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Journal articles on the topic 'Cryogenic processing'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Nie, Yu Shuang, Guang Ren Sun, and Xian Ling Zhang. "Design of Green Processing Chain for Processing of Ginseng Fruit Vinegar." Advanced Materials Research 933 (May 2014): 988–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.933.988.

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Using ginseng, wild wine and acetic acid to the orthogonal experiment method to determine the fermentation process, low temperature and cryogenic grinding fermentation brewing vinegar. The results showed that: cryogenic grinding with a significant impact on the quality of the wine, the best ginseng vinegar fermentation parameters for initial dosage of 6% alcohol, fermentation temperature was 31 °C, fermentation time was 96h.By mixed fermentation Changbai Mountain forest berries and ginseng significantly alter the flavor of vinegar.

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Arykov, A. K., and K. Khaydarov. "CRYOGENIC PROCESSING OF DIAMOND COMPOSITES." Vestnik of the Kyrgyz-Russian Slavic University 22, no. 4 (2022): 3–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.36979/1694-500x-2022-22-4-3-7.

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3

N. R., Sardar, Modi R. B., Tiwari Manish, Rathod J. P., and Tagalpallewar G. P. "An Overview of Cryomilling within the Realm of Spices." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 7 (2024): 719–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i72183.

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Cryogenic milling, a method that utilizes extremely low temperatures to grind materials, shows great potential for the processing of spices within the food industry. This article offers an examination of cryogenic milling in the context of spice processing, emphasizing its possible advantages and obstacles. Through the preservation of the aroma and volatile compounds found in spices, cryogenic milling provides benefits such as improved retention of flavor, reduced particle size, and improved product quality. Nevertheless, it also has drawbacks such as high equipment costs, high energy consumpt

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4

Yuryev, Y. N., Y. S. Jang, S. K. Kim, et al. "Signal processing in cryogenic particle detection." Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 635, no. 1 (2011): 82–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2011.01.127.

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5

He, L., and J. E. Siewenie. "Cryogenic processing of thin metal films." Surface and Coatings Technology 150, no. 1 (2002): 76–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0257-8972(01)01504-3.

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6

Deptuck, D., M. M. Lowry, and I. C. Girit. "Signal processing for cryogenic micro-calorimetry." Journal of Low Temperature Physics 93, no. 3-4 (1993): 275–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00693432.

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7

Sachin. L.S, Mayur. S, Pavan. K.M, Chandrashekar. A, and B.S. Ajaykumar. "Evaluation of Structural and Mechanical Properties of TIG Welded Aluminium Alloy AA-5083 Subjected to Post Cryogenic Treatment." Asian Review of Mechanical Engineering 3, no. 2 (2014): 14–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.51983/arme-2014.3.2.2383.

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Cryogenic treatment is a low temperature treatment process widely used in recent years to enhance the material properties without considerable sacrifice of other properties at the same time. Cryogenic engineering is a branch of material handling process which has significant commercial applications. AA-5083 is very commonly used in the manufacture of welded pressure vessels, marine, auto aircraft cryogenics, transportation equipment such as building of railroad cars, tip truck bodies, in missile components. In this study, TIG welded Aluminium alloy AA- 5083 plates were subjected to cryogenic t

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8

Zhang, Yu, Lingsheng Han, Qingbo Yu, et al. "Experimental study on defects of needled quartz fiber reinforced phenolic aerogel composites by cryogenic milling." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2578, no. 1 (2023): 012004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2578/1/012004.

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Abstract Needled quartz fiber reinforced phenolic aerogel composite (NQF/PA) is a kind of lightweight thermal protection material commonly used in the aerospace field. With the continuous development of aerospace science and technology, the design of various spacecraft is becoming more and more complex. Due to the limitation of the preparation process, thermal protection components are difficult to be directly prepared and formed. It is often necessary to carry out secondary processing in order to bond and assemble into a large-size combined thermal protection system. Because NQF/PA composites

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9

Reppin, C., A. Gericke, K. M. Henkel, P. Neef, K. Treutler, and V. Wesling. "Welding Processing of Medium-Manganese Austenitic Steels for Cryogenic Applications." HTM Journal of Heat Treatment and Materials 79, no. 1 (2024): 35–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/htm-2023-0034.

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Abstract For several years, the significance of gaseous energy sources (e. g. liquified natural gas and hydrogen) has been increasing worldwide due to environmental and climate policy requirements. Storage and transportation of the liquids occur under cryogenic conditions. This results in specific requirements for the mechanical properties of the materials used at cryogenic temperatures. Nowadays, cold-tough, high-nickel austenites and martensitic steels of type X8Ni9 are used for such purposes. While austenitic materials offer good processing properties, they are not attractive due to their c

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10

Shi, Z. Q., and W. A. Anderson. "Cryogenic processing of metal/GaAs schottky diodes." Solid-State Electronics 35, no. 10 (1992): 1427–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0038-1101(92)90078-q.

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11

P.V., Dyudbin, Aznagulov A.I., and Lukyanov V.V. "ABRASIVE PROCESSING METHOD BASED ON CRYOGENIC BLASTING." Russian Electronic Scientific Journal 55, no. 1 (2025): 189–94. https://doi.org/10.31563/2308-9644-2025-55-1-189-194.

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This article discusses the method of abrasive processing based on cryogenic blasting, a comparison is made with sandblasting, as the closest and most common method of cleaning surfaces to cryoblasting. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods are described. The main advantage of cryoblasting is that this method is environmentally friendly and safe for the environment.

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12

Wang, Fei, and Yong Cai Chen. "Study about the Effects of Cryogenic Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of PCrNi3MoVA Steel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 541-542 (March 2014): 303–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.541-542.303.

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On the basis of processing the PCrNi3MoVA steel with cryogenic treatment and then experimenting with the static tensile and impulse at room temperature, the effects of cryogenic treatment on macro-mechanical properties of the material is studied. The test results show that tensile mechanical property of PCrNi3MoVA steel can be improved with appropriate number of cryogenic treatment, otherwise can be weakened if the number is inappropriate; at the same time, there is no influence of cryogenic treatment on impact toughness of the material

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13

Pavlyuk, Raisa, Viktoriya Pogarska, Vadim Pavlyuk, Katerina Balabai, and Svetlana Loseva. "THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRYOGENIC METHOD OF DEEP TREATMENT OF INULIN-CONTAINING VEGETABLES (TOPINAMBOUR) AND OBTAINING OF PREBIOTICS IN THE NANOPOWDERS FORM." EUREKA: Life Sciences 3 (May 31, 2016): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5695.2016.00145.

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The aim of the work is elaboration of the principally new cryogenic method of deep processing of inulin-containing vegetables (topinambour) using cryogenic “shock” freezing and fine-dispersed comminution and getting of it nanopowders (prebiotics). There was elaborated principally new cryogenic method of deep processing of topinambour for getting nanopowders – prebiotics. This method differs from traditional ones by the full exclusion of thermal processing of the raw material. Method is based on the use of complex effect of cryogenic “shock” freezing on the raw material using liquid nitrogen, f

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14

Razavykia, Abbas, Cristiana Delprete, and Paolo Baldissera. "Correlation between Microstructural Alteration, Mechanical Properties and Manufacturability after Cryogenic Treatment: A Review." Materials 12, no. 20 (2019): 3302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma12203302.

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Cryogenic treatment is a supplemental structural and mechanical properties refinement process to conventional heat treatment processes, quenching, and tempering. Cryogenic treatment encourages the improvement of material properties and durability by means of microstructural alteration comprising phase transfer, particle size, and distribution. These effects are almost permanent and irreversible; furthermore, cryogenic treatment is recognized as an eco-friendly, nontoxic, and nonexplosive process. In addition, to encourage the application of sustainable techniques in mechanical and manufacturin

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15

ALEKSANDROVA, I. V., E. R. KORESHEVA, I. E. OSIPOV, V. I. GOLOV, and V. I. CHTCHERBAKOV. "Microtomography data processing methods for cryogenic target characterization." Laser and Particle Beams 17, no. 4 (1999): 729–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263034699174172.

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Determining the cryogenic target parameters with high precision calls for the development of a new direction in the area of target characterization based on microtomography methods of data processing. In this report we present our first results in this area.

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16

Shokrani, A., V. Dhokia, P. Muñoz-Escalona, and S. T. Newman. "State-of-the-art cryogenic machining and processing." International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing 26, no. 7 (2013): 616–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0951192x.2012.749531.

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17

Warner, A., and J. Wu. "Cryogenic Loss Monitors with FPGA TDC Signal Processing." Physics Procedia 37 (2012): 2031–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phpro.2012.03.762.

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18

Iacopi, Francesca, Jai Hyuk Choi, Kazuo Terashima, Philip M. Rice, and Geraud Dubois. "Cryogenic plasmas for controlled processing of nanoporous materials." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 13, no. 9 (2011): 3634. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c0cp02660c.

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19

Mr., Chitrang A. Dumasia* Dr. V. A. Kulkarni. "EFFECT OF CRYOGENIC TREATMENT ON EN8 STEEL USED FOR PRESS TOOL." Global Journal of Engineering Science and Research Management 4, no. 8 (2017): 39–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.841202.

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Cryogenic Treatment is an additional process to conventional heat treatment in material processing technology. Not like coatings of superior materials over other metals, it is a onetime process that affects the entire section of the component. Cryogenic treatments are considered to be a good way to reduce the retained austenite content and increase the performance of tools. In this study cryogenic treatment is applied on EN8 steel which is used as a press tool, subsequently determining its properties by means of hardness test and microscopic observation. Furthermore, optimization of tools (nor

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20

Mbanaso, Chimaobi, Jeffery W. Butterbaugh, David Scott Becker, et al. "Advanced Cryogenic Aerosol Cleaning: Small Particle Removal and Damage-Free Performance." Solid State Phenomena 255 (September 2016): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.255.195.

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The performance of a new cryogenic aerosol process was evaluated for cleaning nanoparticles and providing damage-free processing. Particle Removal Efficiency (PRE) tests conducted with wet deposited 40 nm, 30 nm and 18 nm silica particles on 300 mm wafers demonstrated cleaning efficiencies above 80%. Damage-free capability of the cryogenic aerosol process was evaluated with poly-silicon lines with an aspect ratio of approximately 9:1. These results highlight the potential of this new cryogenic aerosol to provide semiconductor device yield benefits by reducing small particulate contamination wi

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21

Watanabe, Toshiaki, Kazuyuki Hokamoto, and Shigeru Itoh. "Destruction of Cryogenic Pressure Vessel and Piping by Shock Wave." Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology 129, no. 1 (2006): 38–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2388999.

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In recent years, the usage of cryogenic fluids as coolant are gaining more attention due to their capability to fulfill the requirements of today’s advancing low temperature industrial applications. As a result, the use of a cryogenic pressure vessel and piping in LNG-tank, LN2, O2 tank for food processing applications and medical applications are becoming more important. In a cryogenic pressure vessel and piping, the reduction of thermal insulation by a small initial damage leads to an internal pressure rise and occurrence of flashing, which leads to a secondary crush of the vessel. In this s

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22

Bobyr, S. V., P. V. Krot, G. V. Levchenko, O. Ye Baranovska, and D. V. Loshkarev. "Influence of modes of thermal hardening and the subsequent cryogenic processing on structure and properties of steel 38Ni3CrMoV." Metaloznavstvo ta obrobka metalìv 98, no. 2 (2021): 14–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/mom2021.02.014.

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For the production of various machine-building products - rolling rolls, parts of power equipment, piercing mandrels - complex alloy steels containing chromium and a significant number of other deficient alloying elements (nickel, vanadium, molybdenum) type 38Ni3CrMoV are used. The paper presents the results of research on the influence of modes of hardening and subsequent cryogenic treatment on the parameters of the structure, hardness and wear resistance of this steel. Visible changes in the microstructure of thermally improved steel samples during cryogenic treatment were not found, which c

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23

Волокитина, И. Е., Е. А. Панин, А. В. Волокитин, А. С. Колесников, and Т. Д. Федорова. "ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF CRYOGENIC COOLING DURING DRAWING ON THE PROPERTIES OF AISI-316 STEEL WIRE." Metallurg, no. 3 (March 27, 2024): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52351/00260827_2024_3_63.

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В работе приведена новая технология обработки проволоки из нержавеющей стали. Данная технология заключается в применении криогенного охлаждения сразу после выхода проволоки из волоки. Результаты лабораторного эксперимента показывают, что применение криогенной деформационной обработки после волочения проволоки улучшает механические свойства по сравнению с традиционным волочением. Металлографический анализ доказывает, что условия деформации при криогенном волочении являются дополнительным фактором для реализации структурных ресурсов с целью оптимизации физико-механических свойств стальной провол

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24

Wang, Hong Fei, Si Tong Liu, Chun Yan Ban, et al. "Processing of High Purity Titanium by Equal Channel Angular Pressing at Cryogenic Temperature." Materials Science Forum 960 (June 2019): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.960.85.

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Experiments show that high purity titanium (HP-Ti) samples have been successfully processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) using a 120 degree die and a relatively slow ram speed at cryogenic temperature when the HP-Ti rods were trapped with 6061 Al alloy tubes. Optical microscopy (OM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were utilized to investigate the deformed microstructure of the material. Typical microstructures of shear bands and deformation twinning were found in the deformed microstructure of ECAPed HP-Ti. Furthermore, the SAED pattern analysis of the twinning structure

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25

Islam, Md Mazharul, Shamiul Alam, Md Shafayat Hossain, Kaushik Roy, and Ahmedullah Aziz. "A review of cryogenic neuromorphic hardware." Journal of Applied Physics 133, no. 7 (2023): 070701. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0133515.

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The revolution in artificial intelligence (AI) brings up an enormous storage and data processing requirement. Large power consumption and hardware overhead have become the main challenges for building next-generation AI hardware. To mitigate this, neuromorphic computing has drawn immense attention due to its excellent capability for data processing with very low power consumption. While relentless research has been underway for years to minimize the power consumption in neuromorphic hardware, we are still a long way off from reaching the energy efficiency of the human brain. Furthermore, desig

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Волокитина, И. Е., А. В. Волокитин та Т. Д. Федорова. "ЭВОЛЮЦИЯ МИКРОСТРУКТУРЫ СТАЛИ 08Х18Н10 ПОСЛЕ ТЕРМОМЕХАНИЧЕСКОЙ ОБРАБОТКИ". Metallurg, № 1-2025 (25 січня 2025): 56–60. https://doi.org/10.52351/00260827_2025_1_56.

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В работе рассматривается инновационная технология обработки проволоки из нержавеющей стали – криогенное волочение. Она заключается в применении криогенного охлаждения проволоки сразу после ее выхода из волоки. Результаты лабораторных экспериментов наглядно демонстрируют, что подобная обработка значительно повышает механические характеристики проволоки по сравнению с традиционным волочением, не подвергающим материал криогенному воздействию. Криогенная обработка делает материал более твердым, что позволяет использовать проволоку в более жестких условиях, а также влияет на микроструктуру металла,

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27

Jirková, Hana, Kateřina Rubešová, Štěpán Jeníček, David Hradil, and Ludmila Kučerová. "Improving the Wear Resistance of Ledeburitic Tool Steels by a Combination of Semi-Solid and Cryogenic Processing." Metals 12, no. 11 (2022): 1869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met12111869.

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Ledeburitic tool steel X210Cr12 was processed by passing through a semi-solid state with subsequent forming on a hydraulic press, thus achieving a fine-grained martensitic matrix, uniformly dispersed fine precipitates, and removal of sharp-edged primary chromium carbides. The hardness value was over 700 HV10. The decomposition of austenite and the promotion of further carbide precipitation were carried out by cryogenic treatment or a combination of cryogenic treatment and tempering. Transmission electron microscopy showed that tempering after cryogenic treatment also led to the precipitation o

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28

Kalia, Susheel. "Cryogenic Processing: A Study of Materials at Low Temperatures." Journal of Low Temperature Physics 158, no. 5-6 (2009): 934–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10909-009-0058-x.

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29

Sato, T., A. Narazaki, Y. Kawaguchi, and H. Niino. "Preparation of carbon nitride film by cryogenic laser processing." Applied Physics A 79, no. 4-6 (2004): 1477–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00339-004-2821-9.

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30

Das, Debdulal, and Kalyan Kumar Ray. "Cryogenic processing to improve tribological performance of die steels." International Journal of Surface Science and Engineering 9, no. 2/3 (2015): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijsurfse.2015.068238.

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31

Ma, Yong Qing, Xiao Jing Zhang, Yu Fen Liang, and Guo Fang Liu. "A Study on Austenite Catalytic Cryogenic Treatment of Cr-W-Mo-V High Alloy Medium-Upper Carbon Steel." Advanced Materials Research 936 (June 2014): 1173–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.936.1173.

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The processing of austenite catalytic cryogenic treatment of two components of Cr-W-Mo-V high alloy medium-upper carbon steels and the effect on the retained austenite transformation and tempering hardness were studied in this paper. The results show that, the effect of austenite catalytic cryogenic treatment of Cr-W-Mo-V high alloy medium-upper carbon steel is better than that of direct cryogenic treatment after quenching, and the content of residual austenite reduced to below 5%, and the hardness improved by 1.5HRC than that of conventional quenching and tempering. The retained austenite cat

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32

Markushev, M. V., E. V. Avtokratova, A. Kh Valeeva, et al. "Combination of cryogenic deformation and electropulse processing as a way to produce ultrafine-grain metals." Frontier materials & technologies, no. 4 (2023): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.18323/2782-4039-2023-4-66-5.

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The data of a comparative analysis of the structure and hardness of pure metals with a face-centered cubic lattice – aluminum, nickel and copper, subjected to complex thermomechanical treatment (TMT), including isothermal cryogenic rolling at liquid nitrogen temperature and subsequent high-density electropulse treatment (EPT) were presented. The main stages, features and advantages of TMT, which first ensure strong work hardening of the processed material due to deformation at low temperatures and then its ultra-fast contact electropulse heating up to a specified temperature, were considered.

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33

Wierszyłłowski, Ignacy, Jarosław Samolczyk, Sebastian Wieczorek, Ewa Andrzejewska, and Agnieszka Marcinkowska. "The Influence of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on Transformation during Tempering of Quenched D2 Steel. Studies oF XRD, Structures, DSC, Dilatometry, Hardness and Impact Energy." Defect and Diffusion Forum 273-276 (February 2008): 731–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.273-276.731.

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The study analyses of influence of cryogenic treatment on the resultant structures, the development of changes during tempering and the charcteristic obtained. It was observed that cryo treatment affects the changes through: a significant reduction in retained austenite content, gradual reduction in value of martensite tetragonality and an increase in the number of carbon atoms in transformations during tempering. The consequence of the transformations taking place during cryogenic treatment is precipitation of η – carbide during low tempering instead of ε – carbide. The number of η – carbides

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Calik, Adnan. "Evaluation of the Performance of Cryogenically Treated Carbide İnserts in the Turning of AISI 1040 Steel." International Journal of Recent Development in Engineering and Technology 10, no. 2 (2021): 25–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.54380/ijrdetv10i104.

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-In this study, the effects of cryogenic treatment on tool wear and surface roughness of tungsten carbide inserts coated with TiAlN were investigated as a function of cutting speed and feed rate. It is observed that the surface roughness increases with increased cutting speed, feed rate and also applied cryogenic processing. In other words, the effect of feed rate and cutting speed is very high on the surface roughness. On the other hand, the results showed that the cryogenic treatment is a non-effective process to enhance the wear resistance and tool life of inserts due to brittle region betw

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Ali, Shafahat, Said Abdallah, Salman Pervaiz, and Ibrahim Deiab. "Progress on Sustainable Cryogenic Machining of Hard-to-Cut Material and Greener Processing Techniques: A Combined Machinability and Sustainability Perspective." Lubricants 13, no. 8 (2025): 322. https://doi.org/10.3390/lubricants13080322.

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The current research trends of production engineering are based on optimizing the machining process concerning human and environmental factors. High-performance materials, such as hardened steels, nickel-based alloys, fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites, and titanium alloys, are classified as hard-to-cut due to their ability to maintain strength at high operating temperatures. Due to these characteristics, such materials are employed in applications such as aerospace, marine, energy generation, and structural. The purpose of this article is to investigate the machinability of these alloy

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Appel, K. R., and J. W. Leachman. "Uncertainty analysis of Raman spectra for measuring ortho-parahydrogen compositions." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1301, no. 1 (2024): 012054. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1301/1/012054.

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Abstract Determining ortho-parahydrogen compositions at cryogenic temperatures is an important quality control for liquid hydrogen custody exchange. High orthohydrogen compositions lead to an exothermic reaction resulting in increased boil off and increased venting losses of liquid hydrogen product by either the supplier or consumer. Traditional methods for measuring ortho-parahydrogen compositions such as hot-wire anemometry, nuclear magnetic resonance, and infrared spectroscopy are typically inconvenient at best. As the number of cryogenic hydrogen systems continue to increase, there is an i

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37

Onffroy, Philip R., Nathan T. Herrold, Harrison G. Goehrig, Kalie Yuen, and Katsuyuki Wakabayashi. "Polylactic Acid Chemical Foaming Assisted by Solid-State Processing: Solid-State Shear Pulverization and Cryogenic Milling." Polymers 14, no. 21 (2022): 4480. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14214480.

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A chemical foaming process of polylactic acid (PLA) was developed via the solid-state processing methods of solid-state shear pulverization (SSSP) and cryogenic milling. Based on the ability of solid-state processing to enhance the crystallization kinetics of PLA, chemical foaming agents (CFA) are first compounded before foaming via compression molding. Specifically, the effects of the pre-foaming solid-state processing method and CFA concentration were investigated. Density reduction, mechanical properties, thermal behavior, and cell density of PLA foams are characterized. Solid-state process

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Yang, Jia, Song Ge Yang, and Li Jun Qiu. "Research and Analysis of Dry Crushed Waste Tire Processing." Applied Mechanics and Materials 109 (October 2011): 228–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.109.228.

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For the treatment of waste tires and waste tire reuse has become an important task in today's society. Waste tire processing methods are: restructuring the use of the prototype. Energy use of waste tires as fuel will use high-temperature heating with thermal decomposition of waste tires, to promote its decomposition into oil, combustible gas, carbon. Scrap tire retreading. Powder production and other means. By mechanical means will be used after the tire tread and some other parts of the split will be obtained after crushing the powder material is powder. Currently the main mode of production

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Gross, Daniel, Andrea Heinz, Martin Ebner, and Nico Hanenkamp. "Assessment of Process Improvement Potential of Carbon Dioxide as a Cryogenic for Machining Operations." Applied Mechanics and Materials 856 (November 2016): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.856.151.

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Cryogenic machining offers advantages compared to conventional cooling lubrication strategies particularly for difficult-to-cut and high-temperature-resistant materials such as titanium and nickel alloys. For implementation purposes environmental and cost factors are crucial for this new machining approach in series production. In order to facilitate investments it is mandatory to evaluate the technology’s potential prior to the final implementation decision. In the field of machining, in particular machining with cryogenic process cooling, there is no standardized and uniform procedure to ass

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Grossmann, Felix, Benjamin Kirsch, Julian Uebel, Jörg Seewig, and Jan C. Aurich. "Untersuchungen zur Mindestspanungsdicke beim kryogenen Hartdrehen von Wälzlagerstahl." Zeitschrift für wirtschaftlichen Fabrikbetrieb 119, no. 7-8 (2024): 503–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zwf-2024-1089.

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Abstract Cryogenic hard turning is used for finishing AISI 52100. Its high hardness, good strength and wear resistance make it ideal for the use in rolling technology. If no post-processing is carried out, a good surface finish must be achieved by turning at low cutting depths and feed rates. This paper analyzes the process forces and temperatures as well as the resulting surface roughness during cryogenic hard turning of AISI52100. The results indicate that the minimum chip thickness lies between 10 and 25 μm.

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Dvoichenkova, Galina, Vladimir Minenko, Alexey Masanov, and Alexander Timofeev. "Justification of cryogenic technology for clarification of saponite-containing recycling water of tailings dump processing plant № 1 of JSC Severalmaz." Sustainable Development of Mountain Territories 16, no. 2 (2024): 692–709. http://dx.doi.org/10.21177/1998-4502-2024-16-2-692-709.

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Experience in the operation of the tailings pond of the processing plant No. 1 of Severalmaz JSC has established the impossibility of achieving the conditions for natural (gravitational) sedimentation of solid particles and the necessary effect of clarification of recycled saponite-containing water, the content of solid particles in which currently exceeds 300 g/l (at a rate of 10 g/l). IPKON RAS has developed and tested cryogenic methods for clarification of saponite-containing circulating water from the Plant No. 1 of Severalmaz JSC. The experimental substantiation of the technological effec

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YVON NKEOUA, J. A., YU L. TCHIGIRINSKY, O. A. KURSIN, and A. A. KOZHEVNIKOVA. "INFLUENCE OF THE MAIN PARAMETERS OF CRYOGENIC TREATMENT ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS DURING HONING OF PRODUCTS MADE OF LOW-CARBON STEELS." IZVESTIA VOLGOGRAD STATE TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY, no. 3(286) (March 2024): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.35211/1990-5297-2024-3-286-13-17.

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The possibility of improving the technology of the honing process, aimed at increasing the accuracy of the geometric shape and ensuring the required microrelief of the treated surface, is considered. Abrasive finishing processing of products made from low-carbon steels is associated with problems caused by the increased plasticity and viscosity of the structural material - “torn” processed surface, clogging and increased wear rate of abrasive bars and, as a consequence, low geometric accuracy of processing. There are known methods for short-term increase in hardness (reduction of viscosity and

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Yamanishi, T., Y. Iwai, M. Nishi, and H. Yoshida. "Control Methods of Cryogenic Distillation Column Processing Plasma Exhaust Gas." Fusion Technology 34, no. 3P2 (1998): 531–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/fst98-a11963667.

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Sharma, Ish Hunar, and Satpal Sharma. "Cryogenic Processing of HSS M2: Mechanical Properties and XRD Analysis." MATEC Web of Conferences 57 (2016): 03009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20165703009.

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Gupta, Shwetabh, Gururaj Parande, Khin Sandar Tun, and Manoj Gupta. "Enhancing the Physical, Thermal, and Mechanical Responses of a Mg/2wt.%CeO2 Nanocomposite Using Deep Cryogenic Treatment." Metals 13, no. 4 (2023): 660. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met13040660.

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Deep cryogenic treatment has shown promise as a facile method of increasing the characteristics of many materials including alloys of iron, aluminum, and magnesium. However, there have not been any prior studies on its effect on the microstructure and thermal and mechanical properties of magnesium-based nanocomposites. In this study, a Mg/2wt.%CeO2 nanocomposite was processed using disintegrated melt deposition processing coupled with hot extrusion, followed by cryogenic treatment in liquid nitrogen for 24 h. The characterization results show increases in density (reduction in porosity), ignit

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Sirota, Viacheslav V., Marina G. Kovaleva, Igor' E. Shabanov, et al. "Combined method of grinding and homogenization of fine powders rubbers and other polymers." Engineering Solid Mechanics 10, no. 4 (2022): 361–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5267/j.esm.2022.6.002.

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This study presents data on the development and research of cryogenic-vibration grinding process modes which would ensure an efficient grinding process of complex composite systems with a high degree of heterogeneity of components in their composition of products such as fluoroplast, bismuth oxide and tungsten carbide. The general regularities of low-temperature processing and grinding of non-degassed elastomers are established. A method has been tested that establishes the regularities of cryogenic grinding and ultrasonic homogenization of a complex mechanical system, the microstructure and d

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Gupta, Shwetabh, Michael Johanes, Gururaj Parande, and Manoj Gupta. "An Investigation into the Effect of Length Scale of Reinforcement on the Cryogenic Response of a Mg/2wt.%CeO2 Composite." Micro 4, no. 1 (2024): 170–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/micro4010012.

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The present study attempted for the first time an investigation on the effect of deep cryogenic treatment in liquid nitrogen (LN) on magnesium–cerium oxide (Mg/2wt.%CeO2) composites containing equal amounts of different length scales (micron and nanosize) cerium oxide (CeO2) particles. The disintegrated melt deposition method was used to synthesize Mg-2CeO2 micro- and nanocomposites, followed by hot extrusion as the secondary processing. Further liquid nitrogen treatment was performed at a cryogenic temperature of −196 °C. The combined effects of cryogenic treatment and reinforcement length sc

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Azimi, Amin, Gbadebo Moses Owolabi, Hamid Fallahdoost, Nikhil Kumar, Horace Whitworth, and Grant Warner. "AA2219 Aluminum Alloy Processed via Multi-Axial Forging in Cryogenic and Ambient Environments." Journal of Materials Science Research 8, no. 2 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jmsr.v8n2p1.

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This paper presents the microstructure and the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline AA2219 processed by multi axial forging (MAF) at ambient and cryogenic temperatures. The X-ray diffraction pattern and transmission electron microscopy micrographs in the initial microstructure characterization indicate a more effective severe plastic deformation during the cryogenic MAF than the same process conducted at room temperature. MAF at cryogenic temperature results in crystallite size reduction to nanoscales as well as second phase particles breakage to finer particles which are the crucial factors

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Rudskoi, Andrei I., and Sergey G. Parshin. "Advanced Trends in Metallurgy and Weldability of High-Strength Cold-Resistant and Cryogenic Steels." Metals 11, no. 12 (2021): 1891. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11121891.

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Thermomechanical Controlled Processing (TMCP), the initial microstructure and mechanical properties of rolled products made of high-strength steels, have a significant influence on the properties and reliability of welded structures for low temperature and cryogenic service. This paper systematizes advanced research trends in the field of metallurgy and weldability of high-strength cold-resistant and cryogenic steels. The classification and properties of high-strength steels are given and TMCP diagrams and phase transformations are considered. Modern methods of improving the viscoplasticity of

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Sekiguchi, Yuki, Masaki Yamamoto, Tomotaka Oroguchi, Yuki Takayama, Shigeyuki Suzuki, and Masayoshi Nakasako. "IDATENandG-SITENNO: GUI-assisted software for coherent X-ray diffraction imaging experiments and data analyses at SACLA." Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 21, no. 6 (2014): 1378–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600577514017111.

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Using our custom-made diffraction apparatus KOTOBUKI-1 and two multiport CCD detectors, cryogenic coherent X-ray diffraction imaging experiments have been undertaken at the SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free electron LAser (SACLA) facility. To efficiently perform experiments and data processing, two software suites with user-friendly graphical user interfaces have been developed. The first is a program suite namedIDATEN, which was developed to easily conduct four procedures during experiments: aligning KOTOBUKI-1, loading a flash-cooled sample into the cryogenic goniometer stage inside the vacuum

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