RePHILL) trial was launched in 2016, requiring pre-hospital administration of red cells and LyoPlas. Authorisa
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Waterman, Bradley, Kristine Van Aarsen, Michael Lewell, et al. "Abdominal ultrasound image acquisition and interpretation by novice practitioners after minimal training on a simulated patient model." CJEM 22, S2 (2020): S62—S66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2019.495.

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AbstractBackgroundThe Focused Assessment with Sonography in Trauma (FAST) exam is a rapid ultrasound test to identify evidence of hemorrhage within the abdomen. Few studies examine the accuracy of paramedic performed FAST examinations. The duration of an ultrasound training program remains controversial. This study's purpose was to assess the accuracy of paramedic FAST exam interpretation following a one hour didactic training session.MethodsThe interpretation of paramedic performed FAST exams was compared to the interpretation of physician performed FAST examinations on a mannequin model cont
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MClelland, Graham, Karl Charlton, and Matt Limmer. "05 The RESearch PARamedic Experience (RESPARE) study." Emergency Medicine Journal 39, no. 9 (2022): e5.42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2022-999.5.

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BackgroundThe research paramedic is a relatively niche role undertaken by a small number of paramedics who support, deliver and promote research. Research paramedic positions are often temporary due to the project-based nature of studies. The routes into research, and how to establish a research career, are not as clear as routes into other areas of practice and very little has been published about the research paramedic role. The aim of this study was to explore the experience of people who work, or have worked, as research paramedics.MethodsA generic qualitative approach underpinned by pheno
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LeBlanc, Vicki R., Cheryl Regehr, Walter Tavares, Aristathemos K. Scott, Russell MacDonald, and Kevin King. "The Impact of Stress on Paramedic Performance During Simulated Critical Events." Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 27, no. 4 (2012): 369–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x12001021.

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AbstractObjectivesSubstantial research demonstrates that the stressors accompanying the profession of paramedicine can lead to mental health concerns. In contrast, little is known about the effects of stress on paramedics’ ability to care for patients during stressful events. In this study, we examined paramedics’ acute stress responses and performance during simulated high-stress scenarios.MethodsTwenty-two advanced care paramedics participated in simulated low-stress and high-stress clinical scenarios. The paramedics provided salivary cortisol samples and completed an anxiety questionnaire a
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Fraess-Phillips, Alex J. "Can Paramedics Safely Refuse Transport of Non-Urgent Patients?" Prehospital and Disaster Medicine 31, no. 6 (2016): 667–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1049023x16000935.

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AbstractObjectiveThe goal of this search was to review the current literature regarding paramedic triage of primary care patients and the safety of paramedic-initiated non-transport of non-urgent patients.MethodsA narrative literature review was conducted using the Medline (Medline Industries, Inc.; Mundelein, Illinois USA) database and a manual search of Google Scholar (Google; Mountain View, California USA).ResultsOnly 11 studies were found investigating paramedic triage and safety of non-transport of non-urgent patients. It was found that triage agreement between paramedic and emergency dep
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Critical Care Paramedic"

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Rhodes, Jamie N. "Does the attendance of a critical care paramedic at an adult cardiac arrest in Queensland improve patient outcomes?" Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2016. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/95941/1/Jamie_Rhodes_Thesis.pdf.

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This project aimed to determine if the attendance of Critical Care Paramedics at out-of-hospital cardiac arrests in Queensland was still associated with a survival benefit despite the diminishing gap in the skill set between Critical Care and Advanced Care Paramedics. The study found that amongst patients with the greatest chance of survival, those patients who were attended by Critical Care Paramedics were more than twice as likely to survive to hospital discharge.
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Newton, Andrew. "Ambulance Service 2030 : the future of paramedics." Thesis, University of Hertfordshire, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2299/15437.

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Some innovations are termed ‘disruptive’, a designation that is normally applied to technology; examples include computers, digital cameras, and mobile phones. The term can also be applied to groups of workers, particularly if they are able to offer specific technical capabilities within a market at lower cost, but broadly equal and effective to that offered by traditional products or services. Paramedics could be described in this way and are a newly professionalised group, with distinctive capabilities in terms of responding to the needs of not just the acutely ill and injured, but increasin
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Carlsten, Annelie, and Ulrika Lindqvist. "Akut : En analys av begreppets karaktäristika, förutsättningar och konsekvenser inom ambulanssjukvården." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Akademin för vård, arbetsliv och välfärd, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-14713.

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Syftet var att studera begreppet akut i avsikt att identifiera dess karaktäristika, förutsättningar och konsekvenser inom ambulanssjukvården. Intresset väcktes då begreppet används i flera olika sammanhang och är individuellt upplevt, vilket kan missuppfattas i kontakten med patient och annan vårdpersonal. Metoden utgjordes av en begreppsanalys och datamaterialet av vetenskapliga artiklar, tidskrifter, läroböcker, uppslagsverk med mera som har med begreppet att göra. I en begreppsanalys förtydligas begreppet genom att man synliggör dess karaktäristika. Genom tydliggöring av begreppets karaktär
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Liebenberg, Nuraan. "A critical analysis of pre-hospital clinical mentorship to enable learning in emergency medical care." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2737.

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Thesis (Master of Emergency Medical Care)--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018.<br>For emergency medical care (EMC), clinical mentorship can be thought of as the relationship between the EMC students and qualified emergency care personnel. Through this relationship, students may be guided, supported and provided with information to develop knowledge, skills, and professional attributes needed for delivering quality clinical emergency care. However, this relationship is poorly understood and the focus of this research was to explore how this relationship enabled or constrained learnin
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Alabdali, Abdullah. "Interfacility critical care transfers in Saudi Arabia : measuring adverse events, mortality comparison and consensus on interventions in adult critical patients transferred by paramedics." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2017. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/98788/.

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Introduction: paramedics conducting interfacility transfer of critically-ill patients is one of the existing models in interfacility transfer. The paramedic model is available in multiple countries, including the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Paramedics’ expanded scope of practice has allowed them to transport, monitor and intervene with complex patients. This PhD thesis is designed to evaluate the safety of the paramedic model in Saudi Arabia conducting interfacility transportation of critically-ill patients. Method: the PhD thesis is mixed methods. A systematic literature review was conducted to
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Books on the topic "Critical Care Paramedic"

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1955-, Bledsoe Bryan E., and Benner Randall W, eds. Critical care paramedic. Pearson Prentice Hall, 2006.

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Bledsoe, Bryan E. Success! for the critical care paramedic. Brady/Pearson, 2010.

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Bledsoe, Bryan E. Success! for the critical care paramedic. Pearson Education, 2010.

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Cepunov, Boris, Konstanciya Gozhenko, and Evgeniy Zhilyaev. Surgery. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1048569.

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The tutorial consists of two sections. The section "General surgery" covers the issues of prevention of surgical infection, issues of anesthesia, organization of preoperative and postoperative periods and other issues of general surgery (blood transfusion, transfusion, open and closed injuries, types of operative and non-operative surgical techniques, surgical infection, tumors). Attention is paid to general disorders of the vital activity of the body, as well as resuscitation, emergency care in case of accidents.&#x0D; The section "Specific types of surgical pathology" describes injuries and
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Loke, Jennifer C. F. Critical discourse analysis of interprofessional online learning in health care education. Nova Science Publishers, 2011.

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1943-, Campbell John E., American College of Emergency Physicians. Alabama Chapter., and Basic Trauma Life Support International., eds. Basic trauma life support for paramedics and advanced EMS providers. 3rd ed. Brady, 1998.

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Kathleen, Lezon, ed. Success! in ACLS: Tips and tricks for passing the ACLS course : [study guide]. Pearson/Prentice Hall, 2008.

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Benner, Randall W., Scott R. Snyder, and Bryan E. Bledsoe. Critical Care Paramedic Workbook. Pearson Prentice Hall, 2007.

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Davanzo, John C. Paramedic Critical Care Transport. Pearson Education, Limited, 2000.

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SUCCESS! for the Critical Care Paramedic. Prentice Hall, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Critical Care Paramedic"

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Xu, Liu-Jun, and Ji-Ping Huang. "Theory for Invisible Thermal Sensors: Optimization Scheme." In Transformation Thermotics and Extended Theories. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5908-0_12.

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AbstractMetamaterial-based devices have been extensively explored for their intriguing functions, such as cloaking, concentrating, rotating, and sensing. However, they are usually achieved by employing metamaterials with extreme parameters, critically restricting engineering preparation. In this chapter, we propose an optimization model with particle swarm algorithms to simplify parametric designs to realize bilayer thermal sensors composed of bulk isotropic materials (circular structure). For this purpose, the fitness function is defined to evaluate the difference between the actual and expected temperatures. By choosing suitable materials for different regions and treating the sensor, inner shell, and outer shell radii as design variables, we finally minimize the fitness function via particle swarm optimization. The designed scheme is easy to implement in applications and shows excellent performances in detective accuracy and thermal invisibility, which are confirmed by finite-element simulations and laboratory experiments. The optimization model can also be flexibly extended to a square case. This method can calculate numerical solutions for difficult analytical theories (circular structure) and optimal solutions for problems without analytical theories (such as square structure), providing new inspiration for simplifying the design of metamaterials in various communities.
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Nethercott, Daniel, and Maire Shelly. "Critical care." In Handbook of Communication in Anaesthesia & Critical Care. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199577286.003.0019.

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It is well recognized that errors of communication are associated with causing harm to patients on the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). By means of presenting a patient-based narrative, this chapter looks at communication in intensive care medicine focusing attention on styles of communication that are useful in different areas of common practice. It must be accepted that communication needs to convey a message that sits within its own context. For instance, the way that proxy decisions are made for patients who lack capacity varies with both culture and region. Resources are variable, and this includes the time that can be allocated to communication. It is clearly beyond the scope of this chapter to offer guidance on exactly what information should be given to patients and their relatives, but we aim to highlight useful ways of making the communication of that information more effective. 03:00 in a District General Hospital Emergency department. The on-call intensive care doctor is fast-bleeped to the resuscitation bay to see a 35-year-old man called Stephen who has been brought in by ambulance from a roadside accident. He is conscious but distressed, with significant injuries to both legs and thorax. A ‘trauma team’ of doctors is assembled, plus the delivering paramedics, accident and emergency-qualified nurses and healthcare assistants. Communicating with teams in time-critical situations presents a clear challenge. Team members can be unknown to each other with an unknown skill mix, the clinical problems are undefined, different personnel have different—sometimes conflicting—motives, and goals, and clinical priorities can shift over time. The anaesthetist must be confident to communicate with authority in these circumstances. Under stress, most team members will respond well to someone else taking the lead. They will usually do what they are asked if they understand the instruction, are competent to undertake the task, and are not overloaded with other tasks. Closed-loop communication is a good way to keep communication efficient: ‘Someone get me a tube!’ can be misunderstood or ignored by most of the team. ‘Sarah, I want you to get a size 8 endotracheal tube from the trolley and test the cuff for me. Do you know how to do that?’ is specific, directed to a named individual and asks for confirmation of understanding and competence to complete the task.
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Soczywko, Julita, and Dorota Rutkowska. "The Patient/Provider Relationship in Emergency Medicine." In Advances in Healthcare Information Systems and Administration. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3946-9.ch005.

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Emergency medicine is a rapidly developing medical specialty which focuses on the diagnostic process, initial stabilization, and the treatment of patients suffering from acute illnesses or injuries. Emergency care can be provided in prehospital settings by emergency medical services, as well as in emergency departments. The primary providers of emergency care are: emergency medicine physicians, emergency nurses, and paramedics. Emergency medical personnel are required to be prepared to take decisive action at any time of day or night. It is essential for them to possess basic knowledge relating to psychology and an ability to utilize interpersonal communication skills. A critical role of medical workers in emergency settings is to provide a patient with emotional support coupled with medical assistance. Interpersonal communication skills depend on the personal abilities of an individual, however, these skills can be also enhanced through training and work experience.
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Lo Turco, Massimiliano, and Yoseph Bausola Pagliero. "Representation, Design, and Management of Generative Algorithms for Architecture." In Advances in Media, Entertainment, and the Arts. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-3993-3.ch012.

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This chapter critically analyses free-form generative parametric design techniques to evaluate the effectiveness of VPL (Visual Programming Language) systems, applied to existing high-geometric/formal complexity artefacts. The paneling of the South facade of the Institut du Monde Arabe (IMA) in Paris, designed by J. Nouvel, was chosen as a case history. This is to examine how through a complex kinematic modelling, the sunshine of indoor environments can be effectively controlled. The chapter focuses on reproduction, through reverse engineering techniques of the façade-type panel, through the most widely-used VPL platforms that determine algorithmic relationships. The generative parametric algorithms developed for the IMA Moucharabieh, indicate that identical rules can govern different geometries; in contrast, identical geometries can arise from completely different algorithmic formulae. Finally, the integration with the most widely-used BIM applications, is used to critically evaluate interoperable workflows.
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Zubairi, Junaid Ahmed, Syed Misbahuddin, and Imran Tasadduq. "Emergency Medical Data Transmission Systems and Techniques." In Handbook of Research on Advances in Health Informatics and Electronic Healthcare Applications. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-030-1.ch011.

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Patients in critical condition need Physician’s supervision while they are in transit to the hospital. If the ambulance is linked to the emergency room, the physician can monitor patient’s vital signs and issue instructions to the paramedics for stabilizing the patient. When a disaster strikes, scores of people are transferred to the hospital in ambulances. During an emergency situation, the number of patients in critical condition reaches overwhelming proportions. In this chapter, we discuss the state of the art in transferring emergency medical data from the disaster site or ambulance to the hospital and outline some case studies. We present a scheme called MEDTOC (Medical Data Transmission Over Cellular Network) for transferring in-ambulance multiple patients’ data to the hospital by UMTS. This system enables the transfer of vital signs to the hospital in reduced and packed format using limited bandwidth wireless network. Medical data can be transmitted over 3G cellular network using various modes and quality of service parameters available in UMTS. This could help the physicians in monitoring several patients who are either in transit or at a triage unit on a disaster site. Results of the application of data reduction algorithm over CAN packets and feasibility studies in transfer of data over UMTS are presented and discussed.
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Omkar, S. N., Dheevatsa Mudigere, J. Senthilnath, and M. Vijaya Kumar. "Identification of Helicopter Dynamics based on Flight Data using Nature Inspired Techniques." In Deep Learning and Neural Networks. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-0414-7.ch016.

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The complexity of helicopter flight dynamics makes modeling and helicopter system identification a very difficult task. Most of the traditional techniques require a model structure to be defined a priori and in case of helicopter dynamics, this is difficult due to its complexity and the interplay between various subsystems. To overcome this difficulty, non-parametric approaches are commonly adopted for helicopter system identification. Artificial Neural Network are a widely used class of algorithms for non-parametric system identification, among them, the Nonlinear Auto Regressive eXogeneous input network (NARX) model is very popular, but it also necessitates some in-depth knowledge regarding the system being modelled. There have been many approaches proposed to circumvent this and yet still retain the advantageous characteristics. In this paper, the authors carry out an extensive study of one such newly proposed approach - using a modified NARX model with a II-tiered, externally driven recurrent neural network architecture. This is coupled with an outer optimization routine for evolving the order of the system. This generic architecture is comprehensively explored to ascertain its usability and critically asses its potential. Different implementations of this architecture, based on nature inspired techniques, namely, Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Artificial Immune System (AIS) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) are evaluated and critically compared in this paper. Simulations have been carried out for identifying the longitudinally uncoupled dynamics. Results of identification indicate a quite close correlation between the actual and the predicted response of the helicopter for all the models.
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Amiroudine, Sakir. "Numerical Modelling of Hydrodynamic Instabilities in Supercritical Fluids." In Advanced Applications of Supercritical Fluids in Energy Systems. IGI Global, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2047-4.ch002.

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The case of a supercritical fluid heated from below (Rayleigh-Bénard) in a rectangular cavity is first presented. The stability of the two boundary layers (hot and cold) is analyzed by numerically solving the Navier-Stokes equations with a van der Waals gas and stability diagrams are derived. The very large compressibility and the very low heat diffusivity of near critical pure fluids induce very large density gradients which lead to a Rayleigh–Taylor-like gravitational instability of the heat diffusion layer and results in terms of growth rates and wave numbers are presented. Depending on the relative direction of the interface or the boundary layer with respect to vibration, vibrational forces can destabilize a thermal boundary layer, resulting in parametric / Rayleigh vibrational instabilities. This has recently been achieved by using a numerical model which does not require any equation of state and directly calculates properties from NIST data base (NIST, 2000) for instance.
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Amiroudine, Sakir. "Numerical Modelling of Hydrodynamic Instabilities in Supercritical Fluids." In Handbook of Research on Advancements in Supercritical Fluids Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems. IGI Global, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-5796-9.ch002.

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The case of a supercritical fluid heated from below (Rayleigh-Bénard) in a rectangular cavity is first presented. The stability of the two boundary layers (hot and cold) is analyzed by numerically solving the Navier-Stokes equations with a van der Waals gas and stability diagrams are derived. The very large compressibility and the very low heat diffusivity of near critical pure fluids induce very large density gradients which lead to a Rayleigh–Taylor-like gravitational instability of the heat diffusion layer and results in terms of growth rates and wave numbers are presented. Depending on the relative direction of the interface or the boundary layer with respect to vibration, vibrational forces can destabilize a thermal boundary layer, resulting in parametric/Rayleigh vibrational instabilities. This has recently been achieved by using a numerical model which does not require any equation of state and directly calculates properties from NIST data base, for instance.
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Kakwani, Nanak, and Hyun H. Son. "Economic Growth and Poverty." In Economic Inequality and Poverty. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198852841.003.0017.

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Abstract This chapter attempts to answer the core question in development economics: whether economic growth can alone eliminate or reduce poverty or whether governments should also focus on poverty alleviation through policies that directly help the poor. The literature has attempted to answer this using cross-country regression models. This chapter has critically reviewed these models. The objective of this review has been to understand whether the literature provides the answer to the core question. Unfortunately, the literature on this issue has generated more heat than light. It has offered conflicting answers, making an informed policy difficult. This chapter attempts to resolve these contradictory issues, using household surveys, following the non-parametric approach to estimating poverty elasticity for individual countries. The chapter has derived the growth and inequality elasticity for several poverty measures calculated from the individual country’s household surveys. This chapter develops a discrete-time decomposition that quantifies the contributions of economic growth and change in inequality on growth in poverty. Thus, this decomposition helps the governments understand whether they pursue economic growth first and foremost or focus on poverty alleviation policies that directly benefit the poor. The chapter presents a case study for China to understand how much economic growth and inequality have played a role in the country’s unprecedented poverty reduction.
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Conference papers on the topic "Critical Care Paramedic"

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Japp, Cynthia A. "Implementing a High Level Competency Assessment for Rn's and Paramedics in a Neonatal/pediatric Critical Care Transport Program." In Selection of Abstracts From NCE 2016. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.141.1_meetingabstract.725.

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Vyvyan, E. "3 An exploration of the effects that frequent exposure to life-threatening events may have on a critical care paramedic’s psychological wellbeing?" In Meeting abstracts from the second European Emergency Medical Services Congress (EMS2018). British Medical Journal Publishing Group, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-ems.3.

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Hubbard, Rex Sinclair, Leon Geoffrey Staaden, Derek John Scales, and Andrew Chin Foong Tran. "Automation of Large Parametric Flow Assurance Analyses in the Cloud." In Offshore Technology Conference. OTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/30937-ms.

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Abstract The objective of this study was to determine the highest flowrate through a client's existing flowline without top-of-line condensation rates exceeding a critical value of 0.25 g/m2.s. Automation of the workflow allowed a large combination of operating conditions to be analysed within a shorter timeframe than a traditional flow assurance analysis process. A multiparameter case matrix was developed to analyse the full range of process and environmental variables. A proprietary multiphase flow assurance software in the cloud was used to develop a reference case model. Then a software sc
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Capata, Roberto. "Peristaltic Roller Pump: Parametric Optimization for Hemolysis Control." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23371.

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Abstract This work aims to analyze the various types of peristaltic pumps by studying, in particular, the use of the peristaltic roller pump to highlight its critical issues and propose new effective and innovative solutions. One possible application of this device is in hemodialysis, which is a physical therapy substitution of kidney function that allows, in almost all cases, recovery and maintenance of the main biological functions while remaining the uremic condition. As for the extracorporeal one, the equipment used to purify the blood from toxic substances that are no longer normally elim
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Wagner, Frank, Arnold Kühhorn, Thomas Weiss, and Dierk Otto. "Influence of Different Parametrizations on the Optimum Design of a High Pressure Turbine Blade Firtree." In ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56749.

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Today the design processes in the aero industry face many challenges. Apart from automation itself, a suitable parametric geometry setup plays a significant role in making workflows usable for optimization. At the same time there are tough requirements against the parametric model. For the lowest number of possible parameters, which should be intuitively ascertainable, a high flexibility has to be ensured. Within the parameter range an acceptable stability is necessary. Under these constraints the creation of such parametric models is a challenge, which should not be underestimated especially
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Ahlfeld, Richard, and Francesco Montomoli. "A Single Formulation for Uncertainty Propagation in Turbomachinery: SAMBA PC." In ASME Turbo Expo 2016: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2016-56573.

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This work newly proposes an uncertainty quantification method named SAMBA PC (Sparse Approximation of Moment-Based Arbitrary Polynomial Chaos) that offers a single solution to many current problems in turbomachinery applications. At the moment every specific case is characterized by a variety of different input types such as histograms (from experimental data), normal PDFs (design rules) or fat tailed PDFs (for rare events). Thus, the application of UQ requires the adaptation of ad hoc methods for each individual case. A second problem is that parametric PDFs have to be determined for all inpu
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Guedes Mendonça, Heloisa, and Clóvis de Arruda Martins. "Parametric Analysis on the Crushing Resistance of Flexible Pipes Under Installation Loads." In ASME 2016 35th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2016-54453.

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Flexible pipes are essential elements for offshore production systems. Such structures can be severely damaged during the operational phase due to adverse environmental conditions and dynamic loads in deep water applications. The laying operation is considered one of the most critical stages in the flexible pipe life-time since the structures are subject to severe crushing-traction loads. These loads are the result of dynamic effects from sea and static loading applied by shoes of the caterpillars on the launching vessel. To study the influence of static loading parameters in the flexible pipe
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Zhang, Wei, Jonathan Hong, Saad Ahmed, Zoubeida Ounaies, and Mary Frecker. "Parametric Design of a Soft Gripper Actuated Using the Electrostrictive PVDF-Based Terpolymer." In ASME 2018 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2018-7966.

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Nowadays, soft grippers, which use compliant mechanisms instead of stiff components to achieve grasping action, are being utilized in an increasing range of engineering fields, such as food industry, medical care and biological sample collection, for their material selection, high conformability and gentle contact with target objects compared to traditional stiff grippers. In this study, a three-fingered gripper is designed based on a simple actuation mechanism but with high conformability to the object and produces relatively high actuation force per unit mass. The electrostrictive PVDF-based
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Lu, Stephen C. Y., Satish T. S. Bukkapatnam, Ping Ge, and Nanxin Wang. "Backward Mapping Methodology for Design Synthesis." In ASME 1999 Design Engineering Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc99/dtm-8766.

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Abstract Design efficiency and robustness at early stage of parametric engineering design play a critical role in reducing cycle time and improving product quality in the overall product development process. Usually, the “forward mapping” approach, is used to find designs, where the desirable performances are satisfied through large iterations of analysis and evaluation from design space to performance space. However, these approaches are time-consuming and involve blind search if the engineering system simulation models and/or initial conditions are not appropriately selected. On the other ha
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Pomarède, Marie, Erwan Liberge, Jean-François Sigrist, Aziz Hamdouni, and Elisabeth Longatte. "Study of a Fluid-Structure Interaction Instability Mechanism in a Tube Bundle With Multiphase-POD Approach." In ASME 2013 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2013-97402.

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Multiphase-Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Reduced-Order Method has been proven to be efficient for the low-cost study of fluid-structure interaction mechanisms. Applications to a single tube under cross-flow, then to a tube bundle system revealed good behaviours of this method, which was shown to be able to accurately reproduce the velocity flow field as well as the solid displacement, even in the case of large magnitudes. The goal here is to go further by studying an instability mechanism with the Multiphase-POD technique, involving a tube array configuration because of its high interest in
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Reports on the topic "Critical Care Paramedic"

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Engel, Bernard, Yael Edan, James Simon, Hanoch Pasternak, and Shimon Edelman. Neural Networks for Quality Sorting of Agricultural Produce. United States Department of Agriculture, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613033.bard.

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The objectives of this project were to develop procedures and models, based on neural networks, for quality sorting of agricultural produce. Two research teams, one in Purdue University and the other in Israel, coordinated their research efforts on different aspects of each objective utilizing both melons and tomatoes as case studies. At Purdue: An expert system was developed to measure variances in human grading. Data were acquired from eight sensors: vision, two firmness sensors (destructive and nondestructive), chlorophyll from fluorescence, color sensor, electronic sniffer for odor detecti
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