Academic literature on the topic 'Current assets management'

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Journal articles on the topic "Current assets management"

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Huang, Wei. "Current Situation of Chinese State-Owned Assets Management." International Journal of Trade, Economics and Finance 12, no. 4 (August 2021): 104–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.18178/ijtef.2021.12.4.702.

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This article introduces the current scale and development of Chinese state-owned assets; the situation about separating government functions from State-Owned Enterprise management and state-owned capital in China; modern corporate system construction and improvement in SOEs, as well as the shortages in the process; comprehensive and deep mixed ownership reform and equity diversification reform at SOEs and for state-owned assets; enhancement of Chinese Communist Party construction in SOEs; SOEs’ great effort on innovation promotion; institutions and governments’ assets management; and the situation of state-owned assets’ concentration.
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Nobanee, Haitham, and Jaya Abraham. "Current assets management of small enterprises." Journal of Economic Studies 42, no. 4 (September 14, 2015): 549–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-02-2013-0028.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between a firm’s net trade cycle, its size and liquidity. Design/methodology/approach – The relation between the firm’s net trade cycle and its liquidity is examined using Generalized Method of Moment Dynamic Panel-Data System Estimation with Robust Standard Errors for a sample of 5,802 US non-financial firms listed in the New York Stock Exchange, American Stock Exchange, NASDAQ Stock Market and Over the Counter Market for the period 1990-2004 (87,030 firm-year observations). The analysis is applied at the levels of the full sample and divisions of the sample by size. Findings – The results show negative and significant relationship between net trade cycle, as a comprehensive measure of efficiency in working capital management, and liquidity for small firms. Originality/value – Most of the existing literature focusses on the large firm’s experience of working capital management. Small firms generally face liquidity problems and have limited access to external capital, and studies on their efficiency in working capital management are scant. Thus the present study is useful in understanding the relation between the firm’s net trade cycle and liquidity of small firms.
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Ilyina, E. A., and Tu D. Mongush. "CURRENT ASSETS MANAGEMENT ALGORITHM FOR AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISE." Herald of the Belgorod University of Cooperation, Economics and Law 2, no. 81 (2020): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21295/2223-5639-2020-2-132-141.

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Michalski, G. "Operational risk in current assets investment decisions: Portfolio management approach in accounts receivable." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 54, No. 1 (January 29, 2008): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/254-agricecon.

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The basic financial purpose of an enterprise is maximization of its value. Trade credit management should also contribute to the realization of this fundamental aim. Many of the current asset management models that are found in the financial management literature assume book profit maximization as the basic financial purpose. These book profit-based models could be lacking in what relates to another aim (i.e., maximization of the enterprise value). The enterprise value maximization strategy is executed with a focus on risk and uncertainty. This article presents the consequences that can result from operating risk that is related to purchasers using payment postponement for goods and/or services. The present article offers a method that uses the portfolio management theory to determine the level of accounts receivable in a firm. An increase in the level of accounts receivables in a firm increases both net working capital and the costs of holding and managing accounts receivables. Both of these decrease the value of the firm, but a liberal policy in accounts receivable coupled with the portfolio management approach could increase the value. Efforts to assign ways to manage these risks were also undertaken; among them, a special attention was paid to adapting the assumptions from the portfolio theory as well as gauging the potential effect on the firm value.
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Ivanović, Vanja, and Elvis Mujačević. "NET CURRENT ASSETS IN FEASIBILITY STUDIES." Tourism and hospitality management 9, no. 2 (December 2003): 177–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.9.2.16.

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Net current assets consist primarily of cash, marketable securities, receivables and inventory. The balances in these accounts can be highly volatile as they respond quickly to changes in the firm’s operating environment. Medium-term planning and immediate reactions to changes in forecasts and conditions are required for effective management of the net current assets. Net current assets management is the functional area of finance that covers all the current accounts of the firm. It is concerned with the adequacy of current assets as well as the level of risk posed by current liabilities. We can say that net current assets management is a discipline that seeks proper policies for managing current assets and liabilities and practical techniques for maximizing the benefits.
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Kantsedal, N., I. Klimovich, and V. Ganіn. "SINGLE QUESTIONS OF MANAGEMENT OF CURRENT ASSETS ENTERPRISES." Ekonomika ta derzhava, no. 11 (December 3, 2019): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.32702/2306-6806.2019.11.103.

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V., STRATIIСHUK. "STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT OF CURRENT ASSETS OF TRADE ENTERPRISES." Herald of Kyiv National University of Trade and Economics 127, no. 5 (October 6, 2019): 59–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31617/visnik.knute.2019(127)06.

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GAVATIUK, Liudmyla, and Alona PILAT. "IMPROVEMENT OF THE CURRENT ASSET MANAGEMENT MECHANISM AS A CONDITION FOR THE EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF ENTERPRISES." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University 302, no. 1 (January 2022): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2022-302-1-32.

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The article analyzes the improvement of the mechanism of current asset management in enterprises as a condition for their effective functioning. Current asset management is a purposeful activity of an enterprise related to determining the amount of current assets, the risk of losses received as a result of a shortage of certain components of current assets, as well as related to control over their formation, use and creation of appropriate organizational prerequisites. The process of improving the mechanism of current asset management of enterprises should include the following stages: analysis of the total volume, composition, structure and efficiency of using current assets in the previous period, selection of the type of current asset formation policy, justification of the quantitative characteristics of the formulated goals, ensuring the optimal volume of all types of current assets, ensuring the optimal ratio of constant and variable parts of current assets, ensuring the necessary level of liquidity and speed of turnover of current assets, ensuring the necessary level of profitability and acceptable level of risk of current assets, selecting forms and sources of financing current assets, monitoring and controlling the current state of current assets and making appropriate corrective decisions. Improving the current asset management mechanism of the enterprise will allow managers to use it to ensure stable functioning and predict the development of the enterprise in the future. If the financial and economic mechanism of current asset management is improved, it will be possible to achieve long-term goals, as well as increase the level of competitiveness of the enterprise in the market.
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Golovko, O. Hr, and D. O. Omelianenko. "PECULIARITIES OF BUSINESS ASSET MANAGEMENT." Economics and Law, no. 2 (September 9, 2021): 135–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/econlaw.2021.02.135.

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The article is devoted to the generalization of theoretical aspects and practical recommendations for improving the asset management system in modern conditions. To build an effective system, the object of management — assets — is studied in detail. The approaches to understanding the essence of assets, namely value, financial and property, are singled out. The ratio of such concepts as “current assets”, “working capital” and “working capital” is studied, their common and different characteristics are determined. The current assets are grouped according to different classification features and their significance in the production process is determined. It is substantiated that the grouping of current assets is primarily of practical importance, allowing to build a clear system of accounting and analysis of the availability and movement of current assets and to form an effective system of their management by individual types. A thorough analysis of the interpretations of the concept of “asset management” available in the scientific literature has been made, and several approaches to its understanding have been identified. The conducted research made it possible to form an author's definition of the current assets management system. It is determined that the current assets management system should be based on an integrated approach, the components of which are objects and subjects of management, purpose, basic principles and functions, methods and tools of influence, formalized quantitative and qualitative criteria for achieving goals, and factors forming the operating environment of the object. The characteristic of each element of the system is given, in particular the subjects and objects of management are concretized, their interaction is considered, the purposes and tasks are outlined. It is determined that the functions of the management system are controlling, stabilizing and analytical, and the principles on which it is based — timeliness, unity, continuity, optimality and rationality. The implementation of the current assets management system involves the implementation of a number of successive measures in the form of certain stages, which are considered in the work. The proposed system of current assets management will predict the choice of management strategy of the entity in the long run and increase the overall efficiency of its operation.
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Buhrimenko, R. M. "THE FINANCING POLICY OF TRADING ENTERPRISES' CURRENT ASSETS." Herald of Kiev Institute of Business and Technology 40, no. 2 (June 14, 2019): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.37203/kibit.2019.40.02.

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At the present stage, management of working assets at the level of trading enterprises is one of the topical issues. This is due to the peculiarities of the functioning of trade enterprises in modern economic conditions and the importance of working assets for them as a resource, investment object, part of working capital. Much of the factors that determine the state of the enterprises of trade lie beyond the scope of their management. However, an important role in determining their position is the improvement of financial management and, above all, management of working assets. Of particular importance for trading companies is the management of the financing of current assets, because they are the main component of their commercial potential. All this determines the relevance and practical significance of research work, the goals of which are defined as the establishment of methodological foundations for managing the financing of current assets of trading enterprises in modern conditions, and the proposed materials are a continuation of research in this area. The article describes the author's view on the structure and sequence of the formation of the policy of financing current assets in trading enterprises in modern conditions. The relationship of the system of achievement of the goals related to different levels of the hierarchy and tools of realization of the policy of financing working assets is given. It is substantiated that the tools of the realization of the phases of forming the policy of financing the current assets of the trading enterprise should be the common approaches to the processing and formation of information management.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Current assets management"

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Mtayisi, Nobuntu Rebecca. "The efficiency of budgeting for procurement of movable non-current assets in the absence of sound asset management." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/19651.

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Movable non-current assets are physical and mobile assets that a municipality uses to provide services to the community directly or indirectly. Therefore, effective movable non-current asset management is necessary to ensure that these assets provide value to both the municipality and the community. This study seeks to determine whether poor asset management negatively affects capital budgeting for procurement of movable non-current assets. Mbhashe Local Municipality, a Category B municipality in the Eastern Cape Province was selected for the study. A desktop research method was utilised for this study. The analysis of secondary data includes policy documents (such as National Treasury asset management guidelines and Mbhashe budgeting policy), books, journals, internet data, newspapers and research documents in order to determine asset management guidelines and budgeting theories by noteworthy scholars. Auditor General South Africa (AGSA) and State of Local Government Finance reports were also analysed to establish the current practice and impact of the role of the municipal management in its finances as well as budget spending patterns at Mbhashe Local Municipality. The results of the study revealed that Mbhashe Local Municipality’s non-compliance with asset management and budgeting policies and procedures throughout the period of the study negatively affected their capital budgeting decisions. The consequences of instability in leadership and lack of approved movable non-current asset management policy resulted in partial asset information, incorrect recording and accounting systems for assets and unauthorised disposal of strategic movable non-current assets. Although, an approved budget policy existed at Mbhashe Local Municipality, the budgetary information was unrealistic because of negligence such as: lack of public participation, consultation and alignment of the Integrated Development Plan (IDP) with the municipality’s objectives. This resulted in habitual under-spending of capital assets compared to the capital budget throughout the period of the study.
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Goodwin, J. D. "Audit judgments of revalued non-current assets." Lincoln University, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/1770.

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The revaluation of non-current assets has become an accepted accounting practice in many countries including the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. This practice has implications for the external auditor who must decide whether to accept a valuation as reasonable and how much evidence to collect to support the decision. This thesis represents the first study to examine audit decision making in this area. Because of the absence of prior research, a series of structured interviews was undertaken with audit partners to identify the main audit issues. The results of these interviews, together with the relevant literature, were used to identify some of the factors that may impact on audit judgments concerning revalued assets. Hypotheses were developed and two complementary experiments were designed to test them. These were based on the premise that client management may be motivated to revalue in order to improve the appearance of the balance sheet, thereby increasing the inherent risk of misstatement. A 2 x 2 between-subjects design was used for both experiments, and the dependent variables measured were estimates of the planned audit hours to be spent on the revalued assets and likelihood judgments that the valuations would be accepted as reasonable. Experiment One considered the situation where auditors are faced with two conflicting risks which are likely to exist simultaneously in the audit environment. These were the threat of litigation arising from the client's breach of a debt covenant and the risk of losing the client. The study examined auditors' responses to high and low levels of these risks on the audit of revalued owner-occupied property and an investment property. For the planned audit hours, results indicated a strong interaction effect between the two factors, with auditors planning to spend significantly more time on the audit of revalued assets when both the risk of breaching a debt covenant was high and the risk of losing the client was low. Similar results were found for the likelihood judgment that the valuations would be accepted as reasonable, except that for the investment property the results were only marginally significant. Experiment Two examined the impact of a proposal to issue shares to the public and the competence of the independent valuer on the audit of four classes of non-current assets. Results indicated that auditors would plan to spend longer on the audit of revalued assets when the client proposed to make a share issue and also when the competence of the valuer was lower. They were also less likely to accept the valuations as reasonable in these cases. However, an interaction effect between class of asset and competence of the valuer indicated that concern with some aspects of the evidence could override subjects' sensitivity to the competence of the valuer. An additional finding was a significant experience effect for the likelihood judgments, based on the number of audits, in which subjects had been involved, that had included asset revaluations. More experienced subjects were more likely than less experienced subjects to accept the valuations as reasonable.
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Фененко, А. В. "Управління активами підприємства." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2019. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/75920.

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В роботі досліджуються теоретичні та практичні аспекти управління активами підприємства та розроблені рекомендацї щодо його удосконалення.
В работе исследуются теоретические и практические аспекты управления активами предприятия и разработаны рекомендации по его совершенствованию.
The theoretical and practical aspects of enterprise asset management are investigated. Recommendations for improving the asset management of the enterprise have been developed.
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Garaba, Masimba. "The current role of modern portfolio theory in asset management practice in South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002699.

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This research examines the role that modern portfolio theory (MPT) plays in current South Africa asset management practice in comparison to other portfolio management techniques and security evaluation methods. The purpose of asset management is to pool complementary financial market expertise, in order to generate returns in excess of the market return on the investments of the owners of financial resources that are entrusted to the firm, since the owners of financial resources might not be able to make superior investment decisions on their own. The research presents and discusses the literature pertaining to modern portfolio theory, traditional portfolio theory (fundamental and technical analyses), and behavioural finance theory. The implication of the efficient market hypothesis in relation to all the portfolio management theories is also presented and discussed. In line with a positivist paradigm, the survey research methodology, which combines both qualitative and quantitative aspects, was adopted. The instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire, which was found to be reliable and valid for this research. The questionnaire encompassed the Lickert scale to measure the data. The results of the analysis were interpreted using descriptive statistics. The results of this research suggest that modern portfolio theory does not play a significant role in the management of portfolios and security evaluation in South Africa. South African asset managers regard fundamental analysis as the most significant method of security evaluation in the management of portfolios. Technical analysis and econometric models are regarded as playing a moderate role and complement fundamental analysis whilst behavioural finance models play the least role. This research recommends an integrated portfolio management strategy that incorporates MPT, traditional portfolio theory and behavioural finance models to enhance investor value and protection.
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Дехтяр, Надія Анатоліївна, Надежда Анатольевна Дехтярь, Nadiia Anatoliivna Dekhtiar, and О. М. Пипка. "Управління оборотними активами підприємства." Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2017. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/87270.

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Досліджено сутність поняття управління оборотними активами підприємства. Визначено завдання та фактори, що впливають на систему управління оборотними активами підприємства. Проведено оцінку оптимальності складу та структури оборотних активів ТОВ «Сумбудтранс» та запропоновано систему заходів щодо покращення управління оборотними активами на підприємстві.
Исследована сущность понятия управления оборотными активами компании. Определены задачи и факторы, влияющие на систему управления оборотными активами предприятия. Проведена оценка оптимальности состава и структуры оборотных активов ООО «Сумбудтранс» и предложена система мероприятий по улучшению управления оборотными активами на предприятии.
The essence of the concept of current assets management of the enterprise is investigated. The tasks and factors influencing the current assets management system of the enterprise are determined. An assessment of the optimal composition and structure of current assets of LLC "Sumbudtrans" and proposed a system of measures to improve the management of current assets at the enterprise.
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Легка, М. О. "Управління необоротними активами підприємства." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/71172.

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В роботі розглядаються теоретичні і практичні аспекти управління необоротними активами. Визначені напрями удосконалення управління необоротними активами підприємства.
В работе рассматриваются теоретические и практические аспекты управления необоротными активами. Определены направления совершенствования управления необоротными активами предприятия.
The paper considers theoretical and practical aspects of management of non-negotiable assets. The directions of improvement of management of non-negotiable assets of the enterprise are determined.
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Жигун, В. Г. "Оборотні активи підприємства та напрями їх оптимізації." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/87161.

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Ключовим питанням у реалізації стратегічних цілей підприємства є проблема наявності достатнього обсягу оборотних активів, процес їх планування і оновлення, оцінка ефективності використання. Політика управління оборотними коштами також важлива і з точки зору забезпечення постійності та ефективності функціонування підприємства. Отже, питання щодо управління оборотними активами вітчизняних підприємствами є актуальними в сучасних умовах розвитку. Наукова новизна одержаних результатів полягає у наступному:1) набуло подальшого розвитку визначення поняття економічна сутність оборотних активів, їх класифікація та значення у процесі виробництва; 2) обґрунтовано основні принципи управління оборотними активами підприємства та показники оцінки ефективності оборотних активів. Практичне значення одержаних результатів в тому, що у кваліфікаційній роботі магістра виокремлено та обґрунтовано основні шляхи оптимізації оборотних активів ТОВ «Урожай».
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Чернявська, А. О. "Управління оборотними активами підприємства." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2021. https://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/87159.

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Наукова новизна одержаних результатів полягає у наступному:1) набуло подальшого розвитку визначення оборотних активів, що представляють собою активи, до яких включаються грошові кошти та їх еквіваленти, які надходять до виробничих фондів, постійно обертаються та призначенні для реалізації протягом одного року; 2) удосконалено визначення поняття «управління оборотними активами підприємства», під яким слід розуміти, що управління оборотними активами – це система заходів спрямована на створення взаємодії між об’єктом та суб’єктом управління, за допомогою функцій, заходів, завдань управління, фінансових інструментів дослідження, джерел фінансування активів за обсягом та структурою, враховуючи вплив зовнішніх та внутрішніх джерел; 3) обґрунтовано шляхи удосконалення управління оборотними активами за рахунок оптимізації їх складу та структури. Практичне значення одержаних результатів в тому, що сформульовані у кваліфікаційній роботі магістра практичні рекомендації спрямовані на підвищення результативності управління оборотними активами та можуть бути запроваджені в діяльності ПАТ «Глухівський завод Електропанель».
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Hagberg, Niklas, and Viktor Johansson. "Working Capital Management : A study about how Swedish companies manage working capital in relation to revenue growth over time." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-246448.

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A shift in focus from growing revenues towards managing working capital could be observed in many companies in the recession that followed the financial crisis of 2008. This thesis therefore investigates the relation between working capital management (WCM) and revenue growth by examining 36 Swedish companies within the IT & Telecom, Wholesale, and Manufacturing industries. The results show that there currently is a general gap between the perceived and actual performance regarding WCM and the effects on revenue growth. The studied companies report a belief that no trade-off between WCM and revenue growth exists. However, the actual performance in the studied industries indicates that increases in revenues often are not justifiable in proportion to the increases in net working capital (NWC). The study also shows that responsibility for WCM and implementation of WCM decisions are to a high extent assigned to a centralized organizational level. Recommendations derived from this study are that while companies need a centralized responsibility for WCM decisions, the responsibility also needs to be decentralized for successful implementation. Furthermore, the NWC development in relation to revenue growth needs to be continually monitored.
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Галич, А. Ю. "Управління оборотними активами підприємства." Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/72077.

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В роботі розглянуті теоретичні та практичні аспекти управління оборотними активами підприємства, а також обгрунтовано можливі шляхи їх удосконалення.
В работе рассмотрены теоретические и практические аспекты управления оборотными активами предприятия, а также обоснованно возможные пути их совершенствования.
The theoretical and practical aspects of management of current assets of the enterprise are considered in the work, as well as possible ways of their improvement are grounded.
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Books on the topic "Current assets management"

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United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. Examnation [sic] of the current condition of the banking and credit union industries: Hearing before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, United States Senate, One Hundred Eighth Congress, second session, on improved risk-management practices of banks, the current status and direction of regulatory efforts to revise capital standards for internationally active banks, deposit insurance, and consolidation within the domestic banking industry, April 20, 2004. Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2005.

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Zarembski, Allan M., Joseph Palese, and Matthew Chalupa. Maintenance Planning for Rail Asset Management-Current Practices. Washington, D.C.: Transportation Research Board, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17226/26012.

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Capital Market and Finance Nigeria. National Assembly. House of Representatives. Joint Committee of Banking & Currency. Report of the Joint Committee of Banking & Currency, Capital Market and Finance, on the Assets Management Corporation of Nigeria (AMC) Bill, HB. 348. Abuja?: The Committee, 2010.

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New Jersey. Legislature. General Assembly. Coastal New Jersey Evacuation Task Force. Task force meeting of Assembly Coastal New Jersey Evacuation Task Force: The task force will meet to assess current emergency plans for a coordinated evacuation of coastal communities : [December 20, 2007, Monmouth County Library, Manalapan, New Jersey]. Trenton, N.J: New Jersey Office of Legislative Services, Public Information Office, Hearing Unit, 2007.

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New Jersey. Legislature. General Assembly. Coastal New Jersey Evacuation Task Force. Task force meeting of Assembly Coastal New Jersey Evacuation Task Force: Meeting to assess current emergency plans for a coordinated evacuation of coastal communities in Cape May and Cumberland counties : [August 6, 2007, Egg Harbor Township, New Jersey]. Trenton, N.J: The Unit, 2007.

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Preece, Dianna C. Current Hedge Fund Debates and Controversies. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190607371.003.0029.

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The hedge fund industry has grown to nearly $3 trillion over the last 20 years. High-net-worth individuals and institutional investors expect high returns and low correlation with traditional asset classes in exchange for the fees paid. The standard fee structure is “2 and 20,” 2 percent of assets under management and 20 percent of profits, representing high fees for active management. Hedge funds are largely unregulated and somewhat mysterious. As a result, they are the subject of debates and controversies among market participants and policymakers alike. Debates focus on fee structures, alpha versus alternative beta, weakening returns, activist investors, and leverage. The Securities and Exchange Commission has targeted hedge fund misconduct and malfeasance, pursuing perpetrators of fraud, insider trading, and conflicts of interest in the industry. Several high-ranking Wall Street hedge fund executives have been charged with, and in some cases convicted of, breaking securities laws.
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US GOVERNMENT. Examnation [Sic] of the Current Condition of the Banking and Credit Union Industries: Hearing Before the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affa. Government Printing Office, 2005.

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Cangoz, M. Coskun, Olga Sulla, Chun Lan Wang, and Christopher Dychala. A Joint Foreign Currency Risk Management Approach for Sovereign Assets and Liabilities. World Bank, Washington, DC, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1596/1813-9450-8728.

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Guthrie, Graeme. With one hand tied behind their back. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190641184.003.0008.

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This chapter uses the New York cable television provider Cablevision to describe the way in which boards can delegate some of the task of monitoring management to participants in external capital markets. Unlike a firm’s current shareholders, who have little say over how their funds are allocated, external capital markets provide their funds only if the investment returns are adequate. This chapter shows how managers of firms with substantial cash-generating assets in place can use the collateral that these assets provide to weaken the discipline of external capital markets. It shows how their ability to do this is restricted if the board authorizes share repurchases or special dividends funded by increased borrowing, as these replace “soft” payouts to shareholders with “hard” payouts to bondholders. Managers’ ability to exploit collateral is further restricted if the board uses spinoffs to break up the firm’s internal capital market.
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Hughes, Kerry C., and Jeffrey L. Metzner. Suicide risk management. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199360574.003.0043.

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There are many risks associated with incarceration, and a substantial one is suicide. Virtually every completed suicide generates litigation. Prevalence, demographics, trends, screening and assessment of suicide risk, and recognition of the key factors associated with increased risk and managing that risk safely and appropriately in jails is presented. The factors relating to increasing suicide risk in prisons are often quite distinct from other correctional settings. Issues such as restrictive housing, facility transfers, loss of community social supports, and chronic management all play potential roles. Proactive recognition of such concerns and active management is critical to effective risk reduction. This chapter discusses such factors in the context of changing prison dynamics and trends. Following completed suicides, a formal protocol is often followed to assist staff in understanding the events that led to the suicide and specifically intervening to address staff feelings that follow such a trauma. Such a process assists quality improvement initiatives, whether in the form of a root cause analysis or other format. Best practice approaches to post-mortem review and staff intervention/ support have been developed and are in use in many facilities. Working to eliminate or reduce the frequency of suicide attempts absolutely requires a staff culture committed to continued learning and improving of both knowledge and skills. This chapter presents a review of the current standards of suicide risk reduction training.
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Book chapters on the topic "Current assets management"

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Vasigh, Bijan, and Zane C. Rowe. "Management of current assets." In Foundations of Airline Finance, 423–70. Third edition. | Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2019.: Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429429293-10.

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Chang, Chun-Hao, Krishnan Dandapani, and Arun J. Prakash. "Current Assets Policies of European Corporations: A Critical Examination." In Management and International Review, 105–17. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-90985-5_8.

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Wang, Yumo, and Qinghua Zhang. "Brief Introduction of Network Security Asset Management for Banks." In Communications in Computer and Information Science, 215–21. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4922-3_16.

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Abstract During the digital development process, enterprises have accumulated a lot of network asset including hardware, software and websites. Effective management of network asset can reduce the internet risk. Network asset is the primary object of information security. Therefore, the essential content of enterprise information security operation is ensuring the security of network assets sufficiently. This paper has investigated researches about detection, management and applications of network assets. The difficulty and current solutions have been summarized by the review. Moreover, this paper puts forward a solution of network asset management according to the bank situation.
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Gruber, Martin J. "Current and Future Challenges Faced by Investment Funds." In Global Asset Management, 582–600. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137328878_30.

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Brown, Stephen J. "Current and Future Challenges Faced by Asset Managers." In Global Asset Management, 601–17. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137328878_31.

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Massa, Massimo. "Current and Future Challenges Faced by Pension Funds." In Global Asset Management, 618–36. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137328878_32.

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Maderová, Karla. "Právní vztah příspěvkové organizace zřízené územním samosprávným celkem k dlouhodobému majetku a jeho interakce s rozpočtem, hospodařením a financováním příspěvkové organizace ze strany zřizovatele." In Interakce práva a ekonomie, 164–88. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.m210-9934-2021-10.

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The article is a reflection on the legal regulation of property management of a contributory organization established by a territorial self-governing unit and the practical problems that the current legislation brings. It deals with the various legal relationships that these organizations may have to the long-term assets, which the contributory organizations use most often due to the transfer to the founder, but also due to the right of ownership, and very often also on the basis of a loan agreement. In the article I will deal with the legal regulation of these institutes and their mutual comparison.
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Abate, Guido. "Currency Overlay." In Asset Management and Institutional Investors, 453–68. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32796-9_16.

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Uberti, Mariacristina. "Present Value Decomposition of Foreign Currency Assets." In Contributions to Management Science, 105–16. Heidelberg: Physica-Verlag HD, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-46938-1_10.

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Rgeai, Mohamed, Fengshou Gu, Andrew Ball, Mohamed Elhaj, and Mohamed Ghretli. "Gearbox Fault Detection Using Spectrum Analysis of the Drive Motor Current Signal." In Engineering Asset Lifecycle Management, 758–69. London: Springer London, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-320-6_88.

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Conference papers on the topic "Current assets management"

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Trifonova, Irena. "MANAGEMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ASSETS BY AGRION." In SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT - CURRENT PRACTICES AND SOLUTIONS 2019. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/slm2019.194.

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Agrion is the leading professional agricultural land management company. In less than 7 years, the company has managed to establish itself as a market leader and is trusted by customers and partners. "Agrion offers a full range of services for landowners and farmers - land purchase and sale, land swaps, land rental and lease, lending, land leasing, etc. Additional options for active asset management are also available - renting, leasing, exchanging, buying farms and even whole businesses. The company was the first to introduce European standards for land property management.
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Sah, Genesis Gyasi. "Impact of working capital management on the profitability of smes through cash operation cycles in Kumasi." In The Challenges of Analyzing Social and Economic Processes in the 21st Century. Szeged: Szegedi Tudományegyetem Gazdaságtudományi Kar, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/casep21c.8.

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A business ought to be able to breed an adequate amount of cash and cash equivalent to meet its short-term liabilities if it is to carry on and develop in business. For that reason, working capital management which helps an entity to, efficiently and effectively manage current assets and liabilities is a key factor in the company’s long-term success; without working capital, the non- current assets will not function. The better the degree to which current assets exceed current liability, the more solvent or liquid a company is likely to be. This paper observes the relationship between working capital management practices of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and the performance and profitability of these businesses in the Kumasi Metropolis distinctively Asafo, to evaluate key ratios of industries of such working capital management policies in ensuring that current assets meets current liabilities, to assess the degree to which management of SMEs are dedicated to the effective and efficient management of working capital. The implication of the findings is that the government of Ghana should pursue policies aimed at encouraging training and improving the managerial skills of SME owner/managers as well as creating the enabling environment for the development of improved modern technologies to transform the business processes of these vital industries.
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Obi, Chinyere, Henry Ijomanta, Ebuka Ifeduba, and Oluchukwu Okoh. "Combating Petroleum Movable Assets Theft Through Supply Chain Management System." In SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/208243-ms.

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Abstract The Niger Delta land and swamp operators have endured severe hostility, theft, and asset vandalism over time. The offshore assets seem insulated from these incessant thefts due to difficulty accessing the facility and the compactness of the operations resulting in efficient security surveillance. However, this is not the case for land and swamp assets, usually with wide asset footprints resulting from traditional, supposedly easy, and low-cost development concepts. These conventional concepts resulted in wells drilled from multiple locations with multiple flowlines/pipelines crossing many communities and making efficient surveillance a near impossible activity. The attackers usually target movable assets like wellhead accessories, Christmas tree, and flowlines in low-activity areas, and the non-active wells/flowlines are good minimal risk candidates. This act increases the cost of operations and, in most cases, results in environmental pollution because the vandals do not take the necessary precautions as needed for environmentally safe operations. Interestingly, in most cases, these stolen assets find their way into the local market, where they are refurbished and resold to unsuspecting operators. To curb this menace, an opportunity exists for industry collaboration by applying an intelligent supply chain and asset inventory management system. This paper reviews the current asset protection techniques, evaluates the value at risk, and proposes innovative ways of combating theft using digital technology and intelligent asset management techniques.
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Vlaev, Milen. "PURCHASE ARABLE LAND WITH FINANCING INSTRUMENT - THE KEY COMPONENT FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF FARM." In SUSTAINABLE LAND MANAGEMENT - CURRENT PRACTICES AND SOLUTIONS 2019. University publishing house "Science and Economics", University of Economics - Varna, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36997/slm2019.82.

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The Bulgarian land market has been changed rapidly over the last decade and gives various opportunities to increase the farmers business results. The aim of the report is to research and present opportunities for access to loan for the purchase of agricultural land in Bulgaria. The research uses general and specific assessment and analysis methods. The results are focusing to identifying the business prospects for utilization a bank loan or leasing's product for business development, through the purchase or lease the land. Determination the best opportunities from them for sustainable development for farmers. The target of conclusion is to be confirm the importance of acquiring basic assets as land for production and the opportunities that is offer for this in Bulgaria.
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Harker, Roger G., and Steven J. Sabin. "Machinery Management: The New Paradigm." In ASME Turbo Expo 2002: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2002-30431.

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This paper addresses the topic of machinery management by describing what it is, how it is performed, and what benefits those who employ machinery management practices can expect to derive. The practice has evolved since its inception in the 1960s, and a historical perspective is provided showing the roots of machinery management practices, its growth to currently adopted practices, and the limitations of such current practices. A new method of machinery management is presented, using currently available off-the-shelf products, and the advantages of this new method are shown. Machinery management is also placed within the broader context of Plant Asset Management, an emerging focus in the process industries to obtain competitive advantage through an integration of condition monitoring, maintenance management, and reliability management practices applied to all plant production assets, not just machinery.
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Fannoun, Sufian, and John Kerins. "Evaluating current practice and proposing a system to enhance knowledge assets within a small software development unit." In 2018 4th International Conference on Information Management (ICIM). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/infoman.2018.8392842.

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de Oliveira, Carlos Biscaia. "Brisa's Journey on Asset Management System Modelling." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.0327.

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<p>In 2016, Brisa decided to challenge the way decisions over physical assets planning and maintenance operations were being made. The main goal was to develop a new model for Brisa’s Asset Management System, aligned with IAM culture, PAS 55 mindset and ISO 55 000:2014 framework, enabling to maximize the asset’s performance, without losing sight of risk reduction and cost optimization.</p><p>An assessment of Brisa’s current maturity status, regarding its asset management culture and practices, was made, identifying hints to draw the main long-term goals. Drivers to the transformation plan were identified and the roadmap of implementation outlined, approaching both strategical and operational perspectives.</p><p>This document focus on the transformational journey endeavored from AM Processes re-design to IT systems architecture strategy, identifying gaps and exploring opportunities to improve Brisa’s Asset Management processes and related support systems.</p>
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Costa, Sérgio, Vítor Brito, and Tiago Mendonça. "Transport Infrastructures and Asset Management in Portugal: Past, Present and Future." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.1750.

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<p>Bridge management in Portugal had a remarkable development during the larger part of the last two decades. This paper intends to present an historical review of the situation before and after the Entre-os-Rios accident, a tragedy that triggered a modern approach to bridge management in Portugal. Nowadays the country is on par with worldwide best practices, supported by a system developed by Betar and adopted by all major stakeholders. Building on the idea that most BMS principles can be applied to other asset types in a road or network and the current lack of tools for managing those assets, the paper proposes a methodology for implementing GOA® to new types of assets, presenting some challenges that may arise. Following the implementation to different assets, the paper also discusses a model for integrating those different sets of assets into a coherent and effective management strategy.</p>
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Flores-Avila, Fernando Sebastián, Juan Manuel Riaño-Caraza, and Jesús Antonio Colina-Alvarez. "Integrated Production Management by Processes: A Case History at the Marine Region." In ASME 2015 34th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2015-42327.

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As part of its strategic plan 2014–2018 Pemex Exploration and Production (PEP) has decided to modify the organizational structure in order to change from a function based structure to a new one based in process, supported on three fundamental axes: People, Processes and Technology. On this direction, it has been assigned to the Technical Resources Management Vice-presidency the responsibility to implement a strategy that will enable to improve performance into the Assets of the Marine Region. This paper presents the experiences and achievements reached by implementing the strategy of “Integrated Production Management by Processes” which goal is to create and implement a management model that will contribute to the optimization of the Asset performance, integrating through the people, management processes, workflows and information and communication technologies. The “Integrated Production Management by Processes” model, is based on five elements that work integrated and coordinated way; these are: • Organizational issues. • Work methodologies. • Information management. • Monitoring key performance indicators (KPI). • Production costs management The proposal on this paper is based on developing a business process management methodology for PEMEX, by applying the 5 elements of the model to measure current performance of the production assets in order to find the existing gaps between the current management model and the Integrated Production Management by Processes and implement an action plan to close those gaps. In order to homologate and standardize the measurements in PEMEX’s assets, a Capability Maturity Model was developed according to the ISO 9004-2010 and Mexican Standard NMX-CC-9004-IMNC-2009. The maturity model allows weighting each one of the 5 elements into 5 dimensionless levels. The lowest level 1 means that the asset is in the initial stage and it has the Vision of a Functional Management; on the other hand, the highest level 5 means that asset has implemented the new model and has reached a Sustainable Management. To implement the Integrated Production Management by Processes, assets need to demonstrate that Level 4 has been reached.
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Pedersen, Lars Fuhr. "Data-driven Bridge Asset Management with Drones, Robots & AI." In IABSE Conference, Copenhagen 2018: Engineering the Past, to Meet the Needs of the Future. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/copenhagen.2018.456.

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<p>Sund & Bælt is a technology-driven infrastructure company that owns and operates the fixed links across Storebælt and Øresund and, within a few years, the link across the Fehmarnbelt to Germany. These facilities were built under the framework of the Danish state-guarantee model and have significantly improved daily travel for more than 250,000 customers.<p>Our current challenges are that our assets are aging with increasing costs and the learning curve for our knowledge of the assets is becoming more flat. This means that we will have to increase our use of technology to lower costs and to analyse our processes and methods more detailed and that we will have to analyse and redesign our assets through optimisation of our procurement processes.<p>Sund & Bælt is currently using a digital asset management system and is further digitising operation of our major bridges and infrastructure facilities in partnership with external technology experts to deliver unique solutions that will increase efficiency within the infrastructure area - not only at Sund & Bælt, but also within the industry as a whole.<p>The following paper describes, in details, how the bridges are managed, the ambition, the plan, results achieved so far, the technologies involved and finally the perspectives and conclusions.
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Reports on the topic "Current assets management"

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Alt, Jonathan, Willie Brown, George Gallarno, John Richards, and Titus Rice. Risk-based prioritization of operational condition assessments : Jennings Randolph case study. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), April 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43862.

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The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) operates, maintains, and manages over $232 billion worth of the Nation’s water resource infrastructure. Using Operational Condition Assessments (OCA), the USACE allocates limited resources to assess asset condition in efforts to minimize risks associated with asset performance degradation, but decision makers require a greater understanding of those risks. The analysis of risk associated with Flood Risk Management assets in the context of its associated watershed system includes understanding the consequences of the asset’s failure and a determination of the likelihood that the asset will perform as expected given the current OCA ratings of critical components. This research demonstrates an application of a scalable methodology to model the probability of a dam performing as expected given the state of its subordinate gates and their components. The research team combines this likelihood with consequences generated by the application of designed simulation experiments with hydrological models to develop a measure of risk. The resulting risk scores serve as an input for an optimization program that outputs the optimal set of components to conduct OCAs on to minimize risk in the watershed. Proof-of-concept results for an initial case study on the Jennings Randolph Dam are provided.
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Alt, Jonathan, Willie Brown, George Gallarno, and John Richards. Risk-based prioritization of operational condition assessments : stakeholder analysis and literature review. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/40162.

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The US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) operates, maintains, and manages more than $232 billion worth of the Nation’s water resource infrastructure. Using the Operational Condition Assessment (OCA) system, the USACE allocates limited resources to assess conditions and maintain assets in efforts to minimize risks associated with asset performance degradation. Currently, OCAs are conducted on each component within a facility every 5 years, regardless of the component’s risk contribution. The analysis of risks associated with Flood Risk Management (FRM) facilities, such as dams, includes considering how the facility contributes to its associated FRM watershed system, understanding the consequences of degradation in the facility’s performance, and calculating the likelihood that the facility will perform as expected given the current OCA condition ratings of critical components. This research will develop a scalable methodology to model the probability of failure of components and systems that contribute to the performance of facilities in their respective FRM systems combined with consequences derived from hydrological models of the watershed to develop facility risk scores. This interim report documents the results of the first phase of this effort, stakeholder analysis and literature review, to identify candidate approaches to determine the probability of failure of a facility.
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Arjaliès, Diane-Laure, Julie Bernard, and Bhanu Putumbaka. Indigenous peoples and responsible investment in Canada. Western Libraries, Western University, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5206/092021ip26.

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This report explores the engagement between Indigenous Peoples and the Responsible Investment (RI) industry in Canada. Based on interviews with stakeholders, observation of industry conferences, and documentary evidence collected during the first year of the pandemic (i.e., March 2020-March 2021), this report offers an overview of the current discussions regarding Indigenous Peoples in the RI industry. RI is an investment approach that incorporates Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors into the selection and management of investments (RIA, 2021). In 2019, the Responsible Investment Association (RIA) estimated that assets in Canada managed using one or more RI strategies2 were worth $3.2 trillion, or 61.8 per cent, of total Canadian assets under management (RIA, 2020).
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Journeay, M., P. LeSueur, W. Chow, and C L Wagner. Physical exposure to natural hazards in Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/330012.

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Natural hazard threats occur in areas of the built environment where buildings, people, and related financial assets are exposed to the physical effects of earth system processes that have a potential to cause damage, injuries, losses, and related socioeconomic disruption. As cities, towns, and villages continue to expand and densify in response to the pressures of urban growth and development, so too do the levels of exposure and susceptibility to natural hazard threat. While our understanding of natural hazard processes has increased significantly over the last few decades, the ability to assess both overall levels of physical exposure and the expected impacts and consequences of future disaster events (i.e., risk) is often limited by access to an equally comprehensive understanding of the built environment and detailed descriptions of who and what are situated in harm's way. This study addresses the current gaps in our understanding of physical exposure to natural hazards by presenting results of a national model that documents characteristics of the built environment for all settled areas in Canada. The model (CanEM) includes a characterization of broad land use patterns that describe the form and function of cities, towns, and villages of varying size and complexity, and the corresponding portfolios of people, buildings and related financial assets that make up the internal structure and composition of these communities at the census dissemination area level. Outputs of the CanEM model are used to carry out a preliminary assessment of exposure and susceptibility to significant natural hazard threats in Canada including earthquake ground shaking; inundation of low-lying areas by floods and tsunami; severe winds associated with hurricanes and tornados; wildland urban interface fire (wildfire); and landslides of various types. Results of our assessment provide important new insights on patterns of development and defining characteristics of the built environment for major metropolitan centres, rural and remote communities in different physiographic regions of Canada, and the effects of ongoing urbanization on escalating disaster risk trends at the community level. Profiles of physical exposure and hazard susceptibility described in this report are accompanied by open-source datasets that can be used to inform local and/or regional assessments of disaster risk, community planning and emergency management activities for all areas in Canada. Study outputs contribute to broader policy goals and objectives of the International Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 2015-2030; Un General Assembly, 2015) and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR 2015-2030; United Nations Office for Disaster Reduction [UNDRR], 2015), of which Canada is a contributing member. These include a more complete understanding of natural hazard risk at all levels of government, and the translation of this knowledge into actionable strategies that are effective in reducing intrinsic vulnerabilities of the built environment and in strengthening the capacity of communities to withstand and recover from future disaster events.
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Aldubyan, Mohammad, Moncef Krarti, and Eric Williams. Evaluating Energy Demand and Energy Efficiency Programs in Saudi Residential Buildings. King Abdullah Petroleum Studies and Research Center, February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30573/ks--2020-mp05.

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This paper describes the development of the Residential Energy Model (REEM) for Saudi Arabia using an engineering bottom-up approach. The model can assess energy demand for the current residential building stock and the impact of energy efficiency and demand-side management programs. It accounts for the makeup and features of the Kingdom’s existing housing stock using 54 prototypes of residential buildings defined by three building types, three vintages, and six locations representing different climatic zones.
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Álvarez, Carola, Leonardo Corral, José Martínez, and César Montiel. Project Completion Report Analysis: Implications for the Portfolio. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0003145.

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This investigation builds on the Alvarez et al. (2021) Project Completion Report (PCR) analysis and its aim is to assess the implications of that study for the current portfolio of projects under execution at the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB). We use the sample of PCRs which reached operational closure (CO) in 2017 and 2018 to estimate the impact that design and execution performance characteristics of projects played in the likelihood of ending as successful and/or effective. Based on the estimated coefficients, we construct risk curves to isolate the effect specific characteristics have on the likelihood of a project being classified as unsuccessful/ineffective. We then use the estimated coefficients and, using the actual values for the current portfolio of projects in execution, identify the fraction of the portfolio that is at risk of ending as unsuccessful/ineffective projects. According to our analysis, of the 249 projects assessed, 39 have a 50% or less chance of being successful. Thirteen (13) projects have less than a 10% chance. For about 70% of the projects analyzed, given the characteristics they exhibit, the likelihood that they end up successful has already been curtailed. The type of analysis presented here can help IDB Management identify key performance indicators to keep track of during execution to periodically assess the level of risk it is willing to accept in terms of projects ending unsuccessful/ineffective as rated by the current PCR methodology.
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Doo, Johnny. Unsettled Issues Concerning eVTOL for Rapid-response, On-demand Firefighting. SAE International, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021017.

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Recent advancements of electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft have generated significant interest within and beyond the traditional aviation industry, and many novel applications have been identified and are in development. One promising application for these innovative systems is in firefighting, with eVTOL aircraft complementing current firefighting capabilities to help save lives and reduce fire-induced damages. With increased global occurrences and scales of wildfires—not to mention the issues firefighters face during urban and rural firefighting operations daily—eVTOL technology could offer timely, on-demand, and potentially cost-effective aerial mobility capabilities to counter these challenges. Early detection and suppression of wildfires could prevent many fires from becoming large-scale disasters. eVTOL aircraft may not have the capacity of larger aerial assets for firefighting, but targeted suppression, potentially in swarm operations, could be valuable. Most importantly, on-demand aerial extraction of firefighters can be a crucial benefit during wildfire control operations. Aerial firefighter dispatch from local fire stations or vertiports can result in more effective operations, and targeted aerial fire suppression and civilian extraction from high-rise buildings could enhance capabilities significantly. There are some challenges that need to be addressed before the identified capabilities and benefits are realized at scale, including the development of firefighting-specific eVTOL vehicles; sense and avoid capabilities in complex, smoke-inhibited environments; autonomous and remote operating capabilities; charging system compatibility and availability; operator and controller training; dynamic airspace management; and vehicle/fleet logistics and support. Acceptance from both the first-responder community and the general public is also critical for the successful implementation of these new capabilities. The purpose of this report is to identify the benefits and challenges of implementation, as well as some of the potential solutions. Based on the rapid development progress of eVTOL aircraft and infrastructures with proactive community engagement, it is envisioned that these challenges can be addressed soon. NOTE: SAE EDGE™ Research Reports are intended to identify and illuminate key issues in emerging, but still unsettled, technologies of interest to the mobility industry. The goal of SAE EDGE™ Research Reports is to stimulate discussion and work in the hope of promoting and speeding resolution of identified issues. These reports are not intended to resolve the challenges they identify or close any topic to further scrutiny.
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Sett, Dominic, Florian Waldschmidt, Alvaro Rojas-Ferreira, Saut Sagala, Teresa Arce Mojica, Preeti Koirala, Patrick Sanady, et al. Climate and disaster risk analytics tool for adaptive social protection. United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53324/wnsg2302.

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Adaptive Social Protection (ASP) as discussed in this report is an approach to enhance the well-being of communities at risk. As an integrated approach, ASP builds on the interface of Disaster Risk Management (DRM), Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) and Social Protection (SP) to address interconnected risks by building resilience, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of traditionally sectoral approaches. The design of meaningful ASP measures needs to be informed by specific information on risk, risk drivers and impacts on communities at risk. In contrast, a limited understanding of risk and its drivers can potentially lead to maladaptation practices. Therefore, multidimensional risk assessments are vital for the successful implementation of ASP. Although many sectoral tools to assess risks exist, available integrated risk assessment methods across sectors are still inadequate in the context of ASP, presenting an important research and implementation gap. ASP is now gaining international momentum, making the timely development of a comprehensive risk analytics tool even more important, including in Indonesia, where nationwide implementation of ASP is currently under way. OBJECTIVE: To address this gap, this study explores the feasibility of a climate and disaster risk analytics tool for ASP (CADRAT-ASP), combining sectoral risk assessment in the context of ASP with a more comprehensive risk analytics approach. Risk analytics improve the understanding of risks by locating and quantifying the potential impacts of disasters. For example, the Economics of Climate Adaptation (ECA) framework quantifies probable current and expected future impacts of extreme events and determines the monetary cost and benefits of specific risk management and adaptation measures. Using the ECA framework, this report examines the viability and practicality of applying a quantitative risk analytics approach for non-financial and non-tangible assets that were identified as central to ASP. This quantitative approach helps to identify cost-effective interventions to support risk-informed decision making for ASP. Therefore, we used Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, as a case study, to identify potential entry points and examples for the further development and application of such an approach. METHODS & RESULTS: The report presents an analysis of central risks and related impacts on communities in the context of ASP. In addition, central social protection dimensions (SPD) necessary for the successful implementation of ASP and respective data needs from a theoretical perspective are identified. The application of the quantitative ECA framework is tested for tropical storms in the context of ASP, providing an operational perspective on technical feasibility. Finally, recommendations on further research for the potential application of a suitable ASP risk analytics tool in Indonesia are proposed. Results show that the ECA framework and its quantitative modelling platform CLIMADA successfully quantified the impact of tropical storms on four SPDs. These SPDs (income, access to health, access to education and mobility) were selected based on the results from the Hazard, Exposure and Vulnerability Assessment (HEVA) conducted to support the development of an ASP roadmap for the Republic of Indonesia (UNU-EHS 2022, forthcoming). The SPDs were modelled using remote sensing, gridded data and available global indices. The results illustrate the value of the outcome to inform decision making and a better allocation of resources to deliver ASP to the case study area. RECOMMENDATIONS: This report highlights strong potential for the application of the ECA framework in the ASP context. The impact of extreme weather events on four social protection dimensions, ranging from access to health care and income to education and mobility, were successfully quantified. In addition, further developments of CADRAT-ASP can be envisaged to improve modelling results and uptake of this tool in ASP implementation. Recommendations are provided for four central themes: mainstreaming the CADRAT approach into ASP, data and information needs for the application of CADRAT-ASP, methodological advancements of the ECA framework to support ASP and use of CADRAT-ASP for improved resilience-building. Specific recommendations are given, including the integration of additional hazards, such as flood, drought or heatwaves, for a more comprehensive outlook on potential risks. This would provide a broader overview and allow for multi-hazard risk planning. In addition, high-resolution local data and stakeholder involvement can increase both ownership and the relevance of SPDs. Further recommendations include the development of a database and the inclusion of climate and socioeconomic scenarios in analyses.
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Guo, Xingzhou, Chi Tian, Jinwu Xiao, Yunfeng Chen, and Jiansong Zhang. Life Cycle Integration of Building Information Modeling in Infrastructure Projects. Purdue University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5703/1288284317356.

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Building Information Modeling (BIM) can provide solutions to many challenges of asset management, such as missing data, incompatible software, and an unclear business process. However, current implementation of BIM in infrastructure projects has only considers limited factors, such as technology application and digital information delivery, while issues of system compatibility and information needs are still missing. Different aspects of a business are interdependent and an incompatible development of various factors might result in different levels of BIM implementation or even project failure. Comprehensive research is needed to explore the key factors and challenges of BIM implementation in infrastructure projects. This study conducted interviews and surveys with key stakeholders of infrastructure projects to explore the challenges and potential solutions of BIM implementation. Interviews were conducted with 37 professionals and surveys were conducted with 102 professional stakeholders, including owners, designers, contractors, and software vendors. Four main factors, challenges, and potential solutions were identified from content analysis of the interviews and further validated by the surveys. These factors include process factor (when), technology factor (how), people factor (who), and information factor (what). Corresponding solutions are proposed to refine the current workflow and practices.
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Соловйов, В. М., В. В. Соловйова, and Д. М. Чабаненко. Динаміка параметрів α-стійкого процесу Леві для розподілів прибутковостей фінансових часових рядів. ФО-П Ткачук О. В., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/0564/1336.

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Modem market economy of any country cannot successfully behave without the existence of the effective financial market. In the conditions of growing financial market, it is necessary to use modern risk-management methods, which take non-gaussian distributions into consideration. It is known, that financial and economic time series return’s distributions demonstrate so-called «heavy tails», which interrupts the modeling o f these processes with classical statistical methods. One o f the models, that is able to describe processes with «heavy tails», are the а -stable Levi processes. They can slightly simulate the dynamics of the asset prices, because it consists o f two components: the Brownian motion component and jump component. In the current work the usage of model parameters estimation procedure is proposed, which is based on the characteristic functions and is applied for the moving window for the purpose of financial-economic system’ s state monitoring.
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