Academic literature on the topic 'Crude oil'

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Journal articles on the topic "Crude oil"

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Anderson, Kevin J. "Crude Oil." MRS Bulletin 17, no. 9 (1992): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s088376940004210x.

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A.A, OKOYA, OCHOR N.O, AKINYELE A.B, and OLAIYA O.O. "Chicken Feather Waste As Adsorbent for Crude Oil Clean Up From Crude Oil Polluted Water." International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, no. 04 (2020): 468–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i4/pr201024.

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Corma, A., E. Corresa, Y. Mathieu, et al. "Crude oil to chemicals: light olefins from crude oil." Catalysis Science & Technology 7, no. 1 (2017): 12–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cy01886f.

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The possibility to fulfill the increasing market demand and producers' needs in processing straightforwardly crude oil, a cheap and universally available feedstock, to produce petrochemicals appears to be a very attractive strategy.
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Stratiev, Dicho, Ivelina Shiskova, Vesislava Toteva, et al. "Experience in Processing Alternative Crude Oils to Replace Design Oil in the Refinery." Resources 13, no. 6 (2024): 86. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/resources13060086.

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A comprehensive investigation of a highly complex petroleum refinery (Nelson complexity index of 10.7) during the processing of 11 crude oils and an imported atmospheric residue replacing the design Urals crude oil was performed. Various laboratory oil tests were carried out to characterize both crude oils, and their fractions. The results of oil laboratory assays along with intercriteria and regression analyses were employed to find quantitative relations between crude oil mixture quality and refining unit performance. It was found that the acidity of petroleum cannot be judged by its total a
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Carrillo, Jesús Alirio, and Laura Milena Corredor. "Heavy Crude Oil Upgrading: Jazmin Crude." Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science 03, no. 04 (2013): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/aces.2013.34a1007.

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Yarmola, Tetiana, Petro Topilnytskyy, and Victoria Romanchuk. "High-Viscosity Crude Oil. A Review." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 17, no. 1 (2023): 195–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht17.01.195.

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The current problem of the production and processing of heavy high-viscosity oils in Ukraine and the world has been considered. It has been established that the main reserves of heavy high-viscosity crude oils in the world are located in South and North America, in the Middle East, as well as in Ukraine in the eastern regions. An analysis of various classifications of heavy high-viscosity oils, which are used both in Ukraine and in the world, was carried out. The main extraction methods of heavy high-viscosity oils were considered, in particular, quarry, mine, and well extraction methods. An o
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Ismail, Rokhsana Mohammed, and Fatima Sahleh Nagi. "COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF SOME YEMENI CRUDE AND FUEL OIL." Electronic Journal of University of Aden for Basic and Applied Sciences 1, no. 4 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.47372/ejua-ba.2020.4.56.

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Due to the high significance of crude oil to modern society as a source of energy and as raw material for a wide chemical and petrochemical industries; in this study, we evaluate the characteristics of certain Yemeni crude, and fuel oils specifically Mareb crude oil blend, Masila crude oil blend plus two samples from Sounah and Hijah oil fields in Masila basin. The general specifications of these crudes and fuel oils are determined and compared with some other regional and international types including Brent and West Texas benchmark crudes using the published data in the specialized literature
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Amarfio, Eric Mensah. "Crude Oil Price Determinants and the Impact Of COVID-19 on Crude Oil Price." Trends in Petroleum Engineering 3, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.53902/tpe.2023.03.000527.

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Causes of oil price increase have been a subject of much interest and numerous studies given the importance of oil as the main source of energy of the world. In the last two decades, the price volatility of crude oil has always remained a controversy. Literature has two views. The first view argues that the changes in oil prices are due to supply and demand. The other claims that financial variables (speculation and futures markets) are vital in crude oil price changes. The advent of new variables that serve as paradigm for oil price volatility creates the need to understand the intricacies of
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"CRUDE OIL." A-to-Z Guide to Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, and Fluids Engineering c (2006). http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/atoz.c.cruoil.

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"Crude oil." Applied Energy 55, no. 3-4 (1996): 271–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0306-2619(96)90042-2.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Crude oil"

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Xu, He Kensinger John W. "Crude oil and crude oil derivatives transactions by oil and gas producers." [Denton, Tex.] : University of North Texas, 2007. http://digital.library.unt.edu/permalink/meta-dc-5106.

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Xu, He. "Crude Oil and Crude Oil Derivatives Transactions by Oil and Gas Producers." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2007. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc5106/.

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This study attempts to resolve two important issues. First, it investigates the diversification benefit of crude oil for equities. Second, it examines whether or not crude oil derivatives transactions by oil and gas producers can change shareholders' wealth. With these two major goals in mind, I study the risk and return profile of crude oil, the value effect of crude oil derivatives transactions, and the systematic risk exposure effect of crude oil derivatives transactions. In contrast with previous studies, this study applies the Goldman Sachs Commodity Index (GSCI) methodology to measure th
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Liebmann, Karsten. "Integrated crude oil distillation design." Thesis, University of Manchester, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.557127.

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Souck, Jenny. "Modelling of Crude Oil Distillation." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för kemivetenskap (CHE), 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-146195.

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In the reservoir conditions, a petroleum fluid is defined by its thermodynamic and volumetric properties and by its physicochemical properties. Their behaviors are modeled from experimental data in order to properly simulate the processing of these fluids during the production.   With the advent of new regulations and rigidity that exist at the custom regulations today, research centers have great difficulty in obtaining large amounts of samples. For these reason, although there are several methods to characterize the different components of crude oil, the laboratories are turning increasingly
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Al-Mubarak, Nabeel Abdulaziz. "Inventory demand for crude oil." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.292458.

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Kida, Yuko. "Supercritical Water desulfurization of crude oil." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88904.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Chemical Engineering, 2014.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Supercritical Water (SCW) desulfurization was investigated for both model sulfur compounds and Arab Heavy crude. In part 1, the reactions of alkyl sulfides in SCW were studied. During hexyl sulfide decomposition in SCW, pentane and CO+CO₂ were detected in addition to the expected six-carbon products. A multi-step reaction sequence for hexyl sulfide reacting with SCW is proposed which explains the surprising products
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Himona, Irene. "An investigation into crude oil pricing." Thesis, University of Surrey, 1986. http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/843762/.

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The scope of this study is to provide an understanding of crude oil price determination. The approach to this general problem starts by identifying the key areas that will help us achieve the specific objectives of the research which are the derivation of both a theoretical and an empirical framework of price formation. The areas examined are: depletion theory (chapter one), the evolution of the oil industry's structure and pricing practices (chapter two), the literature concerned with explaining that evolution (chapter three). A critique of that literature enables the derivation of the theore
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Lopez, Yadira. "Integrated processing for heavy crude oil." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/integrated-processing-for-heavy-crude-oil(ec191370-cb4a-417f-995e-33f9ff053c1d).html.

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Energy based on non-renewable resources such as gas, oil, coal and nuclear fission, even with their serious problems of pollution, contributes to 86% of the global energy consumption. Oil will remain the dominant transport fuel: about 87% of transport fuel in 2030 will still be petroleum-based. Discoveries of conventional sources of light easy-to-access crude oil are becoming less common and current oil production levels are struggling to match demand, it is necessary to develop new non-conventional sources of oil in order to supplement conventional oil supply, whose demand is increasing conti
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Kolodziej, Marek Krzysztof. "Crude oil prices: speculation versus fundamentals." Thesis, Boston University, 2013. https://hdl.handle.net/2144/12795.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston University<br>Beginning in 2004, the price of crude oil fluctuates rapidly over a wide range. Large and rapid once increases have recessionary consequences and dampen long-term infrastructural investment. I investigate whether price changes are driven by market fundamentals or speculation. With regard to market fundamentals, I revisit econometric evidence for the importance of demand shocks, as proxied by dry maritime cargo rates, on oil prices. When I eliminate transportation costs from both sides of the equation, disaggregate OPEC and non-OPEC production, and allow
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Ding, Zhao Ming. "Interfacial tension characteristics of pure oil and crude oil systems." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/4702.

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Books on the topic "Crude oil"

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Sorokina, Elena. Crude oil paintings. White Columns, 2004.

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Imsirovic, Adi, ed. Brent Crude Oil. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28232-4.

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Raphael, Idem, ed. Crude oil chemistry. Marcel Dekker, 2003.

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Goel, Sharad. Global crude oil business. Pentagon Energy Press, 2011.

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Goel, Sharad. Global crude oil business. Pentagon Energy Press, an imprint of Pentagon Press, 2011.

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Organization, Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative, ed. Crude oil washing systems. 4th ed. Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization, 2000.

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Liebmann, Karsten. Integrated crude oil distillation design. UMIST, 1996.

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Tanner, James N. Canadian crude oil supply demand balances. Canadian Energy Research Institute, 1989.

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Younes, Mohamed Abdel-Aziz. Crude oil exploration in the world. InTech, 2012.

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Vello, Kuuskraa, Einstein J. Ralph, Lewin and Associates, and United States. Dept. of Energy, eds. Replacement costs of domestic crude oil. U.S. Dept. of Energy, 1985.

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Book chapters on the topic "Crude oil"

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Gesser, H. D. "Crude Oil." In Applied Chemistry: A Textbook for Engineers and Technologists. Springer US, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-0531-0_3.

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Roussak, O. V., and H. D. Gesser. "Crude Oil." In Applied Chemistry. Springer US, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-4262-2_3.

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da Silva, Marcio Wagner. "Crude Oil." In Crude Oil Refining. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003291824-1.

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da Silva, Marcio Wagner. "Crude Oil Distillation." In Crude Oil Refining. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003291824-2.

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Gooch, Jan W. "Tall Oil, Crude." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers. Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_11538.

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Arjoon, Karuna K., and James G. Speight. "Crude Oil Products." In Petroleum Biodegradation and Oil Spill Bioremediation. CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003042631-3.

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Godfrey, David. "Brent Crude Oil Trading operations—The Rise and Fall of ‘Clocking’." In Brent Crude Oil. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28232-4_6.

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Imsirovic, Adi. "The Age of Oil Benchmarks." In Brent Crude Oil. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28232-4_2.

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Chapman, Kurt. "Brent Legacy." In Brent Crude Oil. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28232-4_5.

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Peniket, David. "Brent and the International Petroleum Exchange." In Brent Crude Oil. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28232-4_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Crude oil"

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Tebbal, Saadedine, and Russell D. Kane. "Assessment of Crude Oil Corrosivity." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98578.

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Abstract Frequent variation of crude oil processed in most refineries have increased the need to predict accurately the potential corrosivity of these crudes toward the distillation units. The results of an industry survey on the subject presented herein, indicate that numerous empirical, analytical and experimental tools are used by the refining industry to assess and predict in a timely manner the corrosivity of crude oils. The applicability and relevance to the plant of each predictive method are discussed.
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Yoon, Yuhchae, and Sridhar Srinivasan. "A Review of Naphthenic Acid Corrosion and Sulfidic Corrosion in Crude Oil Refining Applications." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-13443.

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Abstract Corrosion problems related to crude refining became a dominant concern as crude oil refining expanded to serve global energy demands with concomitant economic benefits in the petroleum industry, and more so with the availability of ‘opportunity crudes'. Reducing oil production costs have continuously forced refineries to look for so-called “opportunity” or “alternate” crudes, which are usually lower quality, higher corrosivity crude oils with higher levels of naphthenic acids and sulfur compounds. Processing of these high acid, high sulfur crudes has engendered significant corrosion c
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Šefl, Václav, Tomas Prosek, and Pavel Taraba. "Corrosion of Pipelines in a Crude Oil Storage Facility." In CONFERENCE 2023. AMPP, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2023-19554.

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Abstract Mitigation of corrosion of pipelines in a crude oil reserve storage facility in Central Europe is described. This top-down study covers a number of factors affecting corrosion in crude oil such as water content, aggressivity of the water phase, kinetics of water-oil separation, effect of dissolved oxygen, effect of stored crudes quality, frequency of oil movement inside the pipes, steel grade, possible contribution of MIC, presence of deposits, and many others. One of the key roots of corrosion acceleration is the water phase separation. Several approaches were suggested to limit corr
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Lewis, K. R., M. L. Daane, and R. Schelling. "Processing Corrosive Crude Oils." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99377.

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Abstract For more than 50 years it has been understood in the petroleum refining industry that certain crude oils, or more accurately crude oil fractions, contain sulfur species and levels of organic acids that may be very corrosive to equipment and piping in crude distillation and downstream units. Despite the longevity of the problem, there is still much to be learned about the nature of crude oil corrosion and the factors that influence it’s severity and consequently it's predictability. This paper consists of an overview of a unique approach that has been developed to predict crude oil cor
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Gabetta, Giovanna, Nicola Mancini, Luciano Montanari, and Gianluca Oddo. "Preliminary Results of a Project on Crude Oil Corrosion." In CORROSION 2003. NACE International, 2003. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2003-03644.

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Abstract The paper describes a project on crude oil corrosion which is aimed at a better understanding of the mechanisms of damage, for a more reliable and safe processing of aggressive oil blends with different properties. With the cooperation of the Working Group “Refinery Corrosion” of NACE International, Italy section, the authors collected and examined more than 150 papers dealing with naphthenic acid corrosion, and high temperature crude oil corrosion, which were used to prepare a data base. The knowledge of literature and the analysis of structure can be useful for predicting the behavi
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Vera, José R., and Sandra Hernández. "Oil Characteristics, Water /Oil Wetting and Flow Influence on the Metal Loss Corrosion. Part 1: Effect of Oil and Flow on CO2/H2S Corrosion." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06113.

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Abstract The presence of crude oil in the oil and gas production has a significant effect on the corrosion rates of steel in CO2/H2S containing environments. The crude oil inhibition mechanisms can be combined into two main effects: 1) A chemical effect, related to inhibiting properties of compounds present in the crude oil; and 2) A physical effect, related to the capacity of the oil to prevent the water from contacting the steel surface. This paper presents an overview of the work that has been performed during the last two decades addressing the physical effect of crude oil on corrosion and
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Alrayees, Abdulaziz, Sonja Richter, Marijan Babic, and Ramsey White. "Water Wetting Study on Crude Oil Utilizing Model Oil Blend." In CORROSION 2015. NACE International, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2015-05438.

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Abstract As oil fields mature, operating costs associated with internal corrosion of oil transport pipelines are increasing. Beside aging infrastructure, this trend is caused by decreasing oil production and increasing co-production of water. Even if water is heavier than oil, it can be entrained in the oil phase if the flow of oil is sufficient for the turbulent forces to overcome the density difference. Determining the minimum velocity for which this is possible (the entrainment velocity) is an important factor for establishing good corrosion management strategies. To determine this velocity
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Efird, K. Daniel, Jean L. Smith, Sarah E. Blevins, and Nathan D. Davis. "The Crude Oil Effect on Steel Corrosion." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04366.

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Abstract The specific crude oil in crude oil/water production environments has a major effect on the corrosion of steel. The effect of the crude oil on steel corrosion in crude oil/water production is twofold. First, the crude oil changes the brine chemistry, affecting the corrosion rate and protectiveness of the corrosion product layer formed on the steel in much the same manner as synthetic corrosion inhibitors. This effect is predominant whenever a separated water phase is in contact with the steel, such as stratified pipe flow and the bottom of production separators, or when the crude oil
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Kondo, M., M. Kobayashi, and M. Kurashima. "Ultrasonic Corrosion Inspection of Crude Oil Pipeline." In CORROSION 1999. NACE International, 1999. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1999-99525.

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Abstract An ultrasonic in-line inspection tool has successfully inspected a crude oil pipeline, which is 48-inches in diameter and 1287kms in length. This is one of the biggest crude oil pipeline systems in the world. The longest distance of a single inspection run is 1055 km. The survey runs have been carried out total eight times from 1989 to 1998. The ultrasonic instruments were upgraded and the new ultrasonic tool was built in 1995. The new ultrasonic tool has 512 ultrasonic transducers and the firing interval of each transducer is 1.6 ms (625 Hz). The specified criterion for the grading o
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Binford, M. S., and P. R. Hart. "The Impact of Desalting Opportunity Crudes on Corrosion Precursors." In CORROSION 1995. NACE International, 1995. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1995-95343.

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Abstract Processing of lower cost “opportunity” crudes has become common practice among U.S. refiners. These cheaper crudes, however, in many cases do not come without higher associated processing costs. Several refiners have documented higher than expected chlorides in their atmospheric tower overhead systems when processing opportunity crudes. These high chlorides increase corrosion potential, elevate chemical treatment costs and, in severe cases, cause system failure and/or serious product contamination concerns. Traditional methods to measure crude quality (salt content) have in some cases
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Reports on the topic "Crude oil"

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Skone, Timothy J. Crude oil extraction. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1509363.

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Skone, Timothy J. Crude oil storage tank. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1509364.

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Hamilton, James. Understanding Crude Oil Prices. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14492.

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Skone, Timothy J. U.S. Crude Oil Mix, Extraction. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1509333.

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Espinasa, Ramón, and Carlos Sucre. Long Term Dynamics of Crude Oil Markets: Shifting Paradigms in the Price of Oil. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009230.

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This note provides a long term perspective on the decline in the price of crude oil taking place in the global oil market over the second half of 2014 by analyzing the fundamentals of the crude oil market and how they have changed since 1986, when the first important break of the last 30 years in the price of crude oil took place and also since 2002, when the second break in the price trend occurred. The note first provides an overview of the global petroleum demand patterns, paying particular attention to the shift in demand sources and its impact on the price of crude oil. The note then take
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Matar, Walid, and Rami Shabaneh. Can Oil Refiners Adjust to a Greater Supply of Shale Oil? King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2020-dp27.

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The advent of American shale oil and its prospects for continued production growth have raised concerns about whether oil refineries can handle the increasingly lighter crude oil supply. To provide a perspective on this issue, we run a global oil refining model for the years from 2017 to 2030. The model’s objective is to maximize refining industry profits in eight global regions, taking into account around 100 grades of crude oil.
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McRae, Shaun. Crude Oil Price Differentials and Pipeline Infrastructure. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24170.

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Hamilton, James, and Jing Cynthia Wu. Risk Premia in Crude Oil Futures Prices. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w19056.

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Breman, Carlotta, and Servaas Storm. Betting on black gold: Oil speculation and U.S. inflation (2020-2022). Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp208.

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Sharp increases in systemically important crude oil prices have been a major cause of the recent surge in the inflation rate in the U.S. This paper investigates the extent to which the increase in oil prices can be attributed to excessive speculation in the oil futures market. Our analysis suggests that excessive speculation in the crude oil market has been responsible for 24%-48% of the increase in the WTI crude oil price during October 2020-June 2022. These estimates translate into an oil price increase of around $18-$36 per barrel and an increase in the U.S. PCE inflation rate by circa 0.75
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DeRosa, Sean E., and Tatiana Paz Flanagan. Impact of Expanded North Slope of Alaska Crude Oil Production on Crude Oil Flows in the Contiguous United States. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1367439.

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