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Journal articles on the topic 'Cultures – Irrigation'

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1

SAMAL, P., O. N. SINGH, and A. GHOSH. "Assessment of production potential of water saving technologies on rice (<i>Oryza sativa</i>) in India." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 82, no. 12 (2013): 1027–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i12.26186.

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The production of rice, the largest consumer of irrigation water, has been threatened due to demand from other sectors of the economy. Among the several options available for increasing water productivity, alternate wetting and drying (AWD) and use of aerobic rice cultures are two viable options and these two options were tried at on-station and on-farm level to assess and quantify the reduction in number of irrigations and their viability on farmers’ field. Participatory varietal selection method was used to select aerobic rice cultures and form the basis for further seed supply to farmers. S
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Sohou, Laurenda Rose, Christel Kénou, Jean Mianikpo Sogbedji, Luc Ollivier Sintondji, Euloge Kossi Agbossou, and Guy Apollinaire Mensah. "Synthese Bibliographique Sur Les Technologies De Maitrise De L’eau Pour Les Cultures Dans Les Zones Humides Tropicales." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 13, no. 3 (2017): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2017.v13n3p152.

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Water management for agriculture is a worry in the world. The objective of this study is to provide an overview of the current knowledge on water control’s technologies for the crops in wetlands. Comparison research work carried out on different irrigation systems revealed that drip irrigation can lead to 28-35% of water saving in relation to irrigation surface technic. Surface irrigation offers higher yield in relation to drip irrigation. It’s necessary to improve knowledge and local communities’ technics on different water control technologies in order to provide irrigation’s functions in de
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3

Ya.E., Pulatov. "Water-saving irrigation technologies and water use efficiency in agriculture." Ekologiya i stroitelstvo 4 (2017): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.35688/2413-8452-2017-04-004.

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Results of researches of water saving up technologies for irrigation of agricultural crops and effective utilization of water resources in the Tajikistan are described. The comparative estimation of usage methods of water savings is spent and proved that the cheapest method of additional safeguarding of volume of water (up 1000 м3) appeared during introduction of water saving up technologies for irrigation at which expenses is only 1…5 US dollars. It is established that on prospect for maintenance of food safety for Tajikistan it is necessary to develop the suitable new earths for irrigation e
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4

Lin, Junqing, Tao Gao, Haifeng Wei, Hongyi Zhu, and Xianyou Zheng. "Optimal concentration of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid as an irrigation solution additive to reduce infection rates in rat models of contaminated wound." Bone & Joint Research 10, no. 1 (2021): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.101.bjr-2020-0338.r1.

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Aims In wound irrigation, 1 mM ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is more efficacious than normal saline (NS) in removing bacteria from a contaminated wound. However, the optimal EDTA concentration remains unknown for different animal wound models. Methods The cell toxicity of different concentrations of EDTA dissolved in NS (EDTA-NS) was assessed by Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8). Various concentrations of EDTA-NS irrigation solution were compared in three female Sprague-Dawley rat models: 1) a skin defect; 2) a bone exposed; and 3) a wound with an intra-articular implant. All three models w
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Welch, Kevin C., Michael B. Cohen, Laurie L. Doghramji, et al. "Clinical Correlation between Irrigation Bottle Contamination and Clinical Outcomes in Post-Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Patients." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 23, no. 4 (2009): 401–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/ajra.2009.23.3338.

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Background Sinonasal irrigation after endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) is a common practice, but the role irrigation bottles play in iatrogenic contamination of the operated sinuses is unknown. Therefore, we investigated whether irrigation bottles used postoperatively become contaminated and have any potential association with immediate postsurgical infection and outcomes. Methods Patients irrigated twice daily after ESS. Bottle cleaning was performed as recommended by the manufacturer. New bottles were distributed at the time of the operation and at each postoperative visit. During postoperativ
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Yu, Xin, Zhichao Zhang, and Chengxi Liao. "A comparative study of Water Control Cultures in China, Japan, and South Korea." SHS Web of Conferences 163 (2023): 03011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202316303011.

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The number of World Irrigation Heritage Sites (WHIS), selected by the International Commission on Irrigation and Drainage (ICID), have reached 140 as of 2023, and 83 of them are located in Asia, China, Japan and Korea, which accounts for more than 65% of the total1. This shows that the value of the Eastern Irrigation Project is being recognized worldwide. As an irrigation project, the engineering technology used and the effect of irrigation on the people are one of the most concerned topics, but the spiritual value behind the project are less explored. This paper is based on the investigation
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7

Мaliarchuk, N. P., G. M. Isakova, А. S. Маlyarchuk, and I. Yu Luzhanskyi. "Influence of correlation of cultures and systems of tillage of soil on the impurit of sowing and productivity of crop rotations." Interdepartmental thematic scientific collection "Agriculture" 2, no. 95 (2018): 49–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.31073/zem.95.49-54.

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In the article results over of experimental researches of influence of different methods and depth of basic till of soil are brought in a crop rotation on the impurit of sowing of agricultural cultures and productivity of the row crop rotations on irrigation.&#x0D; By the purpose of the article was scientific to ground the optimal parameters of correlation of competitive cultures of irrigated agrocenosis; determination of the phytosanitary state of sowing depending on correlation of cultures; establishment of reaction of cultures on a different satiation by them row crop rotations of short rot
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8

Aleksieieva, A. "Environmental impact assessment of methods of agricultural cultures irrigation." Ecological Sciences, no. 1(28) (2020): 130–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32846/2306-9716/2020.eco.1-28.19.

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9

Werkhoven, C. "SENSORS FOR IRRIGATION SCHEDULING OF CULTURES IN THE FIELD." Acta Horticulturae, no. 304 (March 1992): 259–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1992.304.29.

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10

Kostin, M. V. "Advanced technologies for the creation of forest cultures in the southern regions with arid climate." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 843, no. 1 (2021): 012056. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/843/1/012056.

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Abstract The article analyzes the of the drip irrigation and biologically active substances fertilization use effectiveness in forestry in arid regions; the main advantages and disadvantages of drip irrigation for protective afforestation in dry steppe and semi-desert are indicated, the conclusion about the possibility of its use in the creation of forest crops with economic feasibility, the availability of infrastructure (a water source with water suitable for irrigation, power lines) is made. The use of drip irrigation is advisable when planting plantations of particular value (forest seed p
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11

Elmallawany, Ahmed, Yasser F. Hussein, Magdy M. Ali, Karim Montasser, Yousra Aly, and Nehal Sharaf. "Effect of Ultrasonic and Diode Laser Irrigation Activation on Post-operative Pain and Microbial Reduction in Single Visit Endodontic Treatment of Necrotic Mandibular Molars." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 10, no. D (2022): 210–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2022.9838.

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Aim: To clinically evaluate the effect of continuous ultrasonic and diode laser 810 wave length irrigation activation techniques on postoperative pain and bacterial reduction in single visit endodontic treatment of mandibular molars.&#x0D; Material and methods: Forty patients requiring root canal treatment therapy for necrotic mandibular molars teeth were included in this study with age ranges between 20 and 45 years. In all cases, single visit endodontic treatment was carried out using Revo-S rotary file system in crown down sequence. NaOCl 2.5% irrigation solution was used during treatment.
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Bontoux, Jean, and Gérand Courtois. "Wastewater reuse for irrigation in France." Water Science and Technology 33, no. 10-11 (1996): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1996.0660.

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In France the study of available pluviometric data shows that in some regions, where the need of water would not be satisfied, large hydraulic installations are existing (channels, dams, networks) that are limiting the consequences of this deficit. Therefore, France is not a country where direct reuse of wastewater for irrigation is a primary preoccupation of responsible authorities of water resource management. However, it is noteworthy that spreading wastewater on areas which may be suited for agricultural use, is in France a traditional practice within the bounds of sanitation and managemen
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Jackson, R. H., and A. Soffer. "Irrigation in sub-humid environments: a comparison of three cultures." Geoforum 17, no. 3-4 (1986): 383–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0016-7185(86)90006-0.

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Zhidekulova, G., Zh Mustafayev, and A. Kozykeyeva. "Regulation of irrigation: Modelling of bioclimatic coefficients of agricultural cultures." Research on Crops 19, no. 1 (2018): 132. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2348-7542.2018.00022.0.

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15

Francfort, Henri-Paul, and Olivier Lecomte. "Irrigation et société en Asie centrale des origines à l’époque achéménide." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 57, no. 3 (2002): 625–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.2002.280068.

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RésuméL’article fait le point sur la question de l’origine de l’agriculture irriguée en Asie centrale au début du IIIe millénaire et de son développement jusqu’à l’époque achéménide d’après une documentation principalement archéologique, car les sources textuelles sont rares. Les informations tirées des fouilles et des prospections (vestiges de canaux anciens, sites d’habitat, artefacts) sont confrontées aux données paléo-environnementales pour évaluer l’importance des paramètres naturels et celle des facteurs économiques et sociaux dans l’émergence, à haute époque, de cultures archéologiques
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Angold, Ye V., and V. A. Zharkov. "Special features of drip-sprinkler irrigation technology." Water Supply 14, no. 5 (2014): 841–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2014.041.

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Irrigation techniques and technology based on principle of regular accumulation of moisture in active layer (surface irrigation, regular sprinkler irrigation) are most common in science and in practice. More progressive is principle of non-stop water supply of plants and soil in conformity to their water consumption. Drip irrigation and impulse sprinkling are based on this principle. The main advantage of drip irrigation is establishment of optimal water and nutritive regime directly in the plant root system. However, such irrigation is not effective enough under conditions of high air tempera
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Gadjev, Roumen. "ON THE PRESSURE FLOWS REGIMES FORMING IN THE PIPELINES FOR IRRIGATION." International Conference on Technics, Technologies and Education, no. 1 (2018): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ictte.2018.05.002.

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In the agriculture, water transportation and distribution by pressure flows in pipelines is one of the main activities for irrigation of agro-cultures. Depending on the exploitation conditions, a differing flow regimes are formed - laminar, turbulent and transitional regime, according to the value of Reynold”s number, with lengthwise-variable water quantity. In view of surveillance and inspecting the efficiency of a given pipeline net for irrigation, it is necessary to describe and define the processes of pressure flows in pipelines in depending on flow velocity. The degree of efficiency of tr
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18

DONATONI, Kaique Augusto Poltronieri, Lucas Estevam BIANCHO, Camila Fernandes F. APARECIDO, and Jaqueline Bonfim de CARVALHO. "TEMPERATURA DO SOLO EM ÁREAS IRRIGADAS COM DIFERENTES COBERTURAS VEGETAIS." UNIFUNEC CIENTÍFICA MULTIDISCIPLINAR 10, no. 12 (2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.24980/ucm.v10i12.4209.

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As irrigações suplementares e as cobertura dos solos com palhadas são as práticas de manejo mais utilizadas na agricultura brasileira. O método de irrigação adicional, além de suprir água nas vegetações e elevar a produtividade das culturas, reduz o aquecimento cotidiano na face superior da terra. O objetivo deste experimento é quantizar a temperatura de superfície desnuda com e sem irrigação, perante distintos coberturas vegetais. O ensaio foi realizado em Santa Fé do Sul - SP, com oito tratamentos e 4 repetições, avaliados a 20 cm de altura de cobertura foliar, o T1 = solo desnudo com irriga
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de Queiroz, Gabriela Carvalho Maia, José Francismar de Medeiros, Rodrigo Rafael da Silva, et al. "Growth, Solute Accumulation, and Ion Distribution in Sweet Sorghum under Salt and Drought Stresses in a Brazilian Potiguar Semiarid Area." Agriculture 13, no. 4 (2023): 803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13040803.

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Agriculture in semiarid regions commonly face problems because of salt and availability of irrigation water. Considering this, studies on cultures resistant to salt and water stresses involving sweet sorghum are required. Therefore, the aim was to evaluate the growth and other mechanisms of tolerance to salinity and water deficit in BRS 506 sweet sorghum. The experimental design was conducted in Upanema-RN, Brazil, in randomized blocks, where the isolated and interactive effect of 3 salinity levels, expressed as the electrical conductivity of irrigation water (1.5, 3.8, and 6.0 dS m−1), and 3
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Souza, Marcello Henryque Costa, Roberta Daniela da Silva Santos, Clóvis Manoel Carvalho Ramos, and Luís Henrique Bassoi. "ESTIMATIVA DA DEMANDA HÍDRICA DE DIFERENTES CULTURAS NO PERÍMETRO IRRIGADO PONTAL SUL." IRRIGA 26, no. 2 (2021): 367–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2021v26n2p367-382.

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ESTIMATIVA DA DEMANDA HÍDRICA DE DIFERENTES CULTURAS NO PERÍMETRO IRRIGADO PONTAL SUL MARCELLO HENRYQUE COSTA DE SOUZA1; ROBERTA DANIELA DA SILVA SANTOS2; CLOVIS MANOEL CARVALHO RAMOS3 E LUÍS HENRIQUE BASSOI4 1 Setor de Operação do Sistema, Distrito de Irrigação Nilo Coelho – DINC, Vila CS-1, Perímetro Senador Nilo Coelho s/n. CEP: 56.300-990. Petrolina-PE, Brasil, marcello_henry@hotmail.com; 2 Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Roraima – IFRR, campus Novo Paraiso, BR-174, s/n - Vila Novo Paraíso, Caracaraí – RR. CEP:69365-000, Brasil, roberta.santos@ifrr.edu.br; 3 Colegiad
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Barontini, S., V. Boselli, A. Louki, et al. "Bridging Mediterranean cultures in the International Year of Soils 2015: a documentary exhibition on irrigation techniques in water scarcity conditions." Hydrology Research 48, no. 3 (2017): 789–801. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/nh.2017.113.

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The paper presents the activity performed at the University of Brescia by students and researchers, belonging to different Mediterranean cultures and different disciplines, to prepare a documentary exhibition on irrigation techniques in water scarcity conditions, on the occasion of the International Year of Soils 2015. Traditional irrigation techniques were identified as a key aspect of soil conservation and agricultural practices, to build living and autopoietic ecosystems, also in adverse climatic conditions, and to adapt to climatic changes. Being a structural source of ecosystem survival,
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Illescas, María, Alberto Pedrero-Méndez, Marcieli Pitorini-Bovolini, Rosa Hermosa, and Enrique Monte. "Phytohormone Production Profiles in Trichoderma Species and Their Relationship to Wheat Plant Responses to Water Stress." Pathogens 10, no. 8 (2021): 991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10080991.

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The production of eight phytohormones by Trichoderma species is described, as well as the 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) deaminase (ACCD) activity, which diverts the ethylene biosynthetic pathway in plants. The use of the Trichoderma strains T. virens T49, T. longibrachiatum T68, T. spirale T75 and T. harzianum T115 served to demonstrate the diverse production of the phytohormones gibberellins (GA) GA1 and GA4, abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), auxin (indole-3-acetic acid: IAA) and the cytokinins (CK) dihydrozeatin (DHZ), isopenteniladenine (iP) and trans-zeatin (tZ) in th
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Whatley, W. Stites, Rakesh K. Chandra, and C. Bruce MacDonald. "Systemic Absorption of Gentamicin Nasal Irrigations." American Journal of Rhinology 20, no. 3 (2006): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/ajr.2006.20.2855.

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Objective To determine if gentamicin nasal irrigation is systemically absorbed, and to identify any ototoxic side effects related to its use. Design Retrospective review of 12 patients treated with gentamicin nasal irrigations (30 cc of 80 mg/L solution used bilaterally twice daily). Methods Serum gentamicin levels were assayed after the course treatment. Pure tone audiometry (250–8000 Hz) and distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DP-OAEs) at 7280, 5133, 3640 and 2560 Hz were obtained before and after therapy. Results Twelve patients (age 4 to 74, mean 43) with chronic rhinosinusitis were
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Ahmed, Abdelkader T., Fatma El Gohary, Vasileios A. Tzanakakis, and Andreas N. Angelakis. "Egyptian and Greek Water Cultures and Hydro-Technologies in Ancient Times." Sustainability 12, no. 22 (2020): 9760. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12229760.

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Egyptian and Greek ancient civilizations prevailed in eastern Mediterranean since prehistoric times. The Egyptian civilization is thought to have been begun in about 3150 BC until 31 BC. For the ancient Greek civilization, it started in the period of Minoan (ca. 3200 BC) up to the ending of the Hellenistic era. There are various parallels and dissimilarities between both civilizations. They co-existed during a certain timeframe (from ca. 2000 to ca. 146 BC); however, they were in two different geographic areas. Both civilizations were massive traders, subsequently, they deeply influenced the r
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Shcherbakova, Gulizar Sh, Nikolai I. Popov, and Ali U. Koychuev. "TESTING OF THE DISINFECTANT «DEZON VETKLIN» IN PREMISES FOR KEEPING LABORATORY ANIMALS." Problems of veterinary sanitation, hygiene and ecology 2, no. 42 (2022): 209–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.202202009.

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The results of the laboratory tests of «Dezon Vetklin», carried out on test surfaces made of stainless steel, tile and metlakh tiles, wood, and concrete, are presented. Museum cultures of mycobacteria (pcs. B-5) and B. cereus (pcs. 96) were used as test microorganisms. During the experiments, disinfection modes (concentration, exposure, disinfectant solution consumption) were established for the disinfection of smooth and rough surfaces. At the same time, effective disinfection of test surfaces of all types contaminated with mycobacteria (pcs. B-5) and B. cereus spores (pcs. 96) was establishe
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Gadjev, Roumen. "ON THE IRRIGATION WATER FLOWS AND SOIL EROSION PROCESSES." International Conference on Technics, Technologies and Education, ICTTE 2019 (2019): 302–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/ictte.2019.05.050.

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The water flows for surface irrigation processes are determined by the amelioration and agronomic condition of the irrigated cultures and the physical-and-mechanical parameters of the soil. The state of erosion process occurs at the boundary between the soil’s resistance forces and the flow’s velocities and their hydraulic forces. This condition is most often expressed in terms of the time-averaged velocities which are not real in each points of cross section of the water flow. The real velocities which cause erosion are pulsation velocities into the water flow and they are irregularly variabl
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Valdez-Aguilar, Luis A., Catherine M. Grieve, James Poss, and Michael A. Mellano. "Hypersensitivity of Ranunculus asiaticus to Salinity and Alkaline pH in Irrigation Water in Sand Cultures." HortScience 44, no. 1 (2009): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.44.1.138.

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Ranunculus, grown as a field crop in southern and central coastal California, is highly valued in the cut flower and tuberous root markets. However, concerns regarding the sustainability of ranunculus cultivation have arisen when the plantations are irrigated with waters of marginal quality because the viability of the tuberous roots may be compromised. A study was initiated to evaluate the effect of saline irrigation waters, with and without pH control, on the growth of plants and tuberous roots of ranunculus. Treatments consisted of four irrigation water solutions with increasing concentrati
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Alibabaei, Khadijeh, Pedro D. Gaspar, Eduardo Assunção, et al. "Comparison of On-Policy Deep Reinforcement Learning A2C with Off-Policy DQN in Irrigation Optimization: A Case Study at a Site in Portugal." Computers 11, no. 7 (2022): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computers11070104.

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Precision irrigation and optimization of water use have become essential factors in agriculture because water is critical for crop growth. The proper management of an irrigation system should enable the farmer to use water efficiently to increase productivity, reduce production costs, and maximize the return on investment. Efficient water application techniques are essential prerequisites for sustainable agricultural development based on the conservation of water resources and preservation of the environment. In a previous work, an off-policy deep reinforcement learning model, Deep Q-Network,
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Kofonow, Jennifer M., Aditi Bhuskute, Laurel Doghramji, James N. Palmer, Noam A. Cohen, and Alexander G. Chiu. "One-way Valve Bottle Contamination Rates in the Immediate Post–functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery Period." American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy 25, no. 6 (2011): 393–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2500/ajra.2011.25.3664.

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Background Sinonasal saline irrigation has become an accepted practice in the immediate postoperative management of functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) patients. Recent studies have found that valveless delivery systems of sinonasal irrigation are colonized with bacteria. An alternative delivery system uses a one-way valve to reduce saline backflow and may limit bottle contamination. Our sole objective was to determine whether this system in post-FESS patients eliminates microbial bottle contamination. Methods Eight patients undergoing FESS were given one-way valve irrigation bottles to
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De Melo, Gustavo Alves, Álif Rafael Fernandes Reis, Maria Gabriela Mendonça Peixoto, and Samuel Borges Barbosa. "Product development process of a digital irrigameter: a water sizing proposal for sprinkler irrigation process in different cultures." DYNA 88, no. 218 (2021): 54–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v88n218.89475.

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This paper aimed to propose the development of a digital irrigimeter, in order to assist in water sizing, to be used in the sprinkler irrigation process, in different cultures. From the realization of a market research, it was verified the existence of a gap represented by individuals who have difficulty in dimensioning the water, to be used in irrigation. Thus, it was used the Hargreaves-Samani methodology, for the realization of calculations of the optimum amount of water to be precipitated, per square meter of planted area, weighted by crop coefficients and local soil. So, customer requirem
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Guss, Michael S., David E. Ruchelsman, and Matthew I. Leibman. "Deep Penetrating Kerosene Exposure in the Hand Mimicking Deep Space Infection." Journal of Hand and Microsurgery 12, no. 02 (2019): 125–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1697062.

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AbstractIn this case report, we review the clinical course of an adolescent who sustained a low-velocity, low-pressure, penetrating wound to the midpalmar aspect of the hand with a kerosene containing thermometer. The exposure led to a clinical picture of an acute midpalmar abscess within 24 hours. Despite irrigation and debridement of frank purulent material, cultures and pathology remained negative for infection. This case highlights that kerosene exposure, although rare, can mimic an acute infection with intraoperative findings consistent with sterile purulence. Hand surgeons must be aware
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MANKE, EMANUELE BAIFUS, ARYANE FARIAS DOS SANTOS, MARÍLIA ALVES BRITO PINTO, JOSÉ MARIA BARBART PARFITT, ADILSON LUÍS BAMBERG, and LESSANDRO COLL FARIA. "PEGADA HÍDRICA DO ARROZ CULTIVADO SOB DIFERENTES MANEJOS DE IRRIGAÇÃO." IRRIGA 1, no. 2 (2021): 248–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2021v1n2p248-263.

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PEGADA HÍDRICA DO ARROZ CULTIVADO SOB DIFERENTES MANEJOS DE IRRIGAÇÃO EMANUELE BAIFUS MANKE1; ARYANE FARIAS DOS SANTOS2; MARÍLIA ALVES BRITO PINTO²; JOSÉ MARIA BARBART PARFITT3; ADILSON LUÍS BAMBERG3 E LESSANDRO COLL FARIA2 1Doutora em Ciências, Faculdade de Agronomia Eliseu Maciel, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, UFPel. Capão do Leão, RS, Brasil, manumanke@gmail.com ²Centro de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, UFPel. Pelotas, RS, Brasil, aryanefarias@hotmail.com; ma.agro@gmail.com; lessandro.faria@ufpel.edu.br 3Embrapa Clima Temperado, Empresa Brasileira de Pesqui
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Andrade, Barbara G., Vívian T. Andrade, Byron R. S. Costa, Juacyara C. Campos, and Márcia Dezotti. "Distillation of oil field produced water for reuse on irrigation water: evaluation of pollutants removal and ecotoxicity." Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination 1, no. 4 (2011): 224–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2011.044.

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Desalination is one of the earliest forms of saline water treatment and it is still used throughout the world. In this work, a single-effect mechanical vapor compression (MVC) process was investigated to produce water for irrigation of non-edible cultures from oil-field produced water. Distillation was able to produce a condensate presenting very low amounts of 84 analyzed pollutants. Ecotoxicological assays with Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata algae, Danio rerio fish, lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and earthworm (Eisenia fetida) were performed in condensate. The condensate was non-toxic for all tes
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Deguchi, E., J. Yanagihara, H. Shinjo, and N. Iwai. "Periodic bile cultures and irrigation of the external jejunostomy for cholangitis in biliary atresia." Pediatric Surgery International 11, no. 4 (1996): 234–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00178425.

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35

Siasios, Ioannis D., Aggeliki Fotiadou, Kostas Fountas, and Vassilios Dimopoulos. "Holospinal epidural abscess in elderly patient: A case presentation and review." Surgical Neurology International 10 (October 18, 2019): 204. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/sni_436_2019.

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Background: Holospinal epidural abscess (HEA) is a rare pathological entity with significant morbidity and mortality rates. Here, we present a 74-year-old male with HEA treated with focal skip laminectomies and catheter irrigation. Case Description: A 74-year-old male presented with fever, neck/back pain, and slight weakness in his legs bilaterally (4/5). The patient underwent a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the entire spine showing an epidural collection extending from C5-C6 to the L4-L5 levels. Laboratory studies revealed a leukocytosis and an elevated C-reaction protein level. Blood c
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Asmelita, Lily Montarcih Limantara, Mohammad Bisri, Widandi Soetopo, and Indra Farni. "ALLOCATION OF EXISTING WATER IRRIGATION IN PANTI RAO." Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University 57, no. 3 (2022): 355–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.35741/issn.0258-2724.57.3.29.

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Irrigation as part of the water power management source is a dynamic system in society, especially depending on the environmental condition because various actors are involved, diverse usage across the different administrative areas and the various types of cultures. The condition is more aggravated with the existence subtraction of the available water source utilized as taking the main irrigation caused by changes climate, change of use land nor the other utilization like domestic needs. Water management, including water allocation, is a controversial environmental policy problem because hete
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Asmelita, Lily Montarcih Limantara, Mohammad Bisri, Widandi Soetopo, and Indra Farni. "Dynamics System Model for the Optimization of Irrigation Water Allocation." Journal of Hunan University Natural Sciences 49, no. 12 (2022): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.12.5.

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This paper intends to build the optimization of irrigation water allocation. The research method uses a dynamics system that the methodology consists of building the causal loop diagram that amplifies (positive feedback loop) or negates (negative feedback loop) for a change in a system variable. Water balance is an important aspect of using the water resources. Its existence can provide an overview of the balance sheet conditions between water availability and water needs over a specific period. The water balance sheet can show the status of water availability conditions, whether the status is
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Lee, Joon Woo, and Jung Eek Son. "Nondestructive and Continuous Fresh Weight Measurements of Bell Peppers Grown in Soilless Culture Systems." Agronomy 9, no. 10 (2019): 652. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy9100652.

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Fresh weight is a direct index of crop growth. It is difficult to continuously measure the fresh weight of bell peppers grown in soilless cultures, however, due to the difficulty in identifying the moisture condition of crops and growing media. The objective of this study was to develop a continuous and nondestructive measuring system for the fresh weight of bell peppers grown in soilless cultures considering the moisture content of growing media. The system simultaneously measures the trellis string’s supported weight and gravitational weight using tensile load cells. The moisture weight of g
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Grant, Leah M., Maria T. Seville, Erin H. Graf, and Holenarasipur R. Vikram. "Rhodococcus erythropolisseptic arthritis." BMJ Case Reports 16, no. 10 (2023): e256864. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-256864.

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A woman in her 50s presented with a 4-day history of left knee pain, erythema, swelling as well as malaise and rigours 1 month after undergoing a left knee meniscectomy. She was diagnosed with left native knee septic arthritis and underwent arthroscopic irrigation and debridement of the knee; cultures from synovial tissue grewRhodococcus erythropolis. Rhodococcusspp are soil-dwelling and livestock-dwelling bacteria which occasionally cause disease in immunocompromised hosts. Infection in immunocompetent hosts is rare, and septic arthritis secondary toRhodococcus erythropolishas not been report
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Watanabe, Masahiko, Daisuke Sakai, Daisuke Matsuyama, Yukihiro Yamamoto, Masato Sato, and Joji Mochida. "Risk factors for surgical site infection following spine surgery: efficacy of intraoperative saline irrigation." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 12, no. 5 (2010): 540–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2009.11.spine09308.

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Object The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors for surgical site infection after spine surgery, noting the amount of saline used for intraoperative irrigation to minimize wound contamination. Methods The authors studied 223 consecutive spine operations from January 2006 through December 2006 at our institute. For a case to meet inclusion criteria as a site infection, it needed to require surgical incision and drainage and show positive intraoperative cultures. Preoperative and intraoperative data regarding each patient were collected. Patient characteristics recorded included ag
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Popov, N. I., A. V. Suvorov, S. M. Lobanov, S. A. Michko, Z. E. Alieva, and G. Sh Shcherbakova. "LABORATORY TESTS OF DISINFECTANT «MONOCHLORIDE (IODINE CHLORIDE) 2%»." Problems of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology 1, no. 4 (2018): 27–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.201804004.

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The article describes the results of laboratory tests of the effectiveness of the disinfectant Monochloride (Iodine chloride) 2%. Laboratory studies were carried out on test objects and test surfaces contaminated with test cultures of microorganisms, which included museum cultures of E. coli (E. coli 1257), S. aureus 209-P, mycobacteria (pcs. B5), and spores (B. cereus pieces. 96). Disinfection of test objects was carried out by the method of irrigation at a consumption rate of 0,25...0,3 l/ m2 with disinfection of smooth surfaces and 0,5 l/m2, with disinfection of rough surfaces. The treatmen
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Boyd, Allison N., Todd A. Walroth, Abbie Blunier, William H. Harris, and Brett C. Hartman. "508 A Case Report of Trichosporon asahii Burn Infection: A Not-So-Fungi." Journal of Burn Care & Research 43, Supplement_1 (2022): S88—S89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irac012.139.

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Abstract Introduction Trichosporon asahii is a yeast-like basidiomycete that can cause infections in immunocompromised hosts including superficial infections, pneumonia, meningitis, fungemia, and disseminated trichosporonosis. These infections have become more common over the last 30 years in patients with burns or other immunosuppressive conditions. Disseminated T. asahii is intrinsically difficult to treat and carries a mortality rate as high as 70% despite the availability of effective medications. Methods A 61-year-old male was admitted after falling into a vat of pig manure which was 160
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Feitosa, Robson Gonçalves Fechine, Erllens Éder Silva, Manuel Antonio Navarro Vásquez, and Francisco Gauberto Barros dos Santos. "SMARTIRRIGATION: UM SISTEMA DE GERENCIAMENTO REMOTO DA IRRIGAÇÃO LOCALIZADA E POR ASPERSÃO." IRRIGA 1, no. 2 (2018): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2018v1n2p60-65.

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SMARTIRRIGATION: UM SISTEMA DE GERENCIAMENTO REMOTO DA IRRIGAÇÃO LOCALIZADA E POR ASPERSÃO&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; ROBSON GONÇALVES FECHINE FEITOSA1; ERLLENS ÉDER SILVA1; MANUEL ANTONIO NAVARRO VÁSQUEZ1 E FRANCISCO GAUBERTO BARROS DOS SANTOS1&#x0D; &#x0D; 1Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Ceará, Campus Crato, Rodovia CE 292, KM 15, Gisélia Pinheiro - CEP 63115-500, Crato - CE, Fone (88) 3586 8161. E-mail: robsonfeitosa@ifce.edu.br; erllens@ifce.edu.br; avasquez@ifce.edu.br; gauberto@ifce.edu.br.&#x0D; &#x0D; &#x0D; 1 RESUMO&#x0D; &#x0D; O uso não racional dos sistemas de irri
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Morel, M. A., C. Cagide, M. A. Minteguiaga, M. S. Dardanelli, and S. Castro-Sowinski. "The Pattern of Secreted Molecules During the Co-Inoculation of Alfalfa Plants With Sinorhizobium meliloti and Delftia sp. strain JD2: An Interaction That Improves Plant Yield." Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions® 28, no. 2 (2015): 134–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/mpmi-08-14-0229-r.

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Delftia sp. strain JD2 is a plant-growth-promoting bacterium that enhances legume nodulation and growth, acting as nodule-assisting bacterium during the co-inoculation of plants with rhizobial strains. In this work, we evaluate how the co-inoculation of alfalfa with Sinorhizobium meliloti U143 and JD2 increases plant yield under greenhouse conditions and we analyze the pattern of secreted bioactive compounds which may be involved in the microbe-plant communication. The chemical composition of extracellular cultures (EC) produced in hydroponic conditions (collected 4, 7, and 14 days after bacte
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P. Umamaheswari, T. Raghavendra, and V. Jayalakshmi. "Studies on crop phenology and physiological attributes in prerelease cultures of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) under rainfed and irrigated conditions." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, no. 02 (2023): 751–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i02.034.

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The study was carried out at Regional Agricultural Research Station, Nandyal to study the performance of advance chickpea breeding lines under rainfed and irrigated conditions during Rabi 2020-21 and 2021-22 in black cotton soils. The experiment was conducted in Factorial Randomized Block Design with eight chickpea genotypes (four Desi : NBeG 49, NBeG 776, NBeG 779, NBeG 857 and four Kabuli : NBeG 440, NBeG 789, NBeG 833, NBeG 844) under rainfed and irrigated condition with gross plot size 7.2 m2 . Significantly higher seed yield was recorded in desi genotypes, i.e NBeG-857 (2592 kg/ha) follow
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Li, Jun Zhuo, Tao Jiang, Hassan Ahmad, Da Jiang Sun, and Qi Bing Chen. "The Enlightenment on the Construction of Urban Infrastructure in China from Dujiangyan Irrigation Project." Applied Mechanics and Materials 858 (November 2016): 319–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.858.319.

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Dujiangyan Irrigation Project promotes the sustainable development of economy and society in Chengdu plain, which plays an important ecological role and has great historical, cultural and social values. As an significant infrastructure, Dujiangyan project not only optimizes the river system distribution in Chengdu plain and improves the ecological living environment of Chengdu plain, but also grants Chengdu plain a rich connotation of water cultures, such as scientific concept of water management, advanced water-control techniques and the customs of loving water and protecting water. These are
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47

Soares, Janir Alves, and Donaldo Rosa Pires Júnior. "Influence of sodium hypochlorite-based irrigants on the susceptibility of intracanal microbiota to biomechanical preparation." Brazilian Dental Journal 17, no. 4 (2006): 310–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-64402006000400009.

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This study evaluated the microbiological conditions of root canals, using smears and culture from anterior teeth and premolars with necrotic pulps associated with chronic periapical pathologies, before and after biomechanical preparation (BMP). During double-flared instrumentation, 1, 2.5 and 5% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)-based irrigants were used in 3 groups: GI (n=39), GII (n=36) and GIII (n=36), respectively. Before BMP, all cultures were positive and the smears showed microbiologically diverse morphotypes, including fusiforms, pleomorphic, rods, cocci and filaments. Quantitetively, 20, 20
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48

Rosner, A., O. Lachman, M. Pearlsman, L. Feigelson, L. Maslenin, and Y. Antignus. "Characterisation of cucumber leaf spot virus isolated from recycled irrigation water of soil-less cucumber cultures." Annals of Applied Biology 149, no. 3 (2006): 313–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2006.00096.x.

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49

Saypullaev, M. S., A. U. Koichuev, M. A. Kasparova, A. M. Batyrova, Z. T. Gadzhimuradova, and T. B. Mirzoeva. "Comparative disinfective activity of Penox-1 and Penox-2 preparation solutions." Agrarian science, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 11–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2022-355-1-11-14.

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Relevance and methodology. The results of laboratory studies of solutions of disinfectants Penox-1 and Penox-2, carried out on rough tests surfaces made of concrete, wood and metlakh tiles, against Mycobacterium (strain B-5) and Bac. cereus spores (strain 96) are presented. Experiments were carried out to establish the modes of disinfection of Penox-2 in a comparative aspect with solutions of Penox-1. For protein protection of the test cultures, horse blood serum was applied to the test surface, at the rate of 0.5 g/100 cm2. When developing disinfection modes, contaminated rough test surfaces
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Grieve, C. M., J. A. Poss, and C. Amrhein. "Response of Matthiola incana to Irrigation with Saline Wastewaters." HortScience 41, no. 1 (2006): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.41.1.119.

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Two cultivars of Matthiola incana (L.) R. Br. (`Cheerful White' and `Frolic Carmine') were grown in greenhouse sand cultures to determine the effect of salt stress on growth, ion relations, and flower quality. Two types of irrigation waters, differing in ion composition, were prepared to simulate saline wastewaters commonly present in two inland valley locations in California. Solution ICV was typical of saline tailwaters frequently found in the Imperial and Coachella Valleys and contained Cl–, Na+, SO42–, Mg2+, Ca2+, predominating in that order. Solution SJV was dominated by Na+ and SO42– and
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