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1

Bender, Melissa S., and Mary Jo Clark. "Cultural Adaptation for Ethnic Diversity." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 9, no. 2 (December 1, 2011): 40–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v9i2.1435.

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Obesity disproportionately affects U.S. ethnic minority preschool children, placing them at risk for obesity related co-morbidities and premature death. Effective culturally appropriate interventions are needed to improve health behaviors and reduce obesity in young high-risk minority children, while their behaviors are still developing. All known obesity intervention studies (e.g., diet and physical activity) since 2000 targeting U.S. ethnic minority preschool children were reviewed. Five electronic databases and eight published literature reviews were used to identify the studies. Intervention studies without identified ethnic minority participants were excluded. Ten obesity interventions studies met the review criteria. Published cultural adaptation guidelines were used to develop a mechanism to analyze, score, and rank the intervention adaptations. Cultural adaptations varied widely in rigor, depth, and breadth. Results indicated a relative absence of appropriately adapted obesity interventions for ethnic minority groups, suggesting a need for more rigorous cultural adaptation guidelines when designing obesity interventions for diverse ethnicities. Culturally appropriate adaptations appeared to enhance intervention relevance, effectiveness, and feasibility. The purpose of this literature review was to evaluate 1) the type and extent of cultural adaptations strategies applied to the interventions, and 2) how these adaptations related to the study outcomes.
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Jespersen, Astrid Pernille, Morten Krogh Petersen, Carina Ren, and Marie Sandberg. "Cultural Analysis as Intervention." Science & Technology Studies 25, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 3–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.23987/sts.55278.

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Imada, Andrew S., and Michelle M. Robertson. "Cultural Perspectives in Participatory Ergonomics." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 31, no. 9 (September 1987): 1019–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128703100920.

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This paper examines the generalizability of participatory ergonomics to different cultures. Studies using participatory strategies to introduce ergonomic solutions are reviewed across three distinct cultures. The results lead us to believe that these effects are sufficiently robust and not culture or method bound. Four lessons can be learned from these participatory interventions: 1) Interventions should build on local customs; 2) Solutions should be practical and understandable to the participating end-users; 3) Culture should be used as a resource for solving design and cross-cultural problems; and 4) Synergy between the culture and the intervention will enhance the success and magnify problems of the intervention.
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Alzahrani, Sultan Saeed, and Linda Flynn-Wilson. "Cultural Influences on Early Intervention Services." International Journal on Studies in Education 3, no. 1 (September 27, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.46328/ijonse.15.

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This survey-based, quantitative research investigated Early Intervention teachers' perception about Early Intervention services in Mecca Region in The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This research focused on the cultural influences in the provision of services by professionals. Two options were offered to subjects to complete the survey: 1) an online survey and 2) a hard copy of the survey which was distributed to teachers in Early Intervention Centers. The majority of the participants completed the online survey. Data was collected and analyzed. The results showed that the teachers in Mecca Region in Saudi Arabia indicated that they considered the culture of the children and families when determining curriculum and services in their programs.
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Cunningham, Maddy. "SPIRITUALITY, CULTURAL DIVERSITY AND CRISIS INTERVENTION." Crisis Intervention and Time-Limited Treatment 6, no. 1 (January 2000): 65–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10645130008951297.

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Yong, Deborah Xinyi. "Bridging the Research and Cultural-Practice Gap in Early Language Intervention in Malaysia." Jurnal Sains Kesihatan Malaysia 13, no. 2 (2015): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jskm-2015-13(2)2.

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KLINGNER, JANETTE K., and PATRICIA A. EDWARDS. "Cultural considerations with response to intervention models." Reading Research Quarterly 41, no. 1 (January 3, 2006): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1598/rrq.41.1.6.

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Daxner, M. "Creativity and cultural unfolding under military intervention." Lifelong education: the XXI century 9, no. 1 (March 2015): 98–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j5.art.2015.2726.

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Wyatt, Jeannette, and Paula Silver. "Cross-cultural crisis intervention training via videoconferencing." International Social Work 58, no. 5 (August 29, 2015): 646–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020872815581062.

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10

Kraft, Charles H. "Receptor-Oriented Ethics in Cross-cultural Intervention." Transformation: An International Journal of Holistic Mission Studies 8, no. 1 (January 1991): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026537889100800107.

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11

Gripsrud, Jostein. "Cultural studies and intervention in television policy." European Journal of Cultural Studies 1, no. 1 (January 1998): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/136754949800100106.

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12

Lenz, A. Stephen, Megan Speciale, and Jinnelle V. Aguilar. "Relational-Cultural Therapy Intervention With Incarcerated Adolescents." Counseling Outcome Research and Evaluation 3, no. 1 (June 2012): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2150137811435233.

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Otto, Ton, Christian Suhr, Peter I. Crawford, Karen Waltorp, Arine Kirstein Høgel, and Christian Vium. "Camera, Intervention and Cultural Critique: An Introduction." Visual Anthropology 31, no. 4-5 (October 20, 2018): 307–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08949468.2018.1497328.

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Twiss, Sumner B. "ON CROSS-CULTURAL CONFLICT AND PEDIATRIC INTERVENTION." Journal of Religious Ethics 34, no. 1 (March 2006): 163–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9795.2006.00262.x.

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15

Cycyk, Lauren M., Stephanie De Anda, Heather Moore, and Lidia Huerta. "Cultural and Linguistic Adaptations of Early Language Interventions: Recommendations for Advancing Research and Practice." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 30, no. 3 (May 18, 2021): 1224–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_ajslp-20-00101.

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Purpose Speech-language pathologists are responsible for providing culturally and linguistically responsive early language intervention services for legal, ethical, and economic reasons. Yet, speech-language pathologists face challenges in meeting this directive when children are from racial, ethnic, or linguistic backgrounds that differ from their own. Guidance is needed to support adaptation of evidence-based interventions to account for children's home culture(s) and language(s). This review article (a) describes a systematic review of the adaptation processes applied in early language interventions delivered to culturally and linguistically diverse populations in the current literature and (b) offers a robust example of an adaptation of an early language intervention for families of Spanish-speaking Mexican immigrant origin. Method Thirty-three studies of early language interventions adapted for culturally and linguistically diverse children ages 6 years and younger were reviewed. Codes were applied to describe to what extent studies document the purpose of the adaptation, the adaptation process, the adapted components, and the evaluation of the adapted intervention. Results Most studies specified the purpose of adaptations to the intervention evaluation, content, or delivery, which typically addressed children's language(s) but not culture. Study authors provided limited information about who made the adaptations, how, and when. Few studies detailed translation processes or included pilot testing. Only one used a comprehensive framework to guide adaptation. A case study extensively documents the adaptation process of the Language and Play Every Day en español program. Conclusions Future early language intervention adaptations should focus on both linguistic and cultural factors and include detailed descriptions of intervention development, evaluation, and replication. The case study presented here may serve as an example. Increased access to such information can support research on early language interventions for diverse populations and, ultimately, responsive service provision.
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Ayhan, Ayşe, and Emine Bogenç Demirel. "Understanding urban intervention as a translational activity." Translation Spaces 7, no. 2 (November 28, 2018): 202–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ts.18004.ayh.

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AbstractThis article aims to examine Yeldeğirmeni, a historically multilingual and multicultural neighborhood in Istanbul, as a translation zone. The language landscape of Yeldeğirmeni, along with its social and cultural texture, has been transformed by both social and political changes in Turkey, and as a result of urban interventions by institutional and individual actors. We discuss the Yeldeğirmeni Revitalization Project and Mural Istanbul Festival as urban interventions that transform the social and cultural texture of the city in translation zones, owing to the significant role played by cultural mediators. Yeldeğirmeni is analyzed as a discourse in the context of cultural translation, and urban intervention is viewed as a medium of translation.
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Whitesell, Nancy Rumbaugh, Michelle Sarche, Ellen Keane, Alicia C. Mousseau, and Carol E. Kaufman. "Advancing Scientific Methods in Community and Cultural Context to Promote Health Equity." American Journal of Evaluation 39, no. 1 (September 1, 2017): 42–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1098214017726872.

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Evidence-based interventions hold promise for reducing gaps in health equity across diverse populations, but evidence about effectiveness within these populations lags behind the mainstream, often leaving opportunities to fulfill this promise unrealized. Mismatch between standard intervention outcomes research methods and the cultural and community contexts of populations at greatest risk presents additional challenges in designing and implementing rigorous studies; these challenges too often impede efforts to generate needed evidence. We draw on experiences with American Indian and Alaska Native communities to illustrate how consideration of culture and context can constructively shape intervention research and improve the quality of evidence produced. Case examples from a partnership with one American Indian community highlight opportunities for increasing alignment in intervention development, research design, and study implementation to maximize both validity and feasibility. We suggest that responsively tailoring intervention outcomes research to cultural and community contexts is fundamental to supporting health equity.
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Mathieson, Fiona, Kara Mihaere, Sunny Collings, Anthony Dowell, and James Stanley. "Maori cultural adaptation of a brief mental health intervention in primary care." Journal of Primary Health Care 4, no. 3 (2012): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/hc12231.

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INTRODUCTION: There are no brief psychological mental health interventions designed specifically for Maori in a primary care setting. AIM: To adapt an existing cognitive behavioural therapy–based, guided self-management intervention for near-threshold mental health syndromes in primary care, for Maori, and to examine its acceptability and effectiveness. METHODS: Semi-structured interviews with primary care clinicians and Maori patients were conducted to inform adaptations to the intervention. Clinicians were then trained in intervention delivery. Patients were recruited if they self-identified as Maori, were aged 18–65 years, were experiencing stress or distress and scored =35 on the Kessler-10 (K10) measure of global psychological distress. Patient and clinician satisfaction was measured through a questionnaire and semi-structured interviews. Post-intervention, patients’ mental health status was measured at two weeks, six weeks and three months. RESULTS: Maori adaptations included increased emphasis on forming a relationship; spirituality; increased use of Maori language and changes to imagery in the self-management booklets. Nine of the 16 patients recruited into the study completed the intervention. Patients and clinicians rated the intervention favourably and provided positive feedback. Improvement was seen in patients’ K10 scores using intention-to-treat rated global psychological distress following intervention. DISCUSSION: This study found that it was not difficult to adapt an existing approach and resources, and they were well received by both providers and Maori patients. Further research is required with a larger sample utilising a randomised controlled trial, to establish whether this approach is effective. KEYWORDS: Primary health care; Maori mental health; patient satisfaction; brief intervention
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STURMEY, P., M. J. THORBURN, J. M. BROWN, J. REED, J. KAUR, and G. KING. "Portage guide to early intervention: cross‐cultural aspects and intra‐cultural variability." Child: Care, Health and Development 18, no. 6 (November 1992): 377–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2214.1992.tb00367.x.

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20

Foradori, Paolo. "Protecting cultural heritage during armed conflict: the Italian contribution to ‘cultural peacekeeping’." Modern Italy 22, no. 1 (December 20, 2016): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mit.2016.57.

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World cultural heritage is under systemic attack on several crisis fronts, most notably in Mesopotamia, where ISIS is practising a deliberate and highly sophisticated strategy of ‘cultural cleansing’. Through its newly established Task Force, Italy is leading the international community’s efforts to strengthen the protection regime by including a cultural component in the mandates of peacekeeping interventions. The Italian contribution distinguishes itself, thanks to its capacities and capabilities, in fulfilling the military, police and cultural tasks of ‘cultural peacekeeping’ and in meeting the needs of the international intervention in the crucial entry and exit phases. Moreover, Italy’s commitment to protecting cultural heritage fits perfectly with the distinctive features of Italy’s international identity and role while at the same time serving the country’s national interests by increasing its standing and visibility in world affairs.
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21

Cho, Dalnim, Karen Basen-Engquist, Chiara Acquati, Curtis Pettaway, Hilary Ma, Melissa Markofski, Yisheng Li, Steven E. Canfield, Justin Gregg, and Lorna H. McNeill. "Cultural Adaptation of Evidence-Based Lifestyle Interventions for African American Men With Prostate Cancer: A Dyadic Approach." American Journal of Men's Health 14, no. 6 (November 2020): 155798832094544. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1557988320945449.

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Although a number of lifestyle interventions have been developed for cancer survivors, the extent to which they are effective for African American men with cancer is unclear. Given that African American men have the highest prostate cancer burden and the lack of proven interventions, this study developed a culturally-tailored lifestyle intervention for African American men with prostate cancer and their partners that aimed to improve healthy lifestyle behaviors (physical activity and healthy eating) and quality of life. The aim of the present study is to provide a detailed overview of the model-based process of intervention adaptation. Based on the IM Adapt approach (Highfield et al., 2015) and Typology of Adaptation (Davidson et al., 2013), the present study adapted existing, evidence-based interventions to address African American prostate cancer survivors’ and their partners’ potential unmet needs including anxiety/uncertainty about cancer progression, communication between partners, cultural sensitivity, and concordance/discordance of motivation and behaviors between partners. The intervention adaptation was a comprehensive and fluid process. To the best knowledge of the author, this is the first couple-based lifestyle intervention specifically developed for African American men with prostate cancer. The present study will be highly informative to future investigators by providing flexible and detailed information regarding lifestyle intervention adaptation for racial/ethnic minority men with prostate cancer and their partners.
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Seah, Siang Joo, Laura JE Brown, and Christina Bryant. "Efficacy and challenges of a culturally relevant intervention to improve attitudes to aging." Women's Health 15 (January 2019): 174550651984674. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1745506519846747.

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Objectives: Attitudes to aging have been linked with important health outcomes. It is unclear whether interventions to improve attitudes to aging are effective across cultural contexts. This study investigated the efficacy of an intervention among women of either Australian or Chinese backgrounds. Methods: Among 96 women who provided baseline measures, 86 attended a single, 90-min group session on either healthy aging or healthy diet. Measures of three domains of attitudes to aging were collected at baseline, then immediately and 8 weeks after the intervention. Results: The intervention improved attitudes in the psychological growth domain, but not the physical change or psychosocial loss domains. Cultural identification did not moderate intervention efficacy. Discussion: The findings suggest that brief, culturally inclusive interventions may be partially effective at improving attitudes to aging. Furthermore, research is needed to investigate if the intervention would be more effective when baseline attitudes to aging are less positive.
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Churcher, Millicent. "Reimagining the Northern Territory Intervention: Institutional and cultural interventions into the Anglo-Australian imaginary." Australian Journal of Social Issues 53, no. 1 (March 2018): 56–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajs4.28.

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Nair, Vasundharaa S., Febna Moorkath, and Mysore Narasimha Vranda. "Effect of socio-cultural factors in therapeutic intervention." Open Journal of Psychiatry & Allied Sciences 11, no. 1 (2020): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2394-2061.2020.00006.3.

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Howard, Brenda S., Candace L. Beitman, Beth Ann Walker, and Elizabeth S. Moore. "Cross-cultural Educational Intervention and Fall Risk Awareness." Physical & Occupational Therapy In Geriatrics 34, no. 1 (January 2, 2016): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02703181.2015.1105344.

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Malott, Maria E., and Sigrid S. Glenn. "Targets of Intervention in Cultural and Behavioral Change." Behavior and Social Issues 15, no. 1 (May 2006): 31–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/bsi.v15i1.344.

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Weech-Maldonado, Robert, Janice L. Dreachslin, Josué Patien Epané, Judith Gail, Shivani Gupta, and Joyce Anne Wainio. "Hospital cultural competency as a systematic organizational intervention." Health Care Management Review 43, no. 1 (2018): 30–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/hmr.0000000000000128.

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Morse, Arlene. "A Cultural Intervention Model for Developmentally Disabled Adults:." Occupational Therapy In Health Care 4, no. 1 (January 1987): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/j003v04n01_09.

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O'Kane, John. "Review Essays : Theory & Cultural Politics: Althusser's Intervention." Thesis Eleven 10-11, no. 1 (February 1985): 250–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/072551368501000123.

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Guo, Haian. "Micro-Intervention Rural Planning Based on Cultural Heritance." Chinese Journal of Engineering Science 21, no. 2 (2019): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15302/j-sscae-2019.02.019.

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Morse, Arlene. "A Cultural Intervention Model for Developmentally Disabled Adults:." Occupational Therapy In Health Care 4, no. 1 (March 24, 1987): 103–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j003v04n01_09.

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Moran, Marie. "(Un)troubling identity politics: A cultural materialist intervention." European Journal of Social Theory 23, no. 2 (December 27, 2018): 258–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368431018819722.

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This article draws on the cultural materialist paradigm articulated by Raymond Williams to offer a radical historicization of the idea of identity, with a view to clarifying and resolving some of the issues animating the ‘identity politics’ debates currently dividing left academia and activism. First, it offers clarity on the concept ‘identity politics’, demonstrating that we should reserve the term to refer only to politics that mobilize specifically and meaningfully around the concept of identity. Second, and in virtue of this, it provides new insights into five central questions that have driven the identity politics debates: Do identity politics always tend towards essentialism?; Do identity politics inevitably promote a politics of recognition over redistribution?; Do identity politics inevitably create political cleavages rather than solidaristic forms of political action?; What is the relationship between ‘identity politics’ and ‘call-out culture’?; And, are the problems of identity politics resolved by reference to intersectionality?
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Watts, L. S. "Alterior Motives: The Art(s) of Cultural Intervention." Radical History Review 1994, no. 60 (October 1, 1994): 77–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/01636545-1994-60-77.

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Derezotes, David S., and Lonnie R. Snowden. "Cultural factors in the intervention of child maltreatment." Child & Adolescent Social Work Journal 7, no. 2 (April 1990): 161–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00757652.

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Griffiths, Ron. "Cultural strategies and new modes of urban intervention." Cities 12, no. 4 (August 1995): 253–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0264-2751(95)00042-k.

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Dupuis, Anita, and Cheryl Ritenbaugh. "Preventing Cardiovascular Disease in Native Communities: The Traditional Living Challenge." American Indian Culture and Research Journal 38, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 101–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.17953/aicr.38.1.ek0q45l285811pv9.

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Many of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) are preventable, which indicates that lifestyle is a key risk factor. Behavioral change interventions attempted with AI/ANs that focus on lifestyle have begun to incorporate Native cultural traditions, or cultural capital. This article discusses one such Native-based intervention conducted on the Flathead Indian Reservation in Montana, which used cultural capital as the foundation for an intervention to address risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Called the Traditional Living Challenge, the specific purpose of the intervention was to revitalize community initiatives toward wellness through a cultural immersion experience, which replicated a former healthier lifestyle and diet. The long-term goal was for the cultural immersion intervention to foster personal and group motivation toward a commitment to wellness. To implement the project, the researchers developed collaborations among the tribal health department, cultural leaders, the tribal council, and various relevant tribal units. The researchers identified participants across various age ranges by involving whole families in the intervention. They also identified a broad range of community-based resources and opportunities to support ongoing lifestyle changes and developed a number of cardiovascular disease risk outcome measures that would be appropriate for use in this community.
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Willis-Esqueda, Cynthia, and Rosa Hazel Delgado. "Attitudes Toward Violence and Gender as Predictors of Interpersonal Violence Interventions." Journal of Interpersonal Violence 35, no. 3-4 (February 5, 2017): 809–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260517690872.

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The purpose of the research was to determine whether attitudes toward violence (ATV) and participant sex would influence notions about interpersonal violence (IPV) intervention by university students. It was anticipated those who held stronger cultural and reactive violence attitudes and males would be less in favor of intervention, but it was not certain whether gender or attitudes would be the stronger predictor for intervention approaches. An IPV intervention scale was developed to measure preferred approaches for intervention, which resulted in four approaches (affirmative intervention, no intervention, police intervention, and intervention threshold). A total of 420 university student volunteers completed the IPV intervention questionnaire followed by an ATV scale on an electronic data collection site. Results indicated ATV subtypes were stronger predictors of affirmative intervention than gender, but when considering cultural acceptability of violence, gender was the single predictor for a threshold of intervention. The findings have relevance for university and community intervention programs and public policy makers when attempting to alter the acceptability of violence to promote effective interventions.
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Cycyk, Lauren M., and Lidia Huerta. "Exploring the Cultural Validity of Parent-Implemented Naturalistic Language Intervention Procedures for Families From Spanish-Speaking Latinx Homes." American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology 29, no. 3 (August 4, 2020): 1241–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/2020_ajslp-19-00038.

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Purpose This study addressed the cultural, linguistic, and contextual validity of parent-implemented naturalistic language interventions for young children from Latinx homes. Parents' perspectives on the acceptability of commonly delivered intervention procedures were explored. Method Thirty-seven parents from Spanish-speaking Latinx backgrounds with children under the age of 6 years participated. Four focus groups were completed. Parents responded to 14 procedures regarding the intervention implementers, settings, activities, strategies, and language. Structural and emergent coding was used to explore procedural acceptability and parents' rationales for perceiving each procedure as acceptable, not acceptable, or neutral. Results Substantial intracultural variability in parents' acceptance of specific procedures and the reasons for their perspectives was observed. Parents' perspectives evinced both individualist and collectivist orientations toward child language development. Several suggestions regarding promising adaptations for early language interventions that may overlap with evidence-based parent-implemented naturalistic language intervention procedures emerged. Conclusion The findings highlight the variability within the Latinx community that is likely to impact the cultural validity of early language interventions for children and families from this background. Considerations for enhancing interventions to achieve cultural congruency and promote child outcomes are provided. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.12315713
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Brooks, Randolph T., and Reginald Hopkins. "Cultural Mistrust and Health Care Utilization: The Effects of a Culturally Responsive Cognitive Intervention." Journal of Black Studies 48, no. 8 (September 6, 2017): 816–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0021934717728454.

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Cultural mistrust is a critical factor underlying the racial/ethnic disparity in mental health care service utilization. It was hypothesized that there would be a difference in utilization attitudes and intentions before and after exposure to a culturally responsive intervention among individuals with moderate to high levels of cultural mistrust. Two Hundred Thirty-Six students from a predominately Black university participated in this study. This experiment employed a Solomon Four Groups design to assess the effectiveness of a culturally responsive cognitive intervention to neutralize the effects of cultural mistrust on health care attitudes and health care service utilization intentions. The results showed that the intervention was effective in neutralizing cultural mistrust and improving posttest utilization attitudes and intentions among individuals who had high levels of cultural mistrust. It was also found that health care utilization attitudes and intentions were enhanced for individuals with high levels of cultural mistrust.
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Bliss, Lynn S., and Allyssa McCabe. "Personal Narratives: Assessment and Intervention." Perspectives on Language Learning and Education 19, no. 4 (October 2012): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/lle19.4.130.

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Personal narratives are a critical aspect of functional discourse. The purpose of this article is to describe the impairments of personal narrative discourse in children with language learning disorders. The authors also consider cultural aspects of narrative discourse, present assessment and intervention guidelines, and delineate cultural considerations.
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Kim, Minjin, Haeok Lee, Peter Kiang, and Jeroan Allison. "Development and acceptability of a peer-paired, cross-cultural and cross-generational storytelling HPV intervention for Korean American college women." Health Education Research 34, no. 5 (July 11, 2019): 483–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/her/cyz022.

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Abstract Although Korean American women have a higher risk of developing cervical cancer, currently there are limited culturally relevant intervention strategies for improving primary prevention of cervical cancer by promoting HPV vaccination in this population. This study reports the development of a cross-cultural, cross-generational storytelling HPV intervention using a peer-paired method, in which two storytellers interactively share their stories, as a particular innovation that might resonate with Korean American young women. The acceptability of the intervention was assessed by self-reported satisfaction and endorsement with the intervention in a pilot randomized control trial (RCT). We compared participants’ responses to the intervention by their generation and cultural identity. One hundred and four Korean college women between the ages of 18–26 were recruited from the Northeastern US Participants randomized to the intervention group received a storytelling video (n = 54); the comparison group received written information (n = 50). The acceptability of the intervention was measured immediately post-intervention. The intervention group had significantly greater satisfaction than the comparison group (P < 0.05). Participants reported greater endorsement for videos that reflected their cultural and generational experiences. Future study is needed to examine the impact of such interventions on objective follow-up on HPV vaccination in a large-scale RCT.
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Mthembu, Jacqueline, Alison B. Hamilton, Norweeta G. Milburn, Deborah Sinclair, Siyabulele Mkabile, Mmathabo Mashego, Thabile Manengela, and Gail E. Wyatt. "“It Had a Lot of Cultural Stuff in It”: HIV-Serodiscordant African American Couples’ Experiences of a Culturall y Congruent Sexual Health Intervention." Ethnicity & Disease 30, no. 2 (April 23, 2020): 269–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18865/ed.30.2.269.

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Objective: The increased life expectancy of people living with HIV has brought about an increase in serodiscordant couples, in which there is risk of HIV transmission. Therefore, interventions that promote sexual health and reduce risk are critical to develop for these couples. Given the disproportionate burden of HIV among populations of color, it is also critical that these interventions are culturally congruent. The EBAN intervention for African American serodiscordant couples recognizes the centrality of culture in shap­ing sexual behaviors and helps couples develop intimacy and positive prevention behaviors. The analytic objective of our study was to examine the knowledge and awareness gained by participants in the intervention.Participants: Participants (n=17) who com­pleted at least half of the eight intervention sessions.Methods: Brief post-implementation semi-structured interviews were conducted be­tween January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2016. Team-based, targeted content analysis focused on knowledge and awareness gains.Results: Participants described learning about sexual health, expanded sexual options, and sexual communication. The “EBAN café,” a component that gives couples a menu of options for safer sex behaviors, was particularly popular. Partici­pants also noted the value of learning how to communicate with one another about their sexual health-related concerns and preferences. They appreciated the “cultural stuff” that was infused throughout the ses­sions, including the emphasis on learning from one another as couples.Conclusions: Couples at risk for HIV trans­mission benefit from strengthening skills and knowledge related to healthy sexual­ity. A behavioral intervention that aligns with cultural values and imparts culturally congruent sexual health information appeals to couples who seek ways to enhance their intimacy and sexual options while also re­ducing risk. Ethn Dis. 2020;30(2):269-276; doi:10.18865/ed.30.2.269
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43

Jones, Hendrée E., Irma Kirtadze, David Otiashvili, Kevin E. O’Grady, Keryn Murphy, William Zule, Evgeny Krupitsky, and Wendee M. Wechsberg. "Process and Product in Cross-Cultural Treatment Research: Development of a Culturally Sensitive Women-Centered Substance Use Intervention in Georgia." Journal of Addiction 2014 (2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/163603.

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Women who inject drugs (WID) are highly marginalized and stigmatized and experience ongoing discrimination in Georgia. Few opportunities exist for WID to receive publicly funded treatment for substance use disorders. The IMEDI (Investigating Methods for Enhancing Development in Individuals) project was developed in response to the need for women-specific and women-centered treatment services. This paper described our approach to understanding the Georgian culture—and WID within that culture—so that we could integrate two interventions for substance use found effective in other Western and non-Western cultures and to outline how we refined and adapted our integrated intervention to yield a comprehensive women-centered intervention for substance use. Reinforcement Based Treatment (RBT) and the Women’s CoOp (WC) were adapted and refined based on in-depth interviews with WID (N=55) and providers of health services (N=34) to such women and focus groups [2 with WID (N=15) and 2 with health service providers (N=12)]. The resulting comprehensive women-centered intervention, RBT+WC, was then pretested and further refined in a sample of 20 WID. Results indicated positive pre-post changes in urine screening results and perceived needs for both RBT+WC and a case management control condition. The approach to treatment adaptation and the revised elements of RBT+WC are presented and discussed.
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Umney, Charles, and Graham Symon. "Creative placemaking and the cultural projectariat: Artistic work in the wake of Hull City of Culture 2017." Capital & Class 44, no. 4 (October 30, 2019): 595–615. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0309816819884699.

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Cultural work attracts much sociological interest and is often seen as typifying ‘precarity’. However, this scholarship rarely examines how ‘placemaking’ policy interventions affect the concrete conditions of cultural work. We study a major recent public/private policy intervention in the United Kingdom: Hull City of Culture 2017. This intervention embodied a multifaceted set of policy logics, combining the desire to boost arts participation, with a market-facing imperative to bolster the city’s ‘brand’. We examine what happened to the city’s ‘cultural projectariat’ (meaning those workers whose career depends on assembling sequences of discrete, time-limited funded cultural projects) during this event. The influx of funds created opportunities for good-quality work, but specific sources of insecurity persisted and in certain respects intensified: including the need for significant unpaid work and permanent competition for resources. City of Culture’s nature as a market-oriented ‘placemaking’ intervention limits its capacity to ameliorate the conditions of cultural work, which has to be conceived as a policy end in itself if conditions of the cultural projectariat are to be improved.
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45

Govender, Pragashnie, December M. Mpanza, Tarryn Carey, Kwenzile Jiyane, Bicolé Andrews, and Sam Mashele. "Exploring Cultural Competence amongst OT Students." Occupational Therapy International 2017 (2017): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2179781.

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Occupational therapy relies primarily on communication between the therapist and client for effective intervention. Adequate communication may be influenced by language and cultural differences between the therapist and client. Cultural competence in relation to language and culture is thus a vital part in practice. Limited research exists on cultural competence in occupational therapy students. This study thus aimed to explore the cultural competence of final year students and their perceptions of their own cultural competence, with respect to language and culture in their practice as students. An explorative qualitative study design was utilised with a nonprobability purposeful sample of 21 final year undergraduate students at a tertiary institute in South Africa. Three focus groups were conducted, comprising between 6 and 8 students in each group. Thematic analysis using inductive reasoning was undertaken in order to analyse the students’ experiences and understanding of cultural competence. Findings of the study suggest that cultural competence, in relation to language and culture, influences the occupational therapy intervention process. It was shown to both positively and negatively influence intervention through supporting or hindering rapport building, client centeredness, and effective intervention.
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46

Marcón, Osvaldo Agustín. "Juvenile justice: towards clinical intervention." Prospectiva, no. 20 (November 3, 2015): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/prts.v0i20.947.

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<p dir="ltr"><span>Este artículo da cuenta de una investigación realizada en Santa Fe (Argentina). El trabajo ubica el objeto de estudio en su situación específica pero vinculándolo con la crítica situación por la que atraviesan tanto la cultura sociojurídica como la sociopenal y la sociojudicial en Occidente. Así, identifica desarticulaciones de diverso tipo entre el orden judicial y el cultural, lo que afecta decisivamente las posibilidades de consolidar sujetos autónomos y responsables. Por el contrario, en ese desfase dominan supuestos socioculturales judiciales que obstaculizan el desarrollo de tales notas de autonomía y responsabilidad. En todo esto es decisivo el nivel de la intervención, por lo que, entonces, el trabajo conduce a la formulación de una estrategia de trabajo específico denominada Clínica de la intervención.</span></p><div><span><br /></span></div>
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47

Frank, Gail C., Erika Centinaje, Natalia Gatdula, Melawhy Garcia, Selena T. Nguyen-Rodriguez, Mara Bird, and R. Britt Rios-Ellis. "Culturally Relevant Health Education: A Foundation for Building Cultural Competence of Health Professionals." Californian Journal of Health Promotion 19, no. 1 (September 8, 2021): 13–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32398/cjhp.v19i1.2643.

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Background: Professionals educating ethnic minority populations should employ a cultural focus during development, training, refinement and implementation stages of an intervention. Purpose: This manuscript posits that the skill of developing a culturally relevant curriculum supports the increase of cultural competence proficiency of professionals, while promoting health equity. Methods: A community-based participatory research-trained staff, recruited 378 families with 2 to 8-year-old children. Eight intergenerational focus groups were conducted at neighborhood facilities. Graduate fellows conducted reviews of literature and health directives to conceptualize the curriculum. Spanish-speaking students and promotoras (community health workers) having participants’ confidence, presented healthy lifestyle information and taught practical skills to each group of 12-16 low-income Latino families from Long Beach, CA. With attention to participants’ preferred language, educational level, cultural beliefs, practices and food preferences, the intervention demonstrates a culturally relevant curriculum. Hands-on activities and motivational interviewing questions enriched the 4-hour intervention delivered in Spanish. Results: Graduate fellows’ cultural competence increased. More than 97% of participants reported sessions beneficial to their families’ health with 84% attending all sessions/assessments. Participants found the content easy to understand and helpful to eat healthier and be more active. Conclusion: Sanos y Fuertes is a model for developing a culturally relevant, family-based healthy lifestyle educational curriculum and building culturally competent health professionals.
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48

Rose, Tara. "Music Therapy Clinical Trials in Cross-Cultural Settings." Innovation in Aging 4, Supplement_1 (December 1, 2020): 930. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igaa057.3411.

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Abstract Music therapy in clinical trials has shown efficacy as a nonpharmacological intervention for multiple medical conditions and procedures. Every culture has music and virtually everyone on this globe enjoys music suggesting the universality of music therapy. However, in the US, most music therapy clinical trials participants are English-speaking Caucasians. That narrow pool limits our understanding of the benefits of music in an ethnically and culturally heterogeneous nation. This study looks to the international clinical trials for lessons and information that can advance U.S. studies by expanding the methodology and clinical reach to benefit a more extensive population of patients. A review of 449 studies in 48 countries from clinical trials registries supports an effort to expand music therapy studies and interventions by incorporating a cross-cultural perspective. Researchers and clinicians using international resources can increase their understanding and capacity. Globally, many standardized measures have been translated, including self-report measures of behavioral and mental health, pain, sleep, medical conditions, and symptom severity used for outcome measures, as well as music therapy measures and intervention checklists. Scientifically accepted physiological outcome measures have shown the benefits of music interventions for older adults regardless of cultural or ethnic differences. For example, neuroimaging research supports the clinically derived notion that music can address needs of people with dementia. The future will require new standards for multi-cultural research. To expand studies and methodologies, we need to include more diverse populations. This paper proposes that to do that, we must look to the global scientific community.
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Lakshmi, Josyula K., Radhika Shrivastav, Kiran Saluja, and Monika Arora. "Evaluation of a school-based tobacco control intervention in India." Health Education Journal 79, no. 7 (June 9, 2020): 775–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0017896920927452.

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Objective: To understand tobacco use patterns and the context, implementation and reception of a 2-year school-based behavioural intervention to promote awareness and support for tobacco control policies. Design: Qualitative exploration of participating students’, parents’ and teachers’ perspectives, experiences and observations related to tobacco use and the school-based intervention, as well as suggestions for the more effective prevention of tobacco use. Setting: 1,440 schools (720 intervention, 720 control) in two districts of Andhra Pradesh and five districts of Gujarat, India, participated in the study. Method: Forty-six focus group discussions were conducted with 94 teachers, 105 parents and 138 students in the intervention schools. Results: Evaluation findings signal the influence of the social, economic and cultural context on the initiation and perpetuation of tobacco use. Positive health beliefs, the economic importance of tobacco and cultural practices related to tobacco use were at variance with mounting evidence on the adverse outcomes of tobacco use. Health behaviour change related to tobacco use was observed in participating students, teachers and their families. However, the wider community was not as much influenced. Analysis of the intervention revealed various inputs and gaps in the implementation of the intervention associated with low impact on tobacco use in the community. Conclusion: School-based interventions can effect significant perceived health behaviour change among students and families. Health promotion interventions need to acknowledge, harness and address cultural norms, economic pressures and policy implementation with respect to the initiation and perpetuation of tobacco use health behaviours.
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Constable, Elizabeth L., and Rey Chow. "Writing Diaspora: Tactics of Intervention in Contemporary Cultural Studies." South Central Review 12, no. 1 (1995): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3189739.

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