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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cryptographic security'

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1

Almeida, Braga Daniel de. "Cryptography in the wild : the security of cryptographic implementations." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022REN1S067.

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Les attaques par canaux auxiliaire sont redoutables face aux implémentations cryptographiques. Malgré les attaques passées, et la prolifération d'outils de vérification, ces attaques affectent encore de nombreuses implémentations. Dans ce manuscrit, nous abordons deux aspects de cette problématique, centrés autour de l'attaque et de la défense. Nous avons dévoilé plusieurs attaques par canaux auxiliaires microarchitecturaux sur des implémentations de protocoles PAKE. En particulier, nous avons exposé des attaques sur Dragonfly, utilisé dans la nouvelle norme Wi-Fi WPA3, et SRP, déployé dans de
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Scerri, Guillaume. "Proof of security protocols revisited." Thesis, Cachan, Ecole normale supérieure, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015DENS0002/document.

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Avec la généralisation d'Internet, l'usage des protocoles cryptographiques est devenu omniprésent. Étant donné leur complexité et leur l'aspect critique, une vérification formelle des protocoles cryptographiques est nécessaire.Deux principaux modèles existent pour prouver les protocoles. Le modèle symbolique définit les capacités de l'attaquant comme un ensemble fixe de règles, tandis que le modèle calculatoire interdit seulement a l'attaquant derésoudre certain problèmes difficiles. Le modèle symbolique est très abstrait et permet généralement d'automatiser les preuves, tandis que le modèle c
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Tselekounis, Ioannis. "Cryptographic techniques for hardware security." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/33148.

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Traditionally, cryptographic algorithms are designed under the so-called black-box model, which considers adversaries that receive black-box access to the hardware implementation. Although a "black-box" treatment covers a wide range of attacks, it fails to capture reality adequately, as real-world adversaries can exploit physical properties of the implementation, mounting attacks that enable unexpected, non-black-box access, to the components of the cryptographic system. This type of attacks is widely known as physical attacks, and has proven to be a significant threat to the real-world securi
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Vennos, Amy Demetra Geae. "Security of Lightweight Cryptographic Primitives." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/103781.

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Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are increasing in popularity due to their ability to help automate many aspects of daily life while performing these necessary duties on billions of low-power appliances. However, the perks of these small devices also come with additional constraints to security. Security always has been an issue with the rise of cryptographic backdoors and hackers reverse engineering the security protocols within devices to reveal the original state that was encrypted. Security researchers have done much work to prevent attacks with high power algorithms, such as the internati
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Di, Crescenzo Giovanni. "Security amplification of cryptographic primitives /." Diss., Connect to a 24 p. preview or request complete full text in PDF format. Access restricted to UC campuses, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/ucsd/fullcit?p9952653.

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6

Cooke, John C. "Cryptographic techniques for personal communication systems security." Thesis, Aston University, 1995. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/8234/.

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The advent of personal communication systems within the last decade has depended upon the utilization of advanced digital schemes for source and channel coding and for modulation. The inherent digital nature of the communications processing has allowed the convenient incorporation of cryptographic techniques to implement security in these communications systems. There are various security requirements, of both the service provider and the mobile subscriber, which may be provided for in a personal communications system. Such security provisions include the privacy of user data, the authenticati
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Radke, Kenneth J. "Security ceremonies : including humans in cryptographic protocols." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2013. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63704/1/Kenneth_Radke_Thesis.pdf.

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Whether by using electronic banking, by using credit cards, or by synchronising a mobile telephone via Bluetooth to an in-car system, humans are a critical part in many cryptographic protocols daily. We reduced the gap that exists between the theory and the reality of the security of these cryptographic protocols involving humans, by creating tools and techniques for proofs and implementations of human-followable security. After three human research studies, we present a model for capturing human recognition; we provide a tool for generating values called Computer-HUman Recognisable Nonces (
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8

Raheem, Muhammad. "Evaluation of Cryptographic Packages." Thesis, Linköping University, Linköping University, Information Theory, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-17441.

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<p>The widespread use of computer technology for information handling resulted in the need for higher data protection.The usage of high profile cryptographic protocols and algorithms do not always necessarily guarantee high security. They are needed to be used according to the needs of the organization depending upon certain characteristics and available resources.The communication system in a cryptographic environment may become vulnerable to attacks if the cryptographic packages don’t meet their intended goals.</p><p>This master’s thesis is targeted towards the goal of evaluating contemporar
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Li, Huiyun. "Security evaluation at design time for cryptographic hardware." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.613888.

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Miller, Rachel A. S. M. (Rachel Ann) Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "New cryptographic protocols With side-channel attack security." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75684.

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Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2012.<br>"June 2012." Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 76-80).<br>Cryptographic protocols implemented in real world devices are subject to tampering attacks, where adversaries can modify hardware or memory. This thesis studies the security of many different primitives in the Related-Key Attack (RKA) model, where the adversary can modify a secret key. We show how to leverage the RKA security of blockciphers to provide RKA security for a suit
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11

Xu, Ke. "Mobile agent security through multi-agent cryptographic protocols." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2004. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4473/.

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An increasingly promising and widespread topic of research in distributed computing is the mobile agent paradigm: code travelling and performing computations on remote hosts in an autonomous manner. One of the biggest challenges faced by this new paradigm is security. The issue of protecting sensitive code and data carried by a mobile agent against tampering from a malicious host is particularly hard but important. Based on secure multi-party computation, a recent research direction shows the feasibility of a software-only solution to this problem, which had been deemed impossible by some rese
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Pretotto, Andrea <1989&gt. "Security and interoperability of APIs for cryptographic devices." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/4332.

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Starting from previous vulnerability analysis of the standard PKCS#11, we describe Microsoft CryptoAPI interface identifying all the possible attacks that can be performed to discover secret keys values, in hardware devices which support key management by both the standards. First, we formalize a model for CAPI, then a super model for both the standards, to describe in a unique way all the operations that can be performed. We consider interoperability between PKCS#11 and CryptoAPI, evidencing APIs differences in structures and usages. We try to use functions of both the APIs to test extensivel
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Kaaniche, Nesrine. "Cloud data storage security based on cryptographic mechanisms." Thesis, Evry, Institut national des télécommunications, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TELE0033/document.

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Au cours de la dernière décennie, avec la standardisation d’Internet, le développement des réseaux à haut débit, le paiement à l’usage et la quête sociétale de la mobilité, le monde informatique a vu se populariser un nouveau paradigme, le Cloud. Le recours au cloud est de plus en plus remarquable compte tenu de plusieurs facteurs, notamment ses architectures rentables, prenant en charge la transmission, le stockage et le calcul intensif de données. Cependant, ces services de stockage prometteurs soulèvent la question de la protection des données et de la conformité aux réglementations, consid
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Kaaniche, Nesrine. "Cloud data storage security based on cryptographic mechanisms." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Evry, Institut national des télécommunications, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TELE0033.

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Au cours de la dernière décennie, avec la standardisation d’Internet, le développement des réseaux à haut débit, le paiement à l’usage et la quête sociétale de la mobilité, le monde informatique a vu se populariser un nouveau paradigme, le Cloud. Le recours au cloud est de plus en plus remarquable compte tenu de plusieurs facteurs, notamment ses architectures rentables, prenant en charge la transmission, le stockage et le calcul intensif de données. Cependant, ces services de stockage prometteurs soulèvent la question de la protection des données et de la conformité aux réglementations, consid
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Kremer, Steve. "Modelling and analyzing security protocols in cryptographic process calculi." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00636769.

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In his habilitation theses Steve Kremer presents some selected research results in the area of formal analysis of security protocols. His contributions include application of formal methods to electronic voting protocols and security APIs, automated methods for verifying equivalence properties, compositional reasoning for security protocols and computational soundness results.
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Kubilay, Murat Yasin. "Security On Mobile Phones With Lightweight Cryptographic Message Syntax." Master's thesis, METU, 2007. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12608676/index.pdf.

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Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS) is a standard for protecting messages cryptographically. Using CMS, messages can be protected in different content types such as signed-data, enveloped-data, digested-data and authenticated-data. CMS is architected around certificate based key management and symmetric cryptography. In this thesis, a lightweight CMS envelope is proposed for the mobile phones which have limited memory and processing power, in order to provide the privacy of the data either stored on them or exchanged by means of multimedia messaging (MMS) and e-mail. A sample prototype is imple
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Knutsson, Karl. "Security Without Cost : A Cryptographic Log-structured File System." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för programvaruteknik och datavetenskap, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-4715.

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Historically, cryptographic file systems have been several times slower than non-cryptographic file systems. This paper describes the design and implementation of a fast Cryptographic Log-structured File System on OpenBSD. We experimentally demonstrate that our pro-totype file system performs close to the Fast File System (FFS) and the Log-structured File System (LFS). To increase performance, our file system performs most encryption and decryption work during disk read and write operations. This is possible thanks to the SEAL encryption algorithm, a software optimized stream cipher that allow
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Gutmann, Peter. "The Design and Verification of a Cryptographic Security Architecture." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/2310.

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A cryptographic security architecture constitutes the collection of hardware and software which protects and controls the use of encryption keys and similar cryptovariables. This thesis presents a design for a portable, flexible high-security architecture based on a traditional computer security model. Behind the API it consists of a kernel implementing a reference monitor which controls access to security-relevant objects and attributes based on a configurable security policy. Layered over the kernel are various objects which abstract core functionality such as encryption and digital signatur
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Kurek, Rafael [Verfasser]. "Efficient Cryptographic Constructions with Strong Security Guarantees / Rafael Kurek." Wuppertal : Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, 2021. http://d-nb.info/1228010269/34.

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Dagdelen, Özgür. "The Cryptographic Security of the German Electronic Identity Card." Phd thesis, tuprints, 2013. https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/3538/7/%C3%96zg%C3%BCrDagdelen-Thesis.pdf.

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In November 2010, the German government started to issue the new electronic identity card (eID) to its citizens. Besides its original utilization as a ’visual’ identification document, the eID card can be used by the cardholder to prove one’s identity at border control and to enhance security of authentication processes over the Internet, with the eID card serving as a token to reliably transmit personal data to service providers or terminals, respectively. To this end, the German Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) proposed several cryptographic protocols now deployed on the eID ca
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Andersson, Marcus. "Cryptographic Key Masking During Run-Time." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Science and Technology, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-12034.

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<p>Many of the products commercially available today contain some form of encrypted or hashed data. It can involve DRM protection, licenses and certificates, signatures or identification information. Regardless of what the data is intended for, it is protected for a reason and may be worth a great deal of money to the owner.</p><p>There are numerous examples of products that have been subject to hacking in the form of simple memory attacks. If the keys are made all too easily extracted, the value of the protected data will soon be lost.</p><p>The aim of the thesis work discussed in this report w
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Yeun, Chan Yeob. "Design, analysis and applications of cryptographic techniques." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.367762.

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Roux-Langlois, Adeline. "Lattice - Based Cryptography - Security Foundations and Constructions." Thesis, Lyon, École normale supérieure, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENSL0940/document.

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La cryptographie reposant sur les réseaux Euclidiens est une branche récente de la cryptographie dans laquelle la sécurité des primitives repose sur la difficulté présumée de certains problèmes bien connus dans les réseaux Euclidiens. Le principe de ces preuves est de montrer que réussir une attaque contre une primitive est au moins aussi difficile que de résoudre un problème particulier, comme le problème Learning With Errors (LWE) ou le problème Small Integer Solution (SIS). En montrant que ces problèmes sont au moins aussi difficiles à résoudre qu'un problème difficile portant sur les résea
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Portella, Rodrigo. "Balancing energy, security and circuit area in lightweight cryptographic hardware design." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLEE036/document.

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Cette thèse aborde la conception et les contremesures permettant d'améliorer le calcul cryptographique matériel léger. Parce que la cryptographie (et la cryptanalyse) sont de nos jours de plus en plus omniprésentes dans notre vie quotidienne, il est crucial que les nouveaux systèmes développés soient suffisamment robustes pour faire face à la quantité croissante de données de traitement sans compromettre la sécurité globale. Ce travail aborde de nombreux sujets liés aux implémentations cryptographiques légères. Les principales contributions de cette thèse sont : - Un nouveau système d'accéléra
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Lathrop, Joel. "Cube attacks on cryptographic hash functions /." Online version of thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10821.

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Cho, Jihoon. "Cryptographic approaches to security and privacy issues in pervasive computing." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2014. http://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/7272f105-8c80-462d-95eb-36f3de8ddaad/1/.

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Technological innovation has enabled tiny devices to participate in pervasive com- puting. Such devices are particularly vulnerable to security and privacy threats, because of their limited computing resources and relatively weak physical security. We investigate possible cryptographic solutions to security and privacy problems arising in two kinds of emerging pervasive computing networks: Personal Area Net- works (PANs) and the EPCglobal Network. A number of key management schemes have been proposed for use in PANs, but these schemes only support key management within a PAN. However, as peopl
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Aizatulin, Mihail. "Verifying cryptographic security implementations in C using automated model extraction." Thesis, Open University, 2015. http://oro.open.ac.uk/44887/.

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This thesis presents an automated method for verifying security properties of protocol implementations written in the C language. We assume that each successful run of a protocol follows the same path through the C code, justified by the fact that typical security protocols have linear structure. We then perform symbolic execution of that path to extract a model expressed in a process calculus similar to the one used by the CryptoVerif tool. The symbolic execution uses a novel algorithm that allows symbolic variables to represent bitstrings of potentially unknown length to model incoming proto
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Taş, Levent Koltuksuz Ahmet Hasan. "Defining a sample template for governmental procurements of cryptographic products/." [s.l.]: [s.n.], 2006. http://library.iyte.edu.tr/tezler/master/bilgisayaryazilimi/T000537.pdf.

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Dyer, Kevin Patrick. "Novel Cryptographic Primitives and Protocols for Censorship Resistance." PDXScholar, 2015. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2489.

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Internet users rely on the availability of websites and digital services to engage in political discussions, report on newsworthy events in real-time, watch videos, etc. However, sometimes those who control networks, such as governments, censor certain websites, block specific applications or throttle encrypted traffic. Understandably, when users are faced with egregious censorship, where certain websites or applications are banned, they seek reliable and efficient means to circumvent such blocks. This tension is evident in countries such as a Iran and China, where the Internet censorship infr
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Xiong, Hao, and 熊昊. "Leakage resilient cryptographic scheme and GPU-based pairing operation." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/195962.

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Cryptographic schemes are designed to protect the privacy of the users. Numerous schemes have been proposed for different purposes. One important type of schemes is called the secret sharing scheme. In a secret sharing scheme, a secret value can be shard among authorized parties. Another important type of schemes is identity based encryption and its variant: certificateless encryption. Traditionally, both of them assume the absolute privacy of secret shares or secret keys. However, this assumption may not hold in the real world. Side-channel attack, such as time analysis and memory attack will
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Lin, Wenghui. "Data Security Enhancement for Web Applications Using Cryptographic Back-end Store." Scholarly Repository, 2009. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_theses/235.

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Conventional storage technologies do not always give sufficient guarantees of security for critical information. Databases and file servers are regularly compromised, with consequential theft of identities and unauthorized use of sensitive information. Some cryptographic technologies increase the security guarantees, but rely on a key, and key secrecy and maintenance are difficult problems. Meanwhile, there is an accelerating trend of moving data from local storage to Internet storage. As a result, automatic security of critical information without the need for key management promises to be an
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Berg, Matthias Verfasser], and Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] [Backes. "Formal verification of cryptographic security proofs / Matthias Berg. Betreuer: Michael Backes." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1053634552/34.

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Gagliardoni, Tommaso [Verfasser], Marc [Akademischer Betreuer] Fischlin, and Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Schaffner. "Quantum Security of Cryptographic Primitives / Tommaso Gagliardoni ; Marc Fischlin, Christian Schaffner." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1126644315/34.

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Jiang, Lin, and 蒋琳. "New cryptographic schemes with application in network security and computer forensics." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B44753226.

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Squarcina, Marco <1984&gt. "Analysis and prevention of security threats in web and cryptographic applications." Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/12918.

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In recent years we have faced a multitude of security flaws posing a serious threat to the whole society, ranging from individuals to national critical infrastructures. For this reason, it is of crucial importance to effectively enforce security on real systems, by identifying flaws and putting in place novel security mechanisms and techniques. Along this path, we provide practical contributions on Web security and cryptographic APIs. We first review the field of Web session security by surveying the most common attacks against web sessions. Existing security solutions are evaluated along four
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Sibleyras, Ferdinand. "Security of Modes of Operation and other provably secure cryptographic schemes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020SORUS477.

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Cette thèse traite de cryptographie symétrique, aussi appelée cryptographie à clé privée. Nous nous intéresserons particulièrement aux constructions admettant une preuve de sécurité tels que les modes d'opération avec un accent sur la cryptanalyse de ces constructions. Les contributions de cette thèse sont multiples. D'abord nous proposons une attaque qui retrouve de l'information secrète chiffrée en mode compteur (CTR) pour une complexité proche de celle du distingueur connu. Nous montons aussi les premières cryptanalyses non-triviales sur un ensemble de MACs (nommés Double-block Hash-then-Su
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Li, Jianzhou, and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Arts and Science. "Design of a novel hybrid cryptographic processor." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Faculty of Arts and Science, 2005, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/266.

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A new multiplier that supports fields GF(p) and GF (2n) for the public-key cryptography, and fields GF (28) for the secret-key cryptography is proposed in this thesis. Based on the core multiplier and other extracted common operations, a novel hybrid crypto-processor is built which processes both public-key and secret-key cryptosystems. The corresponding instruction set is also presented. Three cryptographic algorithms: the Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC), AES and RC5 are focused to run in the processor. To compute scalar multiplication kP efficiently, a blend of efficient algorthms on ellip
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Spini, Gabriele. "Unconditionally Secure Cryptographic Protocols from Coding-Theoretic Primitives." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0817/document.

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Le sujet de cette thèse est la cryptographie et son interconnexions avec la théorie des codes. En particulier, on utilise des techniques issues de la théorie des codes pour construire et analyser des protocoles cryptographiques avec des propriétés nouvelles ou plus avancées. On se concentre d'abord sur le partage de secret ou secret sharing, un sujet important avec de nombreuses applications pour la Cryptographie actuelle. Dans la variante à laquelle on s'intéresse, un schéma de partage de secret reçoit en entrée un élément secret, et renvoie en sortie n parts de telle façon que chaque ensembl
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Rasoamanana, Aina Toky. "Derivation and Analysis of Cryptographic Protocol Implementation." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023IPPAS005.

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TLS et SSH sont deux protocoles de sécurité très répandu et étudiés par la communauté de la recherche. Dans cette thèse, nous nous concentrons sur une classe spécifique de vulnérabilités affectant les implémentations TLS et SSH, tels que les problèmes de machine à états. Ces vulnérabilités sont dues par des différences d'interprétation de la norme et correspondent à des écarts par rapport aux spécifications, par exemple l'acceptation de messages non valides ou l'acceptation de messages valides hors séquence.Nous développons une méthodologie généralisée et systématique pour déduire les machines
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Zhang, Ping Echo, and 张萍. "Secure multi-party protocol using modern cryptographic technique and tamper resistant hardware." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B49617898.

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Secure Multi-party Computation (SMC) is one significant research area in information security. In SMC, multiple parties jointly work on some function and no parties take the risk of revealing their private data. Since A.C. Yao first proposed this problem in 1982, there have been a lot of researchers working on different versions of SMC. In this thesis, we address three different researches in this setting, including the Privacy-Preserving Cooperative Scientific Computation, Privacy Preserving Data Mining (PPDM), and PPDM in cloud environment. In Privacy-Preserving Cooperative Scientific Comp
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Besson, Loïc. "Design, analysis and implementation of cryptographic symmetric encryption algorithms on FPGA." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UPASG104.

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Cette thèse explore différents aspects de construction d'algorithmes de chiffrement symétrique. Les travaux portent sur le design et l'implémentation d'algorithmes de chiffrement par blocs dits légers, ainsi que sur les fonctions éponges permettant de réaliser du chiffrement authentifié. Le but recherché dans les deux notions est de définir des solutions permettant de garantir des bornes de sécurité similaires à celles des algorithmes standards de la littérature cryptographique tout en obtenant des performances et un ratio débit sur surface utilisée le meilleur possible. La première partie étu
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Ngo, Long. "Computationally sound automated proofs of cryptographic schemes." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2012. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/54668/1/Long_Ngo__Thesis.pdf.

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Proving security of cryptographic schemes, which normally are short algorithms, has been known to be time-consuming and easy to get wrong. Using computers to analyse their security can help to solve the problem. This thesis focuses on methods of using computers to verify security of such schemes in cryptographic models. The contributions of this thesis to automated security proofs of cryptographic schemes can be divided into two groups: indirect and direct techniques. Regarding indirect ones, we propose a technique to verify the security of public-key-based key exchange protocols. Security
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Reagle, Joseph M. (Joseph Michael). "Trust in a cryptographic economy and digital security deposits : protocols and policies." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11016.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1996.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 106-113).<br>by Joseph M. Reagle, Jr.<br>M.S.
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Leinweber, Lawrence. "Improved Cryptographic Processor Designs for Security in RFID and Other Ubiquitous Systems." Cleveland, Ohio : Case Western Reserve University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1238734353.

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45

Longo, Riccardo. "Formal Proofs of Security for Privacy-Preserving Blockchains and other Cryptographic Protocols." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2018. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368971.

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Cryptography is used to protect data and communications. The basic tools are cryptographic primitives, whose security and efficiency are widely studied. But in real-life applications these primitives are not used individually, but combined inside complex protocols. The aim of this thesis is to analyse various cryptographic protocols and assess their security in a formal way. In chapter 1 the concept of formal proofs of security is introduced and the main categorisation of attack scenarios and types of adversary are presented, and the protocols analysed in the thesis are briefly introduced with
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46

Longo, Riccardo. "Formal Proofs of Security for Privacy-Preserving Blockchains and other Cryptographic Protocols." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2018. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/2812/1/main-thesis.pdf.

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Abstract:
Cryptography is used to protect data and communications. The basic tools are cryptographic primitives, whose security and efficiency are widely studied. But in real-life applications these primitives are not used individually, but combined inside complex protocols. The aim of this thesis is to analyse various cryptographic protocols and assess their security in a formal way. In chapter 1 the concept of formal proofs of security is introduced and the main categorisation of attack scenarios and types of adversary are presented, and the protocols analysed in the thesis are briefly introduced
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47

Kiyoshima, Susumu. "A Study on Cryptographic Protocols: Achieving Strong Security for Zero-knowledge Proofs and Secure Computation." Kyoto University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/232156.

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48

Partala, J. (Juha). "Algebraic methods for cryptographic key exhange." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2015. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526207445.

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Abstract Cryptographic key exchange is an integral part of modern cryptography. Such schemes allow two parties to derive a common secret key over a public channel without a priori shared information. One of the most successful key agreement schemes is the one suggested by Diffie and Hellman in their seminal work on public key cryptography. In this thesis, we give an algebraic generalization of the Diffie-Hellman scheme called AGDH utilizing its implicit algebraic properties. The generalization is based on the problem of computing homomorphic images from an algebra to another. Appropriately, we
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49

Nimgaonkar, Satyajeet. "Secure and Energy Efficient Execution Frameworks Using Virtualization and Light-weight Cryptographic Components." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2014. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc699986/.

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Security is a primary concern in this era of pervasive computing. Hardware based security mechanisms facilitate the construction of trustworthy secure systems; however, existing hardware security approaches require modifications to the micro-architecture of the processor and such changes are extremely time consuming and expensive to test and implement. Additionally, they incorporate cryptographic security mechanisms that are computationally intensive and account for excessive energy consumption, which significantly degrades the performance of the system. In this dissertation, I explore the dom
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Gkaniatsou, Andriana Evgenia. "Analysis of low-level implementations of cryptographic protocols." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29613.

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This thesis examines the vulnerabilities due to low-level implementation deficiencies of otherwise secure communication protocols in smart-cards. Smart-cards are considered to be one of the most secure, tamper-resistant, and trusted devices for implementing confidential operations, such as authentication, key management, encryption and decryption for financial, communication, security and data management purposes. The self-containment of smart-cards makes them resistant to attacks as they do not depend on potentially vulnerable external resources. As such, smart-cards are often incorporated in
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