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1
Zhang, Wei, and Yue En Li. "A Study to Interior Design Project Management Guideline Using on Historical Building Renovation." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 207–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.207.
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There are many western style historical buildings in China, and the old buildings need a renovation and protection for their historical value in culture and facilities. It is an important protection problem for the culture symbols and historical building renovation. In this paper, it presents a old cultural building’s renovation process following the a interior design project management guideline, as the public old building, it should consider its old structure and modern building corresponding, the project cost and the craft combine together in this case study, as the successful case and field symbolic building, it shows a new characters around that place.
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Tsoumanis, Georgios, João Formiga, Nuno Bilo, Panagiotis Tsarchopoulos, Dimosthenis Ioannidis, and Dimitrios Tzovaras. "The Smart Evolution of Historical Cities: Integrated Innovative Solutions Supporting the Energy Transition while Respecting Cultural Heritage." Sustainability 13, no. 16 (August 20, 2021): 9358. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13169358.
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Building retrofitting is seen as an efficient method for improving a building’s energy performance. On the other hand, when historical buildings are considered for this procedure, retrofitting gets more complicated. As historical buildings typically consist of low-performance building and energy systems, energy retrofits can be highly beneficial. However, not every retrofit technology can be installed in a historical building. In this paper, the study carried out for the implementation of Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) solutions in the Historic Centre of Évora is provided, within the framework of the European project POCITYF (Project H2020). The study took into consideration all the observations of the Regional Directorate of Culture of Évora and the administration of the involved schools (including the Association of Parents), the needs of the Municipality of Évora, and the capabilities of technology developers ONYX and Tegola. The proposed solutions aim at fulfilling all the guidelines for preserving the historic centre and achieving the positivity metrics agreed with the European Commission on the challenging and indispensable path to the decarbonisation of European cities.
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Yanina, Olga, Alexander Yanin, and Anton Chigarev. "Influence of modern technogenic conditions on historical urban territories." E3S Web of Conferences 135 (2019): 01028. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913501028.
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Preservation of buildings - objects of cultural heritage in modern technogenic urban conditions is currently an urgent task for cities with historical territories. The aim of this work was to examine and monitor the soil base of the foundations of a building - a cultural heritage site located in the central part of the historical territory of Voronezh. In the study, the influence of modern technological conditions prevailing in the historical territory on the change in the properties of base soils of the building’s foundations and the development of slope processes was established. The results of the study can be used in the development of projects for monitoring base soils and geotechnical processes to ensure maximum preservation of the historical object and the optimal implementation of the building in a new function.
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Amboro, Kian, Elis Setiawati, and Adi Setiawan. "Identifications of Character Values from the History of Dokterswoning Cultural Heritage Buildings and Potentials for Learning History Resources in Schools." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 5 (May 21, 2021): 273–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210535.
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History learning is full of value, both from past stories that can be used as learning, as well as from the various traces left behind. The traces left by history have now become cultural heritage which has important meaning for human life. In the context of education, this cultural heritage has the potential to be used as a source of historical learning because it has important values and character values that can be developed. One of the cultural heritages found in Metro, Lampung is the Dokterswoning cultural heritage building. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with inductive methods, to produce general conclusions. The results showed that 1) Dokterswoning Cultural Heritage Building is a historical building from the era of the Dutch East Indies colonial government, which was built in 1939-1940 and is a residence for government doctors who were given the task of providing health services for colonists in Metro; 2) the important value of Dokterswoning as a source of historical learning lies in the contextual historical aspect and its existence as the guardian of a collective memory; 3) integrating the character values of the Dokterswoning Cultural Heritage Building into historical learning by the values of the national character in the Guidelines for the Development of Cultural Education and National Character and can be implemented according to Core Competencies and Basic Competencies in historical subjects. It is concluded that the history and heritage buildings of Dokterswoning have important values as sources of historical learning as well as some character values that can be developed in historical learning. Keywords: moral values, character values, cultural heritage buildings, learning resources, history learning, history education.
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Muhammad, Maksey. "Preservation of the Historic City of Bandung through the Building of Cultural Heritage Group A." Built Environment Studies 1, no. 1 (October 22, 2020): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/best.v1i1.505.
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Bandung is one of the historical cities in Indonesia. Therefore, there are many historic heritage buildings adorning the city. According to local regulations, there are at least around 1700 cultural heritage buildings in the city of Bandung. The effort to preserve historic buildings has been carried out by the Bandung city government to maintain the historical value that exists in each building and its area. Along with the changing times, changes or shifts in the environment often occur in historic areas including social, cultural and economic. This has an effect on the complexity of preserving historic buildings, especially those included in class A cultural heritage buildings. One area that has a high historical value is Jalan Braga. Along the Braga street there are many classes A cultural heritage buildings, one of which is the Insulinde Building. The Insulinde building was built in 1917 as an oil factory office. During its establishment, the Insulinde building has changed functions 6 times. Its location in the Braga area makes adjustments to the building to the area need to be considered to see changes in the environment that occurs from year to year. This research uses qualitative methods by collecting data through literature studies and field observations. From the implementation of this research, it is expected to be able to contribute to the preservation of historic areas through its buildings as well as the adjustment of building functions seen from the shifting environment of the region.
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Mustafa, Muhammad Hadi, Maisarah Ali, Kamsiah Mohd Ismail, Khairusy Syakirin Has Yun Hashim, and Mohamad Saifulnizam Mohd Suhaimi. "BIM Backed Decision Support System in the Management of Heritage Building." International Journal of Built Environment and Sustainability 6, no. 2 (April 30, 2019): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.11113/ijbes.v6.n2.357.
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Historical buildings are always at risk to great danger strike by fire, flood and other potential disasters affecting the building conditions. Thus positive and continuous actions need to be taken to preserve the heritage buildings or else a country might lose its cultural heritage value. In managing historic buildings, managers are often faced with complex decision-making process due to limited or unavailability of reliable information. The absence of such information influenced the way decision making and problem-solving made by the managers. This paper aims to highlight the potentials of Building Information Modelling (BIM) as a decision support system for cultural heritage management. An embedded case study was conducted on Istana Balai Besar Kota Bharu, focusing on the changes of the historical building's layout to demonstrate the ontology. A measured drawing dated back in 1976 was used together with the terrestrial laser scanning activity performed presently on the physical building in creating a model in BIM environment. The result gives an overview about tracking information on changes within a historical building as part of cultural heritage management. This paper finds that by modelling the data captured by the 3D laser scanner and utilizing the existing data, BIM is capable of helping managers to retrieve, analyze and store important information in a more efficient and productive process. This exploration is substantial as a precursor to a much broader study on BIM for cultural heritage in the Malaysian context. As BIM is set to drive the construction industry, the finding made would be a catalyst for creating awareness to support the development of BIM for cultural heritage management in Malaysia.
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Leizerova, A. V. "ARCHITECTURAL AND URBAN TYPOLOGY OF CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL PLACES." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 22, no. 5 (October 31, 2020): 65–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2020-22-5-65-81.
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The article proposes a typology of the historical places in a city for their identification and typification. Classification is based on the analysis of the structural techniques that determine the morphological features of historical places in the urban structure. The use of fuzzy logics seems to be an actual tool to achieve objectivity in the analysis of territories of different development. The hierarchy of the regulated order is determined by the following system of factors: sustainable urban framework - ordinary buildings – visual accents; building-blockbuster, visual gap. Taking into account the sustainability, the following cultural and historical places are identified: the museum cluster, cultural and historical island, cultural and historical island of a mixed type, island-type town-planning with historical buildings, modern cluster.
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Souček, Jiří, and Petra Tichá. "Investigating Interior Changes in Historical Building by Computational Modeling and Determination Critical Places for Structural Conservation." Advanced Materials Research 1122 (August 2015): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1122.161.
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Maintenance and restoration of historical buildings are an important contribution to sustainability of cultural heritage. Refurbishment should be adopted to preserve the essential features of the building ́s history and cultural heritage. Reconstruction of internal plaster in historical buildings belongs to important treatment in a landmark area. Plaster of historical buildings is usually characterized by an open porosity, which makes it sensitive to the degradation caused by physical and chemical agents. Alterations and structural faults can lead to invasive interventions which modify permanently the cultural value and the structural behavior of the buildings, in conflict with necessary preservation requirements.Knowledge of the historical building interior microclimate is essential for the definition of suitable reconstruction. Computer simulation plays major role in determining air flow, which can cause negative influence within historic buildings such as high level of moisture, fungus, chemical reactions etc. In order to prevent deterioration of plaster and to retard their decay, protective products – nanofibers – could be applied on the historical surfaces. Using nanofibers should cause minimal modifications to the historic appearance and protect from negative influences.
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Karakale, Vail. "Use of Structural Steel Frames for Structural Restoration of URM Historical Buildings in Seismic Areas." Journal of Earthquake and Tsunami 11, no. 04 (October 2017): 1750012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793431117500129.
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Historic buildings and monuments are an important part of our cultural heritage that must be protected and their sustainability ensured, especially when earthquakes occur. In this paper, a technique that uses structural steel frames is proposed as one way of strengthening unreinforced masonry (URM) in historical buildings. The idea underpinning this technique is to reduce the earthquake displacement demand on non-ductile URM walls by attaching steel frames to the building floors from inside. These frames run parallel to the structural system of the building and are fixed at their base to the existing foundation of the building. Furthermore, they are constructed rapidly, do not occupy architectural space, save the building’s historic fabric, and can be easily replaced after an earthquake if some minor damage ensues. The proposed technique was applied to a five-story historical masonry building in Istanbul. The results of seismic performance analysis indicate that even though the building has plan irregularities, the proposed steel frames are able to effectively enhance the building’s seismic performance by reducing inter-story drifts and increasing lateral stiffness and strength.
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Zhuang, Yulu. "Considerations on the Protection of Historic Buildings in Wuhan：Starting from Tanhualin Protection." E3S Web of Conferences 248 (2021): 03077. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124803077.
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This paper takes the historical and cultural area of Tanhualin in Wuchang District as an example, from the historical construction present situation, the value of historical architecture, discusses three aspects of the historical building protection measures, and finally draws the conclusion: historical building protection needs to emphasize on protection, do repair old as before, to protect the culture at the same time also should pay attention to regain its vitality, achieve sustainable development, and carefully reconsider historical buildings in the present age, the function of space positioning.
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Katunská, Jana, Dušan Katunský, and Veronika Labovská. "Selected problems of thermal insulation of historical buildings." Selected Scientific Papers - Journal of Civil Engineering 14, no. 1 (December 1, 2019): 67–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/sspjce-2019-0007.
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Abstract There are problems with historical buildings when changing the thermal insulation properties of buildings. The Energy Efficiency Act exempted historic buildings from certification. Not all old, historic buildings have monument protection. It is necessary to take into account the above mentioned facts in case of renovation and reconstruction of an old building. Otherwise, a normal building is approached and a building of historical value is treated differently. Methods hidden insulation, which preserves the authenticity of cultural monuments and real estate in the heritage areas, is a current challenge of heritage practice. The sustainability of the operation of historic buildings ultimately means the preservation and appropriate use of the heritage fund. Fortunately, the list of such interventions that do not jeopardize the monumental values or the use of the building is gradually increasing. This is mainly due to modern, increasingly sophisticated materials and technologies. In this paper we offer a basic overview of the most frequently used and practice-tested interventions in historical buildings, but we focus on details.
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Souček, Jiří, and Petra Tichá. "Modeling Interior Environment of Historical Building and Determination of Critical Places for Application of Nanotextiles Protection." Advanced Materials Research 1025-1026 (September 2014): 1141–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1025-1026.1141.
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Reconstruction of internal plaster in historical buildings belongs to significant and obvious treatment in a landmark area that helps protect irreplaceable cultural resources. Original form of historical buildings has been usually altered over time and alterations are an important part of the building's history. These interventions don ́t often respect the basic function of interior. Results of these changes cause plaster and painting decay, slow air flow and higher air moisture concentration. Computer simulation plays major role in determining places where is necessary to apply surface protection that will preserve the valuable interior surface against negative influences such as high level of moisture, fungus, chemical reactions etc. Abatement of negative influences within historic buildings requires particular care if important historic finishes are not to be adversely affected. Reconstruction of historical interiors should be designed to minimize visual changes to a historic building. Choosing the most appropriate treatment for a historical building requires careful decision making about using of appropriate material for renovation. Using of nanofibers should be minimal modifications to the historic appearance and protect from negative influences.
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Anwar, Muh Khoirul. "REKONSTRUKSI KOTA KOLONIAL SALATIGA DAN KONTRIBUSI TEKNOLOGI GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM." SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities 3, no. 2 (October 3, 2019): 141. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/sasdayajournal.50349.
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Salatiga City was located on the hillside of Merbabu Mountain and on highland has fresh air and cool climate. Salatiga City also located on the strategist area, reachable from Semarang, Solo, Ambarawa, and Magelang. Salatiga is very interesting for Europeans that live there in the Colonial Era. The implication for Modern Salatiga is to many historical buildings with classical European style in Salatiga. There is a well-preserved building, but also the same building was not preserved and destroyed. The historical building is a cultural heritage and national treasure that can be used for many good things, such as science or economics. To raise the awareness of the folk about historical buildings, we need to make publications and educate the folk about how important the historical building was. To get the publication material and education material was held historical research with a technical approach in a form of using Geographical Information System as research tools. As expected from this research can raise the awareness of the folks about how important the historical building.
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Yanina, Olga, Alexander Yanin, Anton Chigarev, and Yanina Yanina. "“Green” operation of a building - an object of cultural heritage." E3S Web of Conferences 244 (2021): 05019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124405019.
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The aim of the study is to determine the further «green» operation of a building - an object of cultural heritage in technogenic conditions that formed in the 20-21 centuries, based on monitoring the actual engineering and geological conditions of the urban historical territory of Voronezh. The study of the engineering-geological conditions of the territory and the structures of the building was carried out in three stages. At the first stage, a reconnaissance survey was carried out to identify surface forms of manifestation of modern engineering and geological processes; at the second stage - examination and monitoring of soil properties of the foundations and the building structures; at the third stage - calculation of slope stability in the Midas GTS NX software package and selection of the optimal slope reinforcement with a retaining wall. Changes in the physical properties of soils and the violation of soil conditions on the slope of the historical territory of Voronezh during technogenic soaking of soils were revealed. Calculation of slope stability in the Midas GTS NX PC revealed the influence of the surrounding modern buildings on the deformation of the building structures -object of cultural heritage. The influence of technogenic changes in slope stability in the process of modern development on the urban historical territory on the «green» ecology, i.e. safe operation of the building - a cultural heritage site.
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Xia, J., and S. Chiou. "Architectural Features and Preservation of Ancient Residential Complexes of the Changs in Xiangan, Xiamen." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-5/W7 (August 13, 2015): 453–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-5-w7-453-2015.
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Ancient architecture is an important cultural symbol of a nation, which has high historical, artistic and technology of cultural value. A building not only carries the creator of effort, but also the past with the future of the historical traditions and humanistic significance. It is not purely construction of artistic expression, even more the witness of the production and development of social groups. Therefore, it is not only the common cultural heritage of mankind, as more equally important to protect these ancient buildings for the promotion of spiritual civilization and local economic development. In recent years, China and other developing countries, which in the pursuit of rapid economic development, are also facing the problems of development and preservation, Especially influenced by the inherent "reform and innovation" traditional concepts, many ancient villages and buildings with rich cultural connotation are in a great danger. <br><br> Xiang'an is one of the six administrative regions of Xiamen, The Tungyuan village and numerous surrounding villages which in Xiang'an retain a large number of ancient buildings of Ming and Qing Dynasties, but it has not been given due attention, many ancient buildings are facing the crisis of disappearing. Changs ancient residential is one of typical Minnan architectural which located in Tungyuan village. its main feature is as follows: Cheng is before the rear is Cuo, Facing south, Three bays with double Hucuo , Red brick and White stone wall, Architectural form of Hard mountain type roof and Double cocked dovetail ridge. In this paper, on the basis of the fieldwork, In addition to the overall building community environment and monomer building surveying and mapping, photograph, record, and through the collection, interviews and analysis of relevant historical materials, etc. Grasping the historical background of Changs ancient residential building community, exploring the formation and characteristics of the overall layout of the community, analyzing the cultural connotation of the basic shape of each individual building and architectural decorative arts, and making recommendations for saving Changs ancient residential maintenance.
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Garozzo, R., F. Murabito, C. Santagati, C. Pino, and C. Spampinato. "CULTO: AN ONTOLOGY-BASED ANNOTATION TOOL FOR DATA CURATION IN CULTURAL HERITAGE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W5 (August 18, 2017): 267–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w5-267-2017.
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This paper proposes CulTO, a software tool relying on a computational ontology for Cultural Heritage domain modelling, with a specific focus on religious historical buildings, for supporting cultural heritage experts in their investigations. It is specifically thought to support annotation, automatic indexing, classification and curation of photographic data and text documents of historical buildings. CULTO also serves as a useful tool for Historical Building Information Modeling (H-BIM) by enabling semantic 3D data modeling and further enrichment with non-geometrical information of historical buildings through the inclusion of new concepts about historical documents, images, decay or deformation evidence as well as decorative elements into BIM platforms. CulTO is the result of a joint research effort between the Laboratory of Surveying and Architectural Photogrammetry “Luigi Andreozzi” and the PeRCeiVe Lab (Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision Lab) of the University of Catania,
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Dong, Zheng Lei. "Conservation and Application of the Chinese Historical and Cultural Building Concept." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 827–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.827.
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To convert the ecological value into a physical presence of contemporary architecture, it’s required to find out the modern elements and materials in the traditional architectural form as well as their modern use and development in technology; besides, the traditional architectural form and function shall reach a perfect harmony with the modern lifestyle, thus the “conversion of diversity” in form will be completed based on the generalization of traditional forms and by using the method of variant deconstruction and reconstruction.
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Rieser, Alexander, Rainer Pfluger, Alexandra Troi, Daniel Herrera-Avellanosa, Kirsten Engelund Thomsen, Jørgen Rose, Zeynep Durmuş Arsan, et al. "Integration of Energy-Efficient Ventilation Systems in Historic Buildings—Review and Proposal of a Systematic Intervention Approach." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (February 20, 2021): 2325. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13042325.
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Historic building restoration and renovation requires sensitivity to the cultural heritage, historic value, and sustainability (i.e., building physics, energy efficiency, and comfort) goals of the project. Energy-efficient ventilation such as demand-controlled ventilation and heat recovery ventilation can contribute to the aforementioned goals, if ventilation concepts and airflow distribution are planned and realized in a minimally invasive way. Compared to new buildings, the building physics of historic buildings are more complicated in terms of hygrothermal performance. In particular, if internal insulation is applied, dehumidification is needed for robust and risk-free future use, while maintaining the building’s cultural value. As each ventilation system has to be chosen and adapted individually to the specific building, the selection of the appropriate system type is not an easy task. For this reason, there is a need for a scientifically valid, systematic approach to pair appropriate ventilation system and airflow distribution solutions with historical buildings. This paper provides an overview of the interrelationships between heritage conservation and the need for ventilation in energy-efficient buildings, regarding building physics and indoor environmental quality. Furthermore, a systematic approach based on assessment criteria in terms of heritage significance of the building, building physics (hygrothermal performance), and building services (energy efficiency, indoor air quality, and comfort rating) according to the standard EN 16883:2017 are applied.
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Tokunova, Galina, Irina Drozdova, and Evgeny Shesterov. "Major repair and reconstruction of the historical housing development in Saint Petersburg." E3S Web of Conferences 138 (2019): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913801002.
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The article provides results of housing technical state examination in the historical development of Saint Petersburg, performed by experts of the Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. The described methodology developed by the authors serves a basis to find the most efficient solution for issues arising in Saint Petersburg, and fully meets all social, scientific, technical and economic conditions of modern urban development. This is especially important when implementing the concepts of Smart City and Smart Home intended to become a basis for development of modern urban environment within the existing historical city. As for cultural heritage sites, it is possible to extend the useful life of a historical building by its timely reconstruction. Reconstruction shall be performed following a clear plan with account for the sequence of stages: from handing archive materials and a city plan to identify the historical appearance of a building to a possible need for reconstruction of not only a separate building but also a whole block. In case of a major repair of an apartment building, or reconstruction of historical cultural heritage sites, activities improving energy efficiency of buildings are required, which are associated with significant costs that sometimes exceed the federal or city budget.
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Yaagoubi, Reda, and Yehia Miky. "Developing a combined Light Detecting And Ranging (LiDAR) and Building Information Modeling (BIM) approach for documentation and deformation assessment of Historical Buildings." MATEC Web of Conferences 149 (2018): 02011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201814902011.
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Cultural heritage plays a fundamental role in preserving the collective memory of a nation. However, it is noted that many historical buildings suffer from serious deformation that may lead to deterioration or loss. In this paper, we propose an approach for documentation and deformation assessment of historical buildings based on the combination of Terrestrial Light Detecting And Ranging (LiDAR) technology and Building Information Models (BIM). In order to digitally archive the current state of a historical building, classical surveying techniques (Traversing, Levelling and GPS) are integrated with Terrestrial Laser scanner (TLS). A Leica Scan Station C10 is used to accomplish the 3D point cloud acquisition. In addition, Leica GNSS Viva GS15 receivers, a Leica Total Station TCR 1201+ and a Leica Runner 24 are used for classical surveying. The result is a 3D point cloud with high resolution, which is referenced according to the local geodetic reference system Ain el Abd UTM 37N. This point cloud is then used to create a 3D BIM that represents the ideal condition of the building. This BIM also contains some important architectural components of the historical building. To detect and assess the deformation of building’s parts that require an urgent intervention, a comparison between the 3D point cloud and the 3D BIM is performed. To achieve this goal, the main parts of the building in the BIM model (such as ceilings and walls) are compared with the corresponding segments of the 3D point cloud according to the normal vectors of each part. A case study that corresponds to a historical building in Jeddah Historical City named ’Robat Banajah’ is presented to illustrate the proposed approach. This building was built to serve pilgrims that want to perform the fifth pillar of Islam. Then, it was endowed (waqf) as a charity housing for widows and disabled. The results of assessing deformations of the case study show that some rooms are in a degraded condition requiring urgent restoration (distortions reach up to 22 cm), while other building parts are in a non-critical condition.
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Balocco, Carla, Martina Cecchi, and Giulia Volante. "Natural Lighting for Sustainability of Cultural Heritage Refurbishment." Sustainability 11, no. 18 (September 5, 2019): 4842. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11184842.
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Our present research, starting from a previous study, aimed to define a methodological approach for sustainable lighting designs in a historical library, focusing on lighting quality, mainly obtained from the optimal use of natural light and its combination with the artificial one. A historical Florentine monastery, which is now a university library, was used as a pilot project. The proposed method forms an essential part of widening and deepening the recent study. Results have shown that this method will allow for adaptive lighting, based on the optimal control and use of natural light, historical–philological re-reading of the space, cultural heritage preventive protection and conservation, with the aim of building adaptive reuse, and it can be extended to similar cultural heritage cases, but also non-listed buildings and current designs. This research demonstrates how a correct natural lighting design can be a tool for sustainable refurbishment, guaranteeing cultural heritage conservation and preventive protection, and recovery of the historical, architectural and philological value of old and/or listed buildings, which have been converted to uses, often diametrically opposed to the original ones.
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Bargenda, Angela. "Building Meaning." Journal of Macromarketing 38, no. 3 (July 17, 2018): 262–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0276146718789232.
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This conceptual article seeks to demonstrate the pertinence of corporate architecture as an integrative tool in spatial marketing systems. Architecture is explored in a dialectical perspective, both as a functional built form and a symbolic vector of ideologies. Architecture intersects with micro-level and macro-level marketing systems, as it inherently projects corporate identity while referring to broader artistic, social and historical parameters. It is argued that these macromarketing dimensions and their meaning-generating potential add significant value to market exchanges. A special focus on corporate architecture in the banking sector shows the value of architectural narratives in changing marketing environments. The article makes two contributions to macromarketing research. It (1) firmly establishes corporate architecture within marketing systems and (2) shows how symbolic meaning can be derived from the macro-level environmental, historical and cultural properties of buildings.
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Chen, C. H., S. W. Chien, and M. C. Ho. "A study on fire spreading model for the safety distance between the neighborhood occupancies and historical buildings in Taiwan." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-5/W7 (August 11, 2015): 73–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-5-w7-73-2015.
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Cultural heritages and historical buildings are vulnerable against severe threats from fire. Since the 1970s, ten fire-spread events involving historic buildings have occurred in Taiwan, affecting a total of 132 nearby buildings. Developed under the influence of traditional Taiwanese culture, historic buildings in Taiwan are often built using non-fire resistant brick-wood structure and located in proximity to residential occupancies. Fire outbreak in these types of neighborhood will lead to severe damage of antiquities, leaving only unrecoverable historical imagery. This study is aimed to investigate the minimal safety distance required between a historical building and its surroundings in order to reduce the risk of external fire. This study is based on literature analysis and the fire spread model using a Fire Dynamics Simulator. The selected target is Jingmei Temple in Taipei City. This study explored local geography to identify patterns behind historical buildings distribution. In the past, risk reduction engineering for cultural heritages and historical buildings focused mainly on fire equipment and the available personnel with emergency response ability, and little attention was given to external fire risks and the affected damage. Through discussions on the required safety distance, this research provides guidelines for the following items: management of neighborhoods with historical buildings and consultation between the protection of cultural heritages and disaster prevention, reducing the frequency and extent of fire damages, and preserving cultural resource.
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Ma, Yu-Pin. "Extending 3D-GIS District Models and BIM-Based Building Models into Computer Gaming Environment for Better Workflow of Cultural Heritage Conservation." Applied Sciences 11, no. 5 (February 27, 2021): 2101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11052101.
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Research on cultural heritage conservation has shifted from emphasizing the digital information process with the advantages of “precision” and “visualization” in the early stage to focusing on the development of “realistic” and “highly experiential” gamified interactive environments. As game technology provides a highly interactive experience, effective communication, and an integrated environment, it brings new application opportunities for the future development of the reconstruction of historical blocks and cultural spaces. This study takes the old city blocks and historic buildings in Taiwan as examples, applies ArcGIS and SketchUp as the information modeling software, uses the Unity3D game engine as the development platform, and carries out the integration and interactive presentation of the scene information model through the two-stage process of information modeling and programming integration. The historical building information model and 3D-GIS attribute data are integrated, and the visibility and interaction of the information model of the old city blocks are enhanced. Using game technology to optimize the digital integration process of cultural asset not only simplifies the integration of multiple information models and provides two-way updates, but also effectively enhances the interaction and display application capabilities of historic district and building space information. The development tasks that were completed in this research are (1) integrate historical building models and 3D-GIS attribute data; (2) get all the necessary visual information; (3) update historical buildings and historic district models and data at any time; (4) provide virtual reality simulation function and environmental interaction experience.
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Bennett, Daniel L., and Boris Nikolaev. "Historical Disease Prevalence, Cultural Values, and Global Innovation." Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 45, no. 1 (April 8, 2020): 145–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1042258720914506.
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The historical prevalence of infectious diseases has had an enduring effect on innovation around the world. Building on the Parasite Stress Theory of Values, we propose a framework suggestive that the impact of historical disease pathogens on contemporary innovation is transmitted through the development of cultural values as an evolutionary psychological immune system response to ecological conditions. Economic and social interaction between groups was greater (limited) in countries with low (high) pathogen levels, resulting in the development of individualistic (collectivistic) values, which in turn encouraged (impeded) innovation. We provide supportive empirical evidence for a sample of 83 countries.
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Zhang, Xiao Rui. "Cultural Continuity of the Traditional Elements in Architecture." Advanced Materials Research 368-373 (October 2011): 2993–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.368-373.2993.
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The way of “building high hathpaces” occupies a unique position in traditional Chinese architecture. According to the research, the ancient hathpace can not only increase the volume, raise the building height, make the buildings look more magnificent, but also help ascend for look far and widen your horizon, meanwhile, be beneficial to damp-proofing and ventilation for the hathpace itself. This is the thousands of years’ intelligence gathering of Chinese traditional architecture. In the design of “Hathpace of Stone Drum Pavilion in Baoji”, the designers take “inheriting Chinese architectural and cultural heritage” as its aim, use modern aesthetic view to elaborate the measurement and proportion, consequently, surpass the boundary of age and style, and refine the historical and cultural quintessence by innovating and developing which is wrapped up in traditional architecture. Meanwhile, material is the basic quality of architecture. The culture differences in the building of various nationalities and times came on materials. So, the using of stone can increase historical culture and feature of urban texture for “building high hathpaces”. A new approach to formal language, contemporary materials, and building technology will make “Hathpace of Stone Drum Pavilion in Baoji” become information carrier of traditional culture, communication platform between traditional building Stone Drum Pavilion and modern city, and unique building cultural phenomenon for the city of Baoji who will retain its graceful bearing and display the culture in Chou-Qin Dynasties, moreover, provide a new way of thinking for how to inherit the culture of traditional architecture.
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MERCIU, Florentina-Cristina, Oana-Ramona ILOVAN, and Andreea-Loreta CERCLEUX. "Visual Imagery and Construction of Territorial Identity through Iconic Buildings. Case Study: The Romanian Athenaeum." Territorial Identity and Development 5, no. 1 (September 10, 2020): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.23740/tid120203.
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The built heritage, through the multiple meanings it associates (oldness, architectural, aesthetic, symbolic, authenticity), is characterized by uniqueness and irreversibility, being frequently related to the cultural and implicitly tourist image of cities. Due to the seniority of architectural heritage and the special relations established with the place and people, under the direct influence of the socio-cultural and political factors, it ensures the accumulation of symbols that codify the urban space. As a result, heritage buildings are associated with elements of territorial identity. Visual imagery is used as an argument to support the process of selecting significant buildings for local / national culture. These are promoted among the general public. Most of the time, the selection process aims at identifying representative buildings, a process that registers the influence of socio-cultural and politic factors. This article focuses on the socio-cultural evolution of the Romanian Athenaeum, a symbolic building of the Romanian culture. Based on a rich background of historical illustrations and recent observations, the authors analysed the symbols associated with the Romanian Athenaeum, in various historical periods. The authors used a sample of picture postcards with representations of the Athenaeum and interpreted the information they provided. The key results show the cultural role of the Athenaeum for the capital city, Bucharest, and its relation with the political factor, as this building was selected as the host for important political events with a deep historical charge, most often having the support of national authorities. In the course of time, the Athenaeum was represented constantly in picture postcards, as cultural building symbol and tourist attraction, due to its unique characteristics which emphasize its role as element of urban identity for Bucharest. At the same time, the interpretation of visual imagery allowed the decoding of the symbols and identification of the identity narrative and politics built around the Athenaeum, which, through the interactions generated by the socio-cultural and political plans, confer it the quality of symbolic building for the national and European culture.
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CİRİTCİ, İlke, and Gül YÜCEL. "THE RISKS OF NONSTRUCTURAL BUILDING COMPONENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF EARTHQUAKE AND PEDESTRIANISED STREETS IN HISTORIC CITY CENTERS: ISTANBUL BEYOGLU CEZAYIR STREET CASE." TURKISH ONLINE JOURNAL OF DESIGN ART AND COMMUNICATION 11, no. 2 (April 1, 2021): 541–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.7456/11102100/014.
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In most of historical cities, some streets have been pedestrianised in order to facilitate pedestrian circulation. This situation affects functions of historical buildings and increases also pedestrian density of streets. Many historical cities in the world are threatened by earthquake. It is important to consider earthquake related disasters for the pedestrianization practices in historical cities. The historical urban centers, most of have masonry buildings, may not perform well enough to overcome the risks. Building structural system, construction date, number of storey, maintenance and repair conditions and physical changes due to functional changes are similar factors affecting the performance of the building earthquakes. Although buildings have performed sufficiently structurally against earthquakes, nonstructural components damages may occur. In case of earthquake, poor performance of nonstructural components may cause loss of function, economic losses and especially loss of life and injury. The nonstructural components of building such as parapet, roof, chimney, eave, canopy and windows are considered as risk factors that may cause injuries during earthquake. In this study, nonstructural building components that may occur possibility of injury are discussed and brought forward proposals for pedestrianised streets safety located in Cezayir Street, Istanbul. The main factors affecting the choice of Cezayir Street are; its close location to the most important cultural center of Istanbul; Istiklal Avenue, being a renovated area and the intensive street usage. The nonstructural building components of historical building in the Cezayir Street were evaluated using data obtained on-site observation of building façade as parapets, ornaments, eaves, chimneys, windows and canopies. According to the research result, it can be said that the façade glazing which is located at mostly additional flats on the buildings may lead to risk during earthquake.
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Spiridonov, Alexander V., Nina P. Umnyakova, and Boris L. Valkin. "Recommendations For Restoration Of Historical Transparent Coatings In Pushkin Museum." Light & Engineering, no. 05-2020 (October 2020): 76–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.33383/2020-006.
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Due to the intensification of historical buildings restoration works that are cultural monuments and related to architectural monuments, numerous questions arise about the possibility of increasing the efficiency of translucent structures, including their energy efficiency, using modern innovative technologies. The cost of competent reconstruction of windows and lanterns with the preservation of historical elements is much higher than the cost of standard modern structures, as a result of which there are numerous examples of barbaric illegal replacement of historical windows with modern ones. This not only spoils the appearance of buildings, but also contradicts federal laws (with all the ensuing consequences). Earlier, NIISF RAASN carried out multifactorial field studies of historical translucent coverings of a cultural monument of federal significance – the main building of the Pushkin Museum, on the basis of which their inconsistency with modern requirements for such structures was established. According to the technical assignment and the project for the reconstruction of the building, 13 options were proposed for the possible restoration of these coatings. To assess the proposed options, a comprehensive computer simulation and corresponding calculations were carried out in accordance with the certified software package “WINDOW TECT”. On the basis of the conducted examinations and computer calculations, optimal solutions were proposed for the restoration of historical translucent coatings of the main building of the Pushkin Museum, providing for the preservation of the original elements of metal structures and ensuring an increase in the thermal characteristics of the lantern and side lamp.
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Rahadian, Raden Gurmilang Nur. "KAJIAN KONSERVASI BANGUNAN MELALUI UNSUR PEMBENTUK ARSITEKTUR DALAM UPAYA PELESTARIAN BANGUNAN TUA DI KOTA BANDUNG Studi Kasus : Gedung Panti Karya, Jalan Merdeka no. 39 Bandung, Jawa Barat." Idealog: Ide dan Dialog Desain Indonesia 4, no. 1 (April 28, 2019): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.25124/idealog.v4i1.1628.
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City of Bandung is known as a city that has many historical heritage buildings. City of Bandung’s imageas a city of Art Deco needs to be treasuredand maintained as it is known worldwide as a point of interest which drivepeople from around the world to visit and study it. As time goes, modernization concentratingon economic development often presents a threat to historic old buildings in the city of Bandung. One of the impact of this dynamicdevelopment is the potential loss of historical heritage as an object of tourism,therefore, conservation efforts should be done accordingly. One of the effortis strategic approach in developing and improving tourism, especially in the city of Bandung, namely through the preservation of old buildings. The presentation in this study focuses on building conservationstudybya case study of Panti Karya Building located on Jalan Merdeka Number 39 Bandung West Java. The research method used for analysisis the qualitative method using architectural forming elements and building studies in the composition of triadic functions-forms-meanings. The findings of this study statedthat the Panti Karya Building has strongerModern Architecturecharacteristics rather than Art Deco Architecture. The value of preserving the architecture of Panti KaryaBuilding is described according to Bandung City Regulation No.19 of Year 2009 concerning Management of Cultural Heritage Areas and Buildings includingHistorical value–the third highest building of Southeast AsianWorkers' Union and also as a pioneer of post-independence development;Architectural value–the style of Modern Architecture that shows the spirit of independence;The value of science–the style of Modern Architecture represents the progress of science andtechnology;Social culturalvalues–as a place for socializing and holding cultural performances;lastly, Building age–63 years oldof agemakes this building worthy of being categorized as a cultural heritage building
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Suwandari, Yunita Dian, and Mirnayani Mirnayani. "Evaluation of Historical Building Economic Value To Improve Company Revenue With Value Engineering Method." Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Perencanaan 23, no. 1 (April 29, 2021): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jtsp.v23i1.25944.
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Abstract: Historical buildings have high historical, cultural, and architectural values. This research aims to provide an overview of the economic benefits for building owners when utilizing the building. Case studies, the qualitative methods and Value Engineering were used in this research. This study identified three building functions to add economic value and are feasible in terms of investment value. The buildings are a budget hotel, restaurant/cafeteria, and co – working space. IRR value for budget hotels is 14.29%; the NPV value is IDR 58,375,939,253; 14 years payback; the distribution of the financing scheme 30% landowners and 70% investors; 30-year concession. Restaurant / café and co – working space; the value of IRR is 12.47%; the value of NPV is IDR 4,727,841,299.58; Payback 8 years. This research is useful for historic building owners, government, and academics to utilize their assets to have economic value. Â
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Malagnino, Ada, Giovanna Mangialardi, Giorgio Zavarise, and Angelo Corallo. "Process modeling for historical buildings restoration: an innovation in the management of cultural heritage." ACTA IMEKO 7, no. 3 (October 24, 2018): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v7i3.602.
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<span lang="EN-GB">Cultural heritage is a complex ecosystem requiring innovative methods and techniques to facilitate its restoration, management and valorization. In detail, restoration processes have to preserve the original characteristics of historical buildings or sites, by involving different professional figures, each one with different roles, responsibilities and skills. In this light, a system that facilitates the information management, supported by new technologies, could allow more precise, efficient and traceable information exchange and could optimize the construction and management operative phase. Starting from these assumptions, the research proposes the application of a new integrated approach to a restoration process of a historical building. It consists of applying Business Process Management (BPM) approach and Building Information Modeling (BIM) methodology to provide valuable insights to optimize the data flow, to gather information and to share knowledge during the restoration process, by optimizing the whole lifecycle management process, by facilitating the ordinary and extraordinary maintenance. All these aspects are essential and strategic for the Italian cultural heritage.</span>
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Marciella, Marciella. "Meretas Jalan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Wisatawan Terhadap Bangunan Cagar Budaya di Kota Bandung." Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia 13, no. 1 (September 29, 2019): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47608/jki.v13i12019.43-56.
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Heritage is one of the attractions in cultural tourism. The city of Bandung is known as a heritage city because it inherits various heritage buildings. A form in heritage conservation is through tourism. One of the stakeholders who use the heritage building for tourism is community. The example of the stakeholder is Historical Trips. Nowadays, heritage tourism is increasingly in demand, both by domestic tourists and international tourists. However, tourists' knowledge of cultural heritage buildings after attending heritage tours held by community is unknown. The purposes of this study are to find out the characteristics of Historical Trips’ users, find out the typology of tourists who took Explore Logeweg Tour and analyze tourist knowledge of cultural heritage buildings in the central area of ​​Bandung. Based on the result and discussion of the research, the conclusions of this study are the characteristics of Historical Trips’ users who joined Explore Logeweg are female, aged 31-50 years, work as private employees with undergraduate education, unmarried and from Bandung city. The typologies of cultural tourists who take part in the Explore Logeweg Tour held by the Historical Trips are the purposeful cultural tourist, the sightseeing cultural tourist, the serendipitous cultural tourist, and the casual cultural tourist. Tourists who attended Explore Logeweg Tour have enough and good knowledge of cultural heritage buildings in the central area of ​​Bandung. The level of their knowledge is at the level of knowing and understanding (comprehension).
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Wang, Qi. "Discussion on the Strategies of Industrial Building Heritage Conservation and Utilization." Advanced Materials Research 689 (May 2013): 144–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.689.144.
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Industrial building heritage, as an important part of cultural heritage, have recorded the historical process of industrial civilization. First of all, this article reviews the concept, composition, and value of industrial building heritage, and then analyses the industrial building heritage conservation cases in the developed countries. Secondly, the article point outs that the industrial building heritage in China is facing tremendous challenges, especially the challenge of historical and cultural values, and also the challenge of city urbanization and adjustment of industrial structure. Finally, by strengthening the propaganda and knowledge popularization of industrial building heritage, thus, we research and formulate regulations to protect the industrial building heritage.
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Mariš, Ladislav, Zuzana Grúňová, Lucia Figuli, and Štefan Jangl. "Resilience of Historical Public Buildings against Blast in a Context of Monument Preservation." Key Engineering Materials 755 (September 2017): 248–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.755.248.
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Last terrorist attacks have shown, that among so called soft targets of attackers are included places with the concentrated mass of innocent people. Among such a places belong theatres, concert halls etc., having a seat in historical buildings. Historical heritage is important part of every nation self-conscience, pride and memory. Many historical buildings, preserved as cultural monuments create genius loci of urban environment and at the same time they serve as a public buildings in compliance to the most of the safety measures demanded in Slovak legislation. Some exceptions could be legally made and should be made to retain their authentic historical values, protected by international documents on monument preservation. A case study of historical Slovak National Theatre building is analyzed in the paper.
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Carvajal-Ramírez, F., P. Martínez-Carridondo, L. Yero-Paneque, and F. Agüera-Vega. "UAV PHOTOGRAMMETRY AND HBIM FOR THE VIRTUAL RECONSTRUCTION OF HERITAGE." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W15 (August 21, 2019): 271–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w15-271-2019.
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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Three-dimensional (3D) models have become a great source of data for the conservation, reconstruction, and documentation of emblematic buildings of cultural heritage. In this study, photogrammetry based on <i>Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)</i> was applied to perform a photogrammetric survey of a dilapidated cultural heritage building. On the basis of this survey and the historical information gathered from the building, its virtual reconstruction has been carried out using a <i>Historic Building Information Modeling (HBIM)</i>; applying realistic materials and textures in order to document it.</p>
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Cheng, H. M., W. B. Yang, and Y. N. Yen. "BIM applied in historical building documentation and refurbishing." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-5/W7 (August 11, 2015): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-5-w7-85-2015.
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Historical building conservation raises two important issues which are documentation and refurbishing. For the recording and documentation, we already have developed 3d laser scanner and such photogrammetry technology those represent a freeze object of virtual reality by digital documentation. On the other hand, the refurbished engineering of historic building is a challenge for conservation heritage which are not only reconstructing the damage part but also restoring tangible cultural heritage. 3D digital cultural heritage models has become a topic of great interest in recent years. One reason for this is the more widespread use of laser scanning and photogrammetry for recording cultural heritage sites. These technologies have made it possible to efficiently and accurately record complex structures remotely that would not have been possible with previous survey methods. In addition to these developments, digital information systems are evolving for the presentation, analysis and archival of heritage documentation.
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Zagorskas, Jurgis, Gražvydas Mykolas Paliulis, Marija Burinskienė, and Jūratė Venckauskaitė. "Energetic Refurbishment of Historic Brick Buildings: Problems and Opportunities." Scientific Journal of Riga Technical University. Environmental and Climate Technologies 12, no. 1 (December 1, 2013): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2013-0012.
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Abstract Building standards for energy effectiveness are increasing constantly and the market follows these changes by constructing new buildings in accordance with standards and refurbishment of the existing housing stock. Comprehensive trends in European construction market show tremendous increase in building retrofit works. It can be predicted that after the end of this decade, more than half of the construction works in European cities will be taking place in existing buildings, pushing the construction of new buildings to a less important role. Such a growth in building refurbishment works is creating a demand for suitable materials, retrofitting techniques and research. The differences between refurbishment of new-build projects and historical or valuable buildings are insufficiently recognized - mostly the buildings without further cultural preservation requirements are studied. This article covers the theme of refurbishment measures in historical buildings - the specific measures like inside insulation which are allowed due to the valuable façade or other heritage preservation requirements. An overview of other innovative methods for energy saving in existing buildings and their potential is given.
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Waryś, Ewa. "Architectural Objects and Public Spaces Connected with Industry. A Contribution to the Discussion on Artistic and Aesthetic Values." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Philosophica. Ethica-Aesthetica-Practica, no. 30 (December 30, 2017): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6107.30.03.
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The article presents the contemporary cultural landscape of the historical workers’ settlements, located within the current administrative boundaries of the city of Katowice. Selected building complexes are standardized in terms of typology and building design, but differ in terms of the conservation status and forms of protection. The aim of the discussion is to show the relationship between the artistic and architectural aesthetics and public spaces related to the industry. The subject matter is an attempt to draw attention to the problem of the conservation status of most parts of the historical complexes of residential buildings in Upper Silesia, their untapped potential and declining values.
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Movenko, Victor. "FEATURES OF THE ALLOTMENT OF LANDS OF HISTORICAL-CULTURAL PURPOSE FOR THE BUILDING." TECHNICAL SCIENCES AND TECHNOLOG IES, no. 2(8) (2017): 246–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.25140/2411-5363-2017-2(8)-246-254.
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Duzhik, Daria, and Anna Kozhnova. "Modern high-rise architecture in terms of historical development of Ryazan." Stroitel stvo nauka i obrazovanie [Construction Science and Education], no. 2 (June 30, 2019): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.22227/2305-5502.2019.2.7.
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Introduction. Preservation of historical and cultural environment is one of the most important tasks nowadays. Nevertheless, a developing city requires the development of architectural and urban environment, which contributes to the emerging of modern objects in historical areas of the city, often discordant. The primary parameter that determines the degree of discordance is the excess of the average height of the building, as well as architectural and stylistic parameters, placement in the structure of the city, etc. The problem of general increase in number of storeys in historical core of the city requires studies, analysis and definition of some restrictions in order to preserve the integrity and authenticity of the historical and cultural environment. Materials and methods. The work is based on the study of contemporary foreign and domestic solution experience of the problem of modern architecture in the conditions of historical construction image. The initial data for the studies were the materials of the current Project of zones of protection of objects of cultural heritage of Ryazan, and project materials developed in 2017. On the basis of field survey and the analysis of photographic images of buildings in the development, the nature and complexity of the architectural composition. Results. In accordance with the current Project of protection zones the most typical examples of multi-storey buildings in the historical context were identified, a characteristic and an assessment of the degree of their discordance were given. Conclusions. The study was aimed to solve the problem of preserving the integrity and authenticity of the historical and cultural environment in the construction of modern multi-storey buildings. The emerging of new buildings in historical core is necessary and inevitable, so, some architectural and urban planning techniques were revealed to reduce the degree of discordance
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Torrieri, Francesca, Marina Fumo, Michele Sarnataro, and Gigliola Ausiello. "An Integrated Decision Support System for the Sustainable Reuse of the Former Monastery of “Ritiro del Carmine” in Campania Region." Sustainability 11, no. 19 (September 25, 2019): 5244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11195244.
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Nowadays, many public administrations have abandoned and underused heritage buildings due to a lack of public resources, although the effective contribution of cultural heritage as a driver and enabler of sustainable development is strongly recognized. Currently, investments in cultural heritage have multidimensional impacts (social, economic, historical, and cultural) and can contribute to increasing overall local productivity; improving the wellbeing of inhabitants; and attracting funding from the public, private, and private–social sectors. Lack of public resources has pushed local administrations to favor new forms of valorization of public property that can promote the “adaptive reuse” of historic buildings in order to preserve their social, historical, and cultural values. At the same time, administrations seek to stimulate the experimentation of new circular business, financing, and governance models in heritage conservation, creating synergies between multiple actors; reducing the use of resources; and regenerating values, knowledge, and capital. The objective of this paper is to propose an integrated evaluation model, based on multicriteria analysis, and a financial model to support the choice of an alternative reuse of an ancient monastery in the municipality of Mugnano in the Campania region in order to define a “shared strategy” based on a “bottom-up” approach. This starts from the needs of the local community but does not neglect the historical and cultural values of the heritage building, as well as the economic and financial feasibility. The positive results obtained show that the model proposed can be a useful decision support tool in environments characterized by high complexity such as cultural heritage sites, where the objective is to precisely highlight the elements that influence the dynamics of choice for building shared bottom-up development strategies.
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Xu, Wu Di, and Kai Su. "Research of Protection Technology of Ancient Building’s Information Digital Base on GIS." Advanced Materials Research 450-451 (January 2012): 851–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.450-451.851.
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The one of the ancient building’s important values is the historical and cultural information, in some sense, the protection of ancient building is to protect this information. Take advantage of the technology of information, we collect the information of ancient building, and in the way of database to save the information, achieve the protection of ancient building’s information. Relative to the protection of the actual ancient building, the protection of information could rapid to achieve the goal and reduce the cost. Unexpected disasters often cause serious damage to ancient buildings, only the protection of information could keep the information of ancient building for long time. The information of ancient building including information of the graph and attributes, there are the same properties with the geographical information. Take advantage of the technology of GIS, create 3D graph of the ancient building’s unity, component and structure, and collect the information of material, paint, dimension for each component, establish attribute table, connect the graph with attributes, achieve the integrative management of the ancient building’s graph and attributes. The database which is formed by the protection of ancient building’s information, it is the base which produced 3d virtual and digital ancient building through computer technology, meanwhile, digital information for the purpose of research and protection of the actual ancient building has important reference value.
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Baik, A., R. Yaagoubi, and J. Boehm. "Integration of Jeddah Historical BIM and 3D GIS for Documentation and Restoration of Historical Monument." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-5/W7 (August 11, 2015): 29–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-5-w7-29-2015.
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This work outlines a new approach for the integration of 3D Building Information Modelling and the 3D Geographic Information System (GIS) to provide semantically rich models, and to get the benefits from both systems to help document and analyse cultural heritage sites. Our proposed framework is based on the Jeddah Historical Building Information Modelling process (JHBIM). This JHBIM consists of a Hijazi Architectural Objects Library (HAOL) that supports higher level of details (LoD) while decreasing the time of modelling. The Hijazi Architectural Objects Library has been modelled based on the Islamic historical manuscripts and Hijazi architectural pattern books. Moreover, the HAOL is implemented using BIM software called Autodesk Revit. However, it is known that this BIM environment still has some limitations with the non-standard architectural objects. Hence, we propose to integrate the developed 3D JHBIM with 3D GIS for more advanced analysis. To do so, the JHBIM database is exported and semantically enriched with non-architectural information that is necessary for restoration and preservation of historical monuments. After that, this database is integrated with the 3D Model in the 3D GIS solution. At the end of this paper, we’ll illustrate our proposed framework by applying it to a Historical Building called Nasif Historical House in Jeddah. First of all, this building is scanned by the use of a Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) and Close Range Photogrammetry. Then, the 3D JHBIM based on the HOAL is designed on Revit Platform. Finally, this model is integrated to a 3D GIS solution through Autodesk InfraWorks. The shown analysis presented in this research highlights the importance of such integration especially for operational decisions and sharing the historical knowledge about Jeddah Historical City. Furthermore, one of the historical buildings in Old Jeddah, Nasif Historical House, was chosen as a test case for the project.
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Chen, Jing, and Fang Wang. "Haikou QiLou Historical and Artistic Value." Applied Mechanics and Materials 409-410 (September 2013): 404–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.409-410.404.
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Haikou Qilou is a kind of residential and commercial building types which rise in the late 19th century to early 20th century. This special architectural style combines with architectural culture of southern china and western architectural culture, resulting in the buildings with strong regional and times features. It witnessed the development of urban & architectural culture of Haikou City. It becomes a microcosm of the modern cultural exchanges between East and West in the China's southeastern coastal areas. It has important historical and artistic value.
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Olivito, Renato S., Saverio Porzio, Carmelo Scuro, Domenico Luca Carnì, and Francesco Lamonaca. "Inventory and monitoring of historical cultural heritage buildings on a territorial scale: a preliminary study of structural health monitoring based on the CARTIS approach." ACTA IMEKO 10, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v10i1.820.
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Earthquakes induce dynamic stresses in structures, and past seismic events have demonstrated that existing heritage buildings are highly vulnerable. This vulnerability applies to both reinforced-concrete and masonry buildings, which are concentrated in historic centres throughout Italy. Significant variations in construction account for the inadequacy of existing structures to withstand seismic actions, such as the materials used and the construction details, which can be neglected in building practices. This work focuses on the analysis of heritage buildings through an inventory using the <em>Caratterizzazione TIpologica Strutturale</em> (CARTIS) form developed by the Seismic Engineering University Laboratories Network in conjunction with the Civil Protection Department. On knowing a building framework, structural health monitoring (SHM) systems can be applied on the town compartments (TCs) that are prone to the highest vulnerabilities. A priority criticalities scale can be devised starting from the building inventory by identifying the TCs through the CARTIS-based data. This approach can be used to determine a safety threshold obtained via structural parametrical analysis using commercial software (VEMnl) with different building typologies. The next stage consists of the implementation of appropriate SHM to provide important information regarding the structural integrity of the buildings. The proposed methodology is outlined in this paper with reference to the suggested SHM system<span lang="EN-US">.</span>
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Zakharyna, Yu Y. "Architectural images of history and culture: contemporary interpretation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Humanitarian Series 66, no. 1 (February 25, 2021): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.29235/2524-2369-2021-66-1-87-96.
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The problem of recreating historical and cultural events and phenomena in architectural images is raised for the first time in Belarusian art criticism. The work is devoted to the scientific understanding of images of modern architectural objects that reflect the theme of history and culture in the context of the simulated environment of society. Images of modern architecture are interpreted from the point of view of reflecting the world picture in their content and visualizing the memory of peoples about the historical past and cultural assets of human civilization. The research is based on an artistic and imaginative concept that allows us to interpret objects of modern architecture in the unity of three principles – as a cultural phenomenon of the digital age, as a cultural and historical phenomenon, as well as a way, form and product of mastering and reflecting reality. The article reveals the peculiarities of interpretation of historical and cultural themes in the imagery of modern buildings. The research focuses on the technological aspect of building modeling in the context of figurative architecture of the digital age. Through the deciphering of parables, the ideas of a person and society about spiritual values are revealed.
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Ding Yi, Zhang Yu. "The Study of Integrated Conservation of four Villages in Mian Mountain." Academic Research Community publication 2, no. 2 (May 27, 2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21625/archive.v2i2.241.
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The current study on the micro level of single-building protection and repair is relatively complete, however, the discussion about elements of cultural heritage and their relevance among the ancient villages is comparably insufficient. The protection work is strongly influenced by tourism development and cultural gimmick, thus resulting in low protection efficiency and many omissions. Historical village as the cultural settlement patterns bears a large number of heritage relics. They were regionally scattered with a clear characteristic of gathering. The article takes these four historical villages in Mian Moutain as an example, relying on the historical time period theory, then tries to look for the association and similarities of the forming mechanism between villages. The article discusses the integrated conservation from three levels: the regional heritage conservation, the cultural line shaping, and the featured brand building.
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Kokla, M., M. A. Mostafavi, F. Noardo, and A. Spanò. "TOWARDS BUILDING A SEMANTIC FORMALIZATION OF (SMALL) HISTORICAL CENTRES." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XLII-2/W11 (May 4, 2019): 675–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-xlii-2-w11-675-2019.
Full textAbstract:
<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> Historical small urban centres are of increasing interest to different interacting fields such as architectural heritage protection and conservation, urban planning, disaster response, sustainable development and tourism. They are defined at different levels (international, national, regional), by various organizations and standards, incorporate numerous aspects (natural and built environment, infrastructures and open spaces, social, economic, and cultural processes, tangible and intangible heritage) and face various challenges (urbanization, globalization, mass tourism, climate change, etc.). However, their current specification within large-scale geospatial databases is similar to those of urban areas in a broad sense resulting in the loss of many aspects forming this multifaceted concept. The present study considers the available ontologies and data models, coming from various domains and having different granularities and levels of detail, to represent historical small urban centres information. The aim is to define the needs for extension and integration of them in order to develop a multidisciplinary, integrated semantic representation. Relevant conventions and other legislation documents, ontologies and standards for cultural heritage (CIDOC-CRM, CRMgeo, Getty Vocabularies), 3D city models (CityGML), building information models (IFC) and regional landscape plans are analysed to identify concepts, relations, and semantic features that could form a holistic semantic model of historical small urban centres.</p>
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Caprityan, Revin, Linda Dwi Rohmadiani, and Sugito Sugito. "ANALISIS PENGARUH POLA PENGGUNAAN LAHAN TERHADAP HARGA LAHAN KORIDOR JALAN DARMO SURABAYA SEBAGAI KAWASAN PRESERVASI." WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA 12, no. 2 (July 9, 2014): 20–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/waktu.v12i2.888.
Full textAbstract:
Road Corridor Darmo Surabaya is one of the areas that have historical value in the past. Having old buildings are still original and its location in the middle of the city with such a high accessibility makes Darmo Road Corridor has its own economic value. Various land uses such as residential, office, trade, services, social, cultural and so on. Corridor which has the highest land prices in Surabaya related to land use, the price of land and buildings located along the corridorpreservation Highway Darmo. The result of the analysis is the pattern of land use and preservation of buildings located along the road corridor Darmo significantly affect the price of the land because of strong historical value with less kirasan prices there are about more than 25 million dollars for the building of colonial and getting down to about 10 million dollars for the building has undergone many reforms.