Journal articles: 'Cross references'

1

McAteer, Michael, Robert Welch, and Bruce Stewart. "Cross-References." Irish Review (1986-), no. 19 (1996): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/29735822.

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Postlethwaite, Diana, and Martha Cooley. "Cross References." Women's Review of Books 15, no. 10/11 (July 1998): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4022998.

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Pritz, Ray. "Cross References." Bible Translator 41, no. 2 (April 1990): 201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026009439004100201.

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Schwanke, R. W., and M. A. Platoff. "Cross references are features." ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes 14, no. 7 (November 1989): 86–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/73337.73351.

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Diodato, Virgil. "Cross-references in back-of-book Indexes." Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing: Volume 17, Issue 3 17, no. 3 (April 1, 1991): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/indexer.1991.17.3.10.

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An analysis of 447 books in arts/humanities, science/technology, the social sciences, and generalities determined how frequently and for what purpose cross-references were used in back-of-book indexes. Of 376 indexes examined, 300 included cross-references. The average index had 32 cross-references per index or 96 cross-references per 1,000 text pages. Of the three major subject areas, cross-references most commonly occurred in science/technology indexes. ‘See’ references were surprisingly dominant over ‘see also’, especially in science/technology and the social sciences. The references made many kinds of links, most often to show synonomy, class membership, and agent/activity relationships. It is encouraging that many indexes have cross-references, but name indexes could have more.

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Aho, Alfred V., and Ravi Sethi. "Maintaining cross references in manuscripts." Software: Practice and Experience 18, no. 1 (January 1988): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/spe.4380180103.

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Talbot, Nicola. "bib2gls: selection, cross-references and locations." TUGboat 41, no. 3 (2020): 308–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47397/tb/41-3/tb129talbot-bib2gls-more.

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Spengler, Christina M., and Steven A. Shea. "Omission of cross-references between related articles." American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 166, no. 7 (October 2002): 1005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm.166.7.11681.

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Lepkowska-White, Elzbieta, Amy Parsons, and Aylin Ceylan. "Cross promotion of web references in print ads." Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing 8, no. 4 (October 7, 2014): 309–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jrim-01-2014-0003.

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Purpose – This paper aims to examine whether advertisers attempt to engage consumers with online information presented in print advertisements by investigating whether they respond to consumers’ motives for using advertisements and whether these engagement practices have improved over time. By creating connections among different advertising channels, marketers strive to be more effective in building brand equity, online traffic and sales. Design/methodology/approach – The Uses and Gratification theory is utilized as the framework to content analyze the content and presentation of web references in 2,613 advertisements from 2008 and 2,159 advertisements from 2012. Chi-square analysis is used to compare the content of web references in both time periods. Findings – Even though past literature suggests that consumers use media and advertising to satisfy a variety of informational, personal identity, social and entertainment needs, advertisers respond with mostly ineffective and generic informational web references that fail to address those needs. Research limitations/implications – The study suggests that advertisers may have difficulty adopting the new advertising paradigm which identifies customers as active respondents of advertising. Web references analyzed in this study do not address consumers’ motives for advertisement use. Practical implications – Advertisers have not been effectively utilizing cross-promotion when it comes to directing traffic from print advertisements to Web sites. More attention and resources should be given to cross-promotion to ensure effective coordination between media types. Originality/value – This study questions advertisers’ current approach toward cross-promotion. Findings help advertisers evaluate and develop better practices to encourage consumer engagement with web references placed in print advertisements to drive traffic to online stores.

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Staples, G. W., C. T. Imada, W. J. Hoe, and C. W. Smith. "A revised checklist of Hawaiian mosses." Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 25, no. 1 (August 17, 2004): 36–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.25.1.7.

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A revised and updated literature-based checklist of Hawaiian mosses is presented Geographic coverage includes the eight main Hawaiian Islands; the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands are excluded The checklist is alphabetically ordered by scientific names; the family is noted for each genus Synonyms and misapplied names are cross-referenced to the accepted names A bibliography of supporting references is included.

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Staples, G. W., and C. T. Imada. "Checklist of Hawaiian Anthocerotes and Hepatics." Bryophyte Diversity and Evolution 28, no. 1 (December 10, 2006): 15–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/bde.28.1.7.

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A literature-based checklist of Hawaiian hepatics and anthocerotes is presented. Geographic coverage includes the eight main Hawaiian Islands; the northwestern Hawaiian Islands are excluded. The checklist is alphabetically ordered by scientific names; the family is noted for each genus. Synonyms and misapplied names are cross-referenced to the accepted names. A bibliography of supporting references is included.

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Rubincam, C. I. R. "Cross-References in the "Bibliotheke Historike" of Diodoros." Phoenix 43, no. 1 (1989): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1088540.

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Aimar, Alberto, James Casey, Nikos Drakos, Ian Hannell, Arash Khodabandeh, Paolo Palazzi, Bertrand Rousseau, and Mario Ruggier. "WebLinker, a tool for managing WWW cross-references." Computer Networks and ISDN Systems 28, no. 1-2 (December 1995): 99–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0169-7552(95)00089-4.

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Frese, Amalie, and Henrik Palmer Olsen. "Spelling It Out−Convergence and Divergence in the Judicial Dialogue between cjeu and ECtHR." Nordic Journal of International Law 88, no. 3 (August 29, 2019): 429–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718107-08803001.

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In this article we investigate the relationship between the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Human Rights as it manifests in explicit cross-references between the two Courts’ jurisprudence. The analysis detects cross-references, how they are used and indications of converge or divergence in the jurisprudence through their explicit citations and references. Our dataset consists of the entire corpus of judgments from both Courts from 2009 (when the EU Charter on Fundamental Rights came into force and until the end of 2016. On the basis of a content search for references to the other Court in both corpora we detect all their cross-references. We find that 1) the Courts’ use each other’s case law surprisingly little, but when they do, it is 2) primarily within the legal domains of criminal justice and immigration policies, and 3) displaying convergence towards the jurisprudence of the other Court.

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Mehlhorn, Hendrik, Matthias Lange, Uwe Scholz, and Falk Schreiber. "IDPredictor: predict database links in biomedical database." Journal of Integrative Bioinformatics 9, no. 2 (June 1, 2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jib-2012-190.

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Summary Knowledge found in biomedical databases, in particular in Web information systems, is a major bioinformatics resource. In general, this biological knowledge is worldwide represented in a network of databases. These data is spread among thousands of databases, which overlap in content, but differ substantially with respect to content detail, interface, formats and data structure. To support a functional annotation of lab data, such as protein sequences, metabolites or DNA sequences as well as a semi-automated data exploration in information retrieval environments, an integrated view to databases is essential. Search engines have the potential of assisting in data retrieval from these structured sources, but fall short of providing a comprehensive knowledge excerpt out of the interlinked databases. A prerequisit of supporting the concept of an integrated data view is to acquire insights into cross-references among database entities. This issue is being hampered by the fact, that only a fraction of all possible cross-references are explicitely tagged in the particular biomedical informations systems. In this work, we investigate to what extend an automated construction of an integrated data network is possible. We propose a method that predicts and extracts cross-references from multiple life science databases and possible referenced data targets. We study the retrieval quality of our method and report on first, promising results. The method is implemented as the tool IDPredictor, which is published under the DOI 10.5447/IPK/2012/4 and is freely available using the URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.5447/IPK/2012/4.

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Madsen, André, Ninnie B. Oehme, Mathieu Roelants, Ingvild S. Bruserud, Geir Egil Eide, Kristin Viste, Robert Bjerknes, et al. "Testicular Ultrasound to Stratify Hormone References in a Cross-Sectional Norwegian Study of Male Puberty." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 105, no. 6 (October 26, 2019): 1888–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgz094.

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Abstract Context Testicular growth represents the best clinical variable to evaluate male puberty, but current pediatric hormone references are based on chronological age and subjective assessments of discrete puberty development stages. Determination of testicular volume (TV) by ultrasound provides a novel approach to assess puberty progression and stratify hormone reference intervals. Objective The objective of this article is to establish references for serum testosterone and key hormones of the male pituitary-gonadal signaling pathway in relation to TV determined by ultrasound. Design, Setting, and Participants Blood samples from 414 healthy Norwegian boys between ages 6 and 16 years were included from the cross-sectional “Bergen Growth Study 2.” Participants underwent testicular ultrasound and clinical assessments, and serum samples were analyzed by liquid chromatography tandem–mass spectrometry and immunoassays. Main Outcome Measures We present references for circulating levels of total testosterone, luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, and sex hormone–binding globulin in relation to TV, chronological age, and Tanner pubic hair stages. Results In pubertal boys, TV accounted for more variance in serum testosterone levels than chronological age (Spearman r = 0.753, P < .001 vs r = 0.692, P < .001, respectively). Continuous centile references demonstrate the association between TV and hormone levels during puberty. Hormone reference intervals were stratified by TV during the pubertal transition. Conclusions Objective ultrasound assessments of TV and stratification of hormone references increase the diagnostic value of traditional references based on chronological age or subjective staging of male puberty.

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STEININGER, SILVIA. "What's Human Rights Got To Do With It? An Empirical Analysis of Human Rights References in Investment Arbitration." Leiden Journal of International Law 31, no. 1 (November 29, 2017): 33–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0922156517000528.

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AbstractThis article provides a framework for systematically analyzing the practice, function, and consequences of human rights references in investment arbitration. In recent years, investment arbitration witnessed an enormous increase of references to external sources. References to human rights are especially interesting as they defy the alleged inherent conflict of investment and human rights, as well as the presumed fragmentation of international law. By applying both quantitative and qualitative approaches, I analyze how and why human rights references are employed in investor-state arbitration and, ultimately, whether they are able to remedy the legitimacy crisis of investment arbitration.The empirical analysis is based on 46 awards, which include explicit references to human rights instruments. In the first part, this article examines which human rights instruments are referenced in investment arbitration and how the disputing parties as well as the tribunal engage in human rights referencing. In the second step, the article identifies two strategic functions of referencing human rights: guidance in the determination of substantive provisions and argumentative practice. This article further argues that, from a comparative law perspective, references may help to overcome the indetermination of investment treaties, provide for the balancing of investment and non-investment concerns, and ensure cross-regime consistency. In the third step, this article elaborates on whether those presumed benefits of referencing human rights can be confirmed on the basis of empirical results. It remains to be seen whether the ‘pick and choose’ approach of human rights references is capable of uncovering this legitimating potential.

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Frakes, R. M. "Cross-References to the Lost Books of Ammianus Marcellinus." Phoenix 49, no. 3 (1995): 232. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1192523.

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Schubert, András, and Wolfgang Glänzel. "Cross-national preference in co-authorship, references and citations." Scientometrics 69, no. 2 (November 2006): 409–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11192-006-0160-7.

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20

Diodato, Virgil. "Duplicate entries versus see cross-references in back-of-book indexes." Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing: Volume 19, Issue 2 19, no. 2 (October 1, 1994): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/indexer.1994.19.2.2.

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When there is a choice, does a back-of-book indexer use a duplicate entry or a see reference? Guidelines suggest that it is preferable to use the duplicate entry if it would not add to the length or complexity of the index. The author studied 1,100 see references in 202 back-of-book indexes and concluded that 22% of the see references should have been replaced by duplicate entries. Failure to select a duplicate entry instead of a see reference occurs most frequently in science and technology books and in indexes with no subheadings.

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21

Hudson, Anne. "Cross-Referencing in Wyclif’s Latin Works." Studies in Church History. Subsidia 11 (1999): 193–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0143045900002283.

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One of the most immediately striking features of all of Wyclif’s major writings, whether philosophical, theological, or polemical, is the frequency with which cross-references are found both between different chapters or parts of the same work and between works other than the current one. The frequency of cross-referencing is variable. In the philosophical works and the intermediate tracts traditionally placed before the twelve-part Summa theologie, links are not enormously numerous. The first text to show a plethora of them is De civili dominio: here on average one instance occurs roughly every other page, more frequently in parts I and III, in other words some 600 in all. This habit continues with slight abatement in De veritate sacre scripture, and into De ecclesia. Thereafter the remaining parts of the Summa show a diminishing number, still further reduced in the De eucharistia. Cross-referencing is relatively common in the three long sets of sermons composed after Wyclif’s retirement to Lutterworth, and in the Sermones quadraginta written dum stetit in scholis. The device is obviously in origin an academic one, and it is worth observing that some of the major works which were written after Wyclif left Oxford have few if any: in the Trialogus the virtually complete absence of internal Unkings could be explained as the result of a perception that the orderly organization of the whole obviated the necessity for such an aid, but this explanation does not seem relevant to the final Opus evangelkum. Cross-referencing has previously been observed by students of Wyclif, and has traditionally been used in the attempt to order his vast output chronologically, and to put dates to individual works. But this is to jump to conclusions – to assume that the references are authorial and that the works in which they occur were composed as a whole at one time. The discussion here will suggest that there are questions to be answered in regard to the former assumption, and substantial objections to the latter. More modestly, I hope here to use the cross-references to throw light on the ways in which Wyclif’s works were written, put together, and ‘published’.

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Martin, Brett A. S., and Celeste A. McCracken. "Music marketing: music consumption imagery in the UK and New Zealand." Journal of Consumer Marketing 18, no. 5 (September 1, 2001): 426–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eum0000000005602.

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This research examines cross‐country differences in marketing imagery. Marketing imagery in music videos broadcast in the UK and New Zealand are studied. Results suggest that UK music videos have more brand references, fashion imagery, darkside products and role model behaviour outcomes than New Zealand music shows. Pop music marketing references are mainly visual while hard rock has more darkside products, brand references and punishment outcomes.

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Lee, Ikchoon, and Hai Whang Lee. "Cross-Interaction Constants. A Mechanistic Tool." Collection of Czechoslovak Chemical Communications 64, no. 10 (1999): 1529–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1135/cccc19991529.

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The cross-interaction constant, ρij, is a second derivative parameter representing a change in the intensity of interaction between the two reacting partners (or fragments) i and j in a reaction. It can be either an activation or a reaction parameter. The sign and magnitude of ρij have important mechanistic significances and are useful as a tool for the studies of organic reaction mechanism. We have presented several more important applications of the cross-interaction constants. A review with 42 references.

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Orel, Marko, and Jaroslava Kubátová. "Coworking as a model for conscious business." Journal of Global Responsibility 10, no. 3 (August 15, 2019): 257–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jgr-11-2018-0068.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to cross-reference the defining perspectives of coworking as an emerging integral model of conscious business. Design/methodology/approach The methodological framework is built on transdisciplinary research of spatial scale of existence by using the qualitative approach of participant observations and interviews. Findings The empirical data suggest that independently organized and self-financed coworking spaces can be categorized as conscious businesses. Research limitations/implications Coworking spaces are evolving and hybridizing. While a conscious business model can be cross-referenced with independently run coworking spaces that target the self-employed as their user group, this is not certain for larger, franchise-based coworking centers as a larger sample would need to be researched and analyzed. Originality/value No attempts have been made previously for identifying cross-references between the concept of conscious business and the coworking model.

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Heller, Jürgen. "Internal references in cross-modal judgments: A global psychophysical perspective." Psychological Review 128, no. 3 (April 2021): 509–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/rev0000280.

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Liu, Wei, Linlin Ci, and Liping Liu. "Research on Trustiness of Software Behavior Based on Cross-References." International Journal of Security and Its Applications 9, no. 5 (May 31, 2015): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijsia.2015.9.5.10.

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Rubincam, Catherine. "Did Diodorus Siculus Take Over Cross-References From His Sources?" American Journal of Philology 119, no. 1 (1998): 67–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ajp.1998.0015.

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Maxwell, Jeremy C., Annie I. Antón, Peter Swire, Maria Riaz, and Christopher M. McCraw. "A legal cross-references taxonomy for reasoning about compliance requirements." Requirements Engineering 17, no. 2 (April 29, 2012): 99–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00766-012-0152-5.

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HAWKSWORTH, David L., Oscar BLANCO, Pradeep K. DIVAKAR, Teuvo AHTI, and Ana CRESPO. "A first checklist of parmelioid and similar lichens in Europe and some adjacent territories, adopting revised generic circumscriptions and with indications of species distributions." Lichenologist 40, no. 1 (January 2008): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0024282908007329.

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Abstract:After a discussion of changing generic concepts in the parmelioid lichens, a checklist with the current species placements is presented. Twenty-five genera and 143 species are accepted for Europe, of which 17 genera and 112 species belong to the monophyletic parmelioid clade. The individual countries from which species are reported are provided, along with references to key publications. Synonyms used at species rank in Europe are cross-referenced, and the dates of publication of all names are provided. One new combination is made: Xanthoparmelia pulvinaris (syn. Parmelia pulvinaris, X. pseudohungarica).

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Lewis, Lisa. ""References," "Cross-References," and Notions of History in Kipling's Puck of Pook's Hill and Rewards and Fairies." English Literature in Transition, 1880-1920 50, no. 2 (January 1, 2007): 192–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.2487/11u0-1vk7-8355-3351.

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R., Shubha, Shabin Taj, and Bindumathi P. L. "A cross sectional study of drug promotional literatures in a tertiary care hospital." International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology 6, no. 1 (December 24, 2016): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2319-2003.ijbcp20164768.

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Background: Arrival of 100s of new drugs into the market every year makes the rational use of drugs a challenge to the practitioners. The product promotion by pharmaceutical companies disseminates ambiguous drug information through medical representatives using drug promotion literatures (DPLs) which influence the physicians’ prescribing pattern. Objective of the study was to evaluate DPLs for accuracy, consistency, and validity using WHO criteria for ethical medicinal drug promotion.Methods: DPLs collected from different OPDs were analyzed and evaluated as per WHO criteria. References of DPLs in support of the claims were critically analyzed for their retrievability and validity.Results: 50 DPLs of 76 drugs were collected and analyzed. Of which 49 were FDCs and 27 single drug formulations. None of the DPLs fulfilled all the WHO criteria. Only 26% (13) fulfilled a maximum of 8 WHO criteria. Out of 88 references given in support of claims, 17% (15) of the references were irretrievable, 62 were from journals, 4 from textbooks and 7 from website. Almost all the DPLs had pictures of which only 50% (49) were relevant.Conclusions: Information provided is incomplete and biased. Hence, health care professionals must evaluate DPLs critically before considering the same for prescribing.

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Bortfeld, Heather. "Comprehending Idioms Cross-Linguistically." Experimental Psychology 50, no. 3 (January 2003): 217–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1026//1617-3169.50.3.217.

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Abstract. Speakers of three different languages (English, Latvian, and Mandarin) rated sets of idioms from their language for the analyzability of the relationship between each phrase’s literal and figurative meaning. For each language, subsets of idioms were selected based on these ratings. Latvian and Mandarin idioms were literally translated into English. Across three experiments, people classified idioms from the three languages according to their figurative meanings. Response times and error rates indicate that participants were able to interpret unfamiliar (e.g., other languages’) idioms depending largely on the degree to which they were analyzable, and that different forms of processing were used both within and between languages depending on this analyzability. Results support arguments for a continuum of analyzability ( Bortfeld & McGlone, 2001 ), along which figurative speech ranges from reflecting general conceptual structures to specific cultural and historical references.

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Hardjanto, Tofan Dwi. "“However, we argue that ...”: The Construction of Authorial Identities in English Research Articles." Theory and Practice in Language Studies 12, no. 8 (August 1, 2022): 1525–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/tpls.1208.08.

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This research investigates how professional authors construct their authorial identities in English research articles (RAs). Sixty research articles were selected from three disciplines, biology, linguistics, and medicine, published by native and non-native authors in reputable international journals. First-person references in the articles were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively with the help of corpus linguistic methods to examine the identities they were used to express, their density, and their cross-cultural and cross-disciplinary variation. The findings showed that native and non-native authors frequently employed authorial references in their English RAs. The results showed striking similarities in the density of authorial references and the identities they express in the RAs published by both groups. However, there was a significant difference in authorial references and identities by these groups of authors across different disciplines, with the hard sciences employing significantly more frequent authorial references than the soft sciences. The findings suggest that while research publication at the highest level does not seem to affect the construction of authorial identities, disciplinary practices significantly affect authorial identity construction. It is argued that authorial references may be an essential feature of written academic interaction at the highest level. They allow authors to create identities serving as humble servants to seek cooperation and emphasize solidarity with their disciplinary communities and as knowledge originators to stress personal contribution to their respective disciplines.

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Gordon, Michael D., and Jon M. Sands. "Cross References and Cross Purposes: Issues Arising in Plea Resolutions of Sexual Offenses under the Guidelines." Federal Sentencing Reporter 10, no. 2 (September 1997): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/20640051.

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Hedden, Heather. "Multiple entry points: variants and cross-references in indexes and thesauri." Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing 34, no. 4 (December 2016): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/indexer.2016.46.

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Caine, William C. "Generating Name‐Authority Cards and Cross References Using Apple Writer II." OCLC Micro 2, no. 6 (June 1986): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb055812.

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Pospíšilová, Tereza. "Volunteering in the Czech Republic before 1989: Discourses, Definitions, Cross-references." Czech Sociological Review 47, no. 5 (October 1, 2011): 887–910. http://dx.doi.org/10.13060/00380288.2011.47.5.01.

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Chen, Lihan, Qingcui Wang, and Ming Bao. "Spatial References and Audio-Tactile Interaction in Cross-Modal Dynamic Capture." Multisensory Research 27, no. 1 (2014): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134808-00002441.

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In audiotactile dynamic capture, judgment of the direction of an apparent motion stream (such as auditory motion) was impeded (hence ‘captured’) by the presentation of a concurrent, but directionally opposite apparent motion stream (such as tactile motion) from a distractor modality, leading to a cross-modal dynamic capture (CDC) effect. That is to say, the percentage of correct reporting of the direction of the target motion was reduced. Previous studies have revealed the effect of stimulus onset asynchronies (SOAs) and the potential spatial remapping (by adopting a cross-hands posture) in CDC. However, further exploration of the dynamic capture process under different postures was not available due to the fact that only two levels of time asynchronies were employed (either synchronous or with an SOA of 500 ms). This study introduced a broad range of SOAs (−400 ms to 400 ms, tactile stream preceded auditory stream or vice versa) to explore the time course of audio-tactile interaction in CDC with two spatial references — arms-uncrossed or arms-crossed postures. Participants judged the direction of auditory apparent motion with tactile distractors. The results showed that in the arms-uncrossed condition, the CDC effect was prominent when the auditory–tactile events were in the temporal integration window (0–60 ms). However, with a preceding tactile cueing effect of SOA equal to and above 150 ms, the CDC effect was reduced, and no CDC effect was observed with the arms-crossed posture. These results suggest CDC effect is modulated by both cross-modal interaction and the spatial reference (especially for the distractors). The magnitude of the CDC effects in audiotactile interaction may be accounted for by reliability of tactile spatial-temporal information.

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Doan, Stacey N., Helen Y. Lee, and Qi Wang. "Maternal mental state language is associated with trajectories of Chinese immigrant children’s emotion situation knowledge." International Journal of Behavioral Development 43, no. 1 (June 25, 2018): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0165025418783271.

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We investigated the role of mothers’ references to mental states and behaviors and children’s emotion situation knowledge (ESK) in a prospective, cross-cultural context. European American mothers ( n = 71) and Chinese immigrant mothers ( n = 60) and their children participated in the study. Maternal references to mental states and behaviors were assessed at Time 1 when children were three years of age. ESK was assessed when children were 3, 3.5, and 4.5 years of age. Multi-group latent growth curve analyses were used to model children’s growth in ESK over time, as well as relations between mental state language and references to behaviors on children’s trajectories. Results indicated that maternal references to mental states were associated with concurrent levels of ESK for European American children, and change over time for the Chinese immigrant children. Maternal references to behaviors were negatively associated with concurrent ESK for both groups.

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Nkwenti-Azeh, Blaise. "The treatment of synonymy and cross-references in special-language dictionaries (SLDs)." Terminology 2, no. 2 (January 1, 1995): 325–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.2.2.08nkw.

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The features which distinguish special-language dictionaries from general-language dictionaries are described and exemplified by three technical dictionaries. The differences are explained in terms of differences in user groups and their expectations. Particular attention is devoted to the way conceptual relationships are expressed in these dictionaries by means of cross-references. Weaknesses in existing notations are pointed out, and alternatives for marking interconceptual relations are indicated.

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Tarupi, Wilmer Alexander, Yvan Lepage, Roland Hauspie, María Luisa Félix, Claude Monnier, Joanne Campbell, Mathieu Roelants, Ricardo Hidalgo, and Martine Vercauteren. "Cross-sectional study of child and adolescent growth in Ecuador." Revista Argentina de Antropología Biológica 21, no. 2 (June 18, 2019): 006. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/18536387e006.

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Child growth is internationally recognized as an important indicator for monitoring health in populations. There exists a wide controversy regarding the use of international growth standards versus local references. This study seeks to construct reference growth curves for school-age Ecuadorian children and adolescents, and to compare them with World Health Organization (WHO) standards, in order to identify the differences and their public health implications. The study authors enrolled 2891 children (1644 girls and 1247 boys) aged 5 to 18 years, from a variety of climatic zones and ethnic groups. LMS method was used to construct Ecuadorian curves for height, weight and Body Mass Index. Comparisons of Ecuadorian and WHO curves were graphically illustrated. U.S children were taller than Ecuadorian children across all age ranges, with larger differences between the two populations in children over 13 years. Consequently, estimates of low height and extremely low height, as well as overweight, obese and undernourished, were significantly different between WHO standards and the Ecuadorian references. Population-specific growth curves may be more adequate for growth monitoring of Ecuadorian children than WHO growth curves. We advocate for the construction of an Ecuadorian growth reference for clinical use based on national population, from conception to maturity, as an accurate instrument for monitoring growth.

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Miyoshi, Tomoko, Fumiko Okazaki, Jun Yoshino, Satoru Yoshida, Hiraku Funakoshi, Takayuki Oto, and Takuya Saiki. "The need for researching the utility of R2C2 model in Cross-Cultural and Cross-Disciplinary settings." Asia Pacific Scholar 7, no. 4 (October 4, 2022): 86–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.29060/taps.2022-7-4/le2816.

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Melo, Marcella Evangelista, Giovanna Lima Miguéis, Mikaela Silva Almeida, Tatiane Dalamaria, Wagner De Jesus Pinto, Margarida De Aquino Cunha, Edson Dos Santos Farias, Ítalla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra, and Orivaldo Florencio de Souza. "Overweight and obesity of children in a brazilian elementary school: a comparison of three references." Journal of Human Growth and Development 26, no. 3 (November 28, 2016): 341. http://dx.doi.org/10.7322/jhgd.122817.

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Introduction: In the diagnosis of overweight and obesity based on body mass index in children and adolescents, several national and international anthropometric references are recommended. However, there is a divergence in the estimated prevalence of overweight and obesity among the references. Objective: To identify the prevalence of overweight and obesity and to analyse the magnitude of agreement among the three references. Methods: A cross-sectional study with 975 students from the early grades of elementary school. The prevalence of overweight and obesity were estimated according to the criteria of the World Health Organization (WHO), the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF) and Conde and Monteiro. The Kappa weighted index was calculated to assess the agreement magnitude among the three references. Results: The highest prevalence of overweight and obesity was estimated by the Conde and Monteiro and WHO references, respectively. Overall, the IOTF revealed lower a magnitude of prevalence than the two other references. The agreement among the references identified by the Kappa index had a range of 0.66 to 0.94. Conclusion: Despite the satisfactory agreement among the three references, this research highlighted the differing magnitudes of the prevalence of overweight and obesity. This fact limits the ability to make comparisons among populations and impairs the development of overweight and obesity prevention actions.

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Liu, Ming Jun, and Guang Chao Liu. "Numerical Simulation for Metal Powder Cross Shear Rolling Compaction." Advanced Materials Research 569 (September 2012): 111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.569.111.

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Characteristics of cross shear rolling for metal powder roll compaction were analyzed. The finite deformation elasto-plastic constitutive model and corresponding calculation code were derived based on compressible continuum mechanics. Numerical simulations were performed for the cross shear rolling of metal powder. The rolling force development law under different compaction ratio and rolling speed ratio was studied. It showed that the rolling force decreased apparently as differential velocity ratio increased. Comparisons were done between simulations and experiments from references and the reliability of the mechanical models and calculation code derived in this paper were proved.

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Wang, Chun Yang, Peng Zhai, Hong Yang Zhang, and Kun Zhang. "Algorithm of Transition Curve of Shaped Piston Cylindrical Cross Section." Applied Mechanics and Materials 740 (March 2015): 154–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.740.154.

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Piston is one of important parts of engine. It is meaningful to modify piston machining. The motion characteristics of shaped-piston cylindrical surface and profile were analyzed. A fitting transition curve method for the piston skirt cylindrical profile was proposed, which could satisfy requirements of smooth and non-impact, especially at the starting point and the ending point. And the machining profile data were generated by interpolating in Matlab. This result provides references for the piston design.

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Weinberg, Bella Hass. "The body of a reference work in relation to its index: an analysis of Wordsmanship." Indexer: The International Journal of Indexing: Volume 20, Issue 1 20, no. 1 (April 1, 1996): 18–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3828/indexer.1996.20.1.11.

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In Wordsmanship: a dictionary, common terms are headwords, and their rarefied synonyms are index entries; there is a complex network of cross-references among the headwords, but no references in the index. The compiler of the dictionary observes that use of the index will become unnecessary as the reader becomes familiar with the reference work. In the context of a serious analysis of the structure of this humorous book, general aspects of the design of a reference work in relation to its index are considered. It is concluded that indexers should be consulted at the design stage of reference books, as they may suggest reversal of the primary entries and the index entries, refine the cross-reference structure, revise locator notation, and select appropriate typography.

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Gustafson, Bruce. "The Lully Labyrinth: Cross References and Misattributions in the Lully-Werke-Verzeichnis." Notes 44, no. 1 (September 1987): 33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/940976.

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McCurley, Henry H., and Elizabeth J. Weisbrod. "Use of Series Title Authority Cross-References at a Large University Library." College & Research Libraries 57, no. 3 (May 1, 1996): 285–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/crl_57_03_285.

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Zandvoort, Laurens J. C., Maria N. Tovar Forero, Kaneshka Masdjedi, Miguel E. Lemmert, Roberto Diletti, Jeroen Wilschut, Peter Jaegere, Felix Zijlstra, Nicolas M. Van Mieghem, and Joost Daemen. "References for left main stem dimensions: A cross sectional intravascular ultrasound analysis." Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions 93, no. 2 (September 27, 2018): 233–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ccd.27826.

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Obadia, T., O. Sallou, M. Ouedraogo, G. Guernec, and F. Lecerf. "The GAG database: A new resource to gather genomic annotation cross-references." Gene 527, no. 2 (September 2013): 503–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.063.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Cross references'

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