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1

Pedersen, Troels Friis, and Jan-Åke Dahlberg. "Modelling of cup anemometry and dynamic overspeeding in average wind speed measurements." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 17, no. 5 (2024): 1441–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-17-1441-2024.

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Abstract. Cup anemometers measure average wind speed in the atmosphere and have been used for one and a half centuries by meteorologists. Within the last half century, cup anemometers have been used extensively in wind energy to measure wind resources and performance of wind turbines. Meteorologists researched cup anemometer behaviour and found dynamic overspeeding to be an inherent and significant systematic error. The wind energy community has strong accuracy requirements for power performance measurements on wind turbines, and this led in the last 2 decades to new research on cup anemometer
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2

RAMACHANDRAN, S. "A New Theory for Cup Anemometers." MAUSAM 19, no. 3 (2022): 281–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54302/mausam.v19i3.5324.

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The summary of a transient analysis of cup anemometer is presented. It is shown that the steady state calibration curve and the transient characteristics of anemometers can be calculated purely from the theoretical condsideration using the raw data on the inertia, static aerodynamic forces on the cups, minimum wind speed at which the practical anemometer begins to rotate and any particular value of observed speed of rotation in the middle of the range of operation. The calculated characteristics are shown to agree with the published experimental data for the British cup generator anemometer.
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3

Yahaya, S., and J. P. Frangi. "Cup anemometer response to the wind turbulence-measurement of the horizontal wind variance." Annales Geophysicae 22, no. 10 (2004): 3363–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-22-3363-2004.

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Abstract. This paper presents some dynamic characteristics of an opto-electronic cup anemometer model in relation to its response to the wind turbulence. It is based on experimental data of the natural wind turbulence measured both by an ultrasonic anemometer and two samples of the mentioned cup anemometer. The distance constants of the latter devices measured in a wind tunnel are in good agreement with those determined by the spectral analysis method proposed in this study. In addition, the study shows that the linear compensation of the cup anemometer response, beyond the cutoff frequency, i
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4

Pindado, Santiago, Javier Cubas, and Ángel Sanz-Andrés. "Aerodynamic Analysis of Cup Anemometers Performance: The Stationary Harmonic Response." Scientific World Journal 2013 (2013): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/197325.

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The effect of cup anemometer shape parameters, such as the cups’ shape, their size, and their center rotation radius, was experimentally analyzed. This analysis was based on both the calibration constants of the transfer function and the most important harmonic term of the rotor’s movement, which due to the cup anemometer design is the third one. This harmonic analysis represents a new approach to study cup anemometer performances. The results clearly showed a good correlation between the average rotational speed of the anemometer’s rotor and the mentioned third harmonic term of its movement.
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5

Miller, Craig, John Holmes, David Henderson, John Ginger, and Murray Morrison. "The Response of the Dines Anemometer to Gusts and Comparisons with Cup Anemometers." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 30, no. 7 (2013): 1320–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-12-00109.1.

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Abstract The Dines pressure tube anemometer was the primary wind speed recording instrument used in Australia until it was replaced by Synchrotac cup anemometers in the 1990s. Simultaneous observations of the gust wind speeds recorded using both types of anemometers during tropical cyclones have, however, raised questions about the equivalency of the gust wind speeds recorded using the two instruments. An experimental study of the response of both versions of the Dines anemometer used in Australia shows that the response of the anemometer is dominated by the motion of the float manometer used
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6

Mangano, Salvatore, Enrique Vega, Alejandro Martínez, Daniel Alfonso-Corcuera, Ángel Sanz-Andrés, and Santiago Pindado. "Performance Monitoring of Mast-Mounted Cup Anemometers Multivariate Analysis with ROOT." Sensors 22, no. 24 (2022): 9774. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22249774.

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This paper analyzes the field performance of two cup anemometers installed in Zaragoza (Spain). Data acquired over almost three years, from January 2015 to December 2017, were analyzed. The effect of the different variables (wind speed, temperature, harmonics, wind speed variations, etc.) on two cup anemometers was studied. Data analysis was performed with ROOT, an open-source scientific software toolkit developed by CERN (Conseil Européen pour la Recherche Nucléaire) for the study of particle physics. The effects of temperature, wind speed, and wind dispersion (as a first approximation to atm
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7

Guerrero, Villar Francisca, Vicente Rubén Dorado, Matej Fike, and Eloisa Torres-Jimenez. "Influence of ambient conditions on wind speed measurement: Impact on the annual energy production assessment." Energy Conversion and Management 195 (September 1, 2019): 1111–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2019.05.067.

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The Annual Energy Production (AEP) estimations are crucial to analyze the potential of wind energy projects. To calculate the AEP of a wind farm, it is necessary to accurately measure the wind speed, because small errors in these measures lead to significant deviations in the wind turbine power curve. In-field wind speed is usually measured by means of cup anemometers, which are calibrated within wind tunnels. In-field ambient conditions differ from those at the laboratory, which increases the uncertainty of the wind speed measures performed at the location of the turbine. The present work is
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8

Avallone, Elson, Paulo Mioralli, Pablo Natividade, et al. "An inexpensive anemometer using Arduino board." Facta universitatis - series: Electronics and Energetics 32, no. 3 (2019): 359–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuee1903359a.

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In all studies involving wind speed, such as meteorology, wind turbines and agriculture accurate speed information for decision making is required. There are several types of anemometers, with medium and high costs, such as cup, hot wire and pitot tubes, the hot wire being more sensitive and expensive than others. The device developed in this work is the cup anemometer, that is easy to build. The great advantage of this device is the low cost, with an approximate value of US$ 50.00, using simple materials that are easy to find in commercial stores. The Reed Switch sensor is also another advant
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9

Alfonso-Corcuera, Daniel, Mikel Ogueta-Gutiérrez, Santiago Pindado, et al. "On the use of cup anemometers as wind speed sensors in stratospheric balloon missions." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2716, no. 1 (2024): 012100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2716/1/012100.

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Abstract Stratospheric balloon missions have emerged as a cost-effective alternative to space missions for scientific research and technology development. These missions enable the collection of critical data from the Earth’s upper atmosphere while reducing financial and logistical burdens associated with traditional space missions. One key challenge in these missions is the accurate measurement of the relative-to-the-gondola wind speed in the tropopause and the stratosphere. This paper explores the viability of using cup anemometers as wind speed sensors in stratospheric balloon missions, off
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10

Kristensen, L. "The perennial cup anemometer." Wind Energy 2, no. 1 (1999): 59–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1824(199901/03)2:1<59::aid-we18>3.0.co;2-r.

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11

Hölling, M., B. Schulte, S. Barth, and J. Peinke. "Sphere anemometer - a faster alternative solution to cup anemometry." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 75 (July 1, 2007): 012064. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/75/1/012064.

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12

Pindado, Santiago, and Javier Cubas. "Some Developments on Cup Anemometer Aerodynamics." Defect and Diffusion Forum 348 (January 2014): 179–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.348.179.

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In the present study the geometry of cups is experimentally studied through anemometer performance. This performance is analyzed in two different ways. On the one hand the anemometer transfer function between cases is compared. On the other hand the stationary rotation speed is decomposed into constant and harmonic terms, the comparison being established between the last ones. Results indicate that some cup shapes can improve the uniformity of anemometer rotation, this fact being important to reduce degradation due to ageing.
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13

Alfonso-Corcuera, Daniel, Octavian Curea, Mikel Ogueta-Gutiérrez, Ángel Sanz-Andrés, and Santiago Pindado. "On the design of a cup anemometer performance simulator. From the wind speed to the output data." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2716, no. 1 (2024): 012051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2716/1/012051.

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Abstract This paper describes some important aspects of the development of a cup anemometer performance simulator. This tool aims to simulate the different phenomena which affect the different subsystems of the anemometer, in order to develop different strategies to improve the accuracy of the data obtained through post-processing or design changes. Bearing in mind that the cup anemometer is the most widely used wind speed sensor in the wind energy sector (to control wind generators and to analyse the future economic revenue of wind farms in certain locations), the relevance of the present stu
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14

Sanz-Andrés, Ángel, Santiago Pindado, and Félix Sorribes-Palmer. "Mathematical Analysis of the Effect of Rotor Geometry on Cup Anemometer Response." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/537813.

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The calibration coefficients of two commercial anemometers equipped with different rotors were studied. The rotor cups had the same conical shape, while the size and distance to the rotation axis varied. The analysis was based on the 2-cup positions analytical model, derived using perturbation methods to include second-order effects such as pressure distribution along the rotating cups and friction. The comparison with the experimental data indicates a nonuniform distribution of aerodynamic forces on the rotating cups, with higher forces closer to the rotating axis. The 2-cup analytical model
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15

Pindado, Santiago, Javier Pérez, and Sergio Avila-Sanchez. "On Cup Anemometer Rotor Aerodynamics." Sensors 12, no. 5 (2012): 6198–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s120506198.

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16

Lockhart, Thomas J. "Some Cup Anemometer Testing Methods." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 2, no. 4 (1985): 680–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1985)002<0680:scatm>2.0.co;2.

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17

Kristensen, L. "Can A Cup Anemometer `Underspeed'?" Boundary-Layer Meteorology 103, no. 1 (2002): 163–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1014543307696.

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18

Hayashi, Taiichi. "Dynamic Response of a Cup Anemometer." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 4, no. 2 (1987): 281–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1987)004<0281:droaca>2.0.co;2.

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19

Kristensen, Leif. "Cup Anemometer Behavior in Turbulent Environments." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 15, no. 1 (1998): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1998)015<0005:cabite>2.0.co;2.

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20

Vidal-Pardo, Antonio, and Santiago Pindado. "Design and Development of a 5-Channel Arduino-Based Data Acquisition System (ABDAS) for Experimental Aerodynamics Research." Sensors 18, no. 7 (2018): 2382. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s18072382.

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In this work, a new and low-cost Arduino-Based Data Acquisition System (ABDAS) for use in an aerodynamics lab is developed. Its design is simple and reliable. The accuracy of the system has been checked by being directly compared with a commercial and high accuracy level hardware from National Instruments. Furthermore, ABDAS has been compared to the accredited calibration system in the IDR/UPM Institute, its measurements during this testing campaign being used to analyzed two different cup anemometer frequency determination procedures: counting pulses and the Fourier transform. The results ind
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21

Goit, Jay Prakash, Susumu Shimada, and Tetsuya Kogaki. "Can LiDARs Replace Meteorological Masts in Wind Energy?" Energies 12, no. 19 (2019): 3680. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12193680.

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This paper discusses whether profiling LiDARs can replace meteorological tower-based wind speed measurement for wind energy applications without severely compromising accuracy. To this end, the accuracy of LiDAR is evaluated in a moderately complex terrain by comparing long-term wind data measured by a profiling LiDAR against those obtained from tower-mounted cup and sonic anemometers. The LiDAR-measured wind speeds show good agreement with those measured using the sonic anemometer, with the slope of regression line being 1.0 and R 2 &gt; 0.99 . Furthermore, the turbulence intensity obtained f
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22

Ruiz, Brandol, Josué Pacheco-Chérrez, and Oliver Probst. "A new methodology for recalibrating cup anemometers based on field measurements and statistical analysis." E3S Web of Conferences 545 (2024): 01002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202454501002.

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This paper presents a novel methodology for calibrating cup anemometers, addressing a critical need in the wind energy sector for accurate and reliable wind speed measurement. Ensuring measurement accuracy through calibration remains a major challenge. In response, a cost-effective alternative methodology is presented that takes advantage of statistical analysis techniques. York linear regression is applied for the estimation of calibration coefficients, a novelty in the context of cup anemometer calibration. The approach overcomes the limitations of traditional procedures reliant on wind tunn
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23

Alfonso-Corcuera, D., S. Pindado, M. Ogueta-Gutiérrez, and A. Sanz-Andrés. "Bearing friction effect on cup anemometer performance modelling." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2090, no. 1 (2021): 012101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2090/1/012101.

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Abstract In the present work, the effect of the friction forces at bearings on cup anemometer performance is studied. The study is based on the classical analytical approach to cup anemometer performance (2-cup model), used in the analysis by Schrenk (1929) and Wyngaard (1981). The friction torque dependence on temperature was modelled using exponential functions fitted to the experimental results from RISØ report #1348 by Pedersen (2003). Results indicate a logical poorer performance (in terms of a lower rotation speed at the same wind velocity), with an increase of the friction. However, thi
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24

Kristensen, L., O. F. Hansen, and J. Højstrup. "Sampling Bias on Cup Anemometer Mean Winds." Wind Energy 6, no. 4 (2003): 321–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/we.85.

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25

Alfonso-Corcuera, Daniel, Mikel Ogueta-Gutiérrez, Alejandro Fernández-Soler, David González-Bárcena, and Santiago Pindado. "Measuring Relative Wind Speeds in Stratospheric Balloons with Cup Anemometers: The TASEC-Lab Mission." Sensors 22, no. 15 (2022): 5575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22155575.

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This paper shows wind speed measurements from the TASEC-Lab experiment in a stratospheric balloon mission. The mission was launched in July 2021 from León (Spain) aerodrome. Measurements of horizontal wind speed in relation to the balloon gondola were successfully carried out with a cup anemometer. According to the available literature, this is the first time a cup anemometer has been used in a stratospheric balloon mission. The results indicate the need to consider the horizontal wind speed from the balloon ascent phase for thermal calculations of the mission.
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26

Guerrero-Villar, Francisca, Rubén Dorado-Vicente, Gustavo Medina-Sánchez, and Eloísa Torres-Jiménez. "Alternative Calibration of Cup Anemometers: A Way to Reduce the Uncertainty of Wind Power Density Estimation." Sensors 19, no. 9 (2019): 2029. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19092029.

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This study presents a procedure to reduce the uncertainty of wind power density estimations, which is useful to improve the energy production predictions of wind farms. Power density is usually determined from the wind speed measured by a cup anemometer and the air density value (conventional procedure). An alternative procedure based on wind speed and dynamic pressure estimations provided by a cup anemometer is proposed. The dynamic pressure is obtained by means of a calibration curve that relates the anemometer rotation frequency and the dynamic pressure measured by a Pitot tube. The quadrat
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27

As'ari, As'ari. "RANCANG BANGUN ANEMOMETER ANALOG." JURNAL ILMIAH SAINS 11, no. 1 (2011): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jis.11.1.2011.34.

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Data kecepatan angin dibutuhkan untuk memperkirakan cuaca di suatu tempat. Anemometer merupakan alat ukur yang dapat mengukur kecepatan angin. Dalam rangka melengkapi sarana pembelajaran bidang meteorologi, penelitian perlu dilakukan untuk merancang anemometer dari bahan-bahan yang mudah diperoleh dan terjangkau harganya. Langkah- langkah dalam penelitian ini meliputi perancangan, konstruksi, analisis performa dan penskalaan anemometer. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis performa menunjukkan bahwa rancang bangun anemometer dapat bekerja optimal, jika panjang lengan 2 cm dan diameter mangkuk bola
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28

Dai, Lindong, Jinyuan Xin, Hongchao Zuo, et al. "Multilevel Validation of Doppler Wind Lidar by the 325 m Meteorological Tower in the Planetary Boundary Layer of Beijing." Atmosphere 11, no. 10 (2020): 1051. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11101051.

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The high-frequency monitoring of three-dimensional wind fields is crucial in planetary boundary layer meteorology. Doppler wind lidar and meteorological towers are the most important instruments for site observations of three-dimensional wind fields. This study systematically investigated and compared the performances of three wind measurement instruments: A Doppler wind lidar (Windcube 100s), cup anemometer/wind vane and sonic wind anemometer mounted on the 325 m meteorological tower in the polluted urban city of Beijing. The horizontal wind speed measurements of the Doppler wind lidar closel
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29

Alfonso-Corcuera, Daniel, Fernando Meseguer-Garrido, Ignacio Torralbo-Gimeno, and Santiago Pindado. "On the Variation of Cup Anemometer Performance due to Changes in the Air Density." Applied Sciences 14, no. 5 (2024): 1843. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14051843.

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In the present paper, the effect of air density variations on cup anemometer performance is analyzed. The effect on the sensor’s performance is mainly due to the difference between the altitude at which the cup anemometer is working and the altitude at which this instrument was calibrated. Data from the available literature are thoroughly analyzed, focusing on explaining the coupled effect of the air temperature on both the rotor’s friction torque and the air density (that is, related to the aerodynamic torque on the rotor). As a result, the effect of air density variation at constant temperat
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30

Bowen, Brent M. "Improved Wind and Turbulence Measurements Using a Low-Cost 3-D Sonic Anemometer at a Low-Wind Site." Open Atmospheric Science Journal 2, no. 1 (2008): 131–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874282300802010131.

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A year of data from sonic anemometer and mechanical wind sensors was analyzed and compared at a low-wind site. Results indicate that 15-minute average and peak 1-second wind speeds (u) from the sonic agree well with data derived from a co-located cup anemometer over a wide range of speeds. Wind direction data derived from the sonic also agree closely with those from a wind vane except for very low wind speeds. Values of standard deviation of longitudinal wind speed (σu) and wind direction fluctuations (σø) from the sonic and mechanical sensors agree well for times with u &gt; 2 ms-1 but show s
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31

Piccato, A., P. G. Spazzini, and R. Malvano. "Cup anemometer calibration: effect of flow velocity distribution." Metrologia 48, no. 5 (2011): 343–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/48/5/015.

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32

Kristensen, L. "Measuring Higher-Order Moments with a Cup Anemometer." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 17, no. 8 (2000): 1139–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2000)017<1139:mhomwa>2.0.co;2.

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33

Ramos-Cenzano, Álvaro, Elena López-Núñez, Daniel Alfonso-Corcuera, Mikel Ogueta-Gutiérrez, and Santiago Pindado. "On cup anemometer performance at high altitude above ground." Flow Measurement and Instrumentation 79 (June 2021): 101956. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.flowmeasinst.2021.101956.

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34

Pindado, Santiago, Alvaro Ramos-Cenzano, and Javier Cubas. "Improved analytical method to study the cup anemometer performance." Measurement Science and Technology 26, no. 10 (2015): 107001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0957-0233/26/10/107001.

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35

Hansen, M. O. L., and B. M. Pedersen. "Influence of the Meteorology Mast on a Cup Anemometer." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 121, no. 2 (1999): 128–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2888150.

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The actuator disc model is applied on lattice-type meteorological masts to estimate the influence of the tower on the accuracy of the measured wind speed. Combining the results with corrections for the boom, on which the anemometer is mounted, good agreement is found for measurements made on the mast at Tjœcereborg. Iso-speed plots are computed to estimate the influence of different solidities. Depending on the distance from the mast and the solidity the influence from a typical mast is normally less than 3%.
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36

Ramos-Cenzano, Alvaro, Mikel Ogueta-Gutierrez, and Santiago Pindado. "On the output frequency measurement within cup anemometer calibrations." Measurement 136 (March 2019): 718–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2019.01.015.

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37

Marraccini, M., K. Bak-Kristensen, A. Horn, E. Fifield, and S. O. Hansen. "Influence of small-scale turbulence on cup anemometer calibrations." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 926 (November 2017): 012005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/926/1/012005.

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38

Yusuf, Muhamad. "RANCANG BANGUN THERMAL ANEMOMETER DENGAN KONTROL PROPOSIONAL INTEGRAL." Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telecommunication, Information, and Power Engineering) 2, no. 1 (2015): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.33019/ecotipe.v2i1.55.

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Menjaga kestabilan kecepatan udara pada pipa bertekanan yang digunakan untuk jalur distribusi gas sangat tidak mungkin dilakukan dengan anemometer jenis windmill, cup anemometer dan jenis yang lain. Salah satu jenis alat ukur yang sesuai dengan kondisi tersebut adalah Thermal Anemometer. Thermal anemometer merupakan salah satu alat ukur kecepatan angin yang menggunakan perubahan temperatur, kemudian dikonversi menjadi perubahan kecepatan angin dengan bantuan heater. Alat ukur ini banyak digunakan untuk mengukur kecepatan aliran/angin dalam PI pa bertekanan. Harga dari alat ukur ini relatif san
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39

Ligęza, Paweł, Paweł Jamróz, and Katarzyna Socha. "Tachometric Cup Anemometer with Wind Direction Indicator and Fibre-Optic Signal Transmission." Sensors 25, no. 11 (2025): 3281. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25113281.

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This article presents an innovative design of a tachometric anemometer for measuring wind velocity and direction, which does not contain electronic components and systems or power supply systems in the measurement area. This device can be used in extremely unfavourable environmental operating conditions, in locations exposed to direct atmospheric discharges, in conditions requiring restrictive and intrinsic safety, in special military applications, and in measurements in the presence of extreme electromagnetic fields. An innovative optical–mechanical transducer is used in the anemometer. This
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40

Held, Dominique P., and Jakob Mann. "Comparison of methods to derive radial wind speed from a continuous-wave coherent lidar Doppler spectrum." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 11, no. 11 (2018): 6339–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-6339-2018.

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Abstract. Continuous-wave (cw) lidar systems offer the possibility to remotely sense wind speed but are also affected by differences in their measurement process compared to more traditional anemometry like cup or sonic anemometers. Their large measurement volume leads to an attenuation of turbulence. In this paper we study how different methods to derive the radial wind speed from a lidar Doppler spectrum can mitigate turbulence attenuation. The centroid, median and maximum methods are compared by estimating transfer functions and calculating root mean squared errors (RMSEs) between a lidar a
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41

Ferdila, Ersi, Partono Partono, and M. Barkah Salim. "Pengaruh Bentuk Baling-Baling Terhadap Kecepatan Putar Sebagai Media Pembelajaran." JURNAL FIRNAS 1, no. 1 (2020): 19–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.24127/firnas.v1i1.1649.

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ABSTRACTAnemometer propellers have many forms, but there is no data yet to show the difference between propeller and rotational speed. So the purpose of this study is to determine the difference in rotational speed based on the shape of the anemometer propeller.The research method used was experimental research. The experiments were carried out using fan blades, scissors, a quarter cup, and a turbine. Data analysis used the formula of rotational speed, accuracy, and error during the experiment.The results showed that each form of the propeller on the anemometer produced a different rotational
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42

Chang, Sam, and Paul Frenzen. "Further Consideration of Hayashi's “Dynamic Response of a Cup Anemometer”." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 7, no. 1 (1990): 184–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1990)007<0184:fcohro>2.0.co;2.

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43

Hristov, Tihomir S., Scott D. Miller, and Carl A. Friehe. "Linear Time-Invariant Compensation of Cup Anemometer and Vane Inertia." Boundary-Layer Meteorology 97, no. 2 (2000): 293–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/a:1002742508203.

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44

Ni, Jia Sheng, Chang Wang, Tong Yu Liu, Jiong Zhang, Ji Qiang Wang, and Tao Lei. "Fiber Wind Velocity Monitoring System and its Application in Wind Power Generation." Advanced Materials Research 347-353 (October 2011): 703–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.347-353.703.

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A fiber anemometer that used in wind velocity monitoring is introduced in this paper. FBG is used as a sensor device. Fiber anemometer uses wind-cup to modulate FBG’s wavelength, so that wavelength changing frequency stand out difference wind velocity. The system demodulate frequency is about 1KHz and its spectrum width is about 30-40nm, which means each channel has a capacity of accommodate 30-40 sensors. By wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technology, this system is very suitable to be adopted in wind power generation in consideration of its large-capacity. Design scheme is described i
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45

Pindado, Santiago, Alfredo Sanz, and Alain Wery. "Deviation of Cup and Propeller Anemometer Calibration Results with Air Density." Energies 5, no. 3 (2012): 683–701. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en5030683.

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46

Rasyid, Maulana Siregar Ahyar Supani. "Alat Ukur Kecepatan Angin dan Pengiriman Datanya dengan SMS Gateway Berbasis Mikrokontroler." TEKNIKA (Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Ilmu Rekayasa) 12, no. 1 (2020): 13–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3866674.

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<em>Angin secara umum adalah setiap gerakan udara yang relative terhadap permukaan bumi. Anemometer adalah sebuah perangkat yang digunakan untuk mengukur kecepatan angin yang banyak dipakai dalam bidang Metrologi dan geofisika atau stasiun perkiraan cuaca. Alat yang di rancang ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan suatu pengukuran kecepatan angin yang terjadi dan mengirimkan datanya dengan sms kepada pemilik nomor yang telah di program.&nbsp; Angin yang menerpa baling-baling mangkok atau cup anemometer yang dirangkai dengan sensor optocoupler akan berputar dan menghasilkan keluaran berupa tegangan
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47

Li, Rongmao, Hideki Kikumoto, and Hongyuan Jia. "Data-driven calibration for cup anemometer at different measurement locations around buildings using transfer learning based on domain adaptation." E3S Web of Conferences 396 (2023): 05016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202339605016.

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In recent years, high-precision sensors, e.g., ultrasonic anemometers, have been widely used for wind measurement. However, conventional sensors, e.g., cup anemometers, are yet to be replaced owing to their low-cost advantages and high robustness in an uncertain environment. Considering that data-driven calibration methods are used to improve the measurement accuracy of cup anemometers, this study proposed a transfer learning method based on domain adaptation, so that existing measurement data can be used for model training in new measurement scenarios, thus reducing the cost of secondary data
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48

Pindado, Santiago, Javier Cubas, and Félix Sorribes-Palmer. "On the Analytical Approach to Present Engineering Problems: Photovoltaic Systems Behavior, Wind Speed Sensors Performance, and High-Speed Train Pressure Wave Effects in Tunnels." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2015 (2015): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/897357.

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At present, engineering problems required quite a sophisticated calculation means. However, analytical models still can prove to be a useful tool for engineers and scientists when dealing with complex physical phenomena. The mathematical models developed to analyze three different engineering problems: photovoltaic devices analysis; cup anemometer performance; and high-speed train pressure wave effects in tunnels are described. In all cases, the results are quite accurate when compared to testing measurements.
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FUJITA, Isamu, Yoshitaka MATSUZAKI, and Toshihiko NAGAI. "Dynamic Response of Cup Anemometer and its Compensation for Offshore Wind Turbines." Journal of Japan Society of Civil Engineers, Ser. B3 (Ocean Engineering) 68, no. 2 (2012): I_923—I_928. http://dx.doi.org/10.2208/jscejoe.68.i_923.

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KÜLÜM, Ekim, Mustafa Serdar GENÇ, and Ferhat KARAGÖZ. "A new method for detection of microbursts via point observation methods and field measurement for validation study with Doppler weather radar." PLOS ONE 20, no. 3 (2025): e0317627. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317627.

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Wind shear (WS) phenomena are critical in many applications, especially in aviation, wind energy and urban planning. Microburst (MB) detection is important for ensuring safety during aircraft landing/takeoff, eliminating imbalances caused by shear from wind turbines, and for static calculations in urban planning. In this study, microburst events were detected using meteorological data. A new algorithm was applied to Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) data and 3 different cup anemometer data were available for 1-min and 10-min measurement periods. First, MB condition parameters using power law
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