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Journal articles on the topic 'Culture Superficial'

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1

Khan, Muhammad N., Raghavan Vidya, and Richard E. Lee. "The Limited Role of Microbiological Culture and Sensitivity in the Management of Superficial Soft Tissue Abscesses." Scientific World JOURNAL 6 (2006): 1118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/tsw.2006.215.

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The aim of this study was to assess the role of the routine practice of microbial culture and sensitivity at incision and drainage of superficial soft tissue abscesses. The case notes of 162 consecutive patients, selected from the microbiology database over a period of 1 year, were reviewed. All had incision and drainage of superficial soft tissue abscesses and included perianal, pilonidal, axillary, and breast abscesses. Patients with chronic wounds, recurrent abscesses, diabetes, pregnancy, and immunosuppression were excluded. The impact of pus culture and sensitivity (C/S) on management and
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2

İnci, E., B. Karakullukçu, G. Aygün, H. Yaşar, O. Enver, and C. Yağiz. "Fine-Needle Aspiration as a Diagnostic Tool for Recurrent Tonsillitis." Journal of International Medical Research 31, no. 4 (2003): 307–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/147323000303100408.

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Acute tonsillitis is a common childhood disease, but repeated antibiotic treatment may fail, leading to tonsillectomy. Superficial swab cultures do not sufficiently represent the core bacteria present, but fine-needle aspiration may be a promising diagnostic method. We evaluated 58 patients undergoing tonsillectomy, and took superficial and core swabs, and fine-needle aspirations. Staphylococcus aureus was the most common bacterial pathogen identified, present in 26 out of 50 (52%) positive core cultures, followed by Haemophilus influenza in 13 positive core cultures (26%), and group A β-haemo
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Bhattacharjee, Barnamoy, Atanu Chakravarty, and Debadatta Dhar Chanda. "Clinico-Mycological Study of Superficial Mycoses in a Tertiary Health Care Centre of Southern Assam." International Journal of Research and Review 8, no. 5 (2021): 438–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20210554.

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Background-Superficial Mycosis, which is the most common fungal infection affecting human beings, includes Dermatophytosis and Dermatomycoses, which are the infections of superficial keratinized layer of skin, nail & hair by Dermatophytes and non Dermatophytic moulds or yeasts respectively. This clinical entity is very common in hot, humid tropical climate of India with prevalence ranging from 30-60% but its precise case magnitude and epidemiology in North eastern India cannot be stated as there are only few studies conducted. So, this study is undertaken to 1) Find the prevalence of Super
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Gómez Rodríguez, Luis Fernando. "The Cultural Content in EFL Textbooks and What Teachers Need to Do About It." PROFILE Issues in Teachers' Professional Development 17, no. 2 (2015): 167–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/profile.v17n2.44272.

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<p>This article analyzes the cultural content in three communicative English as a foreign language textbooks that are used as main instructional resources in the English classroom. The study examined whether the textbooks include elements of surface or deep culture, and the findings indicate that the textbooks contain only static and congratulatory topics of surface culture and omit complex and transformative forms of culture. Consequently, the second part of the article suggests how teachers can address deep-rooted aspects of culture that might help English as a foreign language learner
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5

Lowy, R. J., J. H. Schreiber, D. C. Dawson, and S. A. Ernst. "Primary culture of duck salt gland. I. Morphology of confluent cell layers." American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology 249, no. 1 (1985): C32—C40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpcell.1985.249.1.c32.

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Dissociated avian salt gland secretory cells were maintained in primary culture after plating on hydrated collagen gels. When seeded at 3 X 10(6) cells/cm2, confluent cell sheets formed within 2-3 days, whereas cultures seeded at lower densities formed a complex reticulum of cell aggregates, which remained nonconfluent even after 7 days. Scanning electron microscopy showed that the free surface of 3-day confluent cultures consisted of intermixed convex and flattened cell membranes with prominent junctional boundaries and abundant microvilli. Transmission electron microscopy indicated that thes
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6

Peng, Gordon, Sean M. McNary, Kyriacos A. Athanasiou, and A. Hari Reddi. "Superficial Zone Extracellular Matrix Extracts Enhance Boundary Lubrication of Self-Assembled Articular Cartilage." CARTILAGE 7, no. 3 (2015): 256–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1947603515612190.

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Objective Previous work has shown that increasing the production of boundary lubricant, superficial zone protein (SZP), did not reduce the friction coefficient of self-assembled articular cartilage constructs and was possibly due to poor retention of the lubricant. The aim of this investigation was to reduce the friction coefficient of self-assembled articular cartilage constructs through enhancing SZP retention by the exogenous addition of extracellular matrix (ECM) extracted from the superficial zone of native articular cartilage. Design Superficial zone cartilage was shaved from juvenile bo
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7

Restrepo, Christina, Peter J. Ihrke, Stephen D. White, Ian B. Spiegel, and Verena K. Affolter. "Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Pradofloxacin Tablets for the Treatment of Canine Pyoderma." Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association 46, no. 5 (2010): 301–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/0460301.

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A third-generation fluoroquinolone, pradofloxacin (PRA), is currently being developed to treat bacterial infections in dogs. The purpose of this study was to assess the clinical efficacy in 20 dogs affected with superficial and deep pyoderma. An initial aerobic skin culture was performed in dogs with superficial pyoderma; aerobic/anaerobic tissue culture was performed in dogs with deep pyoderma; and skin cytology and biopsies were obtained from all dogs. Pradofloxacin (approximately 3 mg/kg per os [PO]) was administered daily to all dogs. Clinical efficacy was recorded at 4 weeks for dogs with
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8

Sarkar, Saurav, Abheek Sil, Soma Sarkar, and Biswajit Sikder. "A Comparison of Tonsillar Surface Swabbing, Fine-Needle Aspiration Core Sampling, and Dissected Tonsillar Core Biopsy Culture in Children with Recurrent Tonsillitis." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 96, no. 6 (2017): E29—E32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556131709600606.

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In recurrent tonsillitis, the pathogenic bacteria are harbored in the tonsil core, and therefore cultures of superficial swab samples are not particularly accurate in identifying specific types of core bacteria. On the other hand, the results of fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cultures of core samples have been closely correlated with the findings of core cultures in excised tonsils, and both methods are far superior to surface swabbing. We conducted a prospective study to compare the accuracy of culture findings from tonsillar tissue obtained by surface swabbing, FNA sampling of the tonsil core
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9

Yu, Li, Kimberly M. Ferlin, Bao‐Ngoc B. Nguyen, and John P. Fisher. "Tubular perfusion system for chondrocyte culture and superficial zone protein expression." Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A 103, no. 5 (2014): 1864–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.35321.

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10

Khadka, Sundar, Jeevan Bahadur Sherchand, Dinesh Binod Pokharel, et al. "Clinicomycological Characterization of Superficial Mycoses from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Nepal." Dermatology Research and Practice 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9509705.

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Background. Superficial mycosis is a common fungal infection worldwide, mainly caused by dermatophytes. However, the prevalence of species varies geographically. In addition, fungal treatment is best guided according to species isolated. This study was carried out to determine the clinical as well as mycological profile of superficial mycoses in a tertiary care hospital, Nepal.Methods. This was a prospective case-control laboratory based study conducted over a period of six months from January to June 2014 at Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Nepal. A total of 200 specimens were collecte
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Micklethwaite, L., C. B. Little, D. R. Hodgson, R. J. Rose, and P. Ghosh. "Proteoglycan Composition and Biosynthesis in Superficial and Deep Digital Flexor Tendons of Standardbred Horses." Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology 12, no. 04 (1999): 166–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1632485.

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SummaryProteoglycan (PG) levels and their respective biosynthesis were determined in explant cultures taken from the mid-metacarpal (MMC) and metacarpophalangeal (MCP) regions of normal equine superficial and deep digital flexor tendons. Five standard-bred horses (2-5 years old) were used and explants dissected from the MMC and MCP regions of the superficial and deep digital flexor tendons. The explants (3 mm2) were cultured in Ham’s F12 media supplemented with 1% FBS. After 24 h, Na2S35SO4 was added and the culture continued for a further 48 h. The media was removed and the explants were lyop
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Chen, M. H., C. C. Chen, D. N. Wang, and F. C. Chen. "Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from immature embryos of Carica papaya × Carica cauliflora cultured in vitro." Canadian Journal of Botany 69, no. 9 (1991): 1913–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b91-240.

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Somatic embryos were induced directly on immature embryos of Carica papaya × Carica cauliflora hybrids cultured on modified Murashige and Skoog's medium. When transferred to medium supplemented with abscisic acid, individual somatic embryos proliferated numerous daughter embryos through repeated embryogenesis. Light microscopic study of the repeatedly embryogenic cultures showed that daughter embryos arose from single superficial cells of parent embryos. Plant regeneration occurred following transfer of somatic embryos to medium devoid of plant growth regulators. Regenerated plants were interm
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13

Cross, W. R., I. Eardley, H. J. Leese, and J. Southgate. "A biomimetic tissue from cultured normal human urothelial cells: analysis of physiological function." American Journal of Physiology-Renal Physiology 289, no. 2 (2005): F459—F468. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajprenal.00040.2005.

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The urinary bladder and associated tract is lined by the urothelium. Once considered as just an impermeable epithelium, it is becoming evident that the urothelium not only functions as a volume-accommodating urinary barrier but has additional roles, including sensory signaling. Lack of access to normal human urothelium has hampered physiological investigation, and although cell culture systems have been developed, there has been a failure to demonstrate that normal human urothelial (NHU) cells grown in vitro retain the capacity to form a functional differentiated urothelium. The aim of this st
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14

Gupta, Nikhil, Vaibhav Shukla, and Priyanka Shukla. "Clinical pattern of superficial mycosis in rural type 2 diabetes mellitus patients." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 7 (2018): 2295. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20182458.

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Background: Diabetic foot infections are a major cause of amputations and mortality. There is heterogeneity in type of superficial fungal infections because of change in climatic conditions and lifestyles across world. There is paucity of reports on etiology of superficial fungal infections in rural type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in India, so the present study was undertaken to find out the clinical pattern of superficial fungal infections in rural type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Methods: Rural type 2 diabetes mellitus patients clinically diagnosed to have superficial fungal infection wer
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15

Denison, Daniel, Colleen Lief, and John L. Ward. "Culture in Family-Owned Enterprises: Recognizing and Leveraging Unique Strengths." Family Business Review 17, no. 1 (2004): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.2004.00004.x.

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Through years of consulting experience and culture research, a fuller picture of family firms began to emerge. It became increasingly clear that family business sustainability and accomplishment were rooted in something deeper, something beyond superficial explanation. Belief in the innate value and uniqueness of family business culture drove collaboration on this project between the disciplines of family business and organizational behavior. The goal was to critically examine family business culture and performance relative to nonfamily firms. The Denison Organizational Culture Survey, a cult
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16

Zeeshan, Faiza, Fakhur Uddin, Bahram Khan, Talat Zehra, Sadaf Razzak, and Zareen Irshad. "A clinico-mycological spectrum of superficial mycoses of scalp in pediatric population." Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College 24, no. 4 (2020): 395–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37939/jrmc.v24i4.1476.

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Objective: A clinico-mycological study was conducted to assess the profile of dermatophytes and non-dermatophytes in patients with superficial mycoses of scalp.
 Methods: This Descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at Department of Microbiology, Basic Medical Sciences Institute, in collaboration with Department of Dermatology, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi. The study was carried out from May 2019 to September 2019. A total of 114 children were enrolled in the study having a clinical diagnosis of superficial mycoses of scalp. The hair specimens and scales from the sc
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17

Zeeshan, Faiza, Fakhur Uddin, Bahram Khan, Talat Zehra, Sadaf Razzak, and Zareen Irshad. "A clinico-mycological spectrum of superficial mycoses of scalp in pediatric population." Journal of Rawalpindi Medical College 24, no. 4 (2020): 395–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.37939/jrmc.v24i4.1476.

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Objective: A clinico-mycological study was conducted to assess the profile of dermatophytes and non-dermatophytes in patients with superficial mycoses of scalp.
 Methods: This Descriptive cross sectional study was conducted at Department of Microbiology, Basic Medical Sciences Institute, in collaboration with Department of Dermatology, Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre, Karachi. The study was carried out from May 2019 to September 2019. A total of 114 children were enrolled in the study having a clinical diagnosis of superficial mycoses of scalp. The hair specimens and scales from the sc
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18

Seifert, H. H., A. Prior, M. Cronauer, M. Müller, R. Ackermann, and W. Schulz. "469A new and reliable culture system for superficial low grade bladder transitional carcinoma." European Urology Supplements 4, no. 3 (2005): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1569-9056(05)80475-0.

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19

Thibodeaux, J. K., J. D. Roussel, Y. Menezo, R. A. Godke, and L. L. Goodeaux. "A method for in vitro cell culture of superficial bovine uterine endometrial epithelium." Journal of Tissue Culture Methods 13, no. 4 (1991): 247–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02388256.

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20

Sturdivant, Toni Denese, and Iliana Alanís. "Teaching through culture." Journal for Multicultural Education 13, no. 3 (2019): 203–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jme-03-2019-0019.

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Purpose Oftentimes, attempts at culturally relevant early childhood practices are limited to diverse materials in the physical environment. The purpose of this study is to document the culturally relevant teaching practices, specifically for African American children, within a culturally diverse preschool classroom with a Black teacher. Design/methodology/approach The researchers used qualitative methodology to answer the following question: How does a Black preschool teacher enact culturally relevant practices for her African American students in a culturally diverse classroom? Data sources i
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Kosiewicz, Jerzy. "Professional, Spectator, and Olympic Sports in the Context of the Terms Spiritualism and Spirituality, and in the Context of Normative Ethics." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 68, no. 1 (2015): 43–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pcssr-2015-0024.

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AbstractThe author has used - in his paper - two different expressions related to spirituality in its entirety: that is, spirituality (the spiritual sphere in superficial sense and meaning) and spiritualism (the spiritual sphere in deep sense and meaning). The author presented selected different definitions and manifestations of spirituality and spiritualism.The considerations on so-called “spirituality” - related to different phenomena of culture - without notions of spirituality and spiritualism - are a testimony to ordinary, typical common sense thinking only.Author would like to underline,
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Andersson, Peter K. "The walking stick in the nineteenth-century city: Conflicting ideals of urban walking." Journal of Transport History 39, no. 3 (2018): 275–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022526618783937.

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This article reflects on the role of the walking stick in the nineteenth-century city and explores the nature of the criticisms directed at it. The criticism and mocking of certain ways of holding the cane display the deep conflicts within the culture of urban strolling concerning how to take part in it, and who were allowed to do so. By identifying an irritation with canes, we see that there was a conflict between the purposeful culture of walking and the superficial culture of performativity and display, which forced Victorian men to be extremely careful of how their behaviour was perceived.
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Liu, Han Fang, Xue Mei Jin, and Jia Fu. "Traditional Culture Expression and Innovation of Contemporary Architecture." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 2290–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.2290.

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This paper analyzes the factors influencing the contemporary architectural innovation. It puts forward that the model of standardization and mass production contribute to similar “international” architectural form, which results in the disappearing of the “national character” and“regional character” of Chinese architecture. However, simplified traditional expressions make contemporary architectural innovation too superficial, leading to a “trap” of imitation. It also pointes out that the combination of the methods of symbol and metaphor , technology and materials of modern architecture, a furt
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Narain, Upma, Ashok Kumar Bajaj, and Arun Kant. "Tinea: Incidence during Magh Mela." International Journal of Advances in Medicine 5, no. 4 (2018): 993. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-3933.ijam20183135.

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Background: Dermatophytosis refer to superficial fungal infection of keratinized tissues caused by keratinophilic dermatophytes. It is common in tropics and may present in epidemic proportions in areas with high rates of humidity.Methods: The retrospective study was carried out from January 2018 to February 2018 at Allahabad. Gram stain, KOH examination and culture were carried out in 300 cases.Results: Out of the 300 suspected cases authors identified, 263 cultures tested positive. The macroscopic examination of the scalp, skin and the nails of these 36 patients further revealed 50.20% Tinea
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25

Wang, Hongli. "What stops creative employees to implement ideas? Individual culture value orientation perspective." Journal of Organizational Change Management 30, no. 6 (2017): 872–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jocm-10-2016-0199.

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Purpose Creativity itself does not necessarily lead to idea implementation. The purpose of this paper is to deeply understand the impact of the individual culture value orientation on employees’ motivation on whether they want to push creative ideas into implementation. Design/methodology/approach In this study, drawing on socially desirable responding (SDR) theory, the author reasons that individual value on power distance and superficial harmony and that these two factors interact to influence employees transform their creativity into implementation. The author argues that prevalence of the
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Armstrong, Rita, and Caroline Baillie. "Engineers Engaging with Community: Negotiating Cultural Difference on Mine Sites." International Journal of Engineering, Social Justice, and Peace 1, no. 1 (2012): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijesjp.v1i1.3518.

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In this paper we scrutinize the concepts of culture and cultural relativism and argue that, despite difference in academic interpretations, they have relevance for engineers in their working lives. Engineers, particularly those who work for transnational resource companies, often confront different belief systems when they work on site. This article looks at the misunderstandings that can arise from superficial readings of cultural relativism, as well as the productive relationships that can emerge when engineers engage in a meaningful way with other cultures and epistemologies. This type of e
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Cruz Arcila, Ferney. "Broadening Minds: Exploring Intercultural Understanding in Adult EFL Learners." Colombian Applied Linguistics Journal, no. 9 (April 4, 2011): 144. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/22487085.3149.

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Our current globalized world has become a space where many cultures are in permanent contact. Now, we are living in an interconnected world that requires us to be tolerant with others. This article describes some processes through which adult EFL learners developed intercultural understanding. This research aimed to provide clear examples of how significant and necessary it is to give foreign language learners the chance to become aware of the foreign culture while they are becoming proficient in the target language. In addition, this paper also accounts for some kinds of intercultural connect
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Meleshkov, Vjacheslav. "Application of medical physical culture at extensive superficial burns of the I–II degree." Слобожанський науково-спортивний вісник 49, no. 5 (2015): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15391/snsv.2015-5.011.

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White, Stephen D., Amy E. Brown, Phillip L. Chapman, Spencer S. Jang, and Peter J. Ihrke. "Evaluation of aerobic bacteriologic culture of epidermal collarette specimens in dogs with superficial pyoderma." Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 226, no. 6 (2005): 904–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2460/javma.2005.226.904.

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Lefler, E., S. Haim, and D. Merzbach. "Evaluation of Direct Microscopic Examination Versus Culture in the Diagnosis of Superficial Fungal Infections." Mycoses 24, no. 2 (2009): 102–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0507.1981.tb01841.x.

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Cuñé, Jordi, Alex Soriano, Juan C. Martínez, Sebastián García, and Josep Mensa. "A Superficial Swab Culture is Useful for Microbiologic Diagnosis in Acute Prosthetic Joint Infections." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 467, no. 2 (2008): 531–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11999-008-0553-4.

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LAWTON, LAMALETIE, and GARDNER. "Low temperature scanning electron microscopy of the superficial envelope of canine chondrocytes in culture." Cell Biology International Reports 15, no. 1 (1991): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0309-1651(91)90081-s.

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Farah, Lubna. "http://habibiaislamicus.com/index.php/hirj/article/view/166." Habibia Islamicus 5, no. 1 (2021): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47720/hi.2021.0501a02.

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Proverbs and fixed expression are the mirror which reflects people’s nature and the resume of what they have experienced. Proverbs are part of metaphorical language that has superficial as well as a deep sense. They are form of speech or an expression, it can’t understand by individual meaning. Role of culture is important in target language.These proverbs have been written briefly in small sentences to narrate long stories that are the main bey to understand human culture and social reality. Therefore, translating proverbs are more difficult for the translator, who are not familiar with them.
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Morrison, J. M., C. J. Brown, and E. V. D. M. Smit. "A supportive organisational culture for project management in matrix organisations: A theoretical perspective." South African Journal of Business Management 37, no. 4 (2006): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v37i4.612.

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Although the need for organisational cultures to be supportive of project management is frequently expressed in the project management literature, a comprehensive explanation of what supportiveness comprises, has not yet come to light. The field of organisational culture research recognises culture as a complex and multi-dimensional topic. To date, the project management literature has taken a superficial view of culture instead. It specifically lacks progress towards a converging set of organisational culture dimensions as predictors of effective project management. Against this apparent shor
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Li, Yuhong, Jingyuan Zhao, and Han Weixi. "Study on Cultural Commercialization and Public Consumption." International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management 1, no. 3 (2010): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jabim.2010070103.

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This paper demonstrates the commercializing trend and phenomenon of the contemporary culture, arguing that as an intangible commodity, culture has special and limited commercialization that it’s only a superficial homogeneity brought by cultural commercialization. Cultural commercialization is the release of cultural intensity and connotation. This paper illustrates the industrialization process of Chinese culture, probes into the cultural consumption demand and structure in contemporary China, and analyzes the cultural consumption phenomenon of the Chinese public. This paper draws a conclusio
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Nikolić, Nenad, Philip Kienzl, Pooja Tajpara, Martin Vierhapper, Johannes Matiasek, and Adelheid Elbe-Bürger. "The Antiseptic Octenidine Inhibits Langerhans Cell Activation and Modulates Cytokine Expression upon Superficial Wounding with Tape Stripping." Journal of Immunology Research 2019 (March 3, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5143635.

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Ideal agents for the topical treatment of skin wounds should have antimicrobial efficacy without negative influence on wound healing. Octenidine (OCT) has become a widely used antiseptic in professional wound care, but its influence on several components of the wound healing process remains unclear. In the present study, we have used a superficial wound model using tape stripping on human full-thickness skin ex vivo to investigate the influence of OCT on epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs) and cytokine secretion pattern of skin cells during wound healing in a model without disruption of the norma
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Sainz de la Cuesta, Ricardo, Rosa Mohedano, Sylvia Sainz de la Cuesta, et al. "Intraoperative subcutaneous culture as a predictor of surgical site infection in open gynecological surgery." PLOS ONE 16, no. 1 (2021): e0244551. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0244551.

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Purpose To analyze the relationship between intraoperative cultures and the development of surgical site infection (SSI) in women undergoing laparotomy for gynecological surgery. Methods Prospective observational cohort study. Over a six-year period, women who underwent elective laparotomy at our hospital were included. Patients’ demographics, underlying co-morbidities, surgical variables, type and etiology of postoperative surgical site infections were collected. Skin and subcutaneous samples were taken just prior to skin closure and processed for microbiological analysis. Univariate and mult
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Oh, Se Hyung. "Do collectivists conform more than individualists? Cross-cultural differences in compliance and internalization." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 41, no. 6 (2013): 981–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2013.41.6.981.

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Many previous researchers of conformity have found that people from collectivist cultures have stronger conformity tendencies than those from individualistic cultures. However, as most of these researchers focused on only 1 type of conformity, that is, compliance, these findings are limited. Consequently, little is known about the influence of culture on internalization, another type of conformity. In a series of virtual laboratory (e-lab) experiments in which participants were either simply exposed to choice dilemmas and opinion items or presented with a persuasive argument about each of them
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Hukkanen, Veijo, Hannamari Mikola, Marja Nykänen, and Stina Syrjänen. "Herpes simplex virus type 1 infection has two separate modes of spread in three-dimensional keratinocyte culture." Journal of General Virology 80, no. 8 (1999): 2149–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1099/0022-1317-80-8-2149.

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This study describes the outcome of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in an organotypic raft culture of spontaneously immortalized HaCat keratinocytes and human fibroblasts, as related to the virus load and epithelial stratification and differentiation. In this model, a confluent monolayer of HaCat keratinocytes was formed 60 h after seeding. Inoculation of HSV-1 before induction of differentiation by lifting of the culture to the air–liquid interface always resulted in a productive infection, but the virus yield was highest when the inoculation took place 72 h after seeding. Even
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Arroyo Barrigüete, José Luis. "Hipertextualidad en Asimov: cartografía de la trilogía “Foundation”." Signa: Revista de la Asociación Española de Semiótica 28 (June 28, 2019): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/signa.vol28.2019.25064.

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En este trabajo se lleva a cabo una cartografía de los elementos hipertextuales presentes en el cronotopo de la trilogía Foundation de Asimov, así como en sus elementos vertebradores. De este modo se pretende probar que su éxito se debe, al menos en parte, a la ingente presencia de relaciones hipertextuales, principalmente arquetípicas, que permiten una lectura a dos niveles. La lectura superficial es en sí misma satisfactoria, pero es la lectura palimpséstica la que descubre toda la riqueza de su obra, permitiendo un disfrute mucho mayor y mostrando la extraordinaria cultura humanística de As
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Patil, Santosh M., and Augusty Dharmapuri. "A prospective study of incisional surgical site infections in abdominal surgeries in Maheswara Medical College." International Surgery Journal 6, no. 8 (2019): 2876. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20193334.

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Background: Infections that occur in the wound created by an invasive surgical procedure are generally referred to as surgical site infections (SSIs). SSIs are one of the most important causes of healthcare associated infections (HCAIs), second only to urinary tract infection (UTI) in incidence.Methods: These patients underwent elective surgeries and were followed up for superficial Incisional surgical site infections until complete wound healing occurred or on their discharge from the hospital. The inclusion criteria for superficial Incisional surgical site infections were: infections occurri
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Faure, Olivier. "Embryons somatiques de Vitis rupestris et embryons zygotiques de Vitis sp. : morphologie, histologie, histochimie et développement." Canadian Journal of Botany 68, no. 11 (1990): 2305–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b90-295.

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The problem of the development of grapevine somatic embryos into plantlets was examined through a morphological, histological, and histochemical comparison of zygotic and somatic embryos. Only 3% of somatic embryos were capable of developing into plantlets. However, 27% of these embryos had shoot and root apices showing a histological pattern similar to that observed in zygotic embryos; other embryos had root apex but no shoot apex. In comparison with zygotic embryos, somatic embryos showed the following characteristics: acquisition of giant, and often teratologic, organs, retention of a high
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Burgués, Juan Pablo, Luis Gómez, José Luis Pontones, César David Vera, Juan Fernando Jiménez-Cruz, and Mariano Ozonas. "A Chemosensitivity Test for Superficial Bladder Cancer Based on Three-Dimensional Culture of Tumour Spheroids." European Urology 51, no. 4 (2007): 962–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eururo.2006.10.034.

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Burués, J. P., L. Gómez, J. L. Pontones, C. D. Vera, J. F. Jiménez, and M. Ozonas. "880A chemosensitivity test for superficial bladder cancer based on three-dimensional culture of tumour spheroids." European Urology Supplements 4, no. 3 (2005): 222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1569-9056(05)80884-x.

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Crook, T. J., I. S. Hall, L. Z. Solomon, B. R. Birch, and A. J. Cooper. "A model of superficial bladder cancer using fluorescent tumour cells in an organ-culture system." BJU International 86, no. 7 (2001): 886–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1464-410x.2000.00923.x.

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Seifert, Hans-Helge, Andrea Meyer, Marcus V. Cronauer, et al. "A new and reliable culture system for superficial low-grade urothelial carcinoma of the bladder." World Journal of Urology 25, no. 3 (2007): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00345-007-0166-7.

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Jara, Carla, Estibaliz Mateo, José-Manuel Guillamón, Albert Mas, and María-Jesús Torija. "Analysis of acetic acid bacteria by different culture-independent techniques in a controlled superficial acetification." Annals of Microbiology 63, no. 1 (2012): 393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13213-012-0450-7.

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Donaghy, Matthew. "Between Tradition and Law: The Sociolegal Conditions of Bank Confidentiality in Monaco." Social & Legal Studies 10, no. 1 (2001): 61–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/a016324.

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This article adopts a sociolegal perspective in analysing the sociological conditions underpinning the emergence of a bank confidentiality law in the 'offshore' financial centre of Monaco. It utilizes three analytical distinctions in approaching the social, legal and political dimensions of the law and moves beyond superficial claims that Monaco's proposed law merely represents a codification of hitherto informal principles and practices. Issues surrounding the globalization of Monaco's banking market and its effects upon the legal culture of confidentiality are explored. However, changes in t
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Khan, Shoaib Mohmad, Anjum Farhana, Umara Amin, and Reyaz A. Khan. "Clinicomycological pattern of dermatomycosis – A two-year retrospective study in a tertiary care hospital of north India." Indian Journal of Microbiology Research 8, no. 1 (2021): 58–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmr.2021.013.

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Fungal infections are a growing cause of concern in both hospital and non-hospital settings all over the world. Fungal infections are often characterized by the location of the infection. These may be referred to as superficial, subcutaneous, or systemic, which is also referred to as deep-seated. Dermatomycosis are superficial fungal infections of the skin & or its appendages.This study was undertaken to determine: 1) The predominant dermatophytes and non dermatophytes causing dermatomycosis. 2) The clinicomycological profile of dermatomycosis.641 samples from clinically suspected cases of
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Kozhina, K. V., E. N. Volkova, I. N. Saburina, et al. "The influence of peptide bioregulators on skin aging in 3D culture model." Russian Journal of Skin and Venereal Diseases 19, no. 1 (2016): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/1560-9588-2016-19-1-58-63.

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He effect of mesotherapy injection (Meso-Wharton R199TM) on the dermal fibroblasts culture, simulating condition of (mature) aging skin cells are studied. Material and methods. The culture of 4th passage fibroblasts (P4), that corresponds to young skin fibroblasts (control) and the culture of 18th passage fibroblasts (P18), that has all the signs of aging dermal fibroblasts (predominance of large cells, slow cell division) were used. Bioactivity was assessed by cell morphology, epithelium-mesenchyme plasticity and expression of fibroblasts markers: cytokeratin 19, elastin, a-smooth muscle acti
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