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Journal articles on the topic 'Crues massives'

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1

Bruley-Chabot, Gaëlle. "Briques crues et « terre massive » dans le nord de la France." Archeopages, no. 42 (July 1, 2015): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/archeopages.1223.

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2

McIntosh, Stephen M., Joseph P. Gill, and Andrew J. Mountford. "The geophysical response of the Las Cruces massive sulphide deposit." Exploration Geophysics 30, no. 3-4 (1999): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/eg999123.

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3

JOSHI, PANKAJ S., NARESH K. DADHICH, and ROY MAARTENS. "GAMMA-RAY BURSTS AS THE BIRTH-CRIES OF BLACK HOLES." Modern Physics Letters A 15, no. 15 (2000): 991–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217732300000992.

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The origin of cosmic gamma-ray bursts remains one of the most intriguing puzzles in astronomy. We suggest that purely general relativistic effects in the collapse of massive stars could account for these bursts. The late formation of closed trapped surfaces can occur naturally, allowing the escape of huge energy from curvature-generated fireballs, before these are hidden within a black hole.
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4

Fujiki, Kenji, and Mélanie Laleau. "Une approche géographique pour spatialiser les besoins en hébergements d'urgence en situation de crise : une étude appliquée au cas d'une évacuation massive provoquée par une crue majeure de la seine en région francilienne." La Houille Blanche, no. 3-4 (October 2019): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2019043.

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Avec jusqu'à 1 million de personnes inondées, et 6,5 millions d'habitants privés d'eau ou d'électricité, les autorités régionales s'interrogent sur la capacité à mener à bien une évacuation de l'agglomération francilienne en cas de crue exceptionnelle de la Seine. L'étude présentée ici vise à répondre à une partie de ces interrogations, en proposant un outil d'aide à la décision sous SIG pour identifier de façon spatialisée les besoins de prise en charge dans l'hébergement d'urgence des populations sinistrées, en cas d'évacuation massive. La méthodologie se fonde sur la combinaison de deux ind
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5

Catizone, Allison N., Gizem Karsli Uzunbas, Petra Celadova, Sylvia Kuang, Daniel Bose, and Morgan A. Sammons. "Locally acting transcription factors regulate p53-dependent cis-regulatory element activity." Nucleic Acids Research 48, no. 8 (2020): 4195–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkaa147.

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Abstract The master tumor suppressor p53 controls transcription of a wide-ranging gene network involved in apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, DNA damage repair, and senescence. Recent studies revealed pervasive binding of p53 to cis-regulatory elements (CREs), which are non-coding segments of DNA that spatially and temporally control transcription through the combinatorial binding of local transcription factors. Although the role of p53 as a strong trans-activator of gene expression is well known, the co-regulatory factors and local sequences acting at p53-bound CREs are comparatively understudied.
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6

Burnos, O. O. "Ways of committing cruel treatment of prisoners of war and civilian population." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 3 (July 22, 2024): 510–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.03.89.

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It is indicated that cruel treatment of prisoners of war and civilians is a war crime and a gross violation of legal norms within the limits of both domestic and international legislation. At the same time, among the criminal offenses committed by the Rashists in the occupied territories, such acts are the most massive and cause the most victims. In the article, based on the analysis of empirical and scientific sources, the methods of committing cruel treatment of prisoners of war and civilian population are established and researched. It is emphasized that forensic characterization of a crime
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7

López-Vinielles, Juan, Pablo Ezquerdo, José A. Fernández-Merodo, et al. "Remote analysis of an open-pit slope failure: Las Cruces case study, Spain." Landslides 18, no. 4 (2020): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4704955.

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Slope failures occur in open-pit mining areas worldwide producing considerable damage and economic losses. Identifying the triggering factors and detecting unstable slopes and precursory displacements, which can be achieved by exploiting remote sensing data, is critical to reduce their impact. Here we present a methodology that combines digital photogrammetry, satellite radar interferometry and geo-mechanical modeling, to perform remote analyses of slope instabilities in open-pit mining areas. We illustrate this approach by evaluating through back-analysis a massive landslide occurred in
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8

Lee, Dongwon, Ashish Kapoor, Changhee Lee, Michael Mudgett, Michael A. Beer, and Aravinda Chakravarti. "Sequence-based correction of barcode bias in massively parallel reporter assays." Genome Research 31, no. 9 (2021): 1638–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.268599.120.

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Massively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs) are a high-throughput method for evaluating in vitro activities of thousands of candidate cis-regulatory elements (CREs). In these assays, candidate sequences are cloned upstream or downstream from a reporter gene tagged by unique DNA sequences. However, tag sequences may themselves affect reporter gene expression and lead to major potential biases in the measured cis-regulatory activity. Here, we present a sequence-based method for correcting tag-sequence-specific effects and show that our method can significantly reduce this source of variation and
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9

Isaac, Jeffrey C. "The Rule of Law, Democracy, and Intelligence." Perspectives on Politics 11, no. 4 (2013): 1007–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s153759271300279x.

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I began drafting this Introduction on July 30, 2013, the day that Bradley (now Chelsea) Manning was convicted on 19 of 21 charges, including 6 counts of espionage, in a U.S. military court martial. Manning is a former U.S. Army intelligence analyst who covertly conveyed to WikiLeaks a massive file of over 700,000 classified documents—including battlefield reports from Iraq, reports from Afghanistan, and State Department cables—thereby publicly disclosing extensive information about U.S. military conduct, and misconduct, of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Manning was subjected to harsh treatm
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10

Kittisuwan, Pichid. "Image denoising via Bayesian estimation of local variance with Maxwell density prior." Journal of Multiscale Modelling 06, no. 02 (2015): 1550002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s175697371550002x.

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The need for efficient image denoising methods has grown with the massive production of digital images and movies of all kinds. The distortion of images by additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) is common during its processing and transmission. This paper is concerned with dual-tree complex wavelet-based image denoising using Bayesian techniques. Indeed, one of the cruxes of the Bayesian image denoising algorithms is to estimate the local variance of the image. Here, we employ maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation to calculate local observed variance with Maxwell density prior for local observed
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11

Arce, José Luis, Diana Cruz-Fuentes, Angel Ramírez-Luna, Iván Andrés Herrera-Huerta, and Patricia Girón-García. "Pómez Bosque de Tlalpan, producto de una erupción de gran magnitud en el margen suroeste de la cuenca de México." Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas 34, no. 3 (2017): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/cgeo.20072902e.2017.3.485.

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In this contribution we describe a white pumice fall deposit, informally named pómez Bosque de Tlalpan (PBT), found in several outcrops in the southern Mexico basin. The most representative sequence occurs at the Bosque de Tlalpan park, Delegación Tlalpan, in Mexico City. In this site the deposit is 3 m thick, massive, and contains 80–90 vol. % of pumice clasts, predominantly of coarse lapilli-sized and some block-sized fragments. The PBT has a dacitic composition (64.9–66 wt. % SiO2, on anhydrous basis) of calc-alkaline affinity, and a mineral assemblage represented by plagioclase > amphib
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12

Xu, Lingna, and Yuwen Liu. "Identification, Design, and Application of Noncoding Cis-Regulatory Elements." Biomolecules 14, no. 8 (2024): 945. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom14080945.

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Cis-regulatory elements (CREs) play a pivotal role in orchestrating interactions with trans-regulatory factors such as transcription factors, RNA-binding proteins, and noncoding RNAs. These interactions are fundamental to the molecular architecture underpinning complex and diverse biological functions in living organisms, facilitating a myriad of sophisticated and dynamic processes. The rapid advancement in the identification and characterization of these regulatory elements has been marked by initiatives such as the Encyclopedia of DNA Elements (ENCODE) project, which represents a significant
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13

Sušanj Protić, Tea. "Tabulae pictae u palači Petris-Moise u Cresu." Ars Adriatica 8, no. 1 (2018): 81–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15291/ars.2756.

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This paper presents the new finds of Renaissance wooden ceilings at the Petris-Moise Palace in Cres, decorated with painted panels and mural paintings. The construction elements, such as the composite massive beam known as trave leonardesca, are technically sophisticated and constructed in accordance with the Renaissance treatises on architecture. The painted ceiling panels are still a unique find in Croatia as to their installation and painting method, but are related to numerous painting cycles in the noble residences of southern France, Spain, Switzerland and northern Italy dating from the
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14

Maurin, Jean, Patrick Ferreira, Rémy Tourment, and Arnaud Boulay. "Niveau de sûreté des digues : un outil pour l’évacuation massive du Val d’Orléans en cas de crue majeure de la Loire." La Houille Blanche, no. 1 (February 2013): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/lhb/2013003.

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15

Azizah, Faradila Ema Nur. "The Role Strengthening Digital Literacy in Educational Institutions Indonesia to Overcome the Dangers Cyberbullying." Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan 7, no. 2 (2023): 5185–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.7123.

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The high number of cyberbullying cases that occur from year to year are rampant among teenagers, adults and even children, all of whom are involved in becoming victims and even perpetrators of cruel crimes committed in cyberspace. This research seeks to explore the efforts that should be made by schools which are seen as a forum for producing superior and civilized children's character so that they are wiser and more professional in operating and using digital, especially in this technological era. Data was collected through observation, interviews and documentation activities at 3 educational
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16

Catafau, Aymat. "Maisons urbaines à Perpignan dans le lotissements du XIIIe siècle." Rodis. Journal of Medieval and Post-Medieval Archaeology, no. 3 (March 11, 2021): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33115/a/26046679/3_3.

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Aujourd’hui, il ne fait plus de doute que les trois quartiers Saint-Matthieu, Saint-Jacques et La Réal de Perpignan, fondés dans le courant du XIIIe siècle, se caractérisent principalement par leurs élévations en terre crue massive constituant les murs latéraux et de fond des maisons. La première opération qui a révélé leur existence s’est déroulée, en 2000, dans la rue de l’Anguille, dans le quartier Saint-Jacques[1]. Depuis, des opérations d’ampleur variable, portant tantôt sur le bâti, tantôt sur le sous-sol, ont permis de progressivement compléter nos connaissances sur l’organisation du pa
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17

Succi, Giancarlo, Witold Pedrycz, Anna P. Bogachuk, Alexander G. Tormasov, Alexey A. Belogurov, and Aldo Spallone. "The Fallout of Catastrophic Technogenic Emissions of Toxic Gases Can Negatively Affect Covid-19 Clinical Course." Acta Naturae 14, no. 4 (2023): 101–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32607/actanaturae.11754.

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The coronavirus D-19 (Covid-19) pandemic has shaken almost every country in the world: as we stand, 6,3 million deaths from the infection have already been recorded, 167,000 and 380,000 of which are in Italy and the Russian Federation, respectively. In the first wave of the pandemic, Italy suffered an abnormally high death toll. A detailed analysis of available epidemiological data suggests that that rate was shockingly high in the Northern regions and in Lombardy, in particular, whilst in the southern region the situation was less dire. This inexplicably high mortality rate in conditions of a
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18

Schindler, Dietrich. "Significance of the Geneva Conventions for the contemporary world." International Review of the Red Cross 81, no. 836 (1999): 715–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1560775500103682.

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Résumé L'évolution du droit international humanitaire au cours des cinquante dernières années a été caractérisée par deux orientations contradictoires. La première est le progrès considérable intervenu dans cette partie du droit international. Le droit international humanitaire est aujourd'hui l'une des branches du droit international dont les règles sont les plus exhaustives: la plupart des aspects de la protection des personnes dans les conflits armés et de la conduite des hostilités ont fait l'objet de dispositions détaillées. En outre, les Conventions de Genève de 1949 ont acquis une recon
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19

Purgar, Marija, Damir Kapetanović, Ana Gavrilović, et al. "Dataset AqADAPT: Physicochemical Parameters, Vibrio Abundance, and Species Determination in Water Columns of Two Adriatic Sea Aquaculture Sites." Data 8, no. 3 (2023): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data8030055.

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Aquaculture provides more than 50% of all seafood for human consumption. This important industrial sector is already under pressure from climate-change-induced shifts in water column temperature, nutrient loads, precipitation patterns, microbial community composition, and ocean acidification, all affecting fish welfare. Disease-related risks are also shifting with important implications for risk from vibriosis, a disease that can lead to massive economic losses. Adaptation to these pressures pose numerous challenges for aquaculture producers, policy makers, and researchers. The dataset AqADAPT
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20

Waziri, Bilal, Mohammad Dawood Mangal, and Kamal Deen Kamal. "Khaled Hosseini’s Judgment in the Kite Runner Towards Pashtun and Hazara Identities." IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267) 19, no. 4 (2023): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v19.n4.p1.

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This study aims to analyze Khaled Hossein’s judgment in <em>The Kite Runner</em> towards Pashtun and Hazara identities from different angles, and has achieved the real image of two highlighted identities in <em>The Kite Runner</em>. In the novel, in most events, or scenes the Pashtun identity is massively exaggerated and stereotyped as racist, cruel, uncivilized, savage, and prejudiced throughout the novel. Whereas, Hazarz's identity is depicted as helpless, poor, discriminated, inferiors, and victims of Pashtun's mastery. For this purpose, the research is conducted qua
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21

Pushkarenko, Elena A. "ANTI-PARTISAN PROPAGANDA OF THE GERMAN AUTHORITIES IN THE OCCUPIED SOVIET BELARUS TERRITORY." Ural Historical Journal 76, no. 3 (2022): 179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.30759/1728-9718-2022-3(76)-179-188.

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The article examines the ideological aspects of the German struggle against partisans in the occupied territory of Soviet Belarus. The author, on the basis of previously unpublished documents of the National Archives of the Republic of Belarus (propaganda publications of the occupation authorities, orders and circulars of the heads of the German General Commissariat, reports of partisans) and a number of historical studies, analyzes the content of German propaganda materials, identifies its main thematic areas, determines the effectiveness of anti-partisan propaganda. The heads of the General
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22

Zara, Muhammad Yuanda. "Photographic Representations of the Dutch–Indonesian Conflict in the Yogyakarta-Based Kedaulatan Rakjat Newspaper, 1945–1946." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 180, no. 2-3 (2024): 212–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-bja10058.

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Abstract Historiography of the Dutch–Indonesian war, also known as the Indonesian Revolution, generally focuses on the origins and types of violence that occurred during the conflict. The war-related photographs published by the Indonesian press during the conflict have received hardly any examination by scholars. This article examines photographs published by the nationalist-leaning newspaper Kedaulatan Rakjat (KR) in Yogyakarta, the city known as the capital of the Indonesian Revolution, between 1945 and 1946. The KR published several types of photographs. The first introduced and promoted I
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23

Pelletier, Émilien, Bruno Deflandre, Christian Nozais, et al. "Crue éclair de juillet 1996 dans la région du Saguenay (Québec). 2. Impacts sur les sédiments et le biote de la baie des Ha! Ha! et du fjord du Saguenay." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56, no. 11 (1999): 2136–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f99-143.

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Several million tons of sediments and various debris were transported to the north arm of the Saguenay Fjord and the Baie des Ha! Ha! following the torrential rains and accompanying flash flood of July 1996 in the Saguenay region (Québec). The flood deposits covered the indigenous sediments and buried the benthic community. The objective of this work is to determine the best chemical and biological indicators of the changes that occurred in the benthic habitat of the fjord. The new sediment layer is poor in organic matter but rich in detrital carbonates and contains low mercury and lead concen
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24

Tufanova, Olga A. "The Tale of Khan Tokhtamysh’ Invasion of Moscow: Paradoxes of Regret." Studia Litterarum 6, no. 3 (2021): 134–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2500-4247-2021-6-3-134-147.

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This article explores specific representation of regret in The Tale of Khan Tokhtamysh’ Invasion of Moscow. While there are two existing versions of this text, a brief version (Simeonovskaya Chronicle, Rogozhskii Chronicler) and an extended version (Novgorodskaya Chronicle 4, Sofiiskaya and Novgorodskaya Karamzinskaya Chronicles), the article focuses on the hitherto understudied brief version. In Simeonovskaya version, different recurrent patterns that underline the main idea of the chronicle and define its pathos, compensate for the minimum of expressive tropes employed in the narrative of th
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25

Д.В., Занин. "ПОДВИГ НОВОМУЧЕНИКОВ ГРАДО - ОСИНСКОГО БЛАГОЧИНИЯ ПЕРМСКОЙ ЕПАРХИИ". Scientific and Theological Bulletin of the Perm Theological Seminary, № 2(3) (18 червня 2021): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.48622/permds.2021.3.1.012.

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За 20 веков жизни Церкви мученической кончины удостоились многие тысячи христиан. Но самый большой сонм мучеников и исповедников явила Россия в ХХ веке. Никогда еще в истории Церкви не было столь жестоких и длительных гонений на христиан, никогда еще богоборческая власть не совершала столь массовых злодеяний, никогда не изливала столько ненависти на Православие и Церковь Христову. Мученики – это христиане, которые за веру в Иисуса Христа отдали свою жизнь. Исповедники веры – те, кто открыто исповедовал веру Христову, претерпел мучения от гонителей, но скончался мирно. Цель данной статьи состои
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26

Velandia, César Augusto, Daniel Ramírez, Jhony Carvajal, and David Bejarano. "Modelling pre-Hispanic settlement patterns in Alto de Toche, Colombia." Virtual Archaeology Review 15, no. 31 (2024): 37–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/var.2024.20145.

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Highlights: The research contributes to a better understanding of the forms of settlement in the ancient landscape of Alto de Toche, influenced by Cerro Machin Volcano disaster risk. A terrain modelling reconstructed a geoarchaeological mountain landscape, composed of massive systems of terraces at Alto de Toche Wax Palm cloud forest. From digital photogrammetry in fieldwork, three sites were detailed. A DEM of the settlement pattern projected 37 possible new terraces. The resulting map is accessible in an ArcGIS-online web application. Abstract: The enhancement of the archaeological terraces
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27

Kaplina, Oksana, and Svitlana Sharenko. "Issues of Compensation for Damages Caused to a Citizen as a Result of Armed Aggression: riminal and Procedural Aspects." Theory and Practice of Forensic Science and Criminalistics 27, no. 2 (2022): 12–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32353/khrife.2.2022.02.

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Current issues of reparation for damages caused to Ukraine by Russia armed aggression: a full-scale war, unprecedented (compared to the Second World War and the rest of the wars of the 21st century) in scope, cruel in essence, genocidal in purpose, devastating in means and consequences are considered. One of consequences of war and war crimes committed by Russian aggressors starting from February 24, 2022, is massive destruction and damage to housing and other property of Ukrainian citizens. Within framework of initiated criminal proceedings, damages are compensated by filing a civil lawsuit.
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NTAMULENGA KABATI, Christian. "Armed conflicts in the Democratic Republic of Congo in the light of law." Cahiers du cedimes 19, no. 4 (2024): 82–102. https://doi.org/10.69611/cahiers19-4-05.

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The sophistication of military arsenals, the pride, the hegemonic and warlike ambitions of statesmen caused terrible armed conflicts which caused the perpetration of atrocities, notably crimes against humanity, the crime of genocide, war crimes, crime against peace, which emerged from the codification of the time and which were unanimously stigmatized, being qualified as unacceptable by and for the human race. Curiously, they are still oftenly committed around the world in full view of everyone, by the leaders of warmongering states and their accomplices, who consider war as a means of continu
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Dmytrenko, S. V., Ahmad Al-Omary Ala’a Osama, І. V. Dzevulska, R. V. Skoruk, and I. V. Gunas. "Features of longitudinal and transverse body sizes in men with various forms of eczema." Reports of Morphology 26, no. 4 (2020): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/morphology-journal-2020-26(4)-03.

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Consideration of the aspect of adaptation, in particular morphological, is expedient with obligatory comparison of morphometric indicators in healthy and sick patients and between groups of patients with different degrees of severity of dermatosis. The aim of the study was to investigate the differences between longitudinal and transverse body sizes between healthy and/or patients with eczema men depending on the severity of the dermatosis. Patients with idiopathic (n=34) and microbial (n=38) eczema men of the first mature age underwent an anthropometric examination according to Bunak. The dia
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Lis, Kinga. "From Cereal Grains to Immunochemistry—What Role Have Antibodies Played in the History of the Home Pregnancy Test." Antibodies 12, no. 3 (2023): 56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/antib12030056.

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Today, the home pregnancy test is the most frequently performed laboratory test for self-diagnosis (home diagnostic test). It is also the first laboratory test that has been adapted for self-use at home. This is probably because women have always wanted to know the answer to the question: “Am I pregnant or not?” and always preferred to know the answer to this question intimately and in a discreet way. The history of the pregnancy test is also an interesting example of how the discovery of antibodies and the development of in vitro diagnostic methods based on the antigen–antibody reaction were
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31

Gharbi, Ridha B. C., and Adel M. Elsharkawy. "Neural Network Model for Estimating the PVT Properties of Middle East Crude Oils." SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering 2, no. 03 (1999): 255–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/56850-pa.

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Summary The importance of pressure/volume/temperature (PVT) properties, such as the bubblepoint pressure, solution gas-oil ratio, and oil formation volume factor, makes their accurate determination necessary for reservoir performance calculations. An enormous amount of PVT data has been collected and correlated over many years for different types of hydrocarbon systems. Almost all of these correlations were developed with linear or nonlinear multiple regression or graphical techniques. Artificial neural networks, once successfully trained, offer an alternative way to obtain reliable results fo
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32

Ma, Yingyi. "Academic Elites or Economic Elites." Journal of International Students 10, no. 3 (2020): xxiii—xxiv. http://dx.doi.org/10.32674/jis.v10i4.2003.

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At an academic conference, I chatted with the Dean of Admissions from a prestigious public university in the mid-West and was struck by a story he told me: A Chinese doctoral student walked into his office one day and blasted him for admitting so many undergraduates from China, saying that this devalued his own credentials, as the qualities of those Chinese undergraduates, in his opinion, were no comparison to his. 
 The dean narrated this story half-jokingly, apparently feeling it was funny. However, he might not fully understand the roots of this student’s complaint. In a test-oriented
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33

Rigue, Fernanda Monteiro, Gilberto Oliari, and Raquel Brum Sturza. "ATRAVESSAMENTOS DA PANDEMIA DE COVID-19 NA EDUCAÇÃO ESCOLAR BRASILEIRA." Cadernos de Pesquisa 28, no. 4 (2021): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.18764/2178-2229v28n4.202156.

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O presente artigo tem por objetivo compreender ‘O que pode a educação escolar em tempos de pandemia de COVID-19?’. Para tanto, a pesquisa teórico-empírica de caráter qualitativo (DENZIN; LINCOLN, 2006) foi esboçada por meio de um instrumento que é o formulário online, contendo um conjunto de quinze questões, contendo perguntas fechadas e abertas. Os achados da pesquisa foram explorados por meio de análise de conteúdo (BARDIN, 2004), tendo como inspiração teórico-epistemológica os escritos de Deleuze (1992; 2000), Guattari e Rolnik (1996), Rolnik (2018), Foucault (2000; 2008), Rouvroy e Berns (
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34

Bledar, Abdurrahmani. "Compensation of Political Convicts in Albania as a Challenge to the Rule of Law and Human Rights." Beder Journal of Educational Sciences Volume 26(2) (June 21, 2023): 124–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8064626.

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&nbsp; <strong>Abstract</strong> The change in the political and legal system in Albania gave birth to great hope, not only for the triumph of dignity but also for the correction of injustices towards former political prisoners. In Albania, from 1991 to 2008, a series of legal measures addressed the issue of former political prisoners. Their purpose was not only to legally consider punishment for crimes of a political nature as unjust but also to award compensation. But, in the span of 17 years, they remained a formal statement on paper, an inadequate legal solution that in very few cases beca
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Bledar, Abdurrahmani. "Compensation of Political Convicts in Albania as a Challenge to the Rule of Law and Human Rights." Beder Journal of Educational Sciences Volume 26, no. 2 (2023): 126. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8070078.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> The change in the political and legal system in Albania gave birth to great hope, not only for the triumph of dignity but also for the correction of injustices towards former political prisoners. In Albania, from 1991 to 2008, a series of legal measures addressed the issue of former political prisoners. Their purpose was not only to legally consider punishment for crimes of a political nature as unjust but also to award compensation. But, in the span of 17 years, they remained a formal statement on paper, an inadequate legal solution that in very few cases became effe
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Gosai, Sager J., Rodrigo I. Castro, Natalia Fuentes, et al. "Machine-guided design of cell-type-targeting cis-regulatory elements." Nature, October 23, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08070-z.

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AbstractCis-regulatory elements (CREs) control gene expression, orchestrating tissue identity, developmental timing and stimulus responses, which collectively define the thousands of unique cell types in the body1–3. While there is great potential for strategically incorporating CREs in therapeutic or biotechnology applications that require tissue specificity, there is no guarantee that an optimal CRE for these intended purposes has arisen naturally. Here we present a platform to engineer and validate synthetic CREs capable of driving gene expression with programmed cell-type specificity. We t
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Pizzollo, Jason, Trisha M. Zintel, and Courtney C. Babbitt. "Differentially active and conserved neural enhancers define two forms of adaptive non-coding evolution in humans." Genome Biology and Evolution, July 22, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/gbe/evac108.

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Abstract The human and chimpanzee genomes are strikingly similar, but our neural phenotypes are very different. Many of these differences are likely driven by changes in gene expression, and some of those changes may have been adaptive during human evolution. Yet, the relative contributions of positive selection on regulatory regions or other functional regulatory changes is unclear. Where are these changes located throughout the human genome? Are functional regulatory changes near genes or are they in distal enhancer regions? In this study we experimentally combined both human and chimpanzee
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Zhong, Xiaoyuan, Robert Mitchell, Christine Billstrand, et al. "Integration of functional genomics and statistical fine-mapping systematically characterizes adult-onset and childhood-onset asthma genetic associations." Genome Medicine 17, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13073-025-01459-z.

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Abstract Background Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of loci underlying adult-onset asthma (AOA) and childhood-onset asthma (COA). However, the causal variants, regulatory elements, and effector genes at these loci are largely unknown. Methods We performed heritability enrichment analysis to determine relevant cell types for AOA and COA, respectively. Next, we fine-mapped putative causal variants at AOA and COA loci. To improve the resolution of fine-mapping, we integrated ATAC-seq data in blood and lung cell types to annotate variants in candidate cis-regulatory
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Hou, Kuan-Chou, Gregg Hallinan, and Uri Keshet. "Synchrotron emission from virial shocks around stacked OVRO-LWA galaxy clusters." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, March 17, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stad785.

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Abstract Galaxy clusters accrete mass through large scale, strong, structure-formation shocks. Such a virial shock is thought to deposit fractions ξe and ξB of the thermal energy in cosmic-ray electrons (CREs) and magnetic fields, respectively, thus generating a leptonic virial ring. However, the expected synchrotron signal was not convincingly established until now. We stack low-frequency radio data from the OVRO-LWA around the 44 most massive, high latitude, extended MCXC clusters, enhancing the ring sensitivity by rescaling clusters to their characteristic, R500 radii. Both high (73 MHz) an
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Soria-Escalante, Hada, and Juan Jaime De la Fuente-Herrera. "Culture of death in Mexico: Psychoanalytic inquiry about mourning rites and the symbolic function of society." Culture & Psychology, December 7, 2020, 1354067X2097650. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1354067x20976505.

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Mexico stands out for its unique rites of symbolization of death. Being historically determined by the richness of its pre-Hispanic cultures, and with the fusion of catholic and Mesoamerican rites, Mexicans’ relationship with death is unique. Mourning rites are imbued with a circular worldview of life and death. Some of the basic psychoanalytic components of mourning are present in Mexican mourning rites: symbolic function, cathartic affects, identification, and socialization of signifiers. Nowadays, the massive deaths as a result of violence imposes the encryption of mourning as a perverse de
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-, Muhammad Adinegoro Natsir, and Bayu Kristianto -. "Native American Films as a Means of Resistance Against White American Stereotypes." International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 5, no. 4 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i04.4304.

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This research focuses on how Native Americans experience various forms of physical and symbolic violence starting from the frontier era. This violence did not stop because during the heyday of cowboy films in Hollywood, the Natives always played the role of "Indians" who were very cruel and deadly to white Americans. Native Americans also faced symbolic violence when film studios saw them as objects that could be borrowed for shooting needs. Using a qualitative method, this research seeks to show that Indigenous American resistance is massive enough to put up a fight against these stereotypes
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Agarwal, Vikram, Fumitaka Inoue, Max Schubach, et al. "Massively parallel characterization of transcriptional regulatory elements." Nature, January 15, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-024-08430-9.

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Abstract The human genome contains millions of candidate cis-regulatory elements (cCREs) with cell-type-specific activities that shape both health and many disease states1. However, we lack a functional understanding of the sequence features that control the activity and cell-type-specific features of these cCREs. Here we used lentivirus-based massively parallel reporter assays (lentiMPRAs) to test the regulatory activity of more than 680,000 sequences, representing an extensive set of annotated cCREs among three cell types (HepG2, K562 and WTC11), and found that 41.7% of these sequences were
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Jagoda, Evelyn, James R. Xue, Steven K. Reilly, et al. "Detection of Neanderthal Adaptively Introgressed Genetic Variants That Modulate Reporter Gene Expression in Human Immune Cells." Molecular Biology and Evolution 39, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msab304.

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Abstract Although some variation introgressed from Neanderthals has undergone selective sweeps, little is known about its functional significance. We used a Massively Parallel Reporter Assay (MPRA) to assay 5,353 high-frequency introgressed variants for their ability to modulate the gene expression within 170 bp of endogenous sequence. We identified 2,548 variants in active putative cis-regulatory elements (CREs) and 292 expression-modulating variants (emVars). These emVars are predicted to alter the binding motifs of important immune transcription factors, are enriched for associations with n
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Caparas, Maria Veronica G. "Back to the Cave: Cold, Hungry and Cruel? An epithet for the World Bank’s neoliberal economy project." Journal of Contemporary Issues in Education 6, no. 2 (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.20355/c57c7x.

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In this article, I show that the World Bank, along with other international financial institutions, is the primary architect of neoliberal policy of privatizing the formation of higher education and the migration of skilled labour from the Global South to the Global North. The Bank, through development gurus and theories orchestrating the pro-North development agenda, systematically manoeuvres the neoliberalization of higher education and migrant labour from the 1980s to the late 2000s with the promise of democracy, equity, justice and prosperity. Despite massive doses of The Bank-prescribed n
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Tomida, Hidenori, Masahiro Hayashi, and Shinichi Hashimoto. "Massive hiatal hernia involving prolapse of the entire stomach and pancreas resulting in pancreatitis and bile duct dilatation: a case report." Surgical Case Reports 6, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40792-020-0773-8.

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Abstract Background Hiatal hernia is defined by the permanent or intermittent prolapse of any abdominal structure into the chest through the diaphragmatic esophageal hiatus. Prolapse of the stomach, intestine, transverse colon, and spleen is relatively common, but herniation of the pancreas is a rare condition. We describe a case of acute pancreatitis and bile duct dilatation secondary to a massive hiatal hernia of pancreatic body and tail. Case presentation An 86-year-old woman with hiatal hernia who complained of epigastric pain and vomiting was admitted to our hospital. Blood tests revealed
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Shepherdson, James Lewis, Ryan Z. Friedman, Yiqiao Zheng, et al. "Pathogenic variants in CRX have distinctcis-regulatory effects on enhancers and silencers in photoreceptors." Genome Research, February 14, 2024, gr.278133.123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gr.278133.123.

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Dozens of variants in the gene for the homeodomain transcription factor (TF) cone-rod homeobox (CRX) are linked with human blinding diseases that vary in their severity and age of onset. How different variants in this single TF alter its function in ways that lead to a range of phenotypes is unclear. We characterized the effects of human disease-causing variants onCRXcis-regulatory function by deploying massively parallel reporter assays (MPRAs) in mouse retina explants carrying knock-ins of two variants, one in the DNA-binding domain (p.R90W) and the other in the transcriptional effector doma
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Yaacob, Muhamad Daniel Ibrahim, Siti Zuliha Razali, and Muhammad Febriansyah. "Gender Issues and the Distorted Narrative in Women Leadership in China: The Case of Empress Dowager Cixi (1861-1908)." Intellectual Discourse 31, no. 2 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.31436/id.v31i2.1976.

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Throughout history, the controversial Empress Dowager Cixi has been portrayed as a cruel and ineffective leader, despite contradicting evidences. This study assesses the narratives that vilified her via library and historical research methods, and analysed using critical discourse analysis. The Qing’s social system became an instrument of prejudice and discrimination which fostered a gender-biased mindset and disparity that was used against Qing women like Cixi. This scenario paved the way for prejudiced and fabricated narratives about Cixi written by scholars and foes, and were accepted and c
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Sow, El Hadji, Ousseynou Coly, Papa Abdoulaye Ndiaye, and Cheikh Niang. "Exploitation de l’espece Anadara Senilis (Arches) dans le Parc National de la Langue de Barbarie (PNLB), Gandiol (Senegal)." European Scientific Journal ESJ 17, no. 39 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2021.v17n39p117.

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Dans l’espace du Gandiol, les activités économiques traditionnelles étaient la pêche et l’agriculture avec lesquelles la population a une longue tradition. En 2003, les fortes pluies enregistrées dans le Haut bassin du fleuve Sénégal expliquent l’augmentation massive du débit du fleuve consécutivement à l’addition des ondes de crue. Pour empêcher des inondations dans la ville de Saint-Louis, une brèche a été ouverte. Cependant, cette brèche a eu des effets négatifs sur l’agriculture et beaucoup d’espèces de poissons. Elle a, aussi, entrainé des modifications écologiques se manifestant par l’ap
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BRAGHETTO, Italo, Owen KORN, Jorge ROJAS, Hector VALLADARES, and Manuel FIGUEROA. "Hiatal hernia repair: prevention of mesh erosion and migration into the esophagogastric junction." ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) 33, no. 1 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-672020190001e1489.

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ABSTRACT Background: Erosion and migration into the esophagogastric lumen after laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair with mesh placement has been published. Aim: To present surgical maneuvers that seek to diminish the risk of this complication. Method: We suggest mobilizing the hernia sac from the mediastinum and taking it down to the abdominal position with its blood supply intact in order to rotate it behind and around the abdominal esophagus. The purpose is to cover the on-lay mesh placed in “U” fashion to reinforce the crus suture. Results: We have performed laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair
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Luz, Filipa, António Mateus, Ezequiel Ferreira, Colombo G. Tassinari, and Jorge Figueiras. "Pb-Nd-Sr Isotope Geochemistry of Metapelites from the Iberian Pyrite Belt and Its Relevance to Provenance Analysis and Mineral Exploration Surveys." Economic Geology, July 24, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5382/econgeo.4869.

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Abstract The boundary in the Iberian Pyrite Belt is a world-class metallogenic district developed at the Devonian-Carboniferous boundary the Iberian Variscides that currently has seven active mines: Neves Corvo (Cu-Zn-Sn) and Aljustrel (Cu-Zn) in Portugal, and Riotinto (Cu), Las Cruces (Cu), Aguas Teñidas (Cu-Zn-Pb), Sotiel-Coronada (Cu-Zn-Pb), and La Magdalena (Cu-Zn-Pb) in Spain. The Iberian Pyrite Belt massive sulfide ores are usually hosted in the lower sections of the volcano-sedimentary complex (late Famennian to late Visean), but they also occur in the uppermost levels of the phyllite-q
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